A manned device for live working
By using the combination of arc-shaped clamping plates, movable plates and bidirectional screws in the manned device for live operation, the problem of movement caused by the reduction of the friction coefficient of the crawler wheel is solved, and a more stable clamping effect and higher operation safety are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510222330.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-27
AI Technical Summary
After a long time of use by the existing manned device for live operation, the friction coefficient of the crawler wheel will gradually decrease, resulting in movement during live operation, causing dangerous accidents, and seriously threatening the life safety of the workers.
A manned device for live operation is designed, and the arc-shaped ply plate is used to clamp the clamp on the climbing column through the movable plate and the bidirectional screw, which increases the friction and ensures a stable clamping effect.
Through the clamping mechanism of the arc-shaped clamping plate, the stability of the manned device is significantly improved, the load-bearing capacity of the electric crawler wheel is reduced, and the safety and operation completeness of the operator are enhanced.
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Figure CN119726483B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power distribution network operation, and in particular to a manned device for live working. Background Art
[0002] In the electric power industry, live working is a critical and dangerous task, which requires workers to perform maintenance, inspection and replacement of equipment in a high-voltage electric field environment. Workers are required to carry tool boxes and climb to heights to replace line tower insulators, clean and replace insulators, and wash insulators with water.
[0003] The Chinese patent with the publication number CN116946273A discloses a man-carrying device for live working, including a loading device and a displacement device. The loading device is used to carry people, and the displacement device includes a lateral displacement device and a longitudinal displacement device. The lateral displacement device is configured to make the loading device move in the horizontal direction of the ground, and the longitudinal displacement device includes a tightening device and a crawling device. The tightening device includes a tightening arm, and the tightening arm is configured to tighten or loosen the crawling wheel on the surface of the climbing column arranged in the height direction of the ground. The crawling wheel is configured to roll along the surface of the climbing column so that the loading device moves in the height direction of the ground. Although the above patent can move people to the live working position through the crawling wheel, this man-carrying device still has some problems and shortcomings in practical application. In particular, the crawling device part thereof can walk on the surface of the climbing column through the crawling wheel and be clamped and fixed by friction, but after long-term use, the friction coefficient of the crawling wheel will gradually decrease. This may cause movement during live working, thereby causing dangerous accidents and seriously threatening the life safety of the operators.
[0004] The present invention aims to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned patents. To this end, a manned device for live working is proposed, which can clamp more stably for live working and improve the working safety of workers. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that the friction coefficient of the crawling wheel will gradually decrease after long-term use, which may cause movement during live working, thus causing dangerous accidents and seriously threatening the life safety of the operators, the present invention provides a live working manned device that can clamp more stably for live working and improve the working safety of the operators.
[0006] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A manned device for live working includes a guide seat and a manned frame slidably connected to the guide seat, an arc-shaped arm is symmetrically slidably connected to the inner side of the guide seat, electric crawling wheels are evenly installed on the inner side of the arc-shaped arm, an electric screw is transversely installed on the guide seat, the threads on the left and right sides of the electric screw are opposite, the electric screw is threadedly connected to the arc-shaped arm, and also includes a driving component arranged on the guide seat for driving the manned frame to move, a counterweight component is arranged on the guide seat for counterweighting the movement of the manned frame, a frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide seat, and the inner side of the frame A movable plate is symmetrically and slidably connected, and an arc-shaped clamping plate arranged for tilting is fixedly connected to the movable plate. A bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected between the two sides of the frame. The threads on the left and right sides of the bidirectional screw rod are opposite. The bidirectional screw rod is threadedly connected to the movable plate. A driving motor is installed on the frame. The output shaft end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the end of the bidirectional screw rod. The driving motor is used to drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, and the bidirectional screw rod drives the movable plates on the left and right sides to move inward. The movable plate drives the arc-shaped clamping plate to move inward and contact the surface of the climbing column, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate is clamped on the climbing column.
