A circuit board film stripping device facilitating scraping and collecting waste liquid
By designing a circuit board film removal device including water storage tank, conveying mechanism, clamping mechanism, etc., the problems of incomplete scraping of waste, inconvenient clamping and splashing of medicine during the circuit board film removal process are solved, and an efficient and safe circuit board film removal process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510005800.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing circuit board film removal device is difficult to completely scrape off the waste after spraying the liquid, and has poor cleaning effect. The circuit board clamping operation is inconvenient and has low efficiency. The liquid lacks safety protection when spraying, which is easy to splash and cause pollution or damage.
A circuit board membrane removal device including a water storage tank, a conveying mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a spraying mechanism, a scraping mechanism, a filtering mechanism, a locking mechanism and a sealing mechanism are designed. By vertically clamping the circuit board, spraying and scraping waste, filtering and collecting the drug liquid to achieve sealing protection.
有效刮除电路板上的膜层,提高了清理效率,确保药液安全收集,防止飞溅,提升了电路板退膜的整体效率和安全性。
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Figure CN119730066B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of circuit board film stripping, in particular to a circuit board film stripping device which is convenient for scraping and collecting waste liquid. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the electronics industry, flexible circuit boards have been widely used in various electronic devices due to their excellent bending performance and light weight. In the manufacturing process of flexible circuit boards, film stripping is a crucial process, which involves removing excess film layers on the circuit board to prepare for subsequent circuit wiring or other process steps.
[0003] The existing patent announcement number CN222053480U is a film stripping device that is convenient for scraping and collecting waste liquid. When stripping the film on the circuit board, the circuit board enters the equipment horizontally during the process of spraying the liquid medicine. In this way, the waste on the circuit board is not easy to be scraped clean after spraying the liquid medicine, which will cause debris to remain on the circuit board, resulting in poor cleaning effect. In addition, when loading the circuit board, the clamp needs to be opened first, and then the two ends of the circuit board need to be clamped. This back and forth operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, very inconvenient, and only one circuit board can be stripped at a time, which reduces the overall efficiency. At the same time, when filtering the liquid medicine after spraying, there is a lack of safety protection measures, and the liquid medicine is easy to splash everywhere when it falls, causing pollution or harm to the staff. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a circuit board film stripping device which is convenient for scraping and collecting waste liquid.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a circuit board film stripping device that is convenient for scraping and collecting waste liquid, comprising a water tank, a conveying mechanism installed on the water tank, a clamping mechanism installed on the conveying mechanism, a resistance mechanism installed on the clamping mechanism, a spraying mechanism installed on the water tank, a scraping mechanism connected to the water tank, a filtering mechanism installed on one side of the water tank, a locking mechanism installed on the filtering mechanism, and a sealing mechanism installed on the filtering mechanism.
[0006] Specifically, the conveying mechanism includes a support frame, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed support frames are respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the water tank. The water tank is an inverted "convex" structure. A conveyor belt is provided inside the water tank, and the conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the inside of the water tank through a plurality of rollers. The top sides of both ends of the conveyor belt extend to the top of the water tank. A plurality of pressure wheels are respectively installed on both sides of the inside of the water tank, and the plurality of pressure wheels respectively interfere with the edges of the conveyor belt. Two first motors are respectively installed on both sides of the water tank, and two groups of the first motor output shafts respectively extend to the inside of the water tank and are connected to both ends of the rollers.
[0007] Specifically, a protective cover is installed on the top of the water tank, both ends of the protective cover are trapezoidal structures, and a control valve is installed at the bottom of one side of the water tank.
[0008] Specifically, the clamping mechanism includes a fixed seat, and a plurality of symmetrical and equidistant fixed seats are installed on the conveyor belt. Slide blocks are respectively installed at the opposite ends of two symmetrically distributed fixed seats, and the slide blocks are slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed seat through compression springs. The tops of the two slide blocks are respectively vertically connected with clamps, and the two clamps are "T"-shaped structures. The two clamps are slidably connected to the fixed seat through the sliders, and guide grooves are provided on the opposite sides of the tops of the two clamps.
[0009] Specifically, the interference mechanism includes a driving rod. Among the two symmetrical clamps, one of the side walls of the clamp is vertically slidably connected to the driving rod, and one end of the driving rod is vertically fixedly connected to the side wall of the other clamp, and a clamping plate is vertically connected to the inner side of the top of both ends of the water tank, and the clamping plate is a trapezoidal structure. The other end of the driving rod is rotatably connected to a guide wheel, and the guide wheel interferes with the clamping plate. The inner sides of the top of both ends of the water tank are respectively fixedly connected to mounting blocks, and a clamping groove is provided on one side of the mounting block, and the clamping groove and the other side of the clamping plate are both "convex" shaped structures, and the clamping plate is engaged with the mounting block through the clamping groove.
