Real-time safety early warning device for safety monitoring of 10kV power distribution station

Abstract

The invention discloses a real-time safety early warning device for safety monitoring of a 10kV power distribution station, which comprises a bottom support, a photovoltaic adjusting assembly, a photovoltaic panel, a standby power supply, a position adjusting assembly, a cleaning assembly, a buzzer and a monitoring mechanism, and is characterized in that the top of the bottom support is provided with a rotating motor in the photovoltaic adjusting assembly; according to the invention, the photovoltaic panel is supported by the photovoltaic adjusting assembly, energy converted and absorbed by the photovoltaic panel is stored in the standby power supply, standby energy is provided for the device when an external circuit is abnormal, and the working stability of the device is ensured while the space utilization rate is improved; the energy conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is guaranteed by matching a photovoltaic adjusting assembly; the effective action range of the monitoring mechanism is expanded through the position adjusting assembly, monitoring dead angles are avoided, and the safety performance of the early warning device is improved; the lens of the camera body is automatically cleaned through cooperation of the arranged overturning motor and the cleaning assembly, and the situation that the definition of a monitoring picture is affected by dust accumulation is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution station safety monitoring, and in particular to a real-time safety early warning device for safety monitoring of a 10kV power distribution station. Background Art

[0002] 10kV distribution station is one of the facilities used to distribute electricity to end users in the power system; this type of distribution station receives higher voltage from the transmission network, reduces the voltage to 10kV through a transformer, and then further distributes it to industrial users or supplies it to residential and commercial users through a low-voltage distribution network; the existing monitoring and early warning devices for 10kV distribution stations can basically meet daily use needs, but there are still certain shortcomings. First, most of the existing monitoring and early warning devices use monitoring cameras for real-time monitoring, but the camera position is relatively fixed, and the presence of monitoring blind spots during the monitoring process will affect the safety of the early warning device; second, the camera lens is exposed to the external environment and is prone to dust accumulation, which in turn affects the clarity of the monitoring; third, the existing monitoring and early warning devices for distribution stations are limited by the operating architecture of the external line power supply. When the external line is abnormal, the early warning will fail, affecting the working stability of the device; therefore, it is necessary to design a real-time safety early warning device for safety monitoring of 10kV distribution stations. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a real-time safety warning device for safety monitoring of a 10kV distribution station, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a real-time safety warning device for safety monitoring of a 10kV distribution station, comprising a bottom support, a photovoltaic adjustment component, a photovoltaic panel, a backup power supply, a position adjustment component, a signal transceiver, a cleaning component, a buzzer, a mounting plate and a monitoring mechanism, wherein a rotating motor in the photovoltaic adjustment component is arranged on the top of the bottom support, a rotating table is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating motor, and the rotating table is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, a support frame is arranged on the top of the rotating table, and a push cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, the output end of the push cylinder is rotatably connected to one end of a hinged support rod, and the other end of the hinged support rod is rotatably connected to a fixed ear, and the fixed ear is fixed to the bottom of the adjustment plate; a position adjustment is arranged at the top center of the support frame. A fixing ring in the component, in which an adjusting gear ring is rotatably connected, a connecting column is evenly arranged on the top of the adjusting gear ring, and the connecting column is sleeved in a through hole opened on the support platform, a top support is arranged on the top of the support platform, and a sliding bracket is arranged on the top support, in which a sliding rack is slidably connected, and the sliding rack is meshed and connected with the sliding gear; a connecting shell is fixed at one end of the sliding rack, and the connecting shell is fixed on the mounting plate, and a mounting ring in the monitoring mechanism is rotatably connected in the through hole opened on the mounting plate; a supporting cylinder in the cleaning component is symmetrically arranged on one side of the mounting plate, and the cleaning component consists of a supporting cylinder, a connecting piece, a cleaning motor and a cleaning disk, the output end of the supporting cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting piece, the connecting piece is fixed on the cleaning motor, and the output end of the cleaning motor is fixedly connected to the cleaning disk.

