Display device

Abstract

A display device is provided. The display device includes a display area and a peripheral area. The display area comprises a first display sub-area and a second display sub-area. The sub-pixel distribution density of the second display sub-region is lower than the sub-pixel distribution density of the first display sub-region. The display device further comprises an antenna, a touch control structure and a display module. An antenna includes a radiant panel, a feed line, a ground plate, and a slot extending at least through the ground plate. The radiation plate, the feeder line, the grounding plate and the gap are at least partially located in the second display subarea and located outside the first display subarea.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to display technology, and in particular to a display device. Background Art

[0002] Millimeter wave antennas have been developed for fifth generation (5G) mobile communications. For example, small cell base station technology has been developed to provide a solution to the coverage problem of 5G communications. Similarly, customer premises equipment technology has been developed to receive signals via millimeter waves. In these technologies, antennas (especially millimeter wave antennas) play a key role. Summary of the invention

[0003] In one aspect, the present disclosure provides a display device, comprising a display area and a peripheral area; wherein the display area comprises a first display sub-area and a second display sub-area; the sub-pixel distribution density of the second display sub-area is lower than the sub-pixel distribution density of the first display sub-area; the display device also comprises an antenna, a touch control structure and a display module; the antenna comprises a radiation plate, a feed line, a ground plate and a gap extending at least through the ground plate; and the radiation plate, the feed line, the ground plate and the gap are at least partially located in the second display sub-area and outside the first display sub-area.

[0004] Optionally, a ratio of a sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-region to a sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-region is less than 1:1.5.

[0005] Optionally, the minimum repeating unit in the second display sub-region includes one pixel and one or more dummy pixels; the one pixel includes one or more sub-pixels; and each of the one or more dummy pixels includes one or more dummy sub-pixels.

[0006] Optionally, sub-pixels in the one pixel in the minimum repeating unit have an arrangement different from sub-pixels in pixels in the first display sub-region.

[0007] Optionally, the dummy sub-pixels in each dummy pixel in the minimum repeating unit have an arrangement different from that of the sub-pixels in the pixels in the first display sub-region.

[0008] Optionally, the touch structure includes an effective touch area and a peripheral touch area; and the radiation plate, the feed line and the gap are at least partially located in the peripheral touch area.

[0009] Optionally, the touch control structure comprises a plurality of touch control electrodes located in the effective touch control area; and an orthographic projection of the radiation plate on the base substrate does not substantially overlap with an orthographic projection of the plurality of touch control electrodes on the base substrate.

[0010] Optionally, the display device also includes a first power terminal and a second power terminal; wherein the first power terminal and the second power terminal are electrically isolated from each other; the first power terminal is configured to output a first power signal; the second power terminal is configured to output a second power signal; and the first power signal is different from the second power signal.

[0011] Optionally, the display device also includes a first power signal line and a second power signal line; wherein the first power signal line is connected to the first power terminal and is configured to transmit the first power signal to a pixel driving circuit located in the first display sub-area; the second power signal line is connected to the second power terminal and is configured to transmit the second power signal to a pixel driving circuit located in the second display sub-area; the pixel driving circuit located in the first display sub-area is configured to drive the light-emitting element located in the first display sub-area to emit light based at least in part on the first power signal; and the pixel driving circuit located in the second display sub-area is configured to drive the light-emitting element located in the second display sub-area to emit light based at least in part on the second power signal.

[0012] Optionally, the display device includes: a heat dissipation structure; a ground plate located on the heat dissipation structure; a substrate located on a side of the ground plate away from the heat dissipation structure; a display module located on a side of the substrate away from the ground plate; a touch structure located on a side of the display module away from the substrate; and the radiation plate of the antenna located on a side of the touch structure away from the display module.

[0013] Optionally, the radiation panel is a metal mesh radiation panel.

[0014] Optionally, the display device further comprises an auxiliary metal grid substantially surrounding the radiation plate; wherein the radiation plate and the auxiliary metal grid are separated from each other by a transition region; and the auxiliary metal grid comprises discontinuous line segments.

[0015] Optionally, the feed line includes a main feed line and a metal plate at least partially located in the second display sub-area and outside the first display sub-area.

[0016] Optionally, the main feeder includes a horizontal polarization feeder and a vertical polarization feeder; the vertical polarization feeder and the metal plate are located in the same layer; and the layer where the horizontal polarization feeder is located is located on a side of the vertical polarization feeder and the metal plate close to the radiation plate.

[0017] Optionally, the main feeder includes a horizontal polarization feeder and a vertical polarization feeder; the vertical polarization feeder and the horizontal polarization feeder are located in the same layer; and the horizontal polarization feeder includes a bridge crossing the vertical polarization feeder.

[0018] Optionally, the gap has a double H cross shape.

[0019] Optionally, the radiation panel has a rectangular shape with a bow-tie-shaped slot, a rectangular shape with a Maltese cross-shaped slot, or a rectangular shape with a cross-shaped slot.

[0020] Optionally, the display device further includes: an optically transparent adhesive layer, which is located on a side of the radiation plate and the touch structure away from the display module; a second radiation plate, which is located on a side of the optically transparent adhesive layer away from the touch structure; a polarizer, which is located on a side of the optically transparent adhesive layer and the second radiation plate away from the touch structure; and a second optically transparent adhesive layer, which is located on a side of the polarizer away from the optically transparent adhesive layer.

[0021] Optionally, the orthographic projection of the radiation plate on the base substrate does not overlap with the orthographic projection of the sub-pixel located in the second display sub-region on the base substrate.

[0022] Optionally, the orthographic projection of the radiation plate on the base substrate at least partially overlaps with the orthographic projection of the dummy sub-pixel located in the second display sub-region on the base substrate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] According to various disclosed embodiments, the following drawings are examples only for illustration purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0025] Figure 2 is an exploded view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0026] Figure 3 Detailed structures in a display area of ​​a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure are shown.

[0027] Figure 4 is an exploded view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0028] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0029] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0030] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0031] Figure 8 is a plan view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0032] Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0033] Fig.10 is a cross-sectional view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0034] Fig.11 is a plan view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0035] Fig.12 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0036] Fig.13 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0037] Fig.14 is a plan view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0038] Fig.15 is a plan view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0039] Fig.16A is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0040] Fig. 16B is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0041] Fig. 16C is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0042] Fig.17 The sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-region and the second display sub-region in the display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.

[0043] Fig.18 The sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-region and the second display sub-region in the display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.

[0044] Fig.19The sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-region and the second display sub-region in the display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.

[0045] Fig. 20 The sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-region and the second display sub-region in the display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.

[0046] Fig.21 The sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-region and the second display sub-region in the display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.

[0047] Fig. 22 The sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-region and the second display sub-region in the display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.

[0048] Fig.23 The sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-region and the second display sub-region in the display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.

[0049] Fig.24 The sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-region and the second display sub-region in the display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.

[0050] Fig.25 The layout of signal lines in a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.

[0051] Fig.26 is a circuit diagram showing the structure of a pixel driving circuit in some embodiments according to the present disclosure.

[0052] Fig. 27 is a cross-sectional view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0053] Fig.28 is a schematic diagram showing an equivalent antenna in a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0054] Fig.29A is a schematic diagram showing a feed line in an equivalent antenna in a display device in some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0055] Fig.29B is a schematic diagram showing a ground plate in an equivalent antenna in a display device in some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0056] Fig.29C is a schematic diagram showing a radiation plate in an equivalent antenna in a display device in some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0057] Fig.30 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a radiation plate in some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0058] Fig.31 is a cross-sectional view of a radiation plate according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0059] Fig.32A is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a radiation plate in some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0060] Fig.32B is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a radiation plate in some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0061] Fig.32C is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a radiation plate in some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0062] Fig.32D is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a radiation plate in some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0063] Fig.33A is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a ground plate and a gap in some embodiments according to the present disclosure.

[0064] Fig.33B is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a ground plate and a gap in some embodiments according to the present disclosure.

[0065] Fig.33C is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a ground plate and a gap in some embodiments according to the present disclosure.

[0066] Fig.33D is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a ground plate and a gap in some embodiments according to the present disclosure.

[0067] Fig.34 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a radiation plate in some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0068] Fig.35 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a radiation plate in some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0069] Fig.36 is along Fig.35 Cross-sectional view along line A-A'.

[0070] Fig.37 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a radiation plate in some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0071] Fig.38 is along Fig.37 Cross-sectional view along line BB'.

[0072] Fig.39 is an overlapping diagram of a radiation plate, a ground plate and a feed line in an antenna according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0073] Fig.40 yes Fig.39 A perspective view of the radiator, ground plane, and feed line in the antenna shown.

[0074] Fig.41 Shows Fig.39 Realized gain of the antenna shown as a function of radiation frequency.

[0075] Fig.42 Shows Fig.39 Realized gain of the antenna shown as a function of radiation frequency.

[0076] Fig.43 Shows Fig.39 A front view of the three-dimensional radiation pattern of the antenna shown in FIG. 1 at the resonant frequency point.

[0077] Fig.44 Shows Fig.39 The antenna radiation patterns in the E plane and the H plane of the antenna shown in FIG.

[0078] Fig.45 is an overlapping diagram of a radiation plate, a ground plate and a feed line in an antenna according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0079] Fig.46 yes Fig.45 A perspective view of the radiator, ground plane, and feed line in the antenna shown.

[0080] Fig.47 is an overlapping diagram of a radiation plate, a ground plate and a feed line in an antenna according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0081] Fig.48 yes Fig.47 A perspective view of the radiator, ground plane, and feed line in the antenna shown.

[0082] Fig.49 is an overlapping diagram of a radiation plate, a ground plate and a feed line in an antenna according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0083] Fig.50 yes Fig.49 A perspective view of the radiator, ground plane, and feed line in the antenna shown.

[0084] Fig.51 is an overlapping diagram of a radiation plate, a ground plate and a feed line in an antenna according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0085] Fig.52 yes Fig.51A perspective view of the radiator, ground plane, and feed line in the antenna shown.

[0086] Fig.53 is an overlapping diagram of a radiation plate, a ground plate and a feed line in an antenna according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0087] Fig.54 yes Fig.53 Perspective view of the radiator, ground plate and feed line in the antenna shown in .

[0088] Fig.55 is an overlapping diagram of a radiation plate, a ground plate and a feed line in an antenna according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0089] Fig.56 yes Fig.55 A perspective view of the radiator, ground plane, and feed line in the antenna shown.

[0090] Fig.57 is an overlapping diagram of a radiation plate, a ground plate and a feed line in an antenna according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0091] Fig.58 yes Fig.57 Perspective view of the radiator, ground plate and feed line in the antenna shown in .

[0092] Fig.59 is an overlapping diagram of a radiation plate, a ground plate and a feed line in an antenna according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0093] Fig.60 yes Fig.59 A perspective view of the radiator, ground plane, and feed line in the antenna shown.

[0094] Fig.61 is an overlapping diagram of a radiation plate, a ground plate and a feed line in an antenna according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0095] Fig.62 yes Fig.61 Perspective view of the radiator, ground plate and feed line in the antenna shown in .

[0096] Fig.63 is a cross-sectional view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0097] Fig.64 is a cross-sectional view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0098] Fig.65 is a cross-sectional view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0099] The present disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the following examples. It should be noted that the following description of some of the embodiments presented herein is for illustration and description purposes only. It is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the precise form disclosed.

