An organic matter resource device based on artificial intelligence control
By adopting artificial intelligence control systems and multi-stage crushing and sorting components in the organic matter resource utilization device, the problems of low efficiency and insufficient sorting capacity of organic matter waste in the prior art are solved, and efficient automated processing and energy recovery are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411824643.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When handling organic waste, the existing devices have low crushing efficiency and do not have the ability to sort the specifications after crushing, resulting in low subsequent organic matter conversion efficiency and manual control, resulting in low energy recovery efficiency.
The organic matter resource device based on artificial intelligence control is adopted, and the device status and parameters are automatically adjusted to realize multi-level crushing and sorting processing through the artificial intelligence control system in real time. The crushing assembly is used in conjunction with the sorting assembly to realize waste re-crumbing and sorting through a screw conveyor, improving processing efficiency and energy recovery efficiency.
It improves the automation level and efficiency of the organic matter treatment process, improves the crushing efficiency and energy recovery efficiency, reduces manual intervention, and meets the subsequent treatment requirements for waste specifications.
Smart Images

Figure CN119733738A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of waste purification and energy recovery, and in particular relates to an organic matter resource utilization device based on artificial intelligence control. Background Art
[0002] Organic waste, also known as organic garbage, refers to waste containing organic components in domestic waste, mainly paper, fiber, bamboo, wood, kitchen waste, etc. More than 50% of urban domestic waste is organic waste, and it is increasing year by year, among which waste paper and waste plastics are growing the fastest.
[0003] When existing devices process organic waste, they often use a single crushing structure to crush the waste. There is a problem of low efficiency when crushing large-sized organic waste, resulting in low processing efficiency. In addition, there is a problem of not being able to sort the crushed specifications, which affects the conversion effect during subsequent organic matter conversion. At the same time, the operation of the device requires manual control, resulting in low energy recovery efficiency.
[0004] Combining the above two points of view, it is found that it is difficult to avoid the above problems at the same time when the existing devices on the market are in use, and thus it is impossible to achieve the desired effect. Therefore, we propose an organic matter resource device based on artificial intelligence control, which adopts an artificial intelligence control system to monitor and analyze various parameters of the device in real time during use, and performs multi-stage crushing and sorting of waste, thereby improving the automation level and efficiency of the entire processing process. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to propose an organic matter resource utilization device based on artificial intelligence control, which has the advantage of real-time monitoring and analysis of various parameters of the device, such as feed type, temperature, pH value, gas generation, etc., through the artificial intelligence control system, automatically adjusting the working state and parameter settings of the equipment, thereby improving the automation level and efficiency of the entire processing process, and by setting a crushing component, it can play a multi-stage crushing of waste, and gradually crush the waste to the required specifications through multiple crushing stages. In particular, when crushing large-sized waste, the crushing efficiency can be improved and the occurrence of blockage can be reduced. Through the set sorting component, the sorting component can be used in conjunction with a screw conveyor, so that waste that meets the subsequent processing specifications can be discharged through an organic matter conveying pump, and waste that does not meet the specifications will be returned to the crushing component through the screw conveyor for re-crushing, thereby meeting the subsequent waste treatment requirements and improving energy recovery efficiency and quality.
[0006] The above technical purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: an organic matter resource utilization device based on artificial intelligence control, including a crushing mechanism, an organic matter conveying pump, an organic matter conversion device and an artificial intelligence control system, the crushing mechanism includes a shell, the top of the shell is bolted with a crushing component, and the bottom of the shell is provided with a sorting component, the crushing component is used in conjunction with the sorting component, the left side of the shell is bolted with a screw conveyor, and the screw conveyor is used in conjunction with the crushing component and the sorting component respectively, the organic matter conveying pump is respectively connected to the shell and the organic matter conversion device, the artificial intelligence control system is bolted to the front side of the organic matter conversion device, and is electrically connected to the crushing mechanism, the organic matter conveying pump and the organic matter conversion device respectively.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the artificial intelligence control system can monitor and analyze various parameters of the device in real time, such as feed type, temperature, pH value, gas generation, etc., and automatically adjust the working status and parameter settings of the equipment, so as to improve the automation level and efficiency of the entire processing process. In addition, by setting up a crushing component, the waste can be crushed in multiple stages, and the waste can be gradually crushed to the required specifications through multiple crushing stages. In particular, when crushing large-sized waste, the crushing efficiency can be improved and the occurrence of blockage can be reduced. By setting up a sorting component, the sorting component can be used in conjunction with a screw conveyor, so that the waste that meets the subsequent processing specifications can be discharged through the organic matter conveying pump, and the waste that does not meet the specifications will be returned to the crushing component through the screw conveyor for re-crushing, thereby meeting the subsequent waste treatment requirements and improving energy recovery efficiency and quality.
