Air leakage prevention detection device for fire mask production

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fire-fighting detection equipment, and particularly discloses an air leakage prevention detection device for fire-fighting mask production, which comprises a base and a controller fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the left end of the base and located at the front end part. The air leakage prevention detection device for fire mask production further comprises a first detection structure, a binding structure and a second detection structure, the pullover type smoke mask can be arranged on equipment in a sleeving mode through the first detection structure, then the pullover type smoke mask is matched with the head state, and the pullover position is bound and sealed through the binding structure; the first detection structure is used for blowing air into the detected mask to detect whether the position of the head and the butt joint position of the mask and the filtering device are sealed or not, the first detection structure is used for exhausting air in the mask, and the second detection structure is in butt joint with the filtering device of the mask, so that essence added in the electric heating box can be extracted after being evaporated; and whether filtering can be carried out is detected, so that sealing detection on the head of the mask and the filtering device is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fire detection equipment, in particular to an anti-leakage detection device for producing fire masks. Background Art

[0002] A filtering fire mask is a fire escape breathing apparatus mask, also called a smoke mask. Toxic smoke will inevitably be produced in a fire. Wearing a reliable smoke and gas proof breathing mask and using the evacuation passage to safely escape from danger can greatly reduce the number of deaths in fires. Since the main body of the fire mask is a pullover-type fireproof material, the mouth is designed with an elastic band on the neck, and it has an eye protection observation port and a filter device. The mask needs to be tested after production to ensure whether the mask has sealing and filtering properties. If there is a leakage and the smoke cannot be filtered, it will cause people to still breathe smoke and dust after wearing it, which is seriously dangerous. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to realize the production detection of pull-over smoke masks to prevent the mask from leaking and failing to effectively filter smoke and dust, thereby posing a safety hazard to firefighters. Therefore, an anti-leakage detection device for the production of fire masks is provided, which can test the sealing of the head and the filtering part to achieve the effect of testing whether there is a leakage.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned solution to the problem, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an anti-leakage detection device for the production of fire masks, comprising a base and a controller, wherein the controller is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the left end of the base and is located at the front end portion, and the anti-leakage detection device for the production of fire masks also includes: a first detection structure, a binding structure and a second detection structure, wherein the first detection structure is fixedly arranged on the left end of the base and is electrically connected to the controller, the binding structure is fixedly arranged on the left end of the base and is located on the rear side of the first detection structure, the binding structure is electrically connected to the controller, the second detection structure is fixedly arranged on the right end of the base, and the second detection structure is opposite to the first detection structure, and the second detection structure is electrically connected to the controller.

[0005] Preferably, the first detection structure includes an air guide column, a head cover, an air pressure detector, an air detector, an air pump, a first solenoid valve, a second solenoid valve and a third solenoid valve; the air guide column is a cavity structure, and air vents are provided at both ends of the air guide column, one end of the air guide column is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the left end of the base, and a groove is provided near the middle of the air guide column, the head cover is fixedly buckled on the top of the air guide column, the head cover is a hemispherical structure, a double-way interface is provided on the air pressure detector, one end of the air pressure detector is connected to the air vent at the top of the air guide column, and the air detector is fixedly arranged on the air guide column. The top side wall of the column, and the air detector is close to the other end of the air pressure detector, the air pump is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base and is located on the left side of the air guide column, the first solenoid valve is a three-way solenoid valve, one end of the first solenoid valve is connected to the air outlet end of the air pump, the second solenoid valve is a three-way solenoid valve, one end of the second solenoid valve is connected to the air vent at the bottom end of the air guide column, the other end of the second solenoid valve is connected to the other end of the first solenoid valve, the third solenoid valve is a three-way solenoid valve, one end of the third solenoid valve is connected to the air suction end box of the air pump, and the other end of the third solenoid valve is connected to the second solenoid valve.

