A fixing device for slotting furniture wood
By designing a fixing device for troughing furniture wood including support plates, fixing components, mobile clamping components and control components, the problem of inefficient fixing and loading and unloading in wood processing is solved, and a safer and more efficient wood board processing process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411903744.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the wood processing process, the weight and size of the wooden boards make it necessary for workers to work together during fixing and loading and unloading, which is inefficient and is prone to injury due to careless handling.
A fixing device for grooved furniture wood is designed, including a support plate, a fixing assembly, a moving clamping assembly and a control assembly. Through hydraulic drive and ball mechanism, the stable fixation and convenient movement of the wooden board are achieved.
It improves the efficiency of board fixing and loading and unloading, reduces the need for workers to work together, reduces the safety risks during handling, and simplifies the movement and fixing process of boards.
Smart Images

Figure CN119734334A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of furniture processing equipment, and in particular relates to a fixing device for grooving furniture wood. Background Art
[0002] Wood refers to wooden materials used in construction, which are usually divided into soft wood and hard wood. The wood used in engineering is mainly taken from the trunk of trees. Wood has been widely used since ancient times because it is easy to obtain and process. It is widely used in building interior decoration and decoration. With the rapid development of society and the improvement of people's living standards, when building furniture, in order to facilitate the diversified installation of wood, grooves are opened on the wood to facilitate installation and improve the degree of fit.
[0003] In the prior art, when processing grooves on wooden boards, the wooden boards need to be fixed. However, in industrial production, wooden boards are usually heavy or large in area. When fixing or loading and unloading the wooden boards after processing, workers need to lift them together, which is inefficient. At the same time, during the transportation process, workers may be easily injured by the wooden boards if they are not careful. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a fixing device for grooving furniture wood, which at least partially solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a fixing device for grooving furniture wood, comprising a supporting plate for supporting and fixing, the upper wall of the supporting plate is provided with a fixing component and a movable clamping component for fixing and clamping a wooden board, the movable clamping component is movably clamped on the upper wall of the supporting plate, a fixing plate is installed at the lower end of the supporting plate, an adjusting component is installed on the upper wall of the fixing plate, the adjusting component is arranged at the lower ends of the fixing component and the movable clamping component, when one end of the wooden board needs to be moved to the position of the fixing component, the adjusting component is moved up to the upper wall of the supporting plate, the wooden board slides along the upper wall of the adjusting component to the position of the fixing component, and then the movable clamping component clamps and fixes the other end of the wooden board.
[0006] Wherein, the regulating component includes a first hydraulic component and a second hydraulic component, the fixed end of the first hydraulic component and the fixed end of the second hydraulic component are both arranged on the upper wall of a fixed plate, the fixed plate supports and fixes the first hydraulic component and the second hydraulic component, the movable end of the first hydraulic component is connected to a first mounting seat, and the movable end of the second hydraulic component is connected to a second mounting seat.
[0007] Furthermore, the regulating component also includes a first connecting seat and a second connecting seat, the first connecting seat is arranged at the upper end of the first mounting seat and is movably connected to the first mounting seat, the second connecting seat is arranged at the upper end of the second mounting seat and is movably connected to the second mounting seat, a driving plate is installed on the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat, a lifting plate is arranged on the driving plate, and the lifting plates are provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of the lifting plates are evenly arranged on the upper wall of the driving plate at equal intervals, and a plurality of groups of balls for reducing friction are movably installed on the upper wall of any group of the lifting plates; The first hydraulic assembly and the second hydraulic assembly work simultaneously, driving the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat to lift respectively. The first mounting seat drives the first connecting seat to rise, the second mounting seat drives the second connecting seat to rise, the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat drive the driving plate to rise, and the driving plate drives the lifting plate to move up.
[0008] Furthermore, the upper wall of the support plate is provided with a slide groove, and the slide groove is provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of the slide grooves are evenly arranged on the support plate at equal intervals, and the number of the slide grooves is the same as the number of the lifting plates, and the slide grooves are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the lifting plates, and the lifting plates are movably connected in the slide grooves; The lifting plate moves up and after it moves to the slide slot, the ball bearings on the upper wall of the lifting plate are arranged on the upper wall of the supporting plate, and the wood to be moved is arranged on the ball bearings for easy movement.
