Facing flame-retardant OSB (Oriented Strand Board) processing equipment and processing technology

By designing an OSB processing equipment that includes gathering, capturing and cleaning components, the problem of dust dissipation during the OSB cutting process is solved, and a more efficient dust cleaning and an improved working environment is achieved.

CN119734333AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01BANMENGDIAN TECH NEW MATERIALS (JIANGSU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411951753.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the OSB cutting process, traditional processing methods cannot effectively remove dust chips, causing dust chips to escape, affecting the working environment and cutting accuracy.

Method used

A decorative flame-resistant OSB processing equipment is designed, including a gathering assembly, a capture assembly and a cleaning assembly, which drives a screw sleeve and a gathering plate through a servo motor to gather and push dust to the vacuum cleaner; reduce dust and noise through a capture member and a sound absorbing groove; and clean dust on the surface of the processing table through the air exhaust chamber and the collection groove.

Benefits of technology

Effectively collect and clean dust on the OSB surface, reduce dust and noise, improve cutting accuracy and safety and efficiency of the working environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of OSB machining, in particular to facing flame-retardant OSB machining equipment and a machining technology.The facing flame-retardant OSB machining equipment comprises a machining table, a three-axis sliding table, a protection frame and a cutting knife, the three-axis sliding table is installed on the machining table, the protection frame is fixedly installed on the three-axis sliding table, and the cutting knife is fixedly installed in the protection frame; a dust collection bin is fixedly mounted in an inner cavity of the machining table, a guide pipe is fixedly mounted above the dust collection bin, and a transition bin is fixedly mounted at the end, away from the dust collection bin, of the guide pipe. According to the OSB cutting device, the dust collecting assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the OSB, so that dust escaping on the upper surface of the OSB is gathered, the dust located in the two first gathering plates is pushed to the dust collecting head, the dust collecting head can conveniently absorb the dust, the dust on the surface of the OSB can be swept into the collecting groove to be collected in the cutting process in cooperation with the cleaning assembly, and the influence of the dust in the cutting operation is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of OSB processing, in particular to a processing device and a processing technology for veneer flame-retardant OSB. Background Art

[0002] OSB, also known as European pine board, is a synthetic wood material. Its scientific name is oriented strand board. It is made through steps such as wood planing, gluing, hot pressing and cutting.

[0003] During the cutting process, a large amount of OSB dust will appear. The traditional way to deal with it is to add a vacuum cleaner behind the cutting knife. However, most of the dust will be thrown out during the rotation of the cutting knife, causing the dust to escape on the surface of the processing table and around the equipment, which not only affects the working environment, but also affects the OSB processing when the dust accumulates, reducing the cutting accuracy. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a flame-retardant OSB facing processing equipment and a processing technology, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a flame-retardant OSB facing processing equipment, comprising a processing table, a three-axis slide, a protective frame and a cutting knife, wherein the three-axis slide is installed on the processing table, the protective frame is fixedly installed on the three-axis slide, the cutting knife is fixedly installed inside the protective frame, a dust collection bin is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the processing table, a duct is fixedly installed above the dust collection bin, a transition bin is fixedly installed at one end of the duct away from the dust collection bin, and a dust collection head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transition bin;

[0006] The protection frame is provided with a gathering component, the gathering component includes a first servo motor, the first servo motor is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the protection frame, a bidirectional lead screw is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first servo motor, the bidirectional lead screw is movably mounted in the inner cavity of the protection frame, both sides of the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw are spirally connected with screw sleeves, a first electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the screw sleeve, and a first gathering plate is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first electric push rod;

[0007] A first fixing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust collection bin, a second electric push rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first fixing plate, a second fixing plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second electric push rod, a gathering frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second fixing plate, a third fixing plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the gathering frame, telescopic springs are fixedly installed on both sides of the third fixing plate, a second gathering plate is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic spring away from the third fixing plate, the second gathering plate is movably installed between the gathering frame, and the second gathering plate is movably contacted with the first gathering plate;

[0008] The screw sleeve is provided with a compression assembly, and the compression assembly is used to improve processing efficiency.

