Side edge fixing type metal mold

By adopting structures such as T-shaped racks and magnetic springs in metal molds, the knocking vibration of the inner side wall of the mold and the micro displacement of the metal parts are achieved, which solves the problems of demolding difficulties and incomplete mold cleaning, improves the demolding efficiency and mold life, and expands the scope of application.

CN119733784AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01GUANGZHOU ENSUCHENG ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510044014.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-10
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the release of existing metal molds, due to the strong adhesion of the surface of the molded metal parts, the demolding effect is affected, and the mold surface is not cleaned in time, which is prone to corrosion and damage, shortening the service life.

Method used

A side fixed metal mold is designed, using structures such as T-shaped rack, first gear and concave plate rack. The motor drives the moving rack to accelerate movement, drives the rocker to rotate, and uses the lever to knock and vibrate the inner side wall of the mold to improve the demolding efficiency; at the same time, the wedge block and the push column slide are driven by magnetic springs and displacement sensors to help the metal parts be demolded, and the mold is cleaned by cleaning the cleaning plate and flushing nozzle.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the demolding efficiency of metal molds, reduces the risk of dirt and corrosion on the surface of the mold, extends the service life of the mold, and expands the scope of application of the mold cavity size.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a side fixed type metal mold which comprises a base, fixed mold plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the base, movable mold plates are symmetrically and slidably connected to the base, a plurality of cavities are formed in the inner walls of the movable mold plates, a convex groove is formed in the inner wall of one of the cavities, and the convex groove is formed in the inner wall of the other cavity. T-shaped racks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the convex grooves, the inner walls of the multiple cavities jointly penetrate through and are rotationally connected with a rotating rod, multiple first gears are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod, and multiple sets of lifting mechanisms for improving the demolding efficiency are arranged in the cavities. Through the arrangement of structures such as a T-shaped rack, a first gear and a concave plate rack, the other end of a warping plate can drive a knocking block to knock the inner side wall of a cavity by utilizing the amplification effect of a lever mechanism on force, so that in the demolding process of a metal mold, the mold is knocked and vibrated, and the demolding effect of the mold is improved. The separation of a metal forming workpiece at the mold cavity part of the movable mold plate is facilitated, and the demolding effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal molds, and in particular to a side-fixed metal mold. Background Art

[0002] After searching, the patent document with application number CN202222749005.7 is as follows: A side-fixed metal mold, including a metal mold assembly, the metal mold assembly includes a metal mold bottom plate, and also includes metal mold fixing plates located on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the metal mold bottom plate, the left and right sides between the two metal mold fixing plates are installed with metal mold movable side plates, and the metal mold movable side plates are slidably connected to the metal mold fixing plates, and the side adjustment components for adjusting the metal mold movable side plates are installed on both sides of the outside of the metal mold assembly, and the side adjustment components are slidably connected to the metal mold assembly through a fixed frame and a movable component. By adding movable side plates to the metal mold, the side fixing and adjustment of the metal mold are more convenient and quick, but there are also some shortcomings, such as:

[0003] When the metal mold is demolding, the demolding effect is often affected due to the large adhesion on the surface of the formed metal part. In addition, if the metal mold is not cleaned in time after use, there is a risk of corrosion and damage to the mold surface by dirt, thereby reducing the service life of the metal mold.

[0004] For this purpose, we propose a side-fixed metal mold. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and to propose a side fixed metal mold.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A side-fixed metal mold comprises a base, a fixed template is symmetrically fixedly installed on the base, a movable template is symmetrically slidably connected to the base, a plurality of cavities are provided on the inner wall of the movable template, a convex groove is provided on the inner wall of one of the cavities, a T-shaped rack is slidably connected to the inner wall of the convex groove, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of cavities, a plurality of first gears are fixedly connected to the side walls of the rotating rod, and a plurality of lifting mechanisms are provided inside the cavities to improve demoulding efficiency;

