A conveying device for silicon carbide roller

By designing a silicon carbide roller rod conveying device including a conveying assembly and a pressing assembly, the problem of long continuous conveying and reset operation time in the prior art is solved, and efficient silicon carbide roller rod conveying and production accuracy is achieved.

CN119734950AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-01WEIFANG BETTER CERAMICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510251818.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing silicon carbide roller rod conveying device cannot achieve continuous conveying, and the reset operation time is long, which seriously affects the production and processing efficiency.

Method used

A conveying device including a conveying assembly and a pressing assembly is designed. The conveying wheel is driven to rotate through a motor, and the pressure of the pressing wheel is matched to realize the continuous conveying of the silicon carbide roller rods, and the alignment of the cylinder drive limit plate is ensured to ensure the synchronous conveying of multiple sets of silicon carbide roller rods.

Benefits of technology

The continuous conveying of silicon carbide roller rods is realized, which improves production efficiency and improves production accuracy through front-end alignment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a conveying device for silicon carbide rollers, and relates to the technical field of silicon carbide processing. The conveying device for silicon carbide rollers comprises a bracket, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected to a bottom box, and the bottom box is detachably connected to an upper cover. The present invention drives multiple groups of conveying wheels to rotate through a motor, cooperates with the pressing of a pressing wheel, and drives the silicon carbide rollers to be transported from back to front. The conveying grooves arranged on the outer wall of the conveying wheel can adapt to silicon carbide rollers of different diameters without adjustment. The device can realize continuous conveying of silicon carbide rollers, and effectively improve production efficiency. When multiple groups of silicon carbide rollers are fed in at the same time, the second cylinder drives the limit plate to flip up, and the front ends of the multiple groups of silicon carbide rollers are limited and aligned. After alignment, the pressure wheel presses the material and conveys it forward, which can improve the synchronous operation of the multiple groups of silicon carbide rollers and improve production accuracy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of silicon carbide processing, in particular to a conveying device for a silicon carbide roller. Background Art

[0002] Silicon carbide ceramics are an industrial material with the characteristics of high mechanical strength, high hardness, high temperature resistance, chemical corrosion resistance, excellent oxidation resistance and thermal shock resistance, good thermal conductivity, and low expansion coefficient. In particular, its oxidation resistance is the best among all non-metallic ceramics. It is often used in the production of complex special-shaped parts in electronic packaging, aerospace, military, and automotive industries.

[0003] In the field of mechanical processing, the traditional method of conveying the bars to be processed to the processing area is manual feeding, which is too inefficient. With the advancement of technology, the feeding of bars is gradually completed by conveying devices, and mechanical arms are set between the conveying devices and the processing area to complete the grabbing and delivery of the bars. The setting of the conveying device not only greatly improves the conveying efficiency, but also better cooperates with the mechanical arm to improve the grabbing efficiency of the mechanical arm. Horizontal conveyors are usually used at present.

[0004] The prior art discloses a patent CN102897478B, a rod conveying device, including a horizontal conveyor, the horizontal conveyor including at least one transmission group consisting of a driving assembly and a belt traction assembly, the belt traction assembly is provided with at least one row of rod seats along the conveying direction, the rod seats include a support plate perpendicular to the annular plane of the belt traction assembly, and the outer end of the support plate is provided with a concave support portion recessed in the direction of the belt traction assembly. The rod conveying device proposed in the disclosed technology sets a plurality of rod seats for carrying rods, and the rod seats are provided with a concave support portion, which not only stabilizes the position of the rods along the conveying direction, but also leaves a certain space under the rods for easy grasping by the robot arm, and at the same time improves the grasping accuracy by stabilizing the position of the rods.

[0005] However, as the device was put into production, the shortcomings of the technology were gradually exposed, mainly in the following aspects: First, during the conveying process of the bars, multiple bars need to be conveyed simultaneously according to processing needs. This makes it impossible for the device to ensure the synchronization of the conveying and feeding of multiple bars.

