Seed drying and coating integrated machine

By designing a seed drying and coating integrated machine, combined with the structures of drying air duct, filter cartridge and stirring roller, the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive seed drying and coating processing methods and chemicals falling off in the prior art are solved, and efficient integrated treatment of seed coating and drying are achieved, and seed quality is improved through impurity screening.

CN119744601AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-04SHANDONG BOFA SEED CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411903814.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seed drying and coating processing methods require multiple processes, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. The separate coating device cannot dry the seeds in time, resulting in the detachment of the agent and affecting the protective effect.

Method used

A seed drying and coating integrated machine is designed, including drying air ducts, filter cartridges, stirring rollers and other structures to realize the integrated treatment of seed coating and drying, prevent the agent from falling off, and screening impurities through structures such as screening boxes and diverting tanks.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and efficient treatment of seed coating and drying, prevents the agent from falling off, improves seed protection effect, and improves seed quality and processing efficiency through screening.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a seed drying and coating integrated machine, which belongs to the technical field of seed processing, and comprises a machine body, wherein a sealing cover is distributed on one side of the top of the machine body, a processing chamber is provided in the inner cavity of the machine body, a filter chamber is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the machine body, and a discharge trough is connected to one side of the bottom of the filter chamber, and a stirring and drying structure is provided in the inner cavity of the machine body; combined with the arrangement of the drying air cylinder, the filter cylinder, the fixing sleeve and the stirring roller and other structures, when in use, not only can the seeds be effectively coated, but also the coated seeds can be quickly dried to prevent the medicine attached to the surface of the seeds from falling off and affecting the subsequent protection of the seeds themselves; the internal structure of the drying air cylinder generates wind force when working, and then the wind force is used to quickly dry the coated seeds, and in the drying process, the rotation of the stirring roller can mix and stir the seeds to prevent uneven drying of the seeds.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seed processing, and in particular to a seed drying and coating integrated machine. Background Art

[0002] Seed coating refers to wrapping materials such as fungicides, pesticides, micro-fertilizers, colorants or fillers on the surface of seeds in order to improve the seeds' disease resistance, stress resistance, accelerate seed germination and increase yield. After processing is completed, the seeds need to be further processed such as drying.

[0003] However, at present, when drying and coating seeds, multiple steps are required to achieve the purpose of drying and coating. However, such a processing method is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also has poor overall practicality, which reduces the processing efficiency of seeds. In addition, a separate coating device not only cannot dry the seeds in time after coating, but also may cause the material wrapped on the surface of the seeds to fall off when the seeds are taken out, affecting the protective effect on the seeds. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a seed drying and coating all-in-one machine, which can solve the problem that in the current drying and coating processing of seeds, multiple steps are required to achieve the purpose of drying and coating. However, such a processing method is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also has poor overall practicality, which reduces the processing efficiency of seeds. In addition, a separate coating device not only cannot dry the seeds in time after coating, but also may cause the material wrapped on the surface of the seeds to fall off when the seeds are taken out, thereby affecting the technical problem of the protective effect on the seeds.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a seed drying and coating integrated machine, comprising a machine body, a sealing cover is arranged on one side of the top of the machine body, a processing chamber is arranged in the inner cavity of the machine body, a filter chamber is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the machine body, and a discharge trough is connected to one side of the bottom of the filter chamber, and a stirring and drying structure is arranged in the inner cavity of the machine body;