[0009] Optionally, the compression assembly includes a power rod, the power rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the screw sleeve on the side away from the first servo motor, a pressure plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the power rod away from the screw sleeve, the pressure plate is movably mounted in the inner cavity of the dust collection bin, and a driving groove adapted to the power rod is opened on the surface of the dust collection bin;

[0010] One end of the dust collection bin penetrates the protection frame and extends to the outside of the protection frame, and a material discharge door is movably installed at one end of the dust collection bin located outside the protection frame.

[0011] Optionally, a capture component is provided on the screw sleeve, and the capture component includes a capture member fixedly mounted on the surface of the screw sleeve, a first capture groove is provided on a side of the capture member close to the inner cavity wall of the protection frame, and second capture grooves are provided on both sides of the capture member, and the inner cavity of the capture member is hollow;

[0012] A sound insulation board is provided on the inner cavity wall surface of the protective frame, a sound absorption groove is opened on the sound insulation board, sound absorption holes are provided on the sound insulation board, and the sound absorption holes are located on the inner side of the sound absorption groove, the first capture groove is adapted to the sound absorption groove, and bellows are fixedly installed on both sides of the transition bin, one end of the bellows away from the transition bin is fixedly connected to the capture piece, and the capture piece is connected to the transition bin through the bellows.

[0013] Optionally, a cleaning component is provided on the processing table, and the cleaning component includes an exhaust chamber, the number of the exhaust chambers is two, and they are fixedly installed on both sides of the processing table respectively, a fourth fixing plate is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the exhaust chamber, and a second servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fourth fixing plate;

[0014] A first rotating wheel is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second servo motor, a transmission belt is transmission-connected to the outer surface of the first rotating wheel, a second rotating wheel is transmission-connected to the side of the transmission belt away from the first rotating wheel, an auger is fixedly mounted in the middle of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, and a collection bin adapted to the auger is provided on both sides of the processing table, and the auger is movably mounted in the collection bin;

[0015] A discharge hole is provided at the bottom of the collecting bin away from one end of the exhaust bin, and collecting grooves are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the processing table. The collecting grooves are connected with the collecting bin, and an exhaust fan is provided inside the exhaust bin. The exhaust bin is connected with the collecting bin, and a diaphragm is provided between the exhaust bin and the collecting bin.

[0016] Optionally, a transparent dust barrier strip is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the protection frame, a limiting member is movably mounted on the surface of the protection frame, and one end of the limiting member away from the protection frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transparent dust barrier strip.

[0017] Optionally, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the top of the screw sleeve, a sliding rail is movably mounted on the outer surface of the sliding block, and the sliding rail is fixedly mounted inside the protective frame.

[0018] Optionally, the first catching groove is designed to be inclined upward, and the first catching groove is made of plastic.

[0019] A method for processing flame-retardant OSB with a facing, using the flame-retardant OSB processing equipment described above, comprises the following steps:

[0020] S1: During the cutting process of the cutting knife, the dust collecting bin and the dust collecting head are started to absorb some wood dust, and the screw sleeve is driven to move by starting the first servo motor, so that the two first gathering plates are brought closer, and the dust falling on the upper surface of the processing table can be gathered by cooperating with the second fixing plate and the gathering frame, so as to facilitate the dust collecting head to absorb;

[0021] S2: When the screw sleeve moves, it can drive the capture part to move, actively capture the dust in the protection frame into the dust collection bin, reduce dust, and at the same time, the collected dust can be pressed by the pressure plate for easy collection;

[0022] S3: The dust on the surface of the processing table can be collected into the collection bin by the combination of the exhaust bin and the collection tank, and the dust in the collection bin can be guided out from the discharge hole by the auger, which is convenient for collection;

[0023] S4: The noise of the cutting knife can be reduced through the sound-absorbing grooves and sound-absorbing holes. At the same time, the sound-absorbing grooves can carry the scattered dust to prevent the dust from escaping again. The transparent dust barrier can further reduce the dust.

[0024] The present invention provides a flame-retardant OSB processing equipment and a processing technology, which have the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The flame-retardant OSB processing equipment and processing technology can make the two first gathering plates close to each other through the gathering group, so as to gather the dust scattered on the upper surface of the OSB, and push the dust in the two first gathering plates to the dust collector head for easy absorption by the dust collector head. In combination with the cleaning component, the dust on the surface of the OSB can be swept into the collection trough for collection during cutting, thereby reducing the impact of dust during the cutting operation.

