A kind of steel shot processing equipment and processing method of casting shot blasting machine

By designing steel ball treatment equipment for casting shot blasting machines, including adjustable abrasive parts, effective conveying and filtration systems, and cleaning functions of water supply parts, the problem of poor treatment of steel balls of different sizes in existing equipment has been solved, and the treatment efficiency and quality have been improved.

CN119748262AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-04JIANGSU JIUYANG COATING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411876208.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing casting shot blasting machine steel blasting equipment is difficult to grind, convey, graded filtering and cleaning steel blasting according to the needs of users, affecting the adaptability and treatment effect of the device, and thus affecting the shot blasting efficiency of the shot blasting machine.

Method used

A steel ball treatment equipment for casting shot blasting machines is designed, including support frames, grinding parts, conveying parts and water supply parts. Through the bevel gear assembly and cross shaft system driven by cylinders and motors, the pitch of the grinding rollers and power transmission is realized; the filter parts and the crimping dragon are used to transport and filter steel balls and impurities; and the water supply is used for cleaning and rinsing.

Benefits of technology

The equipment can be polished and processed according to different sizes of steel balls, which improves the adaptability and treatment effect of the device to different sizes of steel balls, improves the shot blasting efficiency of the shot blasting machine, and improves the treatment quality of the steel balls.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a steel shot processing device for a casting shot blasting machine and a processing method thereof, comprising a support frame, the support frame being connected with a processing part, the processing part comprising: a shell, arranged at the upper left end of the support frame; a feed hopper, installed on the top of the shell for receiving steel shots; a grinding part, arranged on the shell, the grinding part comprising cylinders respectively arranged at the front and rear sides of the shell, two groups of the cylinders having moving frames installed near the shell, and a group of grinding rollers respectively connected in rotation in the two groups of the moving frames, the present invention relates to the technical field of steel shot processing for casting shot blasting machines. The steel shot processing device for a casting shot blasting machine and a processing method thereof allow two groups of cylinders to cooperate, adjust the spacing between the two groups of moving frames, grinding rollers, sleeves, and bevel gear assemblies, so that the spacing between the two groups of grinding rollers matches the steel shots of corresponding sizes, and provide power for the reverse rotation of the two groups of grinding rollers through the cooperation of the first motor, the cross shaft, the two groups of sleeves, and the bevel gear assemblies.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel shot processing of a casting shot blasting machine, in particular to a steel shot processing device of a casting shot blasting machine and a processing method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Shot blasting machine refers to casting equipment that uses high-speed projectiles thrown by the shot blaster to clean or strengthen the surface of castings. During the shot blasting cleaning process, corresponding impurities will adhere to the surface of the steel shot, so corresponding processing equipment is required to process it. Reference is made to a casting shot blasting machine steel shot processing equipment with authorization announcement number CN218637889U, including a processing box, a screen, a first conveyor belt mechanism and a second conveyor belt mechanism. The processing box is provided with a screen in an inclined structure, and the screen and the processing box are connected by an elastic member, which has the characteristics of excellent processing effect. As described in the above patent, when the existing casting shot blasting machine steel shot processing equipment is used, most of the devices are difficult to grind, convey, grade and filter, and clean the steel shots of corresponding sizes according to the needs of the user, which affects the adaptability of the device to steel shots of different sizes and the processing effect on the steel shots, and affects the subsequent shot blasting efficiency of the shot blasting machine. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a steel shot processing device for a casting shot blasting machine and a processing method thereof, which solves the problem that the device is difficult to process steel shots of different sizes as required, affecting the efficiency of the device.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A steel shot processing device for a casting shot blasting machine, comprising a support frame, the support frame is connected with a processing component for processing steel shots of the casting shot blasting machine, and the processing component comprises:

[0005] A housing, arranged at the left end of the upper side of the support frame, for providing a polishing environment;

[0006] Feed hopper, installed on the top of the shell to receive the steel shot;

[0007] A grinding piece is arranged on the shell and used for grinding steel shots of corresponding sizes. The grinding piece includes cylinders respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the shell. Two groups of the cylinders are installed with moving frames near the shell. A group of grinding rollers for grinding steel shots are rotatably connected in the two groups of moving frames. The shell is provided with a first motor for providing power to the two groups of grinding rollers.

