A crushing equipment for mixing solid deodorant raw materials

By designing a deodorant raw material crushing equipment including blowing components, inclined filter plates and anti-blocking mechanism, the problem of powder adhering to the blade surface is solved, the raw material utilization rate and filtration efficiency are improved, and the production cost is reduced.

CN119747028AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-04WUXI HUIBANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411789839.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the deodorant raw material crushing process, part of the powder adheres to the surface of the blade, resulting in the inability to utilize the raw materials and increasing production costs.

Method used

A device including a cylinder, a filter plate, a scraping mechanism and an anti-blocking mechanism is designed. The gas is blown to the surface of the blade through the blowing member and blow off the attached powder; the filter plate is designed inclined to reduce raw material accumulation; the anti-blocking member works intermittently through the pointed rod and vibrating member to remove blockages in the filter hole.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids powder adhering to the blade surface, improves the utilization rate of raw materials, reduces production costs, and improves the filtration efficiency of the filter plate, avoids clogging problems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a crushing device based on solid deodorant raw material mixing, which relates to the technical field of deodorant raw material crushing, comprising a cylinder, the inner wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a feed port, both sides of the cylinder are fixedly connected with a tripod, the side of the tripod close to the cylinder is fixedly connected with a collecting frame, the side of the tripod away from the collecting frame is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism, and the outer surface of the crushing mechanism is meshingly connected with an anti-blocking mechanism; the device can be used to squeeze the gas inside the round box through the extrusion plate during the rotation of the blade and the round box, so that the gas is blown to the surface of the blade through the outlet of the blowing pipe, and the powder attached to the surface of the blade is blown off, so as to avoid the adhesion of part of the crushed powder to the surface of the blade, thereby making part of the raw materials after crushing unusable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of deodorant raw material crushing, in particular to a crushing device based on solid deodorant raw material mixing. Background Art

[0002] Deodorants are chemicals or mixtures used to remove or mask odors. Before the production of deodorants, various raw materials need to be mixed together for crushing. The raw materials enter the crushing area through the feeding device and are crushed into fine particles or powder by the high-speed rotating crushing blades or ball mills. The crushed raw materials are subsequently ground and collected. Among them, the raw materials for the production of solid deodorants include some activated carbon, solid spices or flavors, calcium carbonate, zeolite and other raw materials.

[0003] When the crushing blade is crushing the deodorant raw materials, some of the crushed powder will adhere to the surface of the blade, thereby making some of the crushed raw materials unusable, resulting in an increase in the production cost of the deodorant. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a crushing device based on solid deodorant raw material mixing, comprising a cylinder, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, a feed port is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder, tripods are fixedly connected to both sides of the cylinder, a collecting frame is fixedly connected to the side of the tripod close to the cylinder, a crushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the side of the tripod away from the collecting frame, and an anti-blocking mechanism is meshedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing mechanism; the filter plate is used to filter the deodorant raw material after crushing, the feed port is used to put the deodorant raw material, the tripod provides support for the cylinder and the crushing mechanism, the collecting frame is used to collect the crushed raw material, and the crushing mechanism crushes the deodorant raw material inside the cylinder.

[0005] The crushing mechanism includes a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a round box, the side of the round box close to the cylinder is fixedly connected to a blowing component, the outer surface of the round box is fixedly connected to a ring gear, the side of the round box away from the blowing component is fixedly connected to a hollow tube, both sides of the hollow tube are fixedly connected to a blowing tube, and the outer surface of the hollow tube is fixedly connected to a blade; the interior of the round box is a hollow structure, the interior of the hollow tube is a hollow structure, the round box is connected to the hollow tube and the blowing tube, so as to facilitate the flow of gas inside the three, wherein the number of blowing tubes and blades corresponds one to one.

[0006] The blowing component includes a spring belt, one end of the spring belt close to the cylinder is fixedly connected to a squeeze plate, the side of the squeeze plate away from the spring belt is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a semicircular block, and the outer surface of the semicircular block is slidably connected to an arc block. The spring belt has elasticity and reset effects, the squeeze plate can slide along the inner wall of the round box and squeeze the gas inside the round box, the connecting rod penetrates the inner wall of the semicircular block, connects and fixes the upper and lower semicircular blocks, and the semicircular block will intermittently touch the arc block when rotating.

