A magnetic core detection device with screening function
By designing a magnetic core detection device with screening function, using electrode plates and conveyor belts to detect the current of the magnetic core, and combining the expansion and contraction of the cylinder to screen unqualified magnetic cores, the problems of complex device structure and low detection efficiency in the prior art are solved, and rapid and economical magnetic core detection and screening effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411967594.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing magnetic core detection device has a complex structure and requires multiple shooting cameras to complete multiple core detections, which is not conducive to assembly line production and use.
A magnetic core detection device with screening function is designed. By setting up a detection component and a driving component, the current of the magnetic core is detected by using electrode plates and conveyor belts, and the screening of unqualified magnetic cores is achieved in combination with the expansion and contraction of the cylinder.
It realizes rapid detection of the magnetic core for cracks, reduces detection costs, simplifies the device structure, facilitates the production and use of the assembly line, and effectively prevents unqualified magnetic cores from entering the use process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119747250A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of magnetic core detection, in particular to a magnetic core detection device with a screening function. Background Art
[0002] Ferrite cores can be made into inductors or transformers by winding coils. They are widely used in instruments, communication equipment and household appliances. There are many grades of ferrite cores and various geometric shapes, including cylindrical, I-shaped, cap-shaped, single-hole, double-hole, four-hole, U-shaped, can-shaped, E-shaped, EI-shaped, EC-shaped, RM-shaped, PQ-shaped, and EP-shaped. There is a wide range of ferrite cores to choose from, and different materials and shapes can be selected according to different magnetic parameters. Due to their low magnetic loss at high frequencies, they are widely used in switch mode power supplies, RF transformers and inductors. Ferrite cores of various shapes and sizes are used in inductors, pulse transformers, high-frequency transformers, and noise filters for high-frequency power supplies and high-quality communication markets. Regardless of the shape of the core, it is necessary to detect whether the core has defects such as cracks when using it.
[0003] Prior art: A utility model patent with announcement number CN217277948U discloses a magnetic core detection device, including a base, on which are disposed a material discharge mechanism, a material shifting mechanism, a first camera, a turnover mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a second camera, a third camera and a fourth camera. The material discharge mechanism is provided with a plurality of material discharge stations. In actual use, a visual inspection is performed on the magnetic core by the material shifting mechanism, the material discharge mechanism and the first camera, and then the magnetic core after the visual inspection is moved to the conveying mechanism by the turnover mechanism. The conveying mechanism moves the magnetic core after the visual inspection to the second camera, the third camera and the fourth camera, to realize a secondary visual inspection of the magnetic core, thereby realizing the inspection of multiple inspection surfaces of the magnetic core, to replace traditional manual inspection, to improve the inspection efficiency and to make the inspection result accurate. However, the prior art requires the use of a plurality of cameras to complete, and the device structure is complex, which is not conducive to production and use on an assembly line. Summary of the invention
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a magnetic core detection device with screening function, comprising a detection component, the detection component comprising an electrode plate bracket, a support rod is slidably mounted on the electrode plate bracket, an electrode plate is fixedly mounted on the support rod, an extrusion spring is surrounded on the support rod, the electrode plate bracket is slidably mounted on the base plate through a guide slide bar, and a compression spring is surrounded on the guide slide bar; a driving component, the driving component comprises an intermittent gear rotatably mounted on the base plate, a pit is provided on the intermittent gear, an arc-shaped rack bracket is arranged on the side of the intermittent gear, a protrusion is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped rack bracket, the arc-shaped rack bracket is slidably mounted on the hexagonal prism, an arc-shaped rack is also fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped rack bracket, a reset spring is surrounded on the outer side of the hexagonal prism, and the two ends of the reset spring are respectively fixedly connected to the hexagonal prism and the arc-shaped rack bracket.
[0005] Preferably, the two ends of the support rod are respectively fixedly connected to the electrode plate bracket and the electrode plate, the base plate is fixedly mounted on the frame, the two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixedly connected to the electrode plate bracket and the base plate, and the guide slide rod is fixedly mounted on the base plate.
[0006] Preferably, a C-shaped frame is further provided on the side of the intermittent gear, and the C-shaped frame is fixedly mounted on a C-shaped frame support plate, and the C-shaped frame support plate is fixedly mounted on the frame.
[0007] Preferably, a driving gear is rotatably mounted on the intermittent gear, a conveyor pulley is fixedly connected to the driving gear, the conveyor pulley is rotatably mounted on a base plate, and a conveyor belt is sleeved on the base plate and the conveyor pulley.
