Fabricated road structure and construction method
By setting up a stable rod and a wavy anti-split web in the subgrade structure of the prefabricated temporary road, and adopting a layered structure and sealing body design of the permeable and non-permeable parts, the shortcomings of the anti-slip capability and durability of the prefabricated road are solved, and a higher anti-slip and durability effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510020500.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing prefabricated temporary roads have shortcomings in terms of anti-slip capability and durability, especially in curved areas, where the roadbed slip and structural damage are prone to problems.
A roadbed structure consisting of a foundation soil layer, a gravel layer and a flat layer is adopted, and a stable rod and an anti-stratum network are set up in these layers. The anti-stratum network adopts a wavy structure and is tied and fixed by steel wire. The road module adopts a layered structure of a permeable part and a non-permeable part, and a seal is provided between the road monomers to prevent underwater seepage.
The anti-slip capability and durability of prefabricated roads are improved, and the risk of instability of the roadbed disassembly is avoided. Through the design of rapid drainage and water diversion belts, the risk of water seepage instability in the roadbed part is reduced.
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Figure CN119711276A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of assembled temporary roads, and in particular to an assembled road structure and a construction method. Background Art
[0002] On construction sites such as house construction, subway construction, underground pipeline laying, and underground sidewalk construction, temporary roads usually need to be laid on site because of the need to transport earth out of the site and to transport various building materials such as steel bars, concrete, bricks, and formwork into the site. If the excavated soil is used directly for paving, the constructed temporary road is prone to muddy, and if concrete is poured for construction, it will not only damage the roadbed, but also generate a large amount of construction waste when it is demolished later. Therefore, the existing use of prefabricated roads as temporary roads, the prefabricated roads have a flat surface, and will not generate construction waste. The road can meet the use needs of most construction sites.
[0003] At present, prefabricated roads usually include multiple road slabs. The road slabs are usually made of concrete and need to be made in advance. During construction, the roadbed needs to be flattened first, and then the road slabs are laid on the roadbed and assembled on site. Since the road slabs are prepared in advance, the construction is more convenient and greatly saves construction time.
[0004] According to the search, the existing prefabricated road structures are generally assembled together through mortise and tenon structures, such as CN118207766A. Although the use of mortise and tenon structures can improve the integrity, it is difficult to effectively and quickly replace a road block when it is damaged. Secondly, the roadbed of the existing prefabricated road has poor resistance to horizontal slippage, especially in the curved area. Since vehicles driving on the curves can easily cause the roadbed to slip sideways, it is easy to cause damage to the prefabricated road structure. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are:
[0006] The existing fabricated temporary roads have poor anti-skid ability and durability.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the inventors have obtained the technical solution of the present invention through practice and summary. The present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] An assembled road structure, comprising:
[0009] A roadbed portion, wherein the roadbed portion is provided with a foundation soil layer, a crushed stone layer, and a leveling layer in sequence from bottom to top; a stabilizing rod arranged in a depth direction is arranged in the foundation soil layer and the crushed stone layer; the stabilizing rod comprises a plurality of rod bodies, a female head is arranged at one end of the rod body, and a male head is arranged at the other end; the plurality of rod bodies are connected by the male head and the female head to form a vertical stabilizing structure; a stabilizing disk is arranged at the top and bottom of the rod body; a plurality of anchor bodies arranged in a depth direction are circumferentially arranged on the stabilizing disk; the anchor bodies at both ends of the rod body are arranged oppositely; the top of the stabilizing rod extends to the top of the leveling layer; a first anti-misalignment net is pre-buried in the foundation soil layer; a second anti-misalignment net is pre-buried in the crushed stone layer; a plurality of groups of wavy anti-misalignment structures are arranged in the first anti-misalignment net and the second anti-misalignment net; the wave crests of the first anti-misalignment net and the wave troughs of the second anti-misalignment net are fixed by steel wire binding; and the wavy anti-misalignment structure is installed on the stabilizing rod;
[0010] The road module comprises a road unit. The upper surface of the road unit is provided with a hoisting hole, which is used for hoisting operations of the road unit. The road unit is vertically inserted on the stabilizer bar.
[0011] Preferably, the road monomer includes a permeable portion located at the top, a non-permeable portion located at the bottom, and a pre-buried seepage pipe buried between the permeable portion and the non-permeable portion, the end of the pre-buried seepage pipe extends to the side of the road monomer, and a sealing body is provided between the non-permeable portions of two adjacent road monomers to prevent water from seeping in and damaging the roadbed.
