An installation device for an intelligent thermal insulation layer of an old residence

By designing a wall-mounted and fastening structure, the instability problem at the splicing ends of the insulation layer is solved, achieving stable fixation and efficient installation of the insulation layer, thus improving the insulation effect and sealing performance.

CN119711775BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03XIAN UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510094812.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing old residential buildings, the lack of fixing between the insulation layers during installation makes it easy for gaps to appear under the action of thermal expansion and contraction, reducing the sealing and insulation effect.

Method used

It adopts wall-mounted installation and multiple installation and fastening structures, including components such as pressure plates, support members, positioning blocks and springs. The insulation layer is fastened and positioned by fastening bolts and telescopic support members to ensure the stability of the splicing end.

Benefits of technology

It improves the sealing and insulation effect between insulation layers, enhances the stability and adaptability of installation, is suitable for insulation layers of different thicknesses, and simplifies the installation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses an installation device for an intelligent heat insulation layer of an old residence, which comprises an installation wall-hanging, a plurality of intelligent heat insulation layers, a plurality of installation fastening structures and a plurality of pressing plates. The intelligent heat insulation layers are sequentially laid on the installation wall-hanging. The installation fastening structures are connected to the installation wall-hanging and used for fastening two adjacent intelligent heat insulation layers. Each installation fastening structure comprises a pressing plate. The installation fastening structure is used for pressing and fixing the joint end between the two adjacent intelligent heat insulation layers, thereby avoiding the problem that a gap is easily generated at the joint end between the heat insulation layers under the action of thermal expansion and cold contraction after long-term use of the heat insulation layer, improving the sealing performance between the heat insulation layers, greatly enhancing the heat insulation effect of the heat insulation layer, and being beneficial to the reconstruction and use of the old residence.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an installation device for an intelligent heat insulation layer of an old residence. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, in the old residence reconstruction construction, in order to ensure the high temperature resistance of the old residence, a heat insulation layer is usually installed on the wall of the old residence, and when the heat insulation layer is installed, the installation device is usually used to install and fix the heat insulation layer on the wall.

[0003] The existing installation device for the intelligent heat insulation layer of the old residence is usually used to sequentially lay the heat insulation layer on the wall, splice the heat insulation layer with the heat insulation layer, and then screw and fix the heat insulation layer by using the fastening bolt. However, the splicing end between the heat insulation layers lacks fixation when the existing installation device is used to install and fix the heat insulation layer. After long-term use, the splicing end between the heat insulation layers tends to have a gap under the action of thermal expansion and cold contraction, which reduces the sealing property between the heat insulation layers, causes the heat insulation effect to be poor, and is not conducive to the reconstruction and use of the old residence. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides an installation device for an intelligent heat insulation layer of an old residence to solve the problem that the splicing end between the heat insulation layers lacks fixation, the splicing end between the heat insulation layers tends to have a gap under the action of thermal expansion and cold contraction after long-term use, which reduces the sealing property between the heat insulation layers and causes the heat insulation effect to be poor.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an installation device for an intelligent heat insulation layer of an old residence, comprising:

[0006] A wall-mounted installation device;

[0007] A plurality of intelligent heat insulation layers, which are sequentially laid on the wall-mounted installation device;

[0008] A plurality of installation fastening structures, which are connected to the wall-mounted installation device and used to fasten two adjacent intelligent heat insulation layers.

[0009] Preferably, each installation fastening structure comprises a pressing plate, the bottom of the pressing plate is provided with a plurality of support members which are equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the pressing plate, a plurality of countersunk holes are formed in the pressing plate and equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the pressing plate, a fastening bolt is screwed into each of the countersunk holes, one end of the fastening bolt penetrates through the support member and is screwed into the interior of the wall-mounted installation device, the two sides of the intelligent heat insulation layer are formed with recessed platforms, and the two sides of the intelligent heat insulation layer are provided with arc grooves which are matched with the support members, and the pressing plate is used to press and fix the intelligent heat insulation layer through the recessed platforms.

[0010] Preferably, the support piece comprises a fixed plate mounted at the bottom of the compression plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is connected with a support column, and the support column and the middle part of the fixed plate are both provided with through holes for fastening bolts to pass through.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the fixed plate is mounted with a hollow connecting ring, the support column is provided with a moving cavity for the connecting ring to move, and the top of the support column is provided with a notch for the connecting ring to pass through, the notch is communicated with the moving cavity, and the telescopic adjustment of the support piece can be realized.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the connecting ring is further fixed with a hollow limiting ring, and the limiting ring is slidingly arranged in the moving cavity.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning block is mounted on the side wall of the recess, and both sides of the compression plate are provided with positioning holes for the positioning block to be inserted.