[0026] 2. The flame-retardant OSB processing equipment and processing technology can generate negative pressure in the capture part through the capture component, so that the second capture groove can actively capture the dust floating in the inner cavity of the protective frame, reduce the accumulation of dust, and at the same time reduce noise, optimize the working environment, and cooperate with the compression component to facilitate users to collect dust and improve working efficiency.

[0027] 3. The flame-retardant OSB processing equipment and processing technology can prevent the cutting knife from causing damage to it by setting a limiter. On the other hand, due to the existence of the limiter, the transparent dust barrier can only be opened in one direction, which can prevent the user's limbs from accidentally entering the protective frame and being accidentally injured by the cutting knife when the equipment is operating, thereby improving the safety of the operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 The structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 2 The structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 3 The structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transparent dust barrier strip of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 The internal structure of the protective frame of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0033] Figure 6 The internal structure of the protective frame of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0034] Figure 7 The internal structure of the protective frame of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;

[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the gathering component and the capturing component of the present invention;

[0036] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the gathering component of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0037] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the gathering component of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0038] In the figure: 1, processing table; 11, three-axis slide; 12, protection frame; 13, cutting knife; 14, dust collection bin; 15, guide tube; 16, transition bin; 17, dust collection head; 2, first servo motor; 21, bidirectional screw; 22, screw sleeve; 23, slider; 24, slide rail; 25, first electric push rod; 26, first gathering plate; 27, first fixed plate; 28, second electric push rod; 29, second fixed plate; 210, gathering frame; 211, third fixed plate; 212, telescopic spring; 21 3. Second gathering plate; 3. Power rod; 31. Pressing plate; 32. Driving slot; 33. Unloading door; 4. Capturing piece; 41. First capturing slot; 42. Second capturing slot; 43. Sound-absorbing slot; 44. Sound-absorbing hole; 45. Bellows; 5. Exhaust chamber; 51. Fourth fixed plate; 52. Second servo motor; 53. First rotating wheel; 54. Transmission belt; 55. Second rotating wheel; 56. Auger; 57. Collecting chamber; 58. Discharging hole; 59. Collecting slot; 6. Transparent dust-proof belt; 61. Limiting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0040] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a flame-retardant OSB processing equipment, comprising a processing table 1, a three-axis slide 11, a protective frame 12 and a cutting knife 13, the three-axis slide 11 is installed on the processing table 1, the protective frame 12 is fixedly installed on the three-axis slide 11, the cutting knife 13 is fixedly installed inside the protective frame 12, a dust collection bin 14 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the processing table 1, a duct 15 is fixedly installed above the dust collection bin 14, a transition bin 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the duct 15 away from the dust collection bin 14, and a dust collection head 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transition bin 16;

[0041] A gathering component is provided on the protection frame 12, and the gathering component includes a first servo motor 2, the first servo motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the protection frame 12, a bidirectional lead screw 21 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first servo motor 2, the bidirectional lead screw 21 is movably mounted in the inner cavity of the protection frame 12, both sides of the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 21 are spirally connected with screw sleeves 22, a first electric push rod 25 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the screw sleeve 22, and a first gathering plate 26 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first electric push rod 25;

[0042] A first fixing plate 27 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust collection bin 14, a second electric push rod 28 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first fixing plate 27, a second fixing plate 29 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second electric push rod 28, a gathering frame 210 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second fixing plate 29, a third fixing plate 211 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the gathering frame 210, telescopic springs 212 are fixedly installed on both sides of the third fixing plate 211, a second gathering plate 213 is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic spring 212 away from the third fixing plate 211, the second gathering plate 213 is movably installed with the gathering frame 210, and the second gathering plate 213 is movably contacted with the first gathering plate 26;

[0043] A slider 23 is fixedly mounted on the top of the screw sleeve 22, a slide rail 24 is movably mounted on the outer surface of the slider 23, and the slide rail 24 is fixedly mounted inside the protection frame 12;

[0044] A compression assembly is provided on the screw sleeve 22, and the compression assembly is used to improve processing efficiency.

