Intelligent monitoring device capable of detecting temperature and humidity for distribution box

By installing intelligent monitoring devices on the distribution box and automatically cleaning the outer wall of the cabinet with rainwater, the reduction in heat dissipation efficiency and insulation corrosion caused by dust and soil are solved, and more efficient heat dissipation and longer equipment life are achieved.

CN119726406AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-28RONGZHONG ELECTRICAL EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510224535.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When facing special environments, especially in rainy and rainy environments, existing intelligent distribution boxes are prone to reduce heat dissipation efficiency due to dust and soil contamination, and may lead to insulation and corrosion problems.

Method used

An intelligent monitoring device for power distribution boxes is designed, including a movable font frame seat and counterweight seat. By setting up multiple sets of water storage tanks and opening and closing components on the outer periphery of the cabinet, it is automatically cleaned with rainwater to ensure the cleaning of the outer wall of the cabinet and maintain the heat dissipation effect.

Benefits of technology

Through the automatic cleaning mechanism, dust and soil are effectively removed, the heat dissipation efficiency of the distribution box is improved, insulation and corrosion problems are avoided, and the service life of the equipment is extended.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a distribution box intelligent monitoring device capable of detecting temperature and humidity, which comprises a base and a cabinet body, a square frame seat is arranged on the peripheral side of the cabinet body in an up-down sliding manner, a plurality of groups of first water storage tanks are arranged at the top of the square frame seat, and a first opening and closing assembly for opening or closing an opening of each first water storage tank is arranged at the top of each group of first water storage tank; the first driving piece drives the first opening and closing assembly to be closed so as to seal the opening of the first water storage tank, and a cleaning roller used for cleaning the outer wall of the cabinet body is arranged at the bottom of the square-shaped frame base; the cabinet further comprises balance weight seats which are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the cabinet body and arranged above the base in an up-down sliding mode, a second water storage tank is arranged at the top of each balance weight seat, a second opening and closing assembly used for opening or closing an opening of the second water storage tank is arranged at the top of each second water storage tank, and pull ropes are connected between the balance weight seats on the two sides and the square frame seat. According to the invention, the outer wall of the cabinet body can be cleaned without power in cloudy and rainy days, and the heat dissipation effect of the cabinet body is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for distribution boxes, and in particular to an intelligent monitoring device for distribution boxes capable of detecting temperature and humidity. Background Art

[0002] Conventional distribution boxes are devices that provide power distribution and control for electrical equipment. They mainly have functions such as power distribution, dual power supply switching, short circuit and overload protection, simple switch control, and equipment start and stop control. With the rapid development of the Internet, various monitoring devices are becoming more and more intelligent. Intelligent management and control boxes that integrate power distribution, control, protection and other functions can completely replace conventional distribution boxes and make up for their technical deficiencies. During the power use process, they can effectively monitor and control the temperature and humidity inside the distribution box to meet the power distribution needs of the intelligent era.

[0003] However, although the existing intelligent distribution boxes are relatively complete in function, they have neglected improvements to cope with special environments. For example, in an environment with frequent rain, the surface of the distribution cabinet is easily contaminated with dust or dirt after being rained on, and the dust is like a layer of insulation, which will reduce the heat dissipation efficiency of the outer shell, and the dust may contain conductive substances, such as metal particles and salts, which will reduce the insulation of the distribution cabinet surface. In addition, some chemical components in the dust, such as acidic or alkaline substances, may corrode the surface of the distribution cabinet. Therefore, the present invention applies for an intelligent monitoring device for a distribution box that can detect temperature and humidity to overcome the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent monitoring device for a distribution box that can detect temperature and humidity to solve the above technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent monitoring device for a distribution box capable of detecting temperature and humidity, comprising a base and a cabinet body arranged on the base, a mouth-shaped frame seat is provided on the outer peripheral side of the cabinet body for sliding up and down, a plurality of first water storage tanks are provided on the top of the mouth-shaped frame seat, a first opening and closing component for opening or closing the opening of the first water storage tank is provided on the top of each group of first water storage tanks, the first opening and closing component is initially opened so that the first water storage tank can store rainwater, and further comprises a first driving member for driving the first opening and closing component to close and seal the opening of the first water storage tank, a cleaning roller for cleaning the outer wall of the cabinet body is provided at the bottom of the mouth-shaped frame seat, and the mouth-shaped frame seat can move up and down to enable the cleaning roller to clean the outer wall of the cabinet body; It also includes a counterweight seat, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cabinet and is slidably arranged above the base. A second water storage tank is arranged on the top of the counterweight seat. A second opening and closing component for opening or closing the opening of the second water storage tank is arranged on the top of the second water storage tank. The second opening and closing component is closed in the initial state so that the second water storage tank cannot store rainwater. A second driving component for driving the second opening and closing component to open is arranged above the base, and pull ropes are connected between the counterweight seats on both sides and the mouth frame seat.

[0006] Preferably, the first opening and closing component includes a first long triangle plate and a first short triangle plate, and two groups of first long triangle plates and first short triangle plates are provided in each first water storage tank. The first long triangle plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the long sides of the first water storage tank and are rotatably arranged in the first water storage tank. The first short triangle plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the short sides of the first water storage tank and are rotatably arranged in the first water storage tank. After the two groups of first short triangle plates and the two groups of first long triangle plates are rotated to a horizontal state, the opening position of the first water storage tank is closed; the first driving component includes a first push rod fixed to the base, a first through hole for the first push rod to penetrate is penetrated at the bottom of the first water storage tank, a first expansion hole is provided at the top of the first through hole, and a first sealing magnet is provided in the first expansion hole, a first connecting rope is connected between each group of first long triangle plates and first short triangle plates and the first sealing magnet, and the first long triangle plates and the first short triangle plates are provided with a first arc mouth that fits with the circumferential outer wall of the first push rod, and a first drainage structure for driving water in the first water storage tank to be discharged is provided on the base.

