Green building steel structure
By designing green planting seats and enclosures for fixing color steel tiles in green building steel structures, combining a system of uniform spraying and soil matrix circulation, the problems of loosening and uneven spraying of color steel tiles are solved, and the safety of the steel structure and the growth environment of green plants are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411797201.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
In the severe weather of the existing green building steel structure, the colored steel tiles may be loose and blown away by the wind, which poses a safety hazard. At the same time, the moisture distribution of the spraying system is uneven, affecting the growth of green plants.
A green building steel structure including a green planting seat and a fence is designed. The green planting seat is directly fixed to the color steel tiles and the color steel tiles are fixed by the weight of the soil and green plants. The height of the fence exceeds the planting seat to prevent soil blocks from falling. At the same time, sprinkler blocks and sprinkler components are used, combined with variable speed components and matrix recycling components, to achieve uniform spraying and soil matrix circulation.
It effectively prevents the colored steel tiles from loosening and falling, and improves the safety of the steel structure; through uniform spraying and soil matrix circulation, the water supply and growth environment of green plants are ensured, and the growth of green plants is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119711628A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of building steel structures, and more particularly to a green building steel structure. Background Art
[0002] Building steel structure is a building system with steel as the main structural material. This structural form is becoming more and more popular in modern buildings. Steel has high strength and its bearing capacity is much higher than that of concrete or wood of the same volume. Therefore, it can achieve large-span design. Its steel structure components can be prefabricated in the factory and assembled on site. The construction speed is fast and the construction period is short. The steel structure is highly adaptable and can flexibly change the building layout to meet different usage requirements. With its unique advantages and flexibility, building steel structure plays an important role in modern buildings and promotes the development and innovation of construction technology.
[0003] Building steel structures do not require the use of wood for construction, have a long service life, and are fast to construct and install. The materials used are all steel structures, which can be recycled and reused, and are also known as green buildings. Globally, many well-known buildings such as office buildings, exhibition halls, and sports centers have adopted steel structures and have obtained green building certification. In order to make the green building steel structure have a better waterproof effect when in use, it is often chosen to install colored steel tiles on the top of the green building steel structure for waterproofing, while making the interior of the green building steel structure have the effect of warm in winter and cool in summer. However, the installation of colored steel tiles on the top of the green building steel structure may loosen over time, and in bad weather, they may be blown away by the wind and fall along the edge of the green building steel structure, hitting pedestrians on the road, posing certain safety hazards. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a green building steel structure.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
[0006] A green building steel structure comprises a steel structure frame, wherein the steel structure frame comprises a foundation body for pouring concrete, load-bearing columns are fixedly installed on the foundation body, inclined beams are fixedly installed on the tops of the load-bearing columns, the inclined beams are used to maintain the stability of the load-bearing columns, a plurality of beam frames are fixedly installed on the inclined beams, the beam frames are used to maintain the stability of the inclined beams, a top plate is fixedly installed on the beam frames, the top plate is covered with color steel tiles, green planting seats are fixedly installed on the color steel tiles, the green planting seats are used to plant green vegetables, and a fence is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the steel structure frame, and the horizontal height of the fence is greater than the horizontal height of the green planting seat.
[0007] Furthermore, the green planting seat is provided with a plurality of planting grids, each of which can be used to plant green plants, a sprinkler assembly is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the enclosure, a sprinkler block is provided above the green planting seat, and the sprinkler assembly can move with the sprinkler block.
[0008] Furthermore, the sprinkler assembly includes a second drive motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the enclosure, the output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod away from the second drive motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the enclosure, the sprinkler block is sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the second drive motor transmits the sprinkler block through the threads of the bidirectional threaded rod, a water collecting bucket is fixedly mounted on the outside of the steel structure frame, a first water pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water collecting bucket, a water pump is fixedly mounted on the first water pipe, and the water pump is used to pump water in the water collecting bucket into the first water pipe, a second water pipe is arranged on the green planting seat, the first water pipe can inject water into the second water pipe through the water pump, and a cavity is opened inside the sprinkler block.