[0006] Preferably, the binding structure includes a lock tube, a first hydraulic cylinder, a swivel seat, a support arm, a cross arm, a first electric slide rail, a load-bearing plate, a pair of second electric slide rails, a pair of binding columns and a binding strap; one end of the lock tube is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the left end of the base, and is located opposite to the rear side of the air guide column; a lock groove connected to the front and rear side walls is opened at the top of the lock tube; one end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged in the lock tube; both ends of the swivel seat are circular, and both ends of the swivel seat are matched with the lock groove; a bearing is embedded in one end of the swivel seat, and the bearing at one end of the swivel seat is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder; the swivel seat is movably embedded in the lock tube; one end of the support arm is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the other end of the swivel seat; One end of the cross arm is fixed on the other end of the support arm, the first electric slide rail is fixed on the other end of the cross arm, the first electric slide rail is located above the head cover, and the two ends of the first electric slide rail are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the head cover, the supporting plate is fixed on the first electric slide rail, a pair of the second electric slide rails are respectively symmetrically arranged on the lower wall of the supporting plate, and are respectively symmetrical near the front ends, one end of a pair of binding columns are respectively fixed on the second electric slide rail, and the binding columns are staggered and symmetrical, the other end of one of the binding columns corresponds to the groove, and the length of one of the binding columns is greater than that of the other binding columns, and the binding strap is fixed between the other ends of the binding columns, and is located on the rear side of the air guide column.

[0007] Preferably, the second detection structure includes a clamping assembly, a docking assembly and an electric heating box; the clamping assembly is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base and is located on the right side of the air guide column, the docking assembly is fixedly arranged on the right side of the clamping assembly, the electric heating box is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper wall at the right end of the base, the upper wall at the left end of the electric heating box is connected to the docking assembly through a pipe, and a delivery port is provided on the upper wall at the right end of the electric heating box. In order to realize the detection of the mask, flavor can be added to the electric heating box to emit odor.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a support plate, a column, a second hydraulic cylinder and a pair of retaining rings; the support plate is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base and is located on the right side of the air guide column, one end of the column is fixedly arranged on the front end of the support plate, and the column is parallel to the air guide column, one end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rear end of the support plate, one of the retaining rings is fixedly arranged on the other end of the column, and the other retaining ring is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the pair of retaining rings are relatively closed.

[0009] Preferably, the docking assembly includes a third electric slide rail, a moving rod, a docking air drum and a fourth solenoid valve; the third electric slide rail is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base and is located on the right side of the column, one end of the moving rod is fixedly arranged on the third electric slide rail, and the moving rod moves left and right, the docking air drum is fixedly arranged on the moving rod, and the center of the docking air drum and the center of the retaining ring are on the same horizontal line, the docking air drum is a cylindrical cavity structure, and an air inlet is arranged in the middle of the left side wall, the fourth solenoid valve is a two-way solenoid valve, one end of the fourth solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side wall of the docking air drum, and the other end of the fourth solenoid valve is connected to the upper wall of the left end of the electric heating box through a pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the air pump blows or draws air to the air guide column through the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve and the third solenoid valve.

[0011] Preferably, the detected smoke mask is mounted on the head cover, and the neck portion of the smoke mask is wrapped and sealed in the groove portion of the air guide column by a strap.

[0012] Preferably, the filtering part of the smoke mask to be tested is fixed by the clamp ring.

[0013] The present invention proposes an anti-leakage detection device for fire mask production, which has the following beneficial effects: the sleeve-type smoke mask set can be set on the equipment through the first detection structure, and then the head state can be achieved and the sleeve position can be tied and sealed with the help of the binding structure; then the first detection structure is used to blow air into the tested mask to detect whether the head position and the docking position with the filter device are sealed, and the mask is evacuated through the first detection structure, and the second detection structure is used to dock with the filter device of the mask, so that the essence added in the electric heating box can be evaporated and extracted to detect whether it can be filtered; then the head of the mask and the filter device can be sealed. In summary, this recipe has the following beneficial effects: 1. Not only is the binding and sealing test performed on the smoke mask's head position, but also the blowing test is performed on the head position and the docking position with the filter device to ensure that the entire mask can form an effective sealing environment when in use. The flavor added in the electric heating box is evaporated and then extracted to detect whether it can be filtered. This can ensure that the filter device can effectively block harmful gases and particles in actual use, providing reliable protection for users.