[0006] To this end, there is a public technology on the market that proposes a silicon carbide roller conveying processing tooling, which involves the technical field of conveying devices, including a movably arranged support plate, and a plurality of conveying guide plates are arranged in parallel along the longitudinal direction on the upper surface of the support plate, and a conveying channel is formed through the area between adjacent conveying guide plates. The spacing between adjacent conveying guide plates is adjusted by adjusting parts, and conveying plates are slidably installed in each conveying channel along its extension direction, and a plurality of conveying plates are synchronously driven to feed and move through linkage parts. The support plate is also provided with a rod auxiliary support mechanism at the end of the conveying. The improved technology claims that it solves the problem that the device in the traditional technology cannot carry out directionally guided conveying of rods of different diameters in groups during the process of conveying rods, and has a narrow scope of use; However, the disadvantages of the above-mentioned improved technology are also obvious. It drives the silicon carbide roller to move through the linkage parts, namely the feed plate and the screw. When the feed plate moves to the end, the screw needs to rotate in the opposite direction to drive the feed plate to reset to the initial position before continuing the next conveying. Continuous feeding cannot be formed, and each reset action takes a long time, which seriously affects the production and processing efficiency. It is necessary to make further improvements. Summary of the invention

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a conveying device for silicon carbide rollers, which solves the problems in the prior art that the silicon carbide roller conveying device cannot form continuous conveying and has a long resetting action time that affects production efficiency.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a conveying device for silicon carbide rollers, comprising a bracket, a bottom box is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, an upper cover is detachably connected to the bottom box, a driving box is fixedly connected to the right wall of the bottom box, an outlet and an inlet are respectively arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the upper cover near the lower wall, three groups of conveying components with equal front and rear spacing are arranged between the bottom box and the driving box, three groups of pressing components for pressing materials are arranged in the upper cover, and the three groups of pressing components are respectively arranged corresponding to the three groups of conveying components, an alignment structure is arranged inside the bottom box and between a group on the rear side and a group in the middle of the conveying components, and a plurality of positioning seats are fixedly connected in sequence on the upper wall of the bottom box and near the rear wall and distributed left and right.

[0009] In order to achieve the purpose of transmitting from back to front and synchronously transmitting multiple groups of silicon carbide rollers, preferably, the transmission assembly includes a driving shaft and three groups of driven shafts, the driving shaft is rotatably connected between the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the bottom box and is located close to the upper wall of the bottom box, the three groups of driven shafts are rotatably connected between the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the bottom box in sequence according to the front and back distribution and are all located in front of the driving shaft, the right end of the driving shaft and the right ends of the three groups of driven shafts both penetrate the right wall of the bottom box and extend into the interior of the drive box, a rotating drive structure for driving the driving shaft and the three groups of driven shafts to rotate is provided inside the drive box, the outer wall of the driving shaft and the outer walls of the three groups of driven shafts are fixedly connected to multiple groups of conveying wheels, the circumferential outer wall of the conveying wheel is provided with a conveying groove, and the conveying wheels on the outer wall of the driving shaft and the outer wall of the driven shaft are evenly spaced left and right.

[0010] The cam is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the slide and the lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the slide and the lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the slide and the lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the slide and the lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the slide and the lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the slide and the lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the slide and the lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the slide and the lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the slide and the lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism for lifting the slide and the lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism

[0011] In order to keep the front ends aligned when multiple groups of silicon carbide rollers are fed simultaneously, preferably, the alignment structure includes a second cylinder, a limit plate and two groups of positioning plates, the two groups of positioning plates are fixedly connected to the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the bottom box in a left-right relative state in sequence, the second cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner lower wall of the bottom box, and the connection point between the second cylinder and the bottom box is located at the front side of the two groups of positioning plates in a top view projection, the end of the second cylinder away from the inner lower wall of the bottom box is fixedly connected to the first connector, the end of the first connector away from the second cylinder is rotatably connected to the second rotating seat, the limit plate is fixedly connected to the end of the second rotating seat away from the first connector, the front wall of the limit plate and the left and right sides are fixedly connected with the first rotating seat, the two groups of the first rotating seats are close to the lower wall of the limit plate, the two groups of the first rotating seats are rotatably connected to the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the bottom box respectively through a group of rotating pins, the limit plate is extended and retracted by the second cylinder extending shaft to drive it to rotate along the rotating pin, and the rear wall of the limit plate is perpendicular to the horizontal plane when the rear wall of the limit plate is pressed against the positioning plate.