[0010] Specifically, the spray mechanism includes a water pump, a water pump is installed at the bottom of one side of the water tank, one end of the water pump extends to the inside of the water tank, multiple delivery pipes are connected to both sides of the water tank, one end of the multiple delivery pipes respectively extends to the inside of the water tank, one end of the multiple delivery pipes are respectively installed with vertical plates, one side of the multiple vertical plates is provided with spray holes, the multiple vertical plates are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the water tank, the other ends of the multiple delivery pipes are respectively connected to the water pump through connecting pipes, and multiple groups of symmetrical vertical plates are respectively located on the top outside of the conveyor belt.
[0011] Specifically, the scraping mechanism includes a second motor, and multiple second motors are installed at equal distances on both sides of the water tank. Multiple output shafts of the second motors extend to the inner side of the water tank. Rotating shafts are installed on the output shafts of the multiple second motors, and connecting plates are installed on the rotating shafts. A scraper is installed on one side of the connecting plate, and multiple groups of symmetrical scrapers are respectively located on the bottom outer side of the conveyor belt.
[0012] Specifically, one end of the rotating shaft of multiple groups is rotatably connected to a control board, the output shaft of the second motor is slidably connected to the inside of one end of the rotating shaft, the output shaft of the second motor is a hexagonal prism structure, and multiple groups of electric push rods are installed on the outside of the water tank, and the multiple groups of electric push rods are respectively located on the outside of the second motor, and the multiple groups of electric push rod output shafts extend into the inside of the water tank and are vertically connected to the control board, and the electric push rod output shafts are slidably connected to the side wall of the water tank.
[0013] Specifically, the filtering mechanism includes a collection box. The collection box is slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the water storage tank. The collection box is in a funnel-shaped structure with an open bottom. One end of the collection box extends to the outside of the water storage tank. A filter cotton is installed on the inner bottom side of the collection box. A sealing ring is snap-connected to the outer side wall of one end of the collection box. The outer side wall of the sealing ring abuts against the inner side wall of the side wall of the water storage tank. Two handles are installed on the outer side of one end of the collection box.
[0014] Specifically, the locking mechanism includes a fixed block. The fixed block is installed at the midline of the side wall of one end of the collection box. Two symmetrical limiting blocks are installed on one side of the water storage tank. The two limiting blocks are respectively located at both ends of the fixed block. Limiting grooves are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two limiting blocks. A turntable is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed block through a connecting shaft. Symmetrically distributed driving grooves are arranged at the edge of the turntable. Symmetric limiting rods are respectively installed inside both ends of the fixed block. The limiting rods are slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block through compression springs. The opposite ends of the symmetric limiting rods are respectively in a hemispherical structure. The opposite ends of the two limiting rods extend into the driving grooves. The other ends of the two limiting rods respectively extend to the outside of the fixed block. A connecting block is installed on the outside of the fixed block. The connecting block is connected to the connecting shaft. The connecting block is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed block through the connecting shaft.
[0015] Specifically, symmetrically distributed positioning grooves are arranged at the edge of the turntable. The diameter of the positioning groove is smaller than that of the driving groove. Both the positioning groove and the driving groove are in an arc structure.
[0016] Specifically, the sealing mechanism includes an air storage bag. Two air storage bags are installed inside the side wall of one end of the collection box. Top plates are respectively installed at the opposite ends of the two air storage bags. The top plates are in a "T" shape. The other ends of the two air storage bags are respectively connected with air guide pipes. One end of the air guide pipe is connected to the sealing ring. A driving disk is rotatably connected to the center inside the side wall of one end of the collection box. The center of one side of the driving disk is connected to the connecting shaft. Symmetric grooves are arranged at the edge of the driving disk. The opposite ends of the two top plates are in an arc structure. The opposite ends of the two top plates respectively abut against the inside of the grooves. The grooves are in an arc structure.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] (1) For the circuit board film stripping device which is convenient for scraping and collecting waste liquid of the present invention, the installation of the water storage tank is beneficial to collect and store the liquid medicine. The conveying mechanism is beneficial to convey the circuit board into the water storage tank for soaking with the liquid medicine, so as to better strip the film of the circuit board.
[0019] (2) The circuit board film stripping device for facilitating scraping and collecting waste liquid according to the present invention, through the installation of the clamping mechanism, is conducive to vertically clamping and placing the circuit board, enabling the circuit board to better enter the internal film stripping of the water storage tank. When the conveying mechanism rotates to a certain position, it is resisted by the resisting mechanism, causing the clamping mechanism to become loose, facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the circuit board.
[0020] (3) The circuit board film stripping device for facilitating scraping and collecting waste liquid according to the present invention, through the installation of the spraying mechanism and the scraping mechanism, is conducive to uniformly spraying the liquid medicine on the circuit board, playing a better role in film stripping. And through the scraping of the scraping mechanism on the circuit board, the film on the circuit board can be better removed.
[0021] (4) The circuit board film stripping device for facilitating scraping and collecting waste liquid according to the present invention, through the installation of the filtering mechanism, is conducive to collecting and filtering the mixed liquid medicine for spraying film stripping, enabling sundries to be collected and stored, and the filtered liquid medicine is then transported to the spraying mechanism for use.