[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the crushing assembly includes a guide plate, the guide plate is bolted to the top inside the shell, and two partitions are bolted to the top of the guide plate, the bottom of the rear partition is notched, a pressing space is formed between the opposite sides of the two partitions, and a pressing part is slidably arranged inside the pressing space, a combing barrel is rotatably connected to the rear side of the top of the guide plate, and a plurality of combing rods are welded in a ring shape on the surface of the combing barrel, a crushing piece is bolted to the bottom of the guide plate, and transmission wheels are sleeved on the right sides of the crushing piece and the combing barrel, and a transmission belt is wound between the surfaces of the two transmission wheels.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, by setting up a crushing assembly, the crushing parts can be driven to rotate by the driving device, and the combing tube and the combing rod can be driven to rotate synchronously under the action of the transmission wheel and the transmission belt, so that the waste on the guide plate can be orderly moved to the pressing space, and the waste can be initially crushed by the pressing parts, and the large-sized ones can be initially crushed into small-sized ones, so that it is convenient for the subsequent crushing parts to crush the waste into the required specifications, thereby achieving the purpose of multi-stage crushing of the waste, thereby improving the subsequent processing effect and preventing the occurrence of crushing blockage.
[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the pressing part includes a mounting seat, the mounting seat is bolted to the front side of the top of the shell, and a stepper motor is bolted to the left side of the top of the mounting seat, the output end of the stepper motor is bolted to a U-shaped frame, and the right side of the U-shaped frame is rotatably connected to the mounting seat through a bearing seat, a rotating sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the U-shaped frame, and a connecting rod is bolted to the bottom of the rotating sleeve, the bottom of the connecting rod extends to the inside of the pressing space and is rotatably connected to a pressing plate, and a plurality of pressing teeth are welded to the bottom of the pressing plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting up a pressing part, the U-shaped frame can be driven to rotate by a stepper motor, so that the rotating sleeve drives the connecting rod to move in a circular curve, thereby driving the pressing plate and the pressing teeth to move reciprocatingly up and down, so that the pressing teeth can perform preliminary pressing and crushing processing on the waste, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the subsequent crushing parts on the waste.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the interior of the guide plate is arranged in a hole shape and is used in conjunction with the pressing space and the crushing piece respectively.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the inside of the guide plate is provided with holes, so that the waste after the initial crushing can be easily entered into the crushing piece for secondary crushing.
[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the crushing part includes a fixed frame, the fixed frame is bolted to the bottom of the guide plate, two crushing rollers are rotatably connected inside the fixed frame, and a plurality of fixed teeth are bolted to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame, a plurality of movable teeth are welded on the surface of the crushing roller in a ring shape, and the movable teeth are located between two adjacent fixed teeth, and the two movable teeth on the front and rear sides are staggered, connecting shafts are bolted to both sides of the crushing tube, and the connecting shaft extends to the outside of the side close to the inner wall of the fixed frame, a driving gear is sleeved on the surface of the right connecting shaft, and the two driving gears are meshed with each other, and the left connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the shell through a bearing seat.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting up a crushing piece, the connecting shaft on the front side can be driven to rotate through an external driving device, and the driving gear on the front side can be driven to rotate synchronously. By utilizing the meshing between the two driving gears, the two crushing rollers can be rotated synchronously, and the movable teeth can be driven to rotate in the fixed teeth synchronously. When the two crushing rollers are engaged with each other, the waste can be crushed for the second time, thereby improving the subsequent processing efficiency.
[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: the sorting component includes a screening component, which is arranged at the bottom inside the shell, and the left sides of the front and rear sides of the screening component are rotatably connected with support plates, and the bottom of the support plates is bolted to the inner wall of the shell, the right side of the bottom of the screening component is bolted with a pushing component, and an output shaft is arranged inside the pushing component, the right side of the output shaft is bolted with a driving motor, and the driving motor is located at the bottom of the right side of the shell.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme and setting up a sorting component, the output shaft can be driven to rotate by a driving motor, so that the output shaft can synchronously drive the pushing member to move, so that the pushing member pushes the right end of the screening member to rise, and rotates with the connection with the support plate as the axis point, which can make the screening member vibrate to a certain extent, thereby accelerating the sorting efficiency of the waste after crushing, and the waste that does not meet the specifications of the screening member can enter the screw conveyor under the up and down movement of the screening member and return to the crushing component for re-crushing, while the waste that meets the specifications can be discharged through the organic matter conveying pump, thereby meeting the subsequent waste treatment requirements and improving the energy recovery efficiency and quality.