[0014] 2. The testing process involves operations such as blowing and pumping, which are closer to the gas flow during the actual use of the mask. For example, in a real smoke environment, gas will flow in and out when the user breathes. By simulating this gas flow to test the sealing and filtering performance, it can more realistically reflect the performance of the mask in actual use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the planed structure of the first detection structure; Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing a first detection structure; Figure 4 Split structure diagram for binding structure; Figure 5 Assemble the structural diagram for the binding structure; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the second detection structure; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the second detection structure.

[0016] In the figure: 1, base, 2, controller, 3, first detection structure, 31, air guide column, 32, head cover, 33, air pressure detector, 34, air detector, 35, air pump, 36, first solenoid valve, 37, second solenoid valve, 38, third solenoid valve, 4, binding structure, 41, locking tube, 42, first hydraulic cylinder, 43, swivel seat, 44, support arm, 45, cross arm, 46, first electric slide rail, 47, bearing plate, 48, second electric slide rail, 49, binding column, 40, binding belt, 5, second detection structure, 51, clamping assembly, 511, support plate, 512, column, 513, second hydraulic cylinder, 514, snap ring, 52, docking assembly, 521, third electric slide rail, 522, moving rod, 523, docking air drum, 524, fourth solenoid valve, 53, electric heating box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] The present invention provides a technical solution: Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, an anti-leakage detection device for the production of fire masks includes a base 1 and a controller 2, wherein the controller 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the left end of the base 1 and is located at the front end portion, and is characterized in that the anti-leakage detection device for the production of fire masks also includes: a first detection structure 3, a binding structure 4 and a second detection structure 5, wherein the first detection structure 3 is fixedly arranged on the left end of the base 1 and is electrically connected to the controller 2, the binding structure 4 is fixedly arranged on the left end of the base 1 and is located at the rear side of the first detection structure 3, the binding structure 4 is electrically connected to the controller 2, the second detection structure 5 is fixedly arranged on the right end of the base 1, and the second detection structure 5 is opposite to the first detection structure 3, and the second detection structure 5 is electrically connected to the controller 2; wherein the controller 2 is used to drive and control the first detection structure 3, the second detection structure 5 and the binding structure 4, the first detection structure 3 is used to carry the smoke mask and perform head sealing detection, the binding structure 4 is used to fix the smoke mask and seal it on the first detection structure 3, and the second detection structure 5 is used to detect the filtering part of the smoke mask.

[0019] More specifically, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the first detection structure 3 includes an air guide column 31, a head cover 32, an air pressure detector 33, an air detector 34, an air pump 35, a first solenoid valve 36, a second solenoid valve 37 and a third solenoid valve 38; the air guide column 31 is a cavity structure, and air vents are arranged at both ends of the air guide column 31, one end of the air guide column 31 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the left end of the base 1, and a groove is arranged near the middle of the air guide column 31, the head cover 32 is fixedly buckled on the top of the air guide column 31, the head cover 32 is a hemispherical structure, a two-way interface is arranged on the air pressure detector 33, one end of the air pressure detector 33 is connected to the air vent at the top of the air guide column 31, the air detector 34 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the top of the air guide column 31, and the air detector 34 is close to the other end of the air pressure detector 33, the air pump 35 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base 1 and is located on the left side of the air guide column 31, the first solenoid valve 36 is a three-way solenoid valve, and the first solenoid valve 36 is a three-way solenoid valve. One end of the magnetic valve 36 is connected to the air outlet end of the air pump 35, the second solenoid valve 37 is a three-way solenoid valve, one end of the second solenoid valve 37 is connected to the air vent at the bottom end of the air guide column 31, the other end of the second solenoid valve 37 is connected to the other end of the first solenoid valve 36, the third solenoid valve 38 is a three-way solenoid valve, one end of the third solenoid valve 38 is connected to the air extraction end box of the air pump 35, and the other end of the third solenoid valve 38 is connected to the second solenoid valve 37; by controlling the connection or closing of the first solenoid valve 36, the second solenoid valve 37 and the third solenoid valve 38, the air pump 35 is used to blow or extract air from the air guide column 31, which is used for the side leakage of the mask mounted on the head cover 32 in different ways and positions, and the air pressure detector 33 is used to detect the change of the internal inflation pressure of the mask to detect whether there is leakage, and the air detector 34 is used to detect the gas extracted from the inside of the mask to detect the filtering properties and sealing.

