A rotary table for machining
By designing a rotary workbench for mechanical processing, using motor drive and cylinder limiting technology, the problems of manual operation time and safety hazards during the riveting of sheet metal parts are solved, and efficient and stable multi-angle processing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411731666.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
During the riveting process of sheet metal parts, multiple staff members are required to lift and rotate large sheet metal parts, resulting in a lot of time and physical strength that can reduce processing efficiency and increase safety hazards.
A rotating workbench for mechanical processing is designed. The workbench is driven by a motor to rotate, and the cylinder realizes the clamping limit of the workpiece, reducing manual operation.
It realizes multi-angle and all-round processing of sheet metal parts, improves processing efficiency, reduces manual operation, reduces operation risks, and improves processing stability and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN119748141A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention patent relates to the field of machinery, and in particular to a rotary worktable for mechanical processing. Background Art
[0002] Sheet metal is a comprehensive cold processing technology for thin metal plates (usually less than 6mm), including shearing, punching / cutting / combining, folding, welding, riveting, splicing, forming (such as car body), etc. Its most notable feature is that the thickness of the same part is consistent.
[0003] Sheet metal parts have the characteristics of light weight, high strength, conductivity (can be used for electromagnetic shielding), low cost, and good performance in large-scale mass production. They have been widely used in the fields of electronics, communications, automobile industry, medical equipment, etc. For example, sheet metal parts are an indispensable component in computer cases, mobile phones, and MP3s.
[0004] In existing production process activities, sheet metal parts are usually taken to the processing station of the riveting machine for riveting during the riveting process, but this is only for small sheet metal parts. If riveting is performed on different parts of a large sheet metal part, more workers are required to lift the sheet metal part, and then an operator performs the riveting work. After one part is riveted, these multiple workers rotate the angle and move to other processing positions. After the processing position is placed on the processing position, the riveting operator performs the riveting work. Such processing requires a lot of manpower, wastes the physical strength of the workers, reduces work efficiency, and increases the fatigue of the operators, bringing hidden dangers to safe production.
[0005] The purpose of this patent is to provide a rotary worktable for mechanical processing, which has the advantages of using a motor to drive the worktable to rotate, a cylinder to achieve workpiece clamping and limiting, and reducing manual operation.
[0006] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: A rotary table for machining, comprising a base, a groove is provided at the center of the base, a driving motor is provided in the groove and faces upward, a fixedly connected reinforcing shaft is provided on the output shaft of the driving motor, a fixedly connected working table is provided on the top of the reinforcing shaft, a limiting mechanism is provided on the surface of the working table, the limiting mechanism comprises a first limiting groove, a second limiting groove, a third limiting groove and a fourth limiting groove arranged on the surface of the working table, a first pushing cylinder, a second pushing cylinder, a third pushing cylinder and a fourth pushing cylinder respectively arranged on the first limiting groove, the second limiting groove, the third limiting groove and the fourth limiting groove, and a limiting block on a piston rod arranged on the first pushing cylinder, the second pushing cylinder, the third pushing cylinder and the fourth pushing cylinder, the first limiting groove, the second limiting groove, the third limiting groove and the fourth limiting groove are distributed in a cross shape; a reinforcing block is installed on the surface of the limiting block, and an anti-slip groove is provided on the surface of the reinforcing block.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, starting the drive motor can drive the workbench on the upper reinforcement shaft to rotate, which is convenient for multi-angle and all-round processing of sheet metal parts. At the same time, the limiting mechanism on the surface of the workbench can clamp and fix the sheet metal parts: the pushing cylinders set in four directions work synchronously, driving the limiting blocks on the piston rod to clamp and fix the workpiece at the center, and the reinforcing blocks and anti-slip grooves set on the surface of the limiting blocks can further increase the friction resistance of the sheet metal parts, so that the sheet metal parts can maintain a relatively stable work position for easy processing.