[0005] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the photovoltaic adjustment assembly is composed of a rotating motor, a rotating table, a support frame, a push cylinder, a hinged support rod, a fixing ear, an adjustment plate and a fixing frame. The adjustment plate is rotatably connected between the fixing frames, and the fixing frames are symmetrically fixed on the support frame.

[0006] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a photovoltaic panel is arranged on the top of the regulating plate, and the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to a backup power supply, and the backup power supply is fixed on a supporting frame.

[0007] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the position adjustment assembly is composed of a fixed ring, an adjusting gear ring, a transmission gear, a transmission motor, a support platform, a connecting column, a top support, a sliding bracket, an upper cover, a sliding rack, a top motor, a sliding gear and a connecting shell. The adjusting gear ring is meshed with a transmission gear, the transmission gear is fixed on the output end of the transmission motor, and the transmission motor is symmetrically fixed on the support frame.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the sliding gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the top motor, and the top motor is fixed to the inner bottom end of the top support.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the top of the top support is fixedly sleeved with an upper cover, and the upper cover is slidably connected to the sliding rack, and a signal transceiver is arranged on the sliding rack.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the signal transceiver controls a connected buzzer, and the buzzer is fixed on the bottom support.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the monitoring mechanism is composed of a mounting ring, a rotating gear ring, a rotating gear, a gear motor, a mounting frame, a flip motor and a camera body. A rotating gear ring is sleeved on one end of the mounting ring, and the rotating gear ring is located inside the connecting shell.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the rotating gear ring is meshedly connected to a rotating gear, the rotating gear is fixed on an output end of the gear motor, and the gear motor is fixed on a mounting plate.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a mounting frame is provided at the other end of the mounting ring, and a flip motor is symmetrically provided on the mounting frame. The output end of the flip motor is fixed on the camera body, and the camera body is rotatably connected between the mounting frames.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the real-time safety warning device for safety monitoring of a 10kV distribution station supports the photovoltaic panel by means of a photovoltaic adjustment component, and the energy converted and absorbed by the photovoltaic panel is stored in a backup power supply, which provides backup energy for the device when an external line is abnormal, thereby improving space utilization and ensuring the working stability of the device; during the operation of the photovoltaic panel, the rotating table is driven to rotate by a rotating motor to adjust the direction of the adjustment plate, and at the same time, the push cylinder pushes the adjustment plate to rotate around the fixed frame through the articulated support rod and the fixed ear, automatically adjusting the position angle of the photovoltaic panel and ensuring the energy conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel; the monitoring mechanism is supported by the position adjustment component, and when an abnormal situation is detected, a signal transceiver is used To adjust the buzzer for early warning; during the monitoring process, the sliding gear is driven to rotate by the top motor, so that the sliding rack slides in the sliding bracket, and at the same time, the transmission motor drives the adjusting gear ring to rotate in the fixed ring through the meshing of the transmission gear. During the rotation, the top support is driven to rotate through the connecting column to adjust the position of the monitoring mechanism, thereby expanding the effective range of the monitoring mechanism, avoiding blind spots in monitoring, and improving the safety performance of the early warning device; the camera body is driven to rotate by the set flip motor so that the camera body faces the mounting plate, and at the same time, the supporting cylinder drives the cleaning motor and the cleaning disk to approach the lens of the camera body through the connecting piece, and the cleaning motor drives the cleaning disk to rotate to automatically clean the lens of the camera body to avoid dust accumulation affecting the clarity of the monitoring picture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a part of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A area;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial structural exploded diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of the middle B area;

