424results about "Volumetric apparatus damage prevention" patented technology

A temperature compensated RRAM sensing circuit to improve the RRAM readability against temperature variations is disclosed. The circuit comprises a temperature dependent element to control the response of a temperature compensated circuit to generate a temperature dependent signal to compensate for the temperature variations of the resistance states of the memory resistors. The temperature dependent element can control the sensing signal supplied to the memory resistor so that the resistance states of the memory resistor are compensated against temperature variations. The temperature dependent element can control the reference signal supplied to the comparison circuit so that the output signal provided by the comparison circuit is compensated against temperature variations. The temperature dependent element is preferably made of the same material and process as the memory resistors.

A temperature compensated RRAM sensing circuit to improve the RRAM readability against temperature variations is disclosed. The circuit comprises a temperature dependent element to control the response of a temperature compensated circuit to generate a temperature dependent signal to compensate for the temperature variations of the resistance states of the memory resistors. The temperature dependent element can control the sensing signal supplied to the memory resistor so that the resistance states of the memory resistor are compensated against temperature variations. The temperature dependent element can control the reference signal supplied to the comparison circuit so that the output signal provided by the comparison circuit is compensated against temperature variations. The temperature dependent element is preferably made of the same material and process as the memory resistors.

In a thermal air flow sensor according to the invention, a hollow formed in a detecting element is communicated with a circuit chamber, in which driving circuit parts of the detecting element are mounted, or an intake duct exterior. Thereby, pressure in the hollow balances with pressure on the outside. Also, since the circuit chamber is provided to be isolated from a detection chamber, in which a detecting part of the detecting element is arranged, that is, a passage chamber, through which air being a measuring object flows, air flowing in the passage chamber can be restrained from flowing into the hollow to have an influence on flow output characteristics.

A composite memory device, a data processing method and a data processing program can efficiently and selectively use a nonvolatile solid-state memory and a recording medium. The composite medium device includes a nonvolatile solid-state memory and a recording medium and is adapted to combine the data area of the recording medium and the data area of the nonvolatile solid-state memory and manage them as totally or partly integrated data area by means of a predetermined file system. The composite memory device is connected to a host appliance by way of an interface section.

The invention discloses a small-bore opposite type ultrasonic flowmeter. The small-bore opposite type ultrasonic flowmeter comprises a circuit box, a pipe section outer layer, a pipe section inner layer and transducer assemblies, wherein the circuit box is arranged on the pipe section outer layer; the pipe section inner layer is integrally formed by injection molding; a transducer mounting seat is formed at an end of the pipe section inner layer; the transducer assemblies are mounted in the mounting seat; the two pairs of transducer assemblies are arranged in pairs; and the pipe section inner layer is mounted in the pipe section outer layer. According to the ultrasonic flowmeter, ultrasonic waves are oppositely transmitted and received, energy loss is low, the pipe section outer layer can be a standard pipe fitting, and therefore, the costs are reduced. By the design of small step-free transducers, the problem that transducers cannot be mounted in small-diameter pipes is solved, pressure loss is reduced, water flows smoothly, and metering is accurate. The pipe section inner layer is assembled conveniently and quickly, is positioned accurately and is good in sealing. A whole cavity does not have water, transducer connecting lines are effectively prevented from being soaked in water, retractable space for deformation of the pipe section inner layer and tiny expansion caused by the reason that water is changed into ice is provided, and freezing is prevented effectively.