Water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction quality tracing method, system, medium and equipment

Abstract

The invention provides a water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality tracing method and system, a medium and equipment, and the method comprises the following steps: dividing a water conservancy and hydropower project into a preset number of unit projects based on a preset standard, and marking the unit projects; building a BIM model based on the identifier of the unit project, and obtaining the BIM model of the unit project; obtaining water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction quality data, associating the quality data to the corresponding unit engineering BIM model, and obtaining an updated unit engineering BIM model; and performing management analysis on the water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction quality data based on each updated unit engineering BIM model so as to realize whole-process tracing of the water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction quality. According to the water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction quality tracing method and system, the medium and the equipment, quality tracing in the whole process from raw material entering, processing to final application is achieved, and the engineering construction quality can be guaranteed fundamentally.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of digital construction, and in particular relates to a method, system, medium and equipment for tracing the construction quality of water conservancy and hydropower projects. Background Art

[0002] In the context of the rapid development of science and technology today, technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, BIM (Building Information Modeling), and GIS Geographic Information System (Geographic Information System) have been deeply applied to multiple industries and have become a key force in promoting the transformation and upgrading of these industries. In the field of engineering construction management, the integrated use of these technologies has greatly improved the efficiency of investment management, project progress, quality assurance, and safety supervision. However, quality management faces different challenges at different stages: the raw materials need to be qualified during the on-site period; the production stage focuses on the processing of materials; and the process acceptance stage focuses on quality review and business processes. The current quality management often ignores the entire process from raw materials to final quality acceptance, which to a certain extent hinders the establishment of a quality traceability system.

[0003] At present, the technologies involved in quality management in engineering construction mainly include PMIS system (project management information system), mixing plant management system and laboratory testing system. PMIS system manages all business of the entire engineering project from a macro perspective, covering modules such as investment, progress, quality, safety, contract, etc., to achieve standardized management of business processes. In terms of quality management, PMIS system places special emphasis on the business processing and audit process of quality inspection and quality assessment. Mixing plant management system focuses on quality management in the concrete production process, from the issuance of pouring instructions, the review of task orders, the setting of mix proportions to the entire process control of mixing plants. It aims to solve problems such as lax implementation of mix proportions and difficulties in production consumption statistics, and ensure the quality standards of the production process. The laboratory testing system covers everything from sample registration to the automatic collection, calculation and evaluation of test data, as well as the review, approval, printing, issuance and archiving of test reports. In addition, it also summarizes and statistically analyzes the test data according to the management needs of the superior site and laboratory, and realizes the complete information management of the laboratory workflow, focusing on the inspection and qualified management of raw materials, prefabricated products, semi-finished products and structures. Despite the existence of these systems, there is no comprehensive solution that can run through all stages of engineering construction and achieve full quality traceability from the entry of raw materials, processing to final application, so that the quality of engineering construction can be fundamentally guaranteed.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide an information platform to solve the above problems is a technical problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method, system, medium and equipment for tracing the construction quality of water conservancy and hydropower projects, so as to achieve full-process tracing of the quality of water conservancy and hydropower construction projects.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for tracing the construction quality of a water conservancy and hydropower project, the method comprising the following steps:

[0007] Dividing the water conservancy and hydropower project into a preset number of unit projects based on a predetermined standard, and marking the unit projects;

[0008] Construct a BIM model based on the identifier of the unit project to obtain a BIM model of the unit project;

[0009] Acquire the construction quality data of water conservancy and hydropower projects, and associate the quality data with the corresponding unit project BIM model to obtain the updated unit project BIM model;

[0010] Based on the updated BIM models of each unit project, the construction quality data of the water conservancy and hydropower project is managed and analyzed to achieve full process traceability of the water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality.

[0011] In an implementation of the first aspect, based on water conservancy and hydropower industry standards or project requirements, the water conservancy and hydropower project is divided into a preset number of unit projects, and the unit projects are classified and coded to form a unique identifier.

[0012] In an implementation of the first aspect, an independent model component is allocated to the unit project in the BIM model construction, and a corresponding identifier is associated in the component attribute.

[0013] In an implementation of the first aspect, the water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality data includes raw material testing information, mixing station production information, quality inspection information, quality evaluation information, and measurement and settlement information.

