Marine water quality detection device with high stability

By designing a multi-level and multi-dimensional stability system and precise adjustment mechanism in the marine water quality detection device, the problems of insufficient stability of the device and complex detection depth adjustment are solved, and high stability and flexible water quality detection are achieved, ensuring the accurate transmission of detection data.

CN119715955APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28INST OF OCEANOLOGY & MARINE FISHERIES JIANGSU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411848595.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing marine water quality detection devices are inadequate when facing a complex and changing marine environment, which affects the accuracy of the detection results. At the same time, the operation of adjusting the detection depth is complex and the range is limited, which cannot meet the needs of water quality detection at different depths.

Method used

A marine water quality detection device including a stabilizing plate, a regulating assembly, a guide assembly, a driving assembly, a detection assembly and a data transmission assembly are designed. By providing multiple evenly arranged stabilizing components on the stabilizing plate, a multi-layered and multi-dimensional stabilization system is formed to improve the stability of the device. The adjustment threaded rod rotating on the stabilizing plate is used, combined with the lead screw nut pair and the adjustment fixing rod, to achieve accurate adjustment of the detection component in the vertical direction, and adapt to water quality detection at different depths.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of the marine water quality detection device, reduces detection errors caused by device shaking, realizes water quality detection at different depths, improves the flexibility and scope of application, and ensures real-time transmission and storage of detection data.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ocean water quality detection, and aims at providing a high-stability ocean water quality detection device which comprises a stabilizing plate, a top plate is arranged above the stabilizing plate, an adjusting assembly and a guiding assembly are arranged between the top plate and the stabilizing plate, a driving assembly is arranged on the top plate, and a detection assembly is arranged below the adjusting assembly. A data transmission assembly is arranged on one side of the driving assembly, a plurality of evenly-arranged stabilizing assemblies are arranged on the stabilizing plate, and the device has the remarkable beneficial effects in the aspects of improving the stability of the device, achieving flexible depth adjustment, enhancing guidance quality and positioning precision, achieving autonomous driving and energy self-sufficiency, improving the detection efficiency and data quality and the like. The device is not only suitable for various complex marine environments, but also can provide powerful technical support for marine environment protection and scientific research.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ocean water quality detection, and in particular to an ocean water quality detection device with high stability. Background Art

[0002] As the largest body of water on Earth, the water quality of the ocean is directly related to the health of the marine ecosystem and the sustainable development of human society. With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, the problem of marine water pollution is becoming increasingly serious, and real-time monitoring and evaluation of marine water quality has become particularly important. However, existing marine water quality detection devices still have some shortcomings in practical applications, especially in terms of stability and detection accuracy.

[0003] Traditional marine water quality detection devices usually use a single floating structure to maintain the buoyancy of the device. This structure is easily affected by factors such as wind, waves, and currents when facing a complex and changeable marine environment, resulting in insufficient stability of the device, which in turn affects the accuracy of the test results. In addition, when adjusting the detection depth, traditional detection devices are often complicated to operate and have a limited adjustment range, which cannot meet the needs of water quality detection at different depths. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a marine water quality detection device with high stability, which is used to solve the problems raised in the background technology and is convenient for promotion.

[0005] A highly stable marine water quality detection device comprises a stabilizing plate, a top plate is arranged above the stabilizing plate, an adjusting component and a guiding component are arranged between the top plate and the stabilizing plate, a driving component is arranged above the top plate, a detecting component is arranged below the adjusting component, a data transmission component is arranged on one side of the driving component, and a plurality of evenly arranged stabilizing components are arranged on the stabilizing plate;

[0006] The stabilizing component includes a plurality of evenly arranged stabilizing ear seats fixedly mounted on the stabilizing plate and a plurality of evenly arranged stabilizing connecting seats fixedly mounted on the side wall of the stabilizing plate, a stabilizing connecting rod is movably mounted on the stabilizing connecting seat, a stabilizing fixing plate is mounted on the stabilizing connecting rod, a stabilizing ear seat 2 is mounted on the stabilizing fixing plate, a stabilizing push rod is mounted between the stabilizing ear seat 1 and the stabilizing ear seat 2, and a stabilizing float is mounted on the side of the stabilizing fixing plate away from the stabilizing ear seat 2.