[0021] In the figure: 1. bottom support; 2. photovoltaic adjustment component; 3. photovoltaic panel; 4. backup power supply; 5. position adjustment component; 6. signal transceiver; 7. cleaning component; 8. buzzer; 9. mounting plate; 10. monitoring mechanism; 21. rotating motor; 22. rotating table; 23. support frame; 24. push cylinder; 25. hinged support rod; 26. fixing ear; 27. adjustment plate; 28. fixing frame; 51. fixing ring; 52. adjusting gear ring; 53. transmission gear; 54. transmission driving motor; 55, supporting platform; 56, connecting column; 57, top support; 58, sliding bracket; 59, upper cover; 60, sliding rack; 61, top motor; 62, sliding gear; 63, connecting shell; 71, supporting cylinder; 72, connecting piece; 73, cleaning motor; 74, cleaning disk; 101, mounting ring; 102, rotating gear ring; 103, rotating gear; 104, gear motor; 105, mounting bracket; 106, flip motor; 107, camera body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 6An embodiment of the present invention is as follows: a real-time safety warning device for safety monitoring of a 10kV power distribution station, comprising a bottom support 1, a photovoltaic adjustment component 2, a photovoltaic panel 3, a backup power supply 4, a position adjustment component 5, a signal transceiver 6, a cleaning component 7, a buzzer 8, a mounting plate 9 and a monitoring mechanism 10. A rotating motor 21 in the photovoltaic adjustment component 2 is arranged on the top of the bottom support 1, a rotating table 22 is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating motor 21, and the rotating table 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 21, a supporting frame 23 is arranged on the top of the rotating table 22, and a push cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting frame 23, and the output end of the push cylinder 24 is rotatably connected to one end of a hinged support rod 25, and the hinged support rod 2 The other end of 5 is rotatably connected to the fixing ear 26, and the fixing ear 26 is fixed to the bottom of the adjustment plate 27; a fixing ring 51 in the position adjustment component 5 is arranged at the top center of the support frame 23, and an adjusting toothed ring 52 is rotatably connected in the fixing ring 51, and a connecting column 56 is evenly arranged on the top of the adjusting toothed ring 52, and the connecting column 56 is sleeved in a through hole opened on the support platform 55, and a top support 57 is arranged on the top support 55, and a sliding bracket 58 is arranged on the top support 57, and a sliding rack 60 is slidably connected in the sliding bracket 58, and the sliding rack 60 is meshed and connected with the sliding gear 62; a connecting shell 63 is fixed at one end of the sliding rack 60, and the connecting shell 63 is fixed on the mounting plate 9, and the connecting shell 63 is rotatably connected in the through hole opened on the mounting plate 9. It is connected to the mounting ring 101 in the monitoring mechanism 10; the supporting cylinder 71 in the cleaning component 7 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the mounting plate 9, and the cleaning component 7 is composed of the supporting cylinder 71, the connecting piece 72, the cleaning motor 73 and the cleaning disk 74. The output end of the supporting cylinder 71 is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 72, and the connecting piece 72 is fixed on the cleaning motor 73. The output end of the cleaning motor 73 is fixedly connected to the cleaning disk 74; the photovoltaic adjustment component 2 is composed of a rotating motor 21, a rotating table 22, a support frame 23, a push cylinder 24, a hinged support rod 25, a fixing ear 26, an adjustment plate 27 and a fixing frame 28. The adjustment plate 27 is rotatably connected between the fixing frames 28, and the fixing frames 28 are symmetrically fixed on the support frame 23; the top of the adjustment plate 27 A photovoltaic panel 3 is provided, and the photovoltaic panel 3 is electrically connected to a backup power supply 4, and the backup power supply 4 is fixed to a support frame 23; the position adjustment component 5 is composed of a fixing ring 51, an adjusting gear ring 52, a transmission gear 53, a transmission motor 54, a support platform 55, a connecting column 56, a top support 57, a sliding bracket 58, an upper cover 59, a sliding rack 60, a top motor 61, a sliding gear 62 and a connecting shell 63, the adjusting gear ring 52 is meshedly connected with a transmission gear 53, the transmission gear 53 is fixed to the output end of the transmission motor 54, and the transmission motor 54 is symmetrically fixed to the support frame 23; the sliding gear 62 is fixedly connected to the output end of the top motor 61, and the top motor 61 is fixed to the inner bottom end of the top support 57;The top of the top support 57 is fixedly sleeved with an upper cover 59, and the upper cover 59 is slidably connected to the sliding rack 60, and a signal transceiver 6 is provided on the sliding rack 60; the signal transceiver 6 controls the connection buzzer 8, and the buzzer 8 is fixed on the bottom support 1; the monitoring mechanism 10 is composed of a mounting ring 101, a rotating gear ring 102, a rotating gear 103, a gear motor 104, a mounting frame 105, a flip motor 106 and a camera body 107, one end of the mounting ring 101 is sleeved with a rotating gear ring 102, and the rotating gear ring 102 is located inside the connecting shell 63; the rotating gear ring 102 is meshed and connected to the rotating gear 103, and the rotating gear 103 is fixed on the gear The output end of the motor 104 is fixed on the mounting plate 9; the other end of the mounting ring 101 is provided with a mounting frame 105, and the mounting frame 105 is symmetrically provided with a flip motor 106, the output end of the flip motor 106 is fixed on the camera body 107, and the camera body 107 is rotatably connected between the mounting frame 105. While the camera body 107 collects the substation image, the gear motor 104 drives the rotating gear 103 to rotate, and then meshes and drives the rotating gear ring 102 and the mounting ring 101 to rotate. At the same time, the flip motor 106 on the mounting frame 105 drives the camera body 107 to rotate, and adjusts the monitoring angle of the camera body 107. ;