[0008] To further explain, the driving assembly includes a first movable rack fixedly connected to the manned frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the guide seat, a first spur gear meshing with the first movable rack is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, a worm gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, the worm gear rotatably passes through the top of the guide seat, a stepper motor is installed on the top of the guide seat, and a worm meshing with the worm gear is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the stepper motor.
[0009] Further explanation, the counterweight assembly includes a second spur gear fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, the second spur gear is located in front of the first spur gear, the second spur gear rotatably penetrates the bottom of the guide seat, the bottom of the guide seat is laterally slidably connected with a counterweight block to counterweight the movement of the manned frame, and a second movable rack meshing with the second spur gear is fixed to the top of the counterweight block.
[0010] Further explanation, the manned device for live working also includes a buffer assembly, which includes a fixed seat symmetrically fixed to both sides of the manned frame, a movable rod slidably connected to the fixed seat, a buffer ball is fixed to the bottom end of the movable rod for buffering the resetting of the manned frame, a buffer spring is connected between the movable rod and the fixed seat, and a fixed plate is fixed between the ends of the movable rod on the front and rear sides.
[0011] Further explanation, the manned device for live working also includes a blocking assembly, which includes mounting plates fixedly connected to both sides of the manned frame, a rotating rod rotatably connected between the mounting plates, a baffle located on the rear side of the manned frame is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, and is used to block the rear side of the worker, a coil spring is connected between the rotating rod and the mounting plate, and a trigger assembly is arranged between the rotating rod and the fixed plate, which is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate.
[0012] Further explanation, the trigger assembly includes a fixed block symmetrically fixed to the outer side of the manned frame, the fixed block is rotatably connected to a wire wheel, the end of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a winding wheel, a pull wire is wound on the winding wheel, and the tail end of the pull wire is wrapped around the wire wheel and fixedly connected to the fixed plate.
[0013] As a further explanation, the manned device for live working also includes a friction block fixedly mounted on the end of the arc-shaped clamping plate, which is used to increase the friction between the arc-shaped clamping plate and the climbing column.
[0014] Further explanation: the manned device for live working also includes an insulating pad fixed to the inner side of the manned frame for protecting the workers.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] 1. Start the electric crawling wheel to rotate and move the arc arm upward. The arc wall drives the manned frame upward through the guide seat. The manned frame drives the staff to move upward to the position of live working. Close the electric crawling wheel. At this time, start the drive motor to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate. The bidirectional screw drives the arc clamping plate to clamp on the climbing column through the movable plate. In this way, through the action of the arc clamping plate, live working can be more firmly clamped, reducing the bearing capacity of the electric crawling wheel, thereby improving the work completeness of the operators.
[0017] 2. Under the action of the buffer ball and the buffer spring, whenever the manned frame moves downward to reset, the buffer ball and the buffer spring can buffer the reset of the manned frame, so as to prevent the manned frame from moving downward and violently contacting the ground to cause damage, thereby ensuring the safety of the manned frame.
[0018] 3. Under the action of the baffle, the rear of the workers can be blocked and protected, so as to prevent the workers from falling backwards from the manned frame and causing dangerous accidents, thereby further improving the safety of the workers' live operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the arc arm, the electric crawling wheel and the electric screw of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the arc-shaped arm of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the frame, movable plate and arc-shaped clamping plate of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the frame of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the drive assembly and the counterweight assembly of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the buffer assembly of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the barrier assembly of the present invention.
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixed block and the guide wheel of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the friction block and the insulating pad of the present invention.
[0029] Marked in the figure: 1-guide seat, 2-man-carrying frame, 3-arc arm, 4-electric crawling wheel, 5-electric screw, 6-frame, 7-movable plate, 8-arc clamping plate, 9-bidirectional screw, 10-drive motor, 11-rotating shaft, 111-first spur gear, 112-first movable rack, 113-stepping motor, 114-worm, 115-worm wheel, 12-counterweight block, 121-second movable rack, 122-second spur gear, 13-fixed seat, 131-movable rod, 132-buffer ball, 133-buffer spring, 134-fixed plate, 14-mounting plate, 141-rotating rod, 142-baffle, 143-coil spring, 144-winding wheel, 145-pull wire, 146-fixed block, 147-wire wheel, 15-friction block, 16-insulating pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] First of all, it should be pointed out that in the different described embodiments, the same parts are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosure contained in the entire description can be transferred to the same parts with the same reference numerals or the same component names. Selected positional descriptions in the description, such as top, bottom, lateral, etc., also refer to the directly described and shown figures and are transferred to the new positions in the case of a change in position.