[0007] Preferably, the first drainage structure includes a first drainage port arranged in the first top rod, a water outlet channel connected to the first drainage port is provided in the base, and a first side water port connected to the first drainage port is provided on the outer wall of the first top rod.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the base is symmetrically provided with side rods on both sides of each group of counterweight seats, and extension rods are symmetrically provided on both sides of the counterweight seats, and the side rods are provided with sliding grooves for the extension rods to be inserted and slide up and down, and the second opening and closing assembly includes a second long triangular plate and a second short triangular plate, and two groups of second long triangular plates and second short triangular plates are provided in each second water storage tank, and the second long triangular plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the long sides of the second water storage tank and are rotatably arranged in the second water storage tank, and the second short triangular plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the short sides of the second water storage tank and are rotatably arranged in the second water storage tank, and the two groups of second short triangular plates and the two groups of second long triangular plates are rotated to a horizontal state and then sealed. Close the opening position of the second water storage tank; a fixed rod is connected to the top between the side rods on both sides, and a wire wheel is rotatably provided in the middle of the fixed rod, one end of the pull rope is fixed on the mouth frame seat, and the other end is connected to the counterweight seat after passing through the wire wheel, and a side extension plate is provided on the fixed rod, and the second driving assembly includes a second top rod fixed to the bottom of the side extension plate, a connecting magnetic rod is provided in the middle of the second water storage tank, and a second connecting rope is connected between each set of the second long triangle plate and the second short triangle plate and the first sealing magnet, and the second long triangle plate and the second short triangle plate are provided with a second arc mouth that fits with the circumferential outer wall of the second top rod, and a second drainage structure for driving the water in the first water storage tank to be discharged is provided on the base.

[0009] Preferably, the second drainage structure includes a base rod arranged on the base, a second drainage port communicating with the water outlet channel is arranged in the base rod, and a second side water port communicating with the second drainage port is arranged on the outer wall of the base rod.

[0010] Preferably, multiple groups of cleaning rollers are arranged at the bottom of the mouth-shaped frame seat and are correspondingly arranged above the outer wall of each side of the cabinet, and two groups of cleaning rollers are correspondingly arranged on each outer wall, and side panels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mouth-shaped frame seat on each side of the outer wall of the cabinet, and the cleaning rollers are rotatably arranged between the side panels, and the base is provided with a linkage component for driving the upper and lower groups of cleaning rollers to rotate in opposite directions, and also includes a wind power component arranged between the side panels, the wind power component includes a fan and a wind box, the wind box is arranged on the side of the cleaning roller away from the cabinet, and the side of the wind box close to the cabinet is provided with an air trough, and the air trough is located between the upper and lower groups of cleaning rollers.

[0011] Preferably, rotating rods which are rotatably connected to the side plates are provided at the two axial ends of the cleaning roller, a first tooth portion is provided on the circumferential side of the rotating rod at one axial end of the upper cleaning roller, and a second tooth portion is provided on the circumferential side of the rotating rod at one axial end of the lower cleaning roller, the second tooth portion and the first tooth portion are respectively arranged at the two axial ends of the cleaning roller, the linkage assembly includes a first rack meshing with the first tooth portion and a second rack meshing with the second tooth portion, the first rack is located on the side of the rotating rod away from the cabinet, and the second rack is located on the side of the rotating rod close to the cabinet.

[0012] Preferably, the wind box is provided with a plate groove at the wind slot, a slide plate is provided in the plate groove for sliding up and down, a plate opening is provided in the middle of the slide plate, filter cotton is provided in the plate opening, the filter cotton blocks part of the plate opening so that the unblocked part of the plate opening is aligned with the wind slot after the slide plate slides, the wind box is provided with sockets at both ends of the plate groove, abutment rods for inserting into the sockets and abutting against the slide plate are provided at the top of the base and the bottom of the fixing rod, and the slide plate is interference fit in the plate groove.

[0013] Preferably, the side wall of the cabinet is provided with a heat dissipation groove, and the cabinet is provided with a side panel groove at the position of the heat dissipation groove, a cover plate is provided in the side panel groove for sliding up and down, an alignment opening opposite to the heat dissipation groove is provided on the cover plate, the cover plate is interference fit in the side panel groove, a stop block is provided on the cover plate, a stop block groove for the stop block to slide is provided on the cover plate, a spring is provided in the stop block groove, a stop plate is provided between the side panels on both sides, and inclined surfaces that abut against the stop plate are provided at the upper and lower ends of the stop block.

[0014] Preferably, the base is provided with a first main magnetic attraction and a second main magnetic attraction, the bottom of the mouth-shaped frame seat is provided with a first secondary magnetic attraction attracted to the first main magnetic attraction, and the bottom of the counterweight seat is provided with a second secondary magnetic attraction attracted to the second main magnetic attraction.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: A square-shaped frame seat is arranged on the periphery of the cabinet body, a first water storage tank is arranged on the top of the square-shaped frame seat, a first opening and closing component is arranged in the first water storage tank, the first opening and closing component is initially opened so that the first water storage tank can store rainwater, a counterweight seat is also arranged, a second water storage tank is arranged on the top of the counterweight seat, a second opening and closing component for opening or closing the opening of the second water storage tank is arranged on the top of the second water storage tank, the second opening and closing component is initially closed so that the second water storage tank cannot store rainwater, after the first water storage tank is full of rainwater, the counterweight seat will be pulled up, and at the same time the square-shaped frame seat will descend and drive the cleaning roller to clean the outer wall of the cabinet body, so as to ensure the heat dissipation effect of the cabinet body; After the mouth-shaped frame seat slides to the bottom of the cabinet, the first opening and closing component closes the first water tank to restrict the inflow of rainwater. When the counterweight seat moves to the top of the cabinet, the second opening and closing component opens and begins to store rainwater. After the second water tank is full of rainwater, gravity can pull up the counterweight seat through the pull rope. In this way, the outer wall of the cabinet can be cleaned multiple times without using a driving device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention highlighting the position of the wire wheel; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of part A; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram highlighting the first tooth portion, the second tooth portion, the first rack and the second rack of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the highlight cover plate and the abutment block of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention highlighting the interior of the wind box; Figure 7 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram highlighting the filter cotton of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram for explaining the present invention with a prominent roller shaft; Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention highlighting the interior of the first water storage tank; Fig.10 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram highlighting the interior of the second water tank of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention highlighting the heat dissipation slot.