[0009] Furthermore, the interior of the sprinkler block is a cavity, and the first drive motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cavity. A speed change assembly is provided inside the cavity, and the first drive motor can make the sprinkler barrel throw out water through the speed change assembly. The sprinkler barrel is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the cavity, and a third water pipe connected to the interior of the sprinkler barrel is provided in the sprinkler block, and the third water pipe is connected to the second water pipe. A first rotating rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the cavity, and the first rotating rod penetrates the sprinkler barrel. A rotating plate is rotatably provided inside the sprinkler barrel, and the rotating plate is fitted with the inner wall of the sprinkler barrel. The rotating plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating rod, a sprinkler cavity is provided inside the sprinkler barrel, and a water spray outlet is provided on the sprinkler barrel, and the third water pipe and the water spray outlet are arranged one above and one below.
[0010] Furthermore, the speed change assembly includes a second rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor, a first gear ring is slidably provided on the second rotating rod, an inner wall fixed sleeve of the first gear ring is provided with a rubber gasket, the rubber gasket is slidably sleeved on the second rotating rod, a plurality of limit blocks are equidistantly provided on the circumference of the second rotating rod, the limit blocks exert a limiting effect on the rubber gasket, a threaded pad is fixedly installed on one end of the outer surface of the first gear ring close to the first driving motor, a slider is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cavity, the slider is used in conjunction with the threaded pad and a plurality of limit blocks, a second gear ring is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the first rotating rod, a tooth row is provided on the outer surfaces of the first gear ring and the second gear ring, and the second gear ring and the first gear ring are meshed with each other through the tooth rows on the outer surfaces.
[0011] Furthermore, the first gear ring and the second gear ring are both truncated cone-shaped, and the diameter of the first gear ring is greater than the diameter of the second gear ring. The sprinkler tube and the speed change assembly are both symmetrically arranged in two groups, and the thickness of the threaded pad gradually increases along the direction of the spiral.
[0012] Furthermore, the height of the horizontal position of the green planting rack gradually decreases from the inside to the two sides, a flow channel is opened at the bottom of the horizontal position of the green planting rack, a water collecting component is arranged on the green planting seat, and flow holes for diversion are opened between adjacent planting grids of different gradients, and the flow holes can divert water into the flow channel, the water collecting component includes a water inlet hole opened in the green planting seat, and the water inlet holes are arranged at both ends of the flow channel, a one-way valve is fixedly installed in the water inlet hole, a retention cavity is opened at the end of the water inlet hole away from the flow channel, a blocking cavity is opened at the bottom of the retention cavity, the end of the first water pipe is arranged in the blocking cavity, and the bottom of the second water pipe is connected to the retention cavity.
[0013] Furthermore, the retention cavity can accumulate soil matrix, and a matrix recovery component is provided in the flow channel, and the matrix recovery component is used in conjunction with the flow channel. The matrix recovery component includes a scraper slidably arranged in the flow channel, and an arm is fixedly connected to the scraper, and the scraper is fixedly connected to the sprinkler block through the arm. A filter is fixedly installed in the blocking cavity, and the filter is located above the end of the first water pipe.
[0014] Furthermore, a thrust spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating rod, one end of the thrust spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sprinkler tube, and the other end of the thrust spring contacts the outer surface of the first gear ring.
[0015] Furthermore, the one-way valve can guide water in the water inlet hole into the retention cavity.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (1) The green planting base and the fence provided by the present invention can prevent the nails used to fix the color steel tiles from corroding and aging as the steel structure frame is used for a long time and cannot fix the color steel tiles, because the green planting base is directly fixed on the color steel tiles and the weight of the soil and green plants on the green planting base can firmly press down the loose color steel tiles. Even in windy weather, the soil blocks on the green planting base will be blown by the wind. At this time, the soil blocks will be blocked by the fence and cannot fall from the steel structure frame and hit passers-by, thus reducing the occurrence of injuries caused by falling from high altitudes and effectively ensuring the safety of the steel structure frame.
[0018] (2) The present invention provides a sprinkler block and a sprinkler assembly. The sprinkler block moves back and forth under the action of the first drive motor, and can spray water to provide moisture to the green plants in each row of planting grids. At the same time, the sprinkler assembly can spray water into the planting grids in each row to ensure that the green plants in each planting grid can get moisture, thereby achieving the effect of spraying water on the green planting seat to water the green plants. In conjunction with the sprinkler assembly, the green plants on the entire green planting seat can be sprayed with water.
