Agricultural planting environment creation system and control method
By designing an agricultural planting environment creation system, using step-by-step planting boxes, plant growth lamps, adjustment components and watering mechanisms, the problem of poor plant growth environment control in the existing technology is solved, and the effect of rapid growth of plants and shortened planting time is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411990109.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to effectively control the plant growth environment during the planting process, resulting in the plant growth being affected by the external environment and the planting time is long.
Design an agricultural planting environment creation system, including multiple step-arranged planting boxes, plant growth lamps, adjustment components and watering mechanisms. The light angle is adjusted by the plant growth lamp, the watering mechanism realizes plant watering, the adjustment component drives the rotating plate for circular motion, and the illumination angle of the plant growth lamp.
The system can directly create an environment suitable for plant growth, so that the plants are not affected by the external environment, thereby growing rapidly and shortening planting time.
Smart Images

Figure CN119732273A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular to an agricultural planting environment creation system and a control method. Background Art
[0002] As the future development direction of agriculture, digital agriculture is currently developing and being applied rapidly. It is gradually being used in greenhouses, water and fertilizer irrigation and other scenarios. Modern information technology is changing traditional agriculture. In order for the plants to grow more vigorously, their growth environment needs to be strictly controlled.
[0003] An existing method for aquaculture of green and yellow sprout water celery has a patent publication number of CN104823650B. The method makes full use of abandoned farmland that is difficult to cultivate and a purely natural mixed organic liquid fertilizer to harvest yellow and green sprout water celery products with excellent taste and color. The method can be used for three-dimensional breeding of plants and fish aquatic products. A bamboo bow frame is used to tighten the plant net so that the plant net can maintain flatness during the weight change process. The method has a light structure, high strength, and good stability. The method can be planted in water and operated on land. It is convenient to plant and harvest, has strong light and temperature control capabilities, operates in the ground, is environmentally friendly and safe, and has a high vegetable output rate and a large yield.
[0004] The existing method of planting plants is to rectify the problems that arise, thereby increasing the yield. A system and control method for creating an agricultural planting environment are now proposed to directly create an environment suitable for plant growth, so that the plants can be unaffected by the external environment, thereby growing rapidly and shortening the planting time. Summary of the invention
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural planting environment creation device, comprising two erection boards, a planting box, a top plate and a watering mechanism, wherein a plurality of the planting boxes are provided, and the plurality of the planting boxes are fixedly connected between the two erection boards, and the plurality of the planting boxes are arranged in a stepped manner, the top plate is fixedly connected between the two erection boards, and a swivel seat is fixedly connected to the top plate, a swivel plate is rotatably sleeved on the swivel seat, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the swivel plate, a plurality of plant growth lamps are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, an adjusting component for driving the swivel plate to perform circular motion is provided on the top plate, and the watering mechanism is provided on the erection board for watering the plants in the planting box.
[0006] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an extension plate, a telescopic member, a rotating block and a turntable, wherein two extension plates are provided, and the two extension plates are fixedly connected to the top plate, two telescopic members are provided, and the two telescopic members are respectively slidably connected to the two extension plates, two rotating blocks are provided, and the two rotating blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two telescopic members, two turntables are provided, and the two turntables are respectively rotatably mounted on the two rotating blocks, and the turntable is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the telescopic member includes a storage box, a first screw, a threaded plate, an extension rod and a linkage assembly, the storage box is slidably connected to the extension plate, the first screw is rotatably connected in the storage box, the threaded plate is threadedly sleeved on the first screw, and the threaded plate is slidably connected to the storage box, a plurality of extension rods are provided, a plurality of the extension rods are fixedly connected to the threaded plate, a plurality of the extension rods pass through the storage box and extend to the outside and are fixedly connected to the rotating block, and the linkage assembly is provided on the two storage boxes for driving the two first screws to rotate simultaneously.