[0022] (5) The circuit board film stripping device for facilitating scraping and collecting waste liquid according to the present invention, through the installation of the locking mechanism, is conducive to controlling the opening and closing of the filtering mechanism, facilitating subsequent cleaning. By driving the sealing mechanism through the locking mechanism, better sealing of the filtering mechanism is achieved, preventing the overflow of the liquid medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the water pump and the water storage tank of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the clamping plate and the conveyor belt of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the conveyor belt and the water storage tank of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the clamping plate and the fixed seat of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slider and the fixed seat of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the clamping plate and the mounting block of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the spray hole and the vertical plate of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the scraper and the second motor of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the filter cotton and the collection box of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the limit rod and the fixed block of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the air storage bag and the sealing ring of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the top plate and the air storage bag of the present invention.
[0037] In the figure: 1, water tank; 2, conveying mechanism; 201, support frame; 202, first motor; 203, conveyor belt; 204, protective cover; 205, control valve; 206, roller; 207, pressure wheel; 3, clamping mechanism; 301, clamping plate; 302, fixed seat; 303, slider; 304, compression spring; 305, guide groove; 4, resistance mechanism; 401, mounting block; 402, clamping plate; 403, driving rod; 404, guide wheel; 405, clamping groove; 5, spraying mechanism; 501, water pump; 502, conveying pipe; 503, vertical plate; 504, spray hole; 505, connecting pipe; 6, scraping mechanism; 601 , second motor; 602, scraper; 603, connecting plate; 604, rotating shaft; 605, control board; 606, electric push rod; 7, filtering mechanism; 701, collecting box; 702, handle; 703, filter cotton; 704, sealing ring; 8, locking mechanism; 801, fixing block; 802, connecting block; 803, limiting block; 804, connecting shaft; 805, limiting groove; 806, extrusion spring; 807, rotating disk; 808, driving groove; 809, positioning groove; 810, limiting rod; 9, sealing mechanism; 901, driving disk; 902, air storage bag; 903, groove; 904, top plate; 905, air guide tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 11 and Figure 13As shown, a circuit board film stripping device that is convenient for scraping and collecting waste liquid described in the present invention includes a water tank 1, a conveying mechanism 2 is installed on the water tank 1, a clamping mechanism 3 is installed on the conveying mechanism 2, a resistance mechanism 4 is installed on the clamping mechanism 3, a spraying mechanism 5 is installed on the water tank 1, a scraping mechanism 6 is connected to the water tank 1, a filtering mechanism 7 is installed on one side of the water tank 1, a locking mechanism 8 is installed on the filtering mechanism 7, and a sealing mechanism 9 is installed on the filtering mechanism 7.
[0040] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a support frame 201, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed support frames 201 are respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the water tank 1. The water tank 1 is an inverted "convex" structure. A conveyor belt 203 is provided inside the water tank 1. The conveyor belt 203 is rotatably connected to the inside of the water tank 1 through a plurality of rollers 206. The top sides of both ends of the conveyor belt 203 extend to the top of the water tank 1. A plurality of pressure wheels 207 are respectively installed on both sides of the inside of the water tank 1. The plurality of pressure wheels 207 respectively conflict with the edges of the conveyor belt 203. Two first motors 202 are respectively installed on both sides of the water tank 1. The two groups of the first motors 202 convey The output shafts extend to the inner side of the water tank 1 and are connected to both ends of the roller 206. The installation of multiple support frames 201 facilitates the stable support and placement of the water tank 1. The installation of multiple rollers 206 facilitates the connection of the conveyor belt 203. The installation of multiple pressure wheels 207 facilitates the squeezing of the edge of the conveyor belt 203, so that the conveyor belt 203 can be discharged in an inverted "convex" shape inside the water tank 1. The operation of multiple first motors 202 facilitates the drive control of the conveyor belt 203, so that the circuit board can be well transported to the liquid medicine at the bottom of the water tank 1 for immersion and film removal.
[0041] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a protective cover 204 is installed on the top of the water tank 1, and the two ends of the protective cover 204 are trapezoidal structures. A control valve 205 is installed on the bottom of one side of the water tank 1. The installation of the protective cover 204 is beneficial to shielding and protecting the two ends of the top of the water tank 1. The connection between the control valve 205 and the external pipeline is beneficial to transport the medicine to the water tank 1, which is convenient for filling or exporting the medicine.
[0042] Specifically, Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a fixed seat 302. A plurality of symmetrically and equidistantly distributed fixed seats 302 are installed on the conveyor belt 203. Sliders 303 are respectively installed at the opposite ends of two symmetrically distributed fixed seats 302. The sliders 303 are slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed seat 302 through compression springs 304. The tops of the two sliders 303 are respectively vertically connected with clamping plates 301. The two clamping plates 301 are in a "T" shape. The two clamping plates 301 are slidably connected to the fixed seat 302 through the sliders 303. Guide grooves 305 are provided on the opposite sides of the tops of the two clamping plates 301. Through the installation of a plurality of symmetric fixed seats 302, it is beneficial to install a plurality of symmetric clamping plates 301. Under the resistance of the compression springs 304, the two sliders 303 will drive the two clamping plates 301 to approach each other, so as to realize stable clamping of the circuit board. Through the opening of the guide grooves 305, it is beneficial for the circuit board to be inserted between the two clamping plates 301. Through the vertical clamping between the circuit board and the two clamping plates 301, the conveyor belt 203 conveys the circuit board into the water storage tank 1 for film removal. By placing the circuit board vertically, it is beneficial for the waste liquid to be well discharged and not easy to remain.