[0007] Furthermore, the outer surface of the tripod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor through a support seat, and the round box is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the feed port.

[0008] Furthermore, the side of the round box close to the hollow tube is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the cylinder, the side of the spring belt away from the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round box, the outer surface of the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the round box, and the arc block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a gear, the inner wall of the gear is fixedly connected with a gear shaft, the outer surface of the gear is fixedly connected with a round rod, the outer surface of the round rod is slidably connected with a lifting frame, the upper and lower sides of the lifting frame are fixedly connected with a limit rod, the outer surface of the limit rod is slidably connected with the limit frame, the side of the lifting frame away from the gear is fixedly connected with a triangular plate, and the upper surface of the triangular plate is fixedly connected with an anti-blocking component. The ring gear cooperates with the gear to drive the round rod to rotate, so that the lifting frame can move up and down, which is convenient for the subsequent anti-blocking component to work, wherein the limit frame plays a limiting role in the limit rod and the upper and lower sliding of the lifting frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer surface of the gear meshes with the outer surface of the ring gear, the end of the gear shaft away from the round rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, and the side of the limit frame away from the gear is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, the anti-blocking component includes a pull rope, the top end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to a moving rod, the bottom end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion belt, the bottom end of the extrusion belt is fixedly connected to a fixed tube, the upper surface of the fixed tube is fixedly connected to a scraping component, a horizontal rod is provided above the fixed tube, the upper surface of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected to a pointed rod, and the outer surface of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected to a vibration component. The pull rope can pull the moving rod to move up and down along the inner wall of the fixed tube, and the extrusion belt has elasticity and reset effects like a spring. Among them, the pointed rod can reciprocate along the filter hole path of the filter plate to crush the raw materials blocked inside the filter hole to avoid excessive accumulation of raw materials, which leads to blockage of the filter hole.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the triangle plate, the outer surface of the movable rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed tube, both sides of the fixed tube are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, and the bottom of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the vibration component includes a fixed rod, the inner wall of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a compression spring, the top of the compression spring is fixedly connected with a vibration rod, the outer surface of the vibration rod is slidably connected with a sleeve, both sides of the fixed rod are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the horizontal rod, and the bottom of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed rod. The fixed rod is used to fix the two horizontal rods, and the vibration rod can be pushed to slide upward along the inner wall of the sleeve by the compression spring. The vibration rod is used to impact the lower surface of the filter plate, thereby playing a role in vibrating the powder on the filter plate, and the sleeve limits the sliding of the vibration rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the scraping component includes a bent rod, the top of the bent rod is fixedly connected to a thin plate, both sides of the thin plate are fixedly connected to scraping rings, the end of the bent rod away from the thin plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed tube, and the inner wall of the scraping ring is slidably connected to the outer surface of the pointed rod. The bent rod is used to connect the horizontal rod and the thin plate and fix the two, and the scraping ring can slide up and down along the outer surface of the pointed rod to push away the attachments on the top of the pointed rod.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. Through the cooperation of the extrusion plate inside the blowing component and the round box, the device can squeeze the gas inside the round box through the extrusion plate during the rotation of the blade and the round box, so that the gas is blown to the surface of the blade through the outlet of the blowing pipe, and the powder attached to the surface of the blade is blown off, so as to avoid the adhesion of part of the crushed powder to the surface of the blade, thereby making part of the raw materials after crushing unusable.

[0017] 2. The filter plate inside the cylinder is set to be inclined, which is convenient for some deodorant raw materials on the surface of the filter plate to slide along the plate surface, increase the contact area between the blade and the raw material, reduce the problem of excessive local accumulation of raw materials, affecting the efficiency of raw material crushing, and further avoid the problem of filter plate clogging due to excessive accumulation of raw materials.

[0018] 3. This device realizes intermittent operation of the anti-blocking component through the linkage effect of the crushing mechanism and the anti-blocking mechanism. The reciprocating movement of the triangular plate inside the anti-blocking component allows the pointed rod to reciprocate into the filter holes on the surface of the filter plate, squeezing out or crushing the crushed materials blocking the surface of the filter holes, thereby avoiding the clogging of the inner wall of the filter holes due to the accumulation of crushed materials, which in turn affects the filtering of the remaining crushed raw materials by the filter plate.

