Cooperative processing system for multi-source organic waste
By designing a compact and integrated multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system, the existing equipment has solved the problems of complex structure, large area and high cost, and efficient collaborative treatment and resource utilization have been achieved, reducing treatment costs and improving the level of resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411656238.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing multi-source organic waste treatment equipment has complex structure, large space, high cost, and inconvenient operation, making it difficult to conduct convenient collaborative treatment and resource utilization near the source of multi-source organic waste.
A multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system is designed, which includes components such as frames, coarse crushers, mixers, feeder screws, fine crushers, aggregate silos, unloaders. Through the compact integration and optimized layout of these components, the equipment is achieved with a compact structure, small footprint, convenient operation and reduced cost.
This system can efficiently perform collaborative mixing, crushing, fermenting and composting treatment on multi-source organic waste, meet the technical requirements for resource utilization of multi-source organic waste fertilizers, reduce treatment costs, improve resource utilization levels, and be suitable for promotion and use in urban and rural areas.
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Figure CN119747357A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of multi-source organic waste collaborative processing and resource utilization, and in particular relates to a multi-source organic waste collaborative processing system. Background Art
[0002] In order to meet the environmental protection management and resource utilization needs of multi-source organic waste such as urban and rural garden waste and kitchen waste, our company has applied for several invention patents since 2019, including "Ecological Treatment Machine for Catering / Kitchen Waste", "Static Aerobic Fermentation Treatment Machine and Treatment Method for Kitchen Waste", "Ecological Treatment Terminal and Treatment Method for Kitchen Waste" and "Aerobic Fermentation Treatment System for Kitchen Waste". These inventions have achieved good technical effects in specific application practices, and can realize the rapid fermentation and degradation of multi-source urban and rural organic waste such as kitchen waste, with a reduction rate of more than 90%. However, some shortcomings were found in the process of promotion and application. The main ones are that all equipment is highly automated, the structure is relatively complex, the equipment manufacturing cost is high, the investment intensity of kitchen waste treatment projects is high, which exceeds the investment capacity of some kitchen waste treatment project operators, especially in underdeveloped areas, or the equipment is large in size and not convenient enough to use and operate, which to a certain extent affects the promotion and popularization of technology and equipment.
[0003] Therefore, it is of great practical and important significance to develop equipment for the coordinated treatment of multi-source organic waste such as urban and rural kitchen waste that has better performance, smaller equipment structure and dimensions, is more convenient to use, and can significantly reduce manufacturing and investment costs. It will greatly help to improve the level of environmental protection management and resource utilization of multi-source organic waste such as urban and rural kitchen waste, help various regions achieve practical results in pollution reduction and carbon reduction, and better achieve the goal of "dual carbon" emission reduction. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system to solve the technical problems that current waste treatment devices have complex structures, occupy large spaces, are costly, and are not convenient for waste treatment, making it difficult to carry out convenient and efficient collaborative treatment and resource utilization of multi-source organic waste near the source.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention and the technical problem to be solved are achieved by adopting the following technical solutions. According to the present invention, a multi-source organic waste collaborative processing system is provided, which includes a frame, a coarse crusher, a mixer, a feeding screw, a fine crusher, a collection bin, and a discharger; the collection bin is connected and installed on the upper part of the frame, and the fine crusher is located at the lower part of the collection bin and connected and installed on the lower part of the frame; the coarse crusher, the mixer, and the feeding screw are fixedly connected and installed on the frame beside the collection bin from top to bottom; the feeding screw is connected and installed between the mixer and the fine crusher; the collection bin is connected and installed on the output end of the fine crusher; and the discharger is connected to the output end below the collection bin.
[0006] The purpose of the present invention and the solution to its technical problems can be further achieved by adopting the following technical measures.
[0007] Preferably, the aforementioned multi-source organic waste collaborative processing system further includes a waste elevator; the waste elevator is connected and installed on the frame on the side of the coarse crusher; a lifting weighing sensor is connected and installed between the waste elevator and the frame.