[0008] A conveying member is arranged at the lower side of the shell for receiving and conveying the grinding steel shot. The conveying member includes a filter member arranged at the lower side of the shell for filtering the steel shot and impurities. An auger for conveying the steel shot and impurities is arranged in the filter member. A second motor for driving the auger is arranged on the left side of the filter member.

[0009] Water supply parts, installed on the support frame, are used for cleaning steel shots and grinding parts.

[0010] Preferably, the grinding part also includes sleeves rotatably connected to the left inner ends of the two groups of moving frames, the sleeves are connected to a bevel gear assembly connected to the grinding roller and located at the left inner end of the moving frame, the output end of the first motor is coaxially fixedly connected to a cross shaft for driving the two groups of sleeves, and the two groups of cylinders, moving frames, and bevel gear assemblies are symmetrically arranged relative to the middle of the shell.

[0011] Preferably, both groups of sleeves are provided with a group of cross grooves slidably connected to the cross shaft, the active bevel gear in the bevel gear assembly is coaxially fixedly connected to the sleeve, the driven bevel gear in the bevel gear assembly is coaxially fixedly connected to the grinding roller, and an anti-slip block is provided on the front side of the cross shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the filter element includes a conveying shell arranged at the bottom of the shell for receiving the polished steel shot and fallen impurities, the conveying shell is rotatably connected to the inside of the auger, the inner wall of the auger is fitted with the inner wall of the conveying shell for conveying the steel shot and the fallen impurities, the second motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the auger, the bottom of the conveying shell is provided with a first water filter plate for filtering water corresponding to the lower side of the shell, the bottom right side of the conveying shell is provided with a second water filter plate for filtering water, the bottom of the conveying shell is provided with a group of receiving shells near the first water filter plate and the lower side of the second water filter plate respectively, a drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the receiving shell, the upper side of the conveying shell is provided with a water spray block for cleaning and filtering the steel shot corresponding to the upper side of the second water filter plate, the upper side of the water spray block is provided with a branch pipe supplied by the water supply part, the bottom of the conveying shell is provided with a filter plate for filtering steel shot and impurities corresponding to the first water filter plate and the second water filter plate, the lower side of the conveying shell is provided with a vibration motor for promoting the filter plate to filter impurities, and the conveying element also includes a recovery box placed on the upper side of the support frame.

[0013] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on the right side of the conveying shell, a group of water filter troughs are respectively provided on the sides of the conveying shell close to the first water filter plate and the second water filter plate, a feeding trough for filtering impurities is provided on the side of the conveying shell close to the filter plate, the recovery box is located on the lower side of the filter plate for receiving the fallen impurities, a plurality of first water spray holes are provided on the bottom of the water spray block, the first water filter plate, the second water filter plate and the filter plate are all arc-shaped plates and the inner walls are flush with the inner wall of the conveying shell.

[0014] Preferably, the water supply component includes a water pump installed on a support frame for discharging water, a water suction pipe is installed at the water pump suction end, a three-way valve for adjusting the water flow direction is provided at the upper discharge end of the water pump, the right side of the three-way valve is connected to the filter element, a group of water spray bars for flushing impurities attached to the surface of the grinding roller are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the shell, and a forked pipe for supplying water to the two groups of water spray bars is installed on the upper end of the three-way valve.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of second water spray holes are provided at the bottom of the two groups of water spray bars, and the two groups of water spray bars are fixedly connected to the bifurcated pipe.