[0019] (3) The present invention arranges a speed change assembly so that the water between two adjacent push plates has enough time to be sprayed out through the water spray port, so that the water that could not be sprayed out through the water spray port due to the excessively fast rotation speed of the second gear ring can be completely sprayed out, thereby increasing the water spraying amount, and thus enabling the green plants farthest from the sprinkler block to be fully sprayed with water, thereby reducing the situation in which the green plants farthest from the sprinkler block cannot be sprayed with water, resulting in poor growth of the green plants farthest from the sprinkler block, thereby improving the uniformity of watering and ensuring the growth of the green plants.
[0020] (4) The present invention provides a matrix recovery component, so that the soil matrix will remain on the filter screen under the action of the filter screen, and the water will be filtered into the first water pipe. At this time, when the water pump is working, the water in the first water pipe will be Figure 7 As shown in the figure, it is sprayed from bottom to top and enters the second water pipe together with the soil matrix in the retention cavity. The muddy water is sprinkled through the sprinkler assembly to replenish the soil matrix lost in the planting grid, thereby ensuring the growth environment of the green plants and further ensuring the normal growth of the green plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the steel structure frame of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the steel structure frame of the present invention after being fully assembled;
[0023] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the sprinkler block of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 An exploded view of the internal structure of the sprinkler block of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the green planting stand of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;
[0028] Figure 8For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified view of the structure at center C.
[0029] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0030] 1. Steel structure frame; 2. Color steel tile; 3. Green planting seat; 4. Enclosure; 5. Sprinkler block; 6. Sprinkler assembly; 7. Speed change assembly; 8. Water collection assembly; 9. Matrix recovery assembly; 11. Foundation body; 12. Load-bearing column; 13. Inclined beam; 14. Beam frame; 15. Top plate; 31. Planting grid; 32. Flow channel; 51. Water collection bucket; 52. Water pump; 53. First water pipe; 54. Second water pipe; 55. Third water pipe; 56. Sprinkler; 57. First drive motor ; 58. first rotating rod; 59. rotating plate; 61. second driving motor; 62. bidirectional threaded rod; 71. first gear ring; 72. sliding block; 73. threaded pad; 74. second rotating rod; 75. rubber gasket; 76. limit block; 77. thrust spring; 78. second gear ring; 81. flow hole; 82. water inlet hole; 83. one-way valve; 84. retention chamber; 85. blocking chamber; 91. scraper; 92. arm; 93. filter; 561. water sprinkling chamber; 562. water spraying port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] See also Figures 1 to 8 A green building steel structure includes a steel structure frame 1, which includes a foundation body 11 for pouring concrete, a load-bearing column 12 is fixedly installed on the foundation body 11, and an inclined beam 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the load-bearing column 12. The inclined beam 13 is used to maintain the stability of the load-bearing column 12, and a plurality of beam frames 14 are fixedly installed on the inclined beam 13. The beam frames 14 are used to maintain the stability of the inclined beam 13. A top plate 15 is fixedly installed on the beam frame 14, and a color steel tile 2 is laid on the top plate 15. A green planting seat 3 is fixedly installed on the color steel tile 2. The green planting seat 3 is used to plant green vegetables. A fence 4 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the steel structure frame 1, and the horizontal position height of the fence 4 is greater than the horizontal position height of the green planting seat 3.
[0033] As the steel structure frame 1 is used for too long, the nails used to fix the color steel tiles 2 corrode and age, and the color steel tiles 2 cannot be fixed. Since the green planting seat 3 is directly fixed on the color steel tiles 2, and the weight of the soil and green plants on the green planting seat 3, the loose color steel tiles 2 will be firmly pressed down, and the color steel tiles 2 cannot loosen and fall out from the green planting seat 3. Even in windy weather, the soil blocks on the green planting seat 3 are blown by the wind. Since the horizontal position height of the enclosure 4 is greater than the horizontal position height of the green planting seat 3, the soil blocks will be blocked by the enclosure 4 at this time and cannot fall from the steel structure frame 1 and hit passers-by, thereby reducing the occurrence of injuries caused by falling from high altitude and effectively ensuring the safety of the steel structure frame 1.
[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a plurality of planting grids 31 are provided on the green planting seat 3, and each planting grid 31 can be used to plant green plants. A sprinkler assembly 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the enclosure 4, and a sprinkler block 5 is provided above the green planting seat 3, and the sprinkler assembly 6 can move with the sprinkler block 5.