[0008] Preferably, in the aforementioned multi-source organic waste coordinated treatment system, the coarse shredder is a double-shaft shredder; a transmission gear is provided between the double shafts of the double-shaft shredder, and the transmission gear is a helical gear; the double-shaft shredder has a shredding blade, and a shredding blade spacer sleeve is provided on the shredding blade, and a cutting groove equal to the number of blade teeth is provided on the outer circumference of the shredding blade spacer sleeve. The tip of the shredding blade is adapted to the cutting groove and arranged oppositely.
[0009] Preferably, in the aforementioned multi-source organic waste coordinated treatment system, the feeding screw conveyor is a shaftless screw conveyor.
[0010] Preferably, in the aforementioned multi-source organic waste coordinated treatment system, the fine crusher is a horizontal fine crusher; the horizontal fine crusher includes a horizontal hammer type fine crusher or a horizontal blade type fine crusher.
[0011] Preferably, in the aforementioned multi-source organic waste coordinated treatment system, the output end of the feed screw is connected and installed at the lower part of the axial feed side of the fine crusher; the output end of the feed screw is connected to the bottom of the fine crusher.
[0012] Preferably, in the aforementioned multi-source organic waste coordinated processing system, an air return pipe for reducing pressure is connected between the collection bin and the upper side of the shell of the fine crusher.
[0013] Preferably, in the aforementioned multi-source organic waste coordinated processing system, a pressure relief dust removal bag cage is installed on the upper part of the collection bin.
[0014] Preferably, in the aforementioned multi-source organic waste coordinated treatment system, the discharger is a star-shaped air-shutoff discharger.
[0015] Preferably, the aforementioned multi-source organic waste coordinated treatment system further comprises a discharge weighing device; the discharge weighing device is connected and installed below the discharger and fixedly connected to the frame.
[0016] Preferably, the aforementioned multi-source organic waste coordinated treatment system further includes a compost bag; the compost bag is arranged between the discharger and the discharge weighing device, and the opening of the compost bag is opposite to the output port of the discharger; or the compost bag is a plastic woven bag sheet or a non-woven woven bag; or a handle is sewn on the compost bag.
[0017] Preferably, the aforementioned multi-source organic waste coordinated processing system further includes a material supporting mechanism; the material supporting mechanism is connected and installed above the coarse crusher.
[0018] Preferably, the aforementioned multi-source organic waste coordinated treatment system further comprises a composting and fermentation chamber; the composting and fermentation chamber has a hollow space, is arranged outside the frame, and is used for placing the compost bags for composting and fermentation.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. By means of the above technical solution, the multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system of the present invention has at least one of the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system of the present invention can carry out collaborative mixing, crushing, fermentation and composting treatment of multi-source organic waste in urban and rural areas, meeting the technical requirements for resource utilization of multi-source organic waste fertilizer;
[0021] 2. The multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system of the present invention has higher equipment integration, more compact structure, smaller installation footprint, more convenient operation and higher work efficiency;
[0022] 3. The noise and dust control during the operation of the multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system of the present invention can meet the requirements of urban noise and dust pollution control, and meet the needs of local and nearby distributed treatment and resource utilization of multi-source organic waste in urban and rural areas;
[0023] 4. The multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system of the present invention has a simple equipment structure, occupies a small area, and has a lower investment cost for manufacturing and collaborative treatment. It is more conducive to promotion and use in urban and rural areas, reducing the social organic waste treatment cost and improving the level of resource utilization.
[0024] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above-mentioned structure and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following specifically cites a preferred embodiment and describes it in detail with the accompanying drawings as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a side view schematic diagram of a multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 2 It is another side view schematic diagram of the multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of a multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 4 It is a front view schematic diagram of a multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 5 Embodiment 2 of the present invention Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the AA structural section.
[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of a multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 7 It is another side view of the multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 8 Embodiment 3 of the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the A1-A1 section.