[0009] Furthermore, the upper wall of the support plate is provided with limiting grooves, and the limiting grooves are provided with two groups, which are symmetrically placed on the upper wall of the support plate, and the movable clamping assembly is movably clamped in the limiting grooves.
[0010] Furthermore, the movable clamping assembly and the fixed assembly have the same structure, and only one of the groups is introduced here. The fixed assembly includes a connecting frame, the connecting frame on the fixed assembly is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the support plate, and the connecting frame on the movable clamping assembly is movably arranged on the upper wall of the support plate, slots are arranged at both ends of the connecting frame, a card plate is movably installed in the slot, a spring is installed between the side wall of the slot and the side wall of the card plate, and the other end of the card plate is arranged to extend out of the slot; When the wooden board needs to be clamped and fixed, the clamping plates at both ends of the fixing assembly are partially pulled out from the slot holes, the spring is stretched, and then the wooden board is pressed against the side wall of the connecting frame. The clamping plates are released, and under the action of the spring, the clamping plates retract into the slot holes, and the other end of the clamping plates clamps the wooden board.
[0011] Wherein, a limit plate is installed on the side wall of the clamping plate on the movable clamping assembly, and the limit plate is arranged at the upper end of the limit slot. A fixing hole is arranged on the limit plate, and a threaded rod is arranged on the fixing hole, and the threaded rod is movably clamped in the limit slot; When it is necessary to clamp and fix the other end of the wooden board, the mobile clamping assembly is clamped in the limit groove, and the mobile clamping assembly is pushed to move along the limit groove toward the direction close to the wooden board. When approaching the wooden board, the clamping plates at both ends of the mobile clamping assembly are partially pulled out of the slot holes, and the spring is stretched. Then, the connecting frame is moved to the other side wall of the wooden board, and the clamping plate is released. Under the action of the spring, the clamping plate retracts into the slot hole, and the other end of the clamping plate clamps the wooden board. Then, the nut is screwed on the threaded rod, and the nut clamps and fixes the limit plate, thereby achieving the fixation of the mobile clamping assembly.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom wall of the support plate is provided with support legs for supporting, so as to facilitate fixing the support plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the side wall of the cardboard is provided with a rubber layer to facilitate fixing the wooden board.
[0014] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows: After the driving plate drives the lifting plate to move to the slide groove, the ball bearings on the upper wall of the lifting plate are arranged on the upper wall of the supporting plate, and the wood to be moved is arranged on the ball bearings, so as to facilitate the movement of the wood board. When the lifting plate moves down to the lower end of the supporting plate, the friction between the supporting plate and the wood board increases, so as to facilitate the fixing of the wood board. When the wooden board needs to be clamped and fixed, the clamping plates at both ends of the movable clamping assembly and the fixed assembly are partially pulled out from the slots, the spring is stretched, and then the wooden board is pushed against the side wall of the connecting frame to fix the wooden board; When the lifting plate is arranged in an inclined shape, the wooden board to be unloaded can be separated from the supporting plate along the lifting plate balls, so that the unloading is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fixing device for slotting furniture wood proposed in this embodiment; Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a fixing device for slotting furniture wood proposed in this embodiment; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control component proposed in this embodiment; Figure 4 A top view of a fixing device for slotting furniture wood proposed in this embodiment; Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a fixing device for grooving furniture wood proposed in this embodiment; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point A.
[0016] Among them, 1. support plate, 2. fixing component, 3. mobile clamping component, 4. fixing plate, 5. regulating component, 6. first hydraulic component, 7. second hydraulic component, 8. first mounting seat, 9. second mounting seat, 10. first connecting seat, 11. second connecting seat, 12. driving plate, 13. lifting plate, 14. ball bearing, 15. slide groove, 16. limit groove, 17. connecting frame, 18. slot hole, 19. clamping plate, 20. spring, 21. limit plate, 22. fixing hole, 23. threaded rod, 24. support leg, 25. rubber layer.
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the embodiments and constitute a part of the specification. They are used for explanation together with the embodiments and do not constitute a limitation of the embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection.
[0019] In the description of the embodiments, it should be understood that terms such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the embodiments.