[0008] Preferably, a first gearbox and a second gearbox are fixedly mounted on the frame, an energy applying gear is fixedly mounted on the input shaft of the first gearbox, the energy applying gear cooperates with the arc rack gear, and an energy recovery gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second gearbox.
[0009] Preferably, a linkage bracket is fixedly mounted on the frame, a driving gear, a second pulley and a first pulley are rotatably mounted on the linkage bracket, and the driving gear, the second pulley and the first pulley are fixedly connected together via a shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the second pulley is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the second gearbox via a second transmission belt, and the first pulley is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first gearbox via a first transmission belt.
[0011] Preferably, a pressing rack is slidably mounted on the linkage bracket, the pressing rack is meshed with the driving gear, the pressing rack is fixedly connected to the electrode plate bracket, the hexagonal prism is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the frame.
[0012] Preferably, a limit plate is fixedly mounted on the substrate, a cylinder is arranged on the side of the substrate, the cylinder is fixedly mounted on the frame, and a power supply and a current detection mechanism are connected in series between the electrode plate and the conveyor belt.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention accelerates the detection speed of the magnetic core by setting a detection component and detecting current to detect whether the magnetic core has cracks; (2) The present invention completes the required detection action by setting a drive component, only by controlling the drive motor to rotate in one direction, thereby reducing the cost of use and maintenance; (3) The present invention separates unqualified magnetic cores by controlling the extension and contraction of the cylinder, thereby preventing unqualified products from appearing during the use of the magnetic core. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving motor of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first gearbox of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the return spring of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intermittent gear of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyor belt wheel of the present invention.
[0022] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the arc-shaped rack of the present invention.
[0023] In the figure: 101-base plate; 102-electrode plate bracket; 103-guide slide rod; 104-compression spring; 105-cylinder; 106-limiting piece; 107-support rod; 108-compression spring; 109-electrode plate; 201-conveyor belt; 202-conveyor belt wheel; 203-driving gear; 204-driving motor; 205-pressing rack; 206-linkage bracket; 207-first transmission belt; 208-second transmission belt; 209 - driving gear; 210 - second pulley; 211 - first pulley; 212 - first gearbox; 213 - second gearbox; 214 - energy applying gear; 215 - energy recovery gear; 216 - arc rack; 217 - hexagonal prism; 218 - return spring; 219 - C-shaped frame; 220 - intermittent gear; 2201 - pit; 221 - C-shaped frame support plate; 222 - arc rack bracket; 2221 - bump; 3 - frame; 4 - magnetic core. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.
[0025] Among them, the drawings are only used for illustrative explanations, and they only represent schematic diagrams rather than actual pictures, and should not be understood as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.
[0026] The present invention provides a technical solution: a magnetic core detection device with a screening function, wherein the detection component includes an electrode plate bracket 102, a support rod 107 is slidably installed on the electrode plate bracket 102, an electrode plate 109 is fixedly installed on the support rod 107, a compression spring 108 is surrounded on the support rod 107, the electrode plate bracket 102 is slidably installed on the base plate 101 through a guide slide bar 103, a compression spring 104 is surrounded on the guide slide bar 103, two ends of the support rod 107 are respectively fixedly connected to the electrode plate bracket 102 and the electrode plate 109, the base plate 101 is fixedly installed on a frame 3, two ends of the compression spring 104 are respectively fixedly connected to the electrode plate bracket 102 and the base plate 101, the guide slide bar 103 is fixedly installed on the base plate 101, a limiting plate 106 is fixedly installed on the base plate 101, a cylinder 105 is arranged on the side of the base plate 101, the cylinder 105 is fixedly installed on the frame 3, and a power supply and a current detection mechanism are connected in series between the electrode plate 109 and the conveyor belt 201.
