Recovery device for distribution network cable

By designing a recycling device for distribution cables, the problem of cable recycling and processing is solved, and the rapid and safe recycling and processing of cables is achieved, which is suitable for on-site operations.

CN119724770APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28SHENZHEN POWER SUPPLY BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411888803.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to quickly and safely recycle and process 10KV power cables, especially during on-site operations, where cable recycling and transportation are difficult.

Method used

A recycling device for distribution cables is designed, which includes a frame, a drive module, a die-cutting module, a limit adjustment module and a protective cover. The cable is cut through the drive module to drive the die-cutting module, and the limit adjustment module fixes the cable, and the protective cover provides safety protection.

Benefits of technology

The device is convenient to transport and can adapt to on-site operations. Cables of different diameters can be cut anytime and anywhere, and cables can be quickly recycled, ensuring safety and improving efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a recovery device for a distribution network cable, and the device comprises a rack, a drive module, a die cutting module, a limiting adjustment module, and a protection cover. The driving module is fixed in the rack; the die cutting module and the limiting adjusting module are adjacently fixed to the top of the rack, and the bottom end of the die cutting module is connected with the top end of the driving module; the die cutting module is sleeved with the protective cover, the bottom end of the protective cover is connected with the rack, the two sides of the protective cover are provided with openings corresponding to the die cutting module and the limiting adjusting module respectively, and the openings are used for a distribution network cable to penetrate through; when the distribution network cable penetrates into the protection cover, the limiting adjustment module fixes the distribution network cable, and the driving module drives the die cutting module to cut the distribution network cable. The device is convenient to transport, can adapt to field operation, can cut off cables with different diameters anytime and anywhere, can quickly recycle the cables, and improves the efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of mechanical technology, and in particular to a recovery device for distribution network cables. Background Art

[0002] After the 10KV power cable is replaced, it is no longer used because its insulation performance has been damaged. The cable is relatively thick and it can no longer be recovered on site to the cable drum. The long cable is also inconvenient to recycle and transport. The best way is to cut the cable and recycle it. This process requires a cable recovery device that can operate on site. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a recovery device for distribution network cables to solve the technical problem of how to quickly recover cables.

[0004] In one aspect, a recovery device for distribution network cables is provided, comprising:

[0005] A frame, a driving module, a die-cutting module, a limit adjustment module and a protective cover; the driving module is fixed inside the frame; the die-cutting module and the limit adjustment module are adjacently fixed on the top of the frame, and the bottom end of the die-cutting module is connected to the top end of the driving module;

[0006] The protective cover is sleeved on the die-cutting module and its bottom end is connected to the frame. Openings corresponding to the die-cutting module and the limit adjustment module are respectively arranged on both sides of the protective cover, and the distribution network cable is passed through the openings;

[0007] When the distribution network cable passes through the protective cover, the distribution network cable passes through the limit adjustment module and the die-cutting module in sequence, the limit adjustment module fixes the distribution network cable, and the driving module drives the die-cutting module to cut the distribution network cable.

[0008] Preferably, the rack is a cube consisting of a plurality of vertical bars and a plurality of horizontal bars, a fixing plate is arranged on the top of the rack, and a fixing platform consisting of a plurality of connecting rods arranged in parallel is arranged in the middle of the rack, and the fixing platform is used to fix the driving module.

[0009] Preferably, the die-cutting module and the limit adjustment module are fixed in parallel on the fixing plate, and through holes are provided at positions corresponding to the die-cutting module on the fixing plate, and the through holes are used for connection between the die-cutting module and the driving module.

[0010] Preferably, the limit adjustment module at least comprises a base and a limit baffle and a screw rod arranged thereon, a guide rail is arranged inside the base, two adjacent vertical limit baffles are arranged on the guide rail, and the limit baffles are passed through by the screw rod; when the screw rod rotates, the two adjacent limit baffles are relatively close to or far away from each other;

[0011] A limit handle is arranged at one end of the screw rod, and the limit handle is used to rotate the screw rod.

[0012] Preferably, a guide plate extending outward is provided at the top end of the limit baffle, and the guide plate is used to guide the distribution network cable passing through.

[0013] Preferably, the die-cutting module at least comprises a mounting frame, a knife roller, an adjustment handle and a reduction gear; two knife rollers are stacked and arranged in the mounting frame and can rotate in the mounting frame; the reduction gear and the transmission gear are arranged at one end of the lower knife roller, and the reduction gear is arranged at one end of the upper knife roller, and the reduction gears on the two knife rollers are engaged with each other;

[0014] The adjusting handle is embedded in the mounting frame and one end of the adjusting handle presses the knife roller tightly. When the adjusting handle is rotated, the two knife rollers can be relatively close to or far away from each other.