[0019] 4. The device is provided with a scraping component. The scraping ring inside the scraping component is slidably fitted with the outer surface of the pointed rod. The outer surface of the pointed rod can be scraped during the reciprocating movement of the pointed rod to scrape off the raw materials such as activated carbon attached to the surface or the end of the pointed rod, thereby preventing the raw materials from being attached to the outer surface and the end of the pointed rod when the pointed rod is poking the filter holes on the surface of the filter plate, thereby reducing the poking effect of the pointed rod on the raw materials blocking the filter holes during the subsequent work of the pointed rod.

[0020] 5. This device is provided with a vibrating component. On the basis of the intermittent operation of the anti-blocking component, the vibrating rod is driven by the horizontal rod inside the vibrating component to reciprocate the bottom of the filter plate, so that the crushed raw materials are more evenly distributed on the surface of the filter plate and slide down along the surface of the filter plate, avoiding the agglomeration of the filter plate surface due to the aggregation of powder after crushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a cylinder of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the blowing component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-blocking mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the anti-blocking component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 7 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0029] Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0030] Fig.10 The present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0031] In the figure: 1, cylinder; 2, filter plate; 3, feed port; 4, tripod; 5, collection frame; 6, crushing mechanism; 61, motor; 62, rotating shaft; 63, round box; 64, blowing part; 641, spring belt; 642, extrusion plate; 643, connecting rod; 644, semicircular block; 645, arc block; 65, ring gear; 66, hollow tube; 67, blowing tube; 68, blade; 7, anti-blocking mechanism; 71, gear; 72, gear shaft; 73, round rod; 74 , lifting frame; 75, limiting rod; 76, limiting frame; 77, triangle plate; 78, anti-blocking component; 781, pull rope; 782, moving rod; 783, squeezing belt; 784, fixed tube; 785, scraping component; 7851, bending rod; 7852, thin plate; 7853, scraping ring; 786, horizontal rod; 787, pointed rod; 788, vibration component; 7881, fixed rod; 7882, squeezing spring; 7883, vibration rod; 7884, sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0033] For example, see Figure 1-Figure 5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a crushing device based on the mixing of solid deodorant raw materials, comprising a cylinder 1, a filter plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 1, a feed port 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 1, a tripod 4 is fixedly connected to both sides of the cylinder 1, a collecting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the tripod 4 close to the cylinder 1, a crushing mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the tripod 4 away from the collecting frame 5, and an anti-blocking mechanism 7 is meshed and connected to the outer surface of the crushing mechanism 6; the filter plate 2 is used to filter the deodorant raw materials after crushing, the feed port 3 is used to put the deodorant raw materials, the tripod 4 provides support for the cylinder 1 and the crushing mechanism 6, the collecting frame 5 is used to collect the crushed raw materials, and the crushing mechanism 6 crushes the deodorant raw materials inside the cylinder 1. Among them, the inner wall part of the cylinder 1 is set as an inclined surface, which cooperates with the filter plate 2 to facilitate the deodorant raw materials falling into the cylinder 1 to slide along the inclined surface to avoid the accumulation of raw materials.

[0034] First, when the equipment is needed to crush the deodorant raw materials, the deodorant raw materials are supplied to the inside of the cylinder 1 through the feed port 3, and the raw materials inside the cylinder 1 are crushed by the crushing mechanism 6. After the crushing process, part of the raw materials fall through the filter plate 2 into the collection frame 5 below to achieve centralized collection.

[0035] The crushing mechanism 6 includes a motor 61, the output end of the motor 61 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 62, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected to a round box 63, the side of the round box 63 close to the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a blowing component 64, the outer surface of the round box 63 is fixedly connected to a ring gear 65, the side of the round box 63 away from the blowing component 64 is fixedly connected to a hollow tube 66, both sides of the hollow tube 66 are fixedly connected to a blowing tube 67, and the outer surface of the hollow tube 66 is fixedly connected to a blade 68; the interior of the round box 63 is a hollow structure, the interior of the hollow tube 66 is a hollow structure, the round box 63 is connected to the hollow tube 66 and the blowing tube 67, so that the gas flows inside the three, wherein the number of blowing tubes 67 and the number of blades 68 correspond one to one.