[0020] Referring to the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a fixing device for grooving furniture wood comprises a supporting plate 1 for supporting and fixing, the bottom wall of the supporting plate 1 is provided with a supporting leg 24 for supporting, so as to facilitate fixing the supporting plate 1, the upper wall of the supporting plate 1 is provided with a fixing component 2 and a movable clamping component 3 for fixing and clamping a wooden board, the fixing component 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the supporting plate 1, the movable clamping component 3 is movably connected on the upper wall of the supporting plate 1, a fixing plate 4 is installed at the lower end of the supporting plate 1, and an adjusting component 5 is installed on the upper wall of the fixing plate 4, the adjusting component 5 is arranged at the lower ends of the fixing component 2 and the movable clamping component 3, when one end of the wooden board needs to be moved to the position of the fixing component 2, the adjusting component 5 is moved up on the upper wall of the supporting plate 1, the wooden board slides along the upper wall of the adjusting component 5 to the position of the fixing component 2, and then the movable clamping component 3 clamps and fixes the other end of the wooden board.
[0021] like Figure 3, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the regulating component 5 includes a first hydraulic component 6 and a second hydraulic component 7, the fixed end of the first hydraulic component 6 and the fixed end of the second hydraulic component 7 are both arranged on the upper wall of the fixed plate 4, the fixed plate 4 supports and fixes the first hydraulic component 6 and the second hydraulic component 7, the movable end of the first hydraulic component 6 is connected to the first mounting seat 8, and the movable end of the second hydraulic component 7 is connected to the second mounting seat 9.
[0022] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the regulating component 5 also includes a first connecting seat 10 and a second connecting seat 11, the first connecting seat 10 is arranged on the upper end of the first mounting seat 8 and is movably connected to the first mounting seat 8, the second connecting seat 11 is arranged on the upper end of the second mounting seat 9 and is movably connected to the second mounting seat 9, a driving plate 12 is installed on the first connecting seat 10 and the second connecting seat 11, a lifting plate 13 is arranged on the driving plate 12, and the lifting plate 13 is provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of the lifting plates 13 are evenly arranged on the upper wall of the driving plate 12 at equal intervals, and any group of the lifting plates 13 is movably installed on the upper wall of the lifting plate 13 with a plurality of groups of balls 14 for reducing friction, and a sliding groove 15 is provided on the upper wall of the support plate 1, and the sliding groove 15 is provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of the sliding groove 15 are evenly arranged on the support plate 1 at equal intervals, the number of the sliding grooves 15 is the same as the number of the lifting plates 13, and the sliding grooves 15 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the lifting plates 13, and the lifting plates 13 are movably connected in the sliding grooves 15; In this embodiment, the first hydraulic component 6 and the second hydraulic component 7 work simultaneously, respectively driving the first mounting seat 8 and the second mounting seat 9 to be lifted, the first mounting seat 8 drives the first connecting seat 10 to rise, the second mounting seat 9 drives the second connecting seat 11 to rise, the first connecting seat 10 and the second connecting seat 11 drive the driving plate 12 to rise, the driving plate 12 drives the lifting plate 13 to move upward, the lifting plate 13 moves upward, and after moving to the slide groove 15, the ball 14 on the upper wall of the lifting plate 13 is arranged on the upper wall of the support plate 1, and the wood to be moved is arranged on the ball 14 for easy movement.
[0023] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the upper wall of the support plate 1 is also provided with a limiting groove 16, and the limiting groove 16 is provided with two groups, which are symmetrically placed on the upper wall of the support plate 1, and the movable clamping assembly 3 is movably clamped in the limiting groove 16. The movable clamping assembly 3 and the fixed assembly 2 have the same structure, and only one group is introduced here. The fixed assembly 2 includes a connecting frame 17, and the connecting frame 17 on the fixed assembly 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the support plate 1, and the connecting frame 17 on the movable clamping assembly 3 is movably arranged on the upper wall of the support plate 1, and slots 18 are provided at both ends of the connecting frame 17, and a card plate 19 is movably installed in the slot 18, and a spring 20 is installed between the side wall of the slot 18 and the side wall of the card plate 19, and the other end of the card plate 19 is arranged to extend out of the slot 18, and the side wall of the card plate 19 is provided with a rubber layer 25, which is convenient for fixing the wooden board; It should be noted that when the wooden board needs to be clamped and fixed, the clamping plates 19 at both ends of the fixing component 2 are partially pulled out from the slot 18, the spring 20 is stretched, and then the wooden board is pressed against the side wall of the connecting frame 17, and the clamping plates 19 are released. Under the action of the spring 20, the clamping plates 19 retract into the slot 18, and the other end of the clamping plates 19 clamps the wooden board.
