Automatic unfolding type clean-flow dirt catching device

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic unfolding type clean flow dirt catching device which comprises a fixed base plate, two inserting rods fixedly connected with the fixed base plate, a material receiving container, two inserting pipes fixedly connected with the material receiving container and a dirt catching unit installed at the position of the material receiving container, the two inserting rods correspond to the two inserting pipes, and each inserting rod is inserted into the corresponding inserting pipe. The clean-flow dirt catching device is convenient to install, so that the device can be quickly put into use when needed; the garbage can be automatically caught, and floating and suspended wastes are effectively intercepted and prevented from entering a water body to cause negative effects on the water quality; automatic material pouring can be achieved, manual intervention is not needed, and therefore sundries and garbage can be conveniently collected; and the material receiving container can be lifted, so that maintenance personnel can clean sundries and garbage in the material receiving container.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of urban drainage, and more specifically to an automatically deployed clearing and pollutant catching device. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, urban drainage systems are facing increasing pressure. In heavy rainfall weather, the drainage system is prone to overload, causing rainwater overflow and carrying a large amount of garbage and pollutants into the water body, causing serious environmental pollution.

[0003] Existing clear stream pollution-catching devices may have deficiencies in automatic pollution-catching and may not be able to effectively intercept floating and suspended debris and garbage. If the debris and garbage are not captured in time, they may continue to enter the deep water body and cause serious negative impacts on water quality. In addition, existing clear stream pollution-catching devices often rely on manual intervention when collecting intercepted debris and garbage. This not only increases the complexity and cost of the operation, but also the timeliness of manual operation cannot be guaranteed. Once manual intervention is not timely or the operation is improper, it will directly affect the pollution-catching effect of the device, causing the waste to continue to drift in the water body and cannot be effectively treated. In addition, existing clear stream pollution-catching devices may have difficulties in cleaning, affecting the pollution-catching effect and operating efficiency of the device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an automatically deployable flow cleaning and pollution catching device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a clear flow pollution catching device, comprising a fixed base plate, two plug rods fixedly connected to the fixed base plate, a material receiving container, two plug tubes fixedly connected to the material receiving container, and a pollution catching unit installed at the material receiving container, the two plug rods and the two plug tubes corresponding to each other, and each plug rod is inserted into a corresponding plug tube.

[0006] Furthermore, a mounting plate is installed on the fixed base plate, a control unit and an electric winding unit are installed on the mounting plate, a reel unit is driven by the electric winding unit, and an iron chain is wound on the reel unit; the material receiving container comprises two side plates, two end plates, a connecting cross plate connecting the two end plates, and a plurality of bottom cross plates connecting the two side plates, the two side plates are fixedly connected with support rods, and a first limiting cross rod is connected between the two support rods; the pollution catching unit comprises a first filter part, a second filter part, a plurality of connecting rods connected between the first filter part and the second filter part, and two arc-shaped limiting plates fixedly connected to the plurality of connecting rods, the first filter part comprises a first upper arc rod, a first lower arc rod, and a connecting cross rod connecting the first filter part. An upper arc rod and multiple first radial rods of a first lower arc rod, the second filter part includes a straight rod, a second arc rod and multiple second radial rods connecting the straight rod and the second arc rod; two arc limit plates are located between the two side plates of the material receiving container, the arc limit plate has an arc through groove, the two side plates are hinged with a rotating sleeve through an elastic reset hinge component, a sliding rod is inserted in the rotating sleeve, a reset spring is connected between the end of the sliding rod and the rotating sleeve, a second limit cross bar is connected between the two sliding rods, the first limit cross bar and the second limit cross bar are both inserted into the arc through grooves of the two arc limit plates, and when there is no external force, the straight rod is parallel to the fixed base plate; one end of the iron chain is connected to the connecting cross plate, and the other end is connected to the pollution catching unit.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting transverse plate has a mounting through hole, and one end of the iron chain is connected to the mounting through hole; the end of the pollution-catching unit close to the connecting transverse plate has a semicircular ring, and the other end of the iron chain is connected to the semicircular ring.

[0008] Therefore, the material container or the dirt collecting unit can be lifted by the iron chain.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer sides of the two side plates are provided with mounting grooves, and the elastic reset hinge components are located in the mounting grooves.

[0010] Furthermore, the reel unit includes a rotating shaft, two baffles connected to the rotating shaft, and a plurality of strip-shaped convex ribs located at the rotating shaft.

[0011] Therefore, the strip convex ribs can increase the friction between the reel unit and the iron chain, and will not slip.