[0100] Human visual information comprises approximately 80% of the total information obtained, making vision one of the main channels through which individuals perceive and collect information from the outside world. In the digital age, display devices are used as devices for visually perceiving the world, including a large number of devices such as phones, cameras, computers, televisions, and control panels, which have become an integral part of daily life.

[0101] As technology advances, the integration of display devices continues to evolve to meet various needs. The integration of millimeter wave antennas into these devices enables wireless transmission and reception of communication signals. The shape and length of these antennas can be adjusted to adapt to the specific frequency band of electromagnetic waves utilized. Therefore, different types of antennas may be necessary to meet various frequency bands. Therefore, recent research is devoted to the study of display panels that include conductive patterns to facilitate the implementation of antennas.

[0102] In the context of the millimeter wave bands used in 5G technology, the size of the antenna is significantly reduced to the millimeter level. By applying a quarter-wavelength calculation, the size of the terminal antenna is usually in the range of about 2.5mm. Due to the limited diffraction ability of millimeter waves, they are usually used in an array configuration to improve performance. Antenna-in-Package (AiP) technology is consistent with the growing trend of increasing integration in silicon-based semiconductor processes. AiP technology strikes a balance between antenna performance, cost and physical size, reflecting the main development direction of millimeter wave terminals. Other types of millimeter wave antennas are currently being explored as potential millimeter wave solutions, such as antennas-in-antenna-in-package (AiP), antenna on display (AoD) and antenna in metalframe (AiME). Among these options, AoD stands out due to its significant advantages. It not only maximizes the utilization of available space compared to the front frame, back-end module and back shell, but also benefits from a relatively simplified electromagnetic environment and minimizes sensitivity to interference from other signals.

[0103] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 2 is an exploded view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 1In some embodiments, the display device includes a peripheral area PA and a display area DA. As used herein, the term "peripheral area" refers to an area of ​​the display device in which various circuits and wires are provided to transmit signals to the display panel. As used herein, the term "display area" refers to an area of ​​the display device that actually displays an image. Optionally, the display area may include a sub-pixel area and an inter-sub-pixel area. The sub-pixel area refers to the light-emitting area of ​​the sub-pixel, for example, the area corresponding to the pixel electrode in a liquid crystal display or the area corresponding to the light-emitting layer in an organic light-emitting diode display panel. The inter-sub-pixel area refers to the area between adjacent sub-pixel areas, for example, the area corresponding to the black matrix in a liquid crystal display or the area corresponding to the pixel defining layer in an organic light-emitting diode display panel. Optionally, the inter-sub-pixel area is the area between adjacent sub-pixel areas in the same pixel. Optionally, the inter-sub-pixel area is the area between two adjacent sub-pixel areas in two adjacent pixels.

[0104] In some embodiments, the display area DA of the display device includes a first display sub-area DA1 and a second display sub-area DA2. Optionally, the first display sub-area DA1 and the second display sub-area DA2 do not overlap each other. Optionally, the first display sub-area DA1 and the second display sub-area DA2 are continuous display areas, so that an image can be displayed uninterruptedly in the entire first display sub-area DA1 and the second display sub-area DA2. The entire image can be displayed in the display device.

[0105] In some embodiments, the transmittance of the second display sub-area DA2 is lower than the transmittance of the first display sub-area DA1. Optionally, the transmittance of the second display sub-area DA2 is at least 10% lower than the transmittance of the first display sub-area DA1, for example, at least 15%, at least 20%, at least 25%, at least 30%, at least 35%, at least 40%, at least 45%, at least 50%, at least 55%, at least 60%, at least 65%, at least 70%, at least 75%, at least 80%.

[0106] In some embodiments, the sub-pixel distribution density of the second display sub-area DA2 is lower than the sub-pixel distribution density of the first display sub-area DA1. Optionally, the sub-pixel distribution density of the second display sub-area DA2 is at least 10% lower than the sub-pixel distribution density of the first display sub-area DA1, for example, at least 15%, at least 20%, at least 25%, at least 30%, at least 35%, at least 40%, at least 45%, at least 50%, at least 55%, at least 60%, at least 65%, at least 70%, at least 75%, at least 80%.

[0107] In some embodiments, the area occupied by the opaque components of the second display sub-area DA2 is lower than the area occupied by the opaque components of the first display sub-area DA1. Optionally, the area occupied by the opaque components of the second display sub-area DA2 is at least 10% lower than the area occupied by the opaque components of the first display sub-area DA1, for example, at least 15%, at least 20%, at least 25%, at least 30%, at least 35%, at least 40%, at least 45%, at least 50%, at least 55%, at least 60%, at least 65%, at least 70%, at least 75%, at least 80%.

[0108] Reference Figure 2 In some embodiments, the display device includes a display module DM, a touch structure TS located on the display module DM, and a cover C located on a side of the touch structure TS away from the display module DM. In some embodiments, the display module DM includes a display area DA and a peripheral area PA, as described above. In one example, a scanning circuit such as a gate-on-array (GOA) is disposed in the peripheral area PA. In some embodiments, the touch structure TS includes an effective touch area ETA and a peripheral touch area PTA. The effective touch area ETA includes a plurality of touch electrodes for sensing touch. The peripheral touch area PTA includes a touch circuit and associated signal lines. The cover C includes a translucent cover area TCA and an opaque cover area NTCA. In one example, the opaque cover area NTCA includes ink. In another example, the translucent cover area TCA includes a transparent cover glass.

[0109] Figure 3 Detailed structures in the display area of ​​the display device in some embodiments of the present disclosure are shown. Figure 3In some embodiments, the display device includes in the display area: a base substrate BS (for example, a flexible base substrate); an interlayer ITL, which is located on the base substrate BS; an active layer ACT of a corresponding one of a plurality of thin film transistors TFT, which is located on a side of the interlayer ITL away from the base substrate BS; a gate insulating layer GI, which is located on a side of the active layer ACT away from the base substrate BS; a gate G and a first capacitor electrode Ce1 (both part of the first conductive layer), which are located on a side of the gate insulating layer GI away from the base substrate BS; an insulating layer IN, which is located on a side of the gate G and the first capacitor electrode Ce1 away from the gate insulating layer GI; a second capacitor electrode Ce2 (part of the second conductive layer), which is located on a side of the insulating layer IN away from the gate insulating layer GI; an interlayer dielectric layer ILD, which is located The second capacitor electrode Ce2 is located on a side away from the gate insulating layer GI; the source S and the drain D (part of the first signal line layer) are located on a side of the interlayer dielectric layer ILD away from the gate insulating layer GI; the passivation layer PVX is located on a side of the source S and the drain D away from the interlayer dielectric layer ILD; the first planarization layer PLN1 is located on a side of the passivation layer PVX away from the interlayer dielectric layer ILD; the relay electrode RE (part of the second signal line layer) is located on a side of the first planarization layer PLN1 away from the passivation layer PVX; the second planarization layer PLN2 is located on a side of the relay electrode RE away from the first planarization layer PLN1; the pixel defining layer PDL defines the sub-pixel opening and is located on a side of the second planarization layer PLN2 away from the substrate BS; and the light-emitting element LE in the sub-pixel opening. The light emitting element LE includes: an anode AD, which is located on a side of the second planarization layer PLN2 away from the first planarization layer PLN1; a light emitting layer EL, which is located on a side of the anode AD away from the second planarization layer PLN2; and a cathode layer CD, which is located on a side of the light emitting layer EL away from the anode AD. The display device also includes an encapsulation layer EN in the display area, which encapsulates the dummy light emitting element DLE and is located on a side of the cathode layer CD away from the substrate BS. In some embodiments, the encapsulation layer EN includes: a first inorganic encapsulation sublayer CVD1, which is located on a side of the cathode layer CD away from the substrate BS; an organic encapsulation sublayer IJP, which is located on a side of the first inorganic encapsulation sublayer CVD1 away from the substrate BS; and a second inorganic encapsulation sublayer CVD2, which is located on a side of the organic encapsulation sublayer IJP away from the first inorganic encapsulation sublayer CVD1. The display device also includes in the display area: a buffer layer BUF, which is located on the side of the encapsulation layer EN away from the base substrate BS; a plurality of second electrode bridges BR2, which are located on the side of the buffer layer BUF away from the encapsulation layer EN; a touch insulation layer TI, which is located on the side of the plurality of second electrode bridges BR2 away from the buffer layer BUF; a plurality of first touch electrodes TE1, which are located on the side of the touch insulation layer TI away from the buffer layer BUF; and an outer coating layer OC, which is located on the side of the plurality of first touch electrodes TE1 away from the touch insulation layer TI.Optionally, the display device does not include the passivation layer PVX in the display area, for example, the interlayer dielectric layer ILD is in direct contact with the first planarization layer PLN1.

[0110] Reference Figure 3 The display device includes a semiconductor material layer SML, a first conductive layer CT1, a second conductive layer CT2, a first signal line layer SL1, and a second signal line layer SL2. The display device also includes an insulating layer IN located between the first conductive layer CT1 and the second conductive layer CT2; an interlayer dielectric layer ILD located between the second conductive layer CT2 and the first signal line layer SL1; and at least a passivation layer PVX or a first planarization layer PLN1 located between the first signal line layer SL1 and the second signal line layer SL2.

[0111] Reference Figure 3 , a plurality of second electrode bridges BR2 are located in the first touch layer ML1 and a plurality of first touch electrodes TE1 are located in the second touch layer ML2. In some embodiments, a plurality of first touch electrode lines TEL1 and a plurality of second touch electrode lines TEL2 are located in the second touch layer ML2. In an alternative embodiment, a plurality of first touch electrode lines TEL1 and a plurality of second touch electrode lines TEL2 are located in the first touch layer ML1. In an alternative embodiment, a plurality of first touch electrode lines TEL1 and a plurality of second touch electrode lines TEL2 are partially located in the first touch layer ML1 and partially located in the second touch layer ML2.

[0112] Figure 4 is an exploded view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 5 In some embodiments, the display device further includes an antenna ATN located on the touch control structure TS. Figure 4 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, the display device includes a heat dissipation structure HDS; a substrate BS located on the heat dissipation structure HDS; a display module DM located on a side of the substrate BS away from the heat dissipation structure HDS; a touch structure TS located on a side of the display module DM away from the substrate BS; a radiation plate RP of an antenna ATN located on a side of the touch structure TS away from the display module DM; an optically transparent adhesive layer OCA located on a side of the antenna ATN and the touch structure TS away from the display module DM; and a cover plate C located on a side of the optically transparent adhesive layer OCA away from the touch structure TS. Optionally, the display device further includes a slit ST extending through at least one of the heat dissipation structure HDS, the substrate BS, or the display module DM. Optionally, the display device further includes a feed line FL located on a side of the slit ST away from the antenna ATN. Optionally, the display device further includes an integrated circuit IC located on a side of the feed line FL away from the slit ST.