[0043] Specifically, such as Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the interference mechanism 4 includes a driving rod 403. Among the two symmetrical clamping plates 301, the driving rod 403 is vertically and slidably connected to the side wall of one of the clamping plates 301, and one end of the driving rod 403 is vertically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the other clamping plate 301. Vertically connected to the inner sides of the tops of both ends of the water storage tank 1 are clamping plates 402. The clamping plates 402 are trapezoidal structures. The other end of the driving rod 403 is rotatably connected to a guide wheel 404. The guide wheel 404 abuts against the clamping plate 402. Fixedly connected to the inner sides of the tops of both ends of the water storage tank 1 are mounting blocks 401 respectively. A clamping groove 405 is provided on one side of the mounting block 401. Both the clamping groove 405 and the other side of the clamping plate 402 are "convex"-shaped structures. The clamping plate 402 is snap-fitted with the mounting block 401 through the clamping groove 405. Through the installation of the driving rod 403, it is beneficial to drive and control one of the clamping plates 301. When the conveyor belt 203 moves to a certain position, the guide wheel 404 on the driving rod 403 abuts against the clamping plate 402, and the driving rod 403 is abutted to squeeze the clamping plate 301, so that the clamping plate 301 drives the slider 303 to slide out of the elastic force of the compression spring 304, realizing the separation of the two clamping plates 301, facilitating the loading or taking out of the circuit board. After the conveyor belt 203 moves to a certain position again, the driving rod 403 is separated from the clamping plate 402, and the clamping plate 301 resets. The two clamping plates 301 approach to firmly clamp the circuit board, facilitating subsequent film removal. At the same time, through the installation of the mounting block 401, it is beneficial for the clamping plate 402 and the mounting block 401 to be detachably connected through the clamping groove 405, facilitating subsequent maintenance.
[0044] Specifically, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, the spraying mechanism 5 includes a water pump 501. The water pump 501 is installed at the bottom on one side of the water storage tank 1. One end of the water pump 501 extends to the inside of the water storage tank 1. A plurality of delivery pipes 502 are connected to both sides of the water storage tank 1. One end of each of the plurality of delivery pipes 502 extends to the inside of the water storage tank 1 respectively. Vertical plates 503 are installed at one end of each of the plurality of delivery pipes 502. Spray holes 504 are provided on one side of each of the plurality of vertical plates 503. The plurality of vertical plates 503 are symmetrically distributed on both sides inside the water storage tank 1. The other ends of the plurality of delivery pipes 502 are respectively connected to the water pump 501 through connecting pipes 505. The plurality of groups of symmetric vertical plates 503 are respectively located outside the top of the conveyor belt 203. By installing the water pump 501, it is beneficial to extract the filtered liquid medicine inside the bottom of the water storage tank 1, and convey it to the inside of the plurality of delivery pipes 502 through the connecting pipes 505. The plurality of delivery pipes 502 enable the liquid medicine to be sprayed out through the spray holes 504 on one side of the vertical plates 503, which is beneficial to spray both sides of the circuit board conveyed on the conveyor belt 203, so that the circuit board can be better degummed.
[0045] Specifically, as Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 9 shown, the scraping mechanism 6 includes a second motor 601. A plurality of second motors 601 evenly distributed at equal intervals are installed on both sides of the water storage tank 1 respectively. The output shafts of the plurality of second motors 601 extend to the inside of the water storage tank 1. Rotating shafts 604 are installed on the output shafts of the plurality of second motors 601 respectively. A connecting plate 603 is installed on the rotating shaft 604. A scraping plate 602 is installed on one side of the connecting plate 603. The plurality of groups of symmetric scraping plates 602 are respectively located outside the bottom of the conveyor belt 203. By installing the plurality of groups of symmetric second motors 601, it is beneficial to connect the rotating shafts 604, and then realize the installation of the plurality of groups of symmetric scraping plates 602. By rotating the plurality of second motors 601, the rotation control of the plurality of groups of symmetric scraping plates 602 is realized. The scraping plate 602 is located at the bottom of the conveyor belt 203, which is beneficial to scrape the residual film on both sides of the circuit board after spraying, so that the degumming effect is better.
[0046] Specifically, as Figure 9As shown in the figure, one end of multiple groups of the rotating shafts 604 is rotatably connected to a control board 605. The output shaft of the second motor 601 is slidably connected to the inside of one end of the rotating shaft 604. The output shaft of the second motor 601 has a hexagonal prism structure. Multiple electric push rods 606 are installed outside the water storage tank 1. Multiple groups of the electric push rods 606 are respectively located outside the second motor 601. The output shafts of multiple groups of the electric push rods 606 extend into the water storage tank 1 and are vertically connected to the control board 605. The output shafts of the electric push rods 606 are slidably connected to the side wall of the water storage tank 1. Through the installation of the control board 605, it is beneficial to control the rotating shaft 604. Through the sliding connection between the output shaft of the second motor 601 and the inside of the rotating shaft 604, under the control of two electric push rods 606, the position of the control board 605 is controlled, and then the control board 605 drives the rotating shaft 604 to slide on the output shaft of the motor, thereby adjusting the position of the scraping plate 602 and the circuit board, facilitating the scraping of circuit boards with different thicknesses and preventing damage to the circuit board.