[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: the screening element includes a fixed sieve plate, a movable sieve plate is arranged on the top of the fixed sieve plate, and a plurality of evenly distributed sieve holes are opened inside the fixed sieve plate and the movable sieve plate, and the top and bottom sieve holes are used in coordination with each other, a fixed block is bolted to the right side of the fixed sieve plate, and an electric cylinder is bolted to the top of the left side of the fixed block, and the left side of the electric cylinder is bolted to the movable sieve plate.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up screening elements, waste can be sorted and processed through the sieve holes in the fixed sieve plate and the movable sieve plate, and the movable sieve plate can be driven to make a certain displacement on the fixed sieve plate by the extension and retraction of the electric cylinder, so that a certain displacement is generated between the top and bottom sieve holes, thereby changing the size of the screening channel to meet the screening requirements of different specifications and making the screening of waste flexible.
[0020] The present invention is further configured as follows: the pushing member includes a connecting frame, the connecting frame is bolted to the bottom of the fixed screen plate, and a moving rod is bolted to the bottom of the connecting frame, the surface of the moving rod is sleeved with a limiting sleeve, and one end of the limiting sleeve is bolted to the inner wall of the shell, the bottom of the moving rod is bolted with a lifting roller, and the bottom of the lifting roller is in rolling contact with a cam, the cam is sleeved on the surface of the output shaft, the bottom of the surface of the moving rod is sleeved with a reset spring, and the reset spring is connected to the limiting sleeve and the lifting roller on one side respectively.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, a pushing member is set, and the cam is driven to rotate through the output shaft. When the raised part of the cam contacts the lifting roller during rotation, the lifting roller and the moving rod are pushed upward, and the reset spring is contracted. The right end of the screening element can be pushed upward through the connecting frame. When the raised part of the cam is separated from the lifting roller, the elasticity of the reset spring is used to reset the lifting roller and the moving rod, thereby moving the right end of the screening element downward. Therefore, under the continuous rotation of the cam, the right end of the screening element can move back and forth up and down, thereby realizing the reciprocating swing of the screening element and improving the screening efficiency of the screening element.
[0022] The present invention is further configured as follows: an insulation layer is provided inside the organic matter conversion device, and a steam channel is connected to the right side of the organic matter conversion device, an air lift pipe is provided inside the organic matter conversion device, and a recoil part is installed at the outlet of the air lift pipe, and the recoil part is a deflector cap or a 100°-180° elbow.
[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the heat loss inside the organic matter conversion device can be reduced by setting up a thermal insulation layer, and by setting up a steam channel on the organic matter conversion device, steam can be injected into it for heating, thereby maintaining the required temperature, and a recoil part is installed at the outlet of the gas lift pipe, which can achieve the effect of recoil of the feed liquid.
[0024] The present invention is further configured as follows: the artificial intelligence control system includes but is not limited to a temperature sensor, a pH sensor, a gas volume monitor, etc., and the temperature sensor, the pH sensor, and the gas volume monitor are all arranged inside the organic matter conversion device.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, an artificial intelligence control system including but not limited to temperature sensors, pH sensors, gas volume monitors and other measuring instruments is set up to monitor and analyze various parameters of the device in real time, such as feed type, temperature, pH value, gas generation, etc., and automatically adjust the working state of the equipment and the effect of parameter settings, thereby improving the automation level and efficiency of the entire processing process.
[0026] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] 1. By setting up the crushing components, the waste can be crushed in multiple stages, and the waste can be gradually crushed to the required specifications through multiple crushing stages. Especially when crushing large-sized waste, the crushing efficiency can be improved and the occurrence of blockage can be reduced;
[0028] 2. By setting up a sorting component, the sorting component can be used in conjunction with a screw conveyor, so that waste that meets the subsequent processing specifications can be discharged through an organic matter conveying pump, while waste that does not meet the specifications will be returned to the crushing component through the screw conveyor for re-crushing, thereby meeting the subsequent waste treatment requirements and improving energy recovery efficiency and quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a crushing mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pusher of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a screening element of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the crushing assembly and the shell of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressed part of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the crushing piece structure of the present invention.