[0035] The sprinkler assembly 6 includes a second drive motor 61 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the enclosure 4, the output end of the second drive motor 61 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 62, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 62 away from the second drive motor 61 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the enclosure 4, the sprinkler block 5 is sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 62, and the second drive motor 61 transmits the sprinkler block 5 through the bidirectional threaded rod 62, a water collecting bucket 51 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the steel structure frame 1, a first water pipe 53 is fixedly plugged into the top of the water collecting bucket 51, a water pump 52 is fixedly mounted on the first water pipe 53, and the water pump 52 is used to pump water in the water collecting bucket 51 into the first water pipe 53, a second water pipe 54 is arranged on the green planting seat 3, the first water pipe 53 can inject water into the second water pipe 54 through the water pump 52, and a cavity is opened inside the sprinkler block 5.
[0036] The interior of the watering block 5 is a cavity, and the first driving motor 57 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cavity. A speed change assembly 7 is arranged inside the cavity. The first driving motor 57 can make the watering barrel 56 throw out water through the speed change assembly 7. The watering barrel 56 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the cavity. A third water pipe 55 connected to the inside of the watering barrel 56 is arranged in the watering block 5. The third water pipe 55 is connected to the second water pipe 54. A first rotating rod 58 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the cavity. The first rotating rod 58 penetrates the watering barrel 56. A rotating plate 59 is rotatably arranged inside the watering barrel 56. The rotating plate 59 is fitted with the inner wall of the watering barrel 56. The rotating plate 59 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating rod 58. A watering cavity 561 is opened inside the watering barrel 56. A water spraying port 562 is opened on the watering barrel 56. The third water pipe 55 and the water spraying port 562 are arranged one above and one below.
[0037] When the green plants on the green planting seat 3 need to be watered, the water pump 52 works to suck the water in the water collecting bucket 51 into the second water pipe 54 through the first water pipe 53, and then send it to the third water pipe 55 through the second water pipe 54. At the same time, the third water pipe 55 sends the water into the watering chamber 561 in the watering tube 56. At this time, the first drive motor 57 and the second drive motor 61 work at the same time. The first drive motor 57 works to rotate with the bidirectional threaded rod 62. At this time, the watering block 5 will move along the direction of the bidirectional threaded rod 62. When the second drive motor 61 works, it will rotate with the first rotating rod 58 through the speed change component 7. When the first rotating rod 58 rotates, the first rotating rod 58 rotates with the rotating plate 59, and then the rotating plate 59 will drive the water in the watering chamber 561 to be sprayed out from the water spray port 562, thereby achieving the effect of spraying water on the green planting seat 3 to water the green plants. In conjunction with the sprinkler assembly 6, the green plants on the entire green planting seat 3 can be sprayed with water.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the speed change assembly 7 includes a second rotating rod 74 fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor 57, a first gear ring 71 is slidably provided on the second rotating rod 74, a rubber gasket 75 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the first gear ring 71, and the rubber gasket 75 is slidably sleeved on the second rotating rod 74, and a plurality of limit blocks 76 are equidistantly arranged on the circumference of the second rotating rod 74, and the limit blocks 76 have a limiting effect on the rubber gasket 75. A threaded pad 73 is fixedly installed on one end of the outer surface of the first gear ring 71 close to the first drive motor 57, and a slider 72 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cavity, and the slider 72 is used in conjunction with the threaded pad 73 and the plurality of limit blocks 76. A second gear ring 78 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating rod 58, and the outer surfaces of the first gear ring 71 and the second gear ring 78 are both provided with tooth rows, and the second gear ring 78 and the first gear ring 71 are meshed with each other through the tooth rows on the outer surfaces.
[0039] The first gear ring 71 and the second gear ring 78 are both truncated cone-shaped, and the diameter of the first gear ring 71 is larger than the diameter of the second gear ring 78. The watering tube 56 and the speed change assembly 7 are both symmetrically arranged in two groups, and the thickness of the threaded pad 73 gradually increases along the direction of the spiral.
[0040] A thrust spring 77 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating rod 74 . One end of the thrust spring 77 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sprinkler tube 56 , and the other end of the thrust spring 77 contacts the outer surface of the first gear ring 71 .
[0041] In order to ensure that the green plants in each planting grid 31 can be sprayed with the same amount of water, when the first driving motor 57 is working, the first driving motor 57 will drive the second rotating rod 74 to rotate. Under the action of the limiting rod, the second rotating rod 74 will drive the first gear ring 71 to rotate through the rubber gasket 75. The first gear ring 71 will also drive the second gear ring 78 to rotate. Then, the second gear ring 78 drives the rotating plate 59 to rotate through the first rotating rod 58, and the water in the water sprinkling cavity 561 is sprayed out through the water spray port 562.