[0031] Embodiment: A manned device for live working, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, it includes a guide seat 1 and a manned frame 2 slidably connected to the rear side of the guide seat 1, an arc-shaped arm 3 is symmetrically slidably connected to the inner side of the guide seat 1, and three electric crawling wheels 4 are evenly installed on the inner sides of the arc-shaped arms 3 on the left and right sides. An electric screw 5 is horizontally installed on the front side of the guide seat 1, and the threads on the left and right sides of the electric screw 5 are opposite. The electric screw 5 is threadedly connected to the rear sides of the arc-shaped arms 3 on the left and right sides. It also includes a frame 6, a movable plate 7, an arc clamping plate 8, a bidirectional screw 9, a driving motor 10, a driving assembly and a counterweight assembly. The guide seat 1 is provided with a driving assembly. When the driving assembly is in operation, the driving assembly can drive the manned frame 2 to move left and right to adjust the position of the live operation. The guide seat 1 is provided with a counterweight assembly. When the counterweight assembly is in operation, the counterweight assembly can be realized. The movement of the manned frame 2 is counterweighted, and a frame 6 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the guide seat 1. A movable plate 7 is symmetrically slidably connected to the inner side of the frame 6. An arc-shaped clamping plate 8 is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable plates 7 on the left and right sides. The arc-shaped clamping plate 8 is inclined, and a two-way screw rod 9 is rotatably connected between the left and right sides of the frame 6. The threads on the left and right sides of the two-way screw rod 9 are opposite. The two-way screw rod 9 is threadedly connected to the rear sides of the movable plates 7 on the left and right sides. A driving motor 10 is installed on the right side outside the frame 6, and the output shaft end of the driving motor 10 is fixedly connected to the right end of the two-way screw rod 9. The driving motor 10 is used to drive the two-way screw rod 9 to rotate, and the two-way screw rod 9 drives the movable plates 7 on the left and right sides to move inward, and the movable plate 7 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 8 to move inward and contact the surface of the climbing column, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate 8 is clamped on the climbing column.
[0032] See also Figure 6 As shown, the driving assembly includes a rotating shaft 11, a first spur gear 111, a first movable rack 112, a stepping motor 113, a worm 114 and a worm wheel 115. The first movable rack 112 is laterally fixedly connected to the upper part of the front side of the manning frame 2, the middle part of the inner side of the guide seat 1 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 11, the first spur gear 111 is fixedly sleeved on the rear side of the rotating shaft 11, the first spur gear 111 is meshed with the first movable rack 112, the worm wheel 115 is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the rotating shaft 11, the worm wheel 115 rotatably passes through the top of the guide seat 1, the stepping motor 113 is installed on the left side of the top of the guide seat 1, the worm 114 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the stepping motor 113, and the worm 114 is meshed with the worm wheel 115.
[0033] See also Figure 6 As shown, the counterweight assembly includes a counterweight block 12, a second movable rack 121 and a second spur gear 122. The second spur gear 122 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the rotating shaft 11. The second spur gear 122 is located in front of the first spur gear 111. The second spur gear 122 rotatably penetrates the bottom of the guide seat 1. The bottom of the guide seat 1 is laterally slidably connected with the counterweight block 12. The counterweight block 12 can counterweight the movement of the manned frame 2. The second movable rack 121 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the counterweight block 12, and the second movable rack 121 is meshed with the second spur gear 122.