[0036] Figure numerals: 1, crushing mechanism; 2, crushing assembly; 21, guide plate; 22, partition; 23, pressing piece; 231, mounting seat; 232, stepping motor; 233, U-shaped frame; 234, rotating sleeve; 235, connecting rod; 236, pressing plate; 237, pressing teeth; 24, combing tube; 25, combing rod; 26, crushing piece; 261, fixed frame; 262, crushing roller; 263, fixed teeth; 264, movable teeth; 265, connecting shaft; 266, driving gear; 27, transmission wheel; 28, transmission Belt; 3. Sorting component; 31. Screening element; 311. Fixed screen plate; 312. Movable screen plate; 313. Screen hole; 314. Fixed block; 315. Electric cylinder; 32. Support plate; 33. Pusher; 331. Connecting frame; 332. Moving rod; 333. Limit sleeve; 334. Lifting roller; 335. Reset spring; 336. Cam; 34. Output shaft; 35. Driving motor; 4. Shell; 5. Organic matter conveying pump; 6. Organic matter conversion device; 7. Artificial intelligence control system; 8. Screw conveyor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0038] Embodiment 1:
[0039] refer to Figure 1-4, an organic matter resource device based on artificial intelligence control, including a crushing mechanism 1, an organic matter delivery pump 5, an organic matter conversion device 6 and an artificial intelligence control system 7, the crushing mechanism 1 includes a shell 4, a crushing component 2 is bolted to the top of the shell 4, and a sorting component 3 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 4, the crushing component 2 is used in conjunction with the sorting component 3, a screw conveyor 8 is bolted to the left side of the shell 4, and the screw conveyor 8 is used in conjunction with the crushing component 2 and the sorting component 3 respectively, the organic matter delivery pump 5 is connected to the shell 4 and the organic matter conversion device 6 respectively, the artificial intelligence control system 7 is bolted to the front side of the organic matter conversion device 6, and is electrically connected to the crushing mechanism 1, the organic matter delivery pump 5 and the organic matter conversion device 6 respectively, through the provided sorting component 3, the sorting component 3 can be used in conjunction with the screw conveyor 8, so that the waste that meets the subsequent processing specifications can be discharged through the organic matter delivery pump 5, and the waste that does not meet the specifications will be returned to the crushing component 2 through the screw conveyor 8 for re-crushing, thereby meeting the subsequent waste treatment requirements and improving the energy recovery efficiency and quality.
[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, the sorting component 3 includes a screening component 31, which is arranged at the bottom of the shell 4, and the left sides of the front and rear sides of the screening component 31 are rotatably connected with support plates 32, and the bottom of the support plate 32 is bolted to the inner wall of the shell 4, and the right side of the bottom of the screening component 31 is bolted with a pusher 33, and the inside of the pusher 33 is provided with an output shaft 34, and the right side of the output shaft 34 is bolted with a drive motor 35, and the drive motor 35 is at the bottom of the right side of the shell 4. By setting the sorting component 3, the output shaft 34 can be driven to rotate by the drive motor 35, so that the output shaft 34 The pushing member 33 is driven to move synchronously, so that the pushing member 33 pushes the right end of the screening member 31 to rise, and rotates with the connection with the support plate 32 as the axis point, which can make the screening member 31 vibrate to a certain extent, thereby accelerating the sorting efficiency of the waste after crushing, and the waste that does not meet the specifications of the screening member 31 can enter the screw conveyor 8 and return to the crushing component 2 for re-crushing under the up and down movement of the screening member 31, and the waste that meets the specifications can be discharged through the organic matter conveying pump 5, thereby meeting the subsequent waste treatment requirements and improving the energy recovery efficiency and quality.
[0041] like Figure 4As shown, the screening element 31 includes a fixed screen plate 311, a movable screen plate 312 is arranged on the top of the fixed screen plate 311, and a plurality of evenly distributed screen holes 313 are opened inside the fixed screen plate 311 and the movable screen plate 312, and the top and bottom two screen holes 313 are used in conjunction with each other, a fixed block 314 is bolted to the right side of the fixed screen plate 311, and an electric cylinder 315 is bolted to the top of the left side of the fixed block 314, and the left side of the electric cylinder 315 is bolted to the movable screen plate 312. By setting the screening element 31, waste can be sorted and processed through the sieve holes 313 in the fixed screen plate 311 and the movable screen plate 312, and the extension and retraction of the electric cylinder 315 can drive the movable screen plate 312 to make a certain displacement on the fixed screen plate 311, so that a certain displacement is generated between the top and bottom two screen holes 313, so that the size of the screening channel can be changed to meet the screening requirements of different specifications, so that the screening of waste can be flexible.