[0113] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 6 In some embodiments, the display device includes a touch structure TS and an antenna ATN. In some embodiments, the display device includes a buffer layer BUF; a first touch layer ML1, which is located on the buffer layer BUF; a touch insulating layer TI, which is located on a side of the first touch layer ML1 away from the buffer layer BUF; a second touch layer ML2, which is located on a side of the touch insulating layer TI away from the buffer layer BUF; an outer coating OC, which is located on a side of the second touch layer ML2 away from the touch insulating layer TI; a dielectric layer DL, which is located on a side of the outer coating OC away from the touch insulating layer TI; and a radiation plate RP of the antenna, which is located on a side of the dielectric layer DL away from the outer coating. The radiation plate RP is configured to send or receive radio frequency signals. The dielectric layer DL is configured to provide electrical insulation and manage the distribution of the electric field.

[0114] In some embodiments, Figure 6 The buffer layer BUF shown is Figure 3 The buffer layer shown, for example, the display device further includes a display module located below the buffer layer BUF.

[0115] In some embodiments, reference Figures 4 to 6 The antenna ATN includes a feed line FL, a slot ST on the feed line FL, a dielectric layer DL on a side of the slot ST away from the feed line FL, and a radiation plate RP on a side of the dielectric layer DL away from the slot ST.

[0116] In some embodiments, the display module DM is a light-emitting diode display module, such as an organic light-emitting diode display module. With the continuous advancement of screen manufacturing technology, the design of the organic light-emitting diode display module is intended to achieve a higher screen-to-body ratio and enhanced integration of electronic components. This development towards improved integration has promoted the emergence of innovative technologies such as under-display fingerprint recognition and under-display camera systems. These technologies use ambient light to capture the image of the lower layer through the screen layer. Therefore, highly transparent film materials must be used in organic light-emitting diode display modules. When compared with traditional polarizing films, the application of color filters on encapsulation (COE) shows superior advantages in utilizing the full display (FDC) setting of the camera, thereby enhancing the overall performance and user experience. After completing the traditional encapsulation, non-polarizing film technology is adopted in the organic light-emitting diode display module by applying an additional color filter layer. Each pixel is associated with a corresponding color filter, and the gaps between the pixels are separated by a black matrix. The color filter layer effectively alleviates problems related to reflection and transparency. In the case of incident light from the external environment, the undesirable part is absorbed by the black matrix area, while the transmitted part passes through the color film. The transmitted light undergoes reflection at the pixel level and is subsequently intercepted by the black matrix area, or absorbed by other color filter areas. For the main RGB wavelengths, the color filter layer exhibits significantly higher transmittance, in the range of 70% to 90%. This level of transparency exceeds that of the polarizing film by a considerable margin.

[0117] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 7 FIG. 4 shows a packaged color film display device in some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 7 In some embodiments, the display device includes a heat dissipation structure HDS, a display module DM located on the heat dissipation structure HDS, a package color film COE located on a side of the display module DM away from the heat dissipation structure HDS, and a touch structure TS located on a side of the package color film COE away from the display module DM.

[0118] In some embodiments, the heat dissipation structure HDS includes a metal film MF, a self-closing form SCF located on the metal film MF, and a back film BF located on the side of the self-closing form SCF away from the metal film MF. The metal film MF is configured to dissipate heat away from the heat-generating component, thereby promoting effective thermal management. The self-closing form SCF conforms to surface irregularities. The back film BF, as a protective component, is firmly adhered to the base substrate of the display panel to provide structural support, shielding and overall integrity to the heat dissipation structure HDS.

[0119] In some embodiments, the display module DM includes a substrate BS, a plurality of thin film transistors TFT, and a plurality of light emitting elements LE respectively connected to the plurality of thin film transistors TFT. Each of the plurality of thin film transistors TFT includes a gate G, a gate insulating layer GI located on the gate G, and an active layer ACT located on a side of the gate insulating layer GI away from the gate G. Each of the plurality of light emitting elements LE includes an anode AD, a light emitting layer EL located on the anode AD, and a cathode CD located on a side of the light emitting layer EL away from the anode AD. In some embodiments, the display module DM further includes an encapsulation layer EN located on a side of the plurality of light emitting elements LE away from the substrate substrate BS. Optionally, the encapsulation layer EN includes a first inorganic encapsulation sublayer CVD1 located on a side of the cathode layer CD away from the substrate substrate BS, an organic encapsulation sublayer IJP located on a side of the first inorganic encapsulation sublayer CVD1 away from the substrate substrate BS, and a second inorganic encapsulation sublayer CVD2 located on a side of the organic encapsulation sublayer IJP away from the first inorganic encapsulation sublayer CVD1.

[0120] In some embodiments, the color film COE on the package includes a black matrix BM and a color film CF on the second inorganic encapsulation sublayer CVD2 , and a transparent cover layer TCL on a side of the black matrix BM and the color film CF away from the second inorganic encapsulation sublayer CVD2 .

[0121] In some embodiments, the touch structure TS includes a buffer layer BUF located on the transparent cover layer TCL, a first touch layer ML1 located on a side of the buffer layer BUF away from the transparent cover layer TCL, a touch insulation layer TI located on a side of the first touch layer ML1 away from the buffer layer BUF, a second touch layer ML2 located on a side of the touch insulation layer TI away from the buffer layer BUF, and an outer coating layer OC located on a side of the second touch layer ML2 away from the touch insulation layer TI.

[0122] In some embodiments, antennas, such as millimeter wave antennas, can be integrated into the display devices discussed in the present disclosure. The inventors of the present disclosure have discovered that due to the presence of a large number of metal traces in the display module, the display module exhibits a strong blocking effect on electromagnetic waves, effectively behaving as a metal layer. The present display device overcomes this problem and surprisingly and unexpectedly achieves wave transmission through the display module.

[0123] In some embodiments, to facilitate millimeter wave communication, the antenna (e.g., millimeter wave antenna) adopts a coupled feeding method, in which the radiation plate is located above the display module and the feed line is located below the display module. In some embodiments, the radiation plate is located on the side of the touch structure away from the display module, such as Figures 4 to 6The inventors of the present disclosure have found that by placing the radiation plate on the side of the touch structure away from the display module, the antenna needs to have the same or higher transparency as the touch layer to avoid affecting the display performance. Therefore, in some embodiments, the antenna is made of a metal mesh material, which has good conductivity and relatively low radiation loss.

[0124] Figure 8 is a plan view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 8 In some embodiments, the touch structure includes a plurality of first touch electrodes TE1 and a plurality of second touch electrodes TE2. In some embodiments, the plurality of first touch electrodes TE1 extend along a first direction respectively; the plurality of second touch electrodes TE2 extend along a second direction respectively; the first direction is different from the second direction, and the first direction intersects the second direction. The plurality of first touch electrodes TE1 and the plurality of second touch electrodes TE2 are configured to perform mutual capacitance sensing.

[0125] In some embodiments, the plurality of first touch electrodes TE1 are configured to provide a driving signal, and the plurality of second touch electrodes TE2 may be used to sense a voltage accumulated through mutual capacitance.

[0126] In an alternative embodiment, the plurality of second touch electrodes TE2 are configured to provide a driving signal, and the plurality of first touch electrodes TE1 may be used to sense a voltage accumulated through mutual capacitance.

[0127] In some embodiments, the touch structure TS includes an effective touch area ETA and a peripheral touch area PTA. The effective touch area ETA includes a plurality of touch electrodes (TE1 and TE2) for sensing touch. The peripheral touch area PTA includes a touch circuit and associated signal lines. In one example, the effective touch area ETA is substantially the same as the display area; and the peripheral touch area PTA is substantially the same as the peripheral area.

[0128] Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig. 9In some embodiments, the display device includes a touch structure TS and an antenna ATN. In some embodiments, the display device includes a buffer layer BUF; a first touch layer ML1, which is located on the buffer layer BUF; a touch insulation layer TI, which is located on the side of the first touch layer ML1 away from the buffer layer BUF; a plurality of first touch electrodes TE1 and a plurality of second touch electrodes TE2 (located in the second touch layer), which are located on the side of the touch insulation layer TI away from the buffer layer BUF; an outer coating OC, which is located on the side of the plurality of first touch electrodes TE1 and the plurality of second touch electrodes TE2 away from the touch insulation layer TI; a dielectric layer DL, which is located on the side of the outer coating OC away from the touch insulation layer TI; and a radiation plate RP of the antenna, which is located on the side of the dielectric layer DL away from the outer coating. The radiation plate RP is configured to send or receive radio frequency signals. The dielectric layer DL is configured to provide electrical insulation and manage the distribution of electric fields.

[0129] In some embodiments, Fig. 9 The buffer layer BUF shown is Figure 3 For example, the display device further includes a display module located below the buffer layer BUF.

[0130] Reference Figure 8 and Fig. 9 In some embodiments, the radiation plate RP of the antenna ANT is at least partially located in the effective touch area ETA. Optionally, the antenna ANT is completely located in the effective touch area ETA. In some embodiments, the orthographic projection of the radiation plate RP on the substrate substrate BS at least partially overlaps with the orthographic projections of the plurality of first touch electrodes TE1 on the substrate substrate BS. In some embodiments, the orthographic projection of the radiation plate RP on the substrate substrate BS at least partially overlaps with the orthographic projections of the plurality of second touch electrodes TE2 on the substrate substrate BS. Optionally, the orthographic projection of the radiation plate RP on the substrate substrate BS at least partially overlaps with the orthographic projections of the corresponding first touch electrodes among the plurality of first touch electrodes TE1 on the substrate substrate BS, and at least partially overlaps with the orthographic projections of the corresponding second touch electrodes among the plurality of second touch electrodes TE2 on the substrate substrate BS.

[0131] In some embodiments, the radiation plate RP is a metal mesh radiation plate.

[0132] Fig.10 is a cross-sectional view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.11 is a plan view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.10 and Fig.11 In some embodiments, the antenna ATN is at least partially located outside the effective touch area ETA. Optionally, the antenna ATN is completely located outside the effective touch area ETA.

[0133] Fig.12 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figures 10 to 12 In some embodiments, the display device includes a touch structure TS and an antenna ATN. In some embodiments, the display device includes a buffer layer BUF; a first touch layer ML1, which is located on the buffer layer BUF; a touch insulating layer TI, which is located on a side of the first touch layer ML1 away from the buffer layer BUF; a second touch layer ML2 and a radiation plate RP of the antenna ATN, which is located on a side of the touch insulating layer TI away from the buffer layer BUF. The radiation plate RP is configured to send or receive radio frequency signals. Fig.12 As shown, in some embodiments, the radiation plate RP and the second touch layer ML2 are located on the same layer.

[0134] In some embodiments, Fig.12 The buffer layer BUF shown is Figure 3 For example, the display device further includes a display module located below the buffer layer BUF.

[0135] In some embodiments, the touch structure TS includes an effective touch area ETA and a peripheral touch area PTA. The effective touch area ETA includes a plurality of touch electrodes (TE1 and TE2) for sensing touch. The peripheral touch area PTA includes a touch circuit and associated signal lines. In one example, the effective touch area ETA is substantially the same as the display area; and the peripheral touch area PTA is substantially the same as the peripheral area.