[0036] When the deodorant raw materials dropped into the inner wall of the cylinder 1 from the feed port 3 slide along the inclined surface of the inner wall of the cylinder 1 to the surface of the filter plate 2, the deodorant raw materials are crushed by the crushing mechanism 6, and the motor 61 is started to drive the rotating shaft 62 and the round box 63 to rotate. During the rotation, the round box 63 drives the rotation of the ring gear 65, the blowing component 64, the hollow tube 66, the blowing tube 67 and the blade 68. The multiple blades 68 can crush the raw materials on the surface of the filter plate 2 during rotation. Since the filter plate 2 is arranged to be inclined, part of the deodorant raw materials on the surface of the filter plate 2 will slide along the plate surface, reducing excessive local accumulation of raw materials, avoiding the problem of clogging the filter plate 2, and improving the filtering effect of the filter plate 2.

[0037] The blowing component 64 includes a spring belt 641, and a squeeze plate 642 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring belt 641 close to the cylinder 1, and a connecting rod 643 is fixedly connected to the side of the squeeze plate 642 away from the spring belt 641, and a semicircular block 644 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 643, and an arc block 645 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the semicircular block 644. The spring belt 641 has elastic and reset effects, and the squeeze plate 642 can slide along the inner wall of the round box 63 and squeeze the gas inside the round box 63. The connecting rod 643 penetrates the inner wall of the semicircular block 644, and connects and fixes the upper and lower semicircular blocks 644. When the semicircular block 644 rotates, it will intermittently touch the arc block 645.

[0038] The outer surface of the tripod 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor 61 through a supporting seat, and the round boxes 63 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the feed port 3.

[0039] The side of the round box 63 close to the hollow tube 66 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the cylinder 1, the side of the spring belt 641 away from the extrusion plate 642 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round box 63, the outer surface of the extrusion plate 642 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the round box 63, and the arc block 645 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 1.

[0040] When the round box 63 drives the extrusion plate 642, the connecting rod 643 and the semicircular block 644 to rotate, the semicircular block 644 will contact the arc block 645 on one side during the rotation process. When the arc block 645 contacts the semicircular block 644, it will push the semicircular block 644 and the connecting rod 643 to move away from the arc block 645, until the connecting rod 643 pushes the extrusion plate 642 to slide along the inner wall of the round box 63, and the air inside the round box 63 is squeezed by the extrusion plate 642. The squeezed gas enters the interior of the hollow tube 66, and then enters the interior of the air blowing tube 67 along the hollow tube 66. The air blowing tube 67 and the hollow tube 66 are connected. 6 The through hole at the connection is small, so the gas inside the hollow tube 66 basically enters the inside of each blowing tube 67, and is blown to the surface of the blade 68 through the outlet of the blowing tube 67, blowing off the powder attached to the surface of the blade 68. When the arc block 645 is out of contact with the semicircular block 644, the extrusion plate 642 is reset under the elasticity of the spring belt 641, which causes the round box 63 to inhale the gas inside the hollow tube 66. At this time, the blade 68 has followed the rotation of the hollow tube 66 and is on the side away from the filter plate 2. Therefore, the adsorption of the gas inside the hollow tube 66 by the round box 63 will not affect the powder adsorbed on the filter plate 2 by the blowing tube 67.

[0041] For example 2, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of the first embodiment, the anti-blocking mechanism 7 comprises a gear 71, the inner wall of the gear 71 is fixedly connected with a gear shaft 72, the outer surface of the gear 71 is fixedly connected with a round rod 73, the outer surface of the round rod 73 is slidably connected with a lifting frame 74, the upper and lower sides of the lifting frame 74 are fixedly connected with a limit rod 75, the outer surface of the limit rod 75 is slidably connected with a limit frame 76, the side of the lifting frame 74 away from the gear 71 is fixedly connected with a triangular plate 77, and the upper surface of the triangular plate 77 is fixedly connected with an anti-blocking component 78. The ring gear 65 cooperates with the gear 71 to drive the round rod 73 to rotate, so as to realize the up and down movement of the lifting frame 74, which is convenient for the subsequent anti-blocking component 78 to work, wherein the limit frame 76 plays a limiting role in the up and down sliding of the limit rod 75 and the lifting frame 74.

[0042] The outer surface of the gear 71 meshes with the outer surface of the ring gear 65 , the end of the gear shaft 72 away from the round rod 73 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 1 , and the side of the limit frame 76 away from the gear 71 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cylinder 1 .

