Time slot format configuration method, sensing device, network side device and communication system
By configuring perceptual time slots and symbol resources in the communication system, the problems of discontinuity of perception coverage and insufficient accuracy in the existing system are solved, and flexible perceptual resource configuration and high-quality perceptual services are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411908273.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
When existing communication systems realize perception capabilities, it is difficult to effectively configure perception time slots and symbol resources, resulting in discontinuous perception coverage and insufficient accuracy.
By transmitting the time slot format configuration information between the network-side device and the perception device, the frame structure pattern corresponding to the uplink wireless frame is configured, including the configuration parameters and rules of the sensed time slot and symbol resources.
It realizes flexible configuration of perceived time slots and symbol resources, supports diversified perceived coverage and accuracy requirements, saves symbol resources, has good protocol backward compatibility, and improves perceived business quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119729808A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a time slot format configuration method, a sensing device, a network side device, a communication system, a storage medium, and a computer program product. Background Art
[0002] Integration of Sensing and Communication (ISAC) is a key technology for 6G and other networks. ISAC technology can greatly improve the spectrum, energy, cost and efficiency of sensing and communication functions by utilizing the same frequency, waveform and infrastructure to extract target information from scattered echoes while achieving data transmission. For integration of sensing technology, in order to enable existing communication systems to have perception capabilities, the physical layer needs to allocate perception resources. Therefore, the existing communication frame format needs to be redesigned to meet the perception requirements. For example, in addition to the existing uplink and downlink communication time slots / symbols, it is necessary to configure perception time slots / symbol resources to support the use of perception-specific signal duplex modes and waveforms within these resources to provide continuous perception coverage. At present, the existing relevant communication protocols only support the configuration of uplink and downlink communication resources. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a technical solution for time slot format indication to support the new integration of sensing frame structure configuration. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present disclosure provides a time slot format configuration method, a sensing device, a network side device, a communication system, a storage medium and a computer program product.
[0004] According to the first aspect of the present disclosure, a time slot format configuration method is provided, which is applied to a perception device, including: receiving time slot format configuration information sent by a network side device; wherein the time slot format configuration information includes at least one time slot pattern information, and the time slot pattern information includes configuration parameters and configuration rules corresponding to the configuration parameters; the configuration parameters include at least one of the following: the number of perception time slots, the number of perception symbols; based on the time slot format configuration information, configuring a frame structure pattern corresponding to an uplink wireless frame.
[0005] Optionally, the configuration parameters further include at least one of the following: pattern period, number of downlink time slots, number of downlink symbols, number of uplink time slots, and number of uplink symbols.
[0006] Optionally, the configuration rule includes: in the frame structure pattern, the sensing time slot and / or sensing symbol is located before the starting position of the uplink symbol.
[0007] Optionally, the configuration parameters include: the number of perception symbols and the first number of interval symbols; the configuration rules include: the number of symbols spaced between the end position of the perception symbol and the start position of the uplink symbol is the first number of interval symbols.
[0008] Optionally, the configuration parameters also include the number of perception time slots; the configuration rules include: the end position of the perception time slot is connected to the starting position of the perception symbol, and the number of symbols spaced between the end position of the perception symbol and the starting position of the uplink symbol is the first number of interval symbols.
[0009] Optionally, the configuration rule includes: an end position of the perception symbol is connected to a start position of the perception time slot.
[0010] Optionally, the number of perception symbols includes: a first number of perception symbols and a second number of perception symbols; the configuration rules include: the end position of the second perception symbol is connected to the starting position of the perception time slot, the revelation position of the first perception symbol is connected to the end position of the perception time slot, and the number of symbols spaced between the end position of the first perception symbol and the starting position of the uplink symbol is the first interval symbol number.
[0011] Optionally, the configuration rule includes: in the frame structure pattern, the sensing time slot and / or the sensing symbol is located after the end position of the downlink symbol.
[0012] Optionally, the configuration parameters include: the number of perception symbols and the number of second interval symbols; the configuration rule includes: the number of symbols between the starting position of the perception symbol and the ending position of the downlink symbol is the number of the second interval symbols.
[0013] Optionally, the configuration parameters also include the number of perception time slots; the configuration rules include: the end position of the perception symbol is connected to the starting position of the perception time slot, and the number of symbols spaced between the starting position of the perception symbol and the end position of the downlink symbol is the second interval symbol number.
[0014] Optionally, the configuration rule includes: the sensing time slot is located after the end position of the downlink symbol, and the end position of the sensing time slot is connected to the start position of the sensing symbol.
[0015] Optionally, the number of perception symbols includes: a third number of perception symbols and a fourth number of perception symbols; the configuration rule includes: the end position of the third perception symbol is connected to the starting position of the perception time slot, the starting position of the fourth perception symbol is connected to the end position of the perception time slot, and the number of symbols spaced between the starting position of the third perception symbol and the end position of the downlink symbol is the second number of interval symbols.
[0016] Optionally, the configuration parameters also include: perception time slot index information, perception symbol configuration information; the configuration rules include: determining the time slot of the perception symbol according to the perception time slot index information, and, in the frame structure pattern, determining the position information corresponding to the time slot of the perception symbol according to the perception symbol configuration information.
