An adjustable fine particle roller screen
By designing an adjustable fine-grain roller screen structure, combined with the coordination of gearbox, push rod and lift plate, the problems of low screening efficiency and poor adjustment flexibility of traditional equipment are solved, and efficient and flexible fine-grain material screening effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510138528.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fine particle roller screen equipment has problems such as low screening efficiency, easy clogging of screen mesh, and poor regulation flexibility. The screen mesh structure is fixed, making it difficult to adapt to the screening needs of materials of various particle sizes.
An adjustable fine particle roller screen is designed, and a combined structure of load-bearing unit, disassembled driving unit and fine screen lifting unit is used to achieve synchronous rotation of the rolling shaft and up and down movement of the screening plate through the coordination of the gear box, push rod and lifting plate, ensuring the flexibility and efficiency of the equipment.
It improves the screening efficiency of fine-grained materials, reduces the possibility of screening mesh clogs, enhances the adjustment flexibility of the equipment, can adapt to the screening needs of materials of various particle sizes, and extends the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN119733664A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of eight-axis fine particle roller screen structures, and in particular to an adjustable fine particle roller screen. Background Art
[0002] Roller screen is a kind of equipment widely used in river cleaning, stone sorting and other working conditions in the field of mine sandstone, tailings field and construction waste treatment field. It has a unique effect on screening high-moisture and high-viscosity materials. It is also called mud and stone separator and butterfly screen. Its working principle is that the motor drives the linkage shaft with irregular shape. The screen surface is composed of multiple linearly arranged rotating bearings. There are the same screen plates on the roller. The roller is rotated by the gear drive chain. The rotation direction is consistent with the flow direction of the raw material. The irregular wear-resistant device between the shafts supports the forward movement of large-particle materials.
[0003] In the field of material screening technology, screening of fine particles has always been an important link. Traditional screening equipment often has the problems of low screening efficiency, easy clogging of the screen, and poor adjustment flexibility. Most of the existing fine particle screening equipment adopts a fixed screen structure. During the screening process, the screen is easily clogged due to material accumulation, resulting in a decrease in screening efficiency. In addition, the screens of these devices are usually not easy to replace and adjust, and it is difficult to meet the screening needs of materials of various particle sizes. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the existing adjustable fine particle roller screen, the present invention is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable fine particle roller screen, which is suitable for solving the problem that most fine particle screening equipment adopts a fixed screen structure, and the screen is easily blocked due to material accumulation during the screening process, resulting in a decrease in screening efficiency.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable fine particle roller screen, comprising:
[0008] A load-bearing unit, comprising a first support platform and a load-bearing groove provided on the upper surface of the first support platform, wherein the bottoms of both sides of the first support platform are provided with symmetrically distributed first insertion grooves, and connecting rods are engaged and connected in the first insertion grooves;
[0009] The disassembly drive unit comprises a mounting plate attached to the inner surface of the load-bearing groove and bolted to the upper surface of the first support platform, and a load-bearing plate fixedly connected to the first support platform near the connecting rod, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a gear box, a plurality of equally spaced driving gears are rotatably connected in the gear box through a rotating shaft, a plurality of equally spaced secondary gears are rotatably connected in the gear box through a rotating shaft, one side of the driving gear is meshed with one side of the secondary gear, and a mounting groove is provided in the load-bearing plate;
[0010] The fine screen lifting unit includes a sliding groove provided in the load-bearing plate and a sliding groove provided on the upper surface of the first supporting platform, the inner surface of the sliding groove is provided with a movable groove, the inner surface of the movable groove is slidably connected with a connecting rod, a pushing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod, a triangular plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pushing rod, a lifting plate is slidably connected to the inclined surface of the triangular plate, and lifting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting plate.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the adjustable fine particle roller screen described in the present invention, wherein: the connecting rod is clamped and connected to the second support platform on the side away from the first support platform, and the first insertion groove is opened on both sides of the second support platform, the upper surface of the first support platform is fixedly connected to the base by bolts, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to the driving motor, one end of the driving motor output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the upper surfaces of the first and second support platforms are fixedly connected to the feeding funnel, and one side of the feeding funnel is fixedly connected to the inclined support plate.