[0008] Furthermore, the linkage assembly includes a linkage box, a rotating rod, a linkage wheel, a linkage belt and a first motor, the linkage box is fixedly connected to the two storage boxes, two rotating rods are provided, and the two rotating rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two first screw rods, the rotating rod passes through the storage box and the linkage box and is rotatably connected to the linkage box, two linkage wheels are provided, and the two linkage wheels are respectively fixedly mounted on the two rotating rods, the linkage belt is drivingly connected to the two linkage wheels, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the linkage box, and the output end of the first motor passes through the linkage box and is concentrically connected to one of the rotating rods.
[0009] Furthermore, the watering mechanism includes a plurality of water pipes, a folding pipe, a watering nozzle, a moving component, a water pump, a connecting pipe, a water storage barrel and a stirring component. The plurality of water pipes are fixedly connected to the erection plate. A plurality of folding pipes are provided, and the plurality of folding pipes are connected to the plurality of water pipes. A plurality of watering nozzles are provided, and the plurality of watering nozzles are respectively connected to the plurality of folding pipes. The moving component is provided on the erection plate and is used to drive the watering nozzle to move. The water pump is connected to the plurality of water pipes, the connecting pipe is connected to the water pump, the water storage barrel is connected to the connecting pipe, and the stirring component is provided on the water storage barrel and is used to stir the liquid in the water storage barrel.
[0010] Preferably, based on the above scheme, the moving assembly includes a sliding rod, a sliding ring, a connecting rod and a displacement assembly, the sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two erection plates, the sliding ring is slidably mounted on the sliding rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sliding ring, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the watering nozzle, and the displacement assembly is arranged on the erection plate to drive the sliding ring to slide.
[0011] Further on the basis of the above scheme, the displacement assembly includes a fixed plate, a second screw, a threaded block, a driving rod and a second motor, two fixed plates are provided, the two fixed plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two erecting plates, the second screw is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, the threaded block is threadedly sleeved on the second screw, there are multiple driving rods, multiple driving rods are fixedly connected to the threaded block, multiple driving rods are respectively fixedly connected to multiple sliding rings, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate, and the output end of the second motor passes through the fixed plate and is concentrically connected to the second screw.
[0012] Further on the basis of the above scheme, the stirring assembly includes a driving rod, a stirring plate and a third motor. The driving rod is rotatably connected to the water storage barrel. There are multiple stirring plates, and the multiple stirring plates are fixedly connected to the driving rod. The third motor is fixedly installed on the water storage barrel, and the output end of the third motor passes through the water storage barrel and is concentrically connected to the driving rod.
[0013] Further to the above solution, a transparent viewing window is fixedly connected to the water storage barrel.
[0014] A control method for an agricultural planting environment creation system includes the above-mentioned agricultural planting environment creation device, and further includes the following steps:
[0015] S1. Plant the plants in the planting box, turn on the plant growth lamp to illuminate the plants, turn on the first motor, the output end of the first motor drives the rotating rod located on one side thereof to rotate, the rotating rod drives the linkage wheel located on one side thereof to rotate, the linkage wheel drives the linkage belt to transmit, thereby driving the linkage wheel and the rotating rod on the other side to rotate, the rotating rod rotates to drive the first screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod rotates to drive the threaded plate to slide up and down, the threaded plate drives the extension rod to move up and down, the extension rod drives the rotating block to move up and down, the rotating block rotates on the turntable, the storage box slides on the extension plate, thereby driving the rotating plate to rotate on the rotating seat, and the mounting plate performs a circular motion, thereby adjusting the irradiation angle of the plant growth lamp;