[0016] The present invention also discloses a method for treating steel shot of a casting shot blasting machine, which specifically comprises the following steps:

[0017] Step 1: The user adjusts the distance between the two sets of moving frames and the grinding rollers through two sets of cylinders, wherein the moving frame drives the sleeve to slide along the cross shaft, and the first motor drives the two sets of grinding rollers to rotate in opposite directions through the cross shaft, two sets of sleeves, and bevel gear assemblies, respectively, and the steel shot to be processed is introduced into the space between the two sets of grinding rollers in the shell through the feed hopper, and the two sets of grinding rollers grind the surface of the steel shot, and the steel shot, grinding impurities, and mixed impurities fall into the conveying shell;

[0018] Step 2: In step 1, after the conveying shell receives the steel shot, polished impurities, and mixed impurities, the second motor drives the auger to rotate, and the rotating auger conveys the steel shot mixture along the conveying shell. The vibration motor drives the conveying shell to vibrate near the filter plate end. When the mixed material passes through the filter plate, the small particle impurities in the steel shot mixture are screened by the filter plate. The water pump draws external water through the suction pipe, and then the water is rinsed and cleaned through the three-way valve, branch pipe, and water spray block. The remaining flushing water is discharged to the recovery end through the second water filter plate, the receiving shell, and the drain pipe. Finally, the processed steel shot is discharged from the discharge port on the right side of the conveying shell.

[0019] Preferably, in the step 2, after the steel shot is processed, the three-way valve is reversed. At this time, the water pumped by the water pump is sprayed out through the three-way valve, the bifurcated pipe, and the two groups of water spray bars. The water sprayed by the two groups of water spray bars sprays and cleans the surfaces of the two groups of grinding rollers respectively, thereby promoting the removal of residual materials attached to the surfaces of the grinding rollers.

[0020] Beneficial Effects

[0021] The present invention provides a steel shot processing device and a processing method for a casting shot blasting machine. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] (1) The steel shot processing equipment of the casting shot blasting machine is provided with a grinding part in the device, and two groups of cylinders are coordinated to adjust the spacing between the two groups of moving frames, grinding rollers, sleeves, and bevel gear assemblies, so that the spacing between the two groups of grinding rollers matches the steel shots of corresponding sizes. During the adjustment process, the sleeve slides along the cross shaft, and the first motor, the cross shaft, the two groups of sleeves, and the bevel gear assemblies cooperate with each other to provide power for the two groups of grinding rollers to rotate in the opposite direction, which is helpful for the subsequent grinding of the surface of the steel shots of changed sizes. This setting makes the grinding end spacing adjustment and the grinding operation independent of each other, thereby improving the adaptability of the grinding end of the device to steel shots of different sizes.

[0023] (2) The steel shot processing equipment of the casting shot blasting machine is provided with a filter element and a water supply element in the device, so that the second motor cooperates with the auger to transport the steel shot and impurity mixture retained in the conveying shell, and the vibration motor drives the conveying shell to vibrate near the filter plate end. When the mixed material passes through the filter plate, the small particle impurities in the steel shot mixture are screened by the filter plate, and the screened material falls into the recovery box. The water pump draws water from the outside through the suction pipe, and the water is sprayed out through the three-way valve, the branch pipe, and the water spray block. The water sprayed by the water spray block rinses and cleans the steel shot passing through. The remaining water from the rinse is discharged to the recovery end through the second water filter plate, the receiving shell, and the drain pipe. This arrangement has the functions of conveying, grading, filtering, and cleaning the polished steel shot, improving the treatment quality of the device for the steel shot, and facilitating the subsequent shot blasting of the shot blasting machine.