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the adjustable fine particle roller screen described in the present invention, wherein: a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft in the driving gear, and a first flange is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the first flange away from the connecting shaft, a first bearing is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft, and an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first bearing.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the adjustable fine particle roller screen described in the present invention, wherein: the upper surface of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to a sealing plate, the upper surface of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to a handle, one side of the load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to a reset tube, a spring is fixedly connected inside the reset tube, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod through the reset plate.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the adjustable fine particle roller screen described in the present invention, one end of the rotating rod passes through the load-bearing plate and one side of the extrusion plate, the end of the rotating rod away from the reset tube is fixedly connected to the limiting block, the mounting groove is hollowed out to set a limiting groove, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the limiting groove.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the adjustable fine particle roller screen described in the present invention, the end of the fixed shaft away from the first flange is fixedly connected to the second flange, one end of the second flange is rotatably connected to the second bearing, the second bearing is connected by an upper bearing and a lower bearing through bolts, the upper surface of the second support platform is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, an assembly plate is inserted into the upper surface of the connecting plate, and the upper surface of the assembly plate is fixedly connected to the second bearing.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the adjustable fine particle roller screen described in the present invention, wherein: the outer surface of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to a rolling shaft, the outer surface of the rolling shaft is threaded with an anti-blocking groove, a number of equally distributed fine screen bars are placed in the screening groove inside the rolling shaft, a screening plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the screening plate, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the protective plate, a carrying plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the protective plate, and an arc structure is provided below the protective plate.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the adjustable fine particle roller screen described in the present invention, a bearing groove is provided at one end of the rolling shaft, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate, and a sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a semicircular rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the carrying plate, a lifting rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the semicircular rod, and the lower surface of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the adjustable fine particle roller screen described in the present invention, wherein: the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a nut at one end away from the limit block, and a toggle rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting rod, wherein a bending groove is provided on the outer surface of the connecting shaft, and a toggle rod is slidably connected to the lower surface of the bending groove, an inclined discharge plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting rod, a second insertion groove is provided on the connecting plate, and an insertion block is snap-connected in the second insertion groove, and equidistantly distributed insertion blocks are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the assembly plate.
[0019] As a preferred solution of the adjustable fine particle roller screen described in the present invention, the inner diameter of the screening groove in the rolling shaft is larger than the outer diameter of the fine screen bars, the spacing between the two groups of the rolling shafts is larger than the width of the screening plate, and the fine screen bars are arranged on the lower surface of the feed funnel.
[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0021] 1. Using the first support platform, the second support platform, the driving motor and the feeding funnel, the first support platform and the second support platform are used to hold the driving motor and the rolling shaft, and at the same time, the outlet on one side of the feeding funnel is used to pour the raw materials onto the surface of the rolling shaft, so that the driving motor drives the rolling shaft to rotate;
[0022] 2. Using the gear box, connecting plate, assembly plate, extrusion plate, reset tube and limit block, the driving motor drives the driving gear inside the gear box to rotate, and the secondary gear is used to change the rotation direction of the driving gear, so that the remaining driving gears are consistent with the rotation direction of the driving gear driven by the driving motor, so that the driving motor can synchronously drive multiple groups of rolling shafts to rotate synchronously, and the rolling shaft is extruded and installed by the extrusion plate, so that the rolling shaft is installed on the load-bearing plate, so that when the rolling shaft needs to be replaced, the extrusion plate can be quickly disassembled by using the rotating rod inside the reset tube;