[0017] Optionally, the perceptual time slot index information includes: a first index number set; and the perceptual symbol configuration information is associated with the first index number set.
[0018] Optionally, the perceptual time slot index information includes: a second index number set; the perceptual symbol configuration information includes: a perceptual symbol configuration set; wherein the index information in the second index number set corresponds one-to-one to the configuration information in the perceptual symbol configuration set.
[0019] Optionally, the configuration parameters further include: a synaesthesia pattern period; the configuration rules include: based on the synaesthesia pattern period, periodically replicating one or more frame structure patterns corresponding to the uplink wireless frame; wherein the perceptual symbol is configured in the frame structure pattern.
[0020] Optionally, the number of the frame structure patterns is two; and the periods of the two synaesthesia patterns respectively corresponding to the two patterns are the same or different.
[0021] According to the second aspect of the present disclosure, a time slot format configuration method is provided, which is applied to a network side device, including: sending time slot format configuration information to a perception device, so that the perception device configures a frame structure pattern corresponding to an uplink wireless frame based on the time slot format configuration information; wherein the time slot format configuration information includes at least one time slot pattern information, and the time slot pattern information includes configuration parameters and configuration rules corresponding to the configuration parameters; the configuration parameters include at least one of the following: the number of perception time slots and the number of perception symbols.
[0022] According to the third aspect of the present disclosure, a perception device is provided, including: an information receiving module, used to receive time slot format configuration information sent by a network side device; wherein the time slot format configuration information includes at least one time slot pattern information, and the time slot pattern information includes configuration parameters and configuration rules corresponding to the configuration parameters; the configuration parameters include at least one of the following: the number of perception time slots, the number of perception symbols; a pattern configuration module, used to configure a frame structure pattern corresponding to an uplink wireless frame based on the time slot format configuration information.
[0023] According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, a perception device is provided, comprising: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute the method applied to the perception device as described above based on instructions stored in the memory.
[0024] According to the fifth aspect of the present disclosure, a network side device is provided, including: an information sending module, used to send time slot format configuration information to a perception device, so that the perception device configures a frame structure pattern corresponding to an uplink wireless frame based on the time slot format configuration information; wherein the time slot format configuration information includes at least one time slot pattern information, and the time slot pattern information includes configuration parameters and configuration rules corresponding to the configuration parameters; the configuration parameters include at least one of the following: the number of perception time slots and the number of perception symbols.
[0025] According to a sixth aspect of the present disclosure, a network side device is provided, comprising: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute the method applied to the network side device as described above based on instructions stored in the memory.
[0026] According to a seventh aspect of the present disclosure, a communication system is provided, comprising: the perception device as described above, and the network side device as described above.
[0027] According to an eighth aspect of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the instructions are executed by a processor as described above.
[0028] According to a ninth aspect of the present disclosure, a computer program product is provided, wherein the computer program product stores computer instructions, and the instructions are executed by a processor according to the method described above.
[0029] The time slot format configuration method, perception device, network side device, communication system, storage medium and computer program product disclosed in the present invention propose a time slot format indication scheme suitable for communication and perception integration technology, which can adapt to diverse perception coverage and accuracy requirements, can save symbol resources, has good protocol backward compatibility, improves the quality of perception services, and enhances the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] By describing the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent. The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present disclosure, they are used to explain the present disclosure and do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure. The above and other purposes and advantages of the present disclosure will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings, the same or corresponding technical features or components will be represented by the same or corresponding figure marks.
[0031] Figure 1 A flowchart of some embodiments of the time slot format configuration method according to the present disclosure;
[0032] FIG. 2A to FIG. 11C A schematic diagram of a frame structure pattern in some embodiments of a time slot format configuration method according to the present disclosure;
[0033] Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the flow of other embodiments of the time slot format configuration method according to the present disclosure;
[0034] Fig.13 is a schematic diagram of modules of some embodiments of the sensing device according to the present disclosure;
[0035] Fig.14 Schematic diagram of modules of some other embodiments of the sensing device according to the present disclosure;
[0036] Fig.15 is a schematic diagram of modules of some embodiments of the network side device according to the present disclosure;
[0037] Fig.16 Schematic diagram of modules of other embodiments of the network side device according to the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. For the sake of clarity and conciseness, not all features of the embodiments are described in the specification. However, it should be understood that many implementation-specific settings must be made in the process of implementing the embodiments in order to achieve the specific goals of the developer, for example, to meet those restrictions related to the device and the service, and these restrictions may vary depending on the implementation. In addition, it should be understood that although the development work may be very complex and time-consuming, it is only a routine task for those skilled in the art who benefit from the content of this disclosure.
[0039] It should be noted that the relative arrangement of components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present disclosure unless specifically stated otherwise.
[0040] Those skilled in the art can understand that the terms "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different steps, devices or modules, etc., and neither represent any specific technical meaning nor indicate the necessary logical order between them.
[0041] It should also be understood that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, “plurality” may refer to two or more than two, and “at least one” may refer to one, two, or more than two.