[0016] S2. When watering, turn on the water pump, the water pump transports the liquid in the water tank to the multiple water pipes through the connecting pipe, and then transports it to the watering nozzle through the folding pipe to water the plants in the planting box. At the same time, turn on the second motor, the output end of the second motor drives the second screw to rotate, the rotation of the second screw drives the threaded block to move, the threaded block drives the driving rod to move, the driving rod drives the sliding ring to slide on the sliding rod, and the watering nozzle can be driven to move through the connecting rod;
[0017] S3. When fertilizer is needed, the fertilizer is placed in the water tank, and the output end of the third motor drives the driving rod to rotate, and the driving rod drives the stirring plate to perform a circular motion, so as to stir the water and fertilizer, and then the above watering steps are repeated.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an agricultural planting environment creation system and control method, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] In the present invention, plants are planted through planting boxes, and multiple planting boxes are arranged in a stepped manner, which does not affect the lighting of the plants and saves placement space. The lighting time of the plants can be extended by the plant growth lamp. The adjustment component drives the rotating plate to perform circular motion, which is convenient for adjusting the lighting angle of the plant growth lamp. The plants in the planting boxes can be watered by the watering mechanism. Therefore, the agricultural planting environment creation device is convenient for directly creating an environment suitable for plant growth, so that the plants can be unaffected by the external environment, thereby growing rapidly and shortening the planting time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a stand plate, a planting box and a top plate in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the top plate, the rotating seat and the rotating plate of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the extension plate, the storage box and the linkage box of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the storage box, the first screw rod, the threaded plate, etc. of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the linkage box, the rotating rod and the linkage belt of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a plurality of water delivery pipes, a folding pipe and a watering nozzle in the present invention;
[0030] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at C in the middle;
[0031] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the coordination of multiple water delivery pipes, folding pipes and watering nozzles of the present invention from another angle;
[0032] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another angle of cooperation of the fixing plate, the second screw rod and the threaded block of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water pump, connecting pipe and water storage bucket of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.14 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cooperation of the water storage bucket, the third motor and the transparent viewing window of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving rod, the stirring plate and the third motor of the present invention.
[0036] In the figure: 1. erection plate; 2. planting box; 3. top plate; 4. swivel seat; 5. rotating plate; 6. mounting plate; 7. plant growth lamp; 8. extension plate; 9. rotating block; 10. turntable; 11. storage box; 12. first screw; 13. threaded plate; 14. extension rod; 15. linkage box; 16. rotating rod; 17. linkage wheel; 18. linkage belt; 19. first motor; 20. multiple water pipes; 21. folding pipe; 22. watering nozzle; 23. water pump; 24. connecting pipe; 25. water storage barrel; 26. sliding rod; 27. sliding ring; 28. connecting rod; 29. fixing plate; 30. second screw; 31. threaded block; 32. driving rod; 33. second motor; 34. driving rod; 35. stirring plate; 36. third motor; 37. transparent visual window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] Example 1
[0039] See also Figures 1 to 15, an agricultural planting environment creation device, including two erection boards 1, a planting box 2, a top plate 3 and a watering mechanism, a plurality of planting boxes 2 are provided, the plurality of planting boxes 2 are fixedly connected between the two erection boards 1, and the plurality of planting boxes 2 are arranged in a stepped manner, the planting boxes 2 are arranged in a stepped manner so that the plants can evenly absorb sunlight, so that the plants are not blocked, the top plate 3 is fixedly connected between the two erection boards 1, and a rotating seat 4 is fixedly connected to the top plate 3, a rotating plate 5 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating seat 4, a mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 5, and a plurality of plant growth lamps 7 are fixedly installed on the mounting plate 6, the plant growth lamp 7 is an artificial light source, which stimulates plant growth by emitting an electromagnetic spectrum suitable for photosynthesis, in