[0027] The driving assembly includes an intermittent gear 220 rotatably mounted on the substrate 101, the intermittent gear 220 is provided with a pit 2201, an arc-shaped rack bracket 222 is provided on the side of the intermittent gear 220, a protrusion 2221 is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped rack bracket 222, the arc-shaped rack bracket 222 is slidably mounted on the hexagonal prism 217, an arc-shaped rack 216 is also fixedly installed on the arc-shaped rack bracket 222, and a return spring 218 surrounds the outer side of the hexagonal prism 217, and the two ends of the return spring 218 are respectively connected to the hexagonal prism 217. The intermittent gear 220 is fixedly connected to the arc rack bracket 222. A C-shaped frame 219 is also provided on the side of the intermittent gear 220. The C-shaped frame 219 is fixedly mounted on the C-shaped frame support plate 221. The C-shaped frame support plate 221 is fixedly mounted on the frame 3. A driving gear 203 is rotatably mounted on the intermittent gear 220. A conveyor pulley 202 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 203. The conveyor pulley 202 is rotatably mounted on the base plate 101. The base plate 101 and the conveyor pulley 202 are sleeved with a conveyor belt 201. The frame 3 is fixedly mounted with a first variable The first gearbox 212 and the second gearbox 213, the input shaft of the first gearbox 212 is fixedly mounted with an energy-applying gear 214, the energy-applying gear 214 is matched with an arc-shaped rack 216 gear, the output shaft of the second gearbox 213 is fixedly mounted with an energy-returning gear 215, the frame 3 is also fixedly mounted with a linkage bracket 206, the linkage bracket 206 is rotatably mounted with a driving gear 209, a second pulley 210 and a first pulley 211, the driving gear 209, the second pulley 210 and the first pulley 211 are fixedly connected together through an axis. The second pulley 210 is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the second gearbox 213 through the second transmission belt 208, the first pulley 211 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first gearbox 212 through the first transmission belt 207, and a downward pressure rack 205 is slidably installed on the linkage bracket 206, the downward pressure rack 205 is meshed with the driving gear 209, the downward pressure rack 205 is fixedly connected to the electrode plate bracket 102, the hexagonal prism 217 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 204, and the driving motor 204 is fixedly installed on the frame 3.
[0028] The working principle of the magnetic core detection device with screening function disclosed in the present invention is as follows: when in use, the magnetic cores 4 are first placed on the conveyor belt 201 in sequence, and then the drive motor 204 is started. The output shaft of the drive motor 204 drives the hexagonal prism 217 to rotate, and the rotation of the hexagonal prism 217 drives the arc-shaped rack bracket 222 to rotate. It should be noted that the arc-shaped rack bracket 222 and the hexagonal prism 217 are spline-matched, and the rotation of the arc-shaped rack bracket 222 drives the protrusion 2221 to rotate together. At this time, the arc-shaped rack bracket 222 is located in the C-shaped frame 219, and the protrusion 2221 is in meshing state with the pit 2201, so the arc-shaped rack bracket 222 rotates and drives the intermittent gear 220 to rotate, the intermittent gear 220 rotates and drives the driving gear 203 to rotate, the driving gear 203 rotates and drives the conveyor pulley 202 to rotate, the conveyor pulley 202 rotates and drives the conveyor belt 201 to rotate, the conveyor belt 201 rotates and drives the magnetic core 4 to move, when the magnetic core 4 moves to the bottom of the electrode plate bracket 102, the arc-shaped rack bracket 222 rotates to the position as shown in FIG. Figure 7At the slope where the C-shaped frame 219 is set, the arc-shaped rack bracket 222 will rotate along the slope, and at this time the protrusion 2221 will separate from the pit 2201, so that the magnetic core 4 on the conveyor belt 201 will no longer move, and the arc-shaped rack 216 will mesh with the energy-applying gear 214, thereby driving the energy-applying gear 214 to rotate, and the rotation of the energy-applying gear 214 will drive the first pulley 211 to rotate through the first gearbox 212 and the first transmission belt 207, and the rotation of the first pulley 211 will drive the driving gear 209 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving gear 209 will drive the downward pressure rack 205 to move downward, and the downward pressure rack 205 The downward movement will drive the electrode plate bracket 102 to move downward, and the downward movement of the electrode plate bracket 102 will drive the electrode plate 109 to move downward. When the electrode plate 109 contacts the magnetic core 4, a loop will be formed between the electrode plate 109, the magnetic core 4 and the conveyor belt 201, thereby generating a corresponding current. The size of the resistance can be determined by the size of the current value. If the magnetic core 4 has a crack, the resistance value of the magnetic core 4 is relatively large. When the next magnetic core 4 moves to the bottom of the electrode plate bracket 102, the cylinder 105 is started to withdraw the magnetic core 4 from the conveyor belt 201, thereby screening out unqualified magnetic cores 4. When the arc-shaped rack 216 rotates to separate from the energy-applying gear 214, the downward pressure rack 205 will move upward under the action of the compression spring 104, and at the same time drive the driving gear 209 to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear 209 will drive the second pulley 210 to rotate, and the second pulley 210 drives the input shaft