Pastry production line and production process thereof
By splitting the pastry into multiple parts and processing them separately, and using technical means such as a fixed oven and a vibrating conveyor belt, the problems of uneven heat transfer and long baking time in the existing pastry production line are solved, and efficient production and improved baking effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510106729.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing pastry production lines have low production efficiency and excessively long production lines due to uneven heat transfer and long baking time, and poor baking effect of pastry.
A pastry production line was designed, and the pastry was processed separately by splitting the pastry into a pastry base, a jam sandwich and a pastry base. The pastry base is hot-pressed and baked with a fixed oven, the conveyor belt is vibrating and the jam is evenly spread out. The third grouting equipment injects the dough and quickly bakes it in the oven to form a complete pastry.
Through split processing, production efficiency is significantly improved, baking time and production line length are shortened, and baking effect is improved, so that the pastry base, jam sandwich and pastry top can be eaten directly or baked for a long time.
Smart Images

Figure CN119744890A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cake production, in particular to a cake production line and a production process thereof. Background Art
[0002] Cakes are generally made in an oven, with eggs, sugar and wheat flour as the main raw materials; milk, juice, milk powder, spices, salad oil, water, shortening and baking powder as auxiliary materials; after stirring, mixing and baking, they are made into a sponge-like snack; the traditional cake production method usually involves a series of continuous steps such as mixing, shaping, baking and cooling the raw materials, and the whole process often needs to be completed on the same production line; but in the existing cake production line, during the baking process of the cake, the heat of the baking oven is transferred from the outside to the inside of the cake, and generally a long baking time is required, resulting in low production efficiency, too long production line and other problems; at the same time, the cake is located in the baking tray, and the bottom of the cake is in contact with the baking tray, which is easy to cause uneven heating and poor baking effect during the baking process; therefore, it is urgent to develop a cake production line and its production process that can split the cake for processing, greatly improve the production efficiency, shorten the baking time and the length of the production line. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing pastry production line, during the baking process of the pastry, the heat of the baking oven is transferred from the outside of the pastry to the inside of the pastry, and generally a long baking time is required, resulting in low production efficiency, too long production line and other problems; at the same time, the pastry is located in a baking tray, and the bottom of the pastry is in contact with the baking tray, which easily leads to uneven heating and poor baking effect during the baking process. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pastry production line and a production process thereof that can split the pastries for processing, greatly improves the production efficiency, and shortens the baking time and the length of the production line.
[0004] The present invention is achieved by the following specific technical means: A pastry production line comprises a baking oven, wherein a material inlet and a material outlet are respectively arranged at both ends of the baking oven; a material inlet conveyor belt is fixedly arranged at the material inlet of the baking oven; a material outlet conveyor belt is fixedly arranged at the material outlet of the baking oven; a rotary conveyor line is arranged in parallel at one side of the baking oven, one end of the rotary conveyor line is connected to the material inlet conveyor belt, and the other end is connected to the material outlet conveyor belt; a plurality of baking trays are arranged on the rotary conveyor line, and a plurality of grooves are evenly arranged at equal distances on the baking trays; A demoulding and unloading device for unloading the baked cakes in the baking tray is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotary conveyor line near the discharging conveyor belt; a unloading conveyor belt is also arranged on one side of the demoulding and unloading device; a cooling device is fixedly arranged on the unloading conveyor belt; a first grouting device is also fixedly arranged on the demoulding and unloading device on the rotary conveyor line near the feeding conveyor belt; a shaping oven is fixedly arranged on the first grouting device near the feeding conveyor belt; a second grouting device is fixedly arranged on the shaping oven near the feeding conveyor belt; a vibrating conveyor belt is fixedly arranged on the second grouting device near the static conveyor belt; a third grouting device is fixedly arranged on the vibrating conveyor belt near the feeding conveyor belt; a batter storage tank and a jam storage tank are also arranged on the side of the rotary conveyor line away from the baking oven; the batter storage tank is respectively connected to the first grouting device and the third grouting device through a first conveying pipe; and the jam storage tank is connected to the second grouting device through a second conveying pipe.
[0005] Furthermore, the shaping oven includes an oven main body, in which a first conveying line with both ends extending to the outside is fixedly arranged; a slide rail is also arranged above the first conveying line in the oven main body; a sliding plate is slidably arranged on the slide rail; a cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the sliding plate, and the cylinder telescopic rod passes through the sliding plate and extends to the bottom of the sliding plate; a pressing plate fixedly connected to the cylinder telescopic rod is arranged on the lower side of the sliding plate; and an electric heating plate is fixedly installed on the lower side of the pressing plate.
[0006] Furthermore, the vibration conveyor belt includes a fixed box body; a second conveyor belt is arranged above the fixed box body, and the second conveyor belt is connected to the fixed box body through a buffer connector; a vibration motor is also fixedly connected to one side of the second conveyor belt.