[0033] Fig. 9 It is a side view schematic diagram of a multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Fig.10 It is a perspective schematic diagram of a partial structure of another structure of the multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] Fig.11 It is a side view schematic diagram of a multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
[0036] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of a composting fermentation chamber of a multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
[0037]
Main component symbol description
[0038] 1: Frame 2: Coarse Crusher
[0039] 21: Transmission gear 22: Shredder blade spacer
[0040] 221: Cutting tank 3: Mixer
[0041] 4: Feeding screw machine 5: Fine crusher
[0042] 6: Aggregate bin 7: Discharger
[0043] 8: Waste elevator 9: Lifting weighing sensor
[0044] 10: Air return pipe 11: Pressure relief dust bag cage
[0045] 12: Discharge weighing device 13: Compost bag
[0046] 131: Handle 14: Material support mechanism
[0047] 15: Composting chamber 51: Motor
[0048] 52: Fine crushing roller structure DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation methods, structures, features and effects proposed according to the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0050] Embodiment 1:
[0051] See also Figures 1 to 12 As shown, the multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system of the first embodiment of the present invention is mainly composed of a frame 1, a coarse crusher 2, a mixer 3, a feeding screw 4, a fine crusher 5, a collection bin 6, and a discharger 7; the frame 1 is a three-dimensional frame structure overlapped,
[0052] The material collection bin 6 is connected and installed on the upper part of the frame 1, and the fine crusher 5 is located at the lower part of the material collection bin 6 and connected and installed on the lower part of the frame 1; beside the frame 1 to which the fine crusher 5 and the material collection bin 6 are fixedly connected, there is also a frame 1 to which the rough crusher 2, the mixer 3, the feeding screw 4 and the discharger 7 are fixedly connected. The rough crusher 2, the mixer 3 and the feeding screw 4 are fixedly connected and installed on the frame 1 beside the material collection bin 6 from top to bottom; the feeding screw 4 is connected and installed between the mixer 3 and the fine crusher 5; the material collection bin 6 is connected and installed at the output end of the fine crusher 5; and the discharger 7 is connected below the material collection bin 6. At this time, the material collection bin 6 of the multi-source organic waste coordinated treatment system is connected with the fine crusher 5 and the discharger 7 respectively; the rough crusher 2, the mixer 3, the feeding screw 4 and the fine crusher 5 are fixedly connected and connected in sequence. A blocking plate is provided between the aggregate bin 6 and the fine crusher 5 toward the fine crusher 5, which is used to prevent the waste materials in the aggregate bin 6 from entering the fine crusher 5 when the aggregate bin 6 is unloaded through the discharger 7. The materials passing through the discharger 7 can enter the fermentation treatment stage. The materials in the multi-source organic waste fermentation treatment stage can also be fed through the feed port above the coarse crusher 2, and the fermented dry materials are synergistically crushed again by the coarse crusher 2, and then processed in sequence by the mixer 3, the feeding screw machine 4, the fine crusher 5, the aggregate bin 6, and the discharger 7 before entering the re-fermentation treatment stage. The fine crusher 5 includes a motor 51 and a fine crushing roller structure 52, which are connected by a transmission connection structure, such as a belt, gear or other transmission structure. The present invention respectively arranges a discharger 7, and correspondingly arranges a coarse crusher 2, a mixer 3, a feeding screw machine 4, a fine crusher 5 and a collecting bin 6 to complete the coordinated treatment of multiple crushing and fermentation of multi-source organic waste, and performs re-crushing and fermentation in the fermentation stage. Through a more integrated multi-source organic waste coordinated treatment system, the coordinated mixed crushing, fermentation and composting treatment of multi-source organic waste is promoted, and the technical requirements for the resource utilization of multi-source organic waste fertilizer are met. The system device has a simple structure, occupies a small area, is easy to operate and use, and has higher work efficiency.
[0053] The coarse crusher 2 can be a double-shaft shredder; the feeding screw machine 4 is a shaftless screw conveyor.