[0012] Preferably, a water diversion belt is provided inside the pre-buried seepage pipe, and two pulling lines are provided in the water diversion belt. The two pulling lines are fixed near the end of the water diversion belt, and the fixed ends of the two pulling lines are located at different ends of the water diversion belt. The water diversion belt is expanded in the pre-buried seepage pipe by pulling with the two pulling lines, and both ends of the water diversion belt are exposed at least 20 cm outside the pre-buried seepage pipe.
[0013] Preferably, drainage grooves are provided on both sides of the roadbed portion, and concrete-based support bodies are provided at the bottom and sides of the drainage grooves. The concrete-based support bodies on the opposite sides of the two groups of drainage grooves are used to support the road body, and the top height of the concrete-based support body at the bottom is lower than the interface height between the concrete layer and the gravel layer.
[0014] Preferably, a waterproof membrane is provided on the leveling layer, and both ends of the waterproof membrane extend into the corresponding drainage grooves. A fixed structure is installed between the concrete base supports located on both sides of the drainage grooves, and the fixed structure is used for the internal waterproof membrane.
[0015] Preferably, the fixing structure includes a fixing plate, which is installed between the concrete base support bodies located on the sides of the drainage trough. A vertical threaded rod is arranged on the fixing plate, and a mounting plate which slides vertically relative to the fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the vertical threaded rod. A crimping plate which is used to fix the waterproof membrane to the bottom of the support body is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate. A torsion spring is installed at the rotation node of the crimping plate, and a round steel which is arranged along the length direction of the drainage trough is arranged at the end of the crimping plate.
[0016] Preferably, two concrete-based supports located on the opposite sides of the two drainage grooves are installed with anchoring structures, and the anchoring structures are arranged obliquely downward to increase the resistance to lateral movement of the concrete-based supports.
[0017] A construction method for an assembled road structure, comprising the following steps:
[0018] Step 1: Foundation soil construction
[0019] The foundation soil layer is constructed on the ground foundation. The rod body is pre-buried in the foundation soil layer. The bottom of the rod body is anchored in the ground foundation and compacted and leveled to the design elevation. Then, lines are drawn on the foundation soil layer to mark the position of the anti-staggered net and the drainage ditch required by the design;
[0020] Excavate the drainage ditch according to the marked drainage ditch position to obtain the drainage ditch area, lay a concrete base support body in the drainage ditch, and set an anchor structure obliquely downward at the bottom of the concrete base support body located on the outside to increase the lateral displacement resistance through the anchor structure;
[0021] Excavate according to the marked position of the anti-staggered layer net 1, expose the end of the rod in the foundation soil layer, obtain the installation area position of the anti-staggered layer net 1, pave the anti-staggered layer net 1, fix the anti-staggered layer net 1 on the stabilizing plate, fix the end of the anti-staggered layer net 1 on the concrete base support, backfill the concave area and flatten it, and the space above and below the anti-staggered layer net 1 is one-third of the thickness of the foundation soil layer;
[0022] Step 2: Construction of gravel layer
[0023] A crushed stone layer is laid on the foundation soil layer, and a rod with the same structure as the rod in the foundation soil layer is pre-buried in the crushed stone layer. The rod in the foundation soil layer and the rod in the crushed stone layer are connected by a male connector and a female connector, and are leveled to half of the design elevation. A line is drawn on the crushed stone layer to mark the position where the second anti-staggered layer net is required to be laid;
[0024] Excavate at the marked position of the second anti-staggered layer net, expose the rods in the gravel layer, and pave the second anti-staggered layer net. The second anti-staggered layer net is fixed on the stabilizing plate. The trough of the second anti-staggered layer net and the crest of the first anti-staggered layer net are fixed by steel wire binding, and the ends are fixed on the concrete base support. Then, the gravel is paved and leveled to the designed elevation.
