Smoke suppression device for enterprise safety production

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of smoke suppression, and discloses a smoke suppression device for enterprise safety production, which comprises a shell I and a top tank, and the top tank is fixedly arranged above the shell I; a hinge block is fixedly installed above the first shell, a sleeve is hinged to one side of the hinge block, an electric spray head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sleeve, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the side face of the sleeve, and a sleeve frame movably sleeves one end of the connecting block. A first motor is started through a controller, so that a connecting frame is driven to rotate, a driving shaft, a rotating disc and a protruding block are driven to rotate through rotation of the connecting frame, a sleeve frame is made to move left and right and drive a connecting block, a sleeve and an electric spray head to swing left and right at the same time, and the spraying area and the contact area of smoke and a smoke removal agent are enlarged; according to the device, the spraying area can be increased under the condition that the number of nozzles is reduced, so that the working efficiency of the device is improved, and the smoke suppression efficiency is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of smoke suppression, and more specifically, to a smoke suppression device for safe production in an enterprise. Background Art

[0002] Smoke poses a serious threat to the safety of production in enterprises in many aspects. First, the harmful substances in smoke pose a direct threat to the health of employees, which may cause health problems such as respiratory diseases and cardiovascular diseases, thereby reducing work efficiency and employee satisfaction. Secondly, smoke increases the risk of fire and explosion, reduces visibility in the workplace, and thus increases the possibility of operational errors and accidents, seriously threatening the lives of employees.

[0003] The smoke suppression device is a device designed to produce smoke during the combustion process. When a general smoke suppression device is used, the smoke-generating pipe is first connected to the device, and then the nozzle is started to spray the smoke remover into the inside of the device. In order to make the smoke elimination more efficient, a general smoke suppression device adopts a method of simultaneously spraying the smoke remover with multiple nozzles, so that the smoke and the smoke remover have a wider contact. However, this method will cause a waste of the smoke remover, resulting in a waste of the smoke remover and a higher cost of use, so it needs to be modified and optimized. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a smoke suppression device for enterprise safety production, which has the advantages of high efficiency and easy replacement.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A smoke suppression device for enterprise safety production, comprising a shell one, a top tank, and the top tank is fixedly arranged above the shell one; A hinge block is fixedly installed on the top of the shell one, a sleeve is hinged on one side of the hinge block, an electric spray head is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sleeve, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the side of the sleeve, one end of the connecting block is movably sleeved with a sleeve frame, one side of the sleeve frame is movably sleeved with a protrusion, one end of the protrusion extends to the outside of the sleeve frame and is fixedly installed with a rotating disk, a driving shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating disk, one end of the driving shaft extends to the outside of the shell one, limiting mechanisms are provided on the left and right sides of the sleeve, a driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the outside of the shell one, a water pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the electric spray head, the water pipe is located inside the sleeve, one end of the water pipe extends to the outside of the sleeve and extends to the top of the top tank.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the left and right sides of the shell one are fixedly connected with pipes, an activated carbon layer is movably installed inside one of the pipes, one end of the activated carbon layer extends to the outside of the pipe, a shell two is fixedly installed on the side of the pipe, a spring is fixedly installed on one side inside the shell two, a movable plate is fixedly installed on one end of the spring, a handle is fixedly installed above the movable plate, the handle extends to the top of the shell two, an insert block is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate, a sleeve block is fixedly installed on the side of the activated carbon layer, one end of the sleeve block extends to the interior of the shell two and is movably sleeved with the insert block.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the limiting mechanism includes a vertical plate fixedly arranged on the inner top of the shell, and the limiting plates of the limiting mechanism are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the sleeve, and one end of the limiting plate passes through the left and right sides of the vertical plate and is movably connected to the vertical plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a U-shaped frame fixedly arranged on one side of the outer shell, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped frame, a connecting frame is fixedly installed above the transmission shaft of the motor, and one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the driving shaft.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell one, and the interior of the drain pipe is communicated with the interior of the shell one.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a support plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the pipe, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, and a fan blade is fixedly installed above the transmission shaft of the second motor.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a controller is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 1, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor 1, the motor 2 and the electric spray head.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention starts a motor 1 through a controller, thereby driving the rotation of the connecting frame, and the rotation of the connecting frame drives the rotation of the driving shaft, the rotating disk and the protrusion, so that the sleeve frame moves left and right and drives the connecting block, the sleeve and the electric nozzle to swing left and right at the same time, thereby expanding the spraying area and the contact area between the smoke and the smoke remover. Compared with the traditional device, the device can increase the spraying area while reducing the nozzle, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device and making the smoke suppression efficiency higher.