[0024] (3) The steel shot processing equipment of the casting shot blasting machine is provided with a three-way valve in the device. After the steel shot processing is completed, the three-way valve is reversed and the water pump is started. At this time, the water pumped by the water pump is sprayed out through the three-way valve, the bifurcated pipe, and two groups of water spray strips. The water sprayed by the two groups of water spray strips sprays the surfaces of the two groups of grinding rollers to clean them respectively, thereby promoting the fall-off of the residual materials attached to the surfaces of the grinding rollers. The fallen residual materials fall into the conveying shell, and the first water filter plate filters the water in the residual materials. This arrangement realizes the cleaning function of the grinding end, improves the recovery rate of steel shots, and reduces the influence of the residual materials attached to the grinding end on the subsequent grinding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a partially cutaway stereoscopic view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural front view of the grinding piece of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional diagram of the sleeve of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional enlarged view of the filter element of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of the water supply part of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a stereogram of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. shell; 3. feed hopper; 4. grinding part; 41. cylinder; 42. moving frame; 43. grinding roller; 44. sleeve; 45. bevel gear assembly; 46. first motor; 47. cross shaft; 5. conveying part; 51. filter element; 511. conveying shell; 512. first water filter plate; 513. branch pipe; 514. water spray block; 515. second water filter plate; 516. receiving shell; 517. drain pipe; 518. filter plate; 519. vibration motor; 52. auger; 53. second motor; 54. recovery box; 6. water supply part; 61. water pump; 62. three-way valve; 63. bifurcated pipe; 64. water spray bar; 65. water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] refer to Figure 1-6 The present invention includes a steel shot processing device for a casting shot blasting machine, which specifically includes the following three technical solutions:

[0034] The first embodiment: a steel shot processing device for a casting shot blasting machine, comprising a support frame 1, the support frame 1 is connected with a processing part for processing steel shots of the casting shot blasting machine, the processing part comprising: a shell 2, arranged at the upper left end of the support frame 1 for providing a grinding environment; a feed hopper 3, installed on the top of the shell 2 for receiving steel shots;

[0035] A grinding member 4 is arranged on the shell 2 for grinding steel shots of corresponding sizes. The grinding member 4 includes cylinders 41 respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the shell 2. Two groups of cylinders 41 are installed with moving frames 42 near the shell 2. A group of grinding rollers 43 for grinding steel shots are rotatably connected in the two groups of moving frames 42. The shell 2 is provided with a first motor 46 for providing power to the two groups of grinding rollers 43. The right end of the inner side of the shell 2 is provided with sliding rods respectively connected with the two groups of moving frames 42 in a sliding manner; a conveying member 5 is arranged on the lower side of the shell 2 for receiving and conveying the polished steel shots. The conveying member 5 includes a filter member 51 arranged on the lower side of the shell 2 for filtering steel shots and impurities. An auger 52 for conveying steel shots and impurities is provided in the filter member 51. A second motor 53 for driving the auger 52 is provided on the left side of the filter member 51;

[0036] A water supply part 6 is installed on the support frame 1 for cleaning the steel shot and the grinding part 4; the grinding part 4 also includes sleeves 44 which are rotatably connected to the inner ends of the left sides of the two groups of moving frames 42, and the sleeves 44 are connected to a bevel gear assembly 45 which is connected to the grinding roller 43 and is located at the inner end of the left side of the moving frame 42. The output end of the first motor 46 is coaxially fixedly connected to a cross shaft 47 for driving the two groups of sleeves 44. The two groups of cylinders 41, the moving frame 42, and the bevel gear assembly 45 are symmetrically arranged relative to the middle part of the housing 2; a group of cross grooves which are slidably connected to the cross shaft 47 are provided in the two groups of sleeves 44, the active bevel gear in the bevel gear assembly 45 is coaxially fixedly connected to the sleeve 44, the driven bevel gear in the bevel gear assembly 45 is coaxially fixedly connected to the grinding roller 43, and an anti-slip block is provided on the front side of the cross shaft 47;

[0037] The filter element 51 includes a conveying shell 511 arranged at the bottom of the shell 2 for receiving the polished steel shot and the fallen impurities. The interior of the conveying shell 511 is rotatably connected with the auger 52. The inner wall of the auger 52 fits the inner wall of the conveying shell 511 for conveying the steel shot and the fallen impurities. The left outer end of the conveying shell 511 is fixedly connected with the second motor 53. The second motor 53 is coaxially fixedly connected with the output end of the auger 52. The bottom of the conveying shell 511 is provided with a first water filter plate 512 for filtering water corresponding to the lower side of the shell 2. The right side of the bottom of the conveying shell 511 is provided with a second water filter plate 515 for filtering water. The bottom of the conveying shell 511 is provided with a group of receiving shells 516 near the lower sides of the first water filter plate 512 and the second water filter plate 515, respectively. A drain pipe 517 is installed at the bottom of the receiving shell 516. The upper side of the conveying shell 511 is provided with a water spray block 514 for cleaning and filtering the steel shot corresponding to the upper side of the second water filter plate 515.