[0020] More specifically, Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the binding structure 4 includes a lock tube 41, a first hydraulic cylinder 42, a swivel seat 43, a support arm 44, a cross arm 45, a first electric slide rail 46, a bearing plate 47, a pair of second electric slide rails 48, a pair of binding columns 49 and a binding belt 40; one end of the lock tube 41 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the left end of the base 1, and is located opposite to the rear side of the air guide column 31, and a lock groove connected to the front and rear side walls is opened at the top of the lock tube 41, one end of the first hydraulic cylinder 42 is fixedly arranged in the lock tube 41, and both ends of the swivel seat 43 are round, and the swivel seat 43 The two ends are matched with the lock groove, a bearing is embedded in one end of the swivel seat 43, and the bearing at one end of the swivel seat 43 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 42. The swivel seat 43 is movably embedded in the lock tube 41, and one end of the support arm 44 is fixedly set on the upper wall of the other end of the swivel seat 43, and one end of the cross arm 45 is fixedly set on the other end of the support arm 44. The first electric slide rail 46 is fixedly set on the other end of the cross arm 45. The first electric slide rail 46 is located above the head cover 32, and the two ends of the first electric slide rail 46 are respectively located on the head cover 32. On the front and rear sides, the bearing plate 47 is fixedly arranged on the first electric slide rail 46, and a pair of second electric slide rails 48 are symmetrically arranged on the lower wall of the bearing plate 47, and are symmetrical near the front ends, and one end of a pair of binding posts 49 is fixedly arranged on the second electric slide rail 48, and the binding posts 49 are staggered and symmetrical, and the other end of one of the binding posts 49 corresponds to the groove, and the binding belt 40 is fixedly arranged between the other ends of the binding posts 49 and is located at the rear side of the air guide column 31; the binding belt 40 is driven to rise and fall by the first hydraulic cylinder 42 The strap 40 can be rotated relative to the head cover 32 through the swivel seat 43 to prevent the strap 40 from affecting the mask set on the head cover 32. The direction of the cross arm 45 is limited and fixed by the locking of the swivel seat 43 and the locking tube 41. The second electric slide rail 48 is driven by the first electric slide rail 46 to move forward and backward, and the strap 40 is adjusted to be located on the front or rear side of the head cover 32. The second electric slide rail 48 drives the strap 40 to move in an interlaced manner and in coordination with the forward and backward movement, so that the strap 40 can be wrapped around the air guide column 31 to bind the mask.

[0021] More specifically, Figure 6 As shown, the second detection structure 5 includes a clamping component 51, a docking component 52 and an electric heating box 53; the clamping component 51 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base 1 and is located on the right side of the air guide column 31, the docking component 52 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the clamping component 51, and the electric heating box 53 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper wall of the right end of the base 1, and the upper wall of the left end of the electric heating box 53 is connected to the docking component 52 through a pipeline, and a delivery port is opened on the upper wall of the right end of the electric heating box 53; the filter device on the mask is fixed by the clamping component 51, and the filter device of the mask is connected to the electric heating box 53 through the docking component 52, and the odorous liquid such as essence is added into the electric heating box 53, and the aroma is volatilized by heating and supplied to the mask for adsorption, so as to detect the filterability and sealing performance.

[0022] More specifically, Figure 6As shown, the clamping assembly 51 includes a support plate 511, a column 512, a second hydraulic cylinder 513 and a pair of snap rings 514; the support plate 511 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base 1 and is located on the right side of the air guide column 31, one end of the column 512 is fixedly arranged on the front end of the support plate 511, and the column 512 is parallel to the air guide column 31, one end of the second hydraulic cylinder 513 is fixedly arranged on the rear end of the support plate 511, one of the snap rings 514 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the column 512, and the other snap ring 514 is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 513, and the pair of snap rings 514 are relatively closed; one snap ring 514 is supported by the column 512 on the support plate 511, and the other snap ring 514 is driven to rise and fall for clamping by the second hydraulic cylinder 513.

