A double-station automatic glue and cotton sticking device
By designing dual-station automatic glue and cotton pasting equipment, using multi-axis robots and automatic tooling fixtures, the efficient and accurate cotton pasting of automobile spoilers is achieved, and the accuracy and efficiency problems in manual operations are solved, and the production efficiency and product quality are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510258292.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2025-02-20
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing methods of automotive spoiler cotton patching mainly rely on manual operations, resulting in inaccurate pasting position and low efficiency, affecting the heat insulation, sound insulation and overall sealing of the car.
A dual-station automatic glue-and-woven cotton-and-woven equipment is designed, using two side-by-side multi-axis robots, equipped with automatic cotton-and-woven tooling fixtures and automatic glue-and-woven tooling fixtures. The stable conveying of materials is ensured through the tensioning adjustment device, and automatic and efficient cotton-and-woven padding is achieved.
It improves the accuracy and work efficiency of the pasting position, significantly saves manpower and time, improves the quality and efficiency of cotton pasting, and solves the accuracy and efficiency problems in manual operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN119735050B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile parts assembly, and particularly relates to a double-station automatic glue and cotton pasting device. Background Art
[0002] For automobile left spoilers, right spoilers, etc., their surfaces need to be pasted with cotton to achieve functions such as heat insulation, sound insulation, and shock absorption, so as to improve the comfort and safety of the automobile. However, the existing pasting methods are mainly manual operations, and such methods have many disadvantages as follows: First, it is difficult to ensure the accuracy of the pasting position by hand. Due to the complex shape of the automobile spoiler and the differences in the size and structure of spoilers of different vehicle models, it is very difficult for manual workers to accurately attach the foam to the predetermined position when pasting the foam. This will not only affect the heat insulation and sound insulation effects of the foam, but may also cause gaps between the foam and the spoiler, reducing the overall airtightness and aesthetics of the automobile; Second, the efficiency of manual pasting is low. On a large-scale automobile production line, manually pasting foam requires a large amount of manpower and time. The operator needs to cut, position, and paste the foam to each position of the spoiler one by one. This process is cumbersome and time-consuming. In a high-intensity working environment, manual operation is also prone to fatigue, further reducing the work efficiency, seriously affecting the overall work efficiency of pasting the foam, and becoming a bottleneck link in the automobile production process.
[0003] In summary, there is an urgent need for an automatic cotton pasting device that can improve the accuracy of the pasting position and work efficiency to meet the strict requirements of modern automobile manufacturing for production efficiency and product quality. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a double-station automatic glue and cotton pasting device for realizing automatic and efficient cotton pasting in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A double-station automatic glue and cotton pasting device includes a frame. An upper material feeding device for placing a material roll is arranged inside the frame. A workpiece clamping device for loading workpieces to be pasted with cotton is arranged outside the frame. Two multi-axis manipulators arranged side by side are arranged on the upper side of the frame. An automatic cotton pasting tooling fixture for pasting cotton and an automatic glue pasting tooling fixture for pasting glue are respectively arranged on the multi-axis manipulators. A tension adjusting device for adjusting the tension when the material is conveyed from the upper material feeding device to the automatic cotton pasting tooling fixture is arranged between the two multi-axis manipulators.
[0006] The present invention with the above characteristics: by arranging two multi-axis manipulators in the frame, the dual stations of gluing and cotton sticking can work simultaneously, thereby shortening the workpiece processing time and improving production efficiency; the multi-axis manipulator has high-precision motion control capability, which can ensure that the automatic cotton sticking tooling and the automatic gluing tooling can accurately stick the foam and tape to the predetermined position of the workpiece, and the tensioning adjustment device ensures that the material always maintains the appropriate tension during the conveying process, ensuring the feeding stability, and multiple devices cooperate to realize automatic cotton sticking.
[0007] A further configuration of the present invention is: the automatic cotton pasting tooling fixture includes a conveying part for conveying materials and collecting waste, an operating part for stripping and cutting foam, the conveying part includes a partition, the partition is provided with a guide wheel assembly for guiding the material to be conveyed to the operating part, a waste collection roller for collecting the back paper after stripping the foam, and a power assembly for driving the waste collection roller to rotate, the operating part includes a bracket connected to the lower part of the partition, the bracket is provided with a stripping plate, a scissors assembly for cutting the foam after stripping the back paper, and a pressure plate for assisting the foam to be pasted on the workpiece, and the stripping plate is located at the output end of the guide wheel assembly.