[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a limit plate 21 is installed on the side wall of the clamping plate 19 on the mobile clamping assembly 3, and the limit plate 21 is arranged at the upper end of the limit groove 16. A fixing hole 22 is provided on the limit plate 21, and a threaded rod 23 is provided on the fixing hole 22. The threaded rod 23 is movably connected in the limit groove 16; when the other end of the wooden board needs to be clamped and fixed, the mobile clamping assembly 3 is connected in the limit groove 16, and the mobile clamping assembly 3 is pushed along the limit groove 16 to the edge Move in the direction close to the wooden board. When approaching the wooden board, the clamping plates 19 at both ends of the mobile clamping assembly 3 are partially pulled out from the slots 18, and the springs 20 are stretched. Then, after the connecting frame 17 is moved to the other side wall of the wooden board, the clamping plates 19 are released. Under the action of the springs 20, the clamping plates 19 retract into the slots 18, and the other end of the clamping plates 19 clamps the wooden board. Then, the nut is screwed onto the threaded rod 23, and the nut clamps and fixes the limit plate 21, thereby fixing the mobile clamping assembly 3.
[0025] When used specifically: When the wooden board needs to be placed on the support plate 1 and fixed, the first hydraulic assembly 6 and the second hydraulic assembly 7 work simultaneously, respectively driving the first mounting seat 8 and the second mounting seat 9 to be lifted, the first mounting seat 8 drives the first connecting seat 10 to be lifted, the second mounting seat 9 drives the second connecting seat 11 to be lifted, the first connecting seat 10 and the second connecting seat 11 drive the driving plate 12 to be lifted, the driving plate 12 drives the lifting plate 13 to move upward, the lifting plate 13 moves upward, and after moving to the slide groove 15, the ball bearing 14 on the upper wall of the lifting plate 13 is arranged on the upper wall of the support plate 1, the wood to be moved is arranged on the ball bearing 14, and then the wooden board is pushed close to the position of the fixing assembly 2; When one end of the wooden board needs to be clamped and fixed, the clamping plates 19 at both ends of the fixing assembly 2 are partially pulled out from the slot 18, the spring 20 is stretched, and then the wooden board is pushed against the side wall of the connecting frame 17, and then the first hydraulic assembly 6 and the second hydraulic assembly 7 drive the driving plate 12 to move downward, the driving plate 12 drives the lifting plate 13 to move downward, the ball 14 is arranged in the slide groove 15, and the wooden board falls on the upper wall of the supporting plate 1, and the friction between the upper wall of the supporting plate 1 and the wooden board becomes larger, which is convenient for fixing the wooden board, and then the clamping plate 19 is released, and under the action of the spring 20, the clamping plate 19 retracts into the slot 18, and the other end of the clamping plate 19 clamps the wooden board; When the other end of the wooden board needs to be clamped and fixed, the mobile clamping assembly 3 is clamped in the limiting groove 16, and the mobile clamping assembly 3 is pushed to move along the limiting groove 16 toward the direction close to the wooden board. When close to the wooden board, the clamping plates 19 at both ends of the mobile clamping assembly 3 are partially pulled out from the slots 18, and the springs 20 are stretched. Then, after the connecting frame 17 is moved to the other side wall of the wooden board, the clamping plates 19 are released. Under the action of the springs 20, the clamping plates 19 retract into the slots 18, and the other end of the clamping plates 19 clamps the wooden board. Then, the nut is screwed onto the threaded rod 23, and the nut clamps and fixes the limiting plates 21, thereby achieving the fixation of the mobile clamping assembly 3. After processing, when the wooden board needs to be removed from the support plate 1, the clamping moving assembly is removed from the support plate 1. First, the nut is removed from the threaded rod 23, and the movable clamping assembly 3 is pushed to move outward until it is disengaged from the limiting groove 16. The clamping plates 19 at both ends of the fixing assembly 2 are partially pulled out of the slot 18, and the spring 20 is stretched; The first hydraulic assembly 6 and the second hydraulic assembly 7 work simultaneously, and respectively drive the first mounting seat 8 and the second mounting seat 9 to be lifted, the first mounting seat 8 drives the first connecting seat 10 to be lifted, the second mounting seat 9 drives the second connecting seat 11 to be lifted, the first connecting seat 10 and the second connecting seat 11 drive the driving plate 12 to be lifted, the driving plate 12 drives the lifting plate 13 to move upward, the lifting plate 13 moves upward, and after moving to the slide groove 15, the ball bearing 14 on the upper wall of the lifting plate 13 is arranged on the upper wall of the support plate 1, and the wood is arranged on the ball bearing 14; Then the first hydraulic assembly 6 stops working, the second hydraulic assembly 7 continues to lift, the lifting plate 13 is inclined, and the wooden board to be unloaded is separated from the supporting plate 1 along the balls 14 of the lifting plate 13, so as to facilitate unloading.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0027] Although embodiments have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, and the scope of the embodiments is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0028] The above description of the implementation mode is not restrictive. The figure shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation modes, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention, they should all fall within the scope of protection.