[0042] It should also be understood that any component, data or structure mentioned in the embodiments of the present disclosure can generally be understood as one or more, unless explicitly limited or otherwise indicated in the context.
[0043] In addition, the term "and / or" in the present disclosure is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in the present disclosure generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0044] It should also be understood that the description of the various embodiments in the present disclosure focuses on the differences between the various embodiments, and the same or similar aspects thereof can be referenced to each other, and for the sake of brevity, they will not be described one by one.
[0045] At the same time, it should be understood that for the convenience of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship.
[0046] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the present disclosure, its application, or uses.
[0047] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered as part of the specification.
[0048] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0049] In addition, in order to avoid obscuring the present disclosure due to unnecessary details, only the processing steps and / or device structures closely related to at least the scheme according to the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, and other details that are not closely related to the present disclosure are omitted. It should also be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the drawings indicate similar items, and therefore once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be discussed again for subsequent drawings.
[0050] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of some embodiments of the time slot format configuration method according to the present disclosure. Figure 1 As shown, the time slot format configuration method is applied to a sensing device, including steps S101 and S102.
[0051] Step S101, receiving time slot format configuration information sent by a network side device; wherein the time slot format configuration information includes at least one time slot pattern information, and the time slot pattern information includes configuration parameters and configuration rules corresponding to the configuration parameters. The configuration parameters may include at least one of the number of sensing time slots, the number of sensing symbols, etc.
[0052] Step S102: configuring a frame structure pattern corresponding to an uplink wireless frame based on the time slot format configuration information.
[0053] The sensing device may be a variety of devices such as a smart phone, a car, and a drone, and the network side device may be a variety of devices such as a base station. The network side device may use a variety of messages or signaling to send time slot format configuration information, and the sensing device receives the time slot format configuration information sent by the network side device to configure a frame structure pattern corresponding to the uplink wireless frame. When the sensing device sends uplink information to the network side device, it generates an uplink wireless frame according to the frame structure pattern and sends it.
[0054] The time slot format configuration method disclosed in the present invention proposes a time slot format indication scheme suitable for communication perception integration technology, which can support the cellular system to send and receive perception signals in addition to uplink and downlink communications, and can provide continuous high-precision perception coverage; it can configure uplink and downlink communication time slots, symbols and perception time slots, symbols, etc., and by supporting multi-pattern flexible periodic configuration, the time slot format configuration has good flexibility; it can be modified based on existing protocols, the protocol continuity is good, and the increased signaling overhead is small.
[0055] In some embodiments, the configuration parameters may further include at least one of a pattern period, a number of downlink time slots, a number of downlink symbols, a number of uplink time slots, a number of uplink symbols, etc. For example, the sensing device receives time slot format configuration information sent by the network side device, the time slot format configuration information includes one or more time slot pattern information, each time slot pattern information includes a configuration parameter and a configuration rule corresponding to the configuration parameter.
[0056] The configuration parameters include at least one of the number of perception time slots, the number of perception symbols, the pattern period, the number of downlink time slots, the number of downlink symbols, the number of uplink time slots, the number of uplink symbols, the perception time slot index, the synaesthesia pattern period, etc.; the configuration rules include multiple rules for configuring the frame structure pattern based on the time slot format configuration information.
[0057] The pattern period is the period of the pattern that only contains uplink and downlink symbols or time slot configurations; the number of downlink time slots can be the number of consecutive downlink time slots at the start of the pattern; the number of downlink symbols can be the number of consecutive downlink symbols from the start of the next time slot of the last downlink time slot; the number of uplink time slots is the number of consecutive uplink time slots at the end of the pattern; the number of uplink symbols is the number of consecutive uplink symbols at the end of the previous time slot of all uplink time slots, wherein the values of the number of downlink time slots, the number of downlink symbols, the number of uplink time slots, the number of uplink symbols, the number of perception time slots, the number of perception symbols, etc. can be 0.
[0058] In some embodiments, the configuration rule includes: in the frame structure pattern, the sensing time slot and / or the sensing symbol is located before the starting position of the uplink symbol, etc. The sensing time slot and / or the sensing symbol can be configured from the starting position of the uplink symbol forward. The following are some specific methods for pattern configuration based on configuration parameters and configuration rules.
[0059] Method 1-1: Configuration parameters may include the number of perception symbols and the number of first interval symbols, etc.; configuration rules include: the number of symbols between the end position of the perception symbol and the start position of the uplink symbol is the number of first interval symbols.
[0060] For example, only perception symbols are configured in the frame structure pattern, but perception time slots are not configured. In the frame structure pattern, continuous perception symbols are configured according to the number of perception symbols. The first interval symbol is G1, and G1 can be a plurality of symbols. The number of symbols spaced between the end position of the perception symbol and the start position of the uplink symbol is the number of G1 symbols, that is, the end position of the perception symbol is spaced from all uplink symbols by G1 symbols.
[0061] The number of G1 symbols can be 0 or non-zero. Figure 2A As shown in FIG. 1 , when the number of G1 symbols is 0, there is no spacing symbol between the end position of the perception symbol and the start position of the uplink symbol in the frame structure pattern. Figure 2B As shown, when the number of G1 symbols is not 0, in the frame structure pattern, the end position of the perception symbol and the start position of the uplink symbol are separated by G1 symbols, and the number of G1 symbols can be configured, for example, 1, 2, 3, etc.
