Spherical bait as well as preparation method and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of baits, and particularly belongs to a spherical bait and a preparation method and a use method thereof, and the spherical bait comprises the following raw materials by weight: 70-80 parts of a puffed material; 1-5 parts of modified starch; 5 to 10 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; 2 to 10 parts of glue; 5 to 10 parts of polyacrylamide; 30 to 40 parts of water, 0.5 to 1 part of essence and 0.15 to 0.4 part of pigment. The prepared spherical bait has the characteristics of softness and elasticity, is good in hook attaching property, is larger than water in specific gravity, and sinks in water; the dispersity is high, the diffusion speed is high, and fish schools can be attracted more quickly; due to the soft and elastic characteristics, the fish can bite the hook more easily, and therefore the fishing efficiency is improved; and when the sticky small-particle bait is used, the small particles fall to the lower part of the spherical bait after entering water to form a pit, so that a fish school is more easily attracted, and the fish is induced to bite the bait.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fish baits, and in particular to a spherical fish bait and a preparation method and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Fishing baits are divided into real baits and fake baits. In the prior art, when real baits are used, the process is generally as follows: in a container, the bait is mixed with water in a certain proportion, after the initial mixing, it is left to stand, and then it is manually rolled into a ball and hooked for use. The seemingly simple process does require more experience in use. For example, the mixing with water needs to be added strictly according to the ratio of bait to water. If the ratio is slightly wrong, the bait is easy to be hard or soft, loose or sticky, light or heavy (here refers to the specific gravity of the bait), which affects the use of the hook and the efficiency of fishing. If it is usually leisure fishing, it will affect the mood and dissatisfaction with the effect of the bait; if it is in a competition, it will affect the results.

[0003] In addition, if it is recreational fishing, when using the bait in the prior art, at least a measuring cup and a stirring container are required, and the angler has to carry a lot of things, which affects the travel; moreover, when stirring the bait in the prior art, many anglers like to stir it with their hands, and direct stirring with hands may cause fungal infection, resulting in peeling, itching and other conditions; if infection occurs, it will indeed affect people's mood during leisure and entertainment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention provides a spherical fishing bait, which can be directly hooked and used for convenient fishing.

[0005] Meanwhile, the invention also provides a method for preparing the spherical fish bait.

[0006] In addition, the present invention also provides a method for using the spherical fishing bait.

[0007] A spherical fishing bait, characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0008] 70-80 parts of puffing material; 1-5 parts of modified starch; 5-10 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; 2-10 parts of glue; 5-10 parts of polyacrylamide; 30-40 parts of water, 0.5-1 parts of flavor, 0.15-0.4 parts of pigment.

[0009] Preferably, the spherical fish bait further comprises propylene glycol and glycerol, or propylene glycol and glycerol, and the total added amount is 5-10 parts.

[0010] Preferably, the addition ratio of propylene glycol to glycerol or glycerol to glycerol is 1:1.

[0011] Preferably, in the raw materials of the spherical fish bait, the modified starch is maltodextrin or α-starch; and the gum is xanthan gum or pectin.

[0012] Preferably, the raw materials of the spherical fish bait are also added with 0.003-0.004 parts of preservatives.

[0013] Preferably, the raw materials for the puffed material include, by weight: 40-60 parts of seed meal, 8-12 parts of second flour, 8-10 parts of gluten powder, 12-17 parts of bean dregs, 18-25 parts of corn flour, and 10-20 parts of water, and are puffed in an extruder to form the puffed material.

[0014] Preferably, the seed meal includes one or more combinations of soybean meal, cottonseed meal and rapeseed meal.

[0015] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the spherical bait:

[0016] Step 1: Add the expanded material into the mixer; add modified starch, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, glue, polyacrylamide, water, flavor, pigment; if preservatives are added, weigh the preservatives according to the quantity and add them into the mixer; and adjust the stirring speed of the mixer to 500-1000r / min;

[0017] Step 2: During the stirring process, add propylene glycol and glycerin, or glycerin and glycerin; mix the raw materials into flocculent;

[0018] Step 3: Put the flocs obtained in step 1 into a pill-making machine; when the pill-making machine forms balls, spray alcohol; make spherical fish bait and package it.

[0019] Preferably, in the method for preparing the spherical fish bait, after being formed into a ball, the spherical fish bait is passed through a container covered with titanium dioxide, rolled with the titanium dioxide, and then packaged.