[0007] Furthermore, a sensor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the oven body close to the first grouting equipment; the sensor detects whether a baking tray enters the shaping oven, and cooperates with the hot pressing structure in the oven body to hot-press and bake the dough in the baking tray.
[0008] Furthermore, a protrusion matching the groove of the baking tray is arranged on the lower end surface of the electric heating plate; the dough in the groove of the baking tray is hot-pressed and baked by the arranged protrusion, thereby forming a pastry base with an open groove at the upper end.
[0009] A cake production process comprises the following steps: Step 1: one-time grouting: injecting a certain amount of batter into a plurality of grooves provided on the baking tray through a first grouting device; Step 2: hot pressing and baking; hot pressing and baking the batter in the groove of the baking tray in a shaping oven to form a pastry base with an open groove at the upper end; Step 3: injecting jam filling; injecting a certain amount of jam into the opening groove of the pastry base in the baking tray through the second injection device; Step 4: Vibration and flattening: The jam in the opening groove of the pastry base is vibrated and flattened by a vibrating conveyor belt; Step 5: Secondary grouting: inject a certain amount of batter into the groove of the baking tray through the third grouting device to cover the pastry base and the jam in the opening groove of the pastry base; Step 6: Baking and forming; baking the batter on the upper part of the baking tray groove in a baking oven to form a pastry upper bottom connected to the pastry base; Step 7: De-molding and cooling: Take out the cakes in the groove of the baking tray through the demoulding and unloading setting, and convey them to the cooling equipment for cooling through the unloading conveyor belt.
[0010] Furthermore, after the jam in the open groove of the cake base is vibrated and flattened, the top surface of the upper end of the jam is not higher than the top surface of the upper end of the cake base, preventing the jam from overflowing from the open groove of the cake base.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The invention can split and process the cakes, greatly improve the production efficiency, and shorten the baking time and the length of the production line.
[0012] The pastry is divided into a pastry base, a jam filling and a pastry bottom, which are processed separately; first, the pastry base is processed through a shaping oven, and the processed pastry base can be eaten directly without considering the subsequent baking and heating issues; then, the jam filling is injected into the pastry base, and the jam filling can be eaten directly without being baked or heated; finally, batter is injected onto the pastry base and the jam filling; the uppermost batter is baked through a baking oven to form a pastry bottom connected to the pastry base, without the need for long-term baking; thus, the baking efficiency is improved, the baking time is shortened, and the length of the production line is shortened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shaping oven of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front structural view of the vibrating conveyor belt of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the baking tray of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the electric heating plate of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 6 It is a production process flow chart of the present invention.
[0019] The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1-baking oven, 2-feeding conveyor belt, 3-discharging conveyor belt, 4-rotating conveyor line, 5-demolding and unloading equipment, 6-unloading conveyor belt, 7-cooling equipment, 8-first grouting equipment, 9-forming oven, 10-second grouting equipment, 11-vibrating conveyor belt, 12-third grouting equipment, 13-paste storage tank, 14-first conveying pipe, 15-jam storage tank, 16-second conveying pipe, 17-baking tray, 171-groove, 91-oven body, 92-first conveyor belt, 93-slide rail, 94-sliding plate, 95-cylinder, 96-pressing plate, 97-electric heating plate, 971-bump, 98-sensor, 111-fixed box, 112-second conveyor belt, 113-vibration motor, 114-buffer connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: Example
[0021] A pastry production line, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, a baking oven 1 is provided, wherein a feed port and a discharge port are respectively provided at both ends of the baking oven 1; a feed conveyor belt 2 is fixedly provided at the feed port of the baking oven 1; a discharge conveyor belt 3 is fixedly provided at the discharge port of the baking oven 1; a rotary conveyor line 4 is provided in parallel at one side of the baking oven 1, wherein one end of the rotary conveyor line 4 is connected to the feed conveyor belt 2, and the other end is connected to the discharge conveyor belt 3; a plurality of baking trays 17 are provided on the rotary conveyor line 4, and a plurality of grooves 171 are evenly arranged at equal distances on the baking trays 17; The rotary conveyor line 4 is fixedly provided with a demoulding and unloading device 5 for unloading the baked cakes in the baking tray 17 near one end of the discharging conveyor belt 3; a unloading conveyor belt 6 is also provided on one side of the demoulding and unloading device 5; a cooling device 7 is fixedly provided on the unloading conveyor belt 6; a first grouting device 8 is also fixedly provided on the side of the demoulding and unloading device 5 on the rotary conveyor line 4 near the feeding conveyor belt 2; a shaping oven 9 is fixedly provided on the side of the first grouting device 8 near the feeding conveyor belt 2; a second grouting device 10 is fixedly provided on the side of the shaping oven 9 near the feeding conveyor belt 2; a vibrating conveyor belt 11 is fixedly provided on the side of the second grouting device 10 near the static conveyor belt; a third grouting device 12 is fixedly provided on the side of the vibrating conveyor belt 11 near the feeding conveyor belt 2; the rotary conveyor line 4 is away from the drying A dough storage tank 13 and a jam storage tank 15 are also provided on one side of the oven 1; the dough storage tank 13 is connected to the first grouting device 8 and the third grouting device 12 respectively through the first conveying pipe 14; the jam storage tank 15 is connected to the second grouting device 10 through the second conveying pipe 16; the shaping oven 9 includes an oven body 91, in which a first conveying line with two ends extending to the outside is fixedly provided; in the oven body 91, a slide rail 93 is also provided above the first conveying line; a sliding plate 94 is slidably provided on the slide rail 93; a cylinder 95 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the sliding plate 94, and the telescopic rod of the cylinder 95 passes through the sliding plate 94 and extends to the bottom of the sliding plate 94; a pressing plate 96 fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder 95 is provided on the lower side of the sliding plate 94; an electric heating plate 97 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the pressing plate 96.