[0034] First, move the device to the side of the climbing column, and make the left and right arc-shaped arms 3 on both sides of the climbing column, then start the electric screw 5 to rotate forward, the electric screw 5 rotates forward to drive the left and right arc-shaped arms 3 to move inward, the left and right arc-shaped arms 3 move inward and drive the left and right electric crawling wheels 4 to move inward, the left and right electric crawling wheels 4 move inward and contact the surface of the climbing column, the electric crawling wheels 4 are tightened on the climbing column, the staff then carry the tool into the manned frame 2, start the electric crawling wheel 4 to rotate, the electric crawling wheel 4 rotates to drive the arc-shaped arms 3 to move upward, the arc-shaped arms 3 move upward and drive the guide seat 1 to move upward, the guide seat 1 moves upward and drives the manned frame 2 to move upward, the manned frame 2 moves upward and drives the staff to move upward, the staff climbs along the height of the climbing column. The electric crawling wheel 4 stops driving the arc-shaped arm 3 to move upward, and the manned frame 2 also stops driving the staff to move upward, and the driving motor 10 is started to rotate forward to drive the bidirectional screw rod 9 to rotate forward, and the bidirectional screw rod 9 rotates forward to drive the left and right side movable plates 7 to move inward, and the left and right side movable plates 7 drive the left and right side arc-shaped clamping plates 8 to move inward, and the left and right side arc-shaped clamping plates 8 move inward and contact the surface of the climbing column, and the left and right side arc-shaped clamping plates 8 are clamped on the climbing column, and the arc-shaped clamping plates 8 fix the guide seat 1 on the climbing column through the movable plates 7 and the frame 6, and the arc-shaped clamping plates 8 further improve the stability of the device fixed on the climbing column, reduce the bearing capacity of the electric crawling wheel 4, and then turn off the electric crawling wheel 4. By closing the driving motor 10, the staff can start live working. When live working at different positions is required, the stepping motor 113 is started to rotate and drive the worm 114 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 114 drives the worm wheel 115 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 115 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate. The rotating shaft 11 drives the first spur gear 111 and the second spur gear 122 to rotate. When the first spur gear 111 and the second spur gear 122 rotate forward, the first spur gear 111 rotates forward and drives the first movable rack 112 to move rightward. The first movable rack 112 moves rightward and drives the manned frame 2 to move rightward. The manned frame 2 drives the staff to move rightward. At the same time, the second spur gear 122 rotates forward and drives the second movable rack 121 to move leftward. The second movable rack 121 moves leftward and drives the staff to move rightward. The counterweight 12 moves to the left. Similarly, when the first spur gear 111 and the second spur gear 122 are reversed, the manned frame 2 drives the staff to move to the left and the counterweight 12 to move to the right. In this way, the counterweight 12 and the manned frame 2 move in opposite directions each time. When the manned frame 2 moves to the position where the operation is required, the stepper motor 113 is turned off, the counterweight 12 and the manned frame 2 stop moving, and the staff can continue the live operation. Due to the action of the counterweight 12, the force on the guide seat 1 can be balanced to prevent the manned frame 2 from being too heavy and causing one side of the guide seat 1 to be deformed by force, thereby ensuring the service life of the guide seat 1. When the live operation is completed, the stepper motor 113 is started to rotate, so that the counterweight 12 and the manned frame 2 move and reset, and the stepper motor 113 is turned off.The driving motor 10 is started to reverse and drive the bidirectional screw rod 9 to reverse. The bidirectional screw rod 9 reverses and drives the left and right movable plates 7 to move outward and reset. The movable plates 7 drive the left and right arc-shaped clamping plates 8 to move outward and reset. The arc-shaped clamping plates 8 reset and disengage from the climbing column. The arc-shaped clamping plates 8 stop clamping on the climbing column. Then the electric crawling wheel 4 is started to rotate in the opposite direction and drives the arc-shaped arm 3 to move downward and reset. The arc-shaped arm 3 drives the manned frame 2 to move downward and reset through the guide seat 1. The manned frame 2 drives the staff to move downward and reset. The staff gets off the manned frame 2, starts the electric screw rod 5 to reverse and drives the left and right arc-shaped arms 3 to move outward and reset. The arc-shaped arms 3 reset and drive the left and right electric crawling wheels 4 to move outward and reset. Then the device is transported to the designated position by the transport machine. In this way, through the action of the arc-shaped clamping plates 8, live operations can be performed more stably, reducing the load-bearing capacity of the electric crawling wheels 4, thereby improving the completeness of the operation of the operators.