[0008] The present invention with the above characteristics realizes the automated process of material conveying, foam stripping, foam cutting, foam pasting and waste collection, thus saving manpower and time, and can significantly improve production efficiency in large-scale production. Compared with manual operation, it can effectively improve the speed of foam stripping, the position accuracy of foam pasting, and the flatness of the blade after foam cutting. It adopts automatic foam pasting tooling and jig to improve the overall efficiency and quality of foam pasting.
[0009] A further configuration of the present invention is: the pressing plate is located on the output end side of the stripping plate, the pressing plate includes a connecting portion connected to the bracket, and a pressing head portion for flattening the foam attached to the workpiece, the connecting portion is L-shaped and includes a first surface and a second surface that are vertically connected, the first surface is connected to the bracket, and is provided with a cutting frame for the cutting end of the scissors assembly to extend out, the second surface is vertically connected to the pressing head portion, and a third guide groove for accommodating the foam after peeling off the base paper is provided on the side surface of the pressing head portion that is not connected to the connecting portion.
[0010] The present invention with the above characteristics: the pressing plate is arranged on the output end side of the stripping plate, which can directly receive the foam after the base paper is separated from the stripping plate, and the pressing head presses the foam flat on the workpiece, which can eliminate the problems of bubbles and wrinkles when the foam is pasted, and ensure that the foam is closely fitted to the surface of the workpiece; a cutting frame is provided on the connecting part as a giving way structure, so that the shearing end of the scissors assembly can be located between the stripping plate and the pressing plate, and the foam is cut after being transported to a specified length at the bonding station; the design of the third guide groove can prevent the foam from deviating during the pasting and transportation process.
[0011] A further setting of the present invention is that the peeling plate is inclined. First guide grooves for accommodating materials and second guide grooves for accommodating base paper are respectively provided on both side surfaces of the peeling plate. The first guide grooves are located on the side surface of the peeling plate facing the scissor assembly, and the second guide grooves are located on the side surface of the peeling plate facing away from the scissor assembly. One end of the peeling plate is located at the output end of the guiding wheel assembly, and the other end is located at the shearing end of the scissor assembly.
[0012] The present invention with the above characteristics: The inclined peeling plate reduces the possible jamming and sticking problems during the separation process compared with the horizontal placement, ensuring the smoothness of peeling; The first guide grooves and the second guide grooves are respectively arranged on both side surfaces of the peeling plate, and the inclined lower end of the peeling plate is used to separate the base paper and the foam, realizing the automatic peeling of the foam.
[0013] A further setting of the present invention is that the workpiece clamping device includes a workbench. Two first sliding rails arranged side by side along the length direction of the workbench are provided on the workbench. A workpiece carrier for loading workpieces is slidably connected to the first sliding rails. At least one vacuum chuck for adsorbing workpieces is provided in the workpiece carrier. A carrier power member for driving the fixture to reciprocate along the first sliding rails is also provided on the workbench. Limit blocks are provided at both ends of the first sliding rails, and an oil pressure buffer and a proximity sensor are installed on the limit blocks.
[0014] The present invention with the above characteristics: By setting two workpiece carriers arranged side by side to adapt to the automatic cotton pasting tooling fixture and the automatic glue pasting tooling fixture to realize double-station operation; The setting of the vacuum chuck in the workpiece carrier can ensure the stability of the workpiece placed on the workpiece carrier; The oil pressure buffer and the proximity sensor provided at both ends of the sliding rail can ensure the stable sliding and timely stop of the workpiece carrier, extending the service life.
[0015] A further setting of the present invention is that the feeding device includes a first feeding seat and a second feeding seat arranged at intervals. The first feeding seat includes a first seat body, a first feeding roller rotatably arranged on the first seat body, and a feeding power member for driving the first feeding roller to rotate. The feeding power member is arranged below the first seat body. The first feeding roller is inserted into the material roll. The second feeding seat includes a second base, a second seat body slidably connected to the second base, and a second feeding roller rotatably arranged on the second seat body. The second feeding roller is inserted into the material roll. A braking member for positioning the second seat body is provided between the second base and the second seat body.