[0012] Furthermore, the insert tube has an insertion channel into which the insert rod is inserted, and both sides of the insert tube have vertical through grooves connected to the insertion channel, and the bottom end of the insert rod has a bottom limit block that passes through the insertion channel and the two vertical through grooves, and the bottom limit block can abut the top ends of the two vertical through grooves.

[0013] Therefore, the insertion rod can form a limit between the bottom limit block and the insertion tube, so that the material receiving container will not fall.

[0014] Furthermore, the two insertion rods are of equal length, the two insertion tubes are respectively a first insertion tube and a second insertion tube, the length of the first insertion tube is greater than the length of the second insertion tube, and an end of the receiving container close to the first insertion tube is lower than an end close to the second insertion tube.

[0015] Furthermore, the clear flow and pollution catching device can be in a pollution catching state, a material pouring and rotating state, and a lifting state. In the pollution catching state, each bottom limit block abuts against the top end of the two vertical through grooves of the corresponding insert, the straight rod of the pollution catching unit is parallel to the fixed base plate, and the overall length formed by the rotating sleeve and the sliding rod is a first length; in the material pouring state, each bottom limit block abuts against the top end of the two vertical through grooves of the corresponding insert, the semicircular ring is lifted upward by the iron chain, and the second limit cross bar abuts against one end of the arcuate through grooves of the two arc-shaped limit plates, and the overall length formed by the rotating sleeve and the sliding rod is a second length, which is greater than the first length; in the lifting state, the connecting cross plate is lifted upward by the iron chain, and each bottom limit block abuts against the bottom end of the two vertical through grooves of the corresponding insert.

[0016] Furthermore, the fixed substrate is provided with a substrate through hole.

[0017] Thereby, it is convenient to fix and install the fixed base plate.

[0018] Further, the controller includes a wireless communication unit.

[0019] This makes it easier to obtain rainfall information through remote communication, thereby facilitating automatic control, such as controlling the frequency of dumping operations.

[0020] Beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The clean flow pollution-catching device of the present application is easy to install, so that the device can be put into use quickly when needed.

[0022] 2. The clear flow pollution capture device of the present application can realize automatic pollution capture of garbage, effectively intercept floating and suspended waste, and prevent it from entering the water body and causing negative impact on water quality.

[0023] 3. The clean flow and pollution collection device of the present application can realize automatic material dumping without manual intervention, thereby conveniently collecting debris and garbage.

[0024] 4. The clean flow and pollution-catching device of the present application can lift the material receiving container, so that the maintenance personnel can clean up the sundries and garbage in the material receiving container. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first-person perspective of the pollution capture state;

[0026] Figure 2This is an enlarged view of area A;

[0027] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of area B;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second perspective of the pollution capture state;

[0029] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of area C;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a first-person perspective diagram of the pouring state;

[0031] Figure 7 This is an enlarged view of area D;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second viewing angle of the pouring state;

[0033] Fig. 9 This is an enlarged view of area E;

[0034] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting state;

[0035] Fig.11 This is an enlarged view of area F.

[0036] Description of reference numerals: fixed base plate 1; plug rod 2; bottom stopper 2.1; material receiving container 3; side plate 3.1; mounting groove 3.1.1; end plate 3.2; connecting transverse plate 3.3; mounting through hole 3.3.1; bottom transverse plate 3.4; elastic reset hinged component 3.5; plug pipe 4; vertical through groove 4.1; first plug pipe 4.2; second plug pipe 4.3; mounting plate 5; control unit 6; electric winding unit 7; rotating shaft 8.1 ; baffle 8.2; strip rib 8.3; support rod 9; first limit cross bar 9.1; rotating sleeve 10; sliding rod 10.1; second limit cross bar 10.2; first upper arc rod 11.1; first lower arc rod 11.2; first radial rod 11.3; straight rod 12.1; second arc rod 12.2; second radial rod 12.3; connecting rod 13; semicircular ring 13.1; arc limit plate 14; arc through groove 14.1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0038] The present invention provides a pollution catching device as shown in the figure, comprising a fixed base plate 1, two insertion rods 2 fixedly connected to the fixed base plate 1, a material receiving container 3, two insertion tubes 4 fixedly connected to the material receiving container 3, and a pollution catching unit installed at the material receiving container 3, the two insertion rods 2 and the two insertion tubes 4 corresponding to each other, and each insertion rod 2 is inserted into the corresponding insertion tube 4. A mounting plate 5 is installed at the fixed base plate 1, and a control unit 6 and an electric winding unit 7 are installed at the mounting plate 5. A reel unit is driven at the electric winding unit 7, and an iron chain is wound at the reel unit (the iron chain is not drawn in the figure); the material receiving container 3 includes two side plates 3.1, two end plates 3.2, a connecting transverse plate 3.3 connecting the two end plates 3.2, and a plurality of bottom transverse plates 3.4 connecting the two side plates 3.1, and the two side plates 3.1 are fixedly connected with support rods 9, and a first limiting transverse rod 9.1 is connected between the two support rods 9; the pollution catching unit includes a first filter part, a second filter part, a plurality of connecting rods 13 connected between the first filter part and the second filter part, and two arc-shaped limiting plates 14 fixedly connected to the plurality of connecting rods 13, and the first filter part includes a first upper arc rod 11.1, a first lower arc rod 11.2, and a connecting rod 11.1 and a first lower arc rod 11.2. A plurality of first radial rods 11.3, the second filter portion comprises a straight rod 12.1, a second curved rod 12.2 and a plurality of second radial rods 12.3 connecting the straight rod 12.1 and the second curved rod 12.2; two arc-shaped limit plates 14 are located between the two side plates 3.1 of the receiving container 3, the arc-shaped limit plates 14 have an arc-shaped through groove 14.1, the two side plates 3.1 are hinged with a rotating sleeve 10 through an elastic reset hinge component 3.5, and the rotating sleeve 10 is inserted into There is a sliding rod 10.1, a return spring is connected between the end of the sliding rod 10.1 and the rotating sleeve 10, a second limit cross bar 10.2 is connected between the two sliding rods 10.1, the first limit cross bar 9.1 and the second limit cross bar 10.2 are both inserted into the arc-shaped through grooves 14.1 of the two arc-shaped limit plates 14, and when there is no external force, the straight rod 12.1 is parallel to the fixed base plate 1; one end of the iron chain is connected to the connecting cross plate 3.3, and the other end is connected to the pollution collection unit.

