Raw material screening device for cement products
By setting up a dust removal mechanism in the cement product raw material screening device and using water mist to reduce dust, the problem of dust flying during the screening process is solved, and the health and safety of operators is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510066801.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing cement product raw material screening device generates a large amount of dust during the screening process, resulting in increased health risks for operators and difficulty in effectively reducing dust.
A raw material screening device for cement products is designed and equipped with a dust removal mechanism, which includes a water pump, a water outlet pipe, a connecting pipe, a water storage pipe and a spray head, and dust is reduced during the screening process by spraying water mist.
It effectively reduces the flying of dust, reduces the health hazards to operators, and improves the safety of the working environment.
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Figure CN119733668A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of screening devices, in particular to a raw material screening device for cement products. Background Art
[0002] Cement products are a type of building material made from cement as the main raw material through specific processes and molding methods. Cement products are widely used in construction, engineering, infrastructure and other fields due to their high strength, good durability and strong adaptability. The raw material screening device for cement products is a device used to classify raw materials of different particle sizes (such as cement, sand, stone, etc.). The screening device can ensure that only raw materials that meet the specifications are sent to the production line, thereby improving the quality and consistency of cement products. The raw material screening device for cement products plays an important role in improving production efficiency and product quality. Selecting appropriate screening equipment according to specific processes and needs can effectively separate raw materials of different particle sizes and provide stable and reliable raw materials for cement production.
[0003] Existing screening devices generate a large amount of dust when using a screen to screen the raw materials of cement products. Long-term exposure of personnel to the dust environment may lead to respiratory diseases, lung infections and other health problems. During the production process, the accumulated dust may become a hidden danger of fire or explosion, especially in a high temperature and high pressure environment. It is not convenient to reduce the dust and reduce the flying of dust while screening.
[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a raw material screening device for cement products. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a raw material screening device for cement products according to the present invention comprises a shell, a screening mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the back of the shell, a chute A is provided at the bottom of the shell, a collecting mechanism is slidably connected inside the chute A, a vibration mechanism is fixedly connected to both sides of the shell, a groove A is provided on the upper surface of the shell, and a dust removal mechanism is fixedly connected inside the groove A; The dust removal mechanism includes a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a water storage pipe, the bottom of the water storage pipe is provided with a water outlet hole for fixing a spray head, and the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the screening mechanism includes a driving motor, the outer surface of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the back of the outer shell, the output end of the driving motor is splined with a screening cylinder, the back of the screening cylinder is provided with screening holes, the front of the screening cylinder is provided with a B slide groove, the interior of the B slide groove is slidably connected to a fixed block, one end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a cleaning rod, and the surface of the cleaning rod is fixedly connected to bristles.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the collection mechanism includes a slider A, the outer surface of the slider A is slidably connected to the inside of the A slide groove, one side of the slider A is fixedly connected to a collection box, the inner side wall of the collection box is provided with a C slide groove, the inside of the C slide groove is slidably connected to a slider B, one side of the slider B is fixedly connected to a sieve plate, the upper surface of the sieve plate is fixedly connected to a protrusion, the bottom of the collection box is provided with a D slide groove, the inside of the D slide groove is slidably connected to a bottom plate through the C slider, and the front of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a handle A.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the vibration mechanism includes a support rod, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell, the middle part of the support rod is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a bracket, one end of the bracket is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a bouncing ball.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a threaded hole is provided at the bottom of the front side of the shell, a baffle is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole via a fixing bolt, and a B handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the baffle.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, support columns are fixedly connected to the four sides of the outer surface of the shell, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and a brake pad is rotatably connected inside the universal wheel.