[0007] Furthermore, the adjusting assembly includes an adjusting threaded rod 1 and an adjusting threaded rod 2 rotatably arranged on the stabilizing plate, the ends of the adjusting threaded rod 1 and the adjusting threaded rod 2 away from the stabilizing plate pass through the top plate and are fixed with a bevel gear 1, the adjusting threaded rod 1 and the adjusting threaded rod 2 are threadedly connected with a screw nut pair, an adjusting fixing rod is provided on the inner wall of the screw nut pair, and an adjusting plate is fixedly provided on the end of the adjusting fixing rod away from the screw nut pair.

[0008] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes a guide rod 1 and a guide rod 2 symmetrically arranged between the top plate and the stabilizing plate, the guide rod 1 and the guide rod 2 are sleeved with guide shaft sleeves, and a guide connecting rod is provided between the guide shaft sleeves and the adjusting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a dual-axis drive motor fixedly mounted on the top plate, a drive shaft one and a drive shaft two are fixedly mounted on the output end of the dual-axis drive motor, a bevel gear two is fixedly mounted on the end of the drive shaft one and the drive shaft two away from the output end of the dual-axis drive motor, and the bevel gear two is meshed with the bevel gear one, a photovoltaic panel is arranged above the top plate, a battery is arranged under the photovoltaic panel, and a power line is arranged between the battery and the dual-axis drive motor.

[0010] Furthermore, the detection component includes a vertical plate one and a vertical plate two symmetrically arranged below the adjustment plate, a detection support plate is provided on the outer wall of the vertical plate one, a detection motor is provided on the detection support plate, a detection winding roller is provided on the output end of the detection motor, an end of the detection winding roller away from the output end of the detection motor is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the vertical plate two, a detection cable is wound around the detection winding roller, and a water quality detector is provided on the end of the detection cable away from the detection winding roller.

[0011] Furthermore, the data transmission component includes a data collector fixedly arranged on the adjustment plate, a support column fixedly arranged on the top plate, and a data transmitter arranged on the support column.

[0012] Furthermore, the dual-axis drive motor is a reversible motor.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of evenly arranged stabilizing floats are fixedly disposed under the stabilizing plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the model of the data collector is YB-ELMS3CX124H.

[0015] As an improvement, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] The present invention provides a highly stable marine water quality detection device, which forms a multi-level and multi-dimensional stability system by arranging a plurality of evenly arranged stability components on a stability plate, including a stability ear seat 1, a stability connection seat, a stability connection rod, a stability fixing plate, a stability ear seat 2, a stability push rod and a stability float. This design enables the device to maintain higher stability when facing external dynamic environments such as waves and ocean currents, effectively reducing the detection error caused by the shaking of the device, and adopts an adjustment threaded rod that is rotatably arranged on the stability plate, in conjunction with a lead screw nut pair and an adjustment fixing rod, to achieve precise adjustment of the detection component in the vertical direction. This design enables the detection component to easily perform water quality detection at different depths as needed, thereby improving the flexibility and scope of application of the detection. At the same time, the introduction of the data transmission component ensures the real-time transmission and storage of the detection data, providing a reliable basis for subsequent data analysis and processing. The introduction of the guide component ensures the stability and accuracy of the adjustment plate during the lifting process through the cooperation of the guide rod and the guide sleeve. This not only improves the overall rigidity of the device, but also enables the detection component to maintain a constant position and posture during the adjustment process, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of water quality detection. The drive component uses a dual-axis drive motor, combined with a bevel gear transmission, to achieve precise control of the adjustment component. At the same time, the combination of photovoltaic panels and batteries provides a sustainable energy supply for the device, allowing the device to perform long-term, autonomous water quality detection tasks in sea areas far from land. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is an isometric A view of a highly stable marine water quality detection device of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is an isometric B view of a highly stable marine water quality detection device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is an isometric C view of a highly stable marine water quality detection device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is an isometric D view of a highly stable marine water quality detection device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 A in the enlarged view;

