Intelligent forming machine tool for metal machining machine manufacturing

By designing an intelligent forming machine tool containing a variety of automation components, the problems of long metal processing time and poor positioning effect in the prior art are solved, automated conveying and positioning are realized, and processing efficiency and accuracy are improved.

CN119747709APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04JIANGSU VERABOB NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411686037.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-24
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing intelligent forming machine tools manufactured by metal processing machinery have problems such as long processing time, poor positioning effect and a large amount of manpower and material operation during use, which cannot meet market demand.

Method used

An intelligent forming machine tool is designed, including machining machine housing, transmission frame, fixing frame, conveyor roller, conveyor belt, positioning box, slide chute, rack, connecting sleeve, pressure sensor and other components. Through motor drive and microcontroller control, automated metal parts conveying, positioning and processing are realized.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automated conveying and positioning of metal parts, improves processing efficiency and positioning accuracy, reduces the consumption of manpower and material resources, and can better meet market demand.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent forming machine tool for metal machining machine manufacturing, and relates to the technical field of metal part machining, the intelligent forming machine tool comprises a machining machine tool shell, a transmission frame and a fixing frame, the transmission frame is installed in the machining machine tool shell, a conveying roller is installed on the inner wall of the transmission frame, and the outer wall of the conveying roller is sleeved with a conveying belt; a fixing frame is installed at the top end of the machine tool shell, a positioning box is installed at the top end of the inner wall of the fixing frame, a sliding rail is installed on the inner wall of the positioning box, a first rack and a second rack are arranged in the sliding rail, and a positioning frame penetrating through the sliding rail is installed at the bottom end of the first rack. The device is provided with a transmission shaft, a first rack and a second rack on the two sides are driven by a transmission gear to move up and down in opposite directions, a positioning frame drives machining and drilling equipment to machine a metal piece, and meanwhile, the positioning frame drives universal wheels to press the metal piece.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal parts processing, in particular to an intelligent forming machine tool manufactured by metal processing machinery. Background Art

[0002] Metalworking, also known as metalworking, refers to the production activities of humans processing materials with metal characteristics that are composed of metal elements or mainly metal elements. It is a process technology that processes metal materials into objects, parts, and components, including large parts of bridges and ships, as well as tiny components of engines, jewelry, and watches. It is widely used in different fields such as science, industry, art, and handicrafts.

[0003] However, the intelligent forming machine tools manufactured by existing metal processing machinery have the following problems during use: traditional metal processing parts require professionals to use professional workpieces for installation and positioning, and after processing, they are transmitted to the next process. The existing equipment has a long processing time and poor positioning effect, and requires a lot of manpower and material resources to operate, which makes it impossible to meet market demand. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent forming machine tool for metal processing machinery manufacturing to solve the related problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent forming machine tool manufactured by metal processing machinery, comprising a processing machine tool shell, a transmission frame and a fixed frame, a transmission frame is installed inside the processing machine tool shell, and a conveying roller is installed on the inner wall of the transmission frame, and a conveying belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the conveying roller, a fixed frame is installed on the top of the processing machine tool shell, and a positioning box is installed on the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame, a slide groove is installed on the inner wall of the positioning box, and a first rack and a second rack are respectively arranged inside the slide groove, and a positioning frame penetrating the slide groove is installed at the bottom end of the first rack, A connecting sleeve penetrating the positioning box is installed on one side of the second rack, and a connecting frame is arranged inside the connecting sleeve, a hinge plate is hinged at the bottom end of the connecting frame, and a pressure sensor is arranged inside the hinge plate, a positioning frame is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame, and a positioning mechanism for conveying different widths is arranged inside the positioning frame, a drilling device is arranged on the inner side of the positioning frame, a holding mechanism for holding metal parts is arranged at the bottom end of the positioning frame, a fixing plate is installed at the middle position of the top end of the outer shell of the processing machine tool, and a rotating mechanism for driving the metal part to flip is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing plate.