[0054] The fine crusher 5 is a horizontal hammer type fine crusher; in order to reduce the feeding height of the coarse crusher 2 and increase the discharge height of the discharger 7, the output end of the feeding screw 4 is connected and installed on the lower part of the axial feeding side of the horizontal hammer type fine crusher, so that the coarse crusher 2, the feeding screw 4, the horizontal hammer type fine crusher, and the discharger 7 are more closely connected to each other, while improving the stability of the multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system, optimizing the internal space configuration of the multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system, and reducing the floor space of the multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system. In the structure in which the output end of the feeding screw 4 is connected to the bottom of the fine crusher 5, as a preferred embodiment, the end face of the discharge port of the feeding screw 4 is connected to the bottom side of the shell of the fine crusher 5 through a sleeve structure, and the connection through the sleeve structure can effectively ensure the penetration of the feeding screw 4 and the fine crusher 5, and further reduce the spatial size of the multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system structure.
[0055] In order to reduce the wind pressure in the aggregate bin 6 and avoid dust leakage when the system is working, a pressure relief dust bag cage 11 is installed on the aggregate bin 6. Multiple pressure relief dust bag cages 11 can be provided. Multiple pressure relief dust bag cages 11 can be arranged vertically in parallel to facilitate the regulation of wind pressure during the crushing process and timely replacement of the pressure relief dust bag cages 11 filled with dust.
[0056] In order to reduce the dust generated by the multi-source organic waste in the aggregate bin 6 being directly blown out by high-pressure wind after crushing, the discharger 7 uses a star-shaped air-locking discharger, which is used to convey materials through a rotating impeller at the discharge port of the aggregate bin 6 working under negative pressure, and seals the aggregate bin 6 to prevent air from being sucked into the discharge port of the aggregate bin 6 during pneumatic conveying, thereby ensuring that the discharger 7 can discharge materials normally in a stable and rapid manner.
[0057] Embodiment 2:
[0058] See also Figures 1 to 12 As shown, the multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system of the second embodiment of the present invention is similar to the first embodiment, and the difference is only in that:
[0059] The coarse crusher 2 is a double-shaft shredder, and a transmission gear 21 is provided between the double shafts of the double-shaft shredder, and the transmission gear 21 is a helical gear. The helical gears can be arranged in multiple groups in parallel, and each group of helical gears is provided with a shredding blade. A shredding blade spacing sleeve 22 is provided on the outer side of the shredding blade, and a cutting groove 221 equal to the number of teeth of the blade is provided on the outer circumference of the shredding blade spacing sleeve 22. The tip of the shredding blade is adapted to the cutting groove 221 and is arranged relative to it. When the multi-source organic waste is shredded, when the shredding blade is input, the multi-source organic waste near the shredding blade can be quickly shredded through the mutual cooperation of the shredding blade spacing sleeve 22 and the cutting groove 221, and the multi-source organic waste near the shredding blade can be made to fall into the mixer 3 through the cutting groove 221 for sufficient mixing, and enter the fine crusher 5 under the action of the feeding screw 4. The helical gear is more conducive to cutting bark and fine branches, so that the garden greening garbage or kitchen organic waste can be shredded finer. The present invention can greatly improve the efficiency of the coordinated crushing of multi-source organic waste by setting the helical gear to drive the shredding blade spacing sleeve 22 on the shredding blade to cooperate with the cutting groove 221, and the helical gear design can make the crushed multi-source organic waste material quickly discharged, and efficiently complete the coordinated crushing treatment of multi-source organic waste. The fine crusher 5 is a horizontal blade fine crusher; the output end of the feeding screw 4 is connected and installed at the lower part of the axial feeding side of the horizontal blade fine crusher, so that the material in the fine crusher 5 starts to be crushed at the lower part, and by setting the blade fine crusher to be horizontal, the horizontal blade fine crusher can fully crush the multi-source organic waste material into a crushed state through the blade and extrusion action during the crushing operation, and through the wind pressure of the feeding screw 4, the crushed multi-source organic waste material can be quickly and efficiently transmitted from the horizontal blade fine crusher running at the lower part to the upper collecting bin 6, and the structural space of the multi-source organic waste coordinated treatment system can be further reduced.