[0025] Step 3: Leveling layer construction
[0026] A leveling layer is laid on the crushed stone layer and flattened, and a waterproof membrane is laid on top after flattening, with both ends of the waterproof membrane extending into the drainage ditch and fixed by a fixing structure in the drainage ditch;
[0027] Step 4: Road construction
[0028] Insert the water diversion belt into the pre-buried seepage pipe, and expand the water diversion belt in the pre-buried seepage pipe by pulling the wire. The pre-buried seepage pipe is equipped with a thorn-proof device to prevent the water diversion belt from loosening. The end of the water diversion belt leaks out of the pre-buried seepage pipe by at least 20cm.
[0029] Through the lifting hole, cooperate with the automobile crane to operate on the road monomer, vertically insert it on the top of the stabilizer bar, and place the end of the water guide belt in the drainage ditch.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0031] The present invention arranges anti-misalignment nets in the foundation soil layer and the gravel layer, and arranges them in a wave shape. The crests and troughs of the two are fixed by steel wire binding to improve the structural durability and anti-slip ability of the foundation soil layer and the gravel layer, and avoid the occurrence of misalignment and loss of stability. Secondly, the road monomer adopts a layered structure with a permeable surface and a non-permeable bottom. The permeable part is used to quickly drain water, and the water is led out through the water diversion belt inside the pre-buried seepage pipe foundation to avoid partial water seepage and instability of the roadbed. The water diversion of the water diversion belt uses the gravity of the leaking end and rapid evaporation to lead the internal water out. A sealing body is also arranged between the non-permeable parts of two adjacent road monomers to solve the problem of water seepage in the joints. The leakage problem can be further solved by adding a waterproof membrane at the bottom of the road monomer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the road structure of the present invention along the width direction;
[0033] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Position relationship diagram of the middle roadbed part and the road monomer;
[0034] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure in the middle drainage trough;
[0035] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Position relationship diagram of the stabilizer bar and misplaced layer net structure in the middle roadbed section;
[0036] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the end of the pre-buried seepage pipe;
[0037] Figure 6It is a cross-sectional view of the road structure of the present invention along the length direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0039] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 As shown, Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, an assembled road structure comprises:
[0040] The roadbed part is provided with a foundation soil layer 1, a gravel layer 2, and a leveling layer 3 in sequence from bottom to top. A stabilizing rod 4 arranged in the depth direction is arranged in the foundation soil layer 1 and the gravel layer 2. The stabilizing rod 4 is composed of a plurality of rod bodies 5. A female head is arranged at one end of the rod body 5 and a male head is arranged at the other end. The plurality of rod bodies 5 are connected by the male head and the female head to form a vertical stabilizing structure. Stabilizing plates 6 are arranged at the top and bottom of the rod body 5. A plurality of anchor bodies 7 arranged in the depth direction are arranged circumferentially on the stabilizing plate 6. The anchor bodies 7 at both ends of the rod body 5 are connected to each other. For the setting, the top of the stabilizing rod 4 extends to the top of the leveling layer 3, an anti-misalignment net 8 is pre-buried in the foundation soil layer 1, and an anti-misalignment net 9 is pre-buried in the gravel layer 2. Multiple groups of wave-shaped anti-misalignment structures are arranged in the anti-misalignment net 8 and the anti-misalignment net 9. The crests of the anti-misalignment net 8 and the troughs of the anti-misalignment net 9 are fixed by steel wire binding, and the wave-shaped anti-misalignment structure is installed on the stabilizing rod 4; the anti-misalignment net is a steel wire mesh with a wire diameter of 3mm, the mesh size of the anti-misalignment net 8 is 12mm, and the mesh size of the anti-misalignment net 9 is 25mm.
[0041] The road module comprises a road unit 10 . The upper surface of the road unit 10 is provided with a hoisting hole, which is used for hoisting the road unit 10 . The road unit 10 is vertically inserted on the stabilizer bar 4 .
[0042] Through the vertical socket fixation between the top of the stabilizer bar and the road monomer 10, the stabilizer plate 6 and the anchor body 7 thereon can increase the side sliding resistance. Through the rod body 5, the male and female heads are combined to connect, which can be flexible and ensure that the stabilizer plate and the anti-misalignment network structure are connected and fixed, so that the side sliding ability of the road monomer 10 is greatly improved. Secondly, the anti-misalignment network structure can improve the stability and durability of the roadbed part.