[0136] Fig.13 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.13In some embodiments, the orthographic projection of the radiation plate RP on the substrate BS does not substantially overlap with the orthographic projection of the plurality of first touch electrodes TE1 on the substrate BS (for example, at least 80% does not overlap, at least 85% does not overlap, at least 90% does not overlap, at least 95% does not overlap, at least 99% does not overlap, or does not overlap at all). In some embodiments, the orthographic projection of the radiation plate RP on the substrate BS does not substantially overlap with the orthographic projection of the plurality of second touch electrodes TE2 on the substrate BS (for example, at least 80% does not overlap, at least 85% does not overlap, at least 90% does not overlap, at least 95% does not overlap, at least 99% does not overlap, or does not overlap at all). Optionally, the orthographic projection of the radiation plate RP on the substrate BS does not substantially overlap with the orthographic projection of a corresponding first touch electrode among the plurality of first touch electrodes TE1 on the substrate BS (for example, at least 80% non-overlapping, at least 85% non-overlapping, at least 90% non-overlapping, at least 95% non-overlapping, at least 99% non-overlapping, or no overlapping), and does not substantially overlap with the orthographic projection of a corresponding second touch electrode among the plurality of second touch electrodes TE2 on the substrate BS (for example, at least 80% non-overlapping, at least 85% non-overlapping, at least 90% non-overlapping, at least 95% non-overlapping, at least 99% non-overlapping, or no overlapping).

[0137] In some embodiments, the radiation plate RP is a metal mesh radiation plate.

[0138] The inventors of the present disclosure have found that a display module including various substrates, light-emitting layers, and encapsulation layers includes a large number of metal traces, which results in a strong electromagnetic wave blocking effect, effectively making the display module equivalent to a metal layer.

[0139] Therefore, the present disclosure provides, in particular, a display device that substantially eliminates one or more problems caused by the limitations and disadvantages of the prior art. In one aspect, the present disclosure provides a display device. In some embodiments, the display device includes a display area and a peripheral area. Optionally, the display area includes a first display sub-area and a second display sub-area. Optionally, the sub-pixel distribution density of the second display sub-area is lower than the sub-pixel distribution density of the first display sub-area. Optionally, the display device also includes an antenna, a touch structure and a display module. Optionally, the antenna includes a radiating plate, a feeder, a ground plate and a gap extending at least through the ground plate. Optionally, the radiating plate, the feeder and the gap are at least partially located in the second display sub-area and outside the first display sub-area.

[0140] Fig.14 is a plan view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.15 is a plan view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.16A is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figures 14 to 16A In some embodiments, the display device includes a peripheral area PA and a display area DA. In some embodiments, the display area DA of the display device includes a first display sub-area DA1 and a second display sub-area DA2. Optionally, the first display sub-area DA1 and the second display sub-area DA2 do not overlap with each other. Optionally, the first display sub-area DA1 and the second display sub-area DA2 are continuous display areas, so that the image can be displayed uninterruptedly in the entire first display sub-area DA1 and the second display sub-area DA2. The entire image can be displayed in the display device. In some embodiments, the radiation plate RP of the antenna ATN is located on the light emitting side LES of the display module DM, and the feed line FL and / or the integrated circuit IC can be located on the back side BBS of the display module DM.

[0141] In some embodiments, the transmittance of the second display sub-region DA2 is lower than that of the first display sub-region DA1. In some embodiments, the area occupied by the opaque component of the second display sub-region DA2 is lower than that of the first display sub-region DA1.

[0142] In some embodiments, the sub-pixel distribution density of the second display sub-area DA2 is lower than the sub-pixel distribution density of the first display sub-area DA1. As used herein, the term "sub-pixel distribution density" refers to the number of sub-pixels contained within a given area of ​​a display device. As used herein, a sub-pixel refers to the smallest light-emitting unit in a display device.

[0143] In some embodiments, the display device further includes an antenna area ATA having an antenna ATN. In some embodiments, the antenna area ATA is at least partially located in the second display area DA2. Optionally, the antenna area ATA is completely located in the second display area DA2.

[0144] See also Fig.14 , in some embodiments, the second display sub-area DA2 is located at least one of the second side S2 or the fourth side S4 of the first display sub-area DA1. Optionally, the second display sub-area DA2 does not exist in at least one of the first side S1 or the third side S3 of the first display sub-area DA1. Optionally, the first side S1 and the third side S3 are opposite to each other. Optionally, the second side S2 and the fourth side S4 are opposite to each other. In one example, the antenna ATN is in a portion of the second display sub-area DA2 located at the second side S2 of the first display sub-area DA1. In another example, the antenna ATN is in a portion of the second display sub-area DA2 located at the fourth side S4 of the first display sub-area DA1.

[0145] See also Fig.15, in some embodiments, the second display sub-area DA2 is located on at least one of the first side S1 or the third side S3 of the first display sub-area DA1. Optionally, the second display sub-area DA2 does not exist on at least one of the second side S2 or the fourth side S4 of the first display sub-area DA1. Optionally, the first side S1 and the third side S3 are opposite to each other. Optionally, the second side S2 and the fourth side S4 are opposite to each other. In one example, the antenna ATN is in a portion of the second display sub-area DA2 located on the first side S1 of the first display sub-area DA1. In another example, the antenna ATN is in a portion of the second display sub-area DA2 located on the third side S3 of the first display sub-area DA1.

[0146] In the display module DM, the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 is determined based on the components of the second display sub-area DA2 and the display requirements. For example, the second display sub-area DA2 may include an under-display camera, an under-display fingerprint sensor, an antenna, etc. When the under-display antenna is placed in the second display sub-area DA2, the best display effect can be achieved when the sub-pixel distribution density is relatively low because it can affect the antenna radiation. On the contrary, when the sub-pixel distribution density is too low, although better radiation performance can be achieved, it may affect the display quality.

[0147] In some embodiments, the ratio of the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 to the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1 is less than 1:1, for example, less than 1:1.5, less than 1:2.0, less than 1:2.5, less than 1:3.0, less than 1:3.5, less than 1:4.0, less than 1:4.5, less than 1:5.0, less than 1:5.5, less than 1:6.0, less than 1:6.5, less than 1:7.0, less than 1:7.5, less than 1:8.0, less than 1:8.5, less than 1:9.0, less than 1:9.5 or less than 1:10.0. In some embodiments, the ratio of the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 to the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1 is greater than 1:100, for example, greater than 1:95, greater than 1:90, greater than 1:85, greater than 1:80, greater than 1:75, greater than 1:70, greater than 1:65, greater than 1:60, greater than 1:55, greater than 1:50, greater than 1:45, greater than 1:40, greater than 1:35, greater than 1:30, greater than 1:25, greater than 1:20, greater than 1:15, greater than 1:10 or greater than 1:5.

[0148] In one example, the ratio of the sub-pixel distribution density of the second display sub-area DA2 to the sub-pixel distribution density of the first display sub-area DA1 is not less than 1:4. In another example, in the case where the display module DM has a higher resolution, the ratio of the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 to the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1 can be lower than 1:4. The second display sub-area DA2 is used as a low-density sub-pixel area and is mainly located around the first display sub-area DA1, such as near the left and right boundaries or the upper and lower boundaries. This arrangement allows the antenna to be closer to the edge to minimize the path loss in the feeder FL. In addition, reducing the display resolution in the peripheral area has minimal visual impact on the entire display, thereby reducing display changes caused by different pixel densities.

[0149] Fig. 16B is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig. 16B In some embodiments, the orthographic projection of the radiation plate RP on the base substrate does not overlap with the orthographic projection of the sub-pixel sp in the second display sub-area DA2 on the base substrate.

[0150] Fig. 16C is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig. 16C In some embodiments, the orthographic projection of the radiation plate RP on the base substrate does not overlap with the orthographic projection of the sub-pixel sp in the second display sub-area DA2 on the base substrate. Optionally, the orthographic projection of the radiation plate RP on the base substrate at least partially overlaps with the orthographic projection of the dummy sub-pixel dsp in the second display sub-area DA2 on the base substrate.

[0151] Fig.17 1 shows the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area and the second display sub-area of ​​the display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.17 , the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 is lower than the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1. Fig.17 In one example shown, the ratio of the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 to the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1 is in the range of 1:2.5 to 1:3.5. In a specific example, the ratio of the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 to the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1 is 1:3.

[0152] Reference Fig.17In one example, a pixel in the display module includes four sub-pixels, including a first sub-pixel sp1, a second sub-pixel sp2, a third sub-pixel sp3, and a fourth sub-pixel sp4. In one example, the first sub-pixel sp1 is a sub-pixel of a first color, the second sub-pixel sp2 is a sub-pixel of a second color, and the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are sub-pixels of a third color. In another example, the first sub-pixel sp1 is a red sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel sp2 is a blue sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are green sub-pixels.

[0153] In one example, the red sub-pixels and the green sub-pixels are arranged in a staggered and offset manner, while the blue sub-pixels and the green sub-pixels are arranged in the same row but not in the same column. In the same pixel, the two green sub-pixels are positioned adjacent to each other along the column direction and are symmetrical about the row direction, and the two green sub-pixels in the same pixel are mirror images of each other. The individual luminous area of ​​the green sub-pixel is smaller than the individual luminous area of ​​the red sub-pixel, and the individual luminous area of ​​the green sub-pixel is also smaller than the individual luminous area of ​​the blue sub-pixel. This is because the green sub-pixel has a higher luminous efficiency than the sub-pixels of other colors.

[0154] In some embodiments, the number of red sub-pixels is the same as the number of blue sub-pixels, and the number of green sub-pixels is twice the number of red sub-pixels and twice the number of blue sub-pixels. The red sub-pixels have substantially the same area as the blue sub-pixels. The sub-pixels can take various suitable shapes. The sub-pixels can have regular or irregular shapes.

[0155] Since the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 is lower than that in the first display sub-area DA1, waves are allowed to transmit through the second display sub-area DA2, so that electromagnetic waves can pass through the display module.

[0156] Fig.18 1 shows the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area and the second display sub-area of ​​the display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.18 In some embodiments, the second display sub-area DA2 further includes a plurality of dummy sub-pixels, including a first dummy sub-pixel dsp1, a second dummy sub-pixel dsp2, a third dummy sub-pixel dsp3, and a fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4. The first dummy sub-pixel dsp1 corresponds to the first sub-pixel sp1 in the first display sub-area DA1, the second dummy sub-pixel dsp2 corresponds to the second sub-pixel sp2 in the first display sub-area DA1, the third dummy sub-pixel dsp3 corresponds to the third sub-pixel sp3 in the first display sub-area DA1, and the fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4 corresponds to the fourth sub-pixel sp4 in the first display sub-area DA1.

[0157] As used herein, the term "dummy" refers to a sub-pixel having the same or similar structure as an active sub-pixel, but the structure is only used for a configuration that exists as a pattern and does not actually perform a function in the display device. Therefore, an electrical signal may not be applied to the "dummy" sub-pixel, or even if an electrical signal is applied to the "dummy" sub-pixel, the "dummy" sub-pixel may not perform an electrically equivalent function.

[0158] In some embodiments, there is no functional layer in the dummy sub-pixel compared to the sub-pixel. In one example, there is no light-emitting layer in the dummy sub-pixel compared to the sub-pixel. In another example, there is no anode in the dummy sub-pixel compared to the sub-pixel. In another example, there is no transistor in the dummy sub-pixel in the pixel drive circuit of the dummy sub-pixel compared to the sub-pixel. In another example, there is no capacitor in the dummy sub-pixel in the pixel drive circuit of the dummy sub-pixel compared to the sub-pixel. The absence of layers or components in the dummy sub-pixel helps to reduce the effective metal area and reduce interference with electromagnetic waves. By setting the dummy sub-pixel, the wave transmission capability in the second display sub-area DA2 can be enhanced.