[0023] 3. The output shaft of the driving motor drives the connecting shaft to rotate by using the screening plate, rolling shaft, fine screen grate bars, anti-blocking groove, toggle rod, push rod, sliding block, triangular plate and curved groove, and then the curved groove on the outer surface of the connecting shaft cooperates with the toggle rod to make the toggle rod slide inside the curved groove, so that the toggle rod drives the push rod to move back and forth, and the push rod drives the triangular plate to move synchronously, so that the inclined plane on one side of the triangular plate contacts and lifts with the lower surface of the lifting plate, so that the lifting plate pushes the lifting rod to lift and lower to a certain extent, and the lifting rod pushes the screening plate to move up and down, so that the raw materials are screened and processed through the screening plate and fine screen grate bars to a certain extent;
[0024] 4. Use the output shaft of the driving motor to drive the rolling shaft to rotate, and then use the feed funnel to pour the raw materials into the equipment, so that multiple groups of rolling shafts can screen the raw materials during the rolling process. When the size of the particles in the raw material is the same as or slightly larger than the size between the rolling shafts, and the interval between the rolling shafts is blocked by the raw material particles, the screening plate and the fine screen bars move up and down to clean the space between the rolling shafts, thereby allowing the equipment to maintain its screening ability to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable fine particle roller screen proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a gear box of an adjustable fine particle roller screen proposed by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a disassembly drive unit of an adjustable fine particle roller screen proposed by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rolling shaft and fine screen grate bars of an adjustable fine particle roller screen proposed by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the reset tube structure of an adjustable fine particle roller screen proposed by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fine screen lifting unit of an adjustable fine particle roller screen proposed in the present invention.
[0032] Description of the drawings: 100, load-bearing unit; 101, first support platform; 102, second support platform; 103, base; 104, drive motor; 105, feed hopper; 106, inclined support plate; 107, connecting rod; 108, load-bearing groove; 200, disassembly drive unit; 201, gear box; 202, connecting plate; 203, assembly plate; 204, second bearing; 205, first bearing; 206, load-bearing plate; 207, driving gear; 208, secondary gear; 209, first flange; 210, fixed shaft; 211, mounting groove; 212, extrusion plate; 213, protective plate; 214, handle; 215, sealing plate; 216. Nut; 217. Rotating rod; 218. Limit block; 219. Limiting plate; 220. Spring; 221. Reset tube; 222. Second flange; 223. Mounting plate; 300. Fine screen lifting unit; 301. Screening plate; 302. Rolling shaft; 303. Fine screen grate bars; 304. Anti-blocking groove; 305. Toggle rod; 306. Push rod; 307. Sliding block; 308. Triangular plate; 309. Lifting plate; 310. Semicircular rod; 311. Carrying plate; 312. Lifting rod; 313. Lifting plate; 314. Bearing groove; 315. Flexing groove; 316. Sliding groove; 317. Moving groove; 318. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0034] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0035] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments, either individually or selectively.
[0036] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0037] Embodiment 1:
[0038] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 6 , which is an embodiment of the present invention, provides an adjustable fine particle roller screen, including a load-bearing unit 100, a disassembly drive unit 200 and a fine screen lifting unit 300.
[0039] The load-bearing unit 100 includes a first support platform 101 and a load-bearing groove 108 provided on the upper surface of the first support platform 101. The bottom of both sides of the first support platform 101 are provided with symmetrically distributed first insertion grooves, and the first insertion grooves are engaged with connecting rods 107.
[0040] Furthermore, the disassembly drive unit 200 includes a mounting plate 223 bolted to the upper surface of the first support platform 101 and a bearing plate 206 fixedly connected to the first support platform 101 near the connecting rod 107. The upper surface of the mounting plate 223 is fixedly connected to the gear box 201. A plurality of equally spaced driving gears 207 are rotatably connected in the gear box 201 through a rotating shaft. A plurality of equally spaced secondary gears 208 are rotatably connected in the gear box 201 through a rotating shaft. One side of the driving gear 207 is meshed with one side of the secondary gear 208. A mounting groove 211 is provided in the bearing plate 206.
[0041] Finally, the fine screen lifting unit 300 includes a sliding groove 316 provided in the load-bearing plate 206 and a sliding groove 316 provided on the upper surface of the first support platform 101, a moving groove 317 provided on the inner surface of the sliding groove 316, a connecting rod 318 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the moving groove 317, a pushing rod 306 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 318, a triangular plate 308 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pushing rod 306, a lifting plate 313 is slidably connected to the inclined surface of the triangular plate 308, and lifting plates 309 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting plate 313.