[0043] like Figure 6As shown, the road monomer 10 includes a permeable portion 101 located at the upper part, a non-permeable portion 102 located at the lower part, and a pre-buried seepage pipe 103 pre-buried between the permeable portion 101 and the non-permeable portion 102. The end of the pre-buried seepage pipe 103 extends to the side of the road monomer 10. A sealing body 11 is provided between the non-permeable portions 102 of two adjacent road monomers 10 to prevent water from seeping in and damaging the roadbed. By vertically lowering the road monomer 10, when the road monomer 10 is damaged, there is no need to remove the adjacent modules, and the modules can be disassembled and replaced separately, and the sealing operation at the joints of the two monomers is completed during vertical installation.
[0044] Embodiment 2, in the above embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, a water guide belt 13 is arranged inside the pre-buried seepage pipe 103, and two pulling wires 14 are arranged in the water guide belt 13. The two pulling wires 14 are fixed near the end of the water guide belt 13, and the fixed ends of the two pulling wires 14 are located at different ends of the water guide belt 13. The water guide belt 13 is expanded in the pre-buried seepage pipe 103 by pulling the two pulling wires 14, and the two ends of the water guide belt 13 are exposed at least 20 cm outside the pre-buried seepage pipe 103. The water on the road monomer 10 is led out through the water guide belt 13 to prevent further seepage from affecting the roadbed.
[0045] Embodiment 3, in the above implementation, if Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, drainage grooves 15 are provided on both sides of the roadbed, and concrete base supports 16 are provided at the bottom and sides of the drainage grooves 15. The concrete base supports 16 on the opposite sides of the two sets of drainage grooves 15 are used to support the road monomer 10, and the top height of the concrete base supports 16 at the bottom is lower than the interface height of the concrete layer and the crushed stone layer 2. The drainage grooves 15 collect water on the road monomer 10, and secondly serve as a lateral stable support for the roadbed, and also provide stable support for the road monomer 10 together with the roadbed, further improving the stability and durability of the road formwork.
[0046] Embodiment 4, in the above implementation, if Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a waterproof membrane 17 is provided on the leveling layer 3 , and both ends of the waterproof membrane 17 extend into the corresponding drainage groove 15 . A fixed structure is installed between the concrete base support bodies 16 located on both sides of the drainage groove 15 , and the fixed structure is used for the internal waterproof membrane 17 .
[0047] Embodiment 5, in the above embodiment, as Figure 3As shown, the fixing structure includes a fixing plate 18, which is installed between the concrete base support body 16 located at the side of the drainage trough 15. A vertical threaded rod 19 is provided on the fixing plate 18. The bottom of the vertical threaded rod 19 is rotatably connected to a mounting plate 20 that slides vertically relative to the fixing plate 18. The mounting plate 20 slides vertically through the vertical rod and the fixing plate 18. A pressing plate 21 for fixing the water-blocking membrane 17 to the bottom of the support body is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 20. A torsion spring is installed at the rotation node of the pressing plate 21. The end of the pressing plate 21 is provided with a round steel arranged along the length direction of the drainage trough 15. The mounting plate 20 is moved downward by the vertical threaded rod 19, so that the water-blocking membrane 17 is fixed in the concrete base support body 16.
[0048] Anchor structures 22 are installed on two concrete-based supports 16 located on the opposite sides of the two drainage grooves 15 . The anchor structures 22 are arranged obliquely downward to increase the resistance of the concrete-based supports 16 to lateral movement.
[0049] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a construction method of an assembled road structure comprises the following steps:
[0050] Step 1: Construction of foundation soil layer 1
[0051] A foundation soil layer 1 is constructed on the ground foundation, a rod body 5 is pre-buried in the foundation soil layer 1, the bottom of the rod body 5 is anchored in the ground foundation, and compacted and leveled to the design elevation, and then lines are drawn on the foundation soil layer 1 to mark the position of the anti-staggered layer net 8 and the drainage groove 15 required by the design;
[0052] Excavate the drainage ditch 15 according to the marked position to obtain the drainage ditch 15 area, lay a concrete base support 16 in the drainage ditch 15, and set an anchor structure 22 obliquely downward at the bottom of the concrete base support 16 located on the outside, so as to increase the lateral displacement resistance through the anchor structure 22;
[0053] Excavate according to the marked position of the anti-staggered layer net 8, expose the end of the rod body 5 in the foundation soil layer 1, obtain the installation area position of the anti-staggered layer net 8, pave the anti-staggered layer net 8, fix the anti-staggered layer net 8 on the stabilizing plate 6, fix the end of the anti-staggered layer net 8 on the concrete base support 16, backfill the concave area and flatten it, and the space above and below the anti-staggered layer net 8 is one third of the thickness of the foundation soil layer 1;
[0054] Step 2: Construction of gravel layer 2
[0055] A crushed stone layer 2 is laid on the foundation soil layer 1, and a rod body 5 having the same structure as the rod body 5 in the foundation soil layer 1 is pre-buried in the crushed stone layer 2. The rod body 5 in the foundation soil layer 1 and the rod body 5 in the crushed stone layer 2 are connected by a male connector and a female connector, and are leveled to half of the design elevation. A line is drawn on the crushed stone layer 2 to mark the position where the anti-staggered layer net 9 is required to be laid in the design.