[0014] Preferably, an insertion block is fixed on the inner wall of the positioning hole, and one side of the positioning block is provided with an insertion hole for the insertion block to be inserted.

[0015] Preferably, a cavity is further formed in the interior of the insertion block, and a spring is arranged in the cavity, both ends of the spring are connected with movable plates, one side of the movable plate is mounted with a clamping block which can extend to the outside of the insertion block, and both sides of the inner wall of the insertion hole are provided with clamping grooves for the clamping block to be clamped.

[0016] Preferably, a telescopic linkage rod is further connected between the two movable plates, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the linkage rod.

[0017] In the above technical solution, the present application provides the technical effects and advantages:

[0018] (1) By installing the fastening structure and cooperating with the recess on the intelligent heat insulation layer, the splicing end between the two adjacent intelligent heat insulation layers can be compressed and fixed, thereby avoiding the problem that the splicing end between the heat insulation layers is prone to gaps under the action of thermal expansion and cold contraction after long-term use of the heat insulation layer, and thereby improving the sealing between the heat insulation layers and greatly enhancing the heat insulation effect of the heat insulation layer, which is conducive to the renovation and use of old houses;

[0019] (2) By arranging the telescopic support piece, the length of the support piece can be adjusted according to the thickness of the intelligent heat insulation layer, so as to adjust the distance between the compression plate and the installed wall hanging, thereby facilitating the rapid installation of intelligent heat insulation layers of different thicknesses, and greatly improving the practicality of the device;

[0020] (3) By setting up positioning blocks and positioning holes, the intelligent insulation layer and the pressing plate can be quickly positioned, which facilitates the laying and installation of the intelligent insulation layer, prevents the intelligent insulation layer from being misaligned, and eliminates the need to adjust the position of the intelligent insulation layer, which is conducive to the rapid installation of the intelligent insulation layer.

[0021] (4) By setting the plug-in block and plug-in hole, the positioning block and positioning hole can be plugged and limited, thereby achieving stable splicing between the pressing plate and the intelligent heat insulation layer, which facilitates the stable installation of the intelligent heat insulation layer.

[0022] (5) By setting up springs, movable plates, locking blocks and slots, it is possible to lock and limit the insertion block and the insertion hole, and further realize the pressure plate to stably fix the intelligent heat insulation layer. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A sectional view along direction A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure after the fastening mechanism has been adjusted.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent heat insulation layer of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the image;

[0029] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the image;

[0030] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point D in the image;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support component of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support member after adjustment according to the present invention;

[0033] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 8 A partial sectional view;

[0034] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 9 A partial sectional view;

[0035] Figure 12 This is a cross-sectional view of the support column of the present invention;

[0036] In the picture: 1. Wall-mounted installation;

[0037] 2. Intelligent insulation layer; 21. Recessed platform; 22. Arc groove;

[0038] 3. Installation and fastening structure; 31. Pressure plate; 32. Fastening bolt; 33. Countersunk hole; 34. Support component; 35. Positioning block; 36. Positioning hole; 37. Insertion block; 38. Insertion hole; 39. Spring; 310. Movable plate; 311. Locking block; 312. Locking groove

[0039] 341. Fixing plate; 342. Support column; 343. Through hole; 344. Connecting ring; 345. Limiting ring; 346. Moving cavity; 347. Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] The present invention provides the following embodiments:

[0042] Example 1:

[0043] like Figures 1-12 As shown, an installation device for a smart insulation layer in an old residential building includes:

[0044] Wall-mounted installation 1;

[0045] Multiple intelligent heat insulation layers 2 are laid flat on the wall mounting 1 in sequence; the intelligent heat insulation layer 2 includes a heat insulation board and an intelligent light-controlled heat insulation film on its outer wall. Specifically, the intelligent light-controlled heat insulation film is a heat insulation window film that can intelligently adjust its visible light transmittance as the intensity of sunlight increases, thereby softening the intensity of incident light, reducing glare, and having high heat insulation rate and transmittance, as well as high UV protection capability.

[0046] A plurality of mounting fastening structures 3 are connected to the mounting wall 1 and used to fasten two adjacent intelligent thermal insulation layers 2.

[0047] Specifically, regarding the mounting fastening structure 3, each mounting fastening structure 3 comprises a pressing plate 31, the bottom of the pressing plate 31 is provided with a plurality of support pieces 34 distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the pressing plate 31, and a plurality of countersunk holes 33 are formed in the pressing plate 31 and distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the pressing plate 31, a fastening bolt 32 is screwed in each of the countersunk holes 33, one end of the fastening bolt 32 penetrates the support piece 34 and is screwed into the interior of the mounting wall 1, the two sides of the intelligent thermal insulation layer 2 are formed with recesses 21, and the two sides of the intelligent thermal insulation layer 2 are formed with arc grooves 22 matched with the support pieces 34, and the pressing plate 31 presses and fixes the intelligent thermal insulation layer 2 through the recesses 21.