[0014] In an implementation of the first aspect, the method further includes receiving and processing data from different quality monitoring systems based on a data integration platform, and integrating the data into a unit project BIM model.

[0015] In an implementation of the first aspect, the method further includes generating a quality trend report and forecast based on a quality traceability analysis tool according to the quality data associated with the BIM model.

[0016] In an implementation of the first aspect, the method further includes querying and analyzing quality data related to the specific unit project based on the user interaction interface, and performing quality tracing and problem location.

[0017] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality tracing system, the system comprising a project division module, a model building module, a data management module and a quality tracing module;

[0018] The project division module is used to divide the water conservancy and hydropower project into a preset number of unit projects based on a predetermined standard, and to identify the unit projects;

[0019] The model building module is used to build a BIM model based on the identifier of the unit project and obtain the BIM model of the unit project;

[0020] The data management module is used to obtain the construction quality data of water conservancy and hydropower projects, and associate the quality data with the corresponding unit project BIM model to obtain the updated unit project BIM model;

[0021] The quality traceability module is used to manage and analyze the water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality data based on each updated unit project BIM model to achieve full process traceability of the water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality.

[0022] In a third aspect, the present invention provides an electronic device, the electronic device comprising: a processor and a memory;

[0023] The memory is used to store computer programs;

[0024] The processor is used to execute the computer program stored in the memory so that the electronic device can perform the above-mentioned invention of water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality tracing.

[0025] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by an electronic device, implements the above-mentioned method for tracing the construction quality of water conservancy and hydropower projects.

[0026] As described above, the water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality tracing method, system, medium and equipment described in the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0027] The water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality tracing method, system, medium and equipment of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. Integrated quality management and traceability: This invention proposes an integrated quality management and traceability system based on BIM, which integrates the quality data (such as raw material testing, mixing plant production, quality inspection, etc.) originally scattered in various management systems through the unit project, which is the smallest management granularity. This integrated approach improves the consistency and traceability of data, thereby improving the efficiency of project management and the level of quality control.

[0029] 2. In-depth application of BIM technology: The present invention does not only stop at the stage of using BIM for architectural design, but also deeply applies BIM technology to the entire process of engineering construction, especially in quality management. By associating quality data in the BIM model, the visualization and spatialization of quality information is realized, which is a deepening and innovation of the application of BIM technology.

[0030] 3. Unit project as management unit: The present invention proposes to use unit project as the basic management unit, and link all quality activities and data with specific unit projects. This approach ensures the refinement and pertinence of quality management, so that the quality of each unit project can be effectively controlled and traced.

[0031] 4. Full-process quality traceability: This invention emphasizes the full-process traceability of engineering construction quality. From the entry of raw materials into the factory to the final quality inspection and evaluation, the quality data of each link is recorded and associated. This full-process traceability capability provides strong support for the monitoring and control of engineering quality.

[0032] 5. Systematic and information management: The present invention makes the management of engineering construction quality more efficient and transparent by establishing a systematic and information management platform. This management method is in line with the development trend of the contemporary construction industry and helps promote the digital transformation of the construction industry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 Shown is a flow chart of a method for tracing the quality of water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 Displayed is a diagram of the division of engineering tasks in one embodiment of the method for tracing the construction quality of water conservancy and hydropower projects of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 Shown is a data management diagram of a method for tracing the quality of water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction quality tracing system in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device of the present invention in one embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention by specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0039] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic illustrations of the basic concept of the present invention, and thus the drawings only show components related to the present invention rather than being drawn according to the number, shape and size of components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the type, quantity and proportion of each component may be changed arbitrarily, and the component layout may also be more complicated.

[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality tracing method of the present invention includes steps S1 to S4.

[0042] Step S11: Divide the water conservancy and hydropower project into a preset number of unit projects based on a predetermined standard, and mark the unit projects.

[0043] Specifically, based on water conservancy and hydropower industry standards or project requirements, the water conservancy and hydropower project is divided into a preset number of unit projects, and the unit projects are classified and coded to form a unique identification.

[0044] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, according to the "Regulations on Inspection and Assessment of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Construction Quality", the tasks of water conservancy and hydropower projects are divided, and the smallest particles are divided into unit projects. The unit projects are classified and coded, and then the unit projects are imported into the project management system. The unit projects can be modified and edited in the project management system and pushed to the data resource pool.