[0056] Excavate at the position of the marked anti-staggered layer net 2 9, expose the rod body 5 in the gravel layer 2, and pave the anti-staggered layer net 2 9, which is fixed on the stabilizing plate 6, and the trough of the anti-staggered layer net 2 9 and the crest of the anti-staggered layer net 1 8 are fixed by steel wire binding, and the ends are fixed on the concrete base support 16, and then the gravel is paved and leveled to the designed elevation;
[0057] Step 3: Construction of leveling layer 3
[0058] The leveling layer 3 is laid on the crushed stone layer 2 and flattened, and then a waterproof membrane 17 is laid on the top after flattening. Both ends of the waterproof membrane 17 extend into the drainage groove 15 and are fixed by a fixing structure in the drainage groove 15;
[0059] Step 4: Road construction
[0060] Insert the water guide belt 13 into the pre-buried water seepage pipe 103, and expand the water guide belt 13 in the pre-buried water seepage pipe 103 by pulling the wire 14. The pre-buried water seepage pipe 103 is provided with an anti-external thorn to prevent the water guide belt 13 from loosening, and the end of the water guide belt 13 leaks out of the pre-buried water seepage pipe 103 by at least 20cm;
[0061] The road body 10 is operated by cooperating with a truck crane through the hoisting hole, vertically inserted on the top of the stabilizer bar 4, and the end of the water guide belt 13 is placed in the drainage ditch 15.
[0062] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The replacement may be a replacement of a part of the structure, device, method step, or a complete technical solution. Any equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention shall be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An assembled road structure, characterized in that: include: A roadbed portion, wherein the roadbed portion is provided with a foundation soil layer, a crushed stone layer, and a leveling layer in sequence from bottom to top; a stabilizing rod arranged in a depth direction is arranged in the foundation soil layer and the crushed stone layer; the stabilizing rod comprises a plurality of rod bodies, a female head is arranged at one end of the rod body, and a male head is arranged at the other end; the plurality of rod bodies are connected by the male head and the female head to form a vertical stabilizing structure; a stabilizing disk is arranged at the top and bottom of the rod body; a plurality of anchor bodies arranged in a depth direction are circumferentially arranged on the stabilizing disk; the anchor bodies at both ends of the rod body are arranged oppositely; the top of the stabilizing rod extends to the top of the leveling layer; a first anti-misalignment net is pre-buried in the foundation soil layer; a second anti-misalignment net is pre-buried in the crushed stone layer; a plurality of groups of wavy anti-misalignment structures are arranged in the first anti-misalignment net and the second anti-misalignment net; the wave crests of the first anti-misalignment net and the wave troughs of the second anti-misalignment net are fixed by steel wire binding; and the wavy anti-misalignment structure is installed on the stabilizing rod; The road module comprises a road unit. The upper surface of the road unit is provided with a hoisting hole, which is used for hoisting operations of the road unit. The road unit is vertically inserted on the stabilizer bar.
2. The assembled road structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The road monomer comprises a permeable portion at the top, a non-permeable portion at the bottom, and a pre-buried seepage pipe buried between the permeable portion and the non-permeable portion, the end of the pre-buried seepage pipe extends to the side of the road monomer, and a sealing body is arranged between the non-permeable portions of two adjacent road monomers to prevent water from seeping in and damaging the roadbed.
3. The assembled road structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water diversion belt is arranged inside the pre-buried seepage pipe, and two pulling lines are arranged in the water diversion belt. The two pulling lines are fixed near the end of the water diversion belt, and the fixed ends of the two pulling lines are located at different ends of the water diversion belt. The water diversion belt is expanded in the pre-buried seepage pipe by pulling with the two pulling lines, and both ends of the water diversion belt are exposed outside the pre-buried seepage pipe by at least 20 cm.