[0042] like Figure 3 As shown, the pushing member 33 includes a connecting frame 331, which is bolted to the bottom of the fixed screen plate 311, and a moving rod 332 is bolted to the bottom of the connecting frame 331, and a limiting sleeve 333 is sleeved on the surface of the moving rod 332, and one end of the limiting sleeve 333 is bolted to the inner wall of the shell 4, and a lifting roller 334 is bolted to the bottom of the moving rod 332, and a cam 336 is rolled in contact with the bottom of the lifting roller 334, and the cam 336 is sleeved on the surface of the output shaft 34, and a return spring 335 is sleeved on the bottom of the surface of the moving rod 332, and the side of the return spring 335 close to the limiting sleeve 333 and the lifting roller 334 is respectively connected to the two. By setting the pushing member 33, through the output The output shaft 34 drives the cam 336 to rotate. When the raised part of the cam 336 contacts the lifting roller 334 during the rotation, the lifting roller 334 and the moving rod 332 are pushed upward, and the reset spring 335 is contracted. The right end of the screening element 31 can be pushed upward through the connecting frame 331. When the raised part of the cam 336 is separated from the lifting roller 334, the elasticity of the reset spring 335 is used to reset the lifting roller 334 and the moving rod 332, so that the right end of the screening element 31 moves downward. Therefore, under the continuous rotation of the cam 336, the right end of the screening element 31 can move back and forth up and down, thereby realizing the reciprocating swing of the screening element 31 and improving the screening efficiency of the screening element 31.
[0043] like Figure 1As shown, a heat preservation layer is provided inside the organic matter conversion device 6, and a steam channel is connected to the right side of the organic matter conversion device 6, a gas lift pipe is provided inside the organic matter conversion device 6, and a recoil portion is installed at the outlet of the gas lift pipe, and the recoil portion is a deflection cap or a 100°-180° elbow. By setting the heat preservation layer, the heat loss inside the organic matter conversion device 6 can be reduced, and by setting the steam channel on the organic matter conversion device 6, steam can be injected into it for heating, so as to maintain it at the required temperature, and the recoil portion is installed at the outlet of the gas lift pipe, which can achieve the effect of recoil of the feed liquid.
[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, the artificial intelligence control system 7 includes but is not limited to temperature sensors, pH sensors, gas volume monitors, etc., and the temperature sensors, pH sensors, and gas volume monitors are all arranged inside the organic matter conversion device 6. By setting the artificial intelligence control system 7 including but not limited to temperature sensors, pH sensors, gas volume monitors and other measuring instruments, it can monitor and analyze various parameters of the device in real time, such as feed type, temperature, pH value, gas generation, etc., automatically adjust the working state of the equipment and the effect of parameter settings, thereby improving the automation level and efficiency of the entire processing process.
[0045] The use process is briefly described as follows: waste is put into the shell 4 and crushed by the crushing assembly 2, and the crushed waste falls onto the movable screen plate 312, and at the same time, the output shaft 34 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 35, so that the output shaft 34 synchronously drives the cam 336 to rotate. When the cam 336 rotates, its raised part contacts with the lifting roller 334, which pushes the lifting roller 334 and the moving rod 332 to move upward, and the return spring 335 contracts, and the right end of the screening element 31 can be pushed upward through the connecting frame 331, and the screening element 31 is rotated with the connection with the support plate 32 as the axis point. When the raised part of the cam 336 is separated from the lifting roller 334, the elasticity of the return spring 335 is used to reset the lifting roller 334 and the moving rod 332, so that the right end of the screening element 31 moves downward. Therefore, under the continuous rotation of the cam 336, The right end of the screening element 31 can move up and down reciprocatingly, so that waste that does not meet the specifications of the screening element 31 can enter the screw conveyor 8 under the up and down movement of the screening element 31 and return to the crushing component 2 for re-crushing, while waste that meets the specifications can be discharged through the organic matter conveying pump 5 and enter the organic matter conversion device 6 for treatment. The organic matter is converted into useful products by microbial decomposition, anaerobic digestion or other chemical reactions. In this process, the organic matter is decomposed under anaerobic conditions to produce methane and other gases. These gases can be used as energy, such as generating electricity or heat energy. In addition, the residue can be used as high-quality fertilizer. This process is monitored and analyzed in real time by the artificial intelligence control system 7, including various parameters of the device, such as feed type, temperature, pH value, gas generation, etc., to automatically adjust the working state and parameter settings of the equipment.