[0047] Specifically, as Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 10 shown, the filtering mechanism 7 includes a collection box 701. The collection box 701 is slidably connected to the inner bottom of the water storage tank 1. The collection box 701 has a funnel-shaped structure with an open bottom. One end of the collection box 701 extends outside the water storage tank 1. A filter cotton 703 is installed on the inner bottom side of the collection box 701. A sealing ring 704 is snap-connected to the outer side wall of one end of the collection box 701. The outer side wall of the sealing ring 704 abuts against the inner side wall of the water storage tank 1. Two handles 702 are installed on the outer side of one end of the collection box 701. Through the installation of the collection box 701, it is beneficial to install the filter cotton 703. By inserting the collection box 701 into the inner bottom of the water storage tank 1, it is beneficial to collect the liquid medicine for spraying the circuit board. The liquid medicine is filtered by the filter cotton 703 to remove the debris for film stripping, and the filtered liquid medicine flows into the bottom of the water storage tank 1 and is pumped out again by the water pump 501 for spraying. Through the installation of the handles 702, it is beneficial to hold and disassemble the collection box 701. Through the installation of the sealing ring 704, it is beneficial to play a sealing role after the collection box 701 is inserted into the water storage tank 1 to prevent the liquid medicine from overflowing.
[0048] Specifically, as Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown, the locking mechanism 8 includes a fixed block 801. The fixed block 801 is installed at the midline of one side wall of the collection box 701. Two symmetrical limit blocks 803 are installed on one side of the water storage tank 1. The two limit blocks 803 are respectively located at both ends of the fixed block 801. Limit grooves 805 are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the two limit blocks 803. A turntable 807 is rotatably connected inside the fixed block 801 through a connecting shaft 804. Symmetrically distributed driving grooves 808 are provided at the edge of the turntable 807. Symmetric limit rods 810 are respectively installed inside both ends of the fixed block 801. The limit rods 810 are slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block 801 through compression springs 806. The opposite ends of the symmetric limit rods 810 are respectively hemispherical structures. The opposite ends of the two limit rods 810 extend into the driving grooves 808. The other ends of the two limit rods 810 respectively extend to the outside of the fixed block 801. A connecting block 802 is installed on the outside of the fixed block 801. The connecting block 802 is connected to the connecting shaft 804. The connecting block 802 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed block 801 through the connecting shaft 804. After the collection box 701 is inserted into the water storage tank 1, by rotating the connecting block 802, the connecting block 802 drives the turntable 807 to rotate through the connecting shaft 804, so that the driving grooves 808 at the edge of the turntable 807 abut against the limit rods 810. Since one end of the limit rod 810 is a hemispherical structure, the limit rod 810 is abutted and slides out of the elastic force of the compression spring 806, so that after the two limit rods 810 slide out, they are inserted into the limit grooves 805, thereby limiting between the collection box 701 and the water storage tank 1. By rotating the connecting block 802 in the reverse direction, the driving grooves 808 on the turntable 807 are aligned with the limit rods 810, which is convenient for the limit rods 810 to reset and contract, and then the collection box 701 is pulled out.
[0049] Specifically, as Figure 11 shown, symmetrically distributed positioning grooves 809 are provided at the edge of the turntable 807. The diameter of the positioning groove 809 is smaller than the diameter of the driving groove 808. The positioning groove 809 and the driving groove 808 are both arc-shaped structures. Through the opening of the positioning groove 809, it is beneficial that after the turntable 807 rotates a certain angle and abuts against the limit rod 810, the limit rod 810 can be engaged with the inside of the positioning groove 809, thereby playing a positioning role and preventing the turntable 807 from rotating randomly. Through the design of the arc-shaped structures of the driving groove 808 and the positioning groove 809, it is beneficial to smoothly drive and control the limit rod 810.
[0050] Specifically, as Figure 10 、 Figure 12 and Figure 13As shown, the sealing mechanism 9 includes an air storage bag 902. Inside one side wall of the collection box 701, two air storage bags 902 are installed. At the opposite ends of the two air storage bags 902, top plates 904 are respectively installed. The top plate 904 has a "T" - shaped structure. At the other ends of the two air storage bags 902, air guide pipes 905 are respectively connected. One end of the air guide pipe 905 is connected to the sealing ring 704. At the center of the inside of one side wall of the collection box 701, a driving disk 901 is rotatably connected. At the center of one side of the driving disk 901, it is connected to the connecting shaft 804. At the edge of the driving disk 901, symmetric grooves 903 are provided. The opposite ends of the two top plates 904 are arc - shaped structures. The opposite ends of the two top plates 904 respectively abut against the inside of the grooves 903. The grooves 903 are arc - shaped structures. Through the installation of the two air storage bags 902, it is beneficial to store gas. When the connecting shaft 804 controls the turntable 807 to lock the collection box 701, the connecting shaft 804 synchronously controls the driving disk 901 to rotate. The grooves 903 on the side wall of the driving disk 901 abut against the ejector rod. Since one end of the top plate 904 is an arc - shaped structure, the top plate 904 is abutted and slides by the grooves 903, thereby enabling the top plate 904 to squeeze the air storage bag 902, making the gas inside the air storage bag 902 enter the inside of the sealing ring 704. The sealing ring 704 expands and fits tightly against the inner side of the water storage tank 1, making the sealing performance better.