[0043] When the ring gear 65 rotates, it can drive the rotation of the gear 71 and drive the gear shaft 72 to rotate. The gear 71 will drive the round rod 73 to rotate during the rotation process. The round rod 73 will slide around the inner surface of the lifting frame 74 during the rotation, so that the lifting frame 74 and the limiting rods 75 on the upper and lower sides slide up and down along the inner surface of the limiting frame 76. When the round rod 73 moves to the highest point during the rotation, the lifting frame 74 moves to the highest point, that is, the lifting frame 74 is caused to reciprocate up and down through the rotation of the round rod 73. During the up and down movement, the lifting frame 74 will drive the triangular plate 77 to move up and down, and drive the anti-blocking component 78 to move up and down.

[0044] The anti-blocking component 78 includes a pull rope 781, the top of the pull rope 781 is fixedly connected to a moving rod 782, the bottom of the moving rod 782 is fixedly connected to a squeezing belt 783, the bottom of the squeezing belt 783 is fixedly connected to a fixed tube 784, the upper surface of the fixed tube 784 is fixedly connected to a scraping component 785, a horizontal rod 786 is arranged above the fixed tube 784, the upper surface of the horizontal rod 786 is fixedly connected to a pointed rod 787, and the outer surface of the horizontal rod 786 is fixedly connected to a vibrating component 788. The pull rope 781 can pull the moving rod 782 to move up and down along the inner wall of the fixed tube 784, and the squeezing belt 783 has elasticity and reset effects like a spring. Among them, the pointed rod 787 can reciprocate along the filter hole path of the filter plate 2 to crush the raw materials blocked inside the filter hole to avoid excessive accumulation of raw materials and blockage of the filter hole.

[0045] The bottom of the pull rope 781 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the triangular plate 77, the outer surface of the movable rod 782 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed tube 784, both sides of the fixed tube 784 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 1, and the bottom of the horizontal rod 786 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod 782.

[0046] When the triangular plate 77 moves up and down reciprocatingly, the triangular plate 77 will further drive the movement of the pull rope 781. When the triangular plate 77 moves upward, the pull rope 781 becomes loose, and the pulling force on the moving rod 782 is reduced. The moving rod 782 slides outward along the inner surface of the fixed tube 784 under the elasticity of the extrusion belt 783, and pushes the horizontal rod 786 and the pointed rod 787 at the top of the moving rod 782 to move. Since the entire fixed tube 784 and the horizontal rod 786 and the pointed rod 787 are all facing one side of the filter plate 2, when the moving rod 782 slides outward along the inner surface of the fixed tube 784, the pointed rod 787 will enter the inside of the filter hole on the surface of the filter plate 2, squeeze out or poke the debris blocking the surface of the filter hole, and avoid the problem of blockage of the inner wall of the filter hole due to accumulation of debris, thereby affecting the filtering of the remaining debris by the filter plate 2.

[0047] When the triangular plate 77 moves downward, the pull rope 781 tightens the bottom of the moving rod 782 under the movement of the triangular plate 77, so that the moving rod 782 slides inward along the inner surface of the fixed tube 784 and squeezes one end of the extrusion belt 783, so that the moving rod 782, the horizontal rod 786 and the pointed rod 787 move to the side away from the filter plate 2 until the top of the pointed rod 787 is separated from the hole on the surface of the filter plate 2.

[0048] The vibrating component 788 includes a fixed rod 7881, the inner wall of the fixed rod 7881 is fixedly connected with a squeezing spring 7882, the top of the squeezing spring 7882 is fixedly connected with a vibrating rod 7883, the outer surface of the vibrating rod 7883 is slidably connected with a sleeve 7884, both sides of the fixed rod 7881 are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the horizontal rod 786, and the bottom of the sleeve 7884 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed rod 7881. The fixed rod 7881 is used to fix the two horizontal rods 786, and the squeezing spring 7882 can push the vibrating rod 7883 to slide upward along the inner wall of the sleeve 7884. The vibrating rod 7883 is used to impact the lower surface of the filter plate 2, thereby playing a role in vibrating the powder on the filter plate 2, and the sleeve 7884 limits the sliding of the vibrating rod 7883.