[0045] Specifically, when in use, the user first needs to place the OSB on the upper surface of the processing table 1, and then start the cutting knife 13 to cut the OSB. During the cutting process of the cutting knife 13, part of the dust generated will be sucked into the dust collection bin 14 by the dust collection head 17, while the other part of the dust will escape, making it difficult for the dust collection head 17 to absorb;

[0046] By starting the first electric push rod 25, the first gathering plate 26 can be driven to descend, so that the first gathering plate 26 contacts the processing table 1, and then starting the first servo motor 2 can drive the bidirectional lead screw 21 to rotate, so that the bidirectional lead screw 21 drives the screw sleeve 22, and the screw sleeve 22 can drive the first gathering plate 26, so that the two first gathering plates 26 are close to each other, so as to gather the dust scattered on the upper surface of the OSB, which is convenient for the dust head 17 to absorb;

[0047] Furthermore, by starting the second electric push rod 28, the gathering frame 210 and the second gathering plate 213 can be driven to move, thereby pushing the dust gathered in the two first gathering plates 26 toward the dust head 17, further improving the absorption efficiency of the dust head 17 and reducing the influence of the dust on the cutting process. Under the action of the telescopic spring 212, when the two first gathering plates 26 approach each other, the second gathering plate 213 will be squeezed, so that the second gathering plate 213 squeezes the telescopic spring 212, so that the second gathering plate 213 enters the inner side of the gathering frame 210, so that the second gathering plate 213 can move between the two first gathering plates 26 to avoid interference.

[0048] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 5 to 9The compression assembly includes a power rod 3, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the screw sleeve 22 at a side away from the first servo motor 2, and a pressing plate 31 is fixedly mounted on one end of the power rod 3 away from the screw sleeve 22, and the pressing plate 31 is movably mounted in the inner cavity of the dust collection bin 14, and a driving groove 32 adapted to the power rod 3 is opened on the surface of the dust collection bin 14;

[0049] One end of the dust collection bin 14 passes through the protective frame 12 and extends to the outside of the protective frame 12. A material discharge door 33 is movably installed at one end of the dust collection bin 14 outside the protective frame 12.

[0050] The screw sleeve 22 is provided with a capture assembly, which includes a capture member 4 fixedly mounted on the surface of the screw sleeve 22, a first capture groove 41 is provided on one side of the capture member 4 close to the inner wall of the protective frame 12, and second capture grooves 42 are provided on both sides of the capture member 4, and the inner cavity of the capture member 4 is hollow;

[0051] A soundproof board is provided on the inner wall surface of the protective frame 12, a sound-absorbing groove 43 is provided on the soundproof board, a sound-absorbing hole 44 is provided on the soundproof board, and the sound-absorbing hole 44 is located inside the sound-absorbing groove 43, the first capture groove 41 is adapted to the sound-absorbing groove 43, and bellows 45 are fixedly installed on both sides of the transition bin 16, and one end of the bellows 45 away from the transition bin 16 is fixedly connected to the capture member 4, and the capture member 4 is connected to the transition bin 16 through the bellows 45;

[0052] The first catching groove 41 is designed to be inclined upward and is made of plastic.

[0053] On the basis of Example 1, during the cutting process of the cutting knife 13, some dust will be in the inner cavity of the protective frame 12, which is difficult to be absorbed by the dust collector 17. When the screw sleeve 22 moves, the capture member 4 is driven to move in the inner cavity of the protective frame 12, and negative pressure can be generated in the capture member 4 through the transition chamber 16, so that the second capture groove 42 actively captures the dust floating in the inner cavity of the protective frame 12, thereby reducing the accumulation of dust.

[0054] When the capture member 4 moves back and forth to capture the flying dust, some of the dust will escape to between the inner wall of the protective frame 12 and the capture member 4. The sound-absorbing groove 43 can be used to receive the dust close to the inner wall of the protective frame 12 to prevent the dust from continuing to fly. On the other hand, the sound-absorbing groove 43 and the sound-absorbing hole 44 cooperate to achieve the purpose of sound absorption, reduce the noise of the cutting knife 13, and optimize the working environment. At the same time, when the capture member 4 is close to the inner wall of the protective frame 12, the first capture groove 41 will contact the sound-absorbing groove 43, so that the dust received by the sound-absorbing groove 43 is absorbed by the negative pressure, further reducing the dust and the influence of the small dust on the cutting operation.