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the screening cylinder, and a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The raw material screening device for cement products of the present invention has a dust removal mechanism. When screening the raw materials for cement products, the raw materials for cement products need to be placed in the screening mechanism for screening. However, during screening, the sand in the raw materials for cement products will generate dust due to rolling screening. Fine cement dust may cause harm to the respiratory system of operators. Long-term exposure to dust may lead to respiratory diseases, lung infections and other health problems. The dust removal mechanism can spray water mist to achieve dust removal during screening, reduce the flying of dust, and reduce harm to personnel. 2. The raw material screening device for cement products of the present invention uses a screening mechanism to perform rolling screening. The rolling screening can effectively separate materials of different particle sizes. The rolling motion screening material makes it easier for particles to pass through the screen, thereby improving the screening efficiency. The rolling screening can make the particle size distribution of the raw materials of cement products more uniform, thereby improving the effect of subsequent processes (such as mixing, pressing, etc.); 3. The raw material screening device for cement products described in the present invention, through the setting of a vibration mechanism, when screening the raw materials, because the raw materials contain a variety of mixed materials, in order to quickly separate and screen them, the vibration mechanism can be used to vibrate the screening drum. During the vibration, the raw materials inside the screening drum can be shaken under the force of the vibration, thereby quickly separating the raw materials and facilitating screening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the housing in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the screening cylinder in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the spring in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spray head in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the driving motor in the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. water pump; 3. water outlet pipe; 4. connecting pipe; 5. water storage pipe; 6. spray head; 7. water inlet pipe; 8. driving motor; 9. screening cylinder; 10. fixing block; 11. cleaning rod; 12. slider A; 13. collecting box; 14. slider B; 15. screening plate; 16. bump; 17. slider C; 18. bottom plate; 19. handle A; 20. support rod; 21. electric push rod; 22. bracket; 23. connecting piece; 24. spring; 25. bouncing ball; 26. fixing bolt; 27. baffle; 28. handle B; 29. support column; 30. support plate; 31. universal wheel; 32. stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0019] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time.
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0021] The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the drawings are used to distinguish different objects rather than to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a series of steps or units are included, or optionally, steps or units not listed are included, or optionally, other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices are included.
[0022] Only the part relevant to the present application is shown in the accompanying drawings, but not all of the content. Before discussing the exemplary embodiments in more detail, it should be mentioned that some exemplary embodiments are described as processing or methods depicted as flow charts. Although the flow chart describes each operation (or step) as a sequential process, many of the operations therein can be implemented in parallel, concurrently or simultaneously. In addition, the order of each operation can be rearranged. When its operation is completed, the process can be terminated, but it can also have additional steps not included in the accompanying drawings. The process can correspond to a method, function, procedure, subroutine, subprogram, etc.
[0023] The terms "component", "module", "system", "unit", etc. used in this specification are used to represent computer-related entities, hardware, firmware, a combination of hardware and software, software, or software in execution. For example, a unit can be, but is not limited to, a process running on a processor, a processor, an object, an executable file, an execution thread, a program, and / or distributed between two or more computers. In addition, these units can be executed from various computer-readable media having various data structures stored thereon. Units can communicate through local and / or remote processes, for example, based on signals having one or more data packets (e.g., data from a second unit interacting with another unit in a local system, a distributed system, and / or a network. For example, the Internet interacts with other systems via signals).
[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 7 , the present invention provides two technical solutions: Embodiment 1: A raw material screening device for cement products comprises a shell 1, a screening mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the back of the shell 1, a chute A is provided at the bottom of the shell 1, a collecting mechanism is slidably connected inside the chute A, a vibration mechanism is fixedly connected to both sides of the shell 1, a groove A is provided on the upper surface of the shell 1, and a dust removal mechanism is fixedly connected inside the groove A; The dust removal mechanism includes a water pump 2, the output end of the water pump 2 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 3, one end of the water outlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 4, one end of the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a water storage pipe 5, and a water outlet hole for fixing a spray head 6 is opened at the bottom of the water storage pipe 5, and the input end of the water pump 2 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 7. When screening cement raw materials, the cement raw materials need to be placed in the screening mechanism for screening, but during screening, the sand in the cement raw materials will generate dust due to rolling screening, and fine cement dust may cause harm to the respiratory system of the operator. Long-term exposure to a dusty environment may cause respiratory diseases, lung infections and other health problems. The dust removal mechanism can spray water mist, which has a dust removal effect during screening, reduces the flying of dust, and can reduce harm to personnel.