[0062] Method 1-2: The configuration parameters also include the number of perception time slots, etc.; the configuration rules include: the end position of the perception time slot is connected to the starting position of the perception symbol, and the number of symbols between the end position of the perception symbol and the starting position of the uplink symbol is the first interval symbol number.
[0063] For example, in the frame structure pattern, to configure the sensing symbol and the sensing time slot, the sensing symbol can be configured first. Figure 3 As shown, in the frame structure pattern, continuous sensing symbols and sensing time slots are configured according to the number of sensing symbols and the number of sensing time slots; the first interval symbol is G1, and G1 can be a variety of symbols.
[0064] There is a G1 symbol between the end position of the perception symbol and the start position of the uplink symbol, and the number of G1 symbols can be configured, such as 1, 2, 3, etc. There is no interval between the perception symbol and the perception time slot, and the end position of the perception time slot is connected to the start position of the perception symbol.
[0065] Method 1-3: The configuration rule includes: the end position of the sensing symbol is connected to the start position of the sensing time slot, etc. For example, in the frame structure pattern, the sensing symbol and the sensing time slot are configured, and the sensing time slot can be configured first. Figure 4 As shown, in the frame structure pattern, continuous sensing symbols and sensing time slots are configured according to the number of sensing symbols and the number of sensing time slots, there is no gap between the sensing symbols and the sensing time slots, and the end position of the sensing symbol is connected to the start position of the sensing time slot.
[0066] Method 1-4: The number of perception symbols includes: the first number of perception symbols and the second number of perception symbols, etc.; the configuration rules include: the end position of the second perception symbol is connected to the starting position of the perception time slot, the revelation position of the first perception symbol is connected to the end position of the perception time slot, and the number of symbols spaced between the end position of the first perception symbol and the starting position of the uplink symbol is the first interval symbol number.
[0067] For example, in the frame structure pattern, the first sensing symbol, the sensing time slot and the second sensing symbol are configured. The first sensing symbol may be configured first, then the sensing time slot may be configured, and finally the second sensing symbol may be configured. Figure 5 As shown, in the frame structure pattern, continuous first perceptual symbols, perceptual time slots, and second perceptual symbols are configured according to the first perceptual symbol quantity, the perceptual time slot quantity, and the second perceptual symbol quantity.
[0068] The first interval symbol is G1, the end position of the second perception symbol is connected to the start position of the perception time slot, the start position of the first perception symbol is connected to the end position of the perception time slot, and there is no interval between the first perception symbol and the perception time slot, and between the perception time slot and the second perception symbol. The end position of the first perception symbol and the start position of the uplink symbol are separated by G1 symbols, and the number of G1 symbols can be configured, for example, 1, 2, 3, etc.
[0069] In some embodiments, the configuration rules include: in the frame structure pattern, the sensing time slot and / or the sensing symbol are located after the termination position of the downlink symbol, etc. In the frame structure pattern, the sensing time slot and / or the sensing symbol can be configured backward from the downlink symbol. The following are some specific methods for pattern configuration based on configuration parameters and configuration rules.
[0070] Method 2-1: Configuration parameters include: number of perception symbols, number of second interval symbols, etc.; configuration rules include: the number of symbols between the starting position of the perception symbol and the ending position of the downlink symbol is the number of second interval symbols.
[0071] For example, in the frame structure pattern, only the sensing symbols are configured, but not the sensing time slots. Figure 6 As shown, the second interval symbol is G2, and G2 can be a variety of symbols. In the frame structure pattern, continuous perception symbols are configured according to the number of perception symbols, and the number of symbols between the starting position of the perception symbol and the end position of the downlink symbol is the number of G2 symbols, and the number of G2 symbols can be 0 or not 0.
[0072] Method 2-2: The configuration parameters also include the number of perception time slots, etc.; the configuration rules include: the end position of the perception symbol is connected to the starting position of the perception time slot, and the number of symbols between the starting position of the perception symbol and the end position of the downlink symbol is the second interval symbol number.
[0073] For example, in the frame structure pattern, to configure the sensing symbol and the sensing time slot, the sensing symbol can be configured first. Figure 7 As shown, in the frame structure pattern, continuous sensing symbols and sensing time slots are configured according to the number of sensing symbols and the number of sensing time slots; the second interval symbol is G2, and G2 can be a variety of symbols.
[0074] The end position of the perception symbol is connected to the start position of the perception time slot, and the number of symbols between the start position of the perception symbol and the end position of the downlink symbol is the number of G2 symbols. There is no interval between the perception symbol and the perception time slot. The number of G2 symbols can be configured, for example, 1, 2, 3, etc.