[0024] Working principle: When in use, the photovoltaic panel 3 is supported by the photovoltaic adjustment component 2, and the energy converted and absorbed by the photovoltaic panel 3 is stored in the backup power supply 4, which provides backup energy for the device when the external line is abnormal, thereby improving the space utilization rate and ensuring the working stability of the device; during the operation of the photovoltaic panel 3, the rotating table 22 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 21 to adjust the direction of the adjustment plate 27, and at the same time, the push cylinder 24 pushes the adjustment plate 27 to rotate around the fixed frame 28 through the hinged support rod 25 and the fixed ear 26, automatically adjusting the position angle of the photovoltaic panel 3, and ensuring the energy conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 3; the monitoring mechanism 10 is supported by the set position adjustment component 5, and when an abnormal situation is detected, the buzzer 8 is controlled by the signal transceiver 6 to issue an early warning; during the monitoring process, the sliding gear is driven by the top motor 61 The rotation of the wheel 62 causes the sliding rack 60 to slide in the sliding bracket 58. At the same time, the transmission motor 54 drives the adjusting gear ring 52 to rotate in the fixed ring 51 through the meshing of the transmission gear 53. During the rotation, the top support 57 is driven to rotate through the connecting column 56 to adjust the position of the monitoring mechanism 10, thereby expanding the effective range of the monitoring mechanism 10, avoiding the occurrence of blind spots in monitoring, and improving the safety performance of the early warning device; the camera body 107 is driven to rotate by the set flip motor 106, so that the camera body 107 faces the mounting plate 9, and at the same time, the supporting cylinder 71 drives the cleaning motor 73 and the cleaning disk 74 to approach the lens of the camera body 107 through the connecting piece 72, and the cleaning motor 73 drives the cleaning disk 74 to rotate to automatically clean the lens of the camera body 107 to avoid dust accumulation affecting the clarity of the monitoring image.

[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A real-time safety warning device for safety monitoring of a 10 kV power distribution station, comprising a bottom support (1), a photovoltaic adjustment component (2), a photovoltaic panel (3), a backup power supply (4), a position adjustment component (5), a signal transceiver (6), a cleaning component (7), a buzzer (8), a mounting plate (9) and a monitoring mechanism (10), characterized in that: The top of the bottom support (1) is provided with a rotating motor (21) in the photovoltaic adjustment assembly (2), the top of the rotating motor (21) is rotatably connected to a rotating platform (22), and the rotating platform (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (21), the top of the rotating platform (22) is provided with a support frame (23), and one side of the support frame (23) is fixedly connected to a push cylinder (24), and the output end of the push cylinder (24) is rotatably connected to a hinged support rod (25) The support frame (23) is provided with a fixing ring (51) in the position adjustment component (5) at the top center thereof, and an adjusting toothed ring (52) is rotatably connected to the fixing ring (51), and the top of the adjusting toothed ring (52) is evenly provided with connecting columns (56), and the connecting columns (56) are sleeved in the through holes provided on the support platform (55). A top support (57) is provided on the top of the support platform (55), a sliding bracket (58) is provided on the top support (57), a sliding rack (60) is slidably connected in the sliding bracket (58), and the sliding rack (60) is meshingly connected to the sliding gear (62); a connecting shell (63) is fixed at one end of the sliding rack (60), and the connecting shell (63) is fixed on the mounting plate (9), and a through hole opened on the mounting plate (9) is rotatably connected to a gear in the monitoring mechanism (10). A mounting ring (101); a supporting cylinder (71) in a cleaning assembly (7) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the mounting plate (9); the cleaning assembly (7) is composed of a supporting cylinder (71), a connecting piece (72), a cleaning motor (73) and a cleaning disc (74); the output end of the supporting cylinder (71) is fixedly connected to the connecting piece (72), the connecting piece (72) is fixed on the cleaning motor (73), and the output end of the cleaning motor (73) is fixedly connected to the cleaning disc (74).