[0016] The present invention with the above characteristics: The interval setting of the first feeding seat and the second feeding seat and the slidable design of the second seat body make the feeding device applicable to material rolls of different specifications and facilitate the replacement and feeding of the material rolls; The braking member can accurately position the second seat body to ensure the stable position of the second feeding seat during the working process.
[0017] A further arrangement of the present invention is as follows: The tension adjusting device includes a material pulling component for driving the material, a tension component for detecting the tension of the material, and a first guide wheel for guiding the material. The material pulling component includes a material pulling frame, in which a material pulling shaft and a follower shaft are horizontally arranged in sequence from top to bottom. There is a material passing gap between the material pulling shaft and the follower shaft for the material to pass through. The material pulling frame is provided with sixth kidney-shaped grooves for the two ends of the follower shaft to be installed. Two third handles respectively passing through the sixth kidney-shaped grooves and abutting against the two ends of the follower shaft are threadedly connected to the lower part of the material pulling frame. An induction speed regulating motor for driving the material pulling shaft to rotate is installed on one side of the material pulling frame. A material guiding groove plate for guiding the material to be input into the material passing gap is provided on the side of the material pulling frame facing the feeding device. A pressure wheel is sleeved on the material pulling shaft, and a follower wheel is sleeved on the follower shaft. A wheel groove adapted to the pressure wheel is provided on the follower wheel.
[0018] The present invention with the above characteristics: By setting the induction speed regulating motor in cooperation with the detection function of the tension component, the tension degree of the material can be dynamically adjusted during the material conveying process, so as to achieve uninterrupted feeding; the material passing gap between the material pulling shaft and the follower shaft can be adjusted to be suitable for materials of different thicknesses and materials. By adjusting the handle to change the height of the follower shaft, it is ensured that different materials can be stably conveyed under the action of appropriate friction; a wheel groove is provided on the follower wheel to ensure that the material will not shift during conveying.
[0019] A further arrangement of the present invention is as follows: The tension component includes a second slide rail arranged vertically. A wheel seat is slidably connected to the second slide rail. A second guide wheel for guiding the material is provided on the wheel seat. An iron sheet is connected to the lower end surface of the wheel seat and is located below the guide wheel. A photoelectric sensor for detecting whether the iron sheet approaches is provided at the lower end of the second slide rail.
[0020] The present invention with the above characteristics: The photoelectric sensor will transmit the detected approach of the iron sheet as a signal to the induction speed regulating motor as the feedback information of the change in the material tension degree. When the photoelectric sensor detects the approach of the iron sheet, it will transmit the signal to the induction speed regulating motor, and the induction speed regulating motor will stop working. On the contrary, the induction speed regulating motor works to convey the material, realizing the dynamic adjustment of the material tension.
[0021] A further setting of the present invention is that the automatic glue - sticking tooling fixture includes a glue - sticking frame. On one side of the glue - sticking frame, there are a reel for placing the tape reel, a glue - sticking component for intermittently sticking the tape on the workpiece, and a glue - dotting component for intermittently dotting glue on the workpiece. On the other side, there is a scissor component for shearing the tape. The reel and the glue - dotting component are respectively arranged at both sides of one side of the glue - sticking frame. The glue - sticking component includes a mounting plate hinged to the glue - sticking frame at one end and a first driving cylinder whose output end is connected to the mounting plate. The mounting plate inclines towards the end connected to the first driving cylinder in the direction close to the glue - dotting component. Along the tape conveying direction on the mounting plate, there are a tensioning wheel, a tape - pressing component, and a glue - sticking wheel in sequence. The tape - pressing component includes an upper pressing block and a lower pressing block. On the end face of the upper pressing block, there is a first tape groove for accommodating the tape. The first tape groove cooperates with the lower pressing block to form a tape - pressing channel for accommodating the tape. The pointed end of the lower pressing block extends towards the glue - sticking wheel, and a gap for the tape to pass through is formed between the two. On the glue - sticking frame, there is also a second driving cylinder and a pressure - glue wheel mounted on the second driving cylinder. The pressure - glue wheel is located on one side of the glue - sticking wheel, and they are on the same horizontal plane. The shearing end of the scissor component is located between the pressure - glue wheel and the glue - sticking wheel.