[0023] More specifically, Figure 6 As shown, the docking assembly 52 includes a third electric slide rail 521, a moving rod 522, a docking air drum 523 and a fourth solenoid valve 524; the third electric slide rail 521 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base 1 and is located on the right side of the column 512, one end of the moving rod 522 is fixedly arranged on the third electric slide rail 521, and the moving rod 522 moves left and right, the docking air drum 523 is fixedly arranged on the moving rod 522, and the center of the docking air drum 523 and the center of the retaining ring 514 are on the same horizontal line, the docking air drum 523 is a cylindrical cavity structure, and an air inlet is arranged in the middle of the left side wall, the fourth solenoid valve 524 is a two-way solenoid valve, one end of the fourth solenoid valve 524 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side wall of the docking air drum 523, and the other end of the fourth solenoid valve 524 is connected to the upper wall of the left end of the electric heating box 53 through a pipeline; the docking air drum 523 on the moving rod 522 is driven to move by the third electric slide rail 521, and the docking air drum 523 is connected to the filter device of the mask through the docking air drum 523.

[0024] In this embodiment, the air pump 35 blows or extracts air to the air guide column 31 through the first solenoid valve 36, the second solenoid valve 37 and the third solenoid valve 38 according to the design detection requirements.

[0025] In this embodiment, the smoke mask to be tested is mounted on the head cover 32, and the neck portion of the smoke mask is wrapped and sealed in the groove portion of the air guide column 31 by a strap 40 to meet the design fixing requirements.

[0026] In this embodiment, the filter portion of the smoke mask being tested is fixed by a clamping ring 514 for designing docking use requirements.

[0027] The detailed connection means are well-known in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process. The specific work is as follows.