the absence of natural light or when possible sunlight When the time may not be enough to achieve the desired plant growth, turning on the plant growth lamp 7 can extend the time that the plant receives light, thereby promoting the growth of the plant. An adjustment component for driving the rotating plate 5 to perform a circular motion is provided on the top plate 3, and the adjustment component includes an extension plate 8, a telescopic member, a rotating block 9 and a turntable 10. Two extension plates 8 are provided, and the two extension plates 8 are fixedly connected to the top plate 3. Two telescopic members are provided, and the two telescopic members are respectively slidably connected to the two extension plates 8. Two rotating blocks 9 are provided, and the two rotating blocks 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the two telescopic members. Two turntables 10 are provided, and the two turntables 10 are respectively rotatably sleeved on the two rotating blocks 9, and the turntable 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 5. The telescopic member includes a storage box 11, The first screw 12, the threaded plate 13, the extension rod 14 and the linkage assembly, the storage box 11 is slidably connected to the extension plate 8, the first screw 12 is rotatably connected in the storage box 11, the threaded plate 13 is threadedly sleeved on the first screw 12, and the threaded plate 13 is slidably connected to the storage box 11, a plurality of extension rods 14 are provided, and the plurality of extension rods 14 are fixedly connected to the threaded plate 13, and the plurality of extension rods 14 pass through the storage box 11 and extend to the outside and are fixedly connected to the rotating block 9, the linkage assembly is provided on the two storage boxes 11, and is used to drive the two first screws 12 to rotate simultaneously, the linkage assembly includes a linkage box 15, a rotating rod 16, a linkage wheel 17, a linkage belt 18 and a first motor 19, and the linkage box 15 is fixedly connected to the two storage boxes 1 1, two rotating rods 16 are provided, the two rotating rods 16 are respectively fixedly connected to the two first screw rods 12, the rotating rod 16 passes through the storage box 11 and the linkage box 15 and is rotatably connected to the linkage box 15, two linkage wheels 17 are provided, the two linkage wheels 17 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods 16, the linkage belt 18 is transmission-connected to the two linkage wheels 17, the first motor 19 is fixedly installed on the linkage box 15, the output end of the first motor 19 passes through the linkage box 15 and is concentrically connected to one of the rotating rods 16, the output end of the first motor 19 drives the rotating rod 16 located on one side thereof to rotate, the rotating rod 16 drives the linkage wheel 17 located on one side thereof to rotate, and the linkage wheel 17 drives the linkage belt 18 to transmit,Thereby, the linkage wheel 17 and the rotating rod 16 on the other side are driven to rotate, the rotating rod 16 rotates to drive the first screw 12 to rotate, the first screw 12 rotates to drive the threaded plate 13 to slide up and down, the threaded plate 13 drives the extension rod 14 to move up and down, the extension rod 14 drives the rotating block 9 to move up and down, the rotating block 9 rotates on the turntable 10, the storage box 11 slides on the extension plate 8, thereby driving the rotating plate 5 to rotate on the rotating seat 4, and the mounting plate 6 to perform a circular motion, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the irradiation angle of the plant growth lamp 7, so that all plants can receive light.
[0040] See also Figures 1 to 15, a watering mechanism is arranged on the erection board 1, and is used for watering the plants in the planting box 2. The watering mechanism includes multiple water pipes 20, a folding pipe 21, a watering nozzle 22, a moving component, a water pump 23, a connecting pipe 24, a water storage barrel 25 and a stirring component. The multiple water pipes 20 are fixedly connected to the erection board 1, and multiple folding pipes 21 are provided. The multiple folding pipes 21 are all connected to the multiple water pipes 20. Multiple watering nozzles 22 are provided, and the multiple watering nozzles 22 are respectively connected to the multiple folding pipes 21. The moving component is arranged on the erection board 1, and is used to drive the watering nozzle 22 to move. The moving component includes a sliding rod 26, a sliding ring 27, a connecting rod 28 and a displacement component. The sliding rod 26 is fixedly connected between the two erection boards 1, and the sliding ring 27 is slidably sleeved on the sliding rod 26, the connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected to the sliding ring 27, and the connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected to the watering nozzle 22, the displacement assembly is arranged on the erection plate 1, and is used to drive the sliding ring 27 to slide, the