[0048] Further, the support piece 34 comprises a fixed plate 341 mounted at the bottom of the pressing plate 31, the bottom of the fixed plate 341 is connected with a support column 342, and the middle portions of the support column 342 and the fixed plate 341 are provided with through holes 343 for the fastening bolt 32 to pass through.

[0049] As shown in Figures 5-12 , the bottom end of the fixed plate 341 is mounted with a hollow connecting ring 344, the support column 342 is formed with a moving cavity 346 for the connecting ring 344 to move, and the top of the support column 342 is formed with a slot 347 for the connecting ring 344 to pass through, the slot 347 is communicated with the moving cavity 346, and specifically, the outer wall of the connecting ring 344 is provided with external threads, the inner wall of the slot 347 is provided with internal threads, and the rotation adjustment between the connecting ring 344 and the support column 342 can be realized through the cooperation of the external threads and the internal threads, thereby realizing the telescopic function of the support piece 34.

[0050] Through the above, the fastening bolt 32 is first unscrewed from the countersunk hole 33, then the pressing plate 31 is pulled to loosen the pressing plate 31 and the mounting wall 1, until the distance between the pressing plate 31 and the mounting wall 1 meets the thickness of the intelligent thermal insulation layer 2, then the plurality of intelligent thermal insulation layers 2 are sequentially spliced on the mounting wall 1, so that the plurality of intelligent thermal insulation layers 2 are sequentially distributed between the two adjacent pressing plates 31, then the fastening bolt 32 is screwed into the mounting wall 1 to drive the pressing plate 31 to press on the recesses 21 on both sides of the intelligent thermal insulation layer 2, until the plurality of intelligent thermal insulation layers 2 are pressed and fixed on the mounting wall 1, thereby realizing the installation of the intelligent thermal insulation layer 2.

[0051] And when the intelligent thermal insulation layer 2 is installed, the length of the support piece 34 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the intelligent thermal insulation layer 2, and the specific adjustment steps are as follows:

[0052] The compression plate 31 can be pinched and fixed, and then the support column 342 is rotated to rotate the connecting ring 344 out of the moving cavity 346 through the cooperation of the external thread and the internal thread, so as to extend between the fixed plate 341 and the support column 342, thereby realizing the extension of the support 34, until the smart thermal insulation layer 2 is spliced between the recessed platform 21 and the compression plate 31, thereby adjusting the distance between the compression plate 31 and the installation wall 1, and facilitating the rapid installation of the smart thermal insulation layer 2 of different thicknesses, thereby greatly improving the practicability of the device.

[0053] Further, the bottom end of the connecting ring 344 is also fixed with a hollow limiting ring 345, and the limiting ring 345 is slidingly arranged in the moving cavity 346. Specifically, the difference between the outer diameter and the inner diameter of the moving cavity 346 is greater than the difference between the outer diameter and the inner diameter of the limiting ring 345, and the difference between the outer diameter and the inner diameter of the connecting ring 344 is less than the difference between the outer diameter and the inner diameter of the limiting ring 345. Based on this, when the connecting ring 344 moves in the moving cavity 346, the limiting ring 345 moves synchronously in the moving cavity 346, and the connecting ring 344 can be limited to prevent the connecting ring 344 from slipping out of the moving cavity 346, thereby ensuring the stable extension of the support 34 and further facilitating the position adjustment of the compression plate 31.

[0054] Embodiment Two:

[0055] Based on the embodiment one, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figures 5-7 , the side wall of the recessed platform 21 is provided with a positioning block 35, and the two sides of the compression plate 31 are provided with positioning holes 36 for inserting the positioning block 35.

[0056] When the smart thermal insulation layer 2 is spliced with the compression plate 31, the positioning block 35 can be inserted into the positioning hole 36 to quickly position the smart thermal insulation layer 2 and the compression plate 31, thereby facilitating the laying and installation of the smart thermal insulation layer 2, preventing the smart thermal insulation layer 2 from being misaligned, and not needing to adjust the position of the smart thermal insulation layer 2, which is conducive to the rapid installation of the smart thermal insulation layer 2.

[0057] Embodiment Three:

[0058] Based on the embodiment two, as shown in Figures 5-7 , the inner wall of the positioning hole 36 is fixed with an insertion block 37, and one side of the positioning block 35 is provided with an insertion hole 38 for inserting the insertion block 37.