[0028] Step (1), the device is driven by the controller 2. When the detection is used, the first hydraulic cylinder 42 in the lock tube 41 of the binding structure 4 is controlled to extend and drive, so as to drive the rotating seat 43 to rise and separate from the lock tube 41, and then force is applied to the first electric slide rail 46 on the cross arm 45. The strap 40 is rotated 90 degrees by the bearing on the rotating seat 43 through the support of the support arm 44, so that the strap 40 is separated from the head cover 32 to prevent it from being blocked; Step (2), open the smoke mask to be tested, and put its head cover part on the head cover 32 in the first detection structure 3, and use the head cover 32 to imitate the human head; then pull the bottom end of the head, that is, the part located at the human neck, down to be located below the groove of the air guide column 31; then rotate the binding structure 4 to reset, and contract the first hydraulic cylinder 42 to embed the swivel seat 43 into the lock tube 41 to limit and fix it, at this time, the first electric slide rail 46 on the cross arm 45 drives the strap 40 to be located at the rear side of the head cover 32 and the air guide column 31; through the support of the binding column 49, the strap 40 is aligned with the groove; the first electric slide rail 46 can be driven to drive the bearing plate 47 to pass through the top of the head cover 32 to the front side of the head cover 32, at this time, the strap 40 presses the bottom of the mask tightly against the groove, and the second electric slide rail 48 and the binding column 49 are both located at the front side of the air guide column 31; Step (3), drive the two second electric slide rails 48 to move the binding posts 49 in a staggered manner relative to each other, so that the other end of the longer binding post 49 passes under the other end of the shorter binding post 49 to form a staggered pattern, and then drive the first driving slide rail to move the two binding posts 49 to the rear side of the air guide post 31 and stagger them again, thereby forming a cross-reciprocating winding to tightly bind the cover; Step (4), embed the filter device of the mask into the snap ring 514 on the column 512 in the clamping assembly 51, and drive the second hydraulic cylinder 513 on the support plate 511 to drive the other snap ring 514 to descend for clamping and fixing; at the same time, drive the docking assembly 52 in the second detection structure 5, and use the third electric slide rail 521 to move the docking air drum 523 on the moving rod 522 to fit and seal the filter device of the mask, and close the fourth solenoid valve 524, so that the first detection structure 3 can be used for detection; Step (5), when the first detection structure 3 is tested, the first solenoid valve 36, the second solenoid valve 37 and the third solenoid valve 38 are controlled to close the connection between the third solenoid valve 38 and the second solenoid valve 37 at the air extraction end of the liquid pump, and the first solenoid valve 36 and the second solenoid valve 37 are connected and opened, so that the air pump 35 can extract air and blow it into the air guide column 31, and then enter the mask through the air guide column 31 to inflate a certain air pressure, and then the internal air pressure detector 33 is used to detect the internal pressure change and transmit the data to the controller 2. If the pressure decreases, there is a leak in the mask or there is a leak in the filter device; Step (6), when the second detection structure 5 is used for detection, the third solenoid valve 38 is connected to the second solenoid valve 37, and the first solenoid valve 36 is connected to the second solenoid valve 37 and closed, so that the air in the air guide column 31 can be extracted by the air pump 35, and the fourth solenoid valve 524 is opened at the same time, so that the external air enters from the injection port of the electric heating box 53, passes through the fourth solenoid valve 524 and enters the docking air drum 523, and finally enters the mask from the filter device and is extracted and discharged by the air pump 35; at this time, the electric heating box 53 can be added with fragrance or odorous liquid, which is heated and volatilized by the electric heating box 53 to generate odorous gas. If the filtering device is effective, the air detector 34 in the mask cannot detect it; if the filtering device is leaking, the fragrance cannot be completely filtered and detected by the air detector 34; by volatilizing the fragrance instead of smoke detection, an effective detection effect can be obtained, and the filtering device will not be affected, and the filtering device of the smoke mask will be damaged and affected.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-leakage detection device for fire mask production, comprising a base (1) and a controller (2), wherein the controller (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the left end of the base (1) and located at the front end, characterized in that: The anti-leakage detection device for fire mask production further comprises: a first detection structure (3), a binding structure (4) and a second detection structure (5); The first detection structure (3) is fixedly arranged on the left end of the base (1) and is electrically connected to the controller (2); the binding structure (4) is fixedly arranged on the left end of the base (1) and is located behind the first detection structure (3); the binding structure (4) is electrically connected to the controller (2); the second detection structure (5) is fixedly arranged on the right end of the base (1), and the second detection structure (5) is opposite to the first detection structure (3); the second detection structure (5) is electrically connected to the controller (2); wherein the controller (2) is used to drive and control the first detection structure (3), the second detection structure (5) and the binding structure (4); the first detection structure (3) is used to carry the smoke mask and perform head sealing detection; the binding structure (4) is used to fix the smoke mask and seal it on the first detection structure (3); and the second detection structure (5) is used to detect the filtering part of the smoke mask; The first detection structure (3) comprises an air guide column (31), a head cover (32), an air pressure detector (33), an air detector (34), an air pump (35), a first solenoid valve (36), a second solenoid valve (37) and a third solenoid valve (38); The air guide column (31) is a cavity structure, and both ends of the air guide column (31) are provided with air vents. One end of the air guide column (31) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the left end of the base (1), and a groove is arranged near the middle of the air guide column (31). The head cover (32) is fixedly buckled on the top of the air guide column (31), and the head cover (32) is a hemispherical structure. A double-pass interface is arranged on the air pressure detector (33), and one end of the air pressure detector (33) is connected to the air vent at the top of the air guide column (31). The air detector (34) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the top of the air guide column (31), and the air detector (34) is close to the other end of the air pressure detector (33). The air pump (35 ) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base (1) and is located on the left side of the air guide column (31), the first solenoid valve (36) is a three-way solenoid valve, one end of the first solenoid valve (36) is connected to the air outlet end of the air pump (35), the second solenoid valve (37) is a three-way solenoid valve, one end of the second solenoid valve (37) is connected to the air vent at the bottom end of the air guide column (31), the other end of the second solenoid valve (37) is connected to the other end of the first solenoid valve (36), the third solenoid valve (38) is a three-way solenoid valve, one end of the third solenoid valve (38) is connected to the air extraction end box of the air pump (35), and the other end of the third solenoid valve (38) is connected to the second solenoid valve (37); The second detection structure (5) comprises a clamping assembly (51), a docking assembly (52) and an electric heating box (53); the clamping assembly (51) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base (1) and is located on the right side of the air guide column (31); the docking assembly (52) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the clamping assembly (51); the electric heating box (53) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper wall at the right end of the base (1); the upper wall at the left end of the electric heating box (53) is connected to the docking assembly (52) via a pipeline; and a delivery port is provided on the upper wall at the right end of the electric heating box (53).