[0055] More specifically, the dust captured by the capturing member 4 and the dust absorbed by the dust collecting head 17 will eventually be sucked into the dust collecting bin 14 and gathered. During the movement of the screw sleeve 22, the power rod 3 will be driven to move. The power rod 3 can drive the pressure plate 31 to move in the dust collecting bin 14, thereby compacting the dust collected in the dust collecting bin 14, making it easier for users to collect and avoiding the problem of dust escaping during the collection process. The collecting end of the dust collecting bin 14 is located outside the protective frame 12, making it easier for users to collect.

[0056] Example 3: Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 A cleaning assembly is provided on the processing table 1, and the cleaning assembly includes an exhaust chamber 5. The number of the exhaust chambers 5 is two, and they are fixedly installed on both sides of the processing table 1. A fourth fixing plate 51 is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the exhaust chamber 5, and a second servo motor 52 is fixedly installed on one side of the fourth fixing plate 51;

[0057] A first rotating wheel 53 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second servo motor 52, a transmission belt 54 is transmission-connected to the outer surface of the first rotating wheel 53, a second rotating wheel 55 is transmission-connected to the side of the transmission belt 54 away from the first rotating wheel 53, an auger 56 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the first rotating wheel 53 and the second rotating wheel 55, and a collecting bin 57 adapted to the auger 56 is provided on both sides of the processing table 1, and the auger 56 is movably mounted in the collecting bin 57;

[0058] A discharge hole 58 is provided at the bottom of the collecting bin 57 away from one end of the exhaust bin 5, and collecting grooves 59 are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the processing table 1. The collecting grooves 59 are connected with the collecting bin 57. An exhaust fan is provided inside the exhaust bin 5. The exhaust bin 5 is connected with the collecting bin 57, and a diaphragm is provided between the exhaust bin 5 and the collecting bin 57.

[0059] On the basis of Example 2, part of the dust is absorbed during the cutting process to reduce the impact of the dust. When the cutting operation is completed and the material is unloaded, the dust on the OSB will fall on the upper surface of the processing table 1, resulting in dust still existing on the upper surface of the processing table 1. By starting the exhaust bin 5 and the second servo motor 52, the second servo motor 52 drives the first rotating wheel 53 to rotate, and the first rotating wheel 53 can drive the transmission belt 54, so that the transmission belt 54 drives the second rotating wheel 55 to rotate, and the first rotating wheel 53 and the second rotating wheel 55 can drive the auger 56 to rotate;

[0060] The dust on the surface of the processing table 1 is then swept into the collecting bin 57 through the collecting trough 59. At the same time, negative pressure is generated in the collecting bin 57 due to the exhaust bin 5, which facilitates the absorption of the dust. The dust is then transported to the discharge hole 58 by the auger 56 for collection. At the same time, during the cutting process, the dust on the OSB surface caused by cutting can be directly swept into the collecting trough 59 for collection, so as to avoid being affected by the dust during cutting.

[0061] Example 4: Please refer to Figure 4 A transparent dust barrier strip 6 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the protection frame 12 , and a limiting member 61 is movably mounted on the surface of the protection frame 12 . One end of the limiting member 61 away from the protection frame 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transparent dust barrier strip 6 .

[0062] The transparent dust-blocking belt 6 can effectively block the escape of dust, which is also a common dust-blocking method. However, since the bottom of the transparent dust-blocking belt 6 is in a non-fixed state, the transparent dust-blocking belt 6 is easily bent during the movement of the protective frame 12, thereby forming a gap. On the one hand, dust will escape from the gap, and on the other hand, the transparent dust-blocking belt 6 is easily in contact with the cutting knife 13, causing the cutting knife 13 to damage the transparent dust-blocking belt 6.