[0013] 2. The present invention moves the handle to the right, driving the movable plate and the limit rod to move to the right synchronously, so that the spring is compressed. Then the movable plate continues to move backward to drive the plug block to move out of the sleeve block. At this time, the activated carbon layer can be moved out from bottom to top. Compared with the traditional device, the device can replace the activated carbon layer, so that the gas after smoke removal can be adsorbed and moisture can be removed, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device and avoiding the functional attenuation of the activated carbon layer after repeated use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second housing of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point B; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the block structure of the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: 1. Shell 1; 2. Top tank; 3. Pipe; 4. Controller; 5. Drain pipe; 6. U-shaped frame; 7. Motor 1; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Driving shaft; 10. Rotating disk; 11. Bump; 12. Sleeve frame; 13. Limit plate; 14. Vertical plate; 15. Connecting block; 16. Sleeve; 17. Articulated block; 18. Electric sprinkler; 19. Water pipe; 20. Shell 2; 21. Spring; 22. Movable plate; 23. Limit rod; 24. Handle; 25. Insert block; 26. Sleeve block; 27. Support plate; 28. Motor 2; 29. ​​Fan blade; 30. Activated carbon layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present invention provides a smoke suppression device for enterprise safety production, comprising a housing 1, a top tank 2, and the top tank 2 is fixedly arranged above the housing 1; A hinge block 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the shell 1, and a sleeve 16 is hinged on one side of the hinge block 17. An electric spray head 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sleeve 16. A connecting block 15 is fixedly installed on the side of the sleeve 16. A sleeve frame 12 is movably sleeved on one end of the connecting block 15, and a protrusion 11 is movably sleeved on one side of the sleeve frame 12. One end of the protrusion 11 extends to the outside of the sleeve frame 12 and a rotating disk 10 is fixedly installed. A driving shaft 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating disk 10, and one end of the driving shaft 9 extends to the outside of the shell 1. Limiting mechanisms are provided on the left and right sides of the sleeve frame 12, and a driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the outside of the shell 1. A water pipe 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the electric spray head 18. The water pipe 19 is located inside the sleeve 16, and one end of the water pipe 19 extends to the outside of the sleeve 16 and extends to the top of the top tank 2.

[0018] When the staff uses it, the staff first starts the motor 7 through the controller 4. When the motor 7 is started, it will drive the connection frame 8 to rotate. When the connection frame 8 rotates, it will drive the drive shaft 9 to rotate. When the drive shaft 9 rotates, it will drive the rotating disk 10 to rotate. When the rotating disk 10 rotates, it will drive the protrusion 11 to rotate. When the protrusion 11 rotates, it will drive the sleeve 12 to move left and right. When the sleeve 12 moves left and right, it will drive the connection block 15 to swing left and right, thereby driving the sleeve 16 to swing left and right. When the sleeve 16 swings left and right, it will drive the electric nozzle 18 to swing left and right, and the smoke remover will be sprayed out by starting the electric nozzle 18.

[0019] The motor 7 is started by the controller 4, thereby driving the connection frame 8 to rotate. The rotation of the connection frame 8 drives the drive shaft 9, the rotating disk 10 and the protrusion 11 to rotate, so that the sleeve 12 moves left and right and drives the connection block 15, the sleeve 16 and the electric nozzle 18 to swing left and right at the same time, thereby expanding the spraying area and the contact area between the smoke and the smoke remover. Compared with the traditional device, the device can increase the spraying area while reducing the nozzle, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device and making the smoke suppression efficiency higher.