[0006] The technical solution provides an intelligent forming machine tool for metal processing machinery manufacturing, wherein a fourth motor is arranged on the outer wall of the outer shell of the processing machine tool, and the output end of the fourth motor is connected to one end of a conveying roller through a connecting shaft.

[0007] The technical solution provides an intelligent forming machine tool for metal processing machinery manufacturing, wherein a single chip microcomputer is installed on the top of the outer shell of the processing machine tool.

[0008] The technical solution provides an intelligent forming machine tool for metal processing machinery manufacturing, wherein a transmission wheel is installed on the outer wall of the conveying roller, and a transmission belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission wheel.

[0009] The technical solution provides an intelligent forming machine tool for metal processing machinery manufacturing, wherein the positioning mechanism includes a moving block and a positioning roller, the inner wall of the positioning frame is provided with a moving block through a slide rail, and a plurality of positioning rollers are provided at the bottom end of the moving block.

[0010] The technical solution provides an intelligent forming machine tool manufactured by metal processing machinery, wherein a forward and reverse screw rod penetrating a moving block is installed inside the positioning frame through a bearing, and the outer wall of the forward and reverse screw rod is meshed with the inner wall of the moving block, and a first motor is arranged inside the positioning frame, and the output end of the first motor is connected to one end of the forward and reverse screw rod through a coupling.

[0011] The technical solution provides an intelligent forming machine tool for metal processing machinery manufacturing, wherein the holding mechanism includes a telescopic rod and a universal wheel, the bottom end of the positioning frame is provided with a telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod is installed with a universal wheel, the outer wall of the telescopic rod is provided with a spring, and the top end of the spring is connected to the bottom end of the positioning frame.

[0012] The technical solution provides an intelligent forming machine tool for metal processing machinery manufacturing, wherein the rotating mechanism includes a third motor and a flip frame, the outer wall of the fixed plate is provided with the third motor, and the output end of the third motor is installed with the flip frame through a coupling, a flip groove is opened inside the flip frame, and a second pressure sensor is provided on the inner wall of the flip groove.

[0013] The technical solution provides an intelligent forming machine tool for metal processing machinery manufacturing, wherein the inner wall of the connecting sleeve is provided with a thread groove, and a positioning screw is arranged inside the thread groove and penetrates the connecting frame for positioning.

[0014] The technical solution provides an intelligent forming machine tool manufactured by metal processing machinery, wherein a second motor is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning box, and a transmission shaft is installed on the output end of the second motor, and a transmission gear meshing with the first rack and the second rack is installed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent forming machine tool for metal processing machinery manufacturing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the present invention, an operator places a metal piece on the outer wall of a conveyor belt, and starts the fourth motor to drive the conveyor roller to rotate, thereby driving the metal piece above the conveyor belt to move forward until it contacts the pressure sensor. The conveyor belt feeds back information to the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer starts the second motor, so that the second motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, and the transmission shaft drives the first rack and the second rack on both sides to move in the opposite direction up and down through the transmission gear. The positioning frame position drives the processing drilling equipment to process the metal piece, and at the same time, the positioning frame drives the universal wheel to press the metal piece.

[0017] 2. In the present invention, the operator can start the first motor to drive the forward and reverse screws to rotate, so that the forward and reverse screws drive the moving block to move, and then the moving block drives the positioning roller to contact metal parts of different widths. The metal parts contact the outer wall of the positioning roller, thereby improving the correction and positioning effect.

[0018] 3. The present invention drives the universal wheel downward to contact the metal part through the positioning frame. As the drilling equipment processes the metal part deeply, the universal wheel squeezes the spring. Since the spring is an elastic element, the universal wheel and the metal part are pressed more stably under the action of its own elastic force, thereby improving the stability effect during processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the left-side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B.