[0035] See also Figure 7 As shown, the manned device for live working also includes a buffer assembly installed on the manned frame 2, the buffer assembly includes a fixed seat 13, a movable rod 131, a buffer ball 132, a buffer spring 133 and a fixed plate 134, the lower parts of the left and right outer side surfaces of the manned frame 2 are symmetrically fixed with fixed seats 13, the four fixed seats 13 are slidably connected with movable rods 131, the bottom ends of the movable rods 131 are fixed with buffer balls 132, the buffer balls 132 can achieve buffering for resetting the manned frame 2, a buffer spring 133 is connected between the lower part of the movable rod 131 and the bottom of the fixed seat 13, and a fixed plate 134 is fixed between the top ends of the movable rods 131 on the front and rear sides.
[0036] See also Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the manned device for live working also includes a blocking component installed between the manned frame 2 and the fixed plate 134, the blocking component includes a mounting plate 14, a rotating rod 141, a baffle 142, a coil spring 143 and a trigger component, the mounting plates 14 are fixedly connected to the upper and rear sides of the left and right sides of the manned frame 2, the rotating rod 141 is rotatably connected between the rear sides of the left and right mounting plates 14, the baffle 142 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 141, and the baffle 142 is located at the rear side of the manned frame 2. When the staff stands in the manned frame 2, the baffle 142 can block the rear side of the staff to ensure the work safety of the staff, and the left and right sides of the rotating rod 141 are respectively connected to the left and right sides A coil spring 143 is connected between the inner sides of the mounting plate 14, and a trigger assembly is provided between the rotating rod 141 and the fixed plate 134. When the trigger assembly is in operation, the trigger assembly can drive the rotating rod 141 to rotate; the trigger assembly includes a winding wheel 144, a pull wire 145, a fixing block 146 and a guide wheel 147. The fixing blocks 146 are symmetrically fixed to the lower part of the outer rear side surface of the manned frame 2, and the guide wheels 147 are rotatably connected to the fixing blocks 146 on the left and right sides. The winding wheels 144 are fixedly sleeved on both ends of the rotating rod 141, and the pull wire 145 is wound on the winding wheel 144. The tail end of the pull wire 145 passes around the guide wheel 147 and is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the fixed plate 134.
[0037] When the device moves to the specified position, the buffer ball 132 contacts the ground, the buffer ball 132 is limited, the buffer ball 132 limits the movable rod 131, the manned frame 2 is lowered to drive the fixed seat 13 to move downward, the fixed seat 13 moves downward to compress the buffer spring 133, and then the electric crawling wheel 4 drives the arc arm 3 to move upward, the manned frame 2 drives the staff to move upward, the manned frame 2 moves upward to drive the fixed seat 13 to move upward, the fixed seat 13 first resets the buffer spring 133, and then the fixed seat 13 drives the movable rod 131 to move upward through the buffer spring 133, the movable rod 131 drives the buffer ball 132 to move upward, the buffer ball 132 moves upward and breaks contact with the ground, when the staff After the live working is completed, the manned frame 2 moves downward, driving the staff to move downward and reset. The manned frame 2 moves downward, driving the fixed seat 13 to move downward. The fixed seat 13 moves downward, driving the movable rod 131 to move downward through the buffer spring 133. The movable rod 131 drives the buffer ball 132 to move downward. The buffer ball 132 moves downward and contacts the ground. The buffer ball 132 stops moving downward. The buffer ball 132 causes the movable rod 131 to stop moving downward. The fixed seat 13 continues to move downward to compress the buffer spring 133. The buffer spring 133 can buffer the downward movement of the manned frame 2. In this way, the manned frame 2 can be prevented from moving downward and violently contacting the ground to cause damage, thereby ensuring the safety of the manned frame 2.