[0022] The present invention with the above - mentioned features: Through the coordinated action of each component, the movement is smooth, the tape is stuck flat, and the glue - sticking length can be fixed, realizing fully automatic glue - sticking and improving the glue - sticking accuracy. The mounting plate in the glue - sticking component is rotatably mounted on the glue - sticking frame. Under the drive of the first driving cylinder, the glue - sticking wheel presses down to firmly stick the tape on the workpiece. The first driving cylinder intermittently presses down or lifts the glue - sticking wheel to achieve fixed - length glue - sticking. The second driving cylinder can press down the pressure - glue wheel to press the tape, preventing the tape from shaking or the already - stuck part from peeling off the product, ensuring the fixed - length accuracy of tape - sticking and facilitating the scissor component to quickly cut the tape.
[0023] A further setting of the present invention is that the scissor component includes a slide - table cylinder, a connecting plate, and a pneumatic scissor. The connecting plate connects the output end of the slide - table cylinder and the pneumatic scissor at the same time.
[0024] The present invention with the above - mentioned features: By setting the slide - table cylinder to control the moving position of the pneumatic scissor, the telescopic movement of the pneumatic scissor is realized, avoiding interference with material conveying. Through precise control of the slide - table cylinder, it is ensured that the pneumatic scissor can accurately reach the cutting position each time, guaranteeing the cutting quality.
[0025] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic cotton - sticking tooling fixture of an embodiment of the present invention.Figure 1 。
[0028] Figure 3 Structural schematic of the automatic cotton pasting tooling fixture for the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 。
[0029] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the pressing wheel assembly for the embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the stripping plate for the embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the pressing plate for the embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the scissor assembly for the embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 8 Structural schematic of the automatic glue pasting tooling fixture for the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 。
[0034] Figure 9 Exploded view of the automatic glue pasting tooling fixture for the embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 10 Structural schematic of the automatic glue pasting tooling fixture for the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 。
[0036] Figure 11 Cross-sectional view of the automatic glue pasting tooling fixture for the embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 12 Structural schematic diagram of the feeding device for the embodiment of the present invention.
[0038] Figure 13 Structural schematic diagram of the workpiece clamping device for the embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] Figure 14 is Figure 13 Enlarged view of A in
[0040] Figure 15 Structural schematic diagram of the pulling component for the embodiment of the present invention.
[0041] Figure 16 Structural schematic diagram of the tensioning component and the first guide wheel for the embodiment of the present invention. Detailed implementation manners
[0042] This specific embodiment is only an interpretation of the present invention and does not limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without creative contributions according to their needs after reading this specification, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present invention, it is protected by the patent law.
[0043] As Figure 1-16 shown, there is a frame a, an upper feeding device b for placing a material coil is arranged inside the frame a, a workpiece clamping device c for loading the workpiece to be cotton-pasted is arranged outside the frame a, two multi-axis manipulators d arranged side by side are arranged on the upper side of the frame a, an automatic cotton-pasting tooling fixture e for cotton-pasting and an automatic glue-pasting tooling fixture f for glue-pasting are respectively arranged on the multi-axis manipulators d, and a tension adjustment device g for adjusting the tension when the material is conveyed from the upper feeding device b to the automatic cotton-pasting tooling fixture e is arranged between the two multi-axis manipulators d.
[0044] The automatic cotton-pasting tooling fixture e includes a conveying part for conveying the material and collecting waste, and an operating part for peeling the foam and cutting the foam. The conveying part includes a partition e1, a guide wheel assembly e2 for guiding the material to be conveyed to the operating part, a waste collecting roller e3 for collecting the base paper after peeling the foam, and a power assembly e4 for driving the waste collecting roller e3 to rotate. The operating part includes a bracket e5 connected to the lower part of the partition e1, a peeling plate e6, a scissors assembly e7 for cutting the foam after peeling the base paper, and a pressing plate e8 for assisting the foam to be pasted on the workpiece. The peeling plate e6 is located at the output end of the guide wheel assembly e2.
[0045] The pressing plate e8 is located on the output end side of the peeling plate e6. The pressing plate e8 includes a connecting part e81 connected to the bracket e5 and a pressing head e82 for flattening the foam pasted on the workpiece. The connecting part e81 is in an L shape and includes a first surface e811 and a second surface e812 which are vertically connected. The first surface e811 is connected to the bracket e5, and a cutting frame e8111 for the cutting end of the scissors assembly e7 to extend out is arranged thereon. The second surface e812 is vertically connected to the pressing head e82, and a third guide groove e821 for accommodating the foam after peeling the base paper is arranged on the side surface of the pressing head e82 that is not connected to the connecting part e81.