[0006] The stirring and drying structure includes a drying air cylinder distributed inside the processing chamber, and a shaft is connected to the middle part of the top end of the drying air cylinder, and a filter cartridge is connected to the other end of the shaft, a fixed sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the shaft, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed sleeve, and a stirring roller is connected to the other end of the connecting rod, the inner cavity of the drying air cylinder is provided with a honeycomb filter plate, and an adsorption carbon plate is distributed above the honeycomb filter plate, and a drying fan is distributed above the adsorption carbon plate, an air outlet is opened on the outer surface of the drying air cylinder, a through hole is opened on the surface of the shaft, a filter element is provided in the inner cavity of the filter cartridge, and an activated carbon adsorption plate is distributed above the filter element, and an exhaust hole is opened on the top surface of the filter cartridge.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body, and the other end of the pumping pipe is connected to a feeding nozzle, and a pumping pump is installed on the surface of the pumping pipe.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a first motor is distributed on the inner top of the filter cavity, and a linkage shaft is connected to the output end of the first motor.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a first guide plate is distributed below the feed nozzle, and a second guide plate is distributed below the first guide plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a guide frame is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the machine body, and a guide rod passes through the inner side of the guide frame, a return spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod, and one end of the return spring is connected to a sliding sleeve, a screen box is installed on one end of the sliding sleeve, and a diverter groove is opened on one side of the top end of the screen box, and the bottom of the diverter groove is connected to a sieve hole.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a second motor is installed at one end of the bottom of the machine body, and an eccentric wheel is connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the shaft rod is connected to the filter cartridge, and the shaft rod is a hollow structure.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the air outlet holes are equidistantly distributed along the center point of the drying air cylinder, and the air outlet holes and the drying air cylinder form an integrated structure.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two ends of the material extraction pipe are respectively connected to the inner sides of the processing chamber and the filter chamber, and the material extraction pipe is symmetrically distributed along the vertical center line of the machine body.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first guide plate is distributed in an inclined manner with respect to the machine body, and the first guide plate is symmetrically distributed on the inner side of the machine body.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In combination with the drying air cylinder, filter cartridge, fixed sleeve and stirring roller, the seeds can be coated effectively and dried quickly to prevent the medicaments attached to the surface of the seeds from falling off and affecting the subsequent protection of the seeds. The internal structure of the drying air cylinder generates wind force when working, and the wind force is used to quickly dry the coated seeds. In the drying process, the rotation of the stirring roller can mix and stir the seeds, so as to prevent uneven drying of the seeds, resulting in some seeds not being completely dried. The internal structure of the filter cartridge can not only be used for the purpose of exhaust, but also can pre-purify the exhausted air.

[0018] 2. Combined with the screen box, diverter slots, screen holes and other structures, the seeds after coating and drying can be screened, so that impurities mixed in the seeds can be effectively removed to prevent the impurities from being stored with the seeds, thereby affecting the subsequent use of the seeds. When the treated seeds fall onto the upper surface of the screen box under the action of the guide plate, they will flow along a plurality of diverter slots equidistantly opened on the surface of the screen box, and then the seeds can be effectively screened using the screen holes opened at the bottom of the diverter slots. The size of the screen holes will be smaller than the size of the seeds, and the screened impurities will fall into the inner side of the screen box for centralized storage, which is convenient for subsequent manual cleaning, and is convenient and quick, with higher overall practicality.

[0019] 3. Combined with the second motor, eccentric wheel, guide rod and reset spring and other structures, the subsequent longitudinal reciprocating motion of the Xi'an screen box can be convenient, and the screen box can be used to better filter and remove impurities for the processed seeds. The operation of the second motor will cause the eccentric wheel connected to its output end to rotate accordingly, and then when the eccentric wheel rotates, it will push the screen box, and then the screen box will move longitudinally along the guide rod through the sliding sleeve, and when the sliding sleeve moves longitudinally, it will squeeze the reset spring and cause it to deform accordingly, so that the longitudinal reciprocating motion of the screen box can be realized by utilizing the reverse force generated by the deformation of the reset spring and the rotation of the eccentric wheel, which is convenient for the subsequent better filtering and impurity removal of the seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seed drying and coating integrated machine of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the seed drying and coating integrated machine of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the seed drying and coating machine of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drying air duct of the seed drying and coating integrated machine of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter cartridge of the seed drying and coating integrated machine of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the screen box of the seed drying and coating integrated machine of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the stirring roller of the seed drying and coating integrated machine of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 The seed drying and coating integrated machine of the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0028] Wherein: 1. machine body; 2. sealing cover; 3. processing chamber; 4. filter chamber; 5. discharge trough; 6. drying air duct; 7. shaft; 8. filter cartridge; 9. fixing sleeve; 10. connecting rod; 11. stirring roller; 12. honeycomb filter plate; 13. adsorption carbon plate; 14. drying fan; 15. air outlet; 16. through hole; 17. filter element; 18. activated carbon adsorption plate; 19. exhaust hole; 20. extraction pipe; 21. feeding nozzle; 22. extraction pump; 23. first motor; 24. linkage shaft; 25. first guide plate; 26. second guide plate; 27. guide frame; 28. guide rod; 29. ​​reset spring; 30. sliding sleeve; 31. screen box; 32. diversion trough; 33. screen hole; 34. second motor; 35. eccentric wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a seed drying and coating integrated machine, comprising a machine body 1, a sealing cover 2 is distributed on one side of the top of the machine body 1, a processing chamber 3 is provided in the inner cavity of the machine body 1, a filter chamber 4 is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the machine body 1, and a discharge trough 5 is connected to one side of the bottom of the filter chamber 4, and a stirring and drying structure is provided in the inner cavity of the machine body 1;

[0031] When in use, open the sealing cover 2, and input the seeds to be processed into the inner side of the processing chamber 3 opened on the inner side of the body 1 through the feed ports opened on both sides of the top of the body 1, and then use the structure arranged inside the processing chamber 3 and the filter chamber 4 to further process the seeds, and the processed seeds will be discharged through the discharge trough 5.