[0075] Method 2-3: The configuration rule includes: the sensing time slot is located after the end position of the downlink symbol, and the end position of the sensing time slot is connected to the start position of the sensing symbol. For example, in the frame structure pattern, the sensing symbol and the sensing time slot are configured, and the sensing time slot can be configured first. Figure 8 As shown, in the frame structure pattern, continuous perception symbols and perception time slots are configured according to the number of perception symbols and the number of perception time slots, the perception time slot is located after the end position of the downlink symbol, and the end position of the perception time slot is connected to the starting position of the perception symbol, and there is no interval between the perception symbol and the perception time slot.
[0076] Method 2-4: The number of perception symbols includes: the number of third perception symbols and the number of fourth perception symbols, etc.; the configuration rules include: the end position of the third perception symbol is connected to the starting position of the perception time slot, the starting position of the fourth perception symbol is connected to the end position of the perception time slot, and the number of symbols between the starting position of the third perception symbol and the end position of the downlink symbol is the second interval symbol number.
[0077] For example, in the frame structure pattern, the third perception symbol, the perception time slot and the fourth perception symbol are configured. The third perception symbol may be configured first, then the perception time slot may be configured, and finally the fourth perception symbol may be configured. Fig. 9 As shown, in the frame structure pattern, continuous third perceptual symbols, perceptual time slots, and fourth perceptual symbols are configured according to the third perceptual symbol quantity, the perceptual time slot quantity, and the fourth perceptual symbol quantity.
[0078] The second interval symbol is G2, the end position of the third perception symbol is connected to the start position of the perception time slot, the start position of the fourth perception symbol is connected to the end position of the perception time slot, and there is no interval between the third perception symbol and the perception time slot, and between the perception time slot and the fourth perception symbol. The start position of the third perception symbol and the end position of the downlink symbol are separated by G2 symbols, and the number of G2 symbols can be configured, for example, 1, 2, 3, etc.
[0079] In some embodiments, the configuration parameters also include perception time slot index information, perception symbol configuration information, etc.; the configuration rules include: determining the time slot of the perception symbol according to the perception time slot index information, and, in the frame structure pattern, determining the position information corresponding to the time slot of the perception symbol according to the perception symbol configuration information.
[0080] For example, in the frame structure pattern, the perception symbol is configured according to the time slot index number. In the frame structure pattern, the time slots are numbered sequentially starting from 0. The time slot index containing the perception symbol is determined by one or more perception time slot index information, and then the symbol position of the perception symbol in the time slot is determined by the perception symbol configuration information of the time slot. The perception symbol configuration cannot rewrite the symbols configured as uplink and downlink in the pattern.
[0081] like Fig. 10A As shown, in each pattern period, the time slot index number starts from 0. When the received perception time slot index number set (perception time slot index information) is {k1, k2}, it is determined that the corresponding time slot is configured as a perception time slot containing perception resources. When there is a time slot number in the received perception time slot index number set that conflicts with the configured uplink or downlink time slot, the time slot number is invalid. For example, if the network side device configures {0, k1, k2} as a perception time slot, since time slot 0 has been configured as a downlink time slot, this time slot cannot be configured as a perception time slot.
[0082] In the time slot where the perception time slot is configured, the specific position and number of the perception symbols can be determined by the perception symbol configuration information of the time slot. For example, for the perception time slot with the time slot number k1, the perception symbol configuration information sent by the receiving network side device is used to indicate the time slot, for example, the perception symbol configuration information is the perception symbol index, etc., and the index number in the time slot still starts from 0. When the perception symbol index set is {0, 1, 2}, the first three symbols in the time slot are determined to be perception symbols, such as Fig. 10B shown.
[0083] In the frame structure pattern, the perception symbols may be configured according to the time slot index numbers in the pattern. The following are some specific methods for configuring the pattern based on configuration parameters and configuration rules.
[0084] Method 3-1: The perception time slot index information includes: a first index number set, etc.; the perception symbol configuration information is associated with the first index number set. For example, one or more perception time slot index numbers are configured, and all perception time slots share a set of perception symbol configurations. The perception time slot index information includes an index number set (the first index number set), and the perception symbol configuration is effective for the time slots corresponding to the index number set at the same time, that is, the configuration information is associated with the index number set.
[0085] The sensing symbol configuration is effective for the time slots corresponding to the index set at the same time, which means that the number and position configurations of the sensing symbols are the same in all time slots configured as sensing time slots, that is, the symbol index set is for all sensing time slots, rather than corresponding to a specific sensing time slot. Fig. 10B As shown, the perceptual symbol index set {0, 1, 2} is effective for both the k1 time slot and the k2 time slot.
[0086] Method 3-2: The perceptual time slot index information includes: a second index number set, etc.; the perceptual symbol configuration information includes: a perceptual symbol configuration set; the index information in the second index number set corresponds one-to-one to the configuration information in the perceptual symbol configuration set.
[0087] For example, one or more perception time slot index numbers are configured, and perception symbols are configured separately for all perception time slots. The perception time slot index configuration information includes an index number set (a second index number set), and the perception symbol configuration information includes a perception symbol configuration set. The indexes in the index number set correspond to the configurations in the perception symbol configuration set one by one; each perception symbol configuration in the perception symbol configuration set is effective for a time slot corresponding to an index in the index number set.