[0018] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: 1. Base; 2. Cabinet; 3. Mouth-shaped frame seat; 4. Roller; 5. First water storage tank; 6. First opening and closing assembly; 601. First long triangle plate; 602. First short triangle plate; 7. Cleaning roller; 8. Counterweight seat; 9. Second water storage tank; 10. Second opening and closing assembly; 101. Second long triangle plate; 102. Second short triangle plate; 11. First push rod; 12. First through hole; 13. First expansion hole; 14. First sealing magnet; 141. Magnetic attraction layer; 142. Sealing layer; 15. First connecting rope; 16. Pull rope; 17. First arc-shaped mouth; 18. Water outlet channel; 19. First side water outlet; 20. Side rod; 21. Extension rod; 22. Sliding groove; 23. Wire wheel; 24. Side extension plate; 25. Second push rod; 26. Magnetic attraction rod; 27. Base rod ; 28. Second drain outlet; 29. ​​Second side water outlet; 30. Second through hole; 31. Second expanded hole; 32. Second sealed magnetic attraction; 33. Side panel; 34. Wind assembly; 341. Fan; 342. Wind box; 35. Wind slot; 36. Fixed rod; 37. First tooth portion; 38. Second tooth portion; 39. First rack; 40. Second rack; 41. Plate slot; 42. Slide plate; 43. Filter cotton; 44. Socket; 45. Push rod; 46. Switch button; 47. Button pressure rod; 48. Heat dissipation slot; 49. Side panel slot; 50. Cover plate; 51. Alignment port; 52. Push block slot; 53. Push block; 54. Inclined surface; 55. Spring; 56. Push plate; 57. First main magnetic attraction; 58. Second main magnetic attraction; 59. Second connecting rope; 60. Limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-11 , the present invention provides a technical solution: See also Figure 1-3 , an intelligent monitoring device for a distribution box capable of detecting temperature and humidity, comprising a base 1 and a cabinet 2 arranged on the base 1, a frame seat 3 is provided on the outer peripheral side of the cabinet 2 for sliding up and down, a limit plate 60 is provided on the top of the cabinet 2 to limit the sliding height of the frame seat 3, a roller shaft 4 is rotatably provided on the inner periphery of the frame, and one side of the roller shaft 4 is in contact with the outer wall of the cabinet 2 (see Fig. 9), a plurality of first water storage tanks 5 are provided on the top of the mouth-shaped frame seat 3, and a first opening and closing component 6 for opening or closing the opening of the first water storage tank 5 is provided on the top of each group of the first water storage tank 5. The first opening and closing component 6 is initially opened so that the first water storage tank 5 can store rainwater, and also includes a first driving member that drives the first opening and closing component 6 to close and seal the opening of the first water storage tank 5. A cleaning roller 7 for cleaning the outer wall of the cabinet body 2 is provided at the bottom of the mouth-shaped frame seat 3. The mouth-shaped frame seat 3 moves up and down so that the cleaning roller 7 can clean the outer wall of the cabinet body 2; it also includes a counterweight seat 8, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cabinet body 2 and is slidably arranged above the base 1 up and down, and a second water storage tank 9 is provided on the top of the counterweight seat 8. The second water storage tank 9 is provided with a second opening and closing member for opening or closing the opening of the second water storage tank 9. Component 10, the second opening and closing component 10 is initially closed so that the second water storage tank 9 cannot store rainwater. A second driving member for driving the second opening and closing component 10 to open is provided above the base 1. A pull rope 16 is connected between the counterweight seats 8 on both sides and the mouth-shaped frame seat 3. When it rains, the first water storage tank 5 can store rainwater. After the first water storage tank 5 is full of rainwater, the weight of the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 will be greater than the counterweight seat 8, so that the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 will drop after being filled with rainwater and the counterweight seat 8 will be pulled up, and the cleaning roller 7 will clean the outer wall of the cabinet body 2. After the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 is located at the bottom of the cabinet body 2, the first opening and closing component 6 closes the opening of the first water storage tank 5 to stop storing water. The counterweight seat 8 is located above the cabinet body 2 and opens the second opening and closing component 10 to start storing water. After the second water storage tank 9 is full of rainwater, the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 can be pulled up again.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 The first opening and closing component 6 includes a first long triangle plate 601 and a first short triangle plate 602. Two sets of first long triangle plates 601 and first short triangle plates 602 are provided in each first water storage tank 5. The first long triangle plates 601 are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the long sides of the first water storage tank 5 and are rotatably arranged in the first water storage tank 5. The first short triangle plates 602 are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the short sides of the first water storage tank 5 and are rotatably arranged in the first water storage tank 5. The first long triangle plates 601 and the first short triangle plates 602 are hinged to the first water storage tank 5. A torsion spring can be provided to make the first long triangle plate 601 and the first short triangle plate 602 rotate downward in the initial state and open the opening of the first water storage tank 5. After the two sets of first short triangle plates 602 and the two sets of first long triangle plates 601 rotate to a horizontal state, the opening position of the first water storage tank 5 is closed; the first driving assembly includes a first push rod 11 fixed to the base 1, and a first through hole 12 for the first push rod 11 to penetrate is provided at the bottom of the first water storage tank 5, and a first expansion hole 13 is provided at the top of the first through hole 12, and a first sealing magnetic attraction 14 is provided in the first expansion hole 13 (see Fig.10), the first sealing magnetic attraction 14 has a certain height, ensuring that the first long triangle plate 601 and the first short triangle plate 602 can be clamped with the circumferential outer wall of the first sealing magnetic attraction 14 when they are rotated to the water state, the first sealing magnetic attraction 14 includes a magnetic attraction layer 141 and a sealing layer 142, the inner wall of the bottom of the first expansion hole 13 can be set to a magnetic metal material, the sealing layer 142 is located above the magnetic attraction layer 141 and the outer wall is in contact with the first expansion hole 13, in the initial state, the magnetic attraction layer 141 is fixed in the first expansion hole 13 so that the sealing layer 142 blocks the first expansion hole 13, ensuring that water can be stored in the first water storage tank 5, each set of the first long triangle plate 601 and the first short triangle plate 602 is connected to the first sealing magnetic attraction 14 with a first connecting rope 15, the first long triangle plate 6 01 and the first short triangle plate 602 are both provided with a first arcuate opening which fits with the outer wall of the circumference of the first push rod 11. When the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 slides to the bottom of the cabinet body 2, the first push rod 11 passes through the first through hole 12 and lifts up the first sealing magnet 14. When the first sealing magnet 14 is lifted up, the first long triangle plate 601 and the first short triangle plate 602 can be pulled and rotated to a horizontal position by the first connecting rope 15. The top opening of the first water storage tank 5 can be blocked by the first long triangle plate 601, the first short triangle plate 602 and the first sealing magnet 14. In order to keep the first push rod 11 stable when lifting the first sealing magnet 14, the top of the first push rod 11 can also be made of magnetic material. The base 1 is provided with a first drainage structure for driving the water in the first water storage tank 5 to be discharged.