[0049] When the horizontal bar 786 moves upward, the horizontal bar 786 will also drive the fixed bar 7881, the extrusion spring 7882 and the sleeve 7884 to move toward the side close to the filter plate 2 until the vibration bar 7883 on the inner surface of the sleeve 7884 touches the bottom of the filter plate 2, and vibrates the bottom of the filter plate 2. The extrusion spring 7882 at the bottom of the vibration bar 7883 has a vibration and elastic effect, so that the crushed raw materials are more evenly distributed on the surface of the filter plate 2, avoiding the problem of powder aggregation and agglomeration after crushing on the surface of the filter plate 2.

[0050] The scraping component 785 includes a bent rod 7851, the top of which is fixedly connected to a thin plate 7852, and scraping rings 7853 are fixedly connected to both sides of the thin plate 7852. The end of the bent rod 7851 away from the thin plate 7852 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed tube 784, and the inner wall of the scraping ring 7853 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the pointed rod 787. The bent rod 7851 is used to connect the horizontal rod 786 and the thin plate 7852 and fix the two. The scraping ring 7853 can slide up and down along the outer surface of the pointed rod 787 to push away the attachments on the top of the pointed rod 787.

[0051] When the moving rod 782 drives the horizontal rod 786 and the pointed rod 787 to move toward the side close to the filter plate 2, the outer surface of the pointed rod 787 will contact and slide with the inner surface of the scraper ring 7853. When the moving rod 782 drives the horizontal rod 786 and the pointed rod 787 to move away from the filter plate 2, the scraper ring 7853 will scrape the outer surface of the pointed rod 787. Since the pointed rod 787 is used to break the raw materials that clog the filter holes in the filter plate 2, and some of the raw materials contain activated carbon particles, the pointed rod 787 may be inserted into the inner wall of the activated carbon during the process of breaking and squeezing, causing some of the activated carbon to adhere to the outer surface of the pointed rod 787. The scraper ring 7853 can scrape off the raw materials attached to the surface of the pointed rod 787, avoiding the raw materials attached to the surface of the pointed rod 787, which causes the pointed rod 787 to reduce the effect of breaking the raw materials that clog the filter holes on the surface of the filter plate 2.

[0052] The specific working process of the present invention is as follows:

[0053] First, the equipment crushes the deodorant raw materials in the cylinder 1 through the multiple blades 68 in the crushing mechanism 6, and some of the raw materials in the crushing process fall into the collection frame 5 below through the filter plate 2 to achieve centralized collection. The filter plate 2 is set to be inclined, so that some of the deodorant raw materials on the surface of the filter plate 2 can slide along the plate surface, reduce the excessive accumulation of raw materials locally, and avoid the problem of clogging the filter plate 2.

[0054] Through the cooperation of the extrusion plate 642 inside the blowing component 64 and the round box 63, the gas can be blown to the surface of the blade 68 through the outlet of the blowing pipe 67, and the powder attached to the surface of the blade 68 can be blown off, thereby preventing some of the crushed powder from adhering to the surface of the blade 68, thereby making some of the crushed raw materials unusable.

[0055] Through the linkage effect of the crushing mechanism 6 and the anti-blocking mechanism 7, the anti-blocking component 78 inside the anti-blocking mechanism 7 can achieve intermittent operation. Through the reciprocating movement of the triangular plate 77 inside the anti-blocking component 78, the pointed rod 787 reciprocates into the interior of the filter hole on the surface of the filter plate 2, squeezing out or poking the crushed materials blocking the surface of the filter hole, thereby avoiding the clogging of the inner wall of the filter hole due to the accumulation of crushed materials, which in turn affects the filtering of the remaining crushed materials by the filter plate 2.

[0056] By means of the scraping ring 7853 inside the scraping component 785, the outer surface of the pointed rod 787 can be scraped during the reciprocating movement of the pointed rod 787 to scrape off the raw materials attached to the surface of the pointed rod 787, thereby preventing the raw materials from being attached to the surface of the pointed rod 787, which would reduce the effect of the pointed rod 787 in crushing the raw materials clogging the filter holes on the surface of the filter plate 2.

[0057] The vibrating rod 7883 is driven by the horizontal rod 786 inside the vibrating component 788 to vibrate the bottom of the filter plate 2 back and forth, so that the raw material crushed materials are more evenly distributed on the surface of the filter plate 2, avoiding the problem of powder aggregation and agglomeration on the surface of the filter plate 2 after crushing.