[0046] The peeling plate e6 is inclined. First guide grooves e61 for accommodating the material and second guide grooves e62 for accommodating the base paper are respectively arranged on the two side surfaces of the peeling plate e6. The first guide grooves e61 are located on the side surface of the peeling plate e6 facing the scissors assembly e7, and the second guide grooves e62 are located on the side surface of the peeling plate e6 facing away from the scissors assembly e7. One end of the peeling plate e6 is located at the output end of the guide wheel assembly e2, and the other end is located at the cutting end of the scissors assembly e7.
[0047] The power assembly e4 includes a motor e41 and a pressing wheel assembly. The motor e41 is linked to the waste collection roller e3. The pressing wheel assembly includes a wheel frame e42. Horizontally arranged inside the wheel frame e42 are a driving roller e43 linked to the motor e41 and a driven roller e44 located above the driving roller e43. The wheel frame e42 includes a horizontal plate e421 vertically connected to the partition plate e1 and a vertical plate e422 vertically connected to the horizontal plate e421. Second waist-shaped slots e4221 for placing the ends of the driven roller e44 are provided on the vertical plate e422 and the partition plate e1 respectively, and a first handle e45 with one end passing through the second waist-shaped slot e4221 and abutting against the end of the driven roller e44 is threadedly connected to the vertical plate e422. A second handle e46 with one end passing through the third waist-shaped slot e11 and abutting against the end of the driven roller e44 is threadedly connected to the horizontal plate e421.
[0048] After the output end of the motor e41 passes through the partition plate e1, a first synchronous pulley e411 is provided. After one end of the driving roller e43 passes through the partition plate e1, a second synchronous pulley e431 is provided. Linkage between the first synchronous pulley e411 and the second synchronous pulley e431 is achieved through a synchronous belt e48. The motor e41 is located on one side of the pressing wheel assembly. Above the synchronous belt e48, a first tensioning pulley f33e47 for adjusting its tension is provided. One end of the second synchronous pulley e431 is provided with a first belt pulley e432. After one end of the waste collection roller e3 passes through the partition plate e1, a second belt pulley e31 is provided. Linkage between the first belt pulley e432 and the second belt pulley e31 is achieved through a round belt e48. The waste collection roller e3 is located below the motor e41. On one side of the round belt e48, a second tensioning pulley f33e49 for adjusting its tension is provided. An adjusting groove e12 for accommodating the end of the first tensioning pulley f33e47 is provided on the partition plate e1. Inside the adjusting groove e12, a fourth waist-shaped slot e121 for adjusting the installation position of the first tensioning pulley f33e47 in the vertical direction is provided. A fifth waist-shaped slot e13 for adjusting the installation position of the second tensioning pulley f33e49 in the horizontal direction is provided on the partition plate e1.
[0049] The guide wheel assembly e2 includes a first guide wheel e21 located above the partition plate e1, a second guide wheel e22 and a third guide wheel e23 located below the partition plate e1. The second guide wheel e22 and the third guide wheel e23 are arranged at intervals. A guide plate e24 for auxiliary guiding is provided on one side of the first guide wheel e21, and a guide plate e24 for auxiliary guiding is provided on the lower side of the second guide wheel e22. There is a material feeding gap between the guide plate e24 and the first guide wheel e21 or the second guide wheel e22. The guide plate e24 includes a bottom plate e241 connected to the partition plate e1 and a guide plate e242 perpendicular to the bottom plate e241. A first waist-shaped groove e2411 for adjusting the size of the material feeding gap is provided on the bottom plate e241. The two ends of the guide plate e242 are provided with inclined surfaces e243 inclined outward toward the first guide wheel e21 or the second guide wheel e22. A detection member e245 for detecting whether the material is broken is provided on the side of the third guide wheel e23 close to the second guide wheel e22.
[0050] The scissor assembly e7 includes a slide table cylinder e71, a connecting plate e72 and a pneumatic scissor e73. The connecting plate e72 connects the output end of the slide table cylinder e71 and the pneumatic scissor e73 at the same time.