[0045] 1) Determine the division standards: According to the specific project requirements, combined with the "Water Conservancy and Hydropower Construction Quality Inspection and Assessment Regulations" and other relevant industry standards, determine the unit project division standards suitable for this project. These standards may include project structural characteristics, construction methods, quality acceptance requirements, etc.

[0046] 2) Project division: According to the determined standards, the entire water conservancy and hydropower project is divided into multiple unit projects. Each unit project should have clear boundaries and clear functional or structural characteristics to facilitate subsequent management and quality traceability.

[0047] 3) Project identification: Classify each unit project based on project type, location, construction stage, etc. Then, assign a unique code to each unit project. This code will serve as the unique identifier of the unit project in all subsequent activities. The coding system can be designed to contain multiple levels of information, for example, the first level indicates the project name, the second level indicates the construction area, and the third level indicates the specific unit project, etc.

[0048] 4) Input the information of all unit projects, including their identification, classification and coding, into the project management system. This system should support the modification and editing of unit project information to adapt to changes that may occur during project implementation. The system has a data push function that supports synchronizing the latest information of unit projects to the data resource pool. The data resource pool is a centralized storage system for managing the data of all unit projects. It not only stores static information such as design parameters and material specifications, but also dynamically collects various data generated during the construction process, including quality inspection results and problem reports. Through the data resource pool, the project team can access and analyze the status of each unit project in real time, and adjust the construction plan or take corrective measures in a timely manner.

[0049] Through the above process, not only can the information of each unit project be ensured to be accurate and complete, but also the quality of the project can be accurately traced through a unique identifier. This method improves the transparency and efficiency of project quality management, helps to discover and solve problems in a timely manner, and thus improves the quality and reliability of the entire water conservancy and hydropower project.

[0050] Step S12: construct a BIM model based on the identifier of the unit project to obtain the BIM model of the unit project.

[0051] Specifically, in the construction of the BIM model, an independent model component is allocated to the unit project, and a corresponding identifier is associated in the component attribute.

[0052] In the application of BIM (Building Information Modeling) technology, assigning independent model components to unit projects and associating corresponding identifiers is a key step in building an efficient and accurate water conservancy and hydropower project quality traceability system. In BIM software, create independent model components for each unit project. These components should reflect the actual structure and design features of the unit project in detail to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the model. Each model component is precisely constructed according to the division of the unit project to ensure that each part in the model fully corresponds to the corresponding part in the actual project.

[0053] In the component properties of the BIM model, add a field to store the unique identifier of the unit project. This identifier corresponds to the unit project code mentioned above to ensure data consistency and traceability. The association of the identifier can be achieved through automated scripts or manual input, depending on the functionality of the BIM software and the specific needs of the project.

[0054] By using the attribute table function of the BIM model, not only can the unit project identification be associated, but more relevant information can also be added, such as design parameters, material specifications, construction details, etc. This information will further enhance the functionality of the model, making it a powerful tool for project management and quality traceability.

[0055] Integrate the BIM model with other data from the data resource pool (such as raw material testing information, mixing plant production information, quality inspection information, quality evaluation information, and measurement and settlement information). Through a dedicated interface or plug-in, data exchange between the BIM model and the data resource pool can be achieved to ensure real-time update and synchronization of all information.

[0056] Through independent model components and their associated identifiers, any unit project can be quickly located and its quality-related information can be intuitively viewed in the model. This structure enables the project team to easily perform quality management and traceability, whether for daily supervision or responding to specific quality issues.

[0057] By assigning independent BIM model components to each unit project and associating corresponding identifiers, the efficiency and quality of project management can be greatly improved. This approach not only ensures the accuracy and consistency of data, but also enables the project team to use the BIM model as a powerful visualization tool to monitor and ensure project quality. In addition, by integrating data from different sources, a more comprehensive understanding of the situation of each unit project can be achieved, allowing for more informed decisions.

[0058] In one embodiment, a BIM model is created based on a unit project, and the corresponding unit project name and code are added to the unit project BIM model attribute table as a unique identifier for information related to the integrated project construction quality. The built unit project BIM model is published on the model platform as a service for the quality management traceability system to call.