[0008] Further configuration: a support mechanism is also provided under the workbench, the support mechanism includes a plurality of support shafts provided at the bottom of the workbench, a universal roller provided at the bottom of the support shaft, and a sliding groove matching the universal roller is provided on the surface of the base.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the supporting mechanism arranged under the workbench is used to support and protect the workbench above. On the one hand, through the supporting shaft and the universal roller at the bottom, the roller in the sliding groove can cooperate with the driving motor to drive the rotation of the workbench. On the other hand, it alleviates the supporting pressure of the reinforcing shaft on the driving motor.
[0010] Further configuration: a padding block is provided at the center of the workbench, a processing table fixedly connected to the padding block is provided, and a plurality of shock-absorbing springs are provided at the bottom of the processing table.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the raising block arranged at the center of the workbench is used to increase the working position of the sheet metal part, making it higher than the horizontal plane of the entire workbench, which is convenient for the processing of the staff, and the shock-absorbing spring at the bottom of the processing table can further alleviate the vibration of the processing table caused by the operation of the driving motor.
[0012] It is further configured that: the base is provided with a control switch group connected to the drive motor, the first push cylinder, the second push cylinder, the third push cylinder and the fourth push cylinder.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff can control the start and stop of the drive motor, the first push cylinder, the second push cylinder, the third push cylinder and the fourth push cylinder through the control switch group, which is simple and effective.
[0014] It is further provided that: a rotatably connected shift lever is provided on the surface of the sliding groove.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the driving motor drives the workbench to rotate to a specified angle, the staff can limit the position of the support shaft by rotating the connected gear lever to prevent it from rotating.
[0016] In summary, the patent of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: this type of rotating platform is suitable for precise processing of sheet metal parts. The bottom drives the entire workbench to rotate at a uniform speed through a driving motor, and the angle can be adjusted according to work requirements. At the same time, a limiting fixing mechanism is also provided on the workbench. Through the synchronous operation of the pushing cylinders in four directions, precise clamping and limiting of sheet metal parts can be achieved, greatly improving the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotating platform; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the rotating platform; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the rotating platform.
[0018] In the figure, 1. base; 2. groove; 3. drive motor; 4. reinforcement shaft; 5. workbench; 6. pad block; 7. processing table; 8. support mechanism; 81. support shaft; 82. universal roller; 83. sliding groove; 9. limiting mechanism; 91. first limiting groove; 92. second limiting groove; 93. third limiting groove; 94. fourth limiting groove; 95. first push cylinder; 96. second push cylinder; 97. third push cylinder; 98. fourth push cylinder; 99. limiting block; 10. shock-absorbing spring; 11. reinforcement block; 12. anti-slip groove; 13. gear lever; 14. control switch group. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] A rotary table for machining, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, it includes a base 1, a groove 2 is provided at the center of the base 1, a driving motor 3 facing vertically upward is provided in the groove 2, a reinforcing shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 3, a working table 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing shaft 4, a pad 6 is provided at the center of the working table 5, a processing table 7 is fixedly connected to the pad 6, and a plurality of shock-absorbing springs 10 are provided at the bottom of the processing table 7. A limiting mechanism 9 is provided on the surface of the workbench 5, and the limiting mechanism 9 includes a first limiting groove 91, a second limiting groove 92, a third limiting groove 93 and a fourth limiting groove 94 arranged on the surface of the workbench 5, a first pushing cylinder 95, a second pushing cylinder 96, a third pushing cylinder 97 and a fourth pushing cylinder 98 respectively arranged on the first limiting groove 91, the second limiting groove 92, the third limiting groove 93 and the fourth limiting groove 94, and a limiting block 99 on the piston rod arranged on the first pushing cylinder 95, the second pushing cylinder 96, the third pushing cylinder 97 and the fourth pushing cylinder 98, and the first limiting groove 91, the second limiting groove 92, the third limiting groove 93 and the fourth limiting groove 94 are distributed in a cross shape; a reinforcing block 11 is installed on the surface of the limiting block 99, and an anti-slip groove 12 is provided on the surface of the reinforcing block 11. A support mechanism 8 is also provided below the workbench 5, and the support mechanism 8 includes a plurality of support shafts 81 provided at the bottom of the workbench 5, a universal roller 82 provided at the bottom of the support shaft 81, and a sliding groove 83 matching the universal roller 82 is provided on the surface of the base 1. A gear lever 13 is provided on the surface of the sliding groove 83 for rotational connection.