[0012] Preferably, a positioning groove is provided on the upper wall of the positioning seat, and the front cross-section of the positioning groove is V-shaped, and multiple groups of the positioning seats are respectively opposite to multiple groups of conveying wheels on the driving shaft in front and back.

[0013] Preferably, the rotary drive structure includes a motor, a first synchronous belt and two groups of first synchronous wheels. The motor is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the bottom box. The two groups of the first synchronous wheels are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the motor shaft and the end of the driving shaft extending into the interior of the driving box. The first synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer walls of the two groups of first synchronous wheels. The driving shaft and the rear group of the three groups of driven shafts and any two adjacent front and rear groups of the three groups of driven shafts are driven by two groups of second synchronous wheels and one group of second synchronous belts respectively.

[0014] In order to maintain the stability of the slide when it is raised and lowered, preferably, the guide structure includes four groups of guide rods, the four groups of guide rods are fixedly connected to the upper wall of the slide and are respectively close to the four corners of the upper wall of the slide, the ends of the four groups of guide rods away from the slide all penetrate the upper wall of the upper cover and are slidably connected to the upper cover, when the slide rises and descends, the four groups of guide rods are slidably connected to the upper wall of the upper cover to keep the upper wall of the slide always parallel to the inner upper wall of the upper cover, thereby improving stability.

[0015] In order to realize the lifting and lowering of the slide, preferably, the lifting drive structure is set to a first cylinder, the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the upper cover, the first cylinder extension shaft penetrates the upper wall of the upper cover and extends into the interior of the upper cover, one end of the first cylinder extending into the interior of the upper cover is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the slide, through the fixed connection relationship between the slide and the first cylinder extension shaft, the first cylinder extension shaft extends and retracts, which can drive the slide to rise and fall.

[0016] Preferably, the lower wall of the slide is fixedly connected to a plurality of hangers distributed in a rectangular array, the lower wall of the hanger is slidably connected to a sliding rod in a through-shaped manner, one end of the sliding rod extending into the interior of the hanger is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the pressing wheel is rotatably connected to the end of the sliding rod away from the limiting block through a second connecting head, and the sliding rod is square in top view.

[0017] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod and located between the second connecting head and the hanger.

[0018] The present invention provides a conveying device for silicon carbide rollers, which has the following beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the conveying device of the silicon carbide roller rod drives multiple groups of conveying wheels to rotate through a motor, cooperates with the pressing wheel to press the material, and drives the silicon carbide roller rod to be transported from the back to the front. The conveying groove arranged on the outer wall of the conveying wheel can adapt to silicon carbide roller rods of different diameters without adjustment. The device can realize continuous conveying of silicon carbide roller rods and effectively improve production efficiency.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, in the conveying device for silicon carbide rollers, when multiple groups of silicon carbide rollers are fed in at the same time, the second cylinder drives the limit plate to flip up, and the front ends of the multiple groups of silicon carbide rollers are limited and aligned. After alignment, the pressure wheel presses the materials and conveys them forward, which can improve the synchronous operation of the multiple groups of silicon carbide rollers and improve production accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from the right front perspective; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a right rear perspective; Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the bottom box and the driving box of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning seat structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a partial side cross-sectional view of the second cylinder and the limit plate connection structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a partial sectional view of the side of the slide, guide rod, first cylinder and press wheel structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the top surface of the connection structure of the slide rod and the pressing wheel of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a partial schematic diagram of the connection structure between the driving shaft and the conveying wheel of the present invention.