[0038] When the manned frame 2 is placed at the specified position, the manned frame 2 drives the rotating rod 141 to move downward through the mounting plate 14, and the rotating rod 141 moves downward to drive the baffle 142 to move downward. At the same time, the manned frame 2 also drives the wire wheel 147 to move downward through the fixing block 146. Since the buffer ball 132 is limited by contact with the ground, the movable rod 131 is limited, and the movable rod 131 limits the fixing plate 134. The fixing plate 134 limits the pull wire 145, and the wire wheel 147 moves downward to squeeze the pull wire 145, so that the pull wire 145 moves downward to drive the winding wheel 144 to rotate forward, and the forward rotation of the winding wheel 144 drives the rotating rod 141 to rotate forward, the winding spring 143 is compressed, and the rotating rod 141 rotates forward to drive the baffle 142 to swing downward 180 degrees and retract, and then the staff can enter the manned frame 2 for subsequent live operations, and when the manned frame 2 moves upward to drive the staff to move upward, the manned The frame 2 drives the baffle 142 to move upward through the mounting plate 14 and the rotating rod 141. At the same time, the manned frame 2 also drives the wire wheel 147 to move upward through the fixing block 146. The wire wheel 147 moves upward and stops to tighten the pull wire 145, and the pull wire 145 is relaxed. Due to the action of the coil spring 143, the rotating rod 141 reverses and drives the winding wheel 144 to reverse. The winding wheel 144 reverses and rewinds the pull wire 145 to reset. The rotating rod 141 reverses and drives the baffle 142 to swing upward 180 degrees to reset. The baffle 142 is reset to the rear side of the staff, and then when the staff performs live work, the baffle 142 can block and protect the rear of the staff. When the live work is completed, the manned frame 2 moves downward to reset, and the rotating rod 141 drives the baffle 142 to swing downward 180 degrees to reset again. The baffle 142 does not affect the staff from coming out of the manned frame 2, and the staff can come out of the manned frame 2. In this way, it is possible to prevent the workers from tipping over backwards and falling out of the manned frame 2 to cause dangerous accidents, thereby further improving the safety of the workers' live-line operations.
[0039] See also Fig.10 As shown, the manned device for live working also includes a friction block 15. The front ends of the arc-shaped clamping plates 8 on the left and right sides are fixedly mounted with the friction block 15. The friction block 15 can increase the friction between the arc-shaped clamping plates 8 and the climbing column.
[0040] See also Fig.10 As shown, the manned device for live working also includes an insulating pad 16. The insulating pad 16 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the manned frame 2, and the insulating pad 16 can protect the workers.
[0041] When the arc-shaped clamping plates 8 on the left and right sides move inward, the arc-shaped clamping plates 8 on the left and right sides move inward, and the friction blocks 15 on the left and right sides move inward to contact the surface of the climbing column. The arc-shaped clamping plates 8 on the left and right sides are clamped on the climbing column by the friction blocks 15, and the friction blocks 15 can increase the friction between the arc-shaped clamping plates 8 and the climbing column. When the arc-shaped clamping plates 8 on the left and right sides move outward to reset, the arc-shaped clamping plates 8 on the left and right sides drive the friction blocks 15 on the left and right sides to move outward to reset. In this way, the arc-shaped clamping plates 8 can be clamped on the climbing column more stably, thereby improving the clamping effect of the arc-shaped clamping plates 8.
[0042] When the worker enters the manned frame 2, the worker contacts the insulating pad 16, and the insulating pad 16 can prevent the current from contacting the worker, so as to prevent the worker from being electrocuted and causing dangerous accidents, thereby ensuring the safety of the worker's operation.