2. The anti-leakage detection device for fire mask production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The binding structure (4) comprises a locking tube (41), a first hydraulic cylinder (42), a swivel seat (43), a support arm (44), a cross arm (45), a first electric slide rail (46), a bearing plate (47), a pair of second electric slide rails (48), a pair of binding posts (49) and a binding belt (40); One end of the lock tube (41) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the left end of the base (1) and is located opposite to the rear side of the air guide column (31). A lock groove connected to the front and rear side walls is opened at the top of the lock tube (41). One end of the first hydraulic cylinder (42) is fixedly arranged in the lock tube (41). Both ends of the rotating seat (43) are circular, and both ends of the rotating seat (43) are matched with the lock groove. A bearing is embedded in one end of the rotating seat (43). The bearing at one end of the rotating seat (43) is fixedly sleeved on the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder (42). The rotating seat (43) is movably embedded in the lock tube (41). One end of the support arm (44) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the other end of the rotating seat (43). One end of the cross arm (45) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the support arm (44). The first electric slide rail (46) is fixedly arranged on On the other end of the cross arm (45), the first electric slide rail (46) is located above the head cover (32), and the two ends of the first electric slide rail (46) are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the head cover (32), the bearing plate (47) is fixedly arranged on the first electric slide rail (46), a pair of the second electric slide rails (48) are respectively symmetrically arranged on the lower wall of the bearing plate (47), and are respectively symmetrical near the front ends, one end of a pair of binding columns (49) is respectively fixedly arranged on the second electric slide rail (48), and the binding columns (49) are staggered and symmetrical, the other end of one of the binding columns (49) corresponds to the groove, and the length of one of the binding columns (49) is greater than that of the other binding column (49), and the binding belt (40) is fixedly arranged between the other ends of the binding columns (49) and is located on the rear side of the air guide column (31).

3. The anti-leakage detection device for fire mask production according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The clamping assembly (51) comprises a support plate (511), a column (512), a second hydraulic cylinder (513), and a pair of clamping rings (514); The support plate (511) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base (1) and is located on the right side of the air guide column (31); one end of the column (512) is fixedly arranged on the front end of the support plate (511), and the column (512) is parallel to the air guide column (31); one end of the second hydraulic cylinder (513) is fixedly arranged on the rear end of the support plate (511); one of the clamping rings (514) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the column (512); another of the clamping rings (514) is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (513); and the pair of the clamping rings (514) are relatively closed.

4. The anti-leakage detection device for fire mask production according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The docking assembly (52) comprises a third electric slide rail (521), a moving rod (522), a docking air drum (523) and a fourth solenoid valve (524); The third electric slide rail (521) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base (1) and is located on the right side of the column (512); one end of the moving rod (522) is fixedly arranged on the third electric slide rail (521), and the moving rod (522) moves left and right; the docking air drum (523) is fixedly arranged on the moving rod (522), and the center of the docking air drum (523) and the center of the clamping ring (514) are on the same horizontal line; the docking air drum (523) is a cylindrical cavity structure, and an air inlet is arranged in the middle of the left side wall; the fourth solenoid valve (524) is a two-way solenoid valve; one end of the fourth solenoid valve (524) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side wall of the docking air drum (523), and the other end of the fourth solenoid valve (524) is connected to the upper wall of the left end of the electric heating box (53) through a pipeline.

5. The anti-leakage detection device for fire mask production according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The air pump (35) blows or draws air from the air guide column (31) via the first solenoid valve (36), the second solenoid valve (37) and the third solenoid valve (38).

6. The anti-leakage detection device for fire mask production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detected smoke mask is sleeved on the head cover (32), and the neck portion of the smoke mask is wrapped and sealed in the groove portion of the air guide column (31) through a binding belt (40).

7. The anti-leakage detection device for fire mask production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filter portion of the smoke mask to be tested is fixed by the clamping ring (514).

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