of the second gearbox 213 to rotate through the second transmission belt 208. At this time, the energy recovery gear 215 on the output shaft of the second gearbox 213 will rotate. At the same time, the arc-shaped rack 216 will rotate to the energy recovery gear 215 and mesh with the energy recovery gear 215. The rotating energy recovery gear 215 will drive the arc-shaped rack 216 to rotate. When the energy recovery gear 215 is separated from the arc-shaped rack 216, the arc-shaped rack bracket 222 rotates to a position where it falls into the gap of the C-shaped frame 219, and the pit 2201 and the protrusion 2221 are meshed again. It should be noted that if the angle between the energy applying gear 214 and the energy recovery gear 215 is 120°, the drive motor 204 can be in an idle state for one-third of the time, and the rotating energy recovery gear 215 can provide partial power for the drive motor 204 at this time.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A magnetic core detection device with screening function, characterized in that: The detection component comprises an electrode plate bracket (102), a support rod (107) is slidably mounted on the electrode plate bracket (102), an electrode plate (109) is fixedly mounted on the support rod (107), a compression spring (108) surrounds the support rod (107), the electrode plate bracket (102) is slidably mounted on a base plate (101) via a guide slide rod (103), and a compression spring (104) surrounds the guide slide rod (103); A driving assembly, the driving assembly comprising an intermittent gear (220) rotatably mounted on a base plate (101), the intermittent gear (220) being provided with a recess (2201), an arc-shaped rack bracket (222) being provided on the side of the intermittent gear (220), a protrusion (2221) being fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped rack bracket (222), the arc-shaped rack bracket (222) being slidably mounted on a hexagonal prism (217), an arc-shaped rack (216) being fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped rack bracket (222), a return spring (218) being surrounded on the outer side of the hexagonal prism (217), and two ends of the return spring (218) being fixedly connected to the hexagonal prism (217) and the arc-shaped rack bracket (222) respectively.
2. The magnetic core detection device with screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the support rod (107) are respectively fixedly connected to the electrode plate bracket (102) and the electrode plate (109); the base plate (101) is fixedly mounted on the frame (3); the two ends of the compression spring (104) are respectively fixedly connected to the electrode plate bracket (102) and the base plate (101); and the guide slide rod (103) is fixedly mounted on the base plate (101).
3. The magnetic core detection device with screening function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A C-shaped frame (219) is also provided on the side of the intermittent gear (220), and the C-shaped frame (219) is fixedly mounted on a C-shaped frame support plate (221), and the C-shaped frame support plate (221) is fixedly mounted on the frame (3).
4. The magnetic core detection device with screening function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driving gear (203) is rotatably mounted on the intermittent gear (220), a conveyor pulley (202) is fixedly connected to the driving gear (203), the conveyor pulley (202) is rotatably mounted on the base plate (101), and a conveyor belt (201) is sleeved on the base plate (101) and the conveyor pulley (202).
5. The magnetic core detection device with screening function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first gearbox (212) and a second gearbox (213) are fixedly mounted on the frame (3); an energy-applying gear (214) is fixedly mounted on the input shaft of the first gearbox (212); the energy-applying gear (214) is gear-matched with an arc-shaped rack (216); and an energy-recovery gear (215) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second gearbox (213).
6. The magnetic core detection device with screening function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A linkage bracket (206) is also fixedly mounted on the frame (3), and a driving gear (209), a second pulley (210) and a first pulley (211) are rotatably mounted on the linkage bracket (206); the driving gear (209), the second pulley (210) and the first pulley (211) are fixedly connected together via a shaft.
7. The magnetic core detection device with screening function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second pulley (210) is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the second gearbox (213) via a second transmission belt (208), and the first pulley (211) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first gearbox (212) via a first transmission belt (207).
8. The magnetic core detection device with screening function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pressing rack (205) is slidably mounted on the linkage bracket (206), the pressing rack (205) is meshed with a driving gear (209), the pressing rack (205) is fixedly connected to the electrode plate bracket (102), the hexagonal prism (217) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (204), and the driving motor (204) is fixedly mounted on the frame (3).
9. The magnetic core detection device with screening function according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limit plate (106) is fixedly mounted on the substrate (101), a cylinder (105) is arranged on the side of the substrate (101), and the cylinder (105) is fixedly mounted on the frame (3), and a power supply and a current detection mechanism are connected in series between the electrode plate (109) and the conveyor belt (201).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Magnetic core detection device
CN217277948U