displacement assembly includes a fixed plate 29, a second screw rod 30, a threaded block 31, a driving rod 32 and a second motor 33, two fixed plates 29 are provided, the two fixed plates 29 are respectively fixedly connected to the two erection plates 1, the second screw rod 30 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 29, the threaded block 31 is threadedly sleeved on the second screw 30, a plurality of driving rods 32 are provided, and the plurality of driving rods 32 are fixedly connected to the threaded block 31, and the plurality of driving rods 32 are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of sliding rings 27, and the second motor 33 is provided. The second motor 33 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 29, the output end of the second motor 33 penetrates the fixing plate 29 and is concentrically connected with the second screw rod 30, the output end of the second motor 33 drives the second screw rod 30 to rotate, the rotation of the second screw rod 30 drives the threaded block 31 to move, the threaded block 31 drives the driving rod 32 to move, the driving rod 32 drives the sliding ring 27 to slide on the sliding rod 26, and the watering nozzle 22 can be driven to move through the connecting rod 28, so as to evenly water the planting box 2, the water pump 23 is connected to the multiple water delivery pipes 20, the connecting pipe 24 is connected to the water pump 23, the water storage barrel 25 is connected to the connecting pipe 24, the water pump 23 transports the liquid in the water storage tank to the multiple water delivery pipes 20 through the connecting pipe 24, and then the water is folded. The pipe 21 is transported to the watering nozzle 22 to water the plants in the planting box 2. The stirring component is arranged on the water storage barrel 25 to stir the liquid in the water storage barrel 25. The stirring component includes a driving rod 34, a stirring plate 35 and a third motor 36. The driving rod 34 is rotatably connected to the water storage barrel 25. There are multiple stirring plates 35, and the multiple stirring plates 35 are fixedly connected to the driving rod 34. The third motor 36 is fixedly installed on the water storage barrel 25. The output end of the third motor 36 passes through the water storage barrel 25 and is concentrically connected to the driving rod 34. Fertilizer can be placed in the water storage tank, and the driving rod 34 is driven to rotate by the output end of the third motor 36. The driving rod 34 drives the stirring plate 35 to perform a circular motion, thereby stirring water and fertilizer.A transparent viewing window 37 is fixedly connected to the water storage barrel 25, which is convenient for observing the water level in the water storage barrel 25 so that water can be replenished in time.
[0041] Example 2
[0042] In summary, when the agricultural planting environment creating device is in use, plants are planted in the planting box 2, the plant growth lamp 7 is turned on to irradiate the plants, and the first motor 19 is turned on. The output end of the first motor 19 drives the rotating rod 16 located on one side thereof to rotate, and the rotating rod 16 drives the linkage wheel 17 located on one side thereof to rotate, and the linkage wheel 17 drives the linkage belt 18 to transmit, thereby driving the linkage wheel 17 and the rotating rod 16 on the other side to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 16 drives the first screw 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the first screw 12 drives the threaded plate 13 to slide up and down, and the threaded plate 13 drives the extension rod 14 to move up and down, and the extension rod 14 drives the rotating block 9 to move up and down, and the rotating block 9 rotates on the turntable 10, and the storage box 11 slides on the extension plate 8, thereby driving the rotating plate 5 to rotate on the rotating seat 4, and the mounting plate 6 performs a circular motion, thereby adjusting the irradiation angle of the plant growth lamp 7;
[0043] When watering, the water pump 23 is turned on, and the water pump 23 transports the liquid in the water tank to the multiple water pipes 20 through the connecting pipe 24, and then transports it to the watering nozzle 22 through the folding pipe 21 to water the plants in the planting box 2. At the same time, the second motor 33 is turned on, and the output end of the second motor 33 drives the second screw 30 to rotate, and the second screw 30 rotates to drive the threaded block 31 to move, and the threaded block 31 drives the driving rod 32 to move, and the driving rod 32 drives the sliding ring 27 to slide on the sliding rod 26, and the watering nozzle 22 can be driven to move through the connecting rod 28;
[0044] When fertilizer is needed, the fertilizer is placed in the water tank, and the output end of the third motor 36 drives the driving rod 34 to rotate, and the driving rod 34 drives the stirring plate 35 to perform a circular motion, thereby stirring the water and fertilizer, and then repeat the above watering steps.