[0032] As a further implementation of this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the inner cavity of the machine body 1 is provided with a stirring and drying structure, and the stirring and drying structure includes a drying air cylinder 6 distributed inside the processing chamber 3, and a shaft rod 7 is connected to the middle of the top end of the drying air cylinder 6, the shaft rod 7 is connected to the filter cartridge 8, and the shaft rod 7 is a hollow structure, the other end of the shaft rod 7 is connected to the filter cartridge 8, the outer surface of the shaft rod 7 is sleeved with a fixed sleeve 9, and one side of the fixed sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 10, and the other end of the connecting rod 10 is connected to a stirring roller 11, the inner cavity of the drying air cylinder 6 is provided with a honeycomb filter plate 12, and an adsorption carbon plate 13 is distributed above the honeycomb filter plate 12, and a drying fan 14 is distributed above the adsorption carbon plate 13, and an air outlet 15 is opened on the outer surface of the drying air cylinder 6, and the air outlet 15 is along the drying air cylinder 6 are equidistantly distributed at the center points, and the air outlet 15 and the drying air duct 6 form an integrated structure, a through hole 16 is opened on the surface of the shaft 7, a filter element 17 is arranged in the inner cavity of the filter cartridge 8, and an activated carbon adsorption plate 18 is arranged above the filter element 17, and an exhaust hole 19 is opened on the top surface of the filter cartridge 8, a feed pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body 1, and the other end of the feed pipe 20 is connected to a feed nozzle 21, the two ends of the feed pipe 20 are respectively connected to the inner side of the processing chamber 3 and the filter chamber 4, and the feed pipe 20 is symmetrically distributed along the vertical center line of the machine body 1, a feed pump 22 is installed on the surface of the feed pipe 20, a first motor 23 is arranged on the inner top of the filter chamber 4, and a linkage shaft 24 is connected to the output end of the first motor 23;

[0033] The first motor 23 and the second motor 34 are both electrically connected to an external power source through a wire, and the first motor 23 and the second motor 34 are both controlled by a controller, and the two can work independently;

[0034] When the seeds to be processed are input into the inner side of the processing chamber 3, the first motor 23 is powered on to rotate the linkage shaft 24 connected to its output end. Since the linkage shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the drying air cylinder 6, the rotation of the linkage shaft 24 can realize the rotation of the drying air cylinder 6, thereby utilizing the rotation of the drying air cylinder 6 to drive the shaft 7 to rotate accordingly. When the shaft 7 rotates, it drives the fixed sleeve 9 to move, so that it drives the stirring roller 11 to rotate inside the processing chamber 3 through the connecting rod 10, and then utilizes multiple The movement of the stirring roller 11 can fully mix the seeds and the coating material so that the material can be evenly covered on the surface of the seeds. When the seed coating is completed, the drying fan 14 arranged in the inner cavity of the drying air duct 6 starts working. Since the linkage shaft 24 is a hollow structure and the linkage shaft 24 is connected to the drying air duct 6, the holes on the surface of the linkage shaft 24 can be used to draw air into the inner side of the drying air duct 6, and the honeycomb filter plate 12 is used to perform preliminary filtration and impurity removal on the air, and then the adsorption carbon plate 13 can be used to fill the air. The dust impurities mixed in the air are removed, and the post-processed air is discharged through a plurality of air outlets 15, so that the processed air is used to dry the coated seeds, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the seeds and making the overall practicality higher. During the drying process, the air inside the original processing chamber 3 is input to the inner side of the shaft rod 7 through the through hole 16, and because the shaft rod 7 is connected to the filter cartridge 8, the air is input to the inner side of the filter cartridge 8 and passes through the filter element 17. The filter element 17 can be used to dry the coated seeds. The original air inside the processing chamber 3 is filtered, and the activated carbon adsorption plate 18 is set to remove impurities with odor in the air, and the treated air will be discharged through the exhaust hole 19 to achieve the purpose of ventilation. At the same time, it can prevent the air from being mixed with impurities such as odor to pollute the surrounding environment. Subsequently, the extraction pump 22 works to draw the processed seeds inside the processing chamber 3 into the inner side of the extraction pipe 20, and then discharge them through the feeding nozzle 21, so that the processed seeds are input into the inner side of the filter chamber 4.