[0020] Among them, the left and right sides of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with pipes 3, an activated carbon layer 30 is movably installed inside one of the pipes 3, one end of the activated carbon layer 30 extends to the outside of the pipe 3, a shell 20 is fixedly installed on the side of the pipe 3, a spring 21 is fixedly installed on one side inside the shell 20, a movable plate 22 is fixedly installed on one end of the spring 21, a handle 24 is fixedly installed above the movable plate 22, the handle 24 extends to the top of the shell 20, an insert block 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate 22, a sleeve block 26 is fixedly installed on the side of the activated carbon layer 30, one end of the sleeve block 26 extends to the inside of the shell 20 and is movably sleeved with the insert block 25.

[0021] When the staff is using it, the staff first moves the handle 24 to the right. When the handle 24 moves to the right, it will drive the movable plate 22 to move to the right. When the movable plate 22 moves to the right, the limit rod 23 will move to the right. When the limit rod 23 moves to the right and the movable plate 22 moves to the right, the spring 21 will be compressed. As the movable plate 22 moves backward, it will drive the insert block 25 to move backward. When the insert block 25 moves out of the interior of the sleeve block 26, the activated carbon layer 30 can be moved out from bottom to top.

[0022] By moving the handle 24 to the right, the movable plate 22 and the limit rod 23 are moved to the right synchronously, so that the spring 21 is compressed, and then the movable plate 22 continues to move backward to drive the insert block 25 to move out of the sleeve block 26. At this time, the activated carbon layer 30 can be moved out from bottom to top. Compared with the traditional device, the device can replace the activated carbon layer 30, so that the gas after smoke removal can be adsorbed and moisture can be removed, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device and avoiding the functional attenuation of the activated carbon layer 30 after repeated use.

[0023] Among them, the limiting mechanism includes a vertical plate 14 fixedly arranged on the top of the inner side of the shell 1, and the limiting plates 13 of the limiting mechanism are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the sleeve 12. One end of the limiting plate 13 passes through the left and right sides of the vertical plate 14 and is movably connected to the vertical plate 14.

[0024] Through the design of the vertical plate 14 and the limiting plate 13 , the movement of the sleeve frame 12 can be restricted, thereby facilitating the swing of the electric spray head 18 .

[0025] Among them, the driving mechanism includes a U-shaped frame 6 fixedly arranged on one side of the shell 1, a motor 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped frame 6, a connecting frame 8 is fixedly installed above the transmission shaft of the motor 7, and one end of the connecting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 9.

[0026] The controller 4 starts the motor 7 to drive the connecting frame 8 to rotate, thereby driving the driving shaft 9 to rotate.

[0027] Among them, a drain pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell 1, and the interior of the drain pipe 5 is interconnected with the interior of the outer shell 1.

[0028] Through the design of the drain pipe 5, the sprayed smoke remover is discharged from the interior of the device.

[0029] A support plate 27 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the pipe 3 , a second motor 28 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 27 , and a fan blade 29 is fixedly installed above the transmission shaft of the second motor 28 .

[0030] The controller 4 starts the motor 28 to drive the fan blades 29 to rotate, thereby accelerating the traveling speed of the smoke.

[0031] Among them, a controller 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the shell 1, and the controller 4 is electrically connected to the motor 1 7, the motor 2 28 and the electric nozzle 18.

[0032] Through the design of the controller 4, the operation of the device is controlled, thereby improving the safety of the device during operation.