[0059] Step S13: Obtain the construction quality data of the water conservancy and hydropower project, and associate the quality data with the corresponding unit project BIM model to obtain the updated unit project BIM model.

[0060] Specifically, the water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality data includes raw material testing information, mixing station production information, quality inspection information, quality evaluation information, and measurement and settlement information.

[0061] In one embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the management business related to construction quality includes raw material testing, mixing plant production, quality inspection, quality evaluation and measurement settlement, which are managed as unit projects. Raw material testing information, mixing plant production information, quality inspection information, quality evaluation information and measurement settlement information are produced and reported based on unit projects. When filling in various quality related information forms, the unit project name and unit project code fields must be filled in and pushed to the data resource pool.

[0062] In the construction of water conservancy and hydropower projects, it is very important to ensure high-quality data management and traceability. Step S13 is the core of this process, which involves obtaining quality data and associating it with the corresponding unit project BIM model for accurate quality and progress tracking. It includes the following steps:

[0063] 1) Data collection: During the construction process, various types of quality data are systematically collected, including but not limited to raw material testing information, mixing plant production information, on-site quality inspection information, quality evaluation information, and measurement and settlement information. These data are usually generated by different teams or departments. For example, raw material testing may be completed by the laboratory, mixing plant production information is provided by the production department, and quality inspection and evaluation are performed by the quality control team.

[0064] 2) Data standardization: Ensure that all collected data conforms to predetermined standards and formats. This may involve processing steps such as data format conversion and unit unification to ensure that data from different sources can be seamlessly integrated in the system. The standardization process also includes data cleaning to eliminate invalid or erroneous data inputs to ensure data accuracy and reliability.

[0065] 3) Data association: Use automated tools or manual processes to associate the collected quality data with the corresponding unit project BIM model. This is usually achieved by matching the unique identifier of the unit project (such as coding). In the BIM software, relevant data fields can be added or updated directly in the property table of the model component, or bidirectional synchronization of data can be achieved through external database links.

[0066] 4) Once the data is linked to the corresponding BIM model, the model will be updated to reflect the latest quality information. This means that the model is not only a visual presentation tool, but also a dynamic information management center. The updated BIM model can display various quality indicators, such as material qualification rate, production deviation, quality trend, etc., to help the project management team make timely decisions.

[0067] By associating quality data with the unit project BIM model, the project team can understand the quality status of each unit project in real time, adjust the construction strategy in time, and prevent quality problems from occurring. This integrated data management method not only improves the efficiency of data processing, but also enhances the entire project team's ability to control project quality. Through continuous data analysis, potential problems and improvement opportunities can also be discovered, thereby continuously optimizing the construction process and improving project quality standards.

[0068] Step S14: managing and analyzing the water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality data based on each updated unit project BIM model to achieve full process traceability of the water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality.

[0069] Furthermore, the method also includes receiving and processing data from different quality monitoring systems based on a data integration platform, and integrating the data into the unit project BIM model.

[0070] Furthermore, the method also includes generating a quality trend report and forecast based on the quality data associated with the BIM model based on the quality traceability analysis tool.

[0071] Furthermore, the method also includes querying and analyzing quality data related to a specific unit project based on a user interaction interface, and performing quality tracing and problem location.

[0072] In the construction of water conservancy and hydropower projects, step S14 is the key to achieving full-process quality traceability. It manages and analyzes quality data based on the updated unit project BIM model. It specifically includes the following parts:

[0073] 1) Data integration and access

[0074] The data integration platform is used to receive data from different quality monitoring systems, such as raw material testing systems, mixing plant monitoring systems, on-site quality inspection equipment, etc. The data provided by these systems are automatically aggregated and synchronized to the central database. Through efficient data interfaces and middleware technology, the real-time and accuracy of data are ensured, information islands are avoided, and interoperability between data is enhanced.

[0075] 2) BIM model update

[0076] Integrate the received data into the corresponding unit project BIM model. This process can be completed through automated scripts or API calls to ensure that the BIM model of each unit project can reflect the latest quality data in a timely manner. As the core data integration and display platform, the BIM model provides an intuitive and interactive environment for the project team to monitor and analyze project quality.