[0021] Among them, 1. bracket; 2. bottom box; 3. drive box; 4. upper cover; 501, outlet; 502, inlet; 6. guide rod; 7. first cylinder; 8. positioning seat; 801, positioning groove; 9. motor; 10. driving shaft; 11. driven shaft; 12. first synchronous wheel; 13. first synchronous belt; 14. second synchronous wheel; 15. second synchronous belt; 16. conveying wheel; 1601, conveying groove; 17. second cylinder; 18. limit plate; 19. first rotating seat; 20. rotating pin; 21. positioning plate; 22. second rotating seat; 23. first connecting head; 24. slide; 25. hanger; 26. slide rod; 27. second connecting head; 28. pressing wheel; 29. ​​spring; 30. limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0023] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a conveying device for silicon carbide rollers, comprising a bracket 1, a bottom box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 1, an upper cover 4 is detachably connected to the bottom box 2, a driving box 3 is fixedly connected to the right wall of the bottom box 2, an outlet 501 and an inlet 502 are respectively arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the upper cover 4 and near the lower wall, three groups of conveying components are arranged between the bottom box 2 and the driving box 3 and are distributed at equal intervals front and back, three groups of pressing components for pressing materials are arranged in the upper cover 4, the three groups of pressing components are respectively arranged corresponding to the three groups of conveying components, three groups of pressing components and conveying components are each arranged, and the pressing components and conveying components opposite to each other work in coordination with each other; In order to achieve the purpose of transmitting from back to front, the transmission component includes a driving shaft 10 and three groups of driven shafts 11. The driving shaft 10 is rotatably connected between the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the bottom box 2 and is located near the upper wall of the bottom box 2. The three groups of driven shafts 11 are rotatably connected between the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the bottom box 2 in sequence according to the front and back distribution and are all located in front of the driving shaft 10. The right end of the driving shaft 10 and the right ends of the three groups of driven shafts 11 all penetrate the right wall of the bottom box 2 and extend into the interior of the drive box 3. A rotating drive structure for driving the driving shaft 10 and the three groups of driven shafts 11 to rotate is provided inside the drive box 3. The rotating drive structure includes a motor 9, a first synchronous belt 13 and two groups of first synchronous wheels 12. The motor 9 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the bottom box 2, and the two groups of first synchronous wheels 12 are fixedly connected to the motor 9, respectively. 9 extends out of the shaft end, and the driving shaft 10 extends into the outer wall of one end of the driving box 3. The first synchronous belt 13 is sleeved on the outer walls of the two groups of first synchronous wheels 12. The driving shaft 10 and the rear group of the three groups of driven shafts 11 and any two adjacent groups of the three groups of driven shafts 11 are respectively driven by two groups of second synchronous wheels 14 and one group of second synchronous belts 15. After the motor 9 is started, the driving shaft 10 is driven to rotate by the two groups of first synchronous wheels 12 and one group of first synchronous belts 13. When the driving shaft 10 rotates, the three groups of driven shafts 11 are driven to rotate synchronously in the same direction through multiple groups of second synchronous wheels 14 and second synchronous belts 15. The direction and speed of the driving shaft 10 and the three groups of driven shafts 11 are consistent. When the silicon carbide roller rod is placed on the conveying wheel 16, the silicon carbide roller rod can be conveyed in a specified direction by rotation; In order to achieve the purpose of simultaneously conveying multiple groups of silicon carbide rollers, multiple groups of conveying wheels 16 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft 10 and the outer walls of the three groups of driven shafts 11. The outer wall of the conveying wheel 16 is provided with a conveying groove 1601. The conveying wheels 16 on the outer wall of the driving shaft 10 and the outer wall of the driven shaft 11 are evenly spaced and distributed on the left and right sides. Multiple groups of conveying wheels 16 are provided on the outer wall of the driving shaft 10 and the outer walls of the three groups of driven shafts 11, so as to meet the purpose of simultaneously conveying multiple groups of silicon carbide rollers. In order to keep the front ends of multiple groups of silicon carbide rollers aligned when feeding at the same time, an alignment structure is provided inside the bottom box 2 and between a group on the rear side and a group in the middle of the conveying assembly. The alignment structure includes a second cylinder 17, a limit plate 18 and two groups of positioning plates 21. The two groups of positioning plates 21 are fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the bottom box 2 in a left-right relative manner. The second cylinder 17 is rotatably connected to the inner lower wall of the bottom box 2 and the connection point between the second cylinder 17 and the bottom box 2 is located in front of the two groups of positioning plates 21 in a top view. The end of the second cylinder 17 away from the inner lower wall of the bottom box 2 is fixedly connected to the first connector 23. The end of the first connector 23 away from the second cylinder 17 is rotatable. A second rotating seat 22 is connected, and the limiting plate 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating seat 22 away from the first connecting head 23. The front wall of the limiting plate 18 and the left and right sides are fixedly connected with the first rotating seat 19. The two groups of first rotating seats 19 are close to the lower wall of the limiting plate 18. The two groups of first rotating seats 19 are rotatably