[0088] Each perception symbol configuration in the perception symbol configuration set is effective for the time slot corresponding to an index in the index number set, which means that in all time slots configured as perception time slots, the number and position configurations of the perception symbols are not necessarily the same, that is, the symbol index set is for a certain perception time slot, rather than corresponding to all perception time slots. For example, the perception symbol index set {0, 1, 2} is effective for the k1 time slot, and the number and position of the perception symbols in the k2 time slot are indicated by another symbol index set. The number of perception time slots is the same as the configuration information of the perception symbol. Compared with method 3-1, method 3-2 has the advantage of more flexible configuration and the disadvantage of greater signaling overhead.
[0089] In some embodiments, two frame structure patterns may be configured, including a first pattern and a second pattern. In the first pattern, one or more time slot format configuration methods in the above embodiments may be used to configure a first number of perceived symbols, or a first number of perceived symbols and a first number of perceived time slots. In the second pattern, one or more time slot format configuration methods in the above embodiments may be used to configure a second number of perceived symbols, or a second number of perceived symbols and a second number of perceived time slots.
[0090] In some embodiments, the configuration parameters further include a synaesthesia pattern period; the configuration rules include: based on the synaesthesia pattern period, periodically copying one or more frame structure patterns corresponding to the uplink wireless frame; wherein the frame structure pattern is configured with a perceptual symbol. The number of frame structure patterns may be multiple, for example, two; and the two synaesthesia pattern periods corresponding to the two patterns may be the same or different.
[0091] For example, the synaesthesia pattern period is the period of the pattern containing the perceptual symbol. Fig.11A As shown, the above-mentioned methods 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 1-4, etc. can be used to configure a pattern (frame structure pattern), and if perception symbols are configured in the pattern, the pattern is repeated according to the pattern period; the synaesthesia pattern is repeated according to the synaesthesia pattern period; wherein the pattern can be a pattern that only includes uplink and downlink symbols or time slot configurations.
[0092] like Fig. 11BAs shown, two patterns can be configured using the above-mentioned methods 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 1-4, etc., the two patterns are respectively configured with perception symbols, and the first synaesthesia pattern period is the same as the second synaesthesia pattern period. Fig. 11C As shown, two patterns can be configured using the above-mentioned methods 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 1-4, etc., the two patterns are respectively configured with perception symbols, and the first synaesthesia pattern period is different from the second synaesthesia pattern period.
[0093] Figures 11A-11C The synaesthesia pattern 1 and the synaesthesia pattern 1 contain not only communication resources but also perception resources, which may be a frame structure pattern corresponding to an uplink wireless frame configured using the time slot format configuration method disclosed in the present invention; Fig.11A and Fig. 11C The pattern in contains only communication resources; synaesthesia pattern 1 and synaesthesia pattern 2 refer to two patterns with different synaesthesia resource configurations. For example, synaesthesia pattern 1 may be configured with a perception resource of 1 time slot, and synaesthesia pattern 2 may be configured with a perception resource of 2 time slots. Synaesthesia pattern 1 and synaesthesia pattern 2 correspond to two different perception resource configurations, respectively.
[0094] Fig.12 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of other embodiments of the time slot format configuration method according to the present disclosure. Fig.12 As shown, the time slot format configuration method is applied to a network side device, including step S1201.
[0095] Step S1201, sending time slot format configuration information to the perception device so that the perception device configures a frame structure pattern corresponding to the uplink wireless frame based on the time slot format configuration information; wherein the time slot format configuration information includes at least one time slot pattern information, and the time slot pattern information includes configuration parameters and configuration rules corresponding to the configuration parameters.
[0096] The time slot format configuration method in the above embodiment proposes a time slot format indication scheme suitable for communication and perception integration technology to support the expansion of perception capabilities of wireless communication systems; by modifying the communication pattern in the existing wireless frame, continuous perception resources are configured after the original downlink communication symbol and before the uplink symbol, which can support flexible and adjustable synaesthesia resource ratio and adapt to diverse perception coverage and accuracy requirements; by multiplexing the synaesthesia conversion interval with the existing uplink and downlink conversion intervals, symbol resources can be saved; by supporting the configuration of multiple synaesthesia patterns and allowing different periods, it can adapt to synaesthesia systems of multiple perception signals, such as perception resource allocation for coexistence of pulse waves and continuous wave signals; the existing standards are slightly changed, with good protocol backward compatibility and high feasibility.
[0097] In some embodiments, Fig.13As shown, the present disclosure provides a perception device 1300, including an information receiving module 1301 and a pattern configuration module 1302. The information receiving module 1301 receives time slot format configuration information sent by a network side device; wherein the time slot format configuration information includes at least one time slot pattern information, and the time slot pattern information includes configuration parameters and configuration rules corresponding to the configuration parameters. The pattern configuration module 1302 configures a frame structure pattern corresponding to an uplink wireless frame based on the time slot format configuration information.
[0098] In some embodiments, Fig.14 As shown, the sensing device may include a memory 1401, a processor 1402, a communication interface 1403, and a bus 1404. The memory 1401 is used to store instructions, the processor 1402 is coupled to the memory 1401, and the processor 1402 is configured to execute the above-mentioned time slot format configuration method applied to the sensing device based on the instructions stored in the memory 1401.