[0077] 3) Application of quality traceability analysis tools

[0078] Use quality traceability analysis tools to conduct in-depth analysis of quality data associated with BIM models. These tools can identify patterns and trends in the data, generate quality trend reports and predict possible problems in the future. For example, through historical data analysis, it is possible to predict quality fluctuations in certain raw materials, so that measures can be taken in advance.

[0079] 4) User Interface

[0080] Allows users to query and analyze quality data related to a specific unit project. This interface can be a web application or a plug-in integrated into the BIM software. Users can filter, sort and analyze data as needed to conduct in-depth quality tracing and problem location. In addition, the system also supports the generation of customized reports to meet the information needs of different stakeholders.

[0081] 5) Continuous monitoring and early warning system

[0082] Set up a monitoring mechanism to continuously track project quality indicators and automatically issue warnings when anomalies are detected. This instant feedback mechanism enables the project management team to respond quickly to potential quality issues. The early warning system can promptly notify relevant personnel to take necessary corrective measures through email, SMS or in-app notifications.

[0083] Through the integration of the above parts, water conservancy and hydropower engineering projects can achieve a higher level of quality monitoring and management. The deep integration of the data integration platform and the BIM model, coupled with advanced analysis tools and a user-friendly interactive interface, together constitute a powerful quality traceability and management system. This not only improves the transparency and efficiency of engineering quality management, but also enhances the project team's foresight and ability to respond to risks. Through continuous monitoring and early warning, the project team can discover and solve problems in a timely manner to ensure that the quality of the project is continuously guaranteed.

[0084] In one embodiment, the water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality tracing method of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0085] Step 1: Engineering task division and coding

[0086] 1) Divide the project according to the regulations

[0087] According to the "Regulations on Inspection and Assessment of Construction Quality of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Projects", the project is subdivided into unit projects to ensure that each unit project can be independently managed and monitored for quality. This step is the basis of the entire quality management process, which determines the accuracy and efficiency of data collection, model creation and quality traceability.

[0088] 2) Classification and coding system

[0089] Unit projects are classified and given unique codes according to their characteristics and scale. These codes will become the key identifiers for all subsequent data processing and inquiries. The coding system should be designed to be flexible enough to accommodate projects of various sizes and different types of unit projects.

[0090] 3)Introduction of engineering management system

[0091] Import the divided and coded unit engineering information into the engineering management system. This system allows users to edit and update unit engineering information to reflect actual changes. The system should also support data push function, that is, synchronize the latest information to the data resource pool for use by other systems and tools.

[0092] Step 2: BIM model creation and identification association

[0093] 1) BIM model construction

[0094] Based on the specific information of the unit project, the corresponding BIM model is created. These models should not only accurately reflect the physical characteristics of the project, but also be able to integrate various subsequent quality data. During the model creation process, ensure that the model of each unit project is independent and clear, which is convenient for subsequent data association and analysis.

[0095] 2) Add attributes and identifiers

[0096] Add the name and code of the unit project in the property table of the BIM model. This information will serve as a unique identifier for integrating and managing quality-related data. In this way, any data related to a specific unit project can be directly associated with its BIM model, achieving seamless connection between data and model.

[0097] Step 3: Quality Data Management

[0098] 1) Collection of quality data

[0099] During the construction process, data on raw material testing, mixing plant production, quality inspection, quality evaluation, and measurement settlement are systematically collected. Ensuring the accuracy and completeness of data is a prerequisite for effective quality management.

[0100] 2) Data reporting and push

[0101] Clearly mark the unit project name and code in the collected data form. This helps with data classification and subsequent quick query. Push all data to the data resource pool, which is a centralized storage system that can provide data support for the entire project quality management.

[0102] Step 4: Data association and integration

[0103] 1) Data Association

[0104] Use the unit engineering code as a keyword to associate the quality data with the corresponding BIM model. This association is automatically completed through the data resource pool. The associated data can be intuitively displayed in the BIM model for easy analysis and review.

[0105] 2) Integrate different data sources

[0106] Integrate data from different management systems and monitoring tools, including but not limited to raw material testing systems, mixing plant monitoring systems, etc. This integration ensures the consistency and real-time nature of data, and improves the efficiency and response speed of quality management.