[0063] The present invention, by providing a limiter 61, can, on the one hand, position the transparent dust barrier belt 6 to prevent the transparent dust barrier belt 6 from bending and creating gaps during the movement of the cutting knife 13, thereby preventing it from contacting the cutting knife 13; on the other hand, due to the existence of the limiter 61, the transparent dust barrier belt 6 can only be opened in one direction, which can prevent the user's limbs from accidentally entering the protective frame 12 and being accidentally injured by the cutting knife 13 when the equipment is operating, thereby improving the safety of the operation.

[0064] A method for processing flame-retardant OSB with facing, using the flame-retardant OSB processing equipment, comprises the following steps:

[0065] S1: During the cutting process of the cutting knife 13, the dust collecting bin 14 and the dust collecting head 17 are started to absorb some wood dust, and the screw sleeve 22 is driven to move by starting the first servo motor 2, so that the two first gathering plates 26 are close to each other, and the dust falling on the upper surface of the processing table 1 can be gathered by cooperating with the second fixing plate 29 and the gathering frame 210, so as to facilitate the dust collecting head 17 to absorb;

[0066] S2: When the screw sleeve 22 moves, it can drive the capture member 4 to move, actively capture the dust in the protection frame 12 into the dust collection bin 14, reduce dust, and at the same time, the collected dust can be pressed by the pressing plate 31 for easy collection;

[0067] S3: The dust on the surface of the processing table 1 can be collected into the collecting bin 57 by the cooperation of the exhaust bin 5 and the collecting tank 59, and the dust in the collecting bin 57 can be guided out from the discharge hole 58 by the auger 56, so as to facilitate collection;

[0068] S4: The cutting knife 13 can be made noise-reduced by the sound-absorbing groove 43 and the sound-absorbing hole 44. Meanwhile, the sound-absorbing groove 43 can carry the scattered dust to prevent the dust from escaping again. The transparent dust-blocking strip 6 can further reduce the dust.

[0069] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flame-retardant OSB processing device, comprising a processing table (1), a three-axis slide table (11), a protective frame (12) and a cutting knife (13), wherein the three-axis slide table (11) is mounted on the processing table (1), the protective frame (12) is fixedly mounted on the three-axis slide table (11), and the cutting knife (13) is fixedly mounted inside the protective frame (12), characterized in that: A dust collection bin (14) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the processing table (1), a guide tube (15) is fixedly installed above the dust collection bin (14), a transition bin (16) is fixedly installed at one end of the guide tube (15) away from the dust collection bin (14), and a dust collection head (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transition bin (16); The protection frame (12) is provided with a gathering component, the gathering component comprising a first servo motor (2), the first servo motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the protection frame (12), a bidirectional lead screw (21) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first servo motor (2), the bidirectional lead screw (21) is movably mounted in the inner cavity of the protection frame (12), screw sleeves (22) are spirally connected on both sides of the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw (21), a first electric push rod (25) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the screw sleeve (22), and a first gathering plate (26) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first electric push rod (25); A first fixing plate (27) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dust collection bin (14), a second electric push rod (28) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first fixing plate (27), a second fixing plate (29) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second electric push rod (28), a gathering frame (210) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second fixing plate (29), a third fixing plate (211) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the gathering frame (210), telescopic springs (212) are fixedly installed on both sides of the third fixing plate (211), a second gathering plate (213) is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic spring (212) away from the third fixing plate (211), the second gathering plate (213) is movably installed between the gathering frame (210), and the second gathering plate (213) is in movably contact with the first gathering plate (26); The screw sleeve (22) is provided with a compression assembly, and the compression assembly is used to improve processing efficiency.

2. The flame-retardant OSB processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression assembly comprises a power rod (3), the power rod (3) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the screw sleeve (22) at a side away from the first servo motor (2), a pressing plate (31) being fixedly mounted on one end of the power rod (3) away from the screw sleeve (22), the pressing plate (31) being movably mounted in the inner cavity of the dust collection bin (14), and a driving groove (32) matching the power rod (3) being provided on the surface of the dust collection bin (14); One end of the dust collection bin (14) passes through the protective frame (12) and extends to the outside of the protective frame (12); a material discharge door (33) is movably mounted on one end of the dust collection bin (14) located outside the protective frame (12).