[0099] The memory 1401 may be a high-speed RAM memory, a non-volatile memory, etc. The memory 1401 may also be a memory array. The memory 1401 may also be divided into blocks, and the blocks may be combined into virtual volumes according to certain rules. The processor 1402 may be a central processing unit CPU, or an application-specific integrated circuit ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the time slot format configuration method for a sensing device disclosed in the present invention.
[0100] In some embodiments, Fig.15 As shown, the present disclosure provides a network side device 1500, including: an information sending module 1501; the information sending module 1501 sends time slot format configuration information to the perception device, so that the perception device configures a frame structure pattern corresponding to the uplink wireless frame based on the time slot format configuration information; wherein the time slot format configuration information includes at least one time slot pattern information, and the time slot pattern information includes configuration parameters and configuration rules corresponding to the configuration parameters.
[0101] In some embodiments, Fig.16 As shown, the network side device may include a memory 1601, a processor 1602, a communication interface 1603 and a bus 1604. The memory 1601 is used to store instructions, the processor 1602 is coupled to the memory 1601, and the processor 1602 is configured to execute the above-mentioned time slot format configuration method applied to the network side device based on the instructions stored in the memory 1601.
[0102] The memory 1601 may be a high-speed RAM memory, a non-volatile memory, etc. The memory 1601 may also be a memory array. The memory 1601 may also be divided into blocks, and the blocks may be combined into virtual volumes according to certain rules. The processor 1602 may be a central processing unit CPU, or an application-specific integrated circuit ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the time slot format configuration method applied to the network side device of the present disclosure.
[0103] In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides a communication system, including a sensing device, a network side device, etc. in any of the above embodiments. The communication system may be a 5G system, a 6G system, or other systems.
[0104] In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, which implement the methods in any of the above embodiments when the instructions are executed by a processor.
[0105] Computer readable storage media can adopt any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium can be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium can include, for example, but is not limited to, a system, device or device of electricity, magnetism, light, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor, or any combination of the above. More specific examples (non-exhaustive enumeration) of readable storage media can include: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.
[0106] The embodiments of the present disclosure may also be a computer program product, which includes computer program instructions. When the computer program instructions are executed by a processor, the processor executes the steps of the method according to various embodiments of the present disclosure described in the above “Exemplary Method” section of this specification.
[0107] The time slot format configuration method, perception device, network side device, communication system, storage medium and computer program product in the above-mentioned embodiments propose a time slot format indication scheme suitable for communication and perception integration technology, which is used to support the perception capability expansion of the wireless communication system, can adapt to diverse perception coverage and accuracy requirements, can save symbol resources, can adapt to the interawareness system of multiple perception signals, has good protocol backward compatibility, improves the quality of perception services, and improves the user experience.
[0108] The basic principles of the present disclosure are described above in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, it should be noted that the advantages, strengths, effects, etc. mentioned in the present disclosure are only examples and not limitations, and it cannot be considered that these advantages, strengths, effects, etc. are required by each embodiment of the present disclosure. In addition, the specific details disclosed above are only for the purpose of illustration and ease of understanding, and are not limitations. The above details do not limit the present disclosure to the necessity of adopting the above specific details to be implemented.
[0109] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the system embodiment, since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.
[0110] The block diagrams of the devices, apparatuses, equipment, and systems involved in this disclosure are only illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply that they must be connected, arranged, and configured in the manner shown in the block diagrams. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, these devices, apparatuses, equipment, and systems can be connected, arranged, and configured in any manner. Words such as "including," "comprising," "having," and the like are open words, referring to "including but not limited to," and can be used interchangeably therewith. The words "or" and "and" used herein refer to the words "and / or," and can be used interchangeably therewith, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The word "such as" used herein refers to the phrase "such as but not limited to," and can be used interchangeably therewith.
[0111] It should also be noted that in the apparatus, device and method of the present disclosure, each component or each step can be decomposed and / or recombined. Such decomposition and / or recombination should be regarded as equivalent solutions of the present disclosure.
[0112] The above description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present disclosure. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the present disclosure is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
[0113] The above description has been given for the purpose of illustration and description. In addition, this description is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure to the forms disclosed herein. Although multiple example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are merely illustrative and do not limit the scope of the present disclosure. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments may be combined, modified or replaced without departing from the scope and essence of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A time slot format configuration method, applied to a sensing device, comprising: Receive time slot format configuration information sent by the network side device; The time slot format configuration information includes at least one time slot pattern information, and the time slot pattern information includes configuration parameters and configuration rules corresponding to the configuration parameters; the configuration parameters include at least one of the following: the number of perceived time slots and the number of perceived symbols; Based on the time slot format configuration information, a frame structure pattern corresponding to an uplink wireless frame is configured.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein: The configuration parameters also include at least one of the following: pattern period, number of downlink time slots, number of downlink symbols, number of uplink time slots, and number of uplink symbols.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein: The configuration rule includes: in the frame structure pattern, the sensing time slot and / or the sensing symbol is located before the starting position of the uplink symbol.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein: The configuration parameters include: the number of perception symbols and the number of first interval symbols; The configuration rule includes: the number of symbols spaced between the end position of the perception symbol and the start position of the uplink symbol is the first number of interval symbols.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein: The configuration parameters also include the number of sensing time slots; The configuration rule includes: the end position of the perception time slot is connected to the start position of the perception symbol, and the number of symbols spaced between the end position of the perception symbol and the start position of the uplink symbol is the first number of interval symbols.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein: The configuration rule includes: an end position of the sensing symbol is connected to a start position of the sensing time slot.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein: The number of perception symbols includes: a first number of perception symbols and a second number of perception symbols; The configuration rules include: the end position of the second perception symbol is connected to the start position of the perception time slot, the revelation position of the first perception symbol is connected to the end position of the perception time slot, and the number of symbols between the end position of the first perception symbol and the start position of the uplink symbol is the first interval symbol number.