[0025] Embodiment 2: Based on Example 1: The screening mechanism includes a driving motor 8, the outer surface of the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to the back of the shell 1, the output end of the driving motor 8 is spline-connected with a screening drum 9, the back of the screening drum 9 is provided with a screening hole, the front of the screening drum 9 is provided with a B slide groove, the inside of the B slide groove is slidably connected with a fixed block 10, one end of the fixed block 10 is fixedly connected with a cleaning rod 11, and the surface of the cleaning rod 11 is fixedly connected with bristles. The screening mechanism is used for rolling screening, and rolling screening can effectively separate materials of different particle sizes. Using rolling motion to screen materials makes it easier for particles to pass through the screen, thereby improving the screening efficiency. Through rolling screening, the particle size distribution of cement product raw materials can be made more uniform, thereby improving the effects of subsequent processes (such as mixing, pressing, etc.).
[0026] The collecting mechanism comprises an A slider 12, the outer surface of which is slidably connected to the inside of the A slide groove, a collecting box 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the A slider 12, a C slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the collecting box 13, a B slider 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the C slide groove, a sieve plate 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the B slider 14, a bump 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sieve plate 15, a D slide groove is provided at the bottom of the collecting box 13, a bottom plate 18 is slidably connected to the inside of the D slide groove via a C slider 17, and a bottom plate 18 is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 18. A handle A 19 is fixedly connected to the front. After the raw materials are screened, the baffle 27 is removed, the large particles are taken out from the screening cylinder 9, and the handle A 19 is pulled to take the bottom plate 18 out of the collecting box 13. Before taking it out, a box body is placed at the bottom of the collecting box 13 to collect the smallest particles. Then, the bottom plate 18 is slid into the collecting box 13 again, and the collecting box 13 is taken out by the A slider 12. The sieve plate 15 is taken out by pulling the protrusion 16 to take out the medium particles. This method can make the screening effect more delicate.
[0027] The vibration mechanism includes a support rod 20, one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 1, an electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the support rod 20, one end of the electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected to a bracket 22, one end of the bracket 22 is fixedly connected to a connecting piece 23, one end of the connecting piece 23 is fixedly connected to a spring 24, and one end of the spring 24 is fixedly connected to a bouncing ball 25. When screening, the electric push rod 21 is started, and the electric push rod 21 drives the bracket 22 and the connecting piece 23 to move telescopically, and the connecting piece 23 drives the spring 24 and the bouncing ball 25 to bounce on the screening drum 9, vibrating the screening drum 9, which can improve the screening effect.
[0028] A threaded hole is provided at the bottom of the front side of the shell 1, and a baffle 27 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole through a fixing bolt 26. A B handle 28 is fixedly connected to the front side of the baffle 27. When screening the raw materials, the personnel first fix the baffle 27 to the shell 1 using the fixing bolt 26, which can play a shielding role during screening to prevent the raw materials from leaking.
[0029] Support columns 29 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the housing 1 on all sides, and a support plate 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 29. The support column 29 and the support plate 30 both play a supporting and fixing role to stably support the housing 1.
[0030] The bottom of the support plate 30 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 31, and the inner part of the universal wheel 31 is rotatably connected with a brake pad. The universal wheel 31 can move the housing 1 to a suitable position to improve convenience.
[0031] A stirring rod 32 is fixedly connected to the interior of the screening drum 9, and a stirring fan blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod 32. Through the setting of the stirring rod 32, when the screening drum 9 is used to screen the raw materials, the stirring rod 32 can evenly break up the raw materials, making the screening of the raw materials more delicate.