connected to the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the bottom box 2 through a group of rotating pins 20 respectively. The limiting plate 18 is extended and retracted by the second cylinder 17 to drive it to rotate along the rotating pin 20. When the rear wall of the limiting plate 18 is pressed against the positioning plate 21, the rear wall of the limiting plate 18 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane. The upper wall of the bottom box 2 and the position close to the rear wall are distributed on the left and right sides and are fixedly connected in sequence with multiple groups of positioning seats 8. A positioning groove 801 is provided on the upper wall of the positioning seat 8. The cross section of the positioning groove 801 is V-shaped when viewed from the front. The multiple groups of positioning seats 8 are respectively opposite to the multiple groups of conveying wheels 16 on the driving shaft 10 in front and back. When feeding, the silicon carbide roller rods are placed through the positioning groove 801 on the positioning seat 8 and the conveying groove 1601 on the group of conveying wheels 16 closest to the positioning seat 8. After the silicon carbide roller rods are placed in the multiple positioning grooves 801, the motor 9 is started to drive the silicon carbide roller rods to move forward, and the second cylinder 17 extends the shaft to drive the limit plate 18 to press against the positioning plate 21. When the front ends of the multiple groups of silicon carbide roller rods are in contact with the rear wall of the limit plate 18, the front end alignment of the silicon carbide roller rods is completed. , because the pressure wheel 28 is not pressed on the silicon carbide roller rod at this time, the silicon carbide roller rod and the conveying wheel 16 can be in a sliding state, and the first group of silicon carbide roller rods that contact the limit plate 18 are limited by the limit plate 18 and will not continue to move forward. The conveying wheel 16 continues to rotate until the front ends of all silicon carbide roller rods are in contact with the limit plate 18. At this time, the motor 9 stops rotating. After completing the front end alignment work, the first cylinder 7 close to the inlet drives the slide 24 to descend until the pressure wheel 28 presses the upper wall of the silicon carbide roller rod. At this time, the second cylinder 17 extends the shaft and retracts, driving the limit plate 18 to flip forward to make way, and the motor 9 is started again, driving multiple groups of silicon carbide roller rods with aligned front ends to be conveyed forward synchronously; In order to prevent the silicon carbide roller from moving or slipping when the conveying wheel 16 is feeding, the pressing assembly includes a slide 24 and multiple groups of pressing wheels 28. The slide 24 is slidably connected to the upper wall on the inner side of the upper cover 4 through a guide structure. The multiple groups of pressing wheels 28 are arranged in a rectangular array on the lower wall of the slide 24 in sequence. The multiple groups of pressing wheels 28 are respectively opposite to the multiple groups of conveying wheels 16 in the upper and lower directions. A plurality of hangers 25 distributed in a rectangular array are fixedly connected to the lower wall of the slide 24. The lower wall of the hanger 25 is slidably connected to a slide rod 26 in a through-shaped manner. One end of the slide rod 26 extending into the interior of the hanger 25 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 30. The pressing wheel 28 is rotatably connected to the end of the slide rod 26 away from the limiting block 30 through a second connector 27. The slide rod 26 is square in top view. The outer wall of the slide bar 26 and the spring 29 between the second connecting head 27 and the hanger 25 are sleeved. When the silicon carbide roller is transported by the conveying wheel 16, the first cylinder 7 drives the slide 24 to descend, and then drives the pressing wheel 28 to descend until the pressing wheel 28 is squeezed on the upper wall of the silicon carbide roller. Since the pressing wheel 28 and the second connecting head 27 are in a rotational connection relationship, the conveying of the conveying wheel 16 will not be affected. The pressing wheel 28 is squeezed by the spring 29, and the pressing wheel 28 is driven to press on the upper wall of the silicon carbide roller to form a pressing force. When the motor 9 stops, the silicon carbide roller will not slide in the forward direction due to inertia, and the silicon carbide roller will not slip when the motor 9 is started again, thereby improving the accuracy of feeding. In order to maintain the stability of the slide 24 when it is lifted or lowered, the guide structure includes four groups of guide rods 6, which are all fixedly connected to the upper wall of the slide 24 and close to the four corners of the upper wall of the slide 24 respectively. The ends of the four groups of guide rods 6 away from the slide 24 all penetrate the upper wall of the upper cover 4 and are slidably connected to the upper cover 4. When the slide 24 rises and falls, the upper wall of the slide 24 is always parallel to the inner upper wall of the upper cover 4 through the sliding connection between the four groups of guide rods 6 and the upper wall of the upper cover 4, thereby improving stability. In order to realize the lifting and lowering of the slide 24, a lifting drive structure for driving the slide 24 to lift and lower is provided on the upper wall of the upper cover 4, and the lifting drive structure is set as the first cylinder 7, and the first cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the upper cover 4. The extended shaft of the first cylinder 7 passes through the upper wall of the upper cover 4 and extends into the interior of the upper cover 4. One end of the first cylinder 7 extending into the interior of the upper cover 4 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the slide 24. Through the fixed connection relationship between the slide 24 and the extended shaft of the first cylinder 7, the extended shaft of the first cylinder 7 is extended and retracted, which can drive the slide 24 to rise and fall.