[0035] As a further implementation of this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, a first guide plate 25 is distributed below the feed nozzle 21, and a second guide plate 26 is distributed below the first guide plate 25. The first guide plate 25 and the machine body 1 are distributed in an inclined shape, and the first guide plate 25 is symmetrically distributed on the inner side of the machine body 1. A guide frame 27 is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the machine body 1, and a guide rod 28 penetrates the inner side of the guide frame 27. A return spring 29 is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod 28, and a sliding sleeve 30 is connected to one end of the return spring 29. A screen box 31 is installed at one end of the sliding sleeve 30, and a diverter groove 32 is opened on one side of the top of the screen box 31. The bottom of the diverter groove 32 is connected to a screen hole 33. A second motor 34 is installed at one end of the bottom of the machine body 1, and an eccentric wheel 35 is connected to the output end of the second motor 34.

[0036] When the processed seeds are input into the inner side of the filter chamber 4, they will move along the first guide plates 25 symmetrically distributed on both sides, and then the processed seeds will fall into the upper surface of the screen box 31 under the action of the first guide plates 25. At this time, the second motor 34 works to rotate the eccentric wheel 35 connected to its output end, and then the rotation of the eccentric wheel 35 will push the screen box 31 longitudinally. Since the screen box 31 is slidably connected to the guide rod 28 through the sliding sleeve 30, when the eccentric wheel 35 rotates, the screen box 31 will move longitudinally, driving the sliding sleeve 30 to slide along the guide rod 28. When the sliding sleeve 30 moves longitudinally, it will also drive the reset spring 29 to deform accordingly. The reverse force generated by the deformation of the return spring 29 and the rotation of the eccentric wheel 35 can realize the longitudinal reciprocating motion of the screen box 31. At this time, the seeds falling into the upper surface of the screen box 31 will be input into the inner side of the diverter groove 32 and flow along the diverter groove 32. The impurity particles mixed in the seeds can be removed by cooperating with the multiple fine sieve holes 33 opened at the bottom of the diverter groove 32. The seeds after screening will fall into one side of the second guide plate 26, which is convenient for subsequent output through the discharge trough 5. Occasionally, the screen box 31 is a hollow structure, so the impurities filtered out will fall into the inner side of the screen box 31, which is convenient for subsequent centralized treatment.