[0022] A cake production process comprises the following steps: Step 1: one-time grouting: injecting a certain amount of dough into the plurality of grooves 171 provided on the baking tray 17 through the first grouting device 8; Step 2: hot pressing and baking; the dough in the groove 171 of the baking tray 17 is hot pressed and baked by the shaping oven 9 to form a pastry base having an open groove at the upper end; Step 3: injecting jam filling; injecting a certain amount of jam into the opening groove of the cake base in the baking tray 17 through the second injection device 10; Step 4: vibration and flattening: the jam in the opening groove of the cake base is vibrated and flattened by the vibration conveyor belt 11; Step 5: Secondary grouting; injecting a certain amount of dough into the groove 171 of the baking tray 17 through the third grouting device 12 to cover the jam in the cake base and the opening groove of the cake base; Step six: baking and forming; baking the batter on the upper part of the groove 171 of the baking tray 17 through the baking oven 1 to form a cake base connected to the cake base; Step seven: demoulding and cooling; the cakes in the groove 171 of the baking tray 17 are taken out through the demoulding and unloading setting, and are transported to the cooling device 7 through the unloading conveyor belt 6 for cooling.
[0023] Working principle: First, when the empty baking tray 17 is transported on the rotary conveyor line 4, it first enters the first grouting device 8, and the first grouting device injects a certain amount of dough into each groove 171 on the baking tray 17; then, the baking tray 17 enters the shaping oven 9, and the cylinder 95 on the sliding plate 94 in the shaping oven 9 drives the electric heating plate 97 to descend, and the protrusion 971 at the lower end of the electric heating plate 97 cooperates with the groove 171 on the baking tray 17 to heat-press and bake the dough; at the same time, the sliding plate 94 moves along the slide rail 93, The electric heating plate 97 is driven to move with the baking tray 17, and the dough in the baking tray 17 is hot-pressed and baked for a long time to form a pastry base with an open groove at the upper end; a sensor 98 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the shaping oven 9 near the first grouting device 8; the sensor 98 detects whether the baking tray 17 enters the shaping oven 9 to ensure the accurate hot-pressing baking; then, the baking tray 17 enters the second grouting device 10, and the second grouting device 10 injects a certain amount of jam into the open groove of the pastry base as a sandwich; then, the baking tray 17 enters the vibrating conveyor belt 11, and the vibrating conveyor belt 11 drives the baking tray 17 to vibrate, so that the jam in the open groove of the pastry base is evenly spread, and ensure that the upper end top surface of the jam is not higher than the upper end top surface of the pastry base to prevent the jam from overflowing; then the baking tray 17 is transported to the third grouting device 12, and the third grouting device 12 injects a certain amount of dough into the groove 171 of the baking tray 17 again to cover the pastry base and the jam in the open groove, and complete the secondary grouting; Finally, it is transported to the baking oven 1 through the feeding conveyor belt 2, and the dough on the upper part of the groove 171 of the baking tray 17 is baked and formed by baking, and connected to the pastry base to form a complete pastry; after the baking is completed, the baking tray 17 is output from the discharge port of the baking oven 1, and the discharge conveyor belt 3 transports the baking tray 17 to the rotary conveyor line 4, and the baking tray 17 enters the demoulding and unloading equipment 5, and the demoulding and unloading equipment 5 takes out the pastry in the baking tray 17 and transports it to the cooling equipment 7 through the unloading conveyor belt 6 for cooling.