[0024] In the figure: 1. machining machine shell; 2. transmission frame; 3. conveying roller; 4. conveyor belt; 5. fixed frame; 6. positioning box; 7. slide groove; 8. first rack; 9. second rack; 10. connecting sleeve; 11. connecting frame; 12. hinge plate; 13. positioning frame; 14. first pressure sensor; 15. positioning frame; 16. moving block; 17. positioning roller; 18. forward and reverse screw rod; 19. first motor; 20. transmission shaft; 21. transmission gear; 22. second motor; 23. positioning screw; 24. fixed plate; 25. third motor; 26. flip frame; 27. flip groove; 28. fourth motor; 29. ​​transmission wheel; 30. transmission belt; 31. single chip microcomputer; 32. telescopic rod; 33. universal wheel; 34. spring; 35. second pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-2As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent forming machine tool manufactured by metal processing machinery, comprising a processing machine tool shell 1, a transmission frame 2 and a fixed frame 5, the transmission frame 2 is installed inside the processing machine tool shell 1, and a conveying roller 3 is installed on the inner wall of the transmission frame 2, and a conveying belt 4 is sleeved on the outer wall of the conveying roller 3, a fixed frame 5 is installed on the top of the processing machine tool shell 1, and a positioning box 6 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame 5, a slide 7 is installed on the inner wall of the positioning box 6, and a first rack 8 and a second rack are respectively arranged inside the slide 7 9, a positioning frame 13 penetrating the slide groove 7 is installed at the bottom end of the first rack 8, a connecting sleeve 10 penetrating the positioning box 6 is installed on one side of the second rack 9, and a connecting frame 11 is arranged inside the connecting sleeve 10, a hinge plate 12 is hinged at the bottom end of the connecting frame 11, and a first pressure sensor 14 is arranged inside the hinge plate 12, a thread groove is opened on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 10, and a positioning screw 23 penetrating the connecting frame 11 for positioning is arranged inside the thread groove, and a fourth motor 28 is arranged on the outer wall of the processing machine tool housing 1, and the output end of the fourth motor 28 is connected to the output end of the fourth motor 28. The first end of the conveyor roller 3 is connected to the conveyor roller 3 through a connecting shaft, a single chip computer 31 is installed on the top of the processing machine tool housing 1, a second motor 22 is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning box 6, and a transmission shaft 20 is installed on the output end of the second motor 22, and a transmission gear 21 meshing with the first rack 8 and the second rack 9 is installed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 20, a transmission wheel 29 is installed on the outer wall of the conveyor roller 3, and a transmission belt 30 is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission wheel 29. The operator places the metal part on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 4, and the fourth motor 28 can be started to drive the conveyor roller 3 to rotate. , and then drives the metal part above the conveyor belt 4 to move forward until it contacts the position of the first pressure sensor 14, then the conveyor belt 4 feeds back information to the single-chip computer 31, and the single-chip computer 31 can start the second motor 22, so that the second motor 22 drives the transmission shaft 20 to rotate, so that the transmission shaft 20 drives the first rack 8 and the second rack 9 on both sides to move in the opposite direction up and down through the transmission gear 21, then the positioning frame 13 position drives the processing drilling equipment to process the metal part, and at the same time the positioning frame 13 drives the universal wheel 33 to press the metal part.

[0027] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-4As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent forming machine tool manufactured by metal processing machinery, comprising a positioning frame 15 provided on the inner wall of a fixed frame 5, and a positioning mechanism for conveying different widths is provided inside the positioning frame 15, the positioning mechanism comprises a moving block 16 and a positioning roller 17, the inner wall of the positioning frame 15 is provided with a moving block 16 through a slide rail, and a plurality of positioning rollers 17 are provided at the bottom end of the moving block 16, and a positive and negative screw rod 18 penetrating the moving block 16 is installed inside the positioning frame 15 through a bearing, The outer wall of the forward and reverse screw rods 18 is meshed with the inner wall of the moving block 16. A first motor 19 is arranged inside the positioning frame 15, and the output end of the first motor 19 is connected to one end of the forward and reverse screw rods 18 through a coupling. The operator can start the first motor 19 to drive the forward and reverse screw rods 18 to rotate, so that the forward and reverse screw rods 18 drive the moving block 16 to move, and then the moving block 16 drives the positioning roller 17 to contact metal parts of different widths, and the metal parts contact the outer wall of the positioning roller 17 to improve the correction and positioning effect.