2. A real-time safety warning device for safety monitoring of a 10kV distribution station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic adjustment component (2) is composed of a rotating motor (21), a rotating platform (22), a support frame (23), a push cylinder (24), a hinged support rod (25), a fixing ear (26), an adjustment plate (27) and a fixing frame (28), wherein the adjustment plate (27) is rotatably connected between the fixing frames (28), and the fixing frames (28) are symmetrically fixed on the support frame (23).

3. A real-time safety early warning device for safety monitoring of a 10kV distribution station according to claim 2, characterized in that: A photovoltaic panel (3) is arranged on the top of the regulating plate (27), and the photovoltaic panel (3) is electrically connected to a backup power supply (4), and the backup power supply (4) is fixed on a support frame (23).

4. A real-time safety warning device for safety monitoring of a 10kV distribution station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position adjustment component (5) is composed of a fixing ring (51), an adjusting toothed ring (52), a transmission gear (53), a transmission motor (54), a support platform (55), a connecting column (56), a top support (57), a sliding bracket (58), an upper cover (59), a sliding rack (60), a top motor (61), a sliding gear (62) and a connecting shell (63); the adjusting toothed ring (52) is meshedly connected with the transmission gear (53); the transmission gear (53) is fixed on the output end of the transmission motor (54); and the transmission motor (54) is symmetrically fixed on the support frame (23).

5. A real-time safety warning device for safety monitoring of a 10kV distribution station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding gear (62) is fixedly connected to the output end of the top motor (61), and the top motor (61) is fixed to the inner bottom end of the top support (57).

6. A real-time safety warning device for safety monitoring of a 10kV distribution station according to claim 4, characterized in that: An upper cover (59) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the top support (57), and the upper cover (59) is slidably connected to a sliding rack (60), and a signal transceiver (6) is provided on the sliding rack (60).

7. A real-time safety warning device for safety monitoring of a 10kV power distribution station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The signal transceiver (6) controls the connection buzzer (8), and the buzzer (8) is fixed on the bottom support (1).

8. The real-time safety warning device for safety monitoring of a 10kV power distribution station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The monitoring mechanism (10) is composed of a mounting ring (101), a rotating gear ring (102), a rotating gear (103), a gear motor (104), a mounting frame (105), a flip motor (106) and a camera body (107); one end of the mounting ring (101) is sleeved with the rotating gear ring (102), and the rotating gear ring (102) is located inside the connecting shell (63).

9. A real-time safety warning device for safety monitoring of a 10kV power distribution station according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotating gear ring (102) is meshedly connected to the rotating gear (103), the rotating gear (103) is fixed on the output end of the gear motor (104), and the gear motor (104) is fixed on the mounting plate (9).

10. A real-time safety warning device for safety monitoring of a 10kV power distribution station according to claim 8, characterized in that: The other end of the mounting ring (101) is provided with a mounting frame (105), and a flip motor (106) is symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame (105). The output end of the flip motor (106) is fixed on the camera body (107), and the camera body (107) is rotatably connected between the mounting frames (105).

Images