Claims
1. A fixing device for slotting furniture wood, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support plate (1), wherein the upper wall of the support plate (1) is provided with a fixing component (2) and a movable clamping component (3) for fixing and clamping a wooden board, the movable clamping component (3) is movably connected to the upper wall of the support plate (1), a fixing plate (4) is installed at the lower end of the support plate (1), and a regulating component (5) is installed on the upper wall of the fixing plate (4), and the regulating component (5) is arranged at the lower ends of the fixing component (2) and the movable clamping component (3). The regulating component (5) comprises a first hydraulic component (6) and a second hydraulic component (7), wherein a fixed end of the first hydraulic component (6) and a fixed end of the second hydraulic component (7) are both arranged on an upper wall of a fixed plate (4), a movable end of the first hydraulic component (6) is connected to a first mounting seat (8), and a movable end of the second hydraulic component (7) is connected to a second mounting seat (9).
2. The fixing device for furniture wood slotting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating component (5) further comprises a first connecting seat (10) and a second connecting seat (11), wherein the first connecting seat (10) is arranged at the upper end of the first mounting seat (8) and is movably connected to the first mounting seat (8), and the second connecting seat (11) is arranged at the upper end of the second mounting seat (9) and is movably connected to the second mounting seat (9), and a driving plate (12) is installed on the first connecting seat (10) and the second connecting seat (11), and a lifting plate (13) is provided on the driving plate (12), and the lifting plates (13) are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of the lifting plates (13) are evenly arranged at equal intervals on the upper wall of the driving plate (12), and a plurality of groups of balls (14) for reducing friction are movably installed on the upper wall of any group of the lifting plates (13).
3. The fixing device for furniture wood slotting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper wall of the support plate (1) is provided with a slide groove (15), and the slide groove (15) is provided with a plurality of groups. The plurality of groups of the slide grooves (15) are evenly arranged on the support plate (1) at equal intervals. The number of the slide grooves (15) is the same as the number of the lifting plates (13), and the slide grooves (15) are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the lifting plates (13), and the lifting plates (13) are movably engaged in the slide grooves (15).
4. The fixing device for slotting furniture wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper wall of the support plate (1) is also provided with limiting grooves (16), and the limiting grooves (16) are provided with two groups, which are symmetrically placed on the upper wall of the support plate (1), and the movable clamping assembly (3) is movably clamped in the limiting grooves (16).
5. A fixing device for slotting furniture wood according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable clamping assembly (3) and the fixed assembly (2) have the same structure. The fixed assembly (2) comprises a connecting frame (17). The connecting frame (17) on the fixed assembly (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the support plate (1). The connecting frame (17) on the movable clamping assembly (3) is movably arranged on the upper wall of the support plate (1). Slot holes (18) are provided at both ends of the connecting frame (17). A clamping plate (19) is movably installed in the slot hole (18). A spring (20) is installed between the side wall of the slot hole (18) and the side wall of the clamping plate (19). The other end of the clamping plate (19) protrudes out of the slot hole (18).
6. The fixing device for furniture wood slotting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limit plate (21) is installed on the side wall of the clamping plate (19) on the movable clamping assembly (3). The limit plate (21) is arranged at the upper end of the limit slot (16). A fixing hole (22) is provided on the limit plate (21). A threaded rod (23) is provided on the fixing hole (22). The threaded rod (23) is movably clamped in the limit slot (16).
7. A fixing device for slotting furniture wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the support plate (1) is provided with support legs (24) for support.
8. The fixing device for furniture wood slotting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the card plate (19) is provided with a rubber layer (25).