[0028] Embodiment 3, as Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent forming machine tool manufactured by metal processing machinery, including a positioning frame 13 with a drilling device arranged on the inner side, a holding mechanism for holding a metal piece arranged at the bottom end of the positioning frame 13, the holding mechanism comprising a telescopic rod 32 and a universal wheel 33, a telescopic rod 32 arranged at the bottom end of the positioning frame 13, and a universal wheel 33 installed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 32, a spring 34 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 32, and the top end of the spring 34 is connected to the bottom end of the positioning frame 13, the universal wheel 33 is driven downward through the positioning frame 13 to contact the metal piece, as the drilling device processes the metal piece deeply, the universal wheel 33 squeezes the spring 34, because the spring 34 is an elastic element, under the action of its own elastic force, the universal wheel 33 is driven to press the metal piece more stably, thereby improving the stability effect during processing.

[0029] Embodiment 4, as Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent forming machine tool for metal processing machinery manufacturing, including a fixed plate 24 installed at the middle position of the top of the processing machine tool shell 1, and the inner wall of the fixed plate 24 is provided with a rotating mechanism for driving the metal part to flip, the rotating mechanism includes a third motor 25 and a flip frame 26, the outer wall of the fixed plate 24 is provided with a third motor 25, and the output end of the third motor 25 is provided with the flip frame 26 through a coupling, the inside of the flip frame 26 is provided with a flip groove 27, and the inner wall of the flip groove 27 is provided with a second pressure sensor 35, the flip frame 26 is driven to rotate by starting the third motor 25, when the workpiece is unloaded to the flip groove 27, the third motor 25 can be started through the second pressure sensor 35 at the flip groove 27 to drive the flip frame 26 to rotate, thereby driving the metal part to flip to the next processing conveyor belt.

[0030] Working principle: First, the external power supply is turned on, and the operator places the metal piece on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 4. The fourth motor 28 can be started to drive the conveyor roller 3 to rotate, thereby driving the metal piece above the conveyor belt 4 to move forward. The first motor 19 can be started to drive the forward and reverse screw rods 18 to rotate, so that the forward and reverse screw rods 18 drive the moving block 16 to move, and then the moving block 16 drives the positioning roller 17 to contact the metal pieces of different widths. The metal piece is in contact with the outer wall of the positioning roller 17 until it contacts the position of the first pressure sensor 14. Then the conveyor belt 4 will feed back information to the single-chip computer 31, and the single-chip computer 31 can turn off the fourth motor 28 starts the second motor 22, so that the second motor 22 drives the transmission shaft 20 to rotate, so that the transmission shaft 20 drives the first rack 8 and the second rack 9 on both sides to move in the opposite direction up and down through the transmission gear 21, and the positioning frame 13 drives the processing drilling equipment to process the metal part, and at the same time, the positioning frame 13 drives the universal wheel 33 to press the metal part. As the drilling equipment processes the metal part deeply, the universal wheel 33 squeezes the spring 34. Since the spring 34 is an elastic element, the universal wheel 33 and the metal part are pressed more stably under the action of its own elastic force, thereby improving the stability effect during processing.

[0031] After the processing is completed, the fourth motor 28 can be started to drive the conveyor belt 4 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 4 drives the metal part to push the hinge plate 12 to flip, so that the metal part moves into the flip groove 27. The second pressure sensor 35 at the flip groove 27 can be used to start the third motor 25 to drive the flip frame 26 to rotate, thereby driving the metal part to flip to the next processing conveyor belt.

[0032] When the positioning length of the first pressure sensor 14 needs to be adjusted, the position can be fixed by the positioning screw 23 .