[0042] When the first driving motor 57 is working and driving the second rotating rod 74 to rotate, the slider 72 will rotate relatively along the outer surface of the threaded pad 73. Since the slider 72 is fixed, the first gear ring 71 will rotate with the threaded pad 73 and will be pushed by the slider 72 under the action of the fixed slider 72. Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the first gear ring 71 moves to the left. During the movement of the first gear ring 71 to the left, the circumference of the contact surface between the first gear ring 71 and the second gear ring 78 gradually increases, resulting in a decrease in the rotation speed of the first rotating rod 58, so that the water between the two adjacent push plates will have enough time to be sprayed out through the water spray port 562, so that the water that was originally unable to be sprayed through the water spray port 562 due to the excessive rotation speed of the second gear ring 78 can be completely sprayed out, increasing the water spraying amount, and thus the green plants farthest from the sprinkler block 5 can also be fully sprayed with water, reducing the situation where the green plants farthest from the sprinkler block 5 cannot be sprayed with water, resulting in poor growth of the green plants farthest from the sprinkler block 5, improving the uniformity of watering, and ensuring the growth of green plants;
[0043] When the slider 72 moves from the thickest position of the threaded pad 73 to the thinnest position of the threaded pad 73, the thrust spring 77 in the contracted state will rebound under the action of the thrust spring 77. Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the first toothed ring 71 is moved to the right to ensure that the first toothed ring 71 is reset. Since the thrust spring 77 rebounds quickly, the amount of water here changes quickly and will not have a significant impact on the uniformity of watering.
[0044] What needs to be specially explained above is that: the thrust spring 77 is initially in a contracted state. When the rotation speed of the main gear remains unchanged, the diameter of the transmission gear of the two meshing gears increases. When the main gear rotates one circle, the transmission gear rotates at a smaller angle than the original angle. At the same time, the transmission gear rotates at a reduced angle, which in turn leads to a reduced rotation speed of the transmission gear. This is a conclusion that is easily inferred through common sense and will not be elaborated on with formulas and data.
[0045] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the height of the horizontal position of the green planting rack gradually decreases from the inside to the two sides, and a flow channel 32 is opened at the bottom of the horizontal position of the green planting rack. A water collecting component 8 is arranged on the green planting seat 3, and flow holes 81 for diversion are opened between adjacent planting grids 31 of different gradients. The flow holes 81 can divert water into the flow channel 32. The water collecting component 8 includes a water inlet hole 82 opened in the green planting seat 3, and the water inlet hole 82 is arranged at both ends of the flow channel 32. A one-way valve 83 is fixedly installed in the water inlet hole 82. A retention cavity 84 is opened at the end of the water inlet hole 82 away from the flow channel 32, and a blocking cavity 85 is opened at the bottom of the retention cavity 84. The end of the first water pipe 53 is arranged in the blocking cavity 85, and the bottom of the second water pipe 54 is connected to the retention cavity 84.
[0046] The one-way valve 83 can guide the water in the water inlet hole 82 into the retention cavity 84 .
[0047] In order to avoid excessive spraying of water, the roots of green plants will be soaked in water for a long time and rot due to lack of oxygen. The water in the adjacent planting grids 31 will gradually flow from top to bottom to the flow channel 32 through the flow hole 81 due to its own gravity, be collected by the flow channel 32, and enter the water inlet hole 82 through the one-way valve 83 into the retention chamber 84. Due to its own gravity, it will enter the first water pipe 53 through the blocking chamber 85 and flow into the water collecting bucket 51 for sedimentation, which is convenient for subsequent use and reduces the waste of water resources. If it rains, excess water will also enter the retention chamber 84 and enter the water collecting bucket 51 through the first water pipe 53 to be used as daily water and irrigation water, thereby realizing the effect of saving and utilizing water resources.
[0048] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the retention cavity 84 can accumulate soil matrix, and a matrix recovery component 9 is provided in the flow channel 32. The matrix recovery component 9 is used in conjunction with the flow channel 32. The matrix recovery component 9 includes a scraper 91 slidably arranged in the flow channel 32, and an arm rod 92 is fixedly connected to the scraper 91. The scraper 91 is fixedly connected to the sprinkler block 5 through the arm rod 92. A filter screen 93 is fixedly installed in the blocking cavity 85, and the filter screen 93 is located above the end of the first water pipe 53.