[0043] Finally, it is necessary to point out that the above content is only used to help understand the technical solution of the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; non-essential improvements and adjustments made by technical personnel in the field of technology based on the above content of the present invention are all within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A manned device for live working, comprising a guide seat (1) and a manned frame (2) slidably connected to the guide seat (1), an arc-shaped arm (3) symmetrically slidably connected to the inner side of the guide seat (1), electric crawling wheels (4) evenly spacedly installed on the inner side of the arc-shaped arm (3), an electric screw (5) installed transversely on the guide seat (1), the threads on the left and right sides of the electric screw (5) are opposite, and the electric screw (5) is threadedly connected to the arc-shaped arm (3), wherein: The invention also comprises a driving assembly arranged on the guide seat (1) for driving the manned frame (2) to move; a counterweight assembly is arranged on the guide seat (1) for counterweighting the movement of the manned frame (2); a frame (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide seat (1); a movable plate (7) is symmetrically slidably connected to the inner side of the frame (6); an arc-shaped clamping plate (8) arranged to be inclined is fixedly connected to the movable plate (7); a bidirectional screw rod (9) is rotatably connected between the two sides of the frame (6); and the left and right sides of the bidirectional screw rod (9) have threads. On the contrary, the bidirectional screw rod (9) is threadedly connected to the movable plate (7), a driving motor (10) is installed on the frame (6), the output shaft end of the driving motor (10) is fixedly connected to the end of the bidirectional screw rod (9), and the driving motor (10) is used to drive the bidirectional screw rod (9) to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod (9) drives the movable plates (7) on the left and right sides to move inward, and the movable plates (7) drive the arc-shaped clamping plates (8) to move inward and contact with the surface of the climbing column, so that the arc-shaped clamping plates (8) are clamped on the climbing column; The manned device for live working also includes a buffer assembly, which includes a fixed seat (13) symmetrically fixed to two sides of the manned frame (2), a movable rod (131) slidably inserted into the fixed seat (13), a buffer ball (132) fixed to the bottom end of the movable rod (131) for buffering the reset of the manned frame (2), a buffer spring (133) connected between the movable rod (131) and the fixed seat (13), and a fixed plate (134) fixed between the ends of the movable rod (131) on the front and rear sides; The manned device for live working also includes a blocking component, which includes mounting plates (14) fixedly connected to two sides of the manned frame (2), a rotating rod (141) rotatably connected between the mounting plates (14), a baffle (142) located at the rear side of the manned frame (2) fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (141) for blocking the rear side of the worker, a coil spring (143) connected between the rotating rod (141) and the mounting plate (14), and a trigger component arranged between the rotating rod (141) and the fixed plate (134) for driving the rotating rod (141) to rotate; The trigger assembly comprises a fixed block (146) symmetrically fixed to the outer side surface of the manned frame (2); a wire wheel (147) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (146); a winding wheel (144) is fixedly sleeved on the end of the rotating rod (141); a pull wire (145) is wound around the winding wheel (144); and the tail end of the pull wire (145) is wound around the wire wheel (147) and fixedly connected to the fixed plate (134).
2. A manned device for live working according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a first movable rack (112) fixedly connected to the manned frame (2); a rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the guide seat (1); a first spur gear (111) meshing with the first movable rack (112) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (11); a worm gear (115) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (11); the worm gear (115) rotatably penetrates the top of the guide seat (1); a stepping motor (113) is installed on the top of the guide seat (1); and a worm (114) meshing with the worm gear (115) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the stepping motor (113).
3. A manned device for live working according to claim 2, characterized in that: The counterweight assembly comprises a second spur gear (122) fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (11), the second spur gear (122) being located in front of the first spur gear (111), the second spur gear (122) rotatably passing through the bottom of the guide seat (1), a counterweight block (12) being laterally slidably connected to the bottom of the guide seat (1) to counterweight the movement of the manned frame (2), and a second movable rack (121) meshing with the second spur gear (122) being fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight block (12).
4. A manned device for live working according to claim 3, characterized in that: The manned device for live working also includes a friction block (15) fixedly sleeved on the end of the arc-shaped clamping plate (8) and used to increase the friction between the arc-shaped clamping plate (8) and the climbing column.
5. A manned device for live working according to claim 4, characterized in that: The manned device for live working also includes an insulating pad (16) fixed to the inner side of the manned frame (2) for protecting the workers.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electric pole safe climbing tool for electric power maintenance
CN116020097A
Manned device for hot-line work
CN116946273A