[0024] Working principle: three groups of pressing components are respectively arranged corresponding to three groups of conveying components. There are three groups of pressing components and conveying components. The pressing components and conveying components opposite to each other work together. When feeding, the silicon carbide roller rods are placed through the positioning groove 801 on the positioning seat 8 and the conveying groove 1601 on a group of conveying wheels 16 closest to the positioning seat 8. After the silicon carbide roller rods are placed in multiple positioning grooves 801, the motor 9 is started to drive the silicon carbide roller rods to move forward, and the second cylinder 17 extends the shaft to drive the limit plate 18 to press against the positioning plate 21. When the front ends of the multiple groups of silicon carbide roller rods are in contact with the rear wall of the limit plate 18, the front end alignment of the silicon carbide roller rods is completed. At this time, the pressing wheel 28 is not pressed on On the silicon carbide roller rod, the silicon carbide roller rod and the conveying wheel 16 can be in a sliding state. The first group of silicon carbide roller rods that contact the limit plate 18 are limited by the limit plate 18 and will not continue to move forward. The conveying wheel 16 continues to rotate until the front ends of all silicon carbide roller rods are in contact with the limit plate 18. At this time, the motor 9 stops rotating. After completing the front end alignment work, the first cylinder 7 close to the inlet drives the slide 24 to descend until the pressure wheel 28 presses the upper wall of the silicon carbide roller rod. At this time, the second cylinder 17 extends the shaft and retracts, driving the limit plate 18 to flip forward to make way, and the motor 9 is started again, driving multiple groups of silicon carbide roller rods with aligned front ends to be conveyed forward synchronously. Repeating the above actions for subsequent feeding can realize continuous feeding, and the driving shaft When the driving shaft 10 rotates, the three groups of driven shafts 11 are driven to rotate synchronously in the same direction through multiple groups of second synchronous wheels 14 and second synchronous belts 15. The driving shaft 10 and the three groups of driven shafts 11 have the same direction and rotation speed. When the silicon carbide roller rod is placed on the conveying wheel 16, the silicon carbide roller rod can be conveyed in a specified direction by rotation. Multiple groups of conveying wheels 16 are arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft 10 and the outer walls of the three groups of driven shafts 11, so as to meet the purpose of conveying multiple groups of silicon carbide roller rods at the same time. When the slide 24 rises and falls, the upper wall of the slide 24 is kept parallel to the inner upper wall of the upper cover 4 through the sliding connection of the four groups of guide rods 6 and the upper wall of the upper cover 4, so as to improve the stability. The slide 24 is fixedly connected with the extended shaft of the first cylinder 7. The first cylinder 7 extends and retracts the shaft, which can drive the slide 24 to rise and fall. When the silicon carbide roller is transported by the conveying wheel 16, the first cylinder 7 drives the slide 24 to descend, and then drives the pressure wheel 28 to descend until the pressure wheel 28 is squeezed on the upper wall of the silicon carbide roller. Since the pressure wheel 28 and the second connecting head 27 are in a rotational connection relationship, the conveying of the conveying wheel 16 will not be affected. The pressure wheel 28 is squeezed by the spring 29, and the pressure wheel 28 is driven to press on the upper wall of the silicon carbide roller to form a pressing force. When the motor 9 stops, the silicon carbide roller will not slide in the forward direction due to inertia, and the silicon carbide roller will not slip when the motor 9 is started again, thereby improving the accuracy of feeding.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveying device for silicon carbide rollers, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bracket (1), the top of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom box (2), the bottom box (2) is detachably connected to an upper cover (4), the right wall of the bottom box (2) is fixedly connected to a driving box (3), the front wall and the rear wall of the upper cover (4) and the position close to the lower wall are respectively provided with an outlet (501) and an inlet (502), three groups of conveying components are arranged between the bottom box (2) and the driving box (3) and are distributed at equal intervals in the front and back, three groups of pressing components for pressing materials are arranged in the upper cover (4), and the three groups of pressing components are arranged corresponding to the three groups of conveying components, an alignment structure is arranged inside the bottom box (2) and between a group on the rear side and a group in the middle of the conveying components, and a plurality of groups of positioning seats (8) are sequentially fixedly connected to the upper wall of the bottom box (2) and the position close to the rear wall and are distributed in the left and right directions.