[0051] The workpiece clamping device c includes a workbench c1. Two first slide rails c2 arranged along the length direction of the workbench c1 and distributed side by side are provided on the workbench c1. A workpiece carrier c3 for loading workpieces is slidably connected to the first slide rails c2. At least one vacuum chuck c31 for adsorbing workpieces is provided in the workpiece carrier c3. A carrier power member c4 for driving the fixture to reciprocate along the first slide rails c2 is also provided on the workbench c1. The carrier power member c4 is a rodless cylinder. Limit blocks c5 are provided at both ends of the first slide rails c2. An oil buffer c6 and a proximity sensor c7 are installed on the limit blocks c5.
[0052] The feeding device b includes a first feeding seat b1 and a second feeding seat b2 arranged at intervals. The first feeding seat b1 includes a first seat body b11, a first feeding roller b12 rotatably arranged on the first seat body b11 and a feeding power member b13 for driving the first feeding roller b12 to rotate. The feeding power member is a motor. The feeding power member b13 is arranged below the first seat body b11. The first feeding roller b12 is inserted into the material coil. The second feeding seat b2 includes a second base plate b21, a second seat body b22 slidably connected to the second base plate b21, and a second feeding roller b23 rotatably arranged on the second seat body b22. The second feeding roller b23 is inserted into the material coil. A braking member b24 for positioning the second seat body b22 is provided between the second base plate b21 and the second seat body b22.
[0053] The tension adjusting device g includes a material pulling assembly g1 for driving the material, a tensioning assembly g2 for detecting the tension of the material, and a first guide wheel g3 for guiding the material. The material pulling assembly g1 includes a material pulling frame g11. Inside the material pulling frame g11, a material pulling shaft g12 and a follower shaft g13 are horizontally arranged in sequence from top to bottom. There is a material passing gap between the material pulling shaft g12 and the follower shaft g13. On the material pulling frame g11, there is a sixth kidney-shaped groove g111 for installing both ends of the follower shaft g13. Two third handles g14 are threadedly connected to the lower part of the material pulling frame g11 and respectively pass through the sixth kidney-shaped groove g111 and abut against both ends of the follower shaft g13. An induction speed regulating motor g15 for driving the material pulling shaft g12 to rotate is installed on one side of the material pulling frame g11. On the side of the material pulling frame g11 facing the feeding device b, there is a guide chute plate g16 for guiding the material to be input into the material passing gap. A pressure roller g17 is sleeved on the material pulling shaft g12, and a follower wheel g18 is sleeved on the follower shaft g13. A wheel groove g181 adapted to the pressure roller g17 is provided on the follower wheel g18.
[0054] The tensioning assembly g2 includes a second slide rail g21 arranged vertically. A wheel seat g22 is slidably connected to the second slide rail g21. A second guide wheel g23 for guiding the material is provided on the wheel seat g22. A iron sheet g24 is connected to the lower end surface of the wheel seat g22. The iron sheet g24 is located below the second guide wheel g23. A photoelectric sensor g25 for detecting whether the iron sheet g24 approaches is provided at the lower end of the second slide rail g21.
[0055] The automatic glue pasting tooling fixture f includes a glue pasting frame f1. On one side surface of the glue pasting frame f1, there is a tape reel f2 for placing the tape roll, a glue pasting assembly f3 for intermittently pasting the tape on the workpiece, and a glue dotting assembly f4 for intermittently dotting glue on the workpiece. On the other side surface, there is a scissor assembly e7 for shearing the tape. The tape reel f2 and the glue dotting assembly f4 are respectively arranged at both sides of one side surface of the glue pasting frame f1. The glue pasting assembly f3 includes a mounting plate f31 hinged to the glue pasting frame f1 at one end and a first driving cylinder f32 with the output end connected to the mounting plate f31. The mounting plate f31 inclines towards the direction close to the glue dotting assembly f4 at the end connected to the first driving cylinder f32. Along the tape conveying direction on the mounting plate f31, a tensioning wheel f33, a tape pressing assembly, and a glue pasting wheel f34 are sequentially arranged. The tape pressing assembly includes an upper pressing block f35 and a lower pressing block f36. A first tape groove f351 for accommodating the tape is provided on the end surface of the upper pressing block f35. The first tape groove f351 and the lower pressing block f36 cooperate to form a tape pressing channel for accommodating the tape. The pointed end of the lower pressing block f36 extends towards the glue pasting wheel f34, and a gap for the tape to pass through is formed between the two. A second driving cylinder f5 and a glue pressing wheel f6 mounted on the second driving cylinder f5 are also provided on the glue pasting frame f1. The glue pressing wheel f6 is located on one side of the glue pasting wheel f34, and they are on the same horizontal plane. The shearing end of the scissor assembly is located between the glue pressing wheel f6 and the glue pasting wheel f34.