[0042] Furthermore, the connecting rod 107 is engaged with the second support platform 102 on the side away from the first support platform 101, and the second support platform 102 is provided with a first insertion groove on both sides, the upper surface of the first support platform 101 is fixedly connected to the base 103 by bolts, the upper surface of the base 103 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 104, one end of the output shaft of the drive motor 104 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the upper surfaces of the first support platform 101 and the second support platform 102 are fixedly connected to the feed funnel 105, one side of the feed funnel 105 is fixedly connected to the inclined support plate 106, wherein the first insertion groove is used to enable the connecting rod 107 to assemble the first support platform 101 and the second support platform 102, further, the number of drive motors 104 is two groups, and the two groups of drive motors 104 can rotate at the same time, and one of the groups of drive motors 104 can also be used to drive the gear group to move, so that the other group of drive motors 104 is used as a spare.
[0043] The nut 216 is used to rotate the rotating rod 217, so that the rotating rod 217 drives the limit block 218 to rotate, and then the limit block 218 is limited by the limit plate, so that the spring 220 inside the reset tube 221 pushes the rotating rod 217 to the side of the nut 216, so that the extrusion plate 212 is installed during the limiting process of the limiting plate.
[0044] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the screening groove inside the rolling shaft 302 is larger than the outer diameter of the fine screen grate 303, the spacing between the two groups of rolling shafts 302 is larger than the width of the screening plate 301, and the fine screen grate 303 is arranged on the lower surface of the feed funnel 105, wherein the screening groove inside the rolling shaft 302 is used to screen the raw material particles so that they fall from between the rolling shafts 302, and the fine screen grate 303 is further used to fill the screening groove between the rolling shafts 302 to a certain extent, so that it can screen fine particles of raw materials, thereby improving the equipment's ability to screen raw materials.
[0045] Working principle: Utilize the first support platform 101, the second support platform 102, the driving motor 104 and the feeding funnel 105, so that the first support platform 101 and the second support platform 102 can hold the driving motor 104 and the rolling shaft 302, and at the same time, use the outlet on one side of the feeding funnel 105 to pour the raw materials onto the surface of the rolling shaft 302, so that the driving motor 104 can drive the rolling shaft 302 to rotate;
[0046] The driving motor 104 drives the driving gear 207 in the gear box 201 to rotate by using the gear box 201, the connecting plate 202, the assembly plate 203, the extrusion plate 212, the reset tube 221 and the limit block 218, so that the driving motor 104 drives the driving gear 207 in the gear box 201 to rotate, and the secondary driving gear 208 is used to change the rotation direction of the driving gear 207, so that the remaining driving gears 207 are consistent with the rotation direction of the driving gear 207 driven by the driving motor 104, so that the driving motor 104 can synchronously drive multiple groups of rolling shafts 302 to rotate synchronously, and the rolling shaft 302 is extruded and installed by the extrusion plate 212, so that the rolling shaft 302 is installed on the load-bearing plate 206, so that when the rolling shaft 302 needs to be replaced, the extrusion plate 212 can be quickly disassembled by using the rotating rod 217 in the reset tube 221;
[0047] By using the screening plate 301, the rolling shaft 302, the fine screen grate bars 303, the anti-blocking groove 304, the toggle rod 305, the push rod 306, the sliding block 307, the triangular plate 308 and the curved groove 315, the output shaft of the driving motor 104 drives the connecting shaft to rotate, and then the curved groove 315 on the outer surface of the connecting shaft cooperates with the toggle rod 305, so that the toggle rod 305 slides inside the curved groove 315, so that the toggle rod 305 drives the push rod 306 to move back and forth, so that the push rod 306 synchronously drives the triangular plate 308 to move, so that the inclined plane on one side of the triangular plate 308 contacts and lifts with the lower surface of the lifting plate 313, so that the lifting plate 313 pushes the lifting rod 312 to lift and lower to a certain extent, and the lifting rod is used to push the screening plate 301 to move up and down, so that the raw materials are screened and processed to a certain extent through the screening plate 301 and the fine screen grate bars 303;
[0048] The output shaft of the driving motor 104 is used to drive the rolling shaft 302 to rotate, and then the raw materials are poured into the equipment by the feeding funnel 105, so that multiple groups of rolling shafts 302 can screen the raw materials during the rolling process. When the size of the particles in the raw material is the same as or slightly larger than the size between the rolling shafts 302, and the intervals between the rolling shafts 302 are blocked by the raw material particles, the screening plate 301 and the fine screen bars 303 move up and down to clean the space between the rolling shafts 302, thereby allowing the equipment to maintain its screening ability to a certain extent.