[0159] Fig.18 The minimum repeating unit MRU in the second display sub-area DA2 is shown. In one example, the minimum repeating unit MRU includes one pixel and two dummy pixels. One pixel in the minimum repeating unit MRU includes a first sub-pixel sp1, a second sub-pixel sp2, a third sub-pixel sp3, and a fourth sub-pixel sp4. Each of the two dummy pixels includes a first dummy sub-pixel dsp1, a second dummy sub-pixel dsp2, a third dummy sub-pixel dsp3, and a fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4.

[0160] Fig.19 1 shows the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area and the second display sub-area of ​​the display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.19 , the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 is lower than the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1. Fig.19 In one example shown, the ratio of the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 to the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1 is in the range of 1:3.5 to 1:4.5. In a specific example, the ratio of the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 to the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1 is 1:4.

[0161] Fig.19The minimum repeating unit MRU in the second display sub-area DA2 is shown. In one example, the minimum repeating unit MRU includes one pixel and three dummy pixels. One pixel in the minimum repeating unit MRU includes a first sub-pixel sp1, a second sub-pixel sp2, a third sub-pixel sp3, and a fourth sub-pixel sp4. Each of the three dummy pixels includes a first dummy sub-pixel dsp1, a second dummy sub-pixel dsp2, a third dummy sub-pixel dsp3, and a fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4.

[0162] Fig. 20 1 shows the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area and the second display sub-area of ​​the display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig. 20 , the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 is lower than the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1. Fig. 20 In one example shown, the ratio of the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 to the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1 is in the range of 1:1.5 to 1:2.5. In a specific example, the ratio of the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 to the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1 is 1:2.

[0163] Fig. 20 The minimum repeating unit MRU in the second display sub-area DA2 is shown. In one example, the minimum repeating unit MRU includes one pixel and one dummy pixel. One pixel in the minimum repeating unit MRU includes a first sub-pixel sp1, a second sub-pixel sp2, a third sub-pixel sp3, and a fourth sub-pixel sp4. One dummy pixel includes a first dummy sub-pixel dsp1, a second dummy sub-pixel dsp2, a third dummy sub-pixel dsp3, and a fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4.

[0164] Fig.21 1 shows the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area and the second display sub-area of ​​the display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.21 , the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 is lower than the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1. Fig.21 In one example shown, the ratio of the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 to the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1 is in the range of 1:1.5 to 1:2.5. In a specific example, the ratio of the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 to the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1 is 1:2.

[0165] Fig.21The minimum repeating unit MRU in the second display sub-area DA2 is shown. In one example, the minimum repeating unit MRU includes one pixel and one dummy pixel. One pixel in the minimum repeating unit MRU includes a first sub-pixel sp1, a second sub-pixel sp2, a third sub-pixel sp3, and a fourth sub-pixel sp4. One dummy pixel includes a first dummy sub-pixel dsp1, a second dummy sub-pixel dsp2, a third dummy sub-pixel dsp3, and a fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4.

[0166] exist Fig.21 In the display device shown, the sub-pixels in the pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 have a different arrangement than the sub-pixels in the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1; and the dummy sub-pixels in the dummy pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 have a different arrangement than the sub-pixels in the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1. Fig. 20 In the display device shown, the sub-pixels in the pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 have the same arrangement as the sub-pixels in the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1; and the dummy sub-pixels in the dummy pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 have the same arrangement as the sub-pixels in the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1.

[0167] exist Fig.21 In the second display sub-area DA2 of the display device shown, the first sub-pixel sp1 and the second sub-pixel sp2 are arranged in the same row, and the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged in the same column and located between the first sub-pixel sp1 and the second sub-pixel sp2.

[0168] exist Fig.21 In the dummy pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 of the display device shown, the first dummy sub-pixel dsp1 and the second dummy sub-pixel dsp2 are arranged in the same row, and the third dummy sub-pixel dsp3 and the fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4 are arranged in the same column and located between the first dummy sub-pixel dsp1 and the second dummy sub-pixel dsp2.

[0169] exist Fig.21 In the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1 of the display device shown, the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged in the same column. The third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged together in the same row as the second sub-pixel sp2. The first sub-pixel sp1 is not in the same row or column as the other sub-pixels.

[0170] exist Fig. 20In the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1 of the display device shown, the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged in the same column. The third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged together in the same row as the second sub-pixel sp2. The first sub-pixel sp1 is not in the same row or column as the other sub-pixels.

[0171] exist Fig. 20 In the pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 of the display device shown, the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged in the same column. The third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged together in the same row as the second sub-pixel sp2. The first sub-pixel sp1 is not in the same row or column as the other sub-pixels.

[0172] exist Fig. 20 In the dummy pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 in the display device shown, the third dummy sub-pixel dsp3 and the fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4 are arranged in the same column. The third dummy sub-pixel dsp3 and the fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4 are arranged together in the same row as the second dummy sub-pixel dsp2. The first dummy sub-pixel dsp1 is not in the same row or column as the other dummy sub-pixels.

[0173] Fig. 22 1 shows the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area and the second display sub-area of ​​the display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig. 22 , the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 is lower than the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1. Fig. 22 In one example shown, the ratio of the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 to the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1 is in the range of 1:3.5 to 1:4.5. In a specific example, the ratio of the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 to the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1 is 1:4.

[0174] Fig. 22 The minimum repeating unit MRU in the second display sub-area DA2 is shown. In one example, the minimum repeating unit MRU includes one pixel and three dummy pixels. One pixel in the minimum repeating unit MRU includes a first sub-pixel sp1, a second sub-pixel sp2, a third sub-pixel sp3, and a fourth sub-pixel sp4. Each of the three dummy pixels includes a first dummy sub-pixel dsp1, a second dummy sub-pixel dsp2, a third dummy sub-pixel dsp3, and a fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4.

[0175] exist Fig. 22In the display device shown, the sub-pixels in the pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 have a different arrangement than the sub-pixels in the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1; and the dummy sub-pixels in the dummy pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 have a different arrangement than the sub-pixels in the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1. Fig.19 In the display device shown, the sub-pixels in the pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 have the same arrangement as the sub-pixels in the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1; and the dummy sub-pixels in the dummy pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 have the same arrangement as the sub-pixels in the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1.

[0176] exist Fig. 22 In the second display sub-area DA2 of the display device shown, the first sub-pixel sp1 and the second sub-pixel sp2 are arranged in the same row, and the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged in the same column and located between the first sub-pixel sp1 and the second sub-pixel sp2.

[0177] exist Fig. 22 In the dummy pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 of the display device shown, the first dummy sub-pixel dsp1 and the second dummy sub-pixel dsp2 are arranged in the same row, and the third dummy sub-pixel dsp3 and the fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4 are arranged in the same column and located between the first dummy sub-pixel dsp1 and the second dummy sub-pixel dsp2.

[0178] exist Fig. 22 In the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1 of the display device shown, the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged in the same column. The third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged together in the same row as the second sub-pixel sp2. The first sub-pixel sp1 is not in the same row or column as the other sub-pixels.

[0179] exist Fig.19 In the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1 of the display device shown, the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged in the same column. The third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged together in the same row as the second sub-pixel sp2. The first sub-pixel sp1 is not in the same row or column as the other sub-pixels.

[0180] exist Fig.19 In the pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 of the display device shown, the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged in the same row. The third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged together in the same row as the second sub-pixel sp2. The first sub-pixel sp1 is not in the same row or column as the other sub-pixels.

[0181] exist Fig.19 In the dummy pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 in the display device shown, the third dummy sub-pixel dsp3 and the fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4 are arranged in the same column. The third dummy sub-pixel dsp3 and the fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4 are arranged together in the same row as the second dummy sub-pixel dsp2. The first dummy sub-pixel dsp1 is not in the same row or column as the other dummy sub-pixels.

[0182] Fig.23 1 shows the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area and the second display sub-area of ​​the display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.23 , the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 is lower than the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1. Fig.23 In one example shown, the ratio of the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 to the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1 is in the range of 1:2.5 to 1:3.5. In a specific example, the ratio of the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 to the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1 is 1:3.

[0183] Fig.23 The minimum repeating unit MRU in the second display sub-area DA2 is shown. In one example, the minimum repeating unit MRU includes one pixel and two dummy pixels. One pixel in the minimum repeating unit MRU includes a first sub-pixel sp1, a second sub-pixel sp2, a third sub-pixel sp3, and a fourth sub-pixel sp4. Each of the two dummy pixels includes a first dummy sub-pixel dsp1, a second dummy sub-pixel dsp2, a third dummy sub-pixel dsp3, and a fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4.

[0184] exist Fig.23 In the display device shown, the sub-pixels in the pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 have a different arrangement than the sub-pixels in the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1; and the dummy sub-pixels in the dummy pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 have a different arrangement than the sub-pixels in the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1. Fig.18 In the display device shown, the sub-pixels in the pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 have the same arrangement as the sub-pixels in the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1; and the dummy sub-pixels in the dummy pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 have the same arrangement as the sub-pixels in the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1.

[0185] exist Fig.23In the pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 in the display device shown, the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged in the same column. The third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are located in a different column from the first sub-pixel sp1, and are located in a different column from the second sub-pixel sp2. The first sub-pixel sp1 and the second sub-pixel sp2 are arranged in different columns. The first sub-pixel sp1 and the second sub-pixel sp2 are located in different rows. The first sub-pixel sp1 is located in a different row from the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4. The second sub-pixel sp2 is located in a different row from the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4.

[0186] exist Fig.23 In the dummy pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 in the display device shown, the third dummy sub-pixel dsp3 and the fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4 are arranged in the same column. The third dummy sub-pixel dsp3 and the fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4 are located in a different column from the first dummy sub-pixel dsp1, and in a different column from the second dummy sub-pixel dsp2. The first dummy sub-pixel dsp1 and the second dummy sub-pixel dsp2 are arranged in different columns. The first dummy sub-pixel dsp1 and the second dummy sub-pixel dsp2 are in different rows. The first dummy sub-pixel dsp1 is located in a different row from the third dummy sub-pixel dsp3 and the fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4. The second dummy sub-pixel dsp2 is located in a different row from the third dummy sub-pixel dsp3 and the fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4.

[0187] exist Fig.23 In the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1 of the display device shown, the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged in the same column. The third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged together in the same row as the second sub-pixel sp2. The first sub-pixel sp1 is not in the same row or column as the other sub-pixels.

[0188] exist Fig.18 In the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1 of the depicted display device, the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged in the same column. The third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged together in the same row as the second sub-pixel sp2. The first sub-pixel sp1 is not in the same row or column as the other sub-pixels.

[0189] exist Fig.18 In the pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 of the depicted display device, the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged in the same column. The third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged together in the same row as the second sub-pixel sp2. The first sub-pixel sp1 is not in the same row or column as the other sub-pixels.

[0190] exist Fig.18 In the dummy pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 in the display device shown, the third dummy sub-pixel dsp3 and the fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4 are arranged in the same column. The third dummy sub-pixel dsp3 and the fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4 are arranged together in the same row as the second dummy sub-pixel dsp2. The first dummy sub-pixel dsp1 is not in the same row or column as the other dummy sub-pixels.