4. The assembled road structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Drainage ditches are arranged on both sides of the roadbed part, and concrete base supports are arranged at the bottom and sides of the drainage ditches. The concrete base supports on the opposite sides of the two groups of drainage ditches are used to support the road formwork, and the top height of the concrete base support at the bottom is lower than the interface height between the concrete layer and the gravel layer.
5. The assembled road structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A waterproof membrane is arranged on the leveling layer, and both ends of the waterproof membrane extend into the corresponding drainage grooves. A fixed structure is installed between the concrete base supports on both sides of the drainage grooves, and the fixed structure is used for the internal waterproof membrane.
6. The assembled road structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing structure includes a fixing plate, which is installed between the concrete base support bodies located on the sides of the drainage trough. A vertical threaded rod is arranged on the fixing plate. A mounting plate which slides vertically relative to the fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the vertical threaded rod. A crimping plate which is used to fix the waterproof membrane to the bottom of the support body is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate. A torsion spring is installed at the rotation node of the crimping plate. Round steel is arranged along the length direction of the drainage trough at the end of the crimping plate.
7. The assembled road structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: Anchor structures are installed on two concrete base supports located on the opposite sides of the two drainage grooves. The anchor structures are arranged obliquely downward to increase the resistance to lateral movement of the concrete base supports.
8. A method for constructing an assembled road structure, using the road structure as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: Here are the steps: Step 1: Foundation soil construction The foundation soil layer is constructed on the ground foundation. The rod body is pre-buried in the foundation soil layer. The bottom of the rod body is anchored in the ground foundation and compacted and leveled to the design elevation. Then, lines are drawn on the foundation soil layer to mark the position of the anti-staggered net and the drainage ditch required by the design; Excavate the drainage ditch according to the marked drainage ditch position to obtain the drainage ditch area, lay a concrete base support body in the drainage ditch, and set an anchor structure obliquely downward at the bottom of the concrete base support body located on the outside to increase the lateral displacement resistance through the anchor structure; Excavate according to the marked position of the anti-staggered layer net 1, expose the end of the rod in the foundation soil layer, obtain the installation area position of the anti-staggered layer net 1, pave the anti-staggered layer net 1, fix the anti-staggered layer net 1 on the stabilizing plate, fix the end of the anti-staggered layer net 1 on the concrete base support, backfill the concave area and flatten it, and the space above and below the anti-staggered layer net 1 is one-third of the thickness of the foundation soil layer; Step 2: Construction of gravel layer A crushed stone layer is laid on the foundation soil layer, and a rod with the same structure as the rod in the foundation soil layer is pre-buried in the crushed stone layer. The rod in the foundation soil layer and the rod in the crushed stone layer are connected by a male connector and a female connector, and are leveled to half of the design elevation. A line is drawn on the crushed stone layer to mark the position where the second anti-staggered layer net is required to be laid; Excavate at the marked position of the second anti-staggered layer net, expose the rods in the gravel layer, and pave the second anti-staggered layer net. The second anti-staggered layer net is fixed on the stabilizing plate. The trough of the second anti-staggered layer net and the crest of the first anti-staggered layer net are fixed by steel wire binding, and the ends are fixed on the concrete base support. Then, the gravel is paved and leveled to the designed elevation. Step 3: Leveling layer construction A leveling layer is laid on the crushed stone layer and flattened, and a waterproof membrane is laid on top after flattening. Both ends of the waterproof membrane extend into the drainage ditch and are fixed by a fixing structure in the drainage ditch; Step 4: Road construction Insert the water diversion belt into the pre-buried seepage pipe, and expand the water diversion belt in the pre-buried seepage pipe by pulling the wire. The pre-buried seepage pipe is equipped with a thorn-proof device to prevent the water diversion belt from loosening. The end of the water diversion belt leaks out of the pre-buried seepage pipe by at least 20cm. Through the lifting hole, cooperate with the automobile crane to operate on the road monomer, vertically insert it on the top of the stabilizer bar, and place the end of the water guide belt in the drainage ditch.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fabricated road
CN118207766A
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CN107022938A
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CN111560812A
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