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent forming machine tool for metal processing machinery manufacturing, comprising a processing machine tool housing (1), a transmission frame (2) and a fixed frame (5), characterized in that: A transmission frame (2) is installed inside the processing machine tool shell (1), and a conveying roller (3) is installed on the inner wall of the transmission frame (2), and a conveying belt (4) is sleeved on the outer wall of the conveying roller (3). A fixing frame (5) is installed at the top of the processing machine tool shell (1), and a positioning box (6) is installed at the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame (5), and a slide groove (7) is installed on the inner wall of the positioning box (6), and a first rack (8) and a second rack (9) are respectively arranged inside the slide groove (7), a positioning frame (13) penetrating the slide groove (7) is installed at the bottom end of the first rack (8), and a connecting sleeve (10) penetrating the positioning box (6) is installed on one side of the second rack (9), and A connecting frame (11) is arranged inside the connecting sleeve (10), a hinge plate (12) is hinged at the bottom end of the connecting frame (11), and a first pressure sensor (14) is arranged inside the hinge plate (12); a positioning frame (15) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame (5), and a positioning mechanism for conveying different widths is arranged inside the positioning frame (15); a drilling device is arranged on the inner side of the positioning frame (13), and a holding mechanism for holding a metal piece is arranged at the bottom end of the positioning frame (13); a fixing plate (24) is installed at the middle position of the top end of the machining machine housing (1), and a rotating mechanism for driving the metal piece to turn over is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing plate (24).

2. The intelligent forming machine tool for metal processing machinery manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth motor (28) is arranged on the outer wall of the machining tool housing (1), and an output end of the fourth motor (28) is connected to one end of the conveying roller (3) via a connecting shaft.

3. The intelligent forming machine tool for metal processing machinery manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A single chip computer (31) is installed on the top of the machining tool housing (1).

4. The intelligent forming machine tool for metal processing machinery manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission wheel (29) is installed on the outer wall of the conveying roller (3), and a transmission belt (30) is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission wheel (29).

5. The intelligent forming machine tool for metal processing machinery manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises a moving block (16) and a positioning roller (17); the inner wall of the positioning frame (15) is provided with the moving block (16) via a slide rail, and a plurality of positioning rollers (17) are provided at the bottom end of the moving block (16).

6. The intelligent forming machine tool for metal processing machinery manufacturing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A forward and reverse screw rod (18) penetrating the moving block (16) is installed inside the positioning frame (15) via a bearing, and the outer wall of the forward and reverse screw rod (18) is meshed with the inner wall of the moving block (16). A first motor (19) is arranged inside the positioning frame (15), and the output end of the first motor (19) is connected to one end of the forward and reverse screw rod (18) via a coupling.

7. The intelligent forming machine tool for metal processing machinery manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism comprises a telescopic rod (32) and a universal wheel (33); the bottom end of the positioning frame (13) is provided with the telescopic rod (32), and the bottom end of the telescopic rod (32) is installed with the universal wheel (33); the outer wall of the telescopic rod (32) is provided with a spring (34), and the top end of the spring (34) is connected to the bottom end of the positioning frame (13).

8. The intelligent forming machine tool for metal processing machinery manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a third motor (25) and a turning frame (26); the third motor (25) is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed plate (24); the output end of the third motor (25) is mounted with the turning frame (26) via a coupling; a turning groove (27) is provided inside the turning frame (26); and a second pressure sensor (35) is arranged on the inner wall of the turning groove (27).

9. The intelligent forming machine tool for metal processing machinery manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting sleeve (10) is provided with a thread groove, and a positioning screw (23) is arranged inside the thread groove and penetrates the connecting frame (11) for positioning.

10. The intelligent forming machine tool for metal processing machinery manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the positioning box (6) is provided with a second motor (22), and a transmission shaft (20) is installed at the output end of the second motor (22), and a transmission gear (21) meshing with the first rack (8) and the second rack (9) is installed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (20).

Citation Information

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