[0191] Fig.24 1 shows the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area and the second display sub-area of ​​the display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.24 , the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 is lower than the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1. Fig.24 In one example shown, the ratio of the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 to the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1 is in the range of 1:2.5 to 1:3.5. In a specific example, the ratio of the sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-area DA2 to the sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-area DA1 is 1:3.

[0192] Fig.24 The minimum repeating unit MRU in the second display sub-area DA2 is shown. In one example, the minimum repeating unit MRU includes one pixel and two dummy pixels. One pixel in the minimum repeating unit MRU includes a first sub-pixel sp1, a second sub-pixel sp2, a third sub-pixel sp3, and a fourth sub-pixel sp4. Each of the two dummy pixels includes a first dummy sub-pixel dsp1, a second dummy sub-pixel dsp2, a third dummy sub-pixel dsp3, and a fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4.

[0193] exist Fig.24 In the display device shown, the sub-pixels in the pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 have a different arrangement than the sub-pixels in the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1; and the dummy sub-pixels in the dummy pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 have a different arrangement than the sub-pixels in the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1. Fig.18 In the display device shown, the sub-pixels in the pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 have the same arrangement as the sub-pixels in the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1; and the dummy sub-pixels in the dummy pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 have the same arrangement as the sub-pixels in the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1.

[0194] exist Fig.24In the pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 in the display device shown, the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged in the same column. The third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are located in a different column from the first sub-pixel sp1, and are located in a different column from the second sub-pixel sp2. The first sub-pixel sp1 and the second sub-pixel sp2 are arranged in different columns. The first sub-pixel sp1 and the second sub-pixel sp2 are in the same row. The first sub-pixel sp1 is located in a different row from the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4. The second sub-pixel sp2 is located in a different row from the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4.

[0195] exist Fig.24 In the first dummy pixel of the two dummy pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 in the display device shown, the third dummy sub-pixel dsp3 and the fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4 are arranged in the same column. The third dummy sub-pixel dsp3 and the fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4 are located in a different column from the first dummy sub-pixel dsp1, and in a different column from the second dummy sub-pixel dsp2. The first dummy sub-pixel dsp1 and the second dummy sub-pixel dsp2 are arranged in different columns. The first dummy sub-pixel dsp1 and the second dummy sub-pixel dsp2 are in the same row. The first dummy sub-pixel dsp1 is located in a different row from the third dummy sub-pixel dsp3 and the fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4. The second dummy sub-pixel dsp2 is located in a different row from the third dummy sub-pixel dsp3 and the fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4.

[0196] exist Fig.24 In the second dummy pixel of the two dummy pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 in the display device shown, the first dummy sub-pixel dsp1 and the second dummy sub-pixel dsp2 are arranged in the same row. The third dummy sub-pixel dsp3 and the fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4 are arranged in the same column and are located between the first dummy sub-pixel dsp1 and the second dummy sub-pixel dsp2.

[0197] exist Fig.24 In the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1 of the display device shown, the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged in the same column. The third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged together in the same row as the second sub-pixel sp2. The first sub-pixel sp1 is not in the same row or column as the other sub-pixels.

[0198] exist Fig.18In the pixels in the first display sub-area DA1 of the depicted display device, the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged in the same column. The third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged together in the same row as the second sub-pixel sp2. The first sub-pixel sp1 is not in the same row or column as the other sub-pixels.

[0199] exist Fig.18 In the pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 of the depicted display device, the third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged in the same column. The third sub-pixel sp3 and the fourth sub-pixel sp4 are arranged together in the same row as the second sub-pixel sp2. The first sub-pixel sp1 is not in the same row or column as the other sub-pixels.

[0200] exist Fig.18 In the dummy pixels in the second display sub-area DA2 in the display device shown, the third dummy sub-pixel dsp3 and the fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4 are arranged in the same column. The third dummy sub-pixel dsp3 and the fourth dummy sub-pixel dsp4 are arranged together in the same row as the second dummy sub-pixel dsp2. The first dummy sub-pixel dsp1 is not in the same row or column as the other dummy sub-pixels.

[0201] Fig.25 FIG. 2 shows the layout of signal lines in a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.25 In some embodiments, the display device includes a first power terminal PST1 and a second power terminal PST2. Optionally, the first power terminal PST1 and the second power terminal PST2 are electrically isolated from each other. Optionally, the first power terminal PST1 and the second power terminal PST2 are configured to provide power signals of different voltage levels. Optionally, the first power terminal PST1 is configured to output a first power signal, and the second power terminal PST2 is configured to output a second power signal, the first power signal being different from the second power signal.

[0202] In some embodiments, the display device further includes a first power signal line PSL1 and a second power signal line PSL2. The first power signal line PSL1 is connected to the first power terminal PST1 and is configured to transmit a first power signal to the pixel driving circuit in the first display sub-area DA1. The second power signal line PSL2 is connected to the second power terminal PST2 and is configured to transmit a second power signal to the pixel driving circuit in the second display sub-area DA2.

[0203] In some embodiments, the pixel driving circuit in the first display sub-area DA1 is configured to drive the light-emitting element in the first display sub-area DA1 to emit light based at least in part on the first power signal; and the pixel driving circuit in the second display sub-area DA2 is configured to drive the light-emitting element in the second display sub-area DA2 to emit light based at least in part on the second power signal. Since the sub-pixel distribution density between the first display sub-area DA1 and the second display sub-area DA2 is different, different power signals are provided to the pixel driving circuits in the first display sub-area DA1 and the second display sub-area DA2, respectively, to maintain a consistent light-emitting effect and ensure that there is no color deviation in the boundary area.

[0204] Fig.26 is a circuit diagram showing the structure of a pixel driving circuit in some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.26 In some embodiments, the pixel driving circuit includes a driving transistor Td; a storage capacitor Cst having a first capacitor electrode Ce1 and a second capacitor electrode Ce2; a first transistor T1 having a gate connected to a corresponding reset control signal line rstN in a current stage, a first electrode connected to a corresponding first reset signal line among a plurality of first reset signal lines Vint1, and a second electrode connected to the first capacitor electrode Ce1 of the storage capacitor Cst and the gate of the driving transistor Td; a second transistor T2 having a gate connected to a corresponding gate line among a plurality of gate lines GL, a first electrode connected to a corresponding data line among a plurality of data lines DL, and a second electrode connected to the first electrode of the driving transistor Td; a third transistor T3 having a gate connected to the corresponding gate line, a first electrode connected to the first capacitor electrode Ce1 of the storage capacitor Cst, and the gate of the driving transistor Td, and a second electrode connected to the second electrode of the driving transistor Td; a fourth transistor T4 having a gate connected to a corresponding light emitting control signal line among a plurality of light emitting control signal lines em, a first electrode connected to a corresponding voltage supply line among a plurality of voltage supply lines Vdd, and a second electrode connected to the first electrode of the driving transistor Td and the second electrode of the second transistor T2; a fifth transistor T5 having a gate connected to the corresponding light emitting control signal line, a first electrode connected to the second electrodes of the driving transistor Td and the third transistor T3, and a second electrode connected to the anode of the light emitting element LE; and a sixth transistor T6 having a gate connected to a reset control signal line rst(N+1) in the next stage, a first electrode connected to a second reset signal line among a plurality of second reset signal lines Vint2, and a second electrode connected to the second electrode of the fifth transistor and the anode of the light emitting element LE. The second capacitor electrode Ce2 is connected to the corresponding voltage supply line and the first electrode of the fourth transistor T4.

[0205] In some embodiments, the pixel driving circuit includes a driving transistor Td, a data writing transistor (e.g., a second transistor T2), a compensation transistor (e.g., a third transistor T3), two light emitting control transistors (e.g., a fourth transistor T4 and a fifth transistor T5), and two reset transistors (e.g., a first transistor T1 and a sixth transistor T6).

[0206] In some embodiments, reference Fig.25 and Fig.26 The first power signal line PSL1 is connected to the first power terminal PST1 and is configured to transmit the first power signal to the plurality of voltage supply lines Vdd in the first display sub-area DA1. The second power signal line PSL2 is connected to the second power terminal PST2 and is configured to transmit the second power signal to the plurality of voltage supply lines Vdd in the second display sub-area DA2.

[0207] Various methods can be used to feed microstrip antennas, such as gap coupling feeding, coaxial feeding, microstrip line feeding, and coplanar waveguide feeding. Among these methods, gap coupling feeding provides different characteristics. For example, compared with traditional feeding techniques, gap coupling feeding provides a significant increase in antenna impedance bandwidth. The ground plane effectively isolates the radiator from the feed line, minimizing the impact of the feed line on the radiation performance. By placing the dielectric substrates of the radiator and the feed line on opposite sides of the ground plane, different substrates with different dielectric constants can be selected based on specific requirements. Gap coupling feeding provides more adjustable parameters than conventional feeding methods during the design process, thereby facilitating precise port impedance matching. The feed line can be conveniently integrated into the same plane as the antenna, enabling seamless integration with active components. On the other hand, gap coupling feeding involves a multilayer structure, introducing complexity and increasing the manufacturing cost of the antenna. The presence of a coupling gap on the ground plane leads to an increase in reverse radiation. This can be alleviated by incorporating a metal reflector at a quarter wavelength distance from the ground plane, but at the expense of increasing the complexity of the antenna structure.

[0208] The coupling efficiency between a microstrip feedline and a radiator depends primarily on the shape of the coupling gap and its position relative to the radiator. Comparative studies have explored different gap shapes, including "H", "U", and "L" types, where the longitudinal gap controls the coupling strength, while the lateral gap exerts a relatively small effect. The midpoint of the lateral gap exhibits the strongest coupling, and a decrease in coupling efficiency is observed as the distance from the midpoint increases. Rectangular gaps exhibit a more significant drop in coupling efficiency due to their inherent discontinuities. The inventors of the present disclosure have compared various wide gap shapes, such as rectangular, "H", butterfly, and hourglass forms. Among them, the hourglass-shaped gap exhibits the highest coupling efficiency by alleviating the discontinuities present in the "H" and butterfly gap configurations.

[0209] Fig. 27 is a cross-sectional view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig. 27 Because the antenna is in the second display sub-area DA2 and the second display sub-area DA2 has a smaller amount of metal traces, the display module DM in the second display sub-area DA2 does not exhibit a strong blocking effect on electromagnetic waves. The present display device allows waves to be transmitted through the second display sub-area DA2, so that electromagnetic waves can pass through the display module DM.

[0210] In some embodiments, reference Fig. 27 , the display device includes a heat dissipation structure HDS; a ground plane GND, which is located on the heat dissipation structure HDS; a substrate BS, which is located on the side of the ground plane GND away from the heat dissipation structure HDS; a display module DM, which is located on the side of the substrate BS away from the ground plane GND; a touch structure TS, which is located on the side of the display module DM away from the substrate BS; a radiation plate RP of an antenna, which is located on the side of the touch structure TS away from the display module DM; an optically transparent adhesive layer OCA, which is located on the side of the radiation plate RP and the touch structure TS away from the display module DM; and a cover plate C, which is located on the side of the optically transparent adhesive layer OCA away from the touch structure TS. Optionally, the display device further includes a gap ST, which extends through at least one of the heat dissipation structure HDS and the ground plane GND. Optionally, the display device further includes a feed line FL located on the side of the gap ST away from the radiation plate RP. Optionally, the display device further includes an integrated circuit IC located on the side of the feed line FL away from the gap ST. Optionally, the ground plane GND is made of a metal material.