[0015] Preferably, the mounting frame at least includes a base plate and vertical plates arranged vertically relative to its two ends, the bottom end of the vertical plate is fixed to the base plate, a displaceable mounting plate is arranged in the vertical plate, circular holes are respectively arranged in the mounting plate and in the vertical plate below it, and the circular holes are used to fix the knife roller.

[0016] Preferably, a groove is arranged in the middle of the knife roller, and a razor for cutting the distribution network cable is arranged in the groove.

[0017] Preferably, a transmission gear is arranged on the driving shaft of the driving module, and the transmission gear is connected to the transmission gear at one end of the knife roller through a transmission member.

[0018] Preferably, the transmission member is a transmission belt or a transmission chain.

[0019] In summary, the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The recovery device for distribution network cables provided by the present invention is easy to transport, can adapt to on-site operations, can cut cables of different diameters anytime and anywhere, and can quickly recover the cables, while ensuring safety and improving efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, without paying creative labor, other drawings obtained based on these drawings still belong to the scope of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of a recovery device for distribution network cables according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of a recovery device for distribution network cables according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a recovery device for distribution network cables provided by the present invention. In this embodiment, it includes:

[0026] A frame 1, a driving module 2, a die-cutting module 3, a limit adjustment module 4 and a protective cover; the driving module 2 is fixed inside the frame 1; the die-cutting module 3 and the limit adjustment module 4 are adjacently fixed on the top of the frame 1, and the bottom end of the die-cutting module 3 is connected to the top of the driving module 2; the protective cover is sleeved on the die-cutting module 3 and its bottom end is connected to the frame 1, and openings corresponding to the die-cutting module 3 and the limit adjustment module 4 are respectively arranged on both sides of the protective cover, and the openings are for the distribution network cable to pass through; when the distribution network cable passes through the protective cover, the distribution network cable passes through the limit adjustment module 4 and the die-cutting module 3 in turn, the limit adjustment module 4 fixes the distribution network cable, and the driving module 2 drives the die-cutting module 3 to cut the distribution network cable.

[0027] In one embodiment, the frame 1 is a cube composed of a plurality of vertical rods 101 and a plurality of horizontal rods 102. A fixing plate 103 is arranged on the top of the frame 1. A fixing platform composed of a plurality of connecting rods arranged in parallel is arranged in the middle of the frame 1. The fixing platform is used to fix the driving module 2. The die-cutting module 3 and the limit adjustment module 4 are fixed in parallel on the fixing plate 103. Through holes are arranged at the corresponding positions of the fixing plate 103 and the die-cutting module 3. The through holes are used to connect the die-cutting module 3 and the driving module 2. The frame 1 is used to support the placement of the entire device.

[0028] In one embodiment, the limit adjustment module 4 at least includes a base 401 and a limit baffle 402 and a screw rod 403 arranged thereon, a guide rail is arranged inside the base 401, two adjacent vertical limit baffles 402 are arranged on the guide rail, and the limit baffles 402 are passed through by the screw rod 403; when the screw rod 403 rotates, the two adjacent limit baffles 402 are relatively close to or away from each other; a limit handle 404 is arranged at one end of the screw rod 403, and the limit handle 404 is used to rotate the screw rod 403. A guide plate extending outward is arranged at the top end of the limit baffle 402, and the guide plate is used to guide the distribution network cable passing through. It can be understood that when the limit handle 404 is rotated in the positive direction during adjustment, the limit baffle will move in a direction close to each other, and when the adjustment handle is rotated in the reverse direction, the limit baffle will move in a direction opposite to each other.

[0029] In one embodiment, the die-cutting module 3 at least includes a mounting frame 301, a knife roller 302, an adjustment handle 303 and a reduction gear 304; two knife rollers 302 are stacked and arranged in the mounting frame 301 and can rotate in the mounting frame 301; the reduction gear 304 and the transmission gear 5 are arranged at one end of the lower knife roller 302, and the reduction gear 304 is arranged at one end of the upper knife roller 302, and the reduction gears 304 on the two knife rollers 302 are interlocked with each other; the adjustment handle 303 is embedded in the mounting frame 301 and one end of it presses the knife roller 302, and when the adjustment handle 303 rotates, the two knife rollers 302 can be relatively close or far away. It can be understood that the two knife rollers can rotate in the same direction and at the same speed through the transmission of the gears, the lower knife roller is fixed, and the upper knife roller can be adjusted up and down, and the knife roller pressing the adjustment handle 303 adjusts the upper and lower positions of the upper knife roller, so that cables of different diameters can be cut.