[0060] In order to further reduce the workload of manual operators of the equipment, a waste elevator 8 is additionally installed; the waste elevator 8 can be vertically arranged and connected to the frame 1 installed on the side of the coarse crusher 2. When the equipment is working, multi-source organic waste can be lifted by the waste elevator 8 and poured into the coarse crusher 2 for crushing.
[0061] In order to further facilitate the weight of the multi-source organic waste processed by the metering equipment, a lifting weighing sensor 9 is connected and installed between the waste elevator 8 and the frame 1. The lifting weighing sensor 9 enables the waste elevator 8 to weigh and measure the multi-source organic waste that is lifted and put into the rough crusher 2 for processing each time. The coordinated use of the lifting weighing sensor 9 and the waste elevator 8 can maximize the improvement of the ratio of the multi-source organic waste materials initially added to the rough crusher 2 and the fermented dry materials initially added to the rough crusher 2, and ensure that the ratio of the multi-source organic waste materials added to the rough crusher 2 is within a normal range.
[0062] Embodiment three:
[0063] See also Figure 1 and Fig.12 As shown, the multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system of the third embodiment of the present invention is similar to the second embodiment, and the difference is only in that:
[0064] In order to reduce the wind pressure in the aggregate bin 6 and prevent dust leakage when the equipment is working, an air return pipe 10 is provided between the aggregate bin 6 and the fine crusher 5, and the air return pipe 10 is connected and installed between the aggregate bin 6 and the fine crusher 5.
[0065] In order to enable the equipment to automatically measure the processed multi-source organic waste, a discharge weighing device 12 is also provided; the discharge weighing device 12 can be provided on the frame 1 beside the discharger 7, or the discharge weighing device 12 is connected and installed on the frame 1 below the discharger 7. The crushed multi-source organic waste is discharged by the discharger 7 into the container on the discharge weighing device 12 and is synchronously weighed by the discharge weighing device 12, and after the synchronous weighing, the discharge weighing device 12 can transmit the synchronously weighed weight data to the controller of the system equipment in real time, and the controller controls the operation of the coarse crusher 2, the fine crusher 5, the collecting bin 6 and the discharger 7 through the weight data.
[0066] Embodiment 4:
[0067] See also Figures 1 to 12 As shown, the multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system of the fourth embodiment of the present invention is similar to the third embodiment, and the only difference is that:
[0068] In order to facilitate the receiving, weighing, subsequent composting, fermentation and storage of multi-source organic waste after crushing, a compost bag 13 is also configured; when crushing multi-source organic waste, the compost bag 13 is placed below the discharger 7 and above the discharging weighing device 12 to receive the crushed multi-source organic waste. After the crushed multi-source organic waste is full, it can be transported, fermented and stored through the compost bag 13. The compost bag 13 is a plastic woven bag sewn from plastic woven bag sheets or a non-woven woven bag woven from non-woven fabrics. For easy transportation, a handle 131 is symmetrically sewn on the left and right sides of the compost bag 13.
[0069] Embodiment five:
[0070] See also Figures 1 to 12 As shown, the multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system of the fourth embodiment of the present invention is similar to the fourth embodiment, and the only difference is that:
[0071] In order to improve the crushing and feeding efficiency of multi-source organic waste including garden waste, and prevent thick branches and bamboo strips from swinging and injuring operators when they are shredded, a material supporting mechanism 14 is also provided; the material supporting mechanism 14 is connected and installed above the feeding hopper opening of the coarse crusher 2, and is arranged along the edge of the feeding hopper opening of the coarse crusher 2, and is used to prevent the swing and ejection of multi-source organic waste in the coarse crusher 2 during crushing.