[0058] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A crushing device for mixing solid deodorant raw materials, comprising a cylinder (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (2), the top of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a feed port (3), both sides of the cylinder (1) are fixedly connected with a tripod (4), the side of the tripod (4) close to the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting frame (5), the side of the tripod (4) away from the collecting frame (5) is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism (6), and the outer surface of the crushing mechanism (6) is meshingly connected with an anti-blocking mechanism (7); The crushing mechanism (6) comprises a motor (61), the output end of the motor (61) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (62), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (62) is fixedly connected to a round box (63), the side of the round box (63) close to the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a blowing component (64), the outer surface of the round box (63) is fixedly connected to a ring gear (65), the side of the round box (63) away from the blowing component (64) is fixedly connected to a hollow tube (66), both sides of the hollow tube (66) are fixedly connected to blowing tubes (67), and the outer surface of the hollow tube (66) is fixedly connected to a blade (68); The blowing component (64) comprises a spring belt (641), one end of the spring belt (641) close to the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (642), the side of the extrusion plate (642) away from the spring belt (641) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (643), the outer surface of the connecting rod (643) is fixedly connected to a semicircular block (644), and the outer surface of the semicircular block (644) is slidably connected to an arc block (645).

2. The solid deodorant raw material mixing crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the tripod (4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor (61) via a support seat, and the round box (63) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the feed port (3).

3. The crushing equipment for mixing solid deodorant raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the circular box (63) close to the hollow tube (66) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the cylinder (1), the side of the spring belt (641) away from the extrusion plate (642) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular box (63), the outer surface of the extrusion plate (642) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular box (63), and the arc block (645) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (1).

4. The crushing equipment for mixing solid deodorant raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking mechanism (7) comprises a gear (71), the inner wall of the gear (71) is fixedly connected to a gear shaft (72), the outer surface of the gear (71) is fixedly connected to a round rod (73), the outer surface of the round rod (73) is slidably connected to a lifting frame (74), the upper and lower sides of the lifting frame (74) are fixedly connected to limit rods (75), the outer surface of the limit rod (75) is slidably connected to the limit frame (76), the side of the lifting frame (74) away from the gear (71) is fixedly connected to a triangular plate (77), and the upper surface of the triangular plate (77) is fixedly connected to an anti-blocking component (78).

5. The crushing equipment for mixing solid deodorant raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the gear (71) meshes with the outer surface of the ring gear (65); the end of the gear shaft (72) away from the round rod (73) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (1); and the side of the limit frame (76) away from the gear (71) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cylinder (1).

6. The solid deodorant raw material mixing crushing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-blocking component (78) includes a pull rope (781), the top end of the pull rope (781) is fixedly connected to a moving rod (782), the bottom end of the moving rod (782) is fixedly connected to an extrusion belt (783), the bottom end of the extrusion belt (783) is fixedly connected to a fixed tube (784), the upper surface of the fixed tube (784) is fixedly connected to a scraping component (785), a horizontal rod (786) is arranged above the fixed tube (784), the upper surface of the horizontal rod (786) is fixedly connected to a pointed rod (787), and the outer surface of the horizontal rod (786) is fixedly connected to a vibration component (788).

7. The solid deodorant raw material mixing crushing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the pull rope (781) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the triangular plate (77), the outer surface of the movable rod (782) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed tube (784), both sides of the fixed tube (784) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (1), and the bottom of the horizontal rod (786) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod (782).

8. The crushing equipment for mixing solid deodorant raw materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: The vibration component (788) includes a fixed rod (7881), the inner wall of the fixed rod (7881) is fixedly connected to a compression spring (7882), the top of the compression spring (7882) is fixedly connected to a vibration rod (7883), the outer surface of the vibration rod (7883) is slidably connected to a sleeve (7884), both sides of the fixed rod (7881) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the horizontal rod (786), and the bottom of the sleeve (7884) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod (7881).

9. The crushing equipment for mixing solid deodorant raw materials according to claim 8, characterized in that: The scraping component (785) includes a bent rod (7851), the top end of the bent rod (7851) is fixedly connected to a thin plate (7852), both sides of the thin plate (7852) are fixedly connected to scraping rings (7853), one end of the bent rod (7851) away from the thin plate (7852) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed tube (784), and the inner wall of the scraping ring (7853) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the pointed rod (787).