[0049] Embodiment 2
[0050] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 6, compared with the first embodiment, the difference lies in that: a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft in the driving gear 207, and a first flange 209 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft, a fixed shaft 210 is fixedly connected to the side of the first flange 209 away from the connecting shaft, a first bearing 205 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft 210, and an extrusion plate 212 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first bearing 205, wherein multiple sets of flanges are used to assemble various shafts, so that a single rolling shaft 302 in the device can be quickly disassembled and assembled, and further, multiple sets of extrusion plates 212 are used to respectively extrude and install the fixed shafts 210 in different rolling shafts 302.
[0051] Furthermore, a sealing plate 215 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extrusion plate 212, a handle 214 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing plate 215, a reset tube 221 is fixedly connected to one side of the load-bearing plate 206, a spring 220 is fixedly connected inside the reset tube 221, and one end of the spring 220 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 217 through the reset plate, wherein the spring 220 is used to squeeze the rotating rod 217, so that the rotating rod 217 drives the limit block 218 to rotate, so that the limit block 218 rotates in the load-bearing plate 206, and then is taken out from one side of the limit plate, and the extrusion plate 212 is released from the limit, thereby facilitating the rapid assembly and disassembly of the rolling shaft 302.
[0052] Furthermore, one end of the rotating rod 217 passes through the load-bearing plate 206 and one side of the extrusion plate 212, and the end of the rotating rod 217 away from the reset tube 221 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 218. A limiting groove is hollowed out in the installation groove 211, and a limiting plate 219 is fixedly connected in the limiting groove, wherein the size between one side of the limiting plate and the limiting groove is adapted to the outer diameter of the limiting block 218, so that the limiting block 218 can be quickly engaged and assembled with the limiting plate.
[0053] Furthermore, one end of the fixed shaft 210 away from the first flange 209 is fixedly connected to the second flange 222, and one end of the second flange 222 is rotatably connected to the second bearing 204. The second bearing 204 is connected by an upper bearing and a lower bearing through bolts. A connecting plate 202 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support platform 102, and an assembly plate 203 is inserted into the upper surface of the connecting plate 202. The upper surface of the assembly plate 203 is fixedly connected to the second bearing 204, wherein the gear box 201 and the second bearing 204 are respectively installed using the assembly plate 203 and the mounting plate 223, so that the gear box 201 and the second bearing 204 can be quickly disassembled and installed when damaged.
[0054] Furthermore, a rolling shaft 302 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft 210, and an anti-blocking groove 304 is threadedly opened on the outer surface of the rolling shaft 302, and a number of equally spaced fine screen bars 303 are placed in the screening groove inside the rolling shaft 302, and the lower surfaces of the fine screen bars 303 are fixedly connected to a screening plate 301, and a protective plate 213 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the screening plate 301, and a driving plate 311 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the protective plate 213, and an arc structure is provided below the protective plate 213, wherein the driving plate 311 is used to drive the fine screen bars 303 to move in the screening groove inside the rolling shaft 302 during the lifting and lowering process of the lifting rod 312, thereby clearing the raw materials blocked in the rolling shaft 302.