[0032] Working principle: When screening the raw materials, the personnel first fix the baffle 27 on the housing 1 with the fixing bolt 26, which can play a shielding role during screening to prevent the raw materials from leaking out. Then, the raw materials are put into the screening drum 9 from one end, and the driving motor 8 is started. The driving motor 8 drives the screening drum 9 to rotate. The screening drum 9 can screen the raw materials when rotating, and the raw materials of different particles are screened out. When the screening drum 9 is screening, the internal stirring rod 32 rotates together, and the stirring rod 32 is used to evenly disperse the raw materials, so that The raw materials are screened more finely. Subsequently, the small particles of raw materials after screening leak out from the holes of the screening cylinder 9 and fall onto the screening plate 15 of the collecting box 13, and are screened again. The smallest particles of raw materials fall into the collecting box 13. When the screening cylinder 9 rotates for screening, each rotation will pass through the cleaning rod 11. The brush on the cleaning rod 11 is used to clean the screening cylinder 9 to prevent particles from clogging the holes of the screening cylinder 9 and affecting the screening efficiency. Subsequently, during screening, the external water source is connected to the water inlet pipe 7, and the water pump 2 is started. The water pump 2 uses the water inlet pipe 7 to draw water, which flows from the water outlet pipe 3 to the connecting pipe 4, and then flows from the connecting pipe 4 to the water storage pipe 5, and then sprays from the spray head 6. The water flow is adjusted to the minimum, and the spraying state is in the form of water mist, which can reduce dust but will not wet and agglomerate the raw materials of cement products. Subsequently, the electric push rod 21 is started during screening, and the electric push rod 21 drives the bracket 22 and the connecting piece 23 to move telescopically, and the connecting piece 23 drives the spring 24 and the bouncing ball 25 to bounce on the screening drum 9, vibrating the screening drum 9. , which can improve the screening effect. Subsequently, after the raw materials are screened, the baffle 27 is removed, the large particles are taken out from the screening cylinder 9, and the A handle 19 is pulled to take the bottom plate 18 out of the collection box 13. Before taking it out, a box body is placed at the bottom of the collection box 13 to collect the smallest particles. Subsequently, the bottom plate 18 is slid into the collection box 13 again, and the collection box 13 is taken out by the A slider 12. The sieve plate 15 is taken out by pulling the protrusion 16, and the medium particles are taken out. This method can make the screening effect more delicate.
[0033] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 Based on the perspective of the person, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the invention.
[0034] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
[0035] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Mentioning "embodiment" in this article means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present embodiment application. The appearance of this phrase in various positions in the specification is not necessarily the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It can be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material screening device for cement products, characterized in that: include: A housing (1), wherein the housing (1) is provided with a slide groove A and a groove A; A screening mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the back side of the housing (1), A collecting mechanism, slidably connected to the A chute; A vibration mechanism, fixedly connected to both sides of the housing (1); A dust removal mechanism is fixedly connected to the groove A, the dust removal mechanism comprising a water pump (2) and a water storage pipe (5), wherein the input end and the output end of the water pump (2) are respectively fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (7) and a water outlet pipe (3), wherein the water outlet pipe (3) is connected to the water storage pipe (5) via a connecting pipe (4), and the water storage pipe (5) is provided with a water outlet hole for fixedly mounting a spray head (6).
2. A raw material screening device for cement products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism comprises: A drive motor (8) fixedly connected to the back side of the housing (1); A screening cylinder (9) fixedly connected to the output end spline of the driving motor (8), the screening cylinder (9) being provided with screening holes and a B slide groove; A fixed block (10) slidably connected to the B slide groove; A cleaning rod (11) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing block (10), and bristles are fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning rod (11).
3. The raw material screening device for cement products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection agencies include: A slider (12), the outer surface of which is slidably connected to the interior of the A slide groove; A collection box (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the A slide block (12), and the collection box (13) is provided with a C slide groove and a D slide groove; A sliding block (14) slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove C; A sieve plate (15) fixedly connected to one side of the B slide block (14); A projection (16) fixedly connected to the screening plate (15); A bottom plate (18), the bottom plate (18) being slidably connected to the interior of the D slide groove via a C slide block (17); A handle (19) which is fixedly connected to the base plate (18).
4. The raw material screening device for cement products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises: A support rod (20) fixedly connected to the housing (1); An electric push rod (21) fixedly connected to the support rod (20); A bracket (22) fixedly connected to the electric push rod (21); A connecting piece (23) is fixedly connected to the bracket (22); the connecting piece (23) is fixedly connected to a spring (24); one end of the spring (24) is fixedly connected to a bouncing ball (25).
5. The raw material screening device for cement products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing (1) is screwed with a baffle (27), and a B handle (28) is fixedly connected to the front of the baffle (27).
6. A raw material screening device for cement products according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support column (29) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the housing (1), and a support plate (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column (29).
7. A raw material screening device for cement products according to claim 6, characterized in that: A universal wheel (31) with a brake function is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (30).
8. The raw material screening device for cement products according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stirring device is fixedly connected to the interior of the screening cylinder (9), the stirring device comprising a stirring rod (32) and stirring blades, the stirring blades being fixedly mounted on the surface of the stirring rod (32).
Citation Information
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