[0056] Install the material coil into the loading device, place the two workpieces to be cotton-pasted in two workpiece carriers respectively, start the vacuum suction cup to make the workpieces adsorbed in the workpiece carriers. The material passes through the material pulling component, the tensioning component, the first guide wheel, and the automatic cotton-pasting tooling fixture in sequence. The dispensing component in the automatic glue-pasting tooling fixture dots the glue on the place of the workpiece where the foam is to be pasted. Then, the tape is conveyed to the glue-pasting component by the unwinding reel, and passes around the tensioning wheel, the tape pressing channel, and the glue-pasting wheel in sequence. After the glue is dotted, the first driving cylinder drives the glue-pasting wheel to press the tape down to the place to be pasted on the workpiece, and the second driving cylinder compacts the pasted tape. After the tape is pasted to the specified size, the scissors component cuts the tape. The workpiece is sent to the automatic cotton-pasting tooling fixture with the workpiece carrier. The material is conveyed to the peeling plate through the guide wheel component of the automatic cotton-pasting tooling fixture. The base paper and the foam are peeled off by the peeling plate and wound around the waste collecting roller for waste collection. The foam continues to be conveyed to the pressing plate, and the pressing plate presses the foam on the tape. After the foam is pasted in place, the scissors component cuts the foam.
Claims
1. A double-station automatic glue and cotton sticking equipment, characterized by: The machine comprises a frame, a feeding device for placing material rolls is provided on the inner side of the frame, a workpiece clamping device for loading workpieces to be pasted with cotton is provided on the outer side of the frame, two multi-axis manipulators arranged side by side are provided on the upper side of the frame, and automatic cotton pasting tooling jigs for pasting cotton and automatic glue pasting tooling jigs are provided on the multi-axis manipulators respectively, and a tensioning adjustment device for adjusting the tension of materials when they are conveyed from the feeding device to the automatic cotton pasting tooling jig is provided between the two multi-axis manipulators, the automatic cotton pasting tooling jig comprises a conveying part for conveying materials and collecting waste, an operating part for stripping foam and cutting foam, the conveying part comprises a partition, a guide wheel assembly for guiding the material to be conveyed to the operating part is provided on the partition, a waste collecting roller for collecting the bottom paper after the foam is stripped, and A power component for driving the waste collection roller to rotate, the operating part includes a bracket connected to the lower part of the partition, the bracket is provided with a stripping plate, a scissors assembly for cutting and stripping the foam after the base paper, and a pressure plate for assisting the foam to be pasted on the workpiece, the stripping plate is located at the output end of the guide wheel assembly, the pressure plate is located on the side of the stripping plate output end, the pressure plate includes a connecting part connected to the bracket, and a pressing head for flattening the foam pasted on the workpiece, the connecting part is L-shaped and includes a first surface and a second surface that are vertically connected, the first surface is connected to the bracket, and a cutting frame is provided on it for the shearing end of the scissors assembly to extend out, the second surface is vertically connected to the pressure head, and a third guide groove for accommodating the foam after the base paper is stripped is provided on the side of the pressure head that is not connected to the connecting part.
2. The double-station automatic adhesive and cotton pasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stripping plate is arranged at an angle, and a first guide groove for accommodating materials and a second guide groove for accommodating base paper are respectively provided on both side surfaces of the stripping plate, the first guide groove is located on a side surface of the stripping plate facing the scissor assembly, and the second guide groove is located on a side surface of the stripping plate facing away from the scissor assembly, one end of the stripping plate is located at the output end of the guide wheel assembly, and the other end is located at the shearing end of the scissor assembly.