[0059] When the positioning block 35 is inserted into the positioning hole 36, the insertion block 37 can be inserted into the insertion hole 38 to limit the insertion between the positioning block 35 and the positioning hole 36, thereby realizing the stable splicing between the compression plate 31 and the smart thermal insulation layer 2, and facilitating the stable installation of the smart thermal insulation layer 2.

[0060] Embodiment Four:

[0061] Based on Example 3, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figures 5-7 As shown, the plug-in block 37 has a cavity inside, and a spring 39 is installed in the cavity. Both ends of the spring 39 are connected to a movable plate 310, and a locking block 311 that can extend to the outside of the plug-in block 37 is installed on one side of the movable plate 310. The inner walls of the plug-in hole 38 are provided with slots 312 for the locking block 311 to engage.

[0062] When the plug-in block 37 is inserted into the plug-in hole 38, the locking block 311 is compressed, causing the locking block 311 to push the movable plate 310 to move along the cavity and compress the spring 39, causing the spring 39 to contract until the locking block 311 moves into the cavity. When the plug-in block 37 is fully inserted into the plug-in hole 38, the locking block 311 corresponds to the locking groove 312. At this time, the spring 39 is released from compression and pushes the movable plate 310 to move, causing the movable plate 310 to push the locking block 311 out of the cavity until the locking block 311 is locked into the locking groove 312. This achieves the locking and limiting of the plug-in block 37 and the plug-in hole 38, and further achieves the stable fixing of the intelligent heat insulation layer 2 by the pressing plate 31.

[0063] Furthermore, such as Figures 5-7 As shown, a retractable linkage rod is connected between the two movable plates 310, and a spring 39 is fitted onto the outside of the linkage rod. Therefore, when the spring 39 extends or retracts, the retractable linkage rod extends or retracts accordingly, thus limiting the spring 39 and ensuring its stable extension and retraction.

[0064] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An installation device for an intelligent thermal insulation layer in old residential buildings, characterized in that, include: Wall mounting (1); Multiple intelligent heat insulation layers (2) are laid flat on the mounting wall (1) in sequence; Multiple mounting fastening structures (3) are connected to the mounting wall (1), and the multiple mounting fastening structures (3) are used to fasten two adjacent smart insulation layers (2); Each of the mounting fastening structures (3) includes a clamping plate (31). The bottom of the clamping plate (31) is provided with multiple support members (34) that are evenly distributed along its length. The clamping plate (31) is provided with multiple countersunk holes (33) that are evenly distributed along its length. Each of the multiple countersunk holes (33) is screwed with a fastening bolt (32). One end of the fastening bolt (32) passes through the support member (34) and is screwed into the interior of the mounting wall (1). The smart heat insulation layer (2) has a recessed platform (21) on both sides. The smart heat insulation layer (2) has an arc groove (22) that matches the support member (34) on both sides. The clamping plate (31) presses and fixes the smart heat insulation layer (2) through the recessed platform (21).

2. The installation device for an intelligent thermal insulation layer in old residential buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (34) includes a fixing plate (341) installed at the bottom of the pressure plate (31), the bottom of the fixing plate (341) is connected to a support column (342), and both the support column (342) and the fixing plate (341) have through holes (343) for fastening bolts (32) to pass through.

3. The installation device for an intelligent thermal insulation layer in old residential buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixed plate (341) is equipped with a hollow connecting ring (344), and the support column (342) has a moving cavity (346) for the connecting ring (344) to move. The top of the support column (342) has a slot (347) for the connecting ring (344) to pass through, and the slot (347) is connected to the moving cavity (346).

4. The installation device for an intelligent thermal insulation layer in old residential buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting ring (344) is also fixed with a hollow limiting ring (345), and the limiting ring (345) is slidably disposed in the moving cavity (346).

5. The installation device for an intelligent thermal insulation layer in old residential buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block (35) is installed on the side wall of the recess (21), and positioning holes (36) for the positioning block (35) are opened on both sides of the clamping plate (31).

6. The installation device for an intelligent thermal insulation layer in old residential buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plug-in block (37) is fixed on the inner wall of the positioning hole (36), and a plug-in hole (38) for the plug-in block (37) to be inserted is provided on one side of the positioning block (35).

7. The installation device for an intelligent thermal insulation layer in old residential buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plug block (37) also has a cavity inside, and a spring (39) is provided in the cavity. Both ends of the spring (39) are connected to a movable plate (310), and a locking block (311) that can extend to the outside of the plug block (37) is installed on one side of the movable plate (310). The inner walls of the plug hole (38) are provided with slots (312) for the locking block (311) to engage.

8. The installation device for an intelligent thermal insulation layer in old residential buildings according to claim 7, characterized in that: A telescopic linkage rod is also connected between the two movable plates (310), and the spring (39) is sleeved on the outside of the linkage rod.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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