[0030] In one embodiment, the mounting frame 301 at least includes a bottom plate and vertical plates arranged relatively vertically at both ends thereof, the bottom end of the vertical plate is fixed to the bottom plate, a displaceable mounting plate is arranged in the vertical plate, and circular holes are arranged in the mounting plate and in the vertical plate below the mounting plate, respectively, and the circular holes are used to fix the knife roller 302. A groove is arranged in the middle of the knife roller 302, and a razor for cutting the distribution network cable is arranged in the groove.

[0031] In one embodiment, a transmission gear 5 is provided on the driving shaft of the driving module 2, and the transmission gear 5 is connected to the transmission gear 5 at one end of the knife roller 302 through a transmission member. The transmission member is a transmission belt or a transmission chain. The driving module 2 is composed of a 220V AC motor and a reducer stage, which provides power for the rotation of the die-cutting module 3.

[0032] In a specific embodiment, the operation process of the device is to open the protective cover, place the cable to be stripped, and then adjust the cable limit handle 404 to a position suitable for the diameter, and then turn the knife roller 302 to tighten the handle, and adjust the position of the knife roller 302 to just cut the cable position. At this time, all positions of the device are adjusted in place, and the protective cover is closed. Turn on the power, turn on the motor switch, adjust the motor speed, and the cable skin begins to be cut left and right, and the cable skin is automatically separated.

[0033] In summary, the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0034] The recovery device for distribution network cables provided by the present invention is easy to transport, can adapt to on-site operations, can cut cables of different diameters anytime and anywhere, and can quickly recover the cables, while ensuring safety and improving efficiency.

[0035] The above disclosure is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A recovery device for distribution network cables, characterized in that: include: A frame, a driving module, a die-cutting module, a limit adjustment module and a protective cover; the driving module is fixed inside the frame; The die-cutting module and the limit adjustment module are fixed adjacently to the top of the frame, and the bottom end of the die-cutting module is connected to the top end of the driving module; The protective cover is sleeved on the die-cutting module and its bottom end is connected to the frame. Openings corresponding to the die-cutting module and the limit adjustment module are respectively arranged on both sides of the protective cover, and the distribution network cable is passed through the openings; When the distribution network cable passes through the protective cover, the distribution network cable passes through the limit adjustment module and the die-cutting module in sequence, the limit adjustment module fixes the distribution network cable, and the driving module drives the die-cutting module to cut the distribution network cable.

2. The recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is a cube composed of a plurality of vertical bars and a plurality of horizontal bars. A fixing plate is arranged on the top of the frame. A fixing platform composed of a plurality of parallel connecting rods is arranged in the middle of the frame. The fixing platform is used to fix the driving module.

3. The recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The die-cutting module and the limit adjustment module are fixed in parallel on the fixing plate, and through holes are arranged at positions corresponding to the die-cutting module on the fixing plate, and the through holes are used for connecting the die-cutting module with the driving module.

4. The recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limit adjustment module at least includes a base and a limit baffle and a screw rod arranged thereon; a guide rail is arranged inside the base; two adjacent vertical limit baffles are arranged on the guide rail, and the limit baffles are passed through by the screw rod; when the screw rod rotates, the two adjacent limit baffles are relatively close to or far away from each other; A limit handle is arranged at one end of the screw rod, and the limit handle is used to rotate the screw rod.

5. The recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide plate extending outward is arranged at the top end of the limit baffle, and the guide plate is used for guiding the distribution network cable passing through.

6. The recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The die-cutting module at least comprises a mounting frame, a knife roller, an adjustment handle and a reduction gear; two knife rollers are stacked and arranged in the mounting frame and can rotate in the mounting frame; the reduction gear and the transmission gear are arranged at one end of the lower knife roller, and the reduction gear is arranged at one end of the upper knife roller, and the reduction gears on the two knife rollers are interlocked; The adjusting handle is embedded in the mounting frame and one end of the adjusting handle presses the knife roller tightly. When the adjusting handle is rotated, the two knife rollers can be relatively close to or far away from each other.

7. The recovery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting frame at least includes a base plate and vertical plates arranged vertically relative to its two ends, the bottom end of the vertical plate is fixed to the base plate, a displaceable mounting plate is arranged in the vertical plate, and circular holes are respectively arranged in the mounting plate and in the vertical plate below the mounting plate, and the circular holes are used to fix the knife roller.

8. The recovery device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A groove is arranged in the middle of the knife roller, and a razor for cutting the distribution network cable is arranged in the groove.

9. The recovery device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A transmission gear is arranged on the driving shaft of the driving module, and the transmission gear is connected to the transmission gear at one end of the knife roller through a transmission member.

10. The recovery device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The transmission member is a transmission belt or a transmission chain.