[0049] When the water in each planting grid 31 flows into the adjacent planting grid 31 through the flow hole 81, the water flow will carry the soil matrix into the next planting grid 31, causing the soil matrix to be lost. At this time, the water flow carrying the soil matrix will enter the retention cavity 84 through the water inlet hole 82 and the one-way valve 83. The soil matrix will remain on the filter screen 93 under the action of the filter screen 93, and the water will be filtered into the first water pipe 53. At this time, when the water pump 52 is working, the water in the first water pipe 53 will be like Figure 7 As shown in the figure, the water is sprayed from bottom to top, and enters the second water pipe 54 together with the soil matrix in the retention cavity 84, and the muddy water is sprinkled out through the sprinkler assembly 6 to replenish the soil matrix lost in the planting grid 31, thereby ensuring the growth environment of the green plants and further ensuring the normal growth of the green plants;
[0050] When the second drive motor 61 is working, the watering block 5 will move along the surface of the rotating bidirectional threaded rod 62. During the movement of the watering block 5, it will move in the flow channel 32 with the scraper 91, and scrape the soil matrix in the flow channel 32 into the water inlet hole 82, so as to realize the circulation of the soil matrix. Since water will be sprayed out during the movement of the watering block 5, the water will absorb the dust in the air, and then the dust will adhere to the soil with the water, thereby ensuring the sufficiency of the soil matrix and reducing the situation where the soil in the planting grid 31 becomes less and less.
[0051] Instructions for use: As the steel structure frame 1 is used for too long, the nails used to fix the color steel tiles 2 corrode and age, and the color steel tiles 2 cannot be fixed. Since the green planting seat 3 is directly fixed on the color steel tiles 2, and the weight of the soil and green plants on the green planting seat 3, the loose color steel tiles 2 will be firmly pressed down, and the color steel tiles 2 cannot loosen and fall out from the green planting seat 3. Even in windy weather, the soil blocks on the green planting seat 3 are blown by the wind. Since the horizontal position height of the enclosure 4 is greater than the horizontal position height of the green planting seat 3, the soil blocks will be blocked by the enclosure 4 at this time and cannot fall from the steel structure frame 1 and hit passers-by, thereby reducing the occurrence of injuries caused by falling from high altitudes and effectively ensuring the safety of the steel structure frame 1.
[0052] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A green building steel structure, comprising a steel structure frame (1), the steel structure frame (1) comprising a foundation body (11) for pouring concrete, a load-bearing column (12) fixedly mounted on the foundation body (11), an inclined beam (13) fixedly mounted on the top of the load-bearing column (12), the inclined beam (13) being used to maintain the stability of the load-bearing column (12), a plurality of beam frames (14) fixedly mounted on the inclined beam (13), the beam frames (14) being used to maintain the stability of the inclined beam (13), characterized in that: A top plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the beam frame (14), a colored steel tile (2) is laid on the top plate (15), a green planting seat (3) is fixedly mounted on the colored steel tile (2), and the green planting seat (3) is used to plant green vegetables. A surrounding plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the steel structure frame (1), and the horizontal height of the surrounding plate (4) is greater than the horizontal height of the green planting seat (3).
2. A green building steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The green planting seat (3) is provided with a plurality of planting grids (31), each of which can be used to plant green plants. A sprinkler assembly (6) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the enclosure (4), a sprinkler block (5) is provided above the green planting seat (3), and the sprinkler assembly (6) can move with the sprinkler block (5).
3. A green building steel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The watering assembly (6) comprises a second driving motor (61) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the enclosure (4); the output end of the second driving motor (61) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (62); one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (62) away from the second driving motor (61) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the enclosure (4); the watering block (5) is sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (62); the second driving motor (61) drives the watering block (5) through the bidirectional threaded rod (62); the steel structure frame ( 1), a water collecting bucket (51) is fixedly installed on the outside of the water collecting bucket (51), a first water pipe (53) is fixedly plugged into the top of the water collecting bucket (51), a water pump (52) is fixedly installed on the first water pipe (53), and the water pump (52) is used to pump water in the water collecting bucket (51) into the first water pipe (53), a second water pipe (54) is arranged on the green planting seat (3), the first water pipe (53) can inject water into the second water pipe (54) through the water pump (52), and a cavity is opened inside the watering block (5).