[0051] When the present invention is in use, first, through the installation of multiple support frames 201, it is beneficial to stably support and place the water storage tank 1. And through the installation of multiple rollers 206, it is beneficial to connect the conveyor belt 203. Through the installation of multiple pressure wheels 207, it is beneficial to extrude the edge of the conveyor belt 203, so that the conveyor belt 203 can be discharged in an inverted "convex" shape inside the water storage tank 1. Through the operation of multiple first motors 202, it is beneficial to drive and control the conveyor belt 203, and then convey the circuit board well to be soaked and degreased in the liquid medicine at the bottom of the water storage tank 1. Through the installation of the protective cover 204, it is beneficial to shield and protect both ends of the top of the water storage tank 1. Through the connection of the control valve 205 with the external pipeline, it is beneficial to convey the liquid medicine to the water storage tank 1, facilitating the filling or discharging of the liquid medicine. Through the installation of multiple symmetric fixing seats 302, it is beneficial to install multiple symmetric clamping plates 301. Under the resistance of the compression spring 304, the two sliders 303 will drive the two clamping plates 301 to approach each other, thereby realizing stable clamping of the circuit board. Through the opening of the guide groove 305, it is beneficial for the circuit board to be inserted between the two clamping plates 301. Through the vertical clamping between the circuit board and the two clamping plates 301, the conveyor belt 203 conveys the circuit board into the water storage tank 1 for degreasing. Through the vertical placement of the circuit board, it is beneficial for the waste liquid to be well discharged and not easily remain. Through the installation of the driving rod 403, it is beneficial to drive and control one of the clamping plates 301. When the conveyor belt 203 moves to a certain position, the driving rod 403 outside the clamping plate 301 abuts against the clamping plate 402, and the driving rod 403 is abutted to squeeze the clamping plate 301, so that the clamping plate 301 drives the slider 303 to slide out of the elastic force of the compression spring 304, realizing the separation of the two clamping plates 301, facilitating the loading or taking out of the circuit board. After the conveyor belt 203 moves to a certain position again, the driving rod 403 separates from the clamping plate 402, and the clamping plate 301 resets. The two clamping plates 301 approach to stably clamp the circuit board, facilitating subsequent degreasing. Through the installation of the guide wheel 404, when the driving rod 403 abuts against the clamping plate 402, it plays a guiding role and makes the driving rod 403 not wear. At the same time, through the installation of the mounting block 401, it is beneficial for the clamping plate 402 and the mounting block 401 to be detachably connected through the card slot 405, facilitating subsequent maintenance. Through the installation of the water pump 501, it is beneficial to extract the filtered liquid medicine inside the bottom of the water storage tank 1 and convey it through the connecting pipe 505 to the inside of multiple conveying pipes 502. And the multiple conveying pipes 502 make the liquid medicine spray out through the spray holes 504 on one side of the vertical plate 503, which is beneficial to spray both sides of the circuit board conveyed on the conveyor belt 203, so that the circuit board can be better degreased. Through the installation of multiple groups of symmetric second motors 601, it is beneficial to connect the rotating shafts 604, and then realize the installation of multiple groups of symmetric scraping plates 602. Through the rotation of multiple groups of second motors 601, the rotation control of multiple groups of symmetric scraping plates 602 is realized. The scraping plates 602 are located at the bottom of the conveyor belt 203, which is beneficial to scrape off the residual film on both sides of the sprayed circuit board, making the degreasing effect better. Through the installation of the control board 605,It is convenient to control the rotating shaft 604. Through the sliding connection between the output shaft of the second motor 601 and the inside of the rotating shaft 604, under the control of the two electric push rods 606, the position of the control board 605 is controlled, so that the control board 605 drives the rotating shaft 604 to slide on the motor output shaft, thereby adjusting the position of the scraper 602 and the circuit board, which is convenient for scraping circuit boards of different thicknesses and preventing damage to the circuit board. The installation of the collection box 701 is convenient for the installation of the filter cotton 703. The collection box 701 is inserted into the inner side of the bottom of the water storage tank 1, which is convenient for collecting the liquid spraying the circuit board, and the liquid is filtered and defilmed through the filter cotton 703. The filtered liquid medicine flows into the bottom of the water storage tank 1 and is pumped out by the water pump 501 for spraying again. The installation of the handle 702 facilitates the holding and disassembly of the collection box 701. The installation of the sealing ring 704 facilitates the collection box 701 to be inserted into the water storage tank 1 to play a sealing role to prevent the liquid medicine from overflowing. After the collection box 701 is inserted into the water storage tank 1, the connection block 802 is rotated, and the connection block 802 drives the turntable 807 to rotate through the connecting shaft 804, so that the driving groove 808 at the edge of the turntable 807 is in conflict with the limit rod 