[0055] Furthermore, a bearing groove 314 is provided at one end of the rolling shaft 302, a sliding block 307 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate 309, and the sliding block 307 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 316, a semicircular rod 310 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the driving plate 311, a lifting rod 312 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the semicircular rod 310, and the lower surface of the lifting rod 312 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate 313, wherein the lifting plate 309 is used to perform lifting and lowering processing on one side of the load-bearing plate 206, and the toggle rod 305 and the push rod 306 are used to convert the rotational motion of the connecting shaft into a linear reciprocating motion, and finally the triangle plate 308 and the lifting rod 312 are used to convert the horizontal linear reciprocating motion of the push rod 306 into a vertical reciprocating motion.
[0056] Working principle: First, the output shaft of the driving motor 104 is used to drive the rolling shaft 302 to rotate, and then the raw materials are poured into the equipment by the feeding funnel 105, and then the raw materials are screened by the rolling shaft 302 during the rotation process. Further, the fine screen grate bars 303 cooperate with the rolling shaft 302, so that the fine screen grate bars 303 fill the screening groove inside the rolling shaft 302, so as to improve its screening ability for raw materials;
[0057] The gear box 201 is used to synchronously share the rotation effect of the output shaft of the driving motor 104, so that the driving gear 207 and the secondary gear 208 are meshed with each other, so that the driving gear 207 rotates synchronously when the secondary gear 208 turns downward, and the connecting shaft is synchronously rotated, so that the curved groove 315 on the outer surface of the connecting shaft is synchronously rotated, so that the curved groove 315 is used to drive the toggle rod 305 to perform linear reciprocating motion, so that the toggle rod 305 drives the triangular plate 308 to reciprocate synchronously, and the triangular plate 308 is used to contact the lower surface of the lifting plate 313, so that the inclined plane on the triangular plate 308 squeezes the lifting plate 313, so that the lifting plate 313 drives the lifting rod to perform vertical linear reciprocating motion, thereby driving the screening plate 301 to move synchronously with the lifting rod, so that the screening plate 301 and the fine screen grate bars 303 clean the raw materials blocked in the rolling shaft 302, so that the equipment can maintain its screening effect to a certain extent;
[0058] When a single or multiple rolling shafts 302 are damaged, the nut 216 is used to drive the rotating rod 217 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 217 drives the limit block 218 to rotate, and then the limit block 218 is removed from the side of the limit plate in the load-bearing plate 206, causing the spring 220 to push the reset plate to drive the rotating rod 217 to be removed from the extrusion plate 212, and the extrusion plate 212 is pulled out of the load-bearing plate 206 by the handle 214, and then the fixed shaft 210 is removed from the load-bearing plate 206 using the first flange 209 and the second flange 222, so that the rolling shaft 302 can be quickly replaced.
[0059] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable fine particle roller screen, characterized in that: include: A load-bearing unit (100), comprising a first support platform (101) and a load-bearing groove (108) provided on the upper surface of the first support platform (101), wherein the bottoms of both sides of the first support platform (101) are provided with symmetrically distributed first insertion grooves, and connecting rods (107) are snap-connected in the first insertion grooves; A disassembly drive unit (200) comprises a mounting plate (223) attached to the inner surface of a bearing groove (108) and a bearing plate (206) fixedly connected to the first supporting platform (101) on the upper surface thereof with bolts, the mounting plate (223) being fixedly connected to the first supporting platform (101) on the side close to the connecting rod (107), a gear box (201) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (223), a plurality of equally spaced driving gears (207) being rotatably connected in the gear box (201) via a rotating shaft, a plurality of equally spaced secondary gears (208) being rotatably connected in the gear box (201) via a rotating shaft, one side of the driving gear (207) and one side of the secondary gear (208) being meshed and connected, and a mounting groove (211) being provided in the bearing plate (206); The fine screen lifting unit (300) comprises a sliding groove (316) provided in the bearing plate (206) and a sliding groove (316) provided on the upper surface of the first support platform (101), the inner surface of the sliding groove (316) is provided with a moving groove (317), the inner surface of the moving groove (317) is slidably connected with a connecting rod (318), one side of the connecting rod (318) is fixedly connected with a pushing rod (306), the upper surface of the pushing rod (306) is fixedly connected with a triangular plate (308), the upper inclined surface of the triangular plate (308) is slidably connected with a lifting plate (313), and both sides of the lifting plate (313) are fixedly connected with lifting plates (309).