[0072] In order to facilitate the organized treatment and discharge of fermentation waste gas during composting and fermentation of multi-source organic waste, a composting and fermentation chamber 15 is further configured; the composting and fermentation chamber 15 is arranged on the side of the frame 1, and can generally be installed on the ground of the treatment site. The composting bag 13 is loaded with multi-source organic waste after mixed and crushed treatment and piled in the chamber for composting and fermentation. The composting and fermentation chamber 15 is also provided with a gas collector and a deodorization and purification device, which are used to collect the fermentation waste gas generated in the composting and fermentation chamber 15 through the gas collector, and discharge it safely and orderly after being treated by the deodorization and purification equipment, so that the treatment of multi-source organic waste is safer, more environmentally friendly and standardized.
[0073] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application in any form. Although the present application has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present application. Any technician familiar with the profession can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present application. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present application without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present application are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present application.
Claims
1. A multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system, characterized by: The invention comprises a frame (1), a coarse crusher (2), a mixer (3), a feeding screw (4), a fine crusher (5), a material collecting bin (6), and a discharger (7); the material collecting bin (6) is connected and installed on the upper part of the frame (1), and the fine crusher (5) is located at the lower part of the material collecting bin (6) and is connected and installed on the lower part of the frame (1); The coarse crusher (2), the mixer (3), and the feed screw (4) are fixedly connected from top to bottom and installed on the frame (1) beside the collection bin (6); The feeding screw (4) is connected and installed between the mixer (3) and the fine crusher (5); the collecting bin (6) is connected and installed at the output end of the fine crusher (5); and the discharger (7) is connected to the output end below the collecting bin (6).
2. The multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to claim 1 is characterized by: It also includes a waste elevator (8); the waste elevator (8) is connected and installed on the frame (1) on the side of the coarse crusher (2); A lifting weighing sensor (9) is connected and installed between the waste lifting machine (8) and the frame (1).
3. The multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The coarse crusher (2) is a double-shaft shredder; A transmission gear (21) is provided between the two shafts of the double-shaft shredder, and the transmission gear (21) is a helical gear; The double-shaft shredder comprises a shredding blade, on which a shredding blade spacing sleeve (22) is arranged, and on the outer circumference of the shredding blade spacing sleeve (22) there is a cutting groove (221) with the same number of teeth as the blade.
4. The multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeding screw machine (4) is a shaftless screw conveyor.
5. The multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fine crusher (5) is a horizontal fine crusher; The horizontal fine crusher includes a horizontal hammer type fine crusher or a horizontal blade type fine crusher.
6. The multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The output end of the feed screw (4) is connected and installed at the lower part of the axial feed side of the fine crusher (5); The output end of the feed screw machine (4) is connected to the bottom of the fine crusher (5).
7. The multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to claim 1 is characterized by: An air return pipe (10) for reducing pressure is connected between the collecting bin (6) and the upper side of the shell of the fine crusher (5).
8. The multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to claim 1 is characterized by: A pressure relief dust removal bag cage (11) is installed on the upper part of the collecting bin (6).
9. The multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharger (7) is a star-shaped air-shutoff discharger.
10. The multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a discharge weighing device (12); the discharge weighing device (12) is connected and installed below the discharger (7) and is fixedly connected to the frame (1).
11. The multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to claim 10, characterized in that: It also comprises a compost bag (13); the compost bag (13) is arranged between the discharger (7) and the discharge weighing device (12), and the opening of the compost bag (13) is opposite to the output port of the discharger (7); or The compost bag (13) is a plastic woven bag or a non-woven woven bag; or A handle (131) is sewn on the compost bag (13).
12. The multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a material supporting mechanism (14); the material supporting mechanism (14) is connected and installed above the coarse crusher (2).
13. The multi-source organic waste collaborative treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a composting and fermenting chamber (15); the composting and fermenting chamber (15) has a hollow space and is arranged outside the frame (1) for placing the composting bag (13) for composting and fermentation.
Citation Information
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