[0022] See also Figure 1 , 3 The first drainage structure includes a first drainage port (marked in the figure) arranged in the first top rod 11, a water outlet channel 18 connected to the first drainage port is arranged in the base 1, and a first side water port 19 connected to the first drainage port is arranged on the outer wall of the first top rod 11. When the first top rod 11 penetrates into the first water storage tank 5, the water in the first water storage tank 5 will be discharged to the outside of the base 1 through the first side water port 19, the first drainage port and the water outlet channel 18.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3The top of the base 1 is located on both sides of each group of counterweight seats 8, and side rods 20 are symmetrically provided. Extension rods 21 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the counterweight seats 8. The side rods 20 are provided with sliding grooves 22 for the extension rods 21 to be inserted and slide up and down. The second opening and closing assembly 10 includes a second long triangular plate 101 and a second short triangular plate 102. Two sets of second long triangular plates 101 and second short triangular plates 102 are provided in each second water storage tank 9. The second long triangular plates 101 are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the long sides of the second water storage tank 9 and are rotatably arranged in the second water storage tank 9. The second short triangular plates 102 are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the short sides of the second water storage tank 9 and are rotatably arranged in the second water storage tank 9. In the water tank 9, the two groups of second short triangle plates 102 and the two groups of second long triangle plates 101 are rotated to a horizontal state to close the opening position of the second water storage tank 9; a fixing rod 36 is connected to the top between the side rods 20 on both sides, and a wire wheel 23 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the fixing rod 36, one end of the pull rope 16 is fixed to the mouth frame seat 3, and the other end is connected to the counterweight seat 8 after passing through the wire wheel 23, and a side extension plate 24 is arranged on the fixing rod 36, and the second driving assembly includes a second top rod 25 fixed to the bottom of the side extension plate 24, and a connecting magnetic suction rod 26 is arranged in the middle of the second water storage tank 9, and a second connecting rod 36 is connected between each group of second long triangle plates 101 and the second short triangle plates 102 and the first sealing magnetic suction 14. The second long triangle plate 101 and the second short triangle plate 102 are both provided with a second arc opening that fits with the outer wall of the circumference of the second top rod 25. When the counterweight seat 8 moves up to the upper part of the power distribution cabinet, the second top rod 25 can abut against the magnetic rod 26, so that the magnetic rod 26 moves downward relative to the counterweight seat 8 and drives the second long triangle plate 101 and the second short triangle plate 102 to rotate downward through the second connecting rope 59, thereby opening the second water storage tank 9. A torsion spring can be provided at the hinge between the second long triangle plate 101 and the second short triangle plate 102 and the second water storage tank 9, so that the second long triangle plate 101 and the second short triangle plate 102 are initially rotated to a horizontal position and are connected to the outer wall of the magnetic rod 26. The surrounding walls abut against each other, thereby closing the opening of the second water storage tank 9. The second connecting rope 59 connecting the second long triangle plate 101, the second short triangle plate 102 and the middle part of the magnetic rod 26 can be made of elastic material, so that the second long triangle plate 101 and the second short triangle plate 102 can be driven to rotate downward after the magnetic rod 26 moves downward. It should be noted that: the magnetic rod 26 is initially clamped by the second long triangle plate 101 and the second short triangle plate 102 and is in a suspended state. The bottom of the second top rod 25 can also be made of magnetic material to improve the stability of the second top rod 25 when driving the magnetic rod 26 to move downward relative to the counterweight seat 8. A second drainage structure is provided on the base 1 to drive the water in the first water storage tank 5 to be discharged.