[0008] Each group of the lifting mechanisms includes a first rack slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, each inner wall of the cavity is rotatably connected to a second gear, the inner wall of the cavity is slidably connected to a concave plate rack, the inner wall of one end of the concave plate rack is rotatably connected to a speed gear, the inner wall of the cavity is fixedly connected to a static rack, the inner wall of the cavity is slidably connected to a moving rack, one end of the moving rack is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the inner wall of the cavity is rotatably connected to a seesaw via a circular axis, one end of the seesaw is fixedly connected to a knocking block, and the other end of the seesaw is provided with a rectangular hole.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of ejection columns are slidably connected through the inner wall of the cavity, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the ejection column, the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable template, a wedge-shaped hole is provided on the top wall of the ejection column, the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped hole is embedded with a wedge block slidably connected, the wedge block is slidably connected to the adjacent first rack side wall, the first rack side wall is provided with a plurality of grooves, a displacement sensor is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the convex groove, a mating groove is provided on the side wall of the wedge block, the mating groove is a convex structure, and the inner wall of the mating groove is elastically connected to a T-shaped plate through a plurality of magnetic springs.

[0010] Preferably, one of the T-shaped racks is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod at the top, a front rack is slidably connected to the side wall of the first connecting rod, a return spring is sleeved and fixedly connected to the side wall of the front rack, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting rod; the other T-shaped rack is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod at the top wall, a rear rack is slidably connected to the side wall of the second connecting rod, a return spring is sleeved and fixedly connected to the side wall of the rear rack, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, a support frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to the base, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the top plate, and a driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom wall of the top plate is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the inner side wall of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a matching gear, the top wall of the top plate is slidably connected to two vertical racks, the bottom ends of the vertical racks are commonly fixedly connected to a cleaning plate, the cleaning plate is a U-shaped structure, and the side walls of the cleaning plate are obliquely installed with multiple flushing nozzles.

[0013] Preferably, the mating gear is meshingly connected with the vertical rack, the side walls of the front rack and the rear rack are fixedly connected with toothed belts, and the toothed belts are meshingly connected with the adjacent mating gear.

[0014] Preferably, the front rack is meshed and connected with the driving gear, the rear rack is meshed and connected with the driving gear, and the rear rack and the front rack are respectively arranged on both sides of the driving gear.

[0015] Preferably, the T-shaped rack is meshedly connected with the adjacent first gear, the first gear is meshedly connected with the first rack, the first rack is meshedly connected with the second gear, and the second gear is meshedly connected with the concave plate rack.

[0016] Preferably, the speed-multiplying gear is meshedly connected with the stationary rack, the speed-multiplying gear is meshedly connected with the movable rack, the limit rod slides against the inner wall of the rectangular hole, and the top wall of the base is symmetrically fixedly connected with the limit block.

[0017] Preferably, the displacement sensor is electrically connected to the magnetic spring, the T-shaped plate is inserted and connected to one of the grooves after sliding a certain distance, and the tooth group on the side of the first rack is intermittently arranged.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0019] 1. Turn on the motor, and by setting up structures such as a T-shaped rack, a first gear, and a concave plate rack, multiple movable racks move at a doubled speed, and the limit rod and the rectangular hole drive the seesaw to rotate quickly, and then use the force amplification effect of the lever mechanism to drive the other end of the seesaw to drive the knocking block to knock the inner wall of the cavity with increased force. Then, during the demolding process of the metal mold, knocking the inner wall of the cavity by multiple knocking blocks can effectively knock and vibrate the mold, which is helpful for the metal forming workpiece of the movable template cavity to be separated, and improve the demolding effect;

[0020] 2. Then, under the action of the displacement sensor, the magnetic spring is energized and contracts. Then, as the first rack continues to move upward, it will drive the wedge block to move synchronously through the T-shaped plate. The wedge block drives the ejection column to slide for a distance through the wedge-shaped hole in which it is embedded and slidable, so that one end of the ejection column slides in the inner cavity of the fixed template and the movable end template, pushing the formed metal part to produce a slight displacement, which is convenient for the subsequent removal of the formed metal part;