[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for creating an agricultural planting environment, comprising two erection boards (1), characterized in that: Also includes: Planting boxes (2), wherein a plurality of the planting boxes (2) are provided, the plurality of planting boxes (2) are all fixedly connected between the two erection boards (1), and the plurality of planting boxes (2) are arranged in a stepped manner; A top plate (3), the top plate (3) is fixedly connected between the two erecting plates (1), and a rotating seat (4) is fixedly connected to the top plate (3), a rotating plate (5) is rotatably sleeved on the rotating seat (4), a mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (5), a plurality of plant growth lamps (7) are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (6), and an adjusting component for driving the rotating plate (5) to perform circular motion is arranged on the top plate (3); A watering mechanism is arranged on the erection plate (1) and is used for watering the plants in the planting box (2).
2. The agricultural planting environment creation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises: An extension plate (8), wherein two extension plates (8) are provided, and both extension plates (8) are fixedly connected to the top plate (3); A telescopic member, wherein two telescopic members are provided, and the two telescopic members are respectively slidably connected to the two extension plates (8); A rotating block (9), wherein two rotating blocks (9) are provided, and the two rotating blocks (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the two telescopic members; A turntable (10), wherein two turntables (10) are provided, and the two turntables (10) are respectively rotatably sleeved on the two rotating blocks (9), and the turntables (10) are fixedly connected to the rotating plate (5).
3. The agricultural planting environment creation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic member comprises: A storage box (11), wherein the storage box (11) is slidably connected to the extension plate (8); a first screw rod (12), the first screw rod (12) being rotatably connected in the storage box (11); A threaded plate (13), wherein the threaded plate (13) is threadably sleeved on the first screw rod (12), and the threaded plate (13) is slidably connected to the storage box (11); An extension rod (14), wherein a plurality of the extension rods (14) are provided, and the plurality of the extension rods (14) are all fixedly connected to the threaded plate (13), and the plurality of the extension rods (14) all penetrate the storage box (11), extend to the outside, and are fixedly connected to the rotating block (9); A linkage assembly is provided on the two storage boxes (11) and is used to drive the two first screw rods (12) to rotate simultaneously.
4. The agricultural planting environment creation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage components include: A linkage box (15), wherein the linkage box (15) is fixedly connected to the two storage boxes (11); A rotating rod (16), wherein two rotating rods (16) are provided, and the two rotating rods (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the two first screw rods (12), and the rotating rod (16) passes through the storage box (11) and the linkage box (15) and is rotatably connected to the linkage box (15); A linkage wheel (17), wherein two linkage wheels (17) are provided, and the two linkage wheels (17) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods (16); A linkage belt (18), the linkage belt (18) being drivingly connected to the two linkage wheels (17); A first motor (19), wherein the first motor (19) is fixedly mounted on the linkage box (15), and an output end of the first motor (19) passes through the linkage box (15) and is coaxially connected to one of the rotating rods (16).
5. The agricultural planting environment creation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The watering mechanism comprises: A plurality of water pipes (20), wherein the plurality of water pipes (20) are fixedly connected to the erector plate (1); A foldable tube (21), wherein a plurality of the foldable tubes (21) are provided, and the plurality of the foldable tubes (21) are all connected to the plurality of water delivery pipes (20); A watering nozzle (22), wherein a plurality of the watering nozzles (22) are provided, and the plurality of the watering nozzles (22) are respectively connected to the plurality of the folding tubes (21); A moving component, the moving component is arranged on the erector plate (1) and is used to drive the watering nozzle (22) to move; A water pump (23), wherein the water pump (23) is connected to the plurality of water delivery pipes (20); A connecting pipe (24), the connecting pipe (24) being connected to the water pump (23); A water storage barrel (25), wherein the water storage barrel (25) is connected to the connecting pipe (24); A stirring component, wherein the stirring component is arranged on the water storage barrel (25) and is used for stirring the liquid in the water storage barrel (25).