[0033] The working principle and use process of the present invention: When the staff uses it, the staff first starts the motor 7 through the controller 4. When the motor 7 is started, it will drive the connection frame 8 to rotate. When the connection frame 8 rotates, it will drive the drive shaft 9 to rotate. When the drive shaft 9 rotates, it will drive the rotating disk 10 to rotate. When the rotating disk 10 rotates, it will drive the protrusion 11 to rotate. When the protrusion 11 rotates, it will drive the sleeve 12 to move left and right. When the sleeve 12 moves left and right, it will drive the connection block 15 to swing left and right, thereby driving the sleeve 16 to swing left and right. When the sleeve 16 swings left and right, it will drive the electric nozzle 18 to swing left and right, and the smoke remover will be sprayed out by starting the electric nozzle 18.

[0034] When the staff is using it, the staff first moves the handle 24 to the right. When the handle 24 moves to the right, it will drive the movable plate 22 to move to the right. When the movable plate 22 moves to the right, the limit rod 23 will move to the right. When the limit rod 23 moves to the right and the movable plate 22 moves to the right, the spring 21 will be compressed. As the movable plate 22 moves backward, it will drive the insert block 25 to move backward. When the insert block 25 moves out of the interior of the sleeve block 26, the activated carbon layer 30 can be moved out from bottom to top.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A smoke suppression device for safe production in an enterprise, comprising a housing (1) and a top tank (2), characterized in that: The top tank (2) is fixedly arranged above the outer shell (1); A hinge block (17) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the housing (1), a sleeve (16) is hingedly mounted on one side of the hinge block (17), an electric spray head (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sleeve (16), a connecting block (15) is fixedly mounted on the side of the sleeve (16), one end of the connecting block (15) is movably sleeved with a sleeve frame (12), one side of the sleeve frame (12) is movably sleeved with a protrusion (11), one end of the protrusion (11) extends to the outside of the sleeve frame (12) and is fixedly mounted with a rotating disk ( 10), a driving shaft (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating disk (10), one end of the driving shaft (9) extends to the outside of the outer shell (1), and limiting mechanisms are provided on both the left and right sides of the sleeve (12), a driving mechanism is fixedly mounted on the outside of the outer shell (1), and a water pipe (19) is fixedly mounted above the electric spray head (18), the water pipe (19) is located inside the sleeve (16), and one end of the water pipe (19) extends to the outside of the sleeve (16) and extends to the top of the top tank (2).

2. A smoke suppression device for enterprise production safety according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the shell one (1) are both fixedly connected with pipes (3), an activated carbon layer (30) is movably installed inside one of the pipes (3), one end of the activated carbon layer (30) extends to the outside of the pipe (3), the side of the pipe (3) is fixedly installed with the shell two (20), one side of the inside of the shell two (20) is fixedly installed with a spring (21), one end of the spring (21) is fixedly installed with a movable plate (22), a handle (24) is fixedly installed above the movable plate (22), the handle (24) extends to the top of the shell two (20), an insert block (25) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate (22), a sleeve block (26) is fixedly installed on the side of the activated carbon layer (30), one end of the sleeve block (26) extends to the inside of the shell two (20) and is movably sleeved with the insert block (25).

3. The smoke suppression device for enterprise production safety according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a vertical plate (14) fixedly arranged on the top of the inner side of the housing (1), and the limiting plates (13) of the limiting mechanism are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the sleeve (12), and one end of the limiting plate (13) passes through the left and right sides of the vertical plate (14) and is movably connected to the vertical plate (14).

4. A smoke suppression device for enterprise production safety according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame (6) fixedly arranged on one side of the housing (1); a motor (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped frame (6); a connecting frame (8) is fixedly mounted above the transmission shaft of the motor (7); and one end of the connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (9).

5. The smoke suppression device for enterprise production safety according to claim 1 is characterized by: A drainage pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing one (1), and the interior of the drainage pipe (5) is communicated with the interior of the housing one (1).

6. A smoke suppression device for enterprise production safety according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support plate (27) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the pipe (3), a second motor (28) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate (27), and a fan blade (29) is fixedly mounted above the transmission shaft of the second motor (28).

7. The smoke suppression device for enterprise production safety according to claim 1 is characterized by: A controller (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the housing 1 (1), and the controller (4) is electrically connected to the motor 1 (7), the motor 2 (28) and the electric spray head (18).

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