[0021] 3. When the front rack and the rear rack continue to move away from each other, the gear rotates to drive the vertical rack to move downward for a distance, and then the vertical rack will drive the cleaning plate and multiple flushing nozzles fixed at the bottom to move downward for a distance, and the mold will be cleaned through the flushing nozzles;

[0022] 4. Before the start of metal mold manufacturing, the motor is turned on, and the output end of the motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear drives the front rack and the rear rack meshing with it to move, thereby driving the two movable templates to approach each other at different distances, thereby changing the size of the inner cavity of the metal mold. In this way, the problem that the existing metal molds in the background technology can only form and manufacture parts of a single size is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of a side-fixed metal mold proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of part A;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the positional relationship between two movable templates in a side-fixed metal mold proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cavity in a side-fixed metal mold proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the positional relationship between a rectangular hole and a limiting rod in a side-fixed metal mold proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the positional relationship between a front rack, a rear rack and a driving gear in a side-fixed metal mold proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a matching groove in a side-fixed metal mold proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between a wedge-shaped hole and a wedge-shaped block in a side-fixed metal mold.

[0031] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support frame; 3, fixed template; 4, movable template; 5, cavity; 6, T-shaped rack; 7, rotating rod; 8, first gear; 9, first rack; 10, concave plate rack; 11, double speed gear; 12, static rack; 13, movable rack; 14, second gear; 15, reset spring; 16, round shaft; 17, limit rod; 18, seesaw; 19, rectangular hole; 20, knock block; 21, convex groove; 23, displacement sensor; 2 4. Push-out column; 25. Wedge-shaped hole; 26. Wedge-shaped block; 27. Matching groove; 28. Magnetic spring; 29. ​​T-shaped plate; 30. Groove; 31. Tension spring; 32. Top plate; 33. Limit block; 34. Motor; 35. Drive gear; 36. First connecting rod; 37. Front rack; 38. Rear rack; 39. Second connecting rod; 40. Connecting frame; 41. Matching gear; 42. Vertical rack; 43. Cleaning plate; 44. Flushing nozzle; 45. Toothed belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 8 A side fixed metal mold comprises a base 1, a fixed template 3 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the base 1, a movable template 4 is symmetrically slidably connected to the base 1, two movable templates 4 and two fixed templates 3 form a mouth-shaped closed metal mold inner cavity, and the inner wall of the movable template 4 is provided with a plurality of cavities 5 (such as Figure 4 As shown), a convex groove 21 is opened on the inner wall of one of the cavities 5, a T-shaped rack 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the convex groove 21, a rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inner walls of multiple cavities 5, and a plurality of first gears 8 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 7, and multiple lifting mechanisms are provided inside the cavities 5 to improve the demoulding efficiency;

[0034] Each lifting mechanism includes a first rack 9 slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 5, a second gear 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each cavity 5, a concave plate rack 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 5, and a speed gear 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the concave plate rack 10, a static rack 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity 5, a movable rack 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 5, and a limiting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the movable rack 13, a circular shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 5, a seesaw 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular shaft 16, a knocking block 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the seesaw 18, and a rectangular hole 19 is opened at the other end of the seesaw 18.

[0035] The inner wall of the cavity 5 is slidably connected with a plurality of push-out columns 24, the side wall of the push-out column 24 is sleeved with a tension spring 31 fixedly connected, the other end of the tension spring 31 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable template 4, and the top wall of the push-out column 24 is provided with a wedge-shaped hole 25 (such as Figure 8 As shown in FIG. 1 ), the inclined surface portion of the wedge-shaped hole 25 is embedded with a wedge block 26 for sliding connection, that is, the wedge block 26 is always in contact with the inclined surface portion of the wedge-shaped hole 25, and the wedge block 26 is slidably connected to the side wall of the adjacent first rack 9, and the side wall of the first rack 9 is provided with a plurality of grooves 30 (as shown in FIG. 1 ). Figure 7 As shown), the inner wall of the convex groove 21 is fixedly connected with a displacement sensor 23, which is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. The side wall of the wedge block 26 is provided with a matching groove 27 (as shown Figure 7As shown), the mating groove 27 is a convex structure, a T-shaped plate 29 is slidably connected inside the mating groove 27, and a plurality of magnetic springs 28 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mating groove 27, and the other ends of the plurality of magnetic springs 28 are fixedly connected to the T-shaped plate 29. The magnetic spring 28 is a prior art. After the magnetic spring 28 is energized, due to the electromagnetic induction phenomenon, the magnetic spring 28 interacts with the current in the external magnetic field to generate different sizes of pulling force to control the tensile deformation and movement state of the magnetic spring 28, that is, the magnetic spring 28 can shrink a certain distance after being energized.