[0039] The connecting cross plate 3.3 has a mounting through hole 3.3.1, and one end of the iron chain is connected to the mounting through hole 3.3.1; the end of the dirt-catching unit close to the connecting cross plate 3.3 has a semicircular ring 13.1, and the other end of the iron chain is connected to the semicircular ring 13.1. The outer sides of the two side plates 3.1 each have a mounting groove 3.1.1, and the elastic reset hinge component 3.5 is located in the mounting groove 3.1.1. The reel unit includes a rotating shaft 8.1, two baffles 8.2 connected to the rotating shaft 8.1, and a plurality of strip convex ribs 8.3 located at the rotating shaft 8.1. The insert tube 4 has an insertion channel into which the insert rod 2 is inserted, and both sides of the insert tube 4 have vertical through grooves 4.1 connected to the insertion channel, and the bottom end of the insert rod 2 has a bottom stopper 2.1 that penetrates the insertion channel and the two vertical through grooves 4.1, and the bottom stopper 2.1 can abut against the tops of the two vertical through grooves 4.1. The two insertion rods 2 are of equal length, and the two insertion tubes are respectively a first insertion tube 4.2 and a second insertion tube 4.3. The length of the first insertion tube 4.2 is greater than that of the second insertion tube 4.3. The end of the receiving container 3 close to the first insertion tube 4.2 is lower than the end close to the second insertion tube 4.3. The clean flow and pollution catching device can be in a pollution catching state, a material dumping and rotating state, and a lifting state. In the pollution catching state, each bottom end limit block 2.1 abuts against the top of the two vertical through grooves 4.1 of the corresponding insert pipe 4, the straight rod 12.1 of the pollution catching unit is parallel to the fixed base plate 1, and the overall length formed by the rotating sleeve 10 and the sliding rod 10.1 is a first length; in the material dumping state, each bottom end limit block 2.1 abuts against the top of the two vertical through grooves 4.1 of the corresponding insert pipe 4, the semicircular ring 13.1 is lifted upward by the iron chain, the second limit cross bar 10.2 abuts against one end of the arcuate through grooves 14.1 of the two arc-shaped limit plates 14, and the overall length formed by the rotating sleeve 10 and the sliding rod 10.1 is a second length, which is greater than the first length; in the lifting state, the connecting cross plate 3.3 is lifted upward by the iron chain, and each bottom end limit block 2.1 abuts against the bottom of the two vertical through grooves 4.1 of the corresponding insert pipe 4.

[0040] Working principle: As shown in the figure, the clear flow pollution capture device of the present application can automatically capture pollution from water flowing out of the sewer in the pollution capture state, and garbage and debris will be intercepted by the pollution capture unit, and the water can flow into the material receiving container and enter the river through the material receiving container. The electric winding device can lift the pollution capture unit or the material receiving container by driving the reel unit to rotate forward and reverse. After running for a period of time, there are a lot of debris in the pollution capture unit, which will affect the filtering effect, so the dumping state can be executed (the execution frequency of the dumping state can be set to every fixed time, or set according to the amount of rainfall), so that in the dumping state, garbage and debris will fall into the material receiving container, and then the pollution capture unit can continue to be used for pollution capture.