[0021] A control switch group 14 connected to the driving motor 3 , the first pushing cylinder 95 , the second pushing cylinder 96 , the third pushing cylinder 97 and the fourth pushing cylinder 98 is provided on the base 1 .
[0022] Its main working principle is as follows: the staff drives the motor 3 by controlling the switch group 14, which can drive the workbench 5 on the upper reinforcement shaft 4 to rotate, so as to facilitate the multi-angle and all-round processing of the sheet metal parts. When the driving motor 3 drives the workbench 5 to rotate to the specified angle, the staff can limit the position of the support shaft 81 by rotating the connected gear lever 13 to prevent it from rotating. The support mechanism 8 set under the workbench 5 is used to support and protect the upper workbench 5. On the one hand, the support shaft 81 and the universal roller 82 at the bottom can cooperate with the driving motor 3 to drive the rotation of the workbench 5 in the sliding groove 83, and on the other hand, it relieves the support pressure of the reinforcement shaft 4 on the driving motor 3. At the same time, the limiting mechanism 9 on the surface of the workbench 5 can clamp and fix the sheet metal parts: the push cylinders set in four directions work synchronously, driving the limiting block 99 on the piston rod to clamp and fix the workpiece at the center, and the reinforcing block 11 and the anti-slip groove 12 set on the surface of the limiting block 99 can further increase the friction resistance of the sheet metal parts, so that the sheet metal parts can maintain a relatively stable position for easy processing.
[0023] The above-mentioned embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention, and are not limitations of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the embodiments as needed without any creative contribution. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A rotary worktable for machining, comprising a base (1), wherein a groove (2) is provided at the center of the base (1), characterized in that: A driving motor (3) facing upward is arranged in the groove (2); a reinforcing shaft (4) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (3); a workbench (5) fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing shaft (4); a limiting mechanism (9) is arranged on the surface of the workbench (5); the limiting mechanism (9) comprises a first limiting groove (91), a second limiting groove (92), a third limiting groove (93) and a fourth limiting groove (94) arranged on the surface of the workbench (5); and the first limiting groove (91), the second limiting groove (92), the third limiting groove (93) and the fourth limiting groove (94) are respectively arranged on the first limiting groove (91), the second limiting groove (92), the third limiting groove (93) and the fourth limiting groove (94). ) on the first pushing cylinder (95), the second pushing cylinder (96), the third pushing cylinder (97) and the fourth pushing cylinder (98), and a limiting block (99) arranged on the piston rods of the first pushing cylinder (95), the second pushing cylinder (96), the third pushing cylinder (97) and the fourth pushing cylinder (98), wherein the first limiting groove (91), the second limiting groove (92), the third limiting groove (93) and the fourth limiting groove (94) are arranged in a cross shape; a reinforcing block (11) is installed on the surface of the limiting block (99), and an anti-slip groove (12) is provided on the surface of the reinforcing block (11).
2. A rotary table for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support mechanism (8) is also provided below the workbench (5), the support mechanism (8) comprising a plurality of support shafts (81) arranged at the bottom of the workbench (5), a universal roller (82) arranged at the bottom of the support shaft (81), and a sliding groove (83) matching the universal roller (82) is provided on the surface of the base (1).
3. A rotary table for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A padding block (6) is provided at the center of the workbench (5), a processing table (7) fixedly connected to the padding block (6) is provided, and a plurality of shock absorbing springs (10) are provided at the bottom of the processing table (7).
4. A rotary table for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a control switch group (14) connected to the drive motor (3), the first push cylinder (95), the second push cylinder (96), the third push cylinder (97) and the fourth push cylinder (98).
5. A rotary table for machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotatably connected shift rod (13) is provided on the surface of the sliding groove (83).