[0024] The pastry is divided into a pastry base, a jam filling and a pastry bottom, which are processed separately; first, the pastry base is processed by a shaping oven 9, and the processed pastry base can be eaten directly without considering the subsequent baking and heating issues; then, the jam filling is injected into the pastry base, and the jam filling can be eaten directly without being baked or heated; finally, batter is injected onto the pastry base and the jam filling; the uppermost batter is baked by a baking oven 1 to form a pastry bottom connected to the pastry base, without the need for long-term baking; thus, the baking efficiency is improved, the baking time is shortened, and the length of the production line is shortened.
[0025] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0026] Although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the exemplary embodiments, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes may be made thereto without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A pastry production line, comprising a baking oven (1), wherein both ends of the baking oven (1) are respectively provided with a feed port and a discharge port; a feed conveyor belt (2) is fixedly provided at the feed port of the baking oven (1); a discharge conveyor belt (3) is fixedly provided at the discharge port of the baking oven (1); a rotary conveyor line (4) is provided in parallel with one side of the baking oven (1), one end of the rotary conveyor line (4) is connected to the feed conveyor belt (2), and the other end is connected to the discharge conveyor belt (3); a plurality of baking trays (17) are provided on the rotary conveyor line (4), and a plurality of grooves (171) are evenly arranged at equal distances on the baking trays (17); It is characterized in that A demoulding and unloading device (5) for unloading baked cakes from a baking tray (17) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotary conveyor line (4) near the discharge conveyor belt (3); a unloading conveyor belt (6) is also arranged on one side of the demoulding and unloading device (5); a cooling device (7) is fixedly arranged on the unloading conveyor belt (6); a first grouting device (8) is also fixedly arranged on one side of the demoulding and unloading device (5) on the rotary conveyor line (4) near the feed conveyor belt (2); a shaping oven (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first grouting device (8) near the feed conveyor belt (2); and a shaping oven (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of the feed conveyor belt (2). A second grouting device (10) is provided; a vibrating conveyor belt (11) is fixedly provided on the side of the second grouting device (10) close to the static material conveyor belt; a third grouting device (12) is fixedly provided on the side of the vibrating conveyor belt (11) close to the feeding conveyor belt (2); a dough storage tank (13) and a jam storage tank (15) are also provided on the side of the rotary conveyor line (4) away from the baking oven (1); the dough storage tank (13) is respectively connected to the first grouting device (8) and the third grouting device (12) through a first conveying pipe (14); and the jam storage tank (15) is connected to the second grouting device (10) through a second conveying pipe (16).
2. A pastry production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaping oven (9) comprises an oven body (91), wherein a first conveying line having two ends extending to the outside is fixedly arranged inside the oven body (91); a slide rail (93) is also arranged above the first conveying line inside the oven body (91); a sliding plate (94) is slidably arranged on the slide rail (93); a cylinder (95) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate (94), and a telescopic rod of the cylinder (95) passes through the sliding plate (94) and extends to the bottom of the sliding plate (94); a pressing plate (96) fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder (95) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate (94); and an electric heating plate (97) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing plate (96).
3. A pastry production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrating conveyor belt (11) comprises a fixed box body (111); a second conveyor belt (112) is arranged above the fixed box body (111), and the second conveyor belt (112) is connected to the fixed box body (111) via a buffer connection piece (114); and a vibrating motor (113) is also fixedly connected to one side of the second conveyor belt (112).
4. A pastry production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sensor (98) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the oven body (91) on a side close to the first grouting equipment (8).
5. A pastry production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protrusion (971) is provided on the lower end surface of the electric heating plate (97) and matches with a groove (171) provided on the baking tray (17).
6. A cake production process, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: primary grouting; injecting a certain amount of batter into a plurality of grooves (171) provided on the baking tray (17) through a first grouting device (8); Step 2: hot pressing and baking; the dough in the groove (171) of the baking tray (17) is hot pressed and baked by a shaping oven (9) to form a pastry base with an open groove at the upper end; Step 3: injecting jam filling; injecting a certain amount of jam into the opening groove of the cake base in the baking tray (17) through the second injection device (10); Step 4: vibration and flattening: the jam in the opening groove of the cake base is vibrated and flattened by a vibration conveyor belt (11); Step 5: secondary grouting; injecting a certain amount of dough into the groove (171) of the baking tray (17) through the third grouting device (12) to cover the cake base and the jam in the opening groove of the cake base; Step six: baking and forming; baking the batter on the upper part of the groove (171) of the baking tray (17) in a baking oven (1) to form a pastry upper bottom connected to the pastry base; Step seven: demoulding and cooling; the cakes in the groove (171) of the baking tray (17) are taken out through the demoulding and unloading device, and are conveyed to the cooling device (7) through the unloading conveyor belt (6) for cooling.
7. A pastry production process according to claim 6, characterized in that: After the jam in the opening groove of the cake base is vibrated and flattened, the top surface of the upper end of the jam is not higher than the top surface of the upper end of the cake base.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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