4. A green building steel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the watering block (5) is a cavity, and a first drive motor (57) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cavity. A speed change assembly (7) is arranged inside the cavity. The first drive motor (57) can cause a watering barrel (56) to throw out a water flow through the speed change assembly (7). The watering barrel (56) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the cavity. A third water pipe (55) connected to the interior of the watering barrel (56) is arranged in the watering block (5), and the third water pipe (55) is connected to the second water pipe (54). The inner wall of the cavity is rotatably mounted A first rotating rod (58) is installed, the first rotating rod (58) passes through the watering tube (56), a rotating plate (59) is rotatably arranged inside the watering tube (56), the rotating plate (59) is in contact with the inner wall of the watering tube (56), the rotating plate (59) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating rod (58), a watering cavity (561) is provided inside the watering tube (56), a water spraying port (562) is provided on the watering tube (56), and the third water pipe (55) and the water spraying port (562) are arranged one above the other.
5. A green building steel structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The speed change assembly (7) comprises a second rotating rod (74) fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor (57); a first toothed ring (71) is slidably arranged on the second rotating rod (74); a rubber gasket (75) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the first toothed ring (71); the rubber gasket (75) is slidably sleeved on the second rotating rod (74); a plurality of limit blocks (76) are equidistantly arranged on the circumference of the second rotating rod (74); the limit blocks (76) have a limiting effect on the rubber gasket (75); the first toothed ring (71) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the first toothed ring (71); the rubber gasket (75) is slidably sleeved on the second rotating rod (74); a plurality of limit blocks (76) are equidistantly arranged on the circumference of the second rotating rod (74); the limit blocks (76) have a limiting effect on the rubber gasket (75); A threaded pad (73) is fixedly installed on one end of the outer surface (71) close to the first drive motor (57), and a slider (72) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cavity. The slider (72) is used in conjunction with the threaded pad (73) and a plurality of limit blocks (76). A second toothed ring (78) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the first rotating rod (58). The outer surfaces of the first toothed ring (71) and the second toothed ring (78) are both provided with tooth rows, and the second toothed ring (78) and the first toothed ring (71) are meshed with each other through the tooth rows on the outer surfaces.
6. A green building steel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first gear ring (71) and the second gear ring (78) are both truncated cone-shaped, and the diameter of the first gear ring (71) is larger than the diameter of the second gear ring (78). The watering can (56) and the speed change assembly (7) are both arranged in two groups in a bilaterally symmetrical manner, and the thickness of the threaded pad (73) gradually increases along the direction of the spiral.
7. A green building steel structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The height of the green planting frame at the horizontal position gradually decreases from the inside to the two sides. A flow channel (32) is provided at the bottom of the horizontal position of the green planting frame. A water collection component (8) is provided on the green planting seat (3). Flow holes (81) for diversion are provided between adjacent planting grids (31) of different gradients. The flow holes (81) can divert water into the flow channel (32). The water collection component (8) includes a water inlet hole (82) provided in the green planting seat (3), and the water inlet hole (82) is provided at both ends of the flow channel (32). A one-way valve (83) is fixedly installed in the water inlet hole (82). A retention cavity (84) is provided at one end of the water inlet hole (82) away from the flow channel (32). A blocking cavity (85) is provided at the bottom of the retention cavity (84). The end of the first water pipe (53) is provided in the blocking cavity (85), and the bottom of the second water pipe (54) is connected to the retention cavity (84).
8. A green building steel structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The retention cavity (84) can accumulate soil matrix. A matrix recovery component (9) is arranged in the flow channel (32). The matrix recovery component (9) is used in conjunction with the flow channel (32). The matrix recovery component (9) comprises a scraper (91) slidably arranged in the flow channel (32). An arm rod (92) is fixedly connected to the scraper (91). The scraper (91) is fixedly connected to the watering block (5) via the arm rod (92). A filter screen (93) is fixedly installed in the blocking cavity (85). The filter screen (93) is located above the end of the first water pipe (53).
9. A green building steel structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second rotating rod (74) is sleeved with a thrust spring (77), one end of the thrust spring (77) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sprinkler tube (56), and the other end of the thrust spring (77) contacts the outer surface of the first gear ring (71).
10. A green building steel structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The one-way valve (83) can guide the water in the water inlet hole (82) into the retention cavity (84).