[0036] A first connecting rod 36 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the T-shaped racks 6, and a front rack 37 is slidably connected to the side wall of the first connecting rod 36. A return spring 15 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the side wall of the front rack 37, and the other end of the return spring 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting rod 36. A second connecting rod 39 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the other T-shaped rack 6, and a rear rack 38 is slidably connected to the side wall of the second connecting rod 39. A return spring 15 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the side wall of the rear rack 38, and the other end of the return spring 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second connecting rod 39.

[0037] The support frame 2 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the base 1 , a top plate 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2 , a motor 34 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the top plate 32 , and a driving gear 35 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 34 .

[0038] The bottom wall of the top plate 32 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 40, and the inner wall of the connecting frame 40 is rotatably connected to a matching gear 41. Two vertical racks 42 are slidably connected through the top wall of the top plate 32, and the bottom ends of the vertical racks 42 are fixedly connected to a cleaning plate 43. The cleaning plate 43 is a U-shaped structure, and a plurality of flushing nozzles 44 are obliquely installed on the side walls of the cleaning plate 43.

[0039] The matching gear 41 is meshedly connected with the vertical rack 42 . The side walls of the front rack 37 and the rear rack 38 are fixedly connected with a toothed belt 45 . The toothed belt 45 is meshedly connected with the adjacent matching gear 41 .

[0040] The front rack 37 is meshed and connected with the driving gear 35 , and the rear rack 38 is meshed and connected with the driving gear 35 . The rear rack 38 and the front rack 37 are respectively arranged at two sides of the driving gear 35 .

[0041] The T-shaped rack 6 is meshedly connected with the adjacent first gear 8, the first gear 8 is meshedly connected with the first rack 9, the first rack 9 is meshedly connected with the second gear 14, the second gear 14 is meshedly connected with the concave plate rack 10, and the multi-speed gear 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recess of the concave plate rack 10.

[0042] The speed gear 11 is meshed with the stationary rack 12, the speed gear 11 is meshed with the movable rack 13, the limit rod 17 and the inner wall of the rectangular hole 19 slide against each other, and the top wall of the base 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with the limit block 33.

[0043] The displacement sensor 23 is electrically connected to the magnetic spring 28. The T-shaped plate 29 slides a certain distance and is connected to one of the grooves 30. The tooth groups on the side of the first rack 9 are arranged intermittently, that is, each tooth group is a plurality of continuous teeth, and a plurality of tooth groups are fixed to the side wall of the first rack 9.

[0044] In the present invention, after the casting of the metal mold is completed, the motor 34 is turned on. The motor 34 is a forward and reverse motor. When the output end of the motor 34 drives the driving gear 35 fixedly connected to it to rotate, the driving gear 35 will drive the front rack 37 meshing with it to move a distance to the right. The front rack 37 drives the first connecting rod 36 to move to the right through the corresponding return spring 15, and the driving gear 35 will also drive the second connecting rod 39 to move a distance to the left through the rear rack 38 and the corresponding return spring 15. Then the first connecting rod 36 will drive the T-shaped rack 6 fixedly connected to it to move synchronously, and the second connecting rod 39 will drive the T-shaped rack 6 fixedly connected to it to move synchronously, and the two T-shaped racks 6 move in opposite directions.