[0020] The present invention also provides a method for using the spherical fishing bait:

[0021] Hang the spherical bait on the fishhook, and fish directly after it enters the water; or after it enters the water, lift it up, stick small granular bait on it, and fish.

[0022] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0023] The product of the present invention can be directly hooked when in use, eliminating the need for manual processing at the fishing site;

[0024] 1. It is free from carrying mixing containers, measuring cups and other processing tools, making it more convenient for anglers to travel light;

[0025] 2. When using, it does not matter whether the angler has experience in "rolling the ball" of bait. Novices will not be unable to hang the bait. Novice anglers usually do not have a good grasp of the key points such as the ratio of bait to water, the strength and speed of manual stirring, and the standing time, so they cannot use the bait in the prior art well, which affects fishing efficiency and leisure mood. The ball-shaped bait in the present invention completely overcomes the above defects and can be used directly by hooking, which is convenient and quick.

[0026] 3. Effectively prevent anglers from getting infected when they stir bait manually.

[0027] 4. The spherical bait prepared by the present invention has the characteristics of being soft and elastic, good at hook attachment, and having a greater specific gravity than water, and sinking in water; having strong dispersibility, after entering the water, it diffuses quickly, and can attract fish more quickly; and the characteristics of being soft and elastic make it easier for fish to bite the hook, thereby improving the efficiency of fishing; and when used with small granular baits, the small particles fall below the spherical bait after entering the water, forming a nest, which is easier to attract fish and induce fish to bite the hook. After the spherical bait of the present invention diffuses rapidly after entering the water initially, it will be slowly released in the water in a mist-like manner, and there is no need to frequently change the bait, and the effective time is long. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solution of the present invention is further explained below through specific implementation methods.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] A spherical fishing bait, characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0031] 70 parts of puffed material; 2 parts of maltodextrin; 5 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; 5 parts of xanthan gum; 8 parts of polyacrylamide; 30 parts of water, 0.8 parts of flavors, and 0.15 parts of pigments. Flavors and pigments are commonly used in food products; different flavors and pigments are used for different fish species; pigments use edible colorants such as amaranth and brilliant blue; flavors can be food extracts, shrimp oil, sheep oil, red dates, etc.; propylene glycol and glycerin are also added to the raw materials, and the total addition amount is 5 parts; the addition ratio of propylene glycol to glycerin is 1:1.

[0032] For the production of 1000±1kg of spherical bait, the raw materials added are as follows: 555kg of expanded material; 16kg of maltodextrin; 40kg of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; 40kg of xanthan gum; 64kg of polyacrylamide; 238kg of water, 6.35kg of flavor, 1.2kg of pigment. The total amount of propylene glycol and glycerin added is 40kg.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] A spherical fishing bait, characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0035] 75 parts of bulking material; 3 parts of α-starch; 8 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; 6 parts of pectin; 8 parts of polyacrylamide; 40 parts of water, 0.8 parts of flavor, 0.2 parts of pigment. Glycerol and glycerin are also added to the raw materials, with a total addition amount of 8 parts; the addition ratio of glycerol to glycerin is 1:1.

[0036] To produce 1000±1kg of spherical bait, the raw materials are as follows: 503kg of bulking material; 20kg of α-starch; 54kg of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; 40kg of pectin; 54kg of polyacrylamide; 268kg of water, 5.37kg of flavor, and 1.34kg of pigment. The total amount of glycerol and glycerin is 54kg;

[0037] Example 3

[0038] A spherical fishing bait, characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0039] 80 parts of puffing material; 4 parts of maltodextrin; 10 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; 8 parts of pectin; 5 parts of polyacrylamide; 40 parts of water, 0.5 parts of flavor, 0.4 parts of pigment. Propylene glycol and glycerol are also added, and the total amount is 7 parts; the addition ratio of propylene glycol to glycerol is 1:1. The raw materials of the spherical bait also add 0.0035 parts of preservatives.

[0040] For the production of 1000±1kg of spherical bait, the raw materials added are as follows: 516 kg of expanded material; 26 kg of maltodextrin; 65 kg of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; 52 kg of pectin; 32 kg of polyacrylamide; 258 kg of water, 3.23 kg of flavor, and 2.58 kg of pigment. Propylene glycol and glycerol are also added, and the total amount is 45 kg. The raw materials of the spherical bait also have 0.026 kg of preservatives.