3. The double-station automatic adhesive and cotton pasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workpiece clamping device includes a workbench, on which are provided two first slide rails arranged along the length direction and distributed side by side, a workpiece carrier for loading the workpiece is slidably connected to the first slide rail, and at least one vacuum suction cup for adsorbing the workpiece is provided in the workpiece carrier. The workbench is also provided with a carrier power part for driving the clamp to reciprocate along the first slide rail, and limit blocks are provided at both ends of the first slide rail, and a hydraulic buffer and a proximity sensor are installed on the limit blocks.
4. The double-station automatic adhesive and cotton pasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding device includes a first feeding seat and a second feeding seat which are arranged at intervals, the first feeding seat including a first seat body, a first feeding roller rotatably arranged on the first seat body, and a feeding power member for driving the first feeding roller to rotate, the feeding power member is arranged below the first seat body, the first feeding roller is plugged into the material roll, the second feeding seat includes a second base, a second seat body slidably connected to the second base, and a second feeding roller rotatably arranged on the second seat body, the second feeding roller is plugged into the material roll, and a brake member for positioning the second seat body is provided between the second base and the second seat body.
5. The double-station automatic adhesive and cotton pasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning adjustment device includes a pulling component for driving the material, a tensioning component for detecting the tension of the material and a first guide wheel for guiding the material, the pulling component includes a pulling frame, a pulling shaft and a follower shaft are horizontally arranged in the pulling frame from top to bottom, a feeding gap for the material to pass through is provided between the pulling shaft and the follower shaft, a sixth waist-shaped groove for installing the two ends of the follower shaft is provided on the pulling frame, the lower part of the pulling frame is threadedly connected with two third handles which respectively pass through the sixth waist-shaped groove and abut against the two ends of the follower shaft, an induction speed regulating motor for driving the pulling shaft to rotate is installed on one side of the pulling frame, a material guide groove plate for guiding the material to be input into the feeding gap is provided on the side of the pulling frame facing the feeding device, a pressing wheel is sleeved on the pulling shaft, a follower wheel is sleeved on the follower shaft, and a wheel groove matching the pressing wheel is provided on the follower wheel.
6. The double-station automatic adhesive and cotton pasting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly includes a vertically arranged second slide rail, a wheel seat is slidably connected to the second slide rail, a second guide wheel for guiding the material is provided on the wheel seat, an iron sheet is connected to the lower end surface of the wheel seat, the iron sheet is located below the second guide wheel, and a photoelectric sensor is provided at the lower end of the second slide rail for detecting whether the iron sheet is approaching.
7. The double-station automatic adhesive and cotton pasting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic glue sticking tooling fixture comprises a glue sticking frame, one side surface of the glue sticking frame is provided with a reel for placing a tape roll, a glue sticking component for intermittently sticking the tape on a workpiece, and a glue dispensing component for intermittently dispensing glue on the workpiece, and the other side surface is provided with a scissors component for cutting the tape, the reel and the glue dispensing component are respectively arranged on both sides of one side surface of the glue sticking frame, the glue sticking component comprises a mounting plate hinged to the glue sticking frame at one end, a first driving cylinder connected to the mounting plate at the output end, the mounting plate is inclined toward the end connected to the first driving cylinder in a direction close to the glue dispensing component, and the upper edge of the mounting plate A tensioning wheel, a belt pressing assembly and a rubber sticking wheel are sequentially arranged in the conveying direction of the tape, the belt pressing assembly comprises an upper pressing block and a lower pressing block, the end face of the upper pressing block is provided with a first belt groove for accommodating the tape, the first belt groove cooperates with the lower pressing block to form a belt pressing channel for accommodating the tape, the pointed end of the lower pressing block extends toward the rubber sticking wheel, and a gap is formed between the two for the tape to pass through, the rubber sticking frame is also provided with a second driving cylinder and a rubber pressing wheel installed on the second driving cylinder, the rubber pressing wheel is located on one side of the rubber sticking wheel, the two are located on the same horizontal plane, and the shearing end of the scissors assembly is located between the rubber pressing wheel and the rubber sticking wheel.
8. A double-station automatic adhesive and cotton pasting equipment according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: The scissor assembly comprises a slide cylinder, a connecting plate and pneumatic scissors, wherein the connecting plate simultaneously connects the output end of the slide cylinder and the pneumatic scissors.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Glue dispensing and foam pasting equipment
CN117048070A
Automatic attaching system for 3M adhesive tape foam of door trim
CN213675524U
Automatic equipment for automatically pasting foam and testing conduction
CN219486608U
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