[0022] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;

[0023] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of point C in the figure;

[0024] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of D in the figure;

[0025] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged view of point E in the figure;

[0026] Reference table of reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Stabilizing plate; 2. Top plate; 3. Adjustment assembly; 301. Adjustment threaded rod 1; 302. Adjustment threaded rod 2; 303. Bevel gear 1; 304. Screw nut pair; 305. Adjustment fixing rod; 306. Adjustment plate; 4. Guide assembly; 401. Guide rod 1; 402. Guide rod 2; 403. Guide bushing; 404. Guide connecting rod; 5. Drive assembly; 501. Dual-axis drive motor; 502. Drive shaft 1; 503. Drive shaft 2; 504. Bevel gear 2; 505. Photovoltaic panel; 506. Battery; 507. Power cord ; 6. Detection component; 601. Vertical plate one; 602. Vertical plate two; 603. Detection support plate; 604. Detection motor; 605. Detection winding roller; 606. Detection cable; 607. Water quality detector; 7. Data transmission component; 701. Data collector; 702. Support column; 703. Data transmitter; 8. Stabilization component; 801. Stabilization ear seat one; 802. Stabilization connecting seat; 803. Stabilization connecting rod; 804. Stabilization fixing plate; 805. Stabilization ear seat two; 806. Stabilization push rod; 807. Stabilization float; 9. Stabilization float. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The specific embodiments of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The same components are represented by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0029] In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, wherein the same components are represented by the same reference numerals.

[0030] The present embodiment provides a marine water quality detection device with high stability, including a stabilizing plate 1, a top plate 2 is provided above the stabilizing plate 1, an adjusting component 3 and a guiding component 4 are provided between the top plate 2 and the stabilizing plate 1, a driving component 5 is provided on the top plate 2, a detecting component 6 is provided below the adjusting component 3, a data transmission component 7 is provided on one side of the driving component 5, a plurality of evenly arranged stabilizing components 8 are provided on the stabilizing plate 1, and a plurality of evenly arranged stabilizing buoys 9 are fixedly provided below the stabilizing plate 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, the stabilizing assembly 8 includes a stabilizing ear seat 1 801, a stabilizing connecting seat 802, a stabilizing connecting rod 803, a stabilizing fixing plate 804, a stabilizing ear seat 2 805, a stabilizing push rod 806 and a stabilizing floating block 807. The stabilizing ear seat 1 801 and the stabilizing connecting seat 802 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface and the side wall of the stabilizing plate 1, respectively. The stabilizing connecting rod 803 is movably arranged on the stabilizing connecting seat 802, and the stabilizing fixing plate 804 is arranged on the stabilizing connecting rod 803. The stabilizing ear seat 2 805 is arranged on the stabilizing fixing plate 804. A stabilizing push rod 806 is arranged between the stabilizing ear seat 1 801 and the stabilizing ear seat 2 805, and a stabilizing floating block 807 is arranged on the side of the stabilizing fixing plate 804 away from the stabilizing ear seat 2 805. By setting the stabilizing assembly 8, the stability of the entire device can be further improved. The stabilizing float 9 is fixedly arranged under the stabilizing plate 1, which can increase the buoyancy of the device and improve the stability of the device in water.

[0032] In this embodiment, the adjustment component 3 includes an adjustment threaded rod 1 301, an adjustment threaded rod 2 302, a bevel gear 1 303, a screw nut pair 304, an adjustment fixing rod 305 and an adjustment plate 306. The adjustment threaded rod 1 301 and the adjustment threaded rod 2 302 are rotatably arranged on the stabilizing plate 1, and the ends thereof away from the stabilizing plate 1 are fixedly provided with a bevel gear 1 303 after passing through the top plate 2. The two adjustment threaded rods are threadedly connected with a screw nut pair 304, an adjustment fixing rod 305 is arranged on the inner wall of the screw nut pair 304, and an adjustment plate 306 is fixedly arranged at one end of the adjustment fixing rod 305 away from the screw nut pair 304. By rotating the adjustment threaded rod, the screw nut pair can be driven to move along the threaded rod, thereby driving the adjustment plate 306 to move up and down, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the detection component 6.