2. The conveying device for silicon carbide rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a driving shaft (10) and three groups of driven shafts (11); the driving shaft (10) is rotatably connected between the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the bottom box (2) and is located near the upper wall of the bottom box (2); the three groups of driven shafts (11) are rotatably connected between the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the bottom box (2) in a front-to-back distribution and are all located in front of the driving shaft (10); the right end of the driving shaft (10) and the right ends of the three groups of driven shafts (11) all penetrate the right wall of the bottom box (2) and extend The driving box (3) is provided with a rotation drive structure for driving a driving shaft (10) and three sets of driven shafts (11) to rotate. The outer wall of the driving shaft (10) and the outer walls of the three sets of driven shafts (11) are fixedly connected to a plurality of sets of conveying wheels (16). The circumferential outer walls of the conveying wheels (16) are provided with conveying grooves (1601). The conveying wheels (16) on the outer walls of the driving shaft (10) and the outer walls of the driven shafts (11) are evenly spaced from side to side.

3. The conveying device for silicon carbide rollers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing assembly comprises a slide (24) and a plurality of groups of pressing wheels (28); the slide (24) is slidably connected to the inner upper wall of the upper cover (4) via a guide structure; the upper wall of the upper cover (4) is provided with a lifting drive structure for driving the slide (24) to move up and down; the plurality of groups of pressing wheels (28) are arranged in a rectangular array in sequence on the lower wall of the slide (24); and the plurality of groups of pressing wheels (28) are respectively opposed to the plurality of groups of conveying wheels (16) in an upper and lower direction.