[0045] During the movement of each T-shaped rack 6, it will first slide inside the convex groove 21, and the displacement sensor 23 detects the movement displacement of the T-shaped rack 6. During the movement, the T-shaped rack 6 will drive the first gear 8 meshing with it to rotate a certain angle, and the first gear 8 drives the first rack 9 meshing with it to move upward, and the first rack 9 drives multiple second gears 14 to rotate, and each second gear 14 drives the concave plate rack 10 meshing with it to slide a certain distance, and the concave plate rack 10 drives the speed gear 11 to move synchronously. Since the speed gear 11 is meshed with the static rack 12 and the moving rack 13 respectively, the speed gear 11 will rotate during the movement. Rotation can also be generated during the process, thereby doubling the movement speed of the movable rack 13, then the movable rack 13 will drive the limit rod 17 to move synchronously and quickly, and the limit rod 17 will drive the seesaw 18 to rotate quickly through the rectangular hole 19, and by setting the rotation position of the circular shaft 16 on the seesaw 18, the seesaw 18 constitutes a lever structure, then the other end of the seesaw 18 will drive the knocking block 20 to knock the inner wall of the cavity 5 with increasing force, then in the demolding process of the metal mold, knocking the inner wall of the cavity 5 by multiple knocking blocks 20 can effectively knock and vibrate the mold, which is helpful to detach the metal forming workpiece in the mold cavity of the movable template 4 and improve the demolding effect.

[0046] Then, each tooth group intermittently arranged on the side wall of the first rack 9 will disengage from the corresponding second gear 14, and under the action of the displacement sensor 23, the magnetic spring 28 will be energized through its built-in controller. After being energized, the magnetic spring 28 will shrink for a certain distance, and then the magnetic spring 28 will drive the T-shaped plate 29 to move a certain distance, so that the T-shaped plate 29 is inserted into one of the grooves 30. Then, as the first rack 9 continues to move upward, it will drive the wedge block 26 to move synchronously through the T-shaped plate 29. The wedge block 26 drives the ejection column 24 to slide for a certain distance through the wedge-shaped hole 25 embedded and slidable with it, so that one end of the ejection column 24 slides in the inner cavity of the fixed template 3 and the movable template 4, pushing the formed metal parts to produce a slight displacement, which is convenient for the subsequent removal of the formed metal parts.

[0047] After the T-shaped rack 6 and the inner wall of the convex groove 21 are in contact with each other, one of the T-shaped racks 6 will drive the movable template 4 to move to the left, while the other T-shaped rack 6 will drive the movable template 4 to move to the right, until the movable template 4 is in contact with the limit block 33 after moving a certain distance. At this time, the movable template 4 is at the farthest end of its travel, and the operator can take out the formed metal mold.

[0048] At this time, since the front rack 37 and the rear rack 38 are still moving away from each other, and the movable template 4 is in a stationary state, the front rack 37 and the rear rack 38 will drive the toothed belt 45 to continue moving until it engages with the corresponding matching gear 41, so that the matching gear 41 rotates and drives the vertical rack 42 to move downward for a distance, then the vertical rack 42 will drive the cleaning plate 43 and multiple flushing nozzles 44 fixedly connected to its bottom to move downward for a distance, the flushing nozzle 44 is fixedly connected to the external water pipe, and then the mold is cleaned by the flushing nozzle 44.

[0049] Before the start of metal mold manufacturing, by turning on the motor 34, the output end of the motor 34 drives the driving gear 35 to rotate, and the driving gear 35 drives the front rack 37 and the rear rack 38 meshing with it to move, thereby driving the two movable templates 4 to approach each other at different distances, thereby changing the size of the inner cavity of the metal mold and expanding the application range of the metal mold.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A side-fixed metal mold, comprising a base (1), on which a fixed template (3) is symmetrically fixedly mounted, characterized in that: A movable template (4) is symmetrically slidably connected to the base (1), and the inner wall of the movable template (4) is provided with a plurality of cavities (5), one of the cavities (5) having a convex groove (21) on its inner wall, and a T-shaped rack (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the convex groove (21), and a rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of cavities (5), and a plurality of first gears (8) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the rotating rod (7), and a plurality of lifting mechanisms for improving demoulding efficiency are provided inside the cavities (5); Each group of the lifting mechanisms comprises a first rack (9) slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity (5); the inner wall of each cavity (5) is rotatably connected to a second gear (14); the inner wall of the cavity (5) is slidably connected to a concave plate rack (10); the inner wall of one end of the concave plate rack (10) is rotatably connected to a multi-speed gear (11); the inner wall of the cavity (5) is fixedly connected to a static rack (12); the inner wall of the cavity (5) is slidably connected to a movable rack (13); one end of the movable rack (13) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (17); the inner wall of the cavity (5) is rotatably connected to a seesaw (18) via a circular shaft (16); one end of the seesaw (18) is fixedly connected to a knocking block (20); and the other end of the seesaw (18) is provided with a rectangular hole (19).