2. The adjustable fine particle roller screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (107) is snap-connected with the second supporting platform (102) on one side away from the first supporting platform (101), and first insertion grooves are provided on both sides of the second supporting platform (102); the upper surface of the first supporting platform (101) is fixedly connected with a base (103) by bolts; the upper surface of the base (103) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (104); one end of the output shaft of the driving motor (104) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft; the upper surfaces of the first supporting platform (101) and the second supporting platform (102) are fixedly connected with a feeding funnel (105); one side of the feeding funnel (105) is fixedly connected with an inclined support plate (106).
3. The adjustable fine particle roller screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft inside the driving gear (207), and a first flange (209) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft. A fixed shaft (210) is fixedly connected to the side of the first flange (209) away from the connecting shaft. A first bearing (205) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft (210), and an extrusion plate (212) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first bearing (205).
4. The adjustable fine particle roller screen according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing plate (215) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extrusion plate (212), a handle (214) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing plate (215), a reset tube (221) is fixedly connected to one side of the load-bearing plate (206), a spring (220) is fixedly connected inside the reset tube (221), and one end of the spring (220) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (217) through the reset plate.
5. The adjustable fine particle roller screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (217) passes through the load-bearing plate (206) and one side of the extrusion plate (212); one end of the rotating rod (217) away from the reset tube (221) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (218); a limiting groove is hollowed out in the installation groove (211), and a limiting plate (219) is fixedly connected in the limiting groove.
6. The adjustable fine particle roller screen according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the fixed shaft (210) away from the first flange (209) is fixedly connected to the second flange (222), one end of the second flange (222) is rotatably connected to the second bearing (204), the second bearing (204) is connected by an upper bearing and a lower bearing through bolts, the upper surface of the second support platform (102) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (202), the upper surface of the connecting plate (202) is inserted with an assembly plate (203), and the upper surface of the assembly plate (203) is fixedly connected to the second bearing (204).
7. The adjustable fine particle roller screen according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixed shaft (210) is fixedly connected to a rolling shaft (302), the outer surface of the rolling shaft (302) is threadedly provided with an anti-blocking groove (304), a plurality of equally spaced fine screen bars (303) are placed in the screening groove inside the rolling shaft (302), the lower surfaces of the plurality of fine screen bars (303) are fixedly connected to a screening plate (301), the lower surface of the screening plate (301) is fixedly connected to a protective plate (213), the lower surface of the protective plate (213) is fixedly connected to a driving plate (311), and the lower surface of the protective plate (213) is an arc-shaped structure.
8. The adjustable fine particle roller screen according to claim 7, characterized in that: A bearing groove (314) is provided at one end of the rolling shaft (302); a sliding block (307) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate (309); and a sliding block (307) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (316); a semicircular rod (310) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving plate (311); a lifting rod (312) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the semicircular rod (310); and the lower surface of the lifting rod (312) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate (313).
9. The adjustable fine particle roller screen according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotating rod (217) is fixedly connected to one end away from the limit block (218) with a nut (216), and the upper surface of the connecting rod (318) is fixedly connected to a toggle rod (305), wherein a bending groove (315) is provided on the outer surface of the connecting shaft, and the toggle rod (305) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the bending groove (315), and the upper surface of the connecting rod (107) is fixedly connected to an inclined discharge plate, and a second insertion groove is provided on the connecting plate (202), and an insertion block is snap-connected in the second insertion groove, and the lower surface of the assembly plate (203) is fixedly connected to insertion blocks that are equidistantly distributed.
10. The adjustable fine particle roller screen according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the screening groove in the rolling shaft (302) is larger than the outer diameter of the fine screen grate bars (303), the spacing between the two groups of rolling shafts (302) is larger than the width of the screening plate (301), and the fine screen grate bars (303) are arranged on the lower surface of the feed funnel (105).