4. The conveying device for silicon carbide rollers according to claim 3, characterized in that: The alignment structure comprises a second cylinder (17), a limiting plate (18) and two groups of positioning plates (21), the two groups of positioning plates (21) being fixedly connected to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the bottom box (2) in a left-right opposite relationship, the second cylinder (17) being rotatably connected to the lower inner wall of the bottom box (2), and the connection point between the second cylinder (17) and the bottom box (2) is located at the front side of the two groups of positioning plates (21) in a top view, the end of the second cylinder (17) away from the lower inner wall of the bottom box (2) is fixedly connected to the first connector (23), the end of the first connector (23) away from the second cylinder (17) is rotatably connected to the second rotating seat (22), the limiting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the bottom box (2) in a left-right opposite relationship, the second cylinder (17) is rotatably connected to the lower inner wall of the bottom box (2), and the connection point between the second cylinder (17) and the bottom box (2) is located at the front side of the two groups of positioning plates (21) in a top view. The positioning plate (18) is fixedly connected to an end of the second rotating seat (22) away from the first connecting head (23); the front wall of the limiting plate (18) and near the left and right sides are fixedly connected with the first rotating seat (19); the two groups of the first rotating seats (19) are close to the lower wall of the limiting plate (18); the two groups of the first rotating seats (19) are respectively connected to the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the bottom box (2) through a group of rotating pins (20); the limiting plate (18) is extended and retracted by the second cylinder (17) to rotate along the rotating pin (20); when the rear wall of the limiting plate (18) is pressed against the positioning plate (21), the rear wall of the limiting plate (18) is perpendicular to the horizontal plane.

5. The conveying device for silicon carbide rollers according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper wall of the positioning seat (8) is provided with a positioning groove (801), the front view cross section of the positioning groove (801) is V-shaped, and the positioning seat (8) is respectively opposed to the conveying wheel (16) on the driving shaft (10) in front and back.

6. The conveying device for silicon carbide rollers according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotary drive structure comprises a motor (9), a first synchronous belt (13) and two groups of first synchronous wheels (12); the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the inner side of the bottom box (2); the two groups of the first synchronous wheels (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the motor (9) extending outward and the end of the driving shaft (10) extending into the driving box (3); the first synchronous belt (13) is sleeved on the outer walls of the two groups of first synchronous wheels (12); the driving shaft (10) and the rear group of the three groups of driven shafts (11) and any two adjacent groups of the three groups of driven shafts (11) are respectively driven by two groups of second synchronous wheels (14) and one group of second synchronous belts (15).

7. The conveying device for silicon carbide rollers according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide structure comprises four groups of guide rods (6), the four groups of guide rods (6) are all fixedly connected to the upper wall of the slide (24) and are respectively close to four corners of the upper wall of the slide (24), and the ends of the four groups of guide rods (6) away from the slide (24) all penetrate the upper wall of the upper cover (4) and are all slidably connected to the upper cover (4).

8. The conveying device for silicon carbide rollers according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting drive structure is configured as a first cylinder (7), the first cylinder (7) being fixedly connected to the upper wall of the upper cover (4), the first cylinder (7) extending through a shaft that penetrates the upper wall of the upper cover (4) and extends into the interior of the upper cover (4), and one end of the first cylinder (7) extending into the interior of the upper cover (4) is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the slide table (24).

9. The conveying device for silicon carbide rollers according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower wall of the slide (24) is fixedly connected to a plurality of hangers (25) distributed in a rectangular array, and the lower wall of the hanger (25) is slidably connected to a slide rod (26) in a through-shaped manner, and one end of the slide rod (26) extending into the interior of the hanger (25) is fixedly connected to a limit block (30), and the pressing wheel (28) is rotatably connected to the end of the slide rod (26) away from the limit block (30) through a second connecting head (27), and the slide rod (26) is square in top view.

10. The conveying device for silicon carbide rollers according to claim 9, characterized in that: A spring (29) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod (26) and is located between the second connecting head (27) and the hanger (25).

Citation Information

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