[0211] Fig.28 is a schematic diagram showing an equivalent antenna in a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.29A is a schematic diagram showing a feed line in an equivalent antenna in a display device in some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.29B is a schematic diagram showing a ground plate in an equivalent antenna in a display device in some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.29C Schematic diagram showing a radiation plate in an equivalent antenna in a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.28 , FIG. 29A to FIG. 29C , a portion of the display module is equivalent to the dielectric layer DL. In some embodiments, Fig.29C As shown, the radiation plate RP is made of a metal mesh material, and the radiation plate RP is a metal mesh radiation plate.

[0212] Fig.30 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a radiation plate in some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.31 is a cross-sectional view of a radiation plate in some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.30 and Fig.31 In some embodiments, the display device further includes an auxiliary metal mesh AM that substantially surrounds (e.g., at least 50% surrounds, at least 60% surrounds, at least 70% surrounds, at least 80% surrounds, at least 90% surrounds, at least 95% surrounds, at least 99% surrounds, or completely surrounds) the radiation panel RP. Optionally, the radiation panel RP is a metal mesh radiation panel. Optionally, the radiation panel RP and the auxiliary metal mesh AM are spaced apart from each other by a transition area TA. The inventors of the present disclosure have found that by providing an auxiliary metal mesh AM, any visual effect caused by the presence or absence of a mesh can be prevented. This structure is used for the purpose of reducing the prominence of the radiation panel RP. In the absence of the auxiliary metal mesh AM, the isolated presence of the radiation panel RP will result in a visually abrupt and obvious area. The inventors of the present disclosure have found that by making the transition area TA have an appropriate spacing between the continuous mesh area of ​​the radiation panel RP and the auxiliary metal mesh AM, the visual effect can be further improved. Excessive spacing within the transition area TA will also result in perceptible visual inconsistency.

[0213] In some embodiments, the radiation plate RP comprises a continuous metal mesh network. Fig.30 As shown, the auxiliary metal mesh AM is composed of discontinuous line segments. The existence of the discontinuous line segments of the auxiliary metal mesh AM has the least effect on electromagnetic radiation.

[0214] The radiation panel may have any suitable shape. Fig.32A is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a radiation plate in some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.32B is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a radiation plate in some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.32C is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a radiation plate in some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.32D is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a radiation plate in some embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 32A to FIG. 32D Various suitable shapes for the radiating panels are shown.

[0215] The slit ST may have various appropriate shapes. Fig.33A is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a ground plate and a gap in some embodiments according to the present disclosure. Fig.33B is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a ground plate and a gap in some embodiments according to the present disclosure. Fig.33C is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a ground plate and a gap in some embodiments according to the present disclosure. Fig.33D is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a ground plate and a gap in some embodiments according to the present disclosure. FIG. 33A to FIG. 33D Various suitable shapes of the slits ST are shown.

[0216] Various suitable feed line structures can be implemented in the present disclosure. For example, a microstrip line or a coplanar waveguide (CPW) can be used to implement the feed line.

[0217] Fig.34 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a radiation plate in some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.34 In some embodiments, the feed line includes a main feed line MFL and a metal plate MP. Optionally, the metal plate MP is grounded. The main feed line MFL can be used alone as a microstrip structure, or in combination with the metal plate MP as a coplanar waveguide. The coplanar waveguide provides superior performance by effectively confining the energy between the slot and the feed line, thereby minimizing energy losses during transmission. In addition, it is advantageous to provide a metal-plated via between the slot and the feed line within the coplanar waveguide structure to further confine the energy near the feed line.

[0218] The feeder can be configured for single polarization or dual polarization operation. In the case of single polarization feeding, the main feeder line MFL and the metal plate MP are located on the same layer, such as Fig.34 shown.

[0219] Fig.35 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a radiation plate in some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.36 is along Fig.35 A-A' line cross-sectional view. Fig.35 and Fig.36 In some embodiments, the feed line can be configured for dual polarization operation. In some embodiments, the main feed line includes a horizontal polarization feed line HPFL and a vertical polarization feed line VPFL. In some embodiments, reference Fig.35 and Fig.36 , the vertical polarization feed line VPFL and the metal plate MP are located in the same layer, and the horizontal polarization feed line HPFL is located in a layer above the vertical polarization feed line VPFL and the metal plate MP, for example, closer to the radiation plate.

[0220] Fig.37 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a radiation plate in some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.38 is along Fig.37 Cross-sectional view of line BB' in Fig. Fig.37 and Fig.38 In some embodiments, the feed line can be configured for dual polarization operation. In some embodiments, the main feed line includes a horizontal polarization feed line HPFL and a vertical polarization feed line VPFL. In some embodiments, reference Fig.37 and Fig.38 , the vertical polarization feed line VPFL and the horizontal polarization feed line HPFL are located in the same layer. In some embodiments, the horizontal polarization feed line HPFL includes a bridge BG crossing the vertical polarization feed line VPFL.

[0221] Fig.39 is an overlapping diagram of a radiation plate, a ground plate and a feed line in an antenna according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.40 yes Fig.39 A perspective view of the radiator, ground plane, and feed line in the antenna shown. Fig.39 and Fig.40 In some embodiments, the antenna includes a radiating patch RP having a rectangular shape, a ground plane GP having a double H cross-shaped slot, and a single polarization feed line configuration. As used herein, the term "double H cross-shaped" refers to a shape composed of four T-shapes intersecting and joining together at a common center point.

[0222] Fig.41 Shows Fig.39 Realized gain of the antenna shown as a function of radiation frequency. Fig.42 Shows Fig.39 Realized gain of the antenna shown as a function of radiation frequency. Fig.43 Shows Fig.39 A front view of the three-dimensional radiation pattern of the antenna shown in FIG. 1 at the resonant frequency point. Fig.44 Shows Fig.39 The antenna radiation patterns in the E plane and the H plane of the antenna shown in FIG.

[0223] Specifically, at a frequency of 26 GHz, a gain of 6.9 dBi is achieved when a solid metal radiator is used. When a metal mesh radiator is used, a decrease of 3 dBi to 4 dBi is expected. In addition, the gain is always maintained above 5.5 dBi in the frequency range of 24.25 GHz to 29.5 GHz. Fig.44 As shown, the three-dimensional radiation pattern presents a hemispherical radiation distribution, and the display module effectively acts as a metal reflector.

[0224] Fig.45 is an overlapping diagram of a radiation plate, a ground plate and a feed line in an antenna according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.46 yes Fig.45 A perspective view of the radiator, ground plane, and feed line in the antenna shown. Fig.45 and Fig.46 In some embodiments, the antenna includes a radiation patch RP having a rectangular shape, a ground plate GP having an H-shaped slot, and a single polarization feed line configuration.

[0225] Fig.47 is an overlapping diagram of a radiation plate, a ground plate and a feed line in an antenna according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.48 yes Fig.47 A perspective view of the radiator, ground plane, and feed line in the antenna shown. Fig.47 and Fig.48In some embodiments, the antenna includes a rectangular shaped radiation patch RP having a double H cross shaped slot, a ground plate GP having a double H cross shaped slot, and a single polarization feed line configuration.

[0226] Fig.49 is an overlapping diagram of a radiation plate, a ground plate and a feed line in an antenna according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.50 yes Fig.49 A perspective view of the radiator, ground plane, and feed line in the antenna shown. Fig.49 and Fig.50 In some embodiments, the antenna includes a radiating patch RP having a rectangular shape with a cross-shaped slot, a ground plate GP with a double H cross-shaped slot, and a single polarization feed line configuration.

[0227] Fig.51 is an overlapping diagram of a radiation plate, a ground plate and a feed line in an antenna according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.52 yes Fig.51 A perspective view of the radiator, ground plane, and feed line in the antenna shown. Fig.51 and Fig.52 In some embodiments, the antenna includes a radiation patch RP having a rectangular shape, a ground plate GP having a cross-shaped slot, and a single polarization feed line configuration.

[0228] Fig.53 is an overlapping diagram of a radiation plate, a ground plate and a feed line in an antenna according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.54 yes Fig.53 A perspective view of the radiator, ground plane, and feeder in the antenna shown in . Fig.53 and Fig.54 In some embodiments, the antenna includes a radiating patch RP having a rectangular shape with a cross-shaped slot, a ground plane GP with a cross-shaped slot, and a single polarization feed line configuration.

[0229] Fig.55 is an overlay diagram of a radiating plate, a ground plate, and a feed line in an antenna according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.56 yes Fig.55 A perspective view of the radiator, ground plane and feeder in the antenna shown, referring to Fig.55 and Fig.56 In some embodiments, the antenna includes a radiating patch RP having a rectangular shape with a bracket-shaped slot, a ground plane GP with a double-H cross-shaped slot, and a single-polarization feed line configuration.

[0230] Fig.57 is an overlapping diagram of a radiation plate, a ground plate and a feed line in an antenna according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.58 yes Fig.57A perspective view of the radiator, ground plane, and feeder in the antenna shown in . Fig.57 and Fig.58 In some embodiments, the antenna includes a rectangular shaped radiation patch RP having a bow-tie shaped slot, a ground plate GP having a double H cross shaped slot, and a single polarization feed line configuration.

[0231] Fig.59 is an overlapping diagram of a radiation plate, a ground plate and a feed line in an antenna according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.60 yes Fig.59 A perspective view of the radiator, ground plane, and feed line in the antenna shown. Fig.59 and Fig.60 In some embodiments, the antenna includes a rectangular radiating patch RP having a Maltese cross-shaped slot, a ground plane GP having a double H-cross-shaped slot, and a single polarization feed line configuration.

[0232] Fig.61 is an overlapping diagram of a radiation plate, a ground plate and a feed line in an antenna according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.62 yes Fig.61 A perspective view of the radiator, ground plane, and feeder in the antenna shown in . Fig.61 and Fig.62 In some embodiments, the antenna includes a rectangular radiating patch RP having a Maltese cross-shaped slot, a ground plane GP having a cross-shaped slot, and a single polarization feed line configuration.

[0233] Table 1 summarizes Figures 39 to 60 The performance of the antenna is shown in .

[0234] Table 1: Performance of antennas according to the present disclosure

[0235]

[0236]

[0237] As shown in Table 1, Fig.39 , Fig.49 , Fig.57 and Fig.59 The antenna shown in exhibits the deepest resonance (minimum) and the highest gain. Fig.51 and Fig.53 The antenna shown in experiences impedance matching problems, but the frequencies corresponding to the minimum S-parameter value and the maximum gain value are relatively close (with a difference of 0.5 GHz). Fig.47 and Fig.55 The antennas shown in Figure 1 do not perform as well as expected, with a difference of nearly 4 GHz between the frequency of minimum S-parameter value and the frequency of maximum gain value. In addition, their gain is low, indicating a mismatch problem.