[0041] After a period of time, when the entire device needs to be cleaned, it can be operated in the lifting state so that maintenance personnel can clean up the debris and garbage in the material receiving container.

[0042] Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with respect to the preferred embodiments, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined by the claims.

Claims

1. An automatically deployable cleaning and pollution-catching device, characterized in that: It includes a fixed base plate, two insertion rods fixedly connected to the fixed base plate, a material receiving container, two insertion tubes fixedly connected to the material receiving container, and a dirt catching unit installed at the material receiving container. The two insertion rods correspond to the two insertion tubes, and each insertion rod is inserted into the corresponding insertion tube.

2. The automatic deployable cleaning and pollution catching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate is installed on the fixed base plate, a control unit and an electric winding unit are installed on the mounting plate, a reel unit is driven at the electric winding unit, and an iron chain is wound on the reel unit; the material receiving container includes two side plates, two end plates, a connecting cross plate connecting the two end plates, and a plurality of bottom cross plates connecting the two side plates, the two side plates are fixedly connected with support rods, and a first limiting cross rod is connected between the two support rods; the pollution catching unit includes a first filter part, a second filter part, a plurality of connecting rods connected between the first filter part and the second filter part, and two arc-shaped limiting plates fixedly connected to the plurality of connecting rods, the first filter part includes a first upper arc rod, a first lower arc rod, and a connecting cross rod connecting the first upper arc rod. The invention relates to a plurality of first radial rods of a straight rod and a first lower arc rod, the second filtering part comprises a straight rod, a second arc rod and a plurality of second radial rods connecting the straight rod and the second arc rod; two arc-shaped limit plates are located between the two side plates of the material receiving container, the arc-shaped limit plate has an arc-shaped through groove, the two side plates are hinged with a rotating sleeve through an elastic reset hinge component, a sliding rod is inserted in the rotating sleeve, a reset spring is connected between the end of the sliding rod and the rotating sleeve, a second limit cross bar is connected between the two sliding rods, the first limit cross bar and the second limit cross bar are both inserted into the arc-shaped through grooves of the two arc-shaped limit plates, and when there is no external force, the straight rod is parallel to the fixed base plate; one end of the iron chain is connected to the connecting cross plate, and the other end is connected to the pollution catching unit.

3. The automatic deployable cleaning and pollution catching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting transverse plate is provided with a mounting through hole, and one end of the iron chain is connected to the mounting through hole; the end of the pollution-catching unit close to the connecting transverse plate is provided with a semicircular ring, and the other end of the iron chain is connected to the semicircular ring.

4. The automatic deployable cleaning and pollution catching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer sides of the two side plates are each provided with a mounting groove, and the elastic reset hinge component is located in the mounting groove.

5. The automatic deployable cleaning and pollution catching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reel unit comprises a rotating shaft, two baffles connected to the rotating shaft, and a plurality of strip-shaped convex ribs located at the rotating shaft.

6. The automatic deployable cleaning and pollution catching device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The insert tube has an insertion channel into which the insert rod is inserted, both sides of the insert tube have vertical through grooves connected to the insertion channel, the bottom end of the insert rod has a bottom limit block that passes through the insertion channel and the two vertical through grooves, and the bottom limit block can abut against the top ends of the two vertical through grooves.

7. The automatic deployable cleaning and pollution catching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two insertion rods are of equal length, the two insertion tubes are respectively a first insertion tube and a second insertion tube, the length of the first insertion tube is greater than the length of the second insertion tube, and the end of the material receiving container close to the first insertion tube is lower than the end close to the second insertion tube.

8. The automatic deployable cleaning and pollution catching device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clear flow and pollution catching device can be in a pollution catching state, a material pouring and rotating state, and a lifting state. In the pollution catching state, each bottom limit block abuts against the top end of the two vertical through grooves of the corresponding insert, the straight rod of the pollution catching unit is parallel to the fixed base plate, and the overall length formed by the rotating sleeve and the sliding rod is a first length; in the material pouring state, each bottom limit block abuts against the top end of the two vertical through grooves of the corresponding insert, the semicircular ring is lifted upward by the iron chain, and the second limit cross bar abuts against one end of the arcuate through grooves of the two arc-shaped limit plates, and the overall length formed by the rotating sleeve and the sliding rod is a second length, which is greater than the first length; in the lifting state, the connecting cross plate is lifted upward by the iron chain, and each bottom limit block abuts against the bottom end of the two vertical through grooves of the corresponding insert.

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