810. Since one end of the limit rod 810 is a hemispherical structure, the limit rod 810 is resisted. The contactor 807 is freed from the elastic force of the squeezing spring 806 and slides out, so that the two limiting rods 810 slide out and insert into the limiting groove 805, thereby limiting the position between the collection box 701 and the water storage tank 1. By rotating the connecting block 802 in the opposite direction, the driving groove 808 on the turntable 807 is aligned with the limiting rod 810, which is convenient for the limiting rod 810 to reset and shrink, and then the collection box 701 is drawn out. Through the opening of the positioning groove 809, it is convenient for the turntable 807 to rotate a certain angle to contact the limiting rod 810, and the limiting rod 810 can be engaged with the inside of the positioning groove 809, thereby playing a positioning role, so that the turntable 807 will not rotate at will. The design of the arc structure facilitates the smooth driving control of the limit rod 810. The installation of two air storage bags 902 facilitates the storage of gas. When the rotating disk 807 is locked to the collection box 701 by the connecting shaft 804, the connecting shaft 804 synchronously controls the driving disk 901 to rotate, and the groove 903 on the side wall of the driving disk 901 resists the top rod. Since one end of the top plate 904 is an arc structure, the top plate 904 is resisted and slid by the groove 903, so that the top plate 904 squeezes the air storage bag 902, so that the gas inside the air storage bag 902 enters the inside of the sealing ring 704, and the sealing ring 704 expands and fits tightly with the inner side of the water storage tank 1, so that the sealing performance is better.
[0052] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.
[0053] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative manner of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A circuit board film stripping device convenient for scraping and collecting waste liquid, characterized in that, The water tank (1) comprises a water storage tank (1), a conveying mechanism (2) being mounted on the water storage tank (1), a clamping mechanism (3) being mounted on the conveying mechanism (2), a resisting mechanism (4) being mounted on the clamping mechanism (3), a spraying mechanism (5) being mounted on the water storage tank (1), a scraping mechanism (6) being connected to the water storage tank (1), a filtering mechanism (7) being mounted on one side of the water storage tank (1), a locking mechanism (8) being mounted on the filtering mechanism (7), and a sealing mechanism (9) being mounted on the filtering mechanism (7); The conveying mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (201), a plurality of support frames (201) are respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the water tank (1) and are distributed at equal intervals, a conveyor belt (203) is provided inside the water tank (1), the conveyor belt (203) is rotatably connected to the inside of the water tank (1) via a plurality of rollers (206), the top sides of both ends of the conveyor belt (203) extend to the top of the water tank (1), a plurality of pressure wheels (207) are respectively installed on both sides of the inside of the water tank (1), the plurality of pressure wheels (207) respectively contact the edge of the conveyor belt (203), two first motors (202) are respectively installed on both sides of the water tank (1), and the output shafts of the two groups of the first motors (202) respectively extend to the inside of the water tank (1) and are connected to both ends of the rollers (206); The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a fixed seat (302), a plurality of symmetrically and equidistantly distributed fixed seats (302) are installed on the conveyor belt (203), two symmetrically distributed fixed seats (302) are respectively installed with sliders (303) at opposite ends, the sliders (303) are slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed seat (302) via compression springs (304), the tops of the two sliders (303) are respectively vertically connected with clamps (301), the two clamps (301) are "T"-shaped structures, the two clamps (301) are slidably connected to the fixed seat (302) via the sliders (303), and guide grooves (305) are provided at opposite sides of the tops of the two clamps (301); The abutment mechanism (4) comprises a driving rod (403). In the two symmetrical clamping plates (301), the side wall of one of the clamping plates (301) is vertically slidably connected to the driving rod (403). One end of the driving rod (403) is vertically fixedly connected to the side wall of the other clamping plate (301). A clamping plate (402) is vertically connected to the inner side of the top of both ends of the water storage tank (1). The clamping plate (402) is a trapezoidal structure. The other end of the driving rod (403) is rotatably connected to a guide wheel (404). The guide wheel (404) abuts against the clamping plate (402). The inner side of the top of both ends of the water storage tank (1) is respectively fixedly connected to a mounting block (401). A clamping groove (405) is provided on one side of the mounting block (401). The clamping groove (405) and the other side of the clamping plate (402) are both "convex" shaped structures. The clamping plate (402) is clamped with the mounting block (401) through the clamping groove (405).
2. The circuit board film stripping device for facilitating scraping and collecting waste liquid according to claim 1, wherein: A protective cover (204) is installed on the top of the water storage tank (1). Both ends of the protective cover (204) are trapezoidal structures. A control valve (205) is installed at the bottom of one side of the water storage tank (1). The water storage tank (1) is in an inverted "convex" shape structure.