8. The method of claim 2, wherein: The configuration rule includes: in the frame structure pattern, the sensing time slot and / or the sensing symbol is located after the end position of the downlink symbol.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein: The configuration parameters include: the number of perception symbols and the number of second interval symbols; The configuration rule includes: the number of symbols spaced between the starting position of the perception symbol and the ending position of the downlink symbol is the second number of interval symbols.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein: The configuration parameters also include the number of sensing time slots; The configuration rule includes: the end position of the perception symbol is connected to the start position of the perception time slot, and the number of symbols spaced between the start position of the perception symbol and the end position of the downlink symbol is the second interval symbol number.
11. The method of claim 9, wherein: The configuration rule includes: the sensing time slot is located after the end position of the downlink symbol, and the end position of the sensing time slot is connected to the start position of the sensing symbol.
12. The method of claim 9, wherein: The number of perception symbols includes: a third number of perception symbols and a fourth number of perception symbols; The configuration rule includes: the end position of the third perception symbol is connected to the start position of the perception time slot, the start position of the fourth perception symbol is connected to the end position of the perception time slot, and the number of symbols spaced between the start position of the third perception symbol and the end position of the downlink symbol is the second interval symbol number.
13. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 12, wherein: The configuration parameters also include: sensing time slot index information and sensing symbol configuration information; The configuration rule includes: determining a time slot of a perceptual symbol according to the perceptual time slot index information, and determining, in the frame structure pattern, position information corresponding to the time slot of the perceptual symbol according to the perceptual symbol configuration information.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein: The perceptual time slot index information includes: a first index number set; and the perceptual symbol configuration information is associated with the first index number set.
15. The method of claim 13, wherein: The perceptual time slot index information includes: a second index number set; the perceptual symbol configuration information includes: a perceptual symbol configuration set; wherein the index information in the second index number set corresponds one-to-one to the configuration information in the perceptual symbol configuration set.
16. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 12, wherein: The configuration parameters also include: synaesthesia pattern period; The configuration rule includes: based on the synaesthesia pattern period, periodically replicating one or more frame structure patterns corresponding to the uplink wireless frame; wherein the perceptual symbol is configured in the frame structure pattern.
17. The method of claim 16, wherein: The number of the frame structure patterns is two; the two synaesthesia pattern periods corresponding to the two patterns are the same or different.
18. A time slot format configuration method, applied to a network side device, comprising: Sending time slot format configuration information to a sensing device, so that the sensing device configures a frame structure pattern corresponding to an uplink wireless frame based on the time slot format configuration information; The time slot format configuration information includes at least one time slot pattern information, and the time slot pattern information includes configuration parameters and configuration rules corresponding to the configuration parameters; the configuration parameters include at least one of the following: the number of perceived time slots and the number of perceived symbols.
19. A sensing device comprising: An information receiving module, used to receive time slot format configuration information sent by a network side device; The time slot format configuration information includes at least one time slot pattern information, and the time slot pattern information includes configuration parameters and configuration rules corresponding to the configuration parameters; the configuration parameters include at least one of the following: the number of perceived time slots and the number of perceived symbols; The pattern configuration module is used to configure a frame structure pattern corresponding to an uplink wireless frame based on the time slot format configuration information.
20. A sensing device, comprising: Memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 17 based on instructions stored in the memory.
21. A network side device, comprising: An information sending module, used to send time slot format configuration information to a sensing device, so that the sensing device configures a frame structure pattern corresponding to an uplink wireless frame based on the time slot format configuration information; The time slot format configuration information includes at least one time slot pattern information, and the time slot pattern information includes configuration parameters and configuration rules corresponding to the configuration parameters; the configuration parameters include at least one of the following: the number of perceived time slots and the number of perceived symbols.
22. A network side device, comprising: Memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to execute the method of claim 18 based on instructions stored in the memory.
23. A communication system comprising: The sensing device as described in claim 19 or 20, and the network side device as described in claim 21 or 22.
24. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions are executed by a processor to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 17, or the method according to claim 18.
25. A computer program product, wherein the computer program product stores computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions are executed by a processor according to any one of claims 1 to 17, or the method according to claim 18.
Citation Information
Cited By
Slot format configuration method, sensing device, network side device, and communication system
WO2026138080A1