6. The agricultural planting environment creation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mobile assembly comprises: A sliding rod (26), wherein the sliding rod (26) is fixedly connected between the two erecting plates (1); A sliding ring (27), wherein the sliding ring (27) is slidably sleeved on the sliding rod (26); A connecting rod (28), wherein the connecting rod (28) is fixedly connected to the sliding ring (27), and the connecting rod (28) is fixedly connected to the watering nozzle (22); A displacement assembly is arranged on the erector plate (1) and is used to drive the sliding ring (27) to slide.
7. The agricultural planting environment creation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The displacement assembly comprises: A fixing plate (29), wherein two fixing plates (29) are provided, and the two fixing plates (29) are respectively fixedly connected to the two erecting plates (1); a second screw rod (30), the second screw rod (30) being rotatably connected between the two fixing plates (29); A threaded block (31), wherein the threaded block (31) is threadably sleeved on the second screw rod (30); A driving rod (32), wherein a plurality of the driving rods (32) are provided, the plurality of driving rods (32) are all fixedly connected to the threaded block (31), and the plurality of driving rods (32) are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of sliding rings (27); A second motor (33), wherein the second motor (33) is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (29), and an output end of the second motor (33) passes through the fixing plate (29) and is coaxially connected to the second screw rod (30).
8. The agricultural planting environment creation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises: A driving rod (34), the driving rod (34) being rotatably connected to the water storage barrel (25); A stirring plate (35), wherein a plurality of stirring plates (35) are provided, and the plurality of stirring plates (35) are all fixedly connected to the driving rod (34); A third motor (36), the third motor (36) is fixedly mounted on the water storage barrel (25), and an output end of the third motor (36) passes through the water storage barrel (25) and is coaxially connected to the driving rod (34).
9. The agricultural planting environment creation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A transparent viewing window (37) is fixedly connected to the water storage barrel (25).
10. A method or process for controlling an agricultural planting environment creation system, characterized in that: An agricultural planting environment creation device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is used, comprising the following steps: S1. Planting plants in a planting box (2), turning on a plant growth lamp (7) to illuminate the plants, turning on a first motor (19), the output end of the first motor (19) drives a rotating rod (16) located on one side thereof to rotate, the rotating rod (16) drives a linkage wheel (17) located on one side thereof to rotate, the linkage wheel (17) drives a linkage belt (18) to transmit, thereby driving the linkage wheel (17) and the rotating rod (16) on the other side to rotate, the rotating rod (16) rotates to drive the first screw The rod (12) rotates, the first screw rod (12) rotates to drive the threaded plate (13) to slide up and down, the threaded plate (13) drives the extension rod (14) to move up and down, the extension rod (14) drives the rotating block (9) to move up and down, the rotating block (9) rotates on the turntable (10), the storage box (11) slides on the extension plate (8), thereby driving the rotating plate (5) to rotate on the rotating seat (4), and the mounting plate (6) to perform a circular motion, thereby adjusting the irradiation angle of the plant growth lamp (7); S2, when watering, the water pump (23) is turned on, the water pump (23) transports the liquid in the water storage tank to the multiple water pipes (20) through the connecting pipe (24), and then transports the liquid to the watering nozzle (22) through the folding pipe (21), so as to water the plants in the planting box (2), and at the same time, the second motor (33) is turned on, the output end of the second motor (33) drives the second screw rod (30) to rotate, the rotation of the second screw rod (30) drives the threaded block (31) to move, the threaded block (31) drives the driving rod (32) to move, the driving rod (32) drives the sliding ring (27) to slide on the sliding rod (26), and the watering nozzle (22) can be driven to move through the connecting rod (28); S3. When fertilizer is needed, the fertilizer is placed in the water tank, and the output end of the third motor (36) drives the driving rod (34) to rotate, and the driving rod (34) drives the stirring plate (35) to perform a circular motion, thereby stirring the water and the fertilizer, and then repeating the above-mentioned watering steps.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A kind of hydroponics planting method of green and yellow bud water celery
CN104823650B