[0037] Specific working principle: when the seeds to be processed are input into the inner side of the processing chamber 3, the first motor 23 is powered on to rotate the linkage shaft 24 connected to its output end, and since the linkage shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the drying air duct 6, the rotation of the linkage shaft 24 can be used to realize the rotation of the drying air duct 6, so as to utilize the rotation of the drying air duct 6 to drive the shaft rod 7 to rotate accordingly, and then when the shaft rod 7 rotates, it will drive the fixed sleeve 9 to move, so that it drives the stirring roller 11 to rotate inside the processing chamber 3 through the connecting rod 10, and then utilize the movement of multiple stirring rollers 11 to fully mix the seeds and the coating material, so that the material can be evenly covered on the surface of the seeds, and when the seed coating is completed, the drying air duct 6 is rotated. The drying fan 14 arranged in the inner cavity of the cylinder 6 works. Since the linkage shaft 24 is a hollow structure and the linkage shaft 24 is connected to the drying air cylinder 6, the holes opened on the surface of the linkage shaft 24 can be used to draw air into the inner side of the drying air cylinder 6, and the honeycomb filter plate 12 is used to perform preliminary filtering and impurity removal on the air, and then the adsorption carbon plate 13 is used to fully remove the dust impurities mixed in the air, and the treated air is discharged through a plurality of air outlets 15, so as to use the treated air to dry the coated seeds, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the seeds and making the overall practicality higher. During the drying process, the air inside the original processing chamber 3 is input into the shaft 7 through the through hole 16. The inner side, and because the shaft 7 is connected with the filter cartridge 8, the air will be input into the inner side of the filter cartridge 8, and pass through the filter element 17. The filter element 17 can be used to filter the original air inside the processing chamber 3, and the activated carbon adsorption plate 18 can be used to remove the impurities emitting odor in the air, and the treated air will be discharged through the exhaust hole 19, so as to achieve the purpose of ventilation. At the same time, it can prevent the air from being mixed with impurities such as odor to pollute the surrounding environment. Subsequently, the extraction pump 22 works to draw the processed seeds inside the processing chamber 3 into the inner side of the extraction pipe 20, and then discharge them through the feeding nozzle 21, so that the processed seeds are input into the inner side of the filter chamber 4. At this time, they are input into the filter chamber 4. The seeds on the two sides will move along the first guide plates 25 symmetrically distributed on both sides, and then the processed seeds will fall into the upper surface of the screen box 31 under the action of the first guide plates 25. At this time, the second motor 34 works to rotate the eccentric wheel 35 connected to its output end, and then the rotation of the eccentric wheel 35 will push the screen box 31 longitudinally. Since the screen box 31 is slidably connected to the guide rod 28 through the sliding sleeve 30, when the eccentric wheel 35 rotates, the screen box 31 will move longitudinally and drive the sliding sleeve 30 to slide along the guide rod 28. When the sliding sleeve 30 moves longitudinally, it will also drive the reset spring 29 to deform accordingly. Combined with the reverse force generated by the deformation of the reset spring 29 and the rotation of the eccentric wheel 35, the longitudinal reciprocating motion of the screen box 31 can be realized.At this time, the seeds falling on the upper surface of the screen box 31 will be input into the inner side of the diverter slot 32 and flow along the diverter slot 32. The impurities and particles mixed in the seeds can be removed by cooperating with the multiple fine screen holes 33 opened at the bottom of the diverter slot 32. The seeds after screening will fall to one side of the second guide plate 26, which is convenient for subsequent output through the discharge slot 5. Since the screen box 31 is a hollow structure, the impurities filtered out will fall into the inner side of the screen box 31, which is convenient for subsequent centralized processing.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seed drying and coating machine, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: A sealing cover (2) is provided on one side of the top end of the machine body (1), a processing chamber (3) is provided in the inner cavity of the machine body (1), a filter chamber (4) is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the machine body (1), and a discharge trough (5) is connected to one side of the bottom of the filter chamber (4), and a stirring and drying structure is provided in the inner cavity of the machine body (1); The stirring and drying structure comprises a drying air cylinder (6) distributed inside the processing chamber (3), and a shaft (7) is connected to the middle of the top end of the drying air cylinder (6), and the other end of the shaft (7) is connected to a filter cartridge (8), the outer surface of the shaft (7) is sleeved with a fixing sleeve (9), and one side of the fixing sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (10), and the other end of the connecting rod (10) is connected to a stirring roller (11), and the inner cavity of the drying air cylinder (6) is provided with a honeycomb filter plate ( 12), and an adsorption carbon plate (13) is distributed above the honeycomb filter plate (12), a drying fan (14) is distributed above the adsorption carbon plate (13), an air outlet hole (15) is provided on the outer surface of the drying air cylinder (6), a through hole (16) is provided on the surface of the shaft (7), a filter element (17) is provided in the inner cavity of the filter cartridge (8), and an activated carbon adsorption plate (18) is distributed above the filter element (17), and an exhaust hole (19) is provided on the top surface of the filter cartridge (8).

2. The seed drying and coating integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material extraction pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body (1), and the other end of the material extraction pipe (20) is connected to a material delivery nozzle (21), and a material extraction pump (22) is installed on the surface of the material extraction pipe (20).

3. The seed drying and coating integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (23) is distributed on the inner top of the filter cavity (4), and a linkage shaft (24) is connected to the output end of the first motor (23).

4. The seed drying and coating integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first guide plate (25) is distributed below the feed nozzle (21), and a second guide plate (26) is distributed below the first guide plate (25).

5. The seed drying and coating integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide frame (27) is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the machine body (1), and a guide rod (28) penetrates the inner side of the guide frame (27), a return spring (29) is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod (28), and one end of the return spring (29) is connected to a sliding sleeve (30), a screen box (31) is installed on one end of the sliding sleeve (30), and a diverter groove (32) is opened on one side of the top end of the screen box (31), and the bottom of the diverter groove (32) is connected to a screen hole (33).

6. The seed drying and coating integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (34) is installed at one end of the bottom of the machine body (1), and an eccentric wheel (35) is connected to the output end of the second motor (34).

7. The seed drying and coating integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft rod (7) is connected to the filter cartridge (8), and the shaft rod (7) is a hollow structure.

8. The seed drying and coating integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet holes (15) are distributed at equal distances along the center point of the drying air cylinder (6), and the air outlet holes (15) and the drying air cylinder (6) form an integrated structure.

9. The seed drying and coating integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the material extraction pipe (20) are respectively connected to the inner sides of the processing chamber (3) and the filter chamber (4), and the material extraction pipe (20) is symmetrically distributed along the vertical center line of the machine body (1).

10. The seed drying and coating integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first guide plates (25) are arranged in an inclined manner with respect to the machine body (1), and the first guide plates (25) are symmetrically distributed on the inner side of the machine body (1).