[0107] Step 5: Interactive data query and analysis

[0108] 1) Interaction between unit project list and BIM model

[0109] Through the user interface, users can browse the unit project list and interact directly with the corresponding BIM model. This design makes it very convenient to locate and query a specific unit project. Click the unit project name, the system will automatically locate the corresponding BIM model and display all associated quality data.

[0110] 2) Detailed display of quality data

[0111] The system supports displaying detailed information such as raw material information, mixing plant information, quality inspection information, quality evaluation information, and measurement settlement information. Users can view different categories of data as needed, or deeply analyze specific data to identify quality issues or improvement opportunities.

[0112] Step 6: Application of quality traceability system

[0113] 1) Implementation of quality traceability

[0114] In the quality traceability system, users can select any unit project that has passed the quality inspection and the system will immediately locate the BIM model of the unit project and display all relevant quality data. This traceability mechanism makes quality control more transparent and helps to identify problems in a timely manner and take corrective measures.

[0115] 2) Visual control

[0116] By using the visualization function of the BIM model, project managers can intuitively understand the quality status of each unit project, including material usage, construction process, and historical quality records. This kind of visual control helps improve the efficiency of project management and ensure that the quality of the project is fully guaranteed.

[0117] The protection scope of the water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality tracing method described in the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the execution order of the steps listed in this embodiment. All solutions implemented by adding, reducing, and replacing steps in the prior art based on the principles of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0118] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality tracing system, which can implement the water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality tracing method described in the present invention. However, the implementation device of the water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality tracing system described in the present invention includes but is not limited to the structure of the water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality tracing system listed in this embodiment. All structural deformations and replacements of the prior art made according to the principles of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0119] like Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction quality tracing system of the present invention includes a project division module 41, a model building module 42, a data management module 43 and a quality tracing module 44.

[0120] The project division module 41 divides the water conservancy and hydropower project into a preset number of unit projects based on a predetermined standard, and identifies the unit projects.

[0121] The model building module 42 is connected to the project division module 41 and is used to build a BIM model based on the identifier of the unit project and obtain the unit project BIM model.

[0122] The data management module 43 is connected to the model building module 42, and is used to obtain the construction quality data of the water conservancy and hydropower project, and associate the quality data with the corresponding unit project BIM model to obtain the updated unit project BIM model.

[0123] The quality tracing module 44 is connected to the data management module 43, and is used to manage and analyze the water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality data based on each updated unit project BIM model to achieve full process tracing of the water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality.

[0124] In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device or method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, for example, the division of modules / units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple modules or units can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or modules or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0125] The modules / units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as modules / units may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules / units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention. For example, the functional modules / units in the various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each module / unit may exist physically separately, or two or more modules / units may be integrated into one module / unit.

[0126] Those of ordinary skill in the art should further appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two. In order to clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software, the composition and steps of each example have been generally described in terms of function in the above description. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.

[0127] The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium. A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the above embodiment can be completed by instructing the processor through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium is a non-transitory medium, such as a random access memory, a read-only memory, a flash memory, a hard disk, a solid-state hard disk, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical disc, and any combination thereof. The above storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center that includes one or more available media. The available medium can be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (e.g., a digital video disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid-state disk (SSD)), etc.

[0128] An embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, which includes a processor and a memory.

[0129] The memory is used to store computer programs.

[0130] The memory includes: ROM, RAM, disk, USB flash drive, memory card or CD and other media that can store program codes.

[0131] The processor is connected to the memory and is used to execute the computer program stored in the memory so that the electronic device executes the above-mentioned water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality tracing method.

[0132] Preferably, the processor can be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; it can also be a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.

[0133] like Figure 5As shown, the electronic device of the present invention is in the form of a general computing device. The components of the electronic device may include but are not limited to: one or more processors or processing units 51, a memory 52, and a bus 53 connecting different system components (including the memory 52 and the processing unit 51).

[0134] Bus 53 represents one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processor or a local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures. For example, these architectures include but are not limited to Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, Micro Channel Architecture (MAC) bus, Enhanced ISA bus, Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus and Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus.

[0135] Electronic devices typically include a variety of computer system readable media. These media can be any available media that can be accessed by the electronic device, including volatile and non-volatile media, removable and non-removable media.