[0238] Obviously, Fig.39 The antenna shown, Fig.49 The antenna shown, Fig.57 The antenna and Fig.59 The antennas shown exhibit a resonance depth of up to -20 dB. In terms of port reflections, these models show superior performance. However, Fig.51 The antenna depicted in Fig.53 The antenna depicted in shows a poor resonance effect, with the value hovering around -6dB, which indicates stronger reflections. Fig.47 The antenna described in Fig.55 The antennas described in show moderate resonances, but their radiation gain is relatively low, indicating the presence of spurious resonances. Interestingly, Fig.51 The antenna depicted in Fig.53 The antennas depicted in , although their resonances are not optimal, show relatively consistent radiation gain without significant drop-off.

[0239] By comparison, it is obvious that both the rectangular radiator ( Fig.39 The antenna shown), a rectangular radiating patch with a cross-shaped slot ( Fig.49 The antenna shown) is also a rectangular radiating patch with a bow-tie shaped slot ( Fig.57 The antenna shown), a rectangular radiating patch with a Maltese cross-shaped slot ( Fig.59 The choice of radiator shape produces favorable radiation effects in terms of S parameters and radiation gain. Fig.39 The antenna and Fig.49 The antenna shown is Fig.51 The antenna and Fig.53 When comparing the antennas shown (which share the same radiator shape but different slot configurations), the slot design exerts a considerable influence on the S-parameters while maintaining a negligible effect on the gain. Optimization of the structure between the slot and the feed line can achieve the best performance in terms of S-parameters and gain.

[0240] Fig.63 is a cross-sectional view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.63The display device includes a heat dissipation structure HDS; a ground plane GND, which is located on the heat dissipation structure HDS; a substrate BS, which is located on the side of the ground plane GND away from the heat dissipation structure HDS; a display module DM, which is located on the side of the substrate BS away from the ground plane GND; a touch structure TS, which is located on the side of the display module DM away from the substrate BS; a radiation plate RP of an antenna, which is located on the side of the touch structure TS away from the display module DM; an optically transparent adhesive layer OCA, which is located on the side of the radiation plate RP and the touch structure TS away from the display module DM; a polarizer PL, which is located on the side of the optically transparent adhesive layer OCA away from the touch structure TS; a second optically transparent adhesive layer OCA2, which is located on the side of the polarizer PL away from the optically transparent adhesive layer OCA; and a cover plate C, which is located on the side of the second optically transparent adhesive layer OCA2 away from the polarizer PL. Optionally, the display device further includes a gap ST, which extends through at least one of the heat dissipation structure HDS and the ground plane GND. Optionally, the display device further includes a feed line FL located on the side of the gap ST away from the radiation plate RP. Optionally, the display device further comprises an integrated circuit IC located at a side of the feeding line FL away from the slit ST. Optionally, the ground plate GND is made of a metal material.

[0241] Fig.64 is a cross-sectional view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.64 In some embodiments, the polarizer PL can be integrated into the display device, so only one adhesive layer is needed to bond the cover plate C. In some embodiments, the display device includes a heat dissipation structure HDS; a ground plate GND, which is located on the heat dissipation structure HDS; a substrate BS, which is located on the side of the ground plate GND away from the heat dissipation structure HDS; a display module DM, which is located on the side of the substrate BS away from the ground plate GND; a touch structure TS, which is located on the side of the display module DM away from the substrate BS; a radiation plate RP of the antenna, which is located on the side of the touch structure TS away from the display module DM; a polarizer PL, which is located on the side of the radiation plate RP and the touch structure TS away from the display module DM; an optically transparent adhesive layer OCA, which is located on the side of the polarizer PL away from the touch structure TS; and a cover plate C, which is located on the side of the optically transparent adhesive layer OCA away from the polarizer PL. Optionally, the display device further includes a slit ST, which extends through at least one of the heat dissipation structure HDS and the ground plate GND. Optionally, the display device further includes a feed line FL located on the side of the slit ST away from the radiation plate RP. Optionally, the display device further comprises an integrated circuit IC located at a side of the feeding line FL away from the slit ST. Optionally, the ground plate GND is made of a metal material.

[0242] Fig.65 is a cross-sectional view of a display device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.65In some embodiments, the display device may include two radiation plates. In some embodiments, the display device includes a heat dissipation structure HDS; a ground plate GND, which is located on the heat dissipation structure HDS; a substrate BS, which is located on the side of the ground plate GND away from the heat dissipation structure HDS; a display module DM, which is located on the side of the substrate BS away from the ground plate GND; a touch structure TS, which is located on the side of the display module DM away from the substrate BS; a radiation plate RP of the antenna, which is located on the side of the touch structure TS away from the display module DM; an optically transparent adhesive layer OCA, which is located on the side of the radiation plate RP and the touch structure TS away from the display module DM; a second radiation plate RP2, which is located on the side of the optically transparent adhesive layer OCA away from the touch structure TS; a polarizer PL, which is located on the side of the optically transparent adhesive layer OCA and the second radiation plate RP2 away from the touch structure TS; a second optically transparent adhesive layer OCA2, which is located on the side of the polarizer PL away from the optically transparent adhesive layer OCA; and a cover plate C, which is located on the side of the second optically transparent adhesive layer OCA2 away from the polarizer PL. Optionally, the display device further includes a slit ST extending through at least one of the heat dissipation structure HDS and the ground plane GND. Optionally, the display device further includes a feed line FL located on a side of the slit ST away from the radiation plate RP. Optionally, the display device further includes an integrated circuit IC located on a side of the feed line FL away from the slit ST. Optionally, the ground plane GND is made of a metal material.

[0243] For the purpose of illustration and description, the above description of the embodiments of the present invention has been given. It is not exhaustive, nor is it intended to limit the present invention to the precise form or exemplary embodiments disclosed. Therefore, the foregoing description should be considered illustrative rather than restrictive. Obviously, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to explain the principles of the present invention and its best mode practical application, so that those skilled in the art can understand the various embodiments of the present invention and the various modifications suitable for the specific use or implementation under consideration. The scope of the present invention is intended to be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, wherein all terms are meant to have the broadest reasonable meaning unless otherwise stated. Therefore, the term "the present invention" and the like do not necessarily limit the scope of the claims to a specific embodiment, and the reference to the exemplary embodiments of the present invention does not mean a limitation of the present invention, and such limitation should not be inferred. The present invention is limited only by the spirit and scope of the appended claims. In addition, these claims may involve the use of "first", "second", etc., followed by a noun or element. These terms should be understood as nomenclature, and should not be interpreted as limiting the number of elements modified by these nomenclatures, unless a specific number has been given. Any advantages and benefits described may not apply to all embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that those skilled in the art may make changes to the described embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. In addition, the elements and assemblies in this disclosure are not intended to be contributed to the public, regardless of whether the element or assembly is clearly described in the appended claims.

Claims

1. A display device comprising a display area and a peripheral area; in, The display area includes a first display sub-area and a second display sub-area; The sub-pixel distribution density of the second display sub-area is lower than the sub-pixel distribution density of the first display sub-area; The display device also includes an antenna, a touch control structure and a display module; The antenna comprises a radiation plate, a feed line, a ground plate, and a slot extending at least through the ground plate; and The radiation plate, the feed line, the ground plate and the gap are at least partially located in the second display sub-region and outside the first display sub-region.

2. The display device according to claim 1, wherein: A ratio of a sub-pixel distribution density in the second display sub-region to a sub-pixel distribution density in the first display sub-region is less than 1:1.

5.

3. The display device according to claim 1, wherein: The minimum repeating unit in the second display sub-area includes one pixel and one or more dummy pixels; The one pixel includes one or more sub-pixels; and Each of the one or more dummy pixels includes one or more dummy sub-pixels.

4. The display device according to claim 3, wherein: The sub-pixels in the one pixel in the minimum repeating unit have a different arrangement from the sub-pixels in the pixels in the first display sub-region.

5. The display device according to claim 3, wherein: The dummy sub-pixels in each dummy pixel in the minimum repeating unit have a different arrangement from the sub-pixels in the pixels in the first display sub-region.

6. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: The touch structure includes an effective touch area and a peripheral touch area; and The radiation plate, the feed line and the gap are at least partially located in the peripheral touch area.

7. The display device according to claim 6, wherein: The touch control structure includes a plurality of touch control electrodes located in the effective touch control area; and The orthographic projection of the radiation plate on the base substrate does not substantially overlap with the orthographic projection of the plurality of touch electrodes on the base substrate.

8. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a first power terminal and a second power terminal; in, The first power terminal and the second power terminal are electrically isolated from each other; The first power terminal is configured to output a first power signal; The second power terminal is configured to output a second power signal; as well as The first power signal is different from the second power signal.

9. The display device according to claim 8, further comprising a first power signal line and a second power signal line; in, The first power signal line is connected to the first power terminal and is configured to transmit the first power signal to a pixel driving circuit located in the first display sub-area; The second power signal line is connected to the second power terminal and is configured to transmit the second power signal to the pixel driving circuit located in the second display sub-area; The pixel driving circuit located in the first display sub-area is configured to drive the light-emitting element located in the first display sub-area to emit light based at least in part on the first power supply signal; as well as The pixel driving circuit located in the second display sub-region is configured to drive the light-emitting element located in the second display sub-region to emit light based at least in part on the second power supply signal.

10. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising: Heat dissipation structure; A ground plate, which is located on the heat dissipation structure; A substrate, located on a side of the ground plate away from the heat dissipation structure; A display module, which is located on a side of the substrate away from the ground plane; A touch control structure, located at a side of the display module away from the base substrate; and The radiation plate of the antenna is located at a side of the touch structure away from the display module.

11. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein: The radiation plate is a metal grid radiation plate.

12. The display device according to claim 11, further comprising an auxiliary metal grid substantially surrounding the radiation plate; in, The radiation plate and the auxiliary metal grid are spaced apart from each other by a transition region; as well as The auxiliary metal grid includes discontinuous line segments.

13. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein: The feed line includes a main feed line at least partially located in the second display sub-region and outside the first display sub-region and a metal plate.

14. The display device according to claim 13, wherein: The main feed line includes a horizontal polarization feed line and a vertical polarization feed line; The vertical polarization feed line and the metal plate are located at the same layer; and The layer where the horizontal polarization feed line is located is located on a side of the vertical polarization feed line and the metal plate close to the radiation plate.

15. The display device according to claim 13, wherein: The main feed line includes a horizontal polarization feed line and a vertical polarization feed line; The vertical polarization feed line and the horizontal polarization feed line are located in the same layer; and The horizontal polarization feed line includes a bridge crossing the vertical polarization feed line.

16. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein: The slit has a double H cross shape.

17. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein: The radiation panel has a rectangular shape with a bow-tie-shaped slot, a rectangular shape with a Maltese cross-shaped slot, or a rectangular shape with a cross-shaped slot.

18. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 17, further comprising: An optically transparent adhesive layer, which is located on a side of the radiation plate and the touch structure away from the display module; A second radiation plate, which is located on a side of the optically transparent adhesive layer away from the touch structure; a polarizer, which is located on a side of the optically transparent adhesive layer and the second radiation plate away from the touch structure; as well as The second optically transparent adhesive layer is located at a side of the polarizer away from the optically transparent adhesive layer.

19. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein: The orthographic projection of the radiation plate on the base substrate does not overlap with the orthographic projection of the sub-pixel located in the second display sub-region on the base substrate.

20. The display device according to claim 19, wherein: The orthographic projection of the radiation plate on the base substrate at least partially overlaps with the orthographic projection of the dummy sub-pixel located in the second display sub-region on the base substrate.

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