[0024] See also Fig.10The second drainage structure includes a base rod 27 arranged on the base 1, a second drainage port 28 connected to the water outlet channel 18 is arranged in the base rod 27, a second side water port 29 connected to the second drainage port 28 is arranged on the outer wall of the base rod 27, a second through hole 30 for the drainage rod to pass through is arranged at the bottom of the counterweight seat 8, a second expansion hole 31 is arranged at the top of the second through hole 30, a second sealing magnetic attraction 32 is arranged in the second expansion hole 31, and the structure of the second sealing magnetic attraction 32 is the same as that of the first sealing magnetic attraction 14. After the counterweight seat 8 receives water above the cabinet 2 and descends, the base rod 27 will be inserted into the second water storage tank 9, so that the water in the second water storage tank 9 is discharged to the outside of the base 1 through the second side water port 29, the second drainage port 28 and the water outlet channel 18.

[0025] See also Figure 1 , 4 , multiple groups of cleaning rollers 7 are arranged at the bottom of the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 and are correspondingly arranged above the outer wall of each side of the cabinet 2, and two groups of cleaning rollers 7 are correspondingly arranged on each side of the outer wall. The mouth-shaped frame seat 3 is symmetrically provided with side panels 33 on both sides of the outer wall of each side of the cabinet 2, and the cleaning rollers 7 are rotatably arranged between the side panels 33 on both sides. A linkage component for driving the upper and lower groups of cleaning rollers 7 to rotate in opposite directions is provided on the base 1, and also includes a wind component 34 arranged between the side panels 33 on both sides. The wind component 34 includes a fan 341 and a wind box 342. The wind box 342 is arranged on the side of the cleaning roller 7 away from the cabinet 2, and the wind box 342 is provided with an air groove 35 on the side close to the cabinet 2. The air groove 35 is located between the upper and lower groups of cleaning rollers 7. When the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 moves downward, the upper and lower groups of cleaning rollers 7 can be driven to reverse and clean the outer wall of the cabinet 2 through the linkage component, and then a negative pressure is generated in the wind box 342 through the fan 341, so that the water between the upper and lower cleaning rollers 7 can be pumped out.

[0026] See also Figure 4 , the two axial ends of the cleaning roller 7 are provided with rotating rods that are rotatably connected to the side plates 33, a first tooth portion 37 is provided on the circumferential side of the rotating rod at one end of the upper cleaning roller 7 in the direction of the axis 4, and a second tooth portion 38 is provided on the circumferential side of the rotating rod at one end of the lower cleaning roller 7 in the direction of the axis 4, the second tooth portion 38 and the first tooth portion 37 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the cleaning roller 7 in the direction of the axis 4, and the linkage component includes a first rack 39 meshing with the first tooth portion 37 and a second rack 40 meshing with the second tooth portion 38, the first rack 39 is located on the side of the rotating rod away from the cabinet 2, and the second rack 40 is located on the side of the rotating rod close to the cabinet 2, and in this way, when the mouth frame moves downward, the upper and lower groups of cleaning rollers 7 can be driven to move in the direction, which is beneficial to introduce water into the air box 342 through the air groove 35.

[0027] See also Figure 6 , 7, the wind box 342 is provided with a plate groove 41 at the wind groove 35, and a slide plate 42 is provided in the plate groove 41 for sliding up and down. A plate opening is provided in the middle of the slide plate 42, and a filter cotton 43 is provided in the plate opening. The filter cotton 43 blocks part of the plate opening so that the unblocked part of the plate opening is aligned with the wind groove 35 after the slide plate 42 slides. The wind box 342 is located at the plate groove 41. Both ends are provided with plug holes 44, and the top of the base 1 and the bottom of the fixed rod 36 are provided with a push rod 45 for inserting into the plug hole 44 and resisting against the slide plate 42. It should be noted that the push rod 45 on the fixed rod 36 (the push rod 45 on the fixed rod 36 is not shown in the figure) can be set according to the position of the plug hole 44 on the wind box 342, and the slide plate 42 is interference fit in the plate groove 41. When the mouth frame seat 3 moves down, the fan 341 runs forward to extract the air in the wind box 342 to form a negative pressure in the wind box 342. When the cleaning roller 7 cleans the outer wall of the cabinet 2, the water is sucked away by the wind box 342 When the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 moves up, the fan 341 runs in the reverse direction and can blow wind toward the surface of the cabinet 2 to dry the cabinet 2. When the wind is blown into the cabinet 2, in order to prevent external rainwater from being sucked into the wind box 342 and blown toward the cabinet 2, when the wind blows into the cabinet 2, the slide plate 42 moves up and covers the wind slot 35 with the filter cotton 43 to ensure that the wind blown into the cabinet 2 is free of water mist. The way to drive the slide plate 42 to move up and down is: when the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 moves down to the base 1, the support rod 45 on the base 1 is inserted into the plate slot 41 through the socket 44 and abuts the slide plate 42, driving the slide plate 42 to move up, so that the filter cotton 43 covers the wind slot 35. When the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 moves up to the top of the cabinet 2, the support rod 45 on the fixing rod 36 passes through the socket 44 and abuts the slide plate 42, driving the slide plate 42 to move down, so that the filter cotton 43 does not cover the wind slot 35. It should be noted that: switch buttons 46 are provided at both ends of the wind box 342 (see Figure 8 ), a button pressure rod 47 can be set on the base 1 and the fixed rod 36, and the button pressure rod 47 can press the switch button 46 when the air box 342 moves to the highest point or the lowest point respectively. After the switch button 46 on the upper part of the air box 342 is pressed and disengaged, the fan 341 will run forward to extract the air in the air box 342. After the switch button 46 at the lower part of the air box 342 is pressed and disengaged, the fan 341 will run in the reverse direction to blow air toward the surface of the cabinet 2, wherein the button pressure rod 47 and the switch button 46 can be set at corresponding positions according to actual conditions. It should be noted that the button pressure rod 47 on the fixed rod 36 can pass through the mouth frame seat 3 and press the switch button 46.