[0041] Example 4

[0042] In Examples 1-3, the raw materials for the expanded material include, by weight: 40-60 parts of seed meal, 8-12 parts of second flour, 8-10 parts of gluten powder, 12-17 parts of bean dregs, 18-25 parts of corn flour, and 10-20 parts of water, which are expanded in an extruder to form the expanded material.

[0043] The seed meal includes one or more combinations of soybean meal, cottonseed meal and rapeseed meal.

[0044] Example 5

[0045] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the spherical bait:

[0046] Step 1: Add the expanded material into the mixer; add modified starch, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, glue, polyacrylamide, water, flavor, pigment; if preservatives are added, weigh the preservatives according to the quantity and add them into the mixer; and adjust the stirring speed of the mixer to 500r / min;

[0047] Step 2: During the stirring process, add propylene glycol and glycerin, or glycerin and glycerin; mix the raw materials into flocculent;

[0048] Step 3: Put the flocs obtained in step 1 into a pill-making machine; when the pill-making machine forms balls, spray alcohol; make spherical fish bait and package it.

[0049] Example 5

[0050] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the spherical bait:

[0051] Step 1: Add the expanded material into the mixer; add modified starch, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, glue, polyacrylamide, water, flavor, pigment; if preservatives are added, weigh the preservatives according to the quantity and add them into the mixer; and adjust the stirring speed of the mixer to 800r / min;

[0052] Step 2: During the stirring process, add propylene glycol and glycerin, or glycerin and glycerin; mix the raw materials into flocculent;

[0053] Step 3: Put the flocs obtained in step 1 into a pill-making machine; spray alcohol when the pill-making machine forms balls; make ball-shaped fish bait;

[0054] Step 4: After the bait is formed into a ball, pass the ball-shaped bait through a container covered with titanium dioxide, roll it with titanium dioxide, and then package it.

[0055] Example 6

[0056] The present invention also provides a method for using the spherical fishing bait:

[0057] Hang the spherical bait on the fishhook, and fish directly after it enters the water; or after it enters the water, lift it up, stick small granular bait on it, and fish.

Claims

1. A spherical fishing bait, characterized in that: The composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: Expanded material 70-80 parts; modified starch: 1-5 parts; sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 5-10 parts; Glue: 2-10 parts; Polyacrylamide 5-10 parts; Water: 30-40 parts, essence 0.5-1 part, pigment 0.15-0.4 part.

2. The spherical fishing bait according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raw materials of the spherical bait also include propylene glycol and glycerol, or glycerol and glycerol, and the total addition amount is 5-10 parts.

3. The spherical fishing bait according to claim 2, characterized in that: The addition ratio of propylene glycol to glycerol or glycerol to glycerol is 1:

1.

4. The spherical fishing bait according to claim 1, characterized in that: Among the raw materials of the spherical fish bait, the modified starch is maltodextrin or α-starch; and the glue is xanthan gum or pectin.

5. The spherical fishing bait according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raw materials of the spherical fish bait are also added with 0.003-0.004 parts of preservatives.

6. The spherical fishing bait according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raw materials of the puffed material include, by weight: 40-60 parts of seed meal, 8-12 parts of second flour, 8-10 parts of gluten powder, 12-17 parts of bean dregs, 18-25 parts of corn flour and 10-20 parts of water, which are puffed in an puffing machine to form the puffed material.

7. The spherical fishing bait according to claim 6, characterized in that: The seed meal includes one or more combinations of soybean meal, cottonseed meal and rapeseed meal.

8. A method for preparing a spherical fishing bait according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: Add the expanded material into the mixer; add modified starch, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, glue, polyacrylamide, water, flavor, pigment; if preservatives are added, weigh the preservatives according to the quantity and add them into the mixer; and adjust the stirring speed of the mixer to 500-1000r / min; Step 2: During the stirring process, add propylene glycol and glycerin, or glycerin and glycerin; mix the raw materials into flocculent; Step 3: Put the flocs obtained in step 1 into a pill-making machine; when the pill-making machine forms balls, spray alcohol; make spherical fish bait and package it.

9. The method for preparing the spherical fishing bait according to claim 8, characterized in that: In the preparation method of the spherical fish bait, after being formed into a ball, the spherical fish bait is passed through a container covered with titanium dioxide, rolled with the titanium dioxide, and then packaged.

10. A method for using the spherical fishing bait according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps include: Hang the spherical bait on the fishhook, and fish directly after it enters the water; or after it enters the water, lift it up, stick small granular bait on it, and fish.