[0033] In this embodiment, the guide assembly 4 includes a guide rod 1 401, a guide rod 2 402, a guide sleeve 403 and a guide connecting rod 404. The guide rod 1 401 and the guide rod 2 402 are symmetrically arranged between the top plate 2 and the stabilizing plate 1, and the guide sleeve 403 is sleeved on the guide rod, and the guide sleeve 403 is connected to the adjustment plate 306 through the guide connecting rod 404. The setting of the guide assembly 4 enables the adjustment plate 306 to remain stable during the movement, and prevents the detection accuracy from being affected by shaking.

[0034] In this embodiment, the driving assembly 5 includes a dual-axis driving motor 501, a driving shaft 1 502, a driving shaft 2 503, a bevel gear 2 504, a photovoltaic panel 505, a battery 506 and a power line 507. The dual-axis driving motor 501 is fixedly arranged on the top plate 2, and the driving shaft 1 502 and the driving shaft 2 503 are fixedly arranged on its output end. The driving shaft 1 502 and the driving shaft 2 503 are fixedly arranged with a bevel gear 2 504 at one end away from the output end of the dual-axis driving motor 501, and the bevel gear 2 504 is meshed with the bevel gear 1 303, thereby driving the adjusting threaded rod 1 301 and the adjusting threaded rod 2 302 to rotate. A photovoltaic panel 505 is arranged above the top plate 2, and a battery 506 is arranged below the photovoltaic panel 505. The battery 506 is connected to the dual-axis driving motor 501 through a power line 507 to provide power for the dual-axis driving motor 501. The dual-axis driving motor 501 is a reversible motor that can realize forward and reverse rotation, thereby driving the adjusting assembly 3 to perform lifting and lowering adjustment.

[0035] In this embodiment, the detection assembly 6 includes a vertical plate 1 601, a vertical plate 2 602, a detection support plate 603, a detection motor 604, a detection winding roller 605, a detection cable 606 and a water quality detector 607. The vertical plate 1 601 and the vertical plate 2 602 are symmetrically arranged below the adjustment plate 306, and the detection support plate 603 is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical plate 1 601, and the detection motor 604 is arranged on the detection support plate 603. The detection winding roller 605 is arranged on the output end of the detection motor 604, and the end of the detection winding roller 605 away from the output end of the detection motor 604 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the vertical plate 2 602. The detection winding roller 605 is wound with a detection cable 606, and the end of the detection cable 606 away from the detection winding roller 605 is provided with a water quality detector 607. Through the rotation of the detection motor, the detection cable 606 and the water quality detector 607 can be driven to be retracted and released, so as to realize the detection of water quality at different depths.

[0036] In this embodiment, the data transmission component 7 includes a data collector 701, a support column 702 and a data transmitter 703. The data collector 701 is fixedly arranged on the adjustment plate 306, and is used to collect data detected by the water quality detector 607. A support column 702 is fixedly arranged on the top plate 2, and a data transmitter 703 is arranged on the support column 702, and is used to transmit the collected data. The model of the data collector 701 is YB-ELMS3CX124H, which has high precision and stability, and can ensure accurate transmission of data.