[0028] See also Figure 1 , 5 The side wall of the cabinet 2 is provided with a heat dissipation slot 48 (see Fig.11), the cabinet 2 is provided with a side plate groove 49 at the position of the heat dissipation groove 48, a cover plate 50 is provided in the side plate groove 49 for sliding up and down, an alignment opening 51 opposite to the heat dissipation groove 48 is provided on the cover plate 50, the cover plate 50 is interference fit in the side plate groove 49, a stop block 53 is provided on the cover plate 50, a stop block groove 52 for the stop block 53 to slide is provided on the cover plate 50, a spring 55 is provided in the stop block groove 52, a stop plate 56 is provided between the side plates 33 on both sides, and an inclined surface 54 is provided at the upper and lower ends of the stop block 53 to abut against the stop plate 56, and when the mouth frame seat 3 moves down, the stop plate 56 will be aligned with the stop block When the cover plate 50 is unable to move downward, the butt plate 56 presses the butt block 53 into the butt block groove 52 and moves downward. At this time, the cover plate 50 covers the heat dissipation groove 48 to prevent water from entering the cabinet 2 through the heat dissipation groove 48 when the cleaning roller 7 cleans the outer wall of the cabinet 2. When the mouth frame seat 3 moves upward, the cleaning roller 7 passes through the heat dissipation groove 48 and the butt plate 56 drives the cover plate 50 to move upward by butting against the butt block 53. After the cover plate 50 moves upward to the point where it cannot move, the alignment opening 51 will be aligned with the heat dissipation groove 48, so that the cabinet 2 can dissipate heat normally.

[0029] See also Figure 1 , 10 In order to pull the counterweight seat 8 only after the first water storage tank 5 is full of water, a first main magnetic attraction 57 and a second main magnetic attraction 58 are provided on the base 1, a first auxiliary magnetic attraction attracted to the first main magnetic attraction 57 is provided at the bottom of the mouth-shaped frame seat 3, and a second auxiliary magnetic attraction attracted to the second main magnetic attraction 58 is provided at the bottom of the counterweight seat 8. In the initial state, the counterweight seat 8 is located on the base 1 and attracted to the second main magnetic attraction 58. Only after the first water storage tank is full of water, there is enough power to make the counterweight seat 8 separate from the second main magnetic attraction 58. When the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 moves to the bottom After the seat 1 is on, it will be attracted by the first main magnetic attraction 57. After the water in the first water storage tank 5 has flowed out and the water in the second water storage tank 9 is full, the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 can be separated from the first main magnetic attraction 57. It should be noted that: when the second water storage tank 9 is not filled with water after the first water storage tank 5 is full of water, the gravity of the downward movement of the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 is sufficient to pull the counterweight seat 8 and overcome other friction forces. When the first water storage tank 5 is not filled with water after the second water storage tank 9 is full of water, the gravity of the downward movement of the counterweight seat 8 is sufficient to pull the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 and overcome other friction forces.

[0030] See also Figure 1-10, an operation process of the device is as follows: on rainy days, the first water storage tank 5 on the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 will store water. After the water in the first water storage tank 5 is full, the weight of the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 increases and it will move downward, causing the counterweight seat 8 to separate from the second main magnetic attraction 58 and move upward. When the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 moves downward, the switch button 46 on the upper part of the wind box 342 separates from the pressure of the button pressure rod 47 and runs forward to discharge the air in the wind box 342 to the side away from the cabinet 2. At the same time, the upper cleaning roller 7 rotates counterclockwise through the cooperation of the first tooth portion 37 and the first rack 39, and the lower cleaning roller 7 rotates in the opposite direction through the cooperation of the second tooth portion 38 and the second rack 40. Through the cooperation of the cleaning roller 7 and the fan 341, the outer wall of the cabinet 2 can be cleaned while the water on the surface of the cabinet 2 is sucked into the wind box 342.

[0031] When the abutting plate 56 passes through the covering plate 50 , the abutting plate 56 will abut against the abutting block 53 on the covering plate 50 and drive the covering plate 50 to move downward, thereby closing the heat dissipation slot 48 to prevent water from entering the cabinet 2 through the heat dissipation slot 48 .

[0032] When the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 moves down to the lowest point, the first push rod 11 is through the first through hole 12 at the bottom of the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 and pushes up the first sealing magnet 14 until the first sealing magnet 14 pulls the first long triangle plate 601 and the first short triangle plate 602 to the horizontal turntable through the first connecting rope 15, thereby closing the opening position of the first water storage tank 5 to limit the first water storage tank 5 from continuing to receive rainwater. At the same time, the bottom of the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 is magnetically attracted by the first main magnet 57, and the water in the first water storage tank 5 will flow into the first drain port through the first side water port 19 on the first push rod 11 and be discharged to the outside of the base 1 through the water outlet channel 18; at this time, the counterweight seat 8 moves to the highest position, and the bottom end of the second push rod 25 presses the magnetic rod 26 downward and moves it into the second water tank, and the magnetic rod 26 drives the second long triangle plate 101 and the second short triangle plate 102 to rotate inward through the second connecting rope 59 and open the first water storage tank 5. The opening position of the second water storage tank 9 is opened, thereby starting to receive rainwater. After the second water storage tank 9 is filled with rainwater, it will move downward. At this time, the water in the first water storage tank 5 of the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 has flowed out, the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 will be separated from the first main magnetic attraction 57 and move upward, the upper cleaning roller 7 will rotate forward, and the lower cleaning roller 7 will rotate reversely. Since the switch button 46 at the bottom of the wind box 342 is separated from the pressure of the button pressure rod 47 on the base 1, the fan 341 will blow external air into the wind box 342. Since the push rod 45 on the base 1 is inserted into the jack 44 and drives the slide plate 42 to move upward, the filter cotton 43 in the middle of the slide plate 42 will cover the wind slot 35. The air drawn into the wind box 342 will be blown to the surface of the cabinet 2 after the filter cotton 43 is dried and discharged to the upper and lower sides of the cabinet 2 through the cleaning rollers 7 on the upper and lower sides, which is conducive to air drying the surface of the cabinet 2.