[0136] The memory 52 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM) 521 and / or cache memory 522. The electronic device may further include other removable / non-removable, volatile / non-volatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, the storage system 523 may be used to read and write non-removable, non-volatile magnetic media ( Figure 5 not shown, usually called a "hard drive"). Although Figure 5 Not shown, a disk drive for reading and writing to a removable non-volatile disk (e.g., a "floppy disk"), and an optical disk drive for reading and writing to a removable non-volatile optical disk (e.g., a CD-ROM, a DVD-ROM, or other optical media) may be provided. In these cases, each drive may be connected to the bus 53 via one or more data medium interfaces. The memory 52 may include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules that are configured to perform the functions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

[0137] A program / utility 524 having a set (at least one) of program modules 5241 may be stored, for example, in the memory 52, such program modules 5241 including but not limited to an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which or some combination thereof may include an implementation of a network environment. The program modules 5241 generally perform the functions and / or methods of the embodiments described herein.

[0138] The electronic device may also communicate with one or more external devices (e.g., keyboards, pointing devices, displays, etc.), one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the electronic device, and / or any device that enables the electronic device to communicate with one or more other computing devices (e.g., network cards, modems, etc.). Such communication may be performed via input / output (I / O) interface 54. Furthermore, the electronic device may also communicate with one or more networks (e.g., local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), and / or public networks, such as the Internet) via network adapter 55. Figure 5 As shown, the network adapter 55 communicates with other modules of the electronic device via the bus 53. It should be understood that, although not shown in the figure, other hardware and / or software modules can be used in conjunction with the electronic device, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems.

[0139] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed by the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for tracing the construction quality of water conservancy and hydropower projects, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Dividing the water conservancy and hydropower project into a preset number of unit projects based on a predetermined standard, and marking the unit projects; Construct a BIM model based on the identifier of the unit project to obtain a BIM model of the unit project; Acquire the construction quality data of water conservancy and hydropower projects, and associate the quality data with the corresponding unit project BIM model to obtain the updated unit project BIM model; Based on the updated BIM models of each unit project, the construction quality data of the water conservancy and hydropower project is managed and analyzed to achieve full process traceability of the water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality.

2. The method for tracing the construction quality of water conservancy and hydropower projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: Based on water conservancy and hydropower industry standards or project requirements, the water conservancy and hydropower project is divided into a preset number of unit projects, and the unit projects are classified and coded to form a unique identification.

3. The method for tracing the construction quality of water conservancy and hydropower projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: In the construction of the BIM model, an independent model component is allocated to the unit project, and a corresponding identifier is associated in the component attribute.

4. The method for tracing the construction quality of water conservancy and hydropower projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: The water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality data includes raw material testing information, mixing station production information, quality inspection information, quality evaluation information, and measurement and settlement information.

5. The method for tracing the construction quality of water conservancy and hydropower projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: The method also includes receiving and processing data from different quality monitoring systems based on a data integration platform, and integrating the data into the unit project BIM model.

6. The method for tracing the construction quality of water conservancy and hydropower projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: The method also includes generating a quality trend report and forecast based on the quality data associated with the BIM model based on a quality traceability analysis tool.

7. The method for tracing the construction quality of water conservancy and hydropower projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: The method also includes querying and analyzing quality data related to a specific unit project based on a user interaction interface, and performing quality tracing and problem location.

8. A water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality tracing system, characterized in that: The system includes an engineering division module, a model building module, a data management module and a quality tracing module; The project division module is used to divide the water conservancy and hydropower project into a preset number of unit projects based on a predetermined standard, and to identify the unit projects; The model building module is used to build a BIM model based on the identifier of the unit project and obtain the BIM model of the unit project; The data management module is used to obtain the construction quality data of water conservancy and hydropower projects, and associate the quality data with the corresponding unit project BIM model to obtain the updated unit project BIM model; The quality traceability module is used to manage and analyze the water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality data based on each updated unit project BIM model to achieve full process traceability of the water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises: a processor and a memory; The memory is used to store computer programs; The processor is used to execute the computer program stored in the memory so that the electronic device executes the water conservancy and hydropower project construction quality tracing method described in any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the program is executed by an electronic device, the method for tracing the construction quality of water conservancy and hydropower projects described in any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.

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