[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A highly stable marine water quality detection device, comprising a stabilizing plate (1), characterized in that: A top plate (2) is provided above the stabilizing plate (1); an adjusting component (3) and a guiding component (4) are provided between the top plate (2) and the stabilizing plate (1); a driving component (5) is provided above the top plate (2); a detecting component (6) is provided below the adjusting component (3); a data transmission component (7) is provided on one side of the driving component (5); and a plurality of evenly arranged stabilizing components (8) are provided on the stabilizing plate (1); The stabilizing assembly (8) comprises a plurality of evenly arranged stabilizing ear seats (801) fixedly arranged on the stabilizing plate (1) and a plurality of evenly arranged stabilizing connecting seats (802) fixedly arranged on the side wall of the stabilizing plate (1); a stabilizing connecting rod (803) is movably arranged on the stabilizing connecting seat (802); a stabilizing fixing plate (804) is arranged on the stabilizing connecting rod (803); a stabilizing ear seat (805) is arranged on the stabilizing fixing plate (804); a stabilizing push rod (806) is arranged between the stabilizing ear seat (801) and the stabilizing ear seat (805); and a stabilizing floating block (807) is arranged on the side of the stabilizing fixing plate (804) away from the stabilizing ear seat (805).

2. A highly stable ocean water quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) comprises an adjustment threaded rod 1 (301) and an adjustment threaded rod 2 (302) rotatably arranged on the stabilizing plate (1); the ends of the adjustment threaded rod 1 (301) and the adjustment threaded rod 2 (302) away from the stabilizing plate (1) pass through the top plate (2) and are fixedly provided with a bevel gear 1 (303); the adjustment threaded rod 1 (301) and the adjustment threaded rod 2 (302) are threadedly connected with a lead screw nut pair (304); an adjustment fixing rod (305) is provided on the inner wall of the lead screw nut pair (304); and an adjustment plate (306) is fixedly provided on the end of the adjustment fixing rod (305) away from the lead screw nut pair (304).

3. A highly stable ocean water quality detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide assembly (4) comprises a guide rod 1 (401) and a guide rod 2 (402) symmetrically arranged between the top plate (2) and the stabilizing plate (1); a guide shaft sleeve (403) is sleeved on the guide rod 1 (401) and the guide rod 2 (402); and a guide connecting rod (404) is arranged between the guide shaft sleeve (403) and the adjusting plate (306).

4. The ocean water quality detection device with high stability according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a dual-axis driving motor (501) fixedly arranged on the top plate (2); a driving shaft 1 (502) and a driving shaft 2 (503) are fixedly arranged on the output end of the dual-axis driving motor (501); a bevel gear 2 (504) is fixedly arranged at one end of the driving shaft 1 (502) and the driving shaft 2 (503) away from the output end of the dual-axis driving motor (501); the bevel gear 2 (504) is meshed with the bevel gear 1 (303); a photovoltaic panel (505) is arranged above the top plate (2); a storage battery (506) is arranged below the photovoltaic panel (505); and a power line (507) is arranged between the storage battery (506) and the dual-axis driving motor (501).

5. The ocean water quality detection device with high stability according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The detection assembly (6) comprises a vertical plate 1 (601) and a vertical plate 2 (602) symmetrically arranged below the adjustment plate (306); a detection support plate (603) is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical plate 1 (601); a detection motor (604) is arranged on the detection support plate (603); a detection winding roller (605) is arranged on the output end of the detection motor (604); an end of the detection winding roller (605) away from the output end of the detection motor (604) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the vertical plate 2 (602); a detection cable (606) is wound around the detection winding roller (605); and a water quality detector (607) is arranged on the end of the detection cable (606) away from the detection winding roller (605).

6. The ocean water quality detection device with high stability according to claim 5, characterized in that: The data transmission component (7) comprises a data collector (701) fixedly arranged on the adjustment plate (306); a support column (702) is fixedly arranged on the top plate (2); and a data transmitter (703) is arranged on the support column (702).

7. The ocean water quality detection device with high stability according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The dual-axis driving motor (501) is a reversible motor.

8. The ocean water quality detection device with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly arranged stabilizing floats (9) are fixedly disposed below the stabilizing plate (1).

9. The ocean water quality detection device with high stability according to claim 6, characterized in that: The model of the data collector (701) is YB-ELMS3CX124H.