[0033] When the stop plate 56 passes through the heat dissipation slot 48 , the cooperation between the stop plate 56 and the stop block 53 will move the cover plate 50 to the top of the side plate slot 49 and expose the heat dissipation slot 48 , so as to facilitate heat dissipation inside the cabinet 2 .

[0034] After the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 moves up, the first long triangle plate 601 and the first short triangle plate 602 are in a state of opening the first water storage tank 5, and rainwater can continue to be collected. After the counterweight seat 8 moves down, the second long triangle plate 101 and the second short triangle plate 102 close the opening of the second water storage tank 9 to restrict the inflow of rainwater. After the counterweight seat 8 moves down to the base 1 and is magnetically attracted by the second main magnetic attraction 58, the base rod 27 passes through the second through hole 30 and lifts the second sealing magnetic attraction 32, so that the water in the second water storage tank 9 is discharged to the outside of the base 1 through the second side water outlet 29, the second drain outlet 28 and the water outlet channel 18. After that, the water can be circulated through the up and down movement of the mouth-shaped frame seat 3 and the counterweight seat 8, so that the cleaning roller 7 cleans the outer wall of the cabinet body 2 to avoid the subsequent adhesion of dust and mud to the cabinet body 2, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation effect of the cabinet body 2.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0036] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent monitoring device for a distribution box capable of detecting temperature and humidity, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1) and a cabinet (2) arranged on the base (1); a shaped frame seat (3) is provided on the outer peripheral side of the cabinet (2) for sliding up and down; a plurality of groups of first water storage tanks (5) are provided on the top of the shaped frame seat (3); a first opening and closing component (6) for opening or closing the opening of the first water storage tank (5) is provided on the top of each group of first water storage tanks (5); the first opening and closing component (6) is initially opened to allow the first water storage tank (5) to store rainwater; and a first driving member is further provided to drive the first opening and closing component (6) to close and seal the opening of the first water storage tank (5); a cleaning roller (7) for cleaning the outer wall of the cabinet (2) is provided at the bottom of the shaped frame seat (3); the shaped frame seat (3) can move up and down to allow the cleaning roller (7) to clean the outer wall of the cabinet (2); It also includes a counterweight seat (8), the counterweight seat (8) being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cabinet body (2) and slidably arranged above the base (1), a second water storage tank (9) being arranged on the top of the counterweight seat (8), a second opening and closing component (10) for opening or closing the opening of the second water storage tank (9) being arranged on the top of the second water storage tank (9), the second opening and closing component (10) being closed in an initial state so that the second water storage tank (9) cannot store rainwater, a second driving member for driving the second opening and closing component (10) to open is arranged above the base (1), and a pull rope (16) is connected between the counterweight seats (8) on both sides and the mouth-shaped frame seat (3).

2. According to claim 1, an intelligent monitoring device for a distribution box capable of detecting temperature and humidity is characterized in that: The first opening and closing assembly (6) comprises a first long triangle plate (601) and a first short triangle plate (602); two sets of the first long triangle plates (601) and the first short triangle plates (602) are provided in each first water storage tank (5); the first long triangle plates (601) are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the long sides of the first water storage tank (5) and are both rotatably arranged in the first water storage tank (5); the first short triangle plates (602) are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the short sides of the first water storage tank (5) and are both rotatably arranged in the first water storage tank (5); the two sets of the first short triangle plates (602) and the two sets of the first long triangle plates (601) are rotated to a horizontal state to close the opening position of the first water storage tank (5); the first driving assembly comprises a fixed A first push rod (11) is provided on the base (1); a first through hole (12) is provided at the bottom of the first water storage tank (5) for the first push rod (11) to pass through; a first expansion hole (13) is provided at the top of the first through hole (12); a first sealing magnetic attraction (14) is provided in the first expansion hole (13); a first connecting rope (15) is connected between each set of first long triangle plates (601) and first short triangle plates (602) and the first sealing magnetic attraction (14); a first arc opening is provided on the first long triangle plates (601) and the first short triangle plates (602) to fit with the circumferential outer wall of the first push rod (11); and a first drainage structure is provided on the base (1) to drive water in the first water storage tank (5) to be discharged.

3. The intelligent monitoring device for a distribution box capable of detecting temperature and humidity according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first drainage structure comprises a first drainage port arranged in the first top rod (11); a water outlet channel (18) connected to the first drainage port is arranged in the base (1); and a first side water port (19) connected to the first drainage port is arranged on the outer wall of the first top rod (11).