3. The flame-retardant OSB processing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: The screw sleeve (22) is provided with a capture assembly, the capture assembly comprising a capture member (4) fixedly mounted on the surface of the screw sleeve (22), a first capture groove (41) being provided on a side of the capture member (4) close to the inner cavity wall of the protection frame (12), second capture grooves (42) being provided on both sides of the capture member (4), and the inner cavity of the capture member (4) being hollow; A sound insulation board is provided on the inner wall surface of the protective frame (12), a sound absorption groove (43) is provided on the sound insulation board, a sound absorption hole (44) is provided on the sound insulation board, and the sound absorption hole (44) is located inside the sound absorption groove (43), the first capture groove (41) is matched with the sound absorption groove (43), and bellows (45) are fixedly installed on both sides of the transition bin (16), one end of the bellows (45) away from the transition bin (16) is fixedly connected to the capture member (4), and the capture member (4) and the transition bin (16) are connected through the bellows (45).

4. The flame-retardant OSB processing equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: The processing table (1) is provided with a cleaning component, the cleaning component comprising an exhaust chamber (5), the exhaust chamber (5) being two in number and respectively fixedly mounted on two sides of the processing table (1), a fourth fixing plate (51) being fixedly mounted on the surface of one side of the exhaust chamber (5), and a second servo motor (52) being fixedly mounted on one side of the fourth fixing plate (51); A first rotating wheel (53) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second servo motor (52); a transmission belt (54) is drivingly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating wheel (53); a second rotating wheel (55) is drivingly connected to the side of the transmission belt (54) away from the first rotating wheel (53); an auger (56) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the first rotating wheel (53) and the second rotating wheel (55); a collecting bin (57) adapted to the auger (56) is provided on both sides of the processing table (1); and the auger (56) is movably mounted in the collecting bin (57); A discharge hole (58) is provided at the bottom of the collecting bin (57) at one end away from the exhaust bin (5), and collecting grooves (59) are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the processing table (1), and the collecting grooves (59) are connected to the collecting bin (57). An exhaust fan is provided inside the exhaust bin (5), and the exhaust bin (5) is connected to the collecting bin (57), and a diaphragm is provided between the exhaust bin (5) and the collecting bin (57).

5. The flame-retardant OSB processing equipment according to claim 4 is characterized by: A transparent dust barrier strip (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the protection frame (12), a limiting member (61) is movably mounted on the surface of the protection frame (12), and one end of the limiting member (61) away from the protection frame (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transparent dust barrier strip (6).

6. The flame-retardant OSB processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding block (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the screw sleeve (22), a sliding rail (24) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the sliding block (23), and the sliding rail (24) is fixedly mounted inside the protective frame (12).

7. The flame-retardant OSB processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first catching groove (41) is designed to be inclined upward, and the first catching groove (41) is made of plastic.

8. A method for processing flame-retardant OSB with facing, using the flame-retardant OSB with facing processing equipment as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: During the cutting process of the cutting knife (13), the dust collecting bin (14) and the dust collecting head (17) are activated to absorb part of the wood dust, and the screw sleeve (22) is driven to move by activating the first servo motor (2), so that the two first gathering plates (26) are brought close to each other, and the dust falling on the upper surface of the processing table (1) can be gathered by cooperating with the second fixing plate (29) and the gathering frame (210), so as to facilitate the dust collecting head (17) to absorb; S2: When the screw sleeve (22) moves, it can drive the capture member (4) to move, actively capture the dust in the protection frame (12) into the dust collection bin (14), reduce dust, and at the same time, the collected dust can be pressed by the pressing plate (31) to facilitate collection; S3: The dust on the surface of the processing table (1) can be collected into the collecting bin (57) by the cooperation of the exhaust bin (5) and the collecting trough (59), and the dust in the collecting bin (57) can be discharged from the discharge hole (58) by the auger (56), so that the dust can be collected conveniently; S4: The noise of the cutting blade (13) can be reduced by the sound absorption groove (43) and the sound absorption hole (44). At the same time, the sound absorption groove (43) can carry the scattered dust to prevent the dust from escaping again. The transparent dust blocking strip (6) can further reduce the dust.

Citation Information

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