[0046] Embodiment 2:
[0047] refer to Figure 5-7 , including a crushing mechanism 1, an organic matter delivery pump 5, an organic matter conversion device 6 and an artificial intelligence control system 7. The crushing mechanism 1 includes a shell 4, a crushing component 2 is bolted to the top of the shell 4, and a sorting component 3 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 4, the crushing component 2 is used in conjunction with the sorting component 3, a screw conveyor 8 is bolted to the left side of the shell 4, and the screw conveyor 8 is used in conjunction with the crushing component 2 and the sorting component 3 respectively, the organic matter delivery pump 5 is connected to the shell 4 and the organic matter conversion device 6 respectively, the artificial intelligence control system 7 is bolted to the front side of the organic matter conversion device 6, and is electrically connected to the crushing mechanism 1, the organic matter delivery pump 5 and the organic matter conversion device 6 respectively, by setting the crushing component 2, the waste can be crushed in multiple stages, and the waste can be gradually crushed to the required specifications through multiple crushing stages, especially when crushing large-sized waste, the crushing efficiency can be improved and the occurrence of blockage can be reduced.
[0048] like Figure 5 As shown, the crushing assembly 2 includes a guide plate 21, which is bolted to the top of the shell 4, and two partitions 22 are bolted to the top of the guide plate 21, and the bottom of the rear partition 22 is notched, and a pressing space is formed between the two opposite sides of the two partitions 22, and a pressing member 23 is slidably arranged inside the pressing space, and a combing barrel 24 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the top of the guide plate 21, and a plurality of combing rods 25 are welded to the surface of the combing barrel 24 in an annular shape, and a crushing member 26 is bolted to the bottom of the guide plate 21, and a transmission wheel 27 is sleeved on the right side of the crushing member 26 and the combing barrel 24, and the two transmission wheels A transmission belt 28 is wound between the surfaces of 27. By setting up the crushing component 2, the crushing piece 26 can be driven to rotate by the driving device, and the combing tube 24 and the combing rod 25 can be driven to rotate synchronously under the action of the transmission wheel 27 and the transmission belt 28, so that the waste on the guide plate 21 is orderly moved to the pressing space, and the waste is preliminarily crushed by the pressing piece 23, and the large-sized waste is preliminarily crushed into small-sized waste, so that it is convenient for the subsequent crushing piece 26 to crush the waste into the required size, thereby achieving the purpose of multi-stage crushing of the waste, thereby improving the subsequent processing effect and preventing the occurrence of crushing blockage.
[0049] like Figure 6As shown, the pressing member 23 includes a mounting seat 231, the mounting seat 231 is bolted to the front side of the top of the housing 4, and a stepper motor 232 is bolted to the left side of the top of the mounting seat 231, a U-shaped frame 233 is bolted to the output end of the stepper motor 232, and the right side of the U-shaped frame 233 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 231 through a bearing seat, a rotating sleeve 234 is sleeved on the surface of the U-shaped frame 233, and a connecting rod 235 is bolted to the bottom of the rotating sleeve 234, and the bottom of the connecting rod 235 extends to the pressing space A pressing plate 236 is rotatably connected to the inside of the pressing plate 236, and a plurality of pressing teeth 237 are welded to the bottom of the pressing plate 236. By setting the pressing piece 23, the U-shaped frame 233 can be driven to rotate by the stepping motor 232, so that the rotating sleeve 234 drives the connecting rod 235 to move in a circular curve, thereby driving the pressing plate 236 and the pressing teeth 237 to reciprocate up and down, so that the pressing teeth 237 perform preliminary pressing and crushing processing on the waste, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the subsequent crushing piece 26 on the waste.
[0050] like Figure 6 As shown, the interior of the guide plate 21 is arranged in a hole shape, and is used in conjunction with the pressing space and the crushing element 26 respectively. The interior of the guide plate 21 is arranged in a hole shape, so that the waste after the initial crushing can be easily entered into the crushing element 26 for secondary crushing.