[0038] A branch pipe 513 supplied with water by a water supply member 6 is installed on the upper side of the water spray block 514, and a filter plate 518 for filtering steel shots and impurities is provided between the first water filter plate 512 and the second water filter plate 515 at the bottom of the conveying shell 511. Vibrating motors 519 for promoting the filter plate 518 to filter impurities are installed at both ends of the lower side of the conveying shell 511 near the filter plate 518. The conveying member 5 also includes a recovery box 54 placed on the upper side of the support frame 1; let the two groups of cylinders 41 cooperate to adjust the spacing between the two groups of moving frames 42, grinding rollers 43, sleeves 44, and bevel gear assemblies 45, so that the spacing between the two groups of grinding rollers 43 matches the corresponding size of steel shots. During the adjustment process, the sleeve 44 slides along the cross shaft 47, and the first motor 46, the cross shaft 47, the two groups of sleeves 44, and the bevel gear assemblies 45 cooperate with each other to provide power for the reverse rotation of the two groups of grinding rollers 43, which is helpful for the subsequent grinding of the steel shots;

[0039] The second implementation mode is mainly different from the first implementation mode in that:

[0040] A discharge port is provided on the right side of the conveying shell 511, and a group of water filter troughs are respectively provided on the sides of the conveying shell 511 near the first water filter plate 512 and the second water filter plate 515. A feeding trough for filtering impurities is provided on the side of the conveying shell 511 near the filter plate 518. The recovery box 54 is located at the lower side of the filter plate 518 for receiving the falling impurities. A plurality of first water spray holes are provided at the bottom of the water spray block 514. The first water filter plate 512, the second water filter plate 515, and the filter plate 518 are all arc-shaped plates, and the inner walls are flush with the inner wall of the conveying shell 511.

[0041] The second motor 53 cooperates with the auger 52 to transport the steel shot and impurity mixture retained in the conveying shell 511. The vibration motor 519 drives the conveying shell 511 to vibrate near the filter plate 518. When the mixed material passes through the filter plate 518, the small particle impurities in the steel shot mixture are screened by the filter plate 518, and the screened materials fall into the recovery box 54. The water pump 61 draws water from the outside through the pumping pipe 65, and then the water is sprayed out through the three-way valve 62, the branch pipe 513, and the water spray block 514. The water spray block 514 sprays water to rinse and clean the steel shot passing through. The remaining water is discharged to the recovery end through the second water filter plate 515, the receiving shell 516, and the drain pipe 517.

[0042] The third implementation mode is mainly different from the second implementation mode in that:

[0043] The water supply component 6 includes a water pump 61 installed on the support frame 1 for discharging water, a water pumping pipe 65 is installed at the water pumping end of the water pump 61, a three-way valve 62 for adjusting the water flow direction is arranged at the upper drainage end of the water pump 61, the right side of the three-way valve 62 is fixedly connected to the branch pipe 513 in the filter element 51, a group of water spray strips 64 for washing impurities attached to the surface of the grinding roller 43 are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the shell 2, and a bifurcated pipe 63 for supplying water to the two groups of water spray strips 64 is installed on the upper end of the three-way valve 62;

[0044] A plurality of second water spray holes are provided at the bottom of the two groups of water spray strips 64, and the two groups of water spray strips 64 are fixedly connected to the bifurcated pipe 63; after the steel shot is processed, the three-way valve 62 is reversed and the water pump 61 is started. At this time, the water pumped by the water pump 61 is sprayed out through the three-way valve 62, the bifurcated pipe 63, and the two groups of water spray strips 64. The water sprayed by the two groups of water spray strips 64 sprays and cleans the surfaces