3. The a circuit board film stripping device convenient for scraping and collecting waste liquid according to claim 1, wherein: The spraying mechanism (5) includes a water pump (501). The water pump (501) is installed at the bottom of one side of the water storage tank (1). One end of the water pump (501) extends to the inside of the water storage tank (1). A plurality of conveying pipes (502) are connected to both sides of the water storage tank (1). One ends of the plurality of conveying pipes (502) respectively extend to the inside of the water storage tank (1). Vertical plates (503) are respectively installed at one ends of the plurality of conveying pipes (502). Spray holes (504) are provided on one side of the plurality of vertical plates (503). The plurality of vertical plates (503) are symmetrically distributed on both sides inside the water storage tank (1). The other ends of the plurality of conveying pipes (502) are respectively connected to the water pump (501) through connecting pipes (505). The plurality of groups of symmetric vertical plates (503) are respectively located outside the top of the conveyor belt (203).
4. The circuit board film stripping device for facilitating scraping and collecting waste liquid according to claim 1, wherein: The scraping mechanism (6) includes a second motor (601). A plurality of second motors (601) evenly distributed at equal intervals are respectively installed on both sides of the water storage tank (1). The output shafts of the plurality of second motors (601) extend to the inside of the water storage tank (1). Rotating shafts (604) are respectively installed on the output shafts of the plurality of second motors (601). A connecting plate (603) is installed on the rotating shaft (604). A scraping plate (602) is installed on one side of the connecting plate (603). The plurality of groups of symmetric scraping plates (602) are respectively located outside the bottom of the conveyor belt (203).
5. The stripping device for circuit boards facilitating scraping and collection of waste liquid according to claim 4, characterized in that: One ends of the plurality of groups of rotating shafts (604) are rotatably connected to a control plate (605). The output shaft of the second motor (601) is slidably connected to the inside of one end of the rotating shaft (604). The output shaft of the second motor (601) is in a hexagonal prism structure. A plurality of groups of electric push rods (606) are installed on the outside of the water storage tank (1). The plurality of groups of electric push rods (606) are respectively located outside the second motor (601). The output shafts of the plurality of groups of electric push rods (606) extend to the inside of the water storage tank (1) and are vertically connected to the control plate (605). The output shaft of the electric push rod (606) is slidably connected to the side wall of the water storage tank (1).
6. The circuit board film stripping device for facilitating scraping and collecting waste liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (7) includes a collection box (701). The collection box (701) is slidably connected to the inner bottom of the water storage tank (1). The collection box (701) is in a funnel-shaped structure with an open bottom. One end of the collection box (701) extends to the outside of the water storage tank (1). Filter cotton (703) is installed on the inner bottom side of the collection box (701). A sealing ring (704) is snap-connected to the outer side wall of one end of the collection box (701). The outer side wall of the sealing ring (704) abuts against the inner side of the side wall of the water storage tank (1). Two handles (702) are installed on the outer side of one end of the collection box (701).
7. The circuit board film stripping device for facilitating scraping and collecting waste liquid according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (8) includes a fixed block (801). The fixed block (801) is installed at the midline of one end side wall of the collection box (701). Two symmetric limiting blocks (803) are installed on one side of the water storage tank (1). The two limiting blocks (803) are respectively located at both ends of the fixed block (801). Limiting grooves (805) are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two limiting blocks (803). A turntable (807) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed block (801) through a connecting shaft (804). Symmetrically distributed driving grooves (808) are arranged at the edge of the turntable (807). Symmetric limiting rods (810) are respectively installed inside both ends of the fixed block (801). The limiting rods (810) are slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block (801) through compression springs (806). The opposite ends of the symmetric limiting rods (810) are respectively hemispherical structures. The opposite ends of the two limiting rods (810) extend into the driving grooves (808). The other ends of the two limiting rods (810) respectively extend to the outside of the fixed block (801). A connecting block (802) is installed on the outside of the fixed block (801). The connecting block (802) is connected to the connecting shaft (804). The connecting block (802) is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed block (801) through the connecting shaft (804).
8. A circuit board film stripping device facilitating scraping and collecting waste liquid according to claim 7, characterized in that: Symmetrically distributed positioning grooves (809) are arranged at the edge of the turntable (807). The diameter of the positioning groove (809) is smaller than the diameter of the driving groove (808). Both the positioning groove (809) and the driving groove (808) are arc-shaped structures.
9. A circuit board film stripping device for facilitating scraping and collecting waste liquid according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (9) includes an air storage bag (902). Two air storage bags (902) are installed inside one end side wall of the collection box (701). Top plates (904) are respectively installed at the opposite ends of the two air storage bags (902). The top plates (904) are in a "T" shape. Air guide pipes (905) are respectively connected to the other ends of the two air storage bags (902). One end of the air guide pipe (905) is connected to the sealing ring (704). A driving disc (901) is rotatably connected to the center inside one end side wall of the collection box (701). The center of one side of the driving disc (901) is connected to the connecting shaft (804). Symmetric grooves (903) are arranged at the edge of the driving disc (901). The opposite ends of the two top plates (904) are arc-shaped structures. The opposite ends of the two top plates (904) respectively abut against the inside of the grooves (903). The grooves (903) are arc-shaped structures.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic feeding device of numerical control machine tool
CN117600885A
Circuit board film stripping device
CN214708186U