[0051] like Figure 7 As shown, the crushing member 26 includes a fixed frame 261, which is bolted to the bottom of the guide plate 21. Two crushing rollers 262 are rotatably connected inside the fixed frame 261, and a plurality of fixed teeth 263 are bolted to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame 261. A plurality of movable teeth 264 are welded to the surface of the crushing roller 262 in an annular shape, and the movable teeth 264 are located between two adjacent fixed teeth 263. The two movable teeth 264 on the front and rear sides are staggered. A connecting shaft 265 is bolted to both sides of the crushing tube, and the connecting shaft 265 extends to the outside of the fixed frame 261 on one side close to the inner wall of the fixed frame 261, and the right connecting shaft A driving gear 266 is sleeved on the surface of 265, and the two driving gears 266 are meshed with each other. The left connecting shaft 265 is rotatably connected to the shell 4 through a bearing seat. By setting a crushing piece 26, the front connecting shaft 265 can be driven to rotate by an external driving device, and the front driving gear 266 can be driven to rotate synchronously. By utilizing the meshing between the two driving gears 266, the two crushing rollers 262 can be rotated synchronously, and the movable teeth 264 can be driven to rotate in the fixed teeth 263 synchronously. When the two crushing rollers 262 are meshed with each other, the waste can be crushed for the second time, thereby improving the subsequent processing efficiency.
[0052] Brief description of the use process: The crushing element 26 is driven to rotate by the driving device, and the combing tube 24 and the combing rod 25 are driven to rotate synchronously under the action of the transmission wheel 27 and the transmission belt 28, so that the waste on the guide plate 21 is orderly moved to the pressing space, and the U-shaped frame 233 is driven to rotate by the stepping motor 232, so that the rotating sleeve 234 drives the connecting rod 235 to move in a circular curve, thereby driving the pressing plate 236 and the pressing teeth 237 to reciprocate up and down, so that the pressing teeth 237 perform preliminary pressing and crushing treatment on the waste, and the pressed and crushed waste enters between the two crushing rollers 262, and the front connecting shaft 265 is driven to rotate by the external driving device, and the front driving gear 266 is driven to rotate synchronously, and the meshing between the two driving gears 266 can make the two crushing rollers 262 rotate synchronously, and synchronously drive the movable teeth 264 to rotate in the fixed teeth 263, and the two crushing rollers 262 are engaged with each other to crush the waste for the second time, and the crushed waste falls onto the sorting component 3 for sorting treatment.
[0053] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. An organic matter resource utilization device based on artificial intelligence control, comprising a crushing mechanism (1), an organic matter delivery pump (5), an organic matter conversion device (6) and an artificial intelligence control system (7), characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (1) comprises a shell (4), a crushing component (2) is bolted to the top of the shell (4), and a sorting component (3) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (4), the crushing component (2) and the sorting component (3) are used in conjunction with each other, a screw conveyor (8) is bolted to the left side of the shell (4), and the screw conveyor (8) is used in conjunction with the crushing component (2) and the sorting component (3), respectively, the organic matter delivery pump (5) is connected to the shell (4) and the organic matter conversion device (6), respectively, and the artificial intelligence control system (7) is bolted to the front side of the organic matter conversion device (6), and is electrically connected to the crushing mechanism (1), the organic matter delivery pump (5) and the organic matter conversion device (6), respectively.
2. The organic matter resource recycling device based on artificial intelligence control according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The crushing assembly (2) comprises a guide plate (21), wherein the guide plate (21) is bolted to the top of the shell (4), and two partitions (22) are bolted to the top of the guide plate (21), and the bottom of the rear partition (22) is provided with a notch, and a pressing space is formed between the two opposite sides of the two partitions (22), and a pressing member (23) is slidably provided inside the pressing space, and a combing tube (24) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the top of the guide plate (21), and a plurality of combing rods (25) are welded to the surface of the combing tube (24) in a ring shape, and a crushing member (26) is bolted to the bottom of the guide plate (21), and a transmission wheel (27) is sleeved on the right side of the crushing member (26) and the combing tube (24), and a transmission belt (28) is wound between the surfaces of the two transmission wheels (27).