2. A side-fixed metal mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cavity (5) is penetrated by a plurality of ejection columns (24) which are slidably connected thereto. The side wall of the ejection column (24) is sleeved with a tension spring (31) which is fixedly connected thereto. The other end of the tension spring (31) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable template (4). The top wall of the ejection column (24) is provided with a wedge-shaped hole (25). The inclined surface of the wedge-shaped hole (25) is embedded with a wedge block (26) which is slidably connected to the side wall of the adjacent first rack (9). The side wall of the first rack (9) is provided with a plurality of grooves (30). The inner side wall of the convex groove (21) is fixedly connected with a displacement sensor (23). The side wall of the wedge block (26) is provided with a matching groove (27). The matching groove (27) is in a convex shape. The inner wall of the matching groove (27) is elastically connected with a T-shaped plate (29) via a plurality of magnetic springs (28).

3. A side-fixed metal mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of one of the T-shaped racks (6) is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (36), a front rack (37) is slidably connected to the side wall of the first connecting rod (36), a return spring (15) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the side wall of the front rack (37), and the other end of the return spring (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting rod (36); the top wall of the other T-shaped rack (6) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (39), a rear rack (38) is slidably connected to the side wall of the second connecting rod (39), a return spring (15) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the side wall of the rear rack (38), and the other end of the return spring (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second connecting rod (39).

4. A side-fixed metal mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a support frame (2), the top of the support frame (2) is commonly fixedly connected to a top plate (32), a motor (34) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the top plate (32), and an output end of the motor (34) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (35).

5. A side-fixed metal mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the top plate (32) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (40), the inner side wall of the connecting frame (40) is rotatably connected to a matching gear (41), the top wall of the top plate (32) is penetrated by two vertical racks (42) which are slidably connected, the bottom ends of the vertical racks (42) are commonly fixedly connected to a cleaning plate (43), the cleaning plate (43) is in a square-shaped structure, and a plurality of flushing nozzles (44) are obliquely installed on the side wall of the cleaning plate (43).

6. A side-fixed metal mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mating gear (41) is meshedly connected with the vertical rack (42), the side walls of the front rack (37) and the rear rack (38) are fixedly connected with a toothed belt (45), and the toothed belt (45) is meshedly connected with the adjacent mating gear (41).

7. A side-fixed metal mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front rack (37) is meshedly connected to the driving gear (35), the rear rack (38) is meshedly connected to the driving gear (35), and the rear rack (38) and the front rack (37) are respectively arranged at two sides of the driving gear (35).

8. The side-fixed metal mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The T-shaped rack (6) is meshedly connected to the adjacent first gear (8), the first gear (8) is meshedly connected to the first rack (9), the first rack (9) is meshedly connected to the second gear (14), and the second gear (14) is meshedly connected to the concave plate rack (10).

9. The side-fixed metal mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The speed-multiplying gear (11) and the stationary rack (12) are meshed and connected, the speed-multiplying gear (11) and the movable rack (13) are meshed and connected, the limit rod (17) and the inner wall of the rectangular hole (19) slide against each other, and the top wall of the base (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the limit block (33).

10. A side-fixed metal mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The displacement sensor (23) is electrically connected to the magnetic spring (28); the T-shaped plate (29) is inserted and connected to one of the grooves (30) after sliding a certain distance; and the tooth group on the side of the first rack (9) is intermittently arranged.

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