4. The intelligent monitoring device for a distribution box capable of detecting temperature and humidity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is symmetrically provided with side rods (20) on both sides of each group of counterweight seats (8), and extension rods (21) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the counterweight seats (8). The side rods (20) are provided with sliding grooves (22) for the extension rods (21) to be inserted and slide up and down. The second opening and closing assembly (10) comprises a second long triangular plate (101) and a second short triangular plate (102). Two groups of second long triangular plates (101) and second short triangular plates (102) are provided in each second water storage tank (9). The second long triangular plates (101) are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the long sides of the second water storage tank (9) and are both rotatably arranged in the second water storage tank (9). The second short triangular plates (102) are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the short sides of the second water storage tank (9) and are both rotatably arranged in the second water storage tank (9). The two groups of second short triangular plates (102) and the two groups of second long triangular plates (101) are rotated to a horizontal state to close the second water storage tank (9). The groove (9) has an opening position; a fixed rod (36) is connected to the top between the side rods (20) on both sides; a wire wheel (23) is rotatably provided in the middle of the fixed rod (36); one end of the pull rope (16) is fixed to the mouth-shaped frame seat (3), and the other end is connected to the counterweight seat (8) after passing through the wire wheel (23); a side extension plate (24) is provided on the fixed rod (36); a second driving component comprises a second top rod (25) fixed to the bottom of the side extension plate (24); a connecting magnetic suction rod (26) is provided in the middle of the second water storage tank (9); a second connecting rope (59) is connected between each set of the second long triangle plate (101) and the second short triangle plate (102) and the first sealing magnetic suction (14); the second long triangle plate (101) and the second short triangle plate (102) are both provided with a second arc opening that fits the circumferential outer wall of the second top rod (25); and a second drainage structure for driving the water in the first water storage tank (5) to be discharged is provided on the base (1).

5. The intelligent monitoring device for a distribution box capable of detecting temperature and humidity according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second drainage structure comprises a base rod (27) arranged on the base (1), a second drainage port (28) communicating with the water outlet channel (18) being arranged in the base rod (27), and a second side water port (29) communicating with the second drainage port (28) being arranged on the outer wall of the base rod (27).

6. The intelligent monitoring device for a distribution box capable of detecting temperature and humidity according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of cleaning rollers (7) are provided at the bottom of the mouth-shaped frame seat (3) and are correspondingly arranged above each side outer wall of the cabinet body (2); two groups of cleaning rollers (7) are correspondingly provided on each side outer wall; side panels (33) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mouth-shaped frame seat (3) located on each side outer wall of the cabinet body (2); the cleaning rollers (7) are rotatably arranged between the side panels (33); a linkage assembly for driving the upper and lower groups of cleaning rollers (7) to rotate in opposite directions is provided on the base (1); the base (1) also includes a wind assembly (34) arranged between the side panels (33); the wind assembly (34) includes a fan (341) and a wind box (342); the wind box (342) is arranged on a side of the cleaning roller (7) away from the cabinet body (2); a wind slot (35) is provided on a side of the wind box (342) close to the cabinet body (2); and the wind slot (35) is located between the upper and lower groups of cleaning rollers (7).

7. The intelligent monitoring device for a distribution box capable of detecting temperature and humidity according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two axial ends of the cleaning roller (7) are provided with rotating rods which are rotatably connected to the side plates (33); a first tooth portion (37) is provided on the peripheral side of the rotating rod at one end of the upper cleaning roller (7) in the direction of the axis (4); a second tooth portion (38) is provided on the peripheral side of the rotating rod at one end of the lower cleaning roller (7) in the direction of the axis (4); the second tooth portion (38) and the first tooth portion (37) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the cleaning roller (7) in the direction of the axis (4); the linkage assembly comprises a first rack (39) meshing with the first tooth portion (37) and a second rack (40) meshing with the second tooth portion (38); the first rack (39) is located on a side of the rotating rod away from the cabinet (2), and the second rack (40) is located on a side of the rotating rod close to the cabinet (2).

8. The intelligent monitoring device for a distribution box capable of detecting temperature and humidity according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wind box (342) is provided with a plate groove (41) at the wind groove (35), a slide plate (42) is provided in the plate groove (41) for sliding up and down, a plate opening is provided in the middle of the slide plate (42), a filter cotton (43) is provided in the plate opening, the filter cotton (43) blocks part of the plate opening so that the unblocked part of the plate opening is aligned with the wind groove (35) after the slide plate (42) slides, the wind box (342) is provided with insertion holes (44) at both upper and lower ends of the plate groove (41), abutment rods (45) for inserting into the insertion holes (44) and abutting against the slide plate (42) are provided at the top of the base (1) and the bottom of the fixing rod (36), and the slide plate (42) is interference fit in the plate groove (41).

9. The intelligent monitoring device for a distribution box capable of detecting temperature and humidity according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side wall of the cabinet (2) is provided with a heat dissipation groove (48), and the cabinet (2) is provided with a side plate groove (49) at the position of the heat dissipation groove (48). A cover plate (50) is provided in the side plate groove (49) for sliding up and down. The cover plate (50) is provided with an alignment opening (51) opposite to the heat dissipation groove (48). The cover plate (50) is interference-fitted in the side plate groove (49). A stop block (53) is provided on the cover plate (50). The cover plate (50) is provided with a stop block groove (52) for the stop block (53) to slide. A spring (55) is provided in the stop block groove (52). A stop plate (56) is provided between the side plates (33) on both sides. The stop block (53) is provided with inclined surfaces (54) at upper and lower ends thereof for contacting with the stop plate (56).

10. The intelligent monitoring device for a distribution box capable of detecting temperature and humidity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a first main magnetic attraction (57) and a second main magnetic attraction (58); the bottom of the mouth-shaped frame seat (3) is provided with a first auxiliary magnetic attraction attracted to the first main magnetic attraction (57); the bottom of the counterweight seat (8) is provided with a second auxiliary magnetic attraction attracted to the second main magnetic attraction (58).

Citation Information

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