3. The organic matter resource recycling device based on artificial intelligence control according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The pressing member (23) comprises a mounting seat (231), the mounting seat (231) is bolted to the front side of the top of the housing (4), and a stepper motor (232) is bolted to the left side of the top of the mounting seat (231), a U-shaped frame (233) is bolted to the output end of the stepper motor (232), and the right side of the U-shaped frame (233) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (231) through a bearing seat, a rotating sleeve (234) is sleeved on the surface of the U-shaped frame (233), and a connecting rod (235) is bolted to the bottom of the rotating sleeve (234), the bottom of the connecting rod (235) extends to the inside of the pressing space and is rotatably connected to a pressing plate (236), and a plurality of pressing teeth (237) are welded to the bottom of the pressing plate (236).
4. The organic matter resource recycling device based on artificial intelligence control according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The interior of the guide plate (21) is arranged in a hole shape and is used in conjunction with the pressing space and the crushing piece (26) respectively.
5. The organic matter resource recycling device based on artificial intelligence control according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The crushing member (26) comprises a fixed frame (261), the fixed frame (261) is bolted to the bottom of the guide plate (21), two crushing rollers (262) are rotatably connected inside the fixed frame (261), and a plurality of fixed teeth (263) are bolted to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame (261), a plurality of movable teeth (264) are welded to the surface of the crushing roller (262) in an annular shape, and the movable teeth (264) are located between two adjacent fixed teeth (263), and the two movable teeth (264) on the front and rear sides are staggered, and the two sides of the crushing tube are bolted to connecting shafts (265), and the connecting shaft (265) extends to the outside of the fixing frame (261) near the inner wall, and the surface of the right connecting shaft (265) is sleeved with a driving gear (266), and the two driving gears (266) are meshed, and the left connecting shaft (265) is rotatably connected to the housing (4) through a bearing seat.
6. The organic matter resource recycling device based on artificial intelligence control according to claim 5 is characterized by: The sorting component (3) comprises a screening element (31), the screening element (31) is arranged at the bottom of the housing (4), and the left sides of the front and rear sides of the screening element (31) are rotatably connected to support plates (32), and the bottom of the support plate (32) is bolted to the inner wall of the housing (4), the right side of the bottom of the screening element (31) is bolted to a pusher (33), and an output shaft (34) is arranged inside the pusher (33), the right side of the output shaft (34) is bolted to a drive motor (35), and the drive motor (35) is located at the bottom of the right side of the housing (4).
7. The organic matter resource recycling device based on artificial intelligence control according to claim 6 is characterized by: The screening element (31) comprises a fixed screen plate (311), a movable screen plate (312) is arranged on the top of the fixed screen plate (311), and a plurality of evenly distributed screen holes (313) are provided inside the fixed screen plate (311) and the movable screen plate (312), and the two screen holes (313) at the top and bottom are used in coordination with each other, a fixed block (314) is bolted to the right side of the fixed screen plate (311), and an electric cylinder (315) is bolted to the top of the left side of the fixed block (314), and the left side of the electric cylinder (315) is bolted to the movable screen plate (312).
8. The organic matter resource recycling device based on artificial intelligence control according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The pushing member (33) comprises a connecting frame (331), the connecting frame (331) is bolted to the bottom of the fixed screen plate (311), and a moving rod (332) is bolted to the bottom of the connecting frame (331), a limiting sleeve (333) is sleeved on the surface of the moving rod (332), and one end of the limiting sleeve (333) is bolted to the inner wall of the shell (4), a lifting roller (334) is bolted to the bottom of the moving rod (332), and a cam (336) is rollingly contacted at the bottom of the lifting roller (334), and the cam (336) is sleeved on the surface of the output shaft (34), and a reset spring (335) is sleeved on the bottom of the surface of the moving rod (332), and the reset spring (335) is respectively connected to the limiting sleeve (333) and the lifting roller (334) on one side thereof.
9. The organic matter resource recycling device based on artificial intelligence control according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The organic matter conversion device (6) is provided with a heat-insulating layer inside, and the right side of the organic matter conversion device (6) is connected with a steam channel. The organic matter conversion device (6) is provided with a gas lift pipe inside, and a recoil portion is installed at the outlet of the gas lift pipe, and the recoil portion is a deflection cap or a 100°-180° elbow.
10. The organic matter resource recycling device based on artificial intelligence control according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The artificial intelligence control system (7) includes but is not limited to a temperature sensor, a pH sensor, a gas volume monitor, etc., and the temperature sensor, the pH sensor, and the gas volume monitor are all arranged inside the organic matter conversion device (6).
Citation Information
Cited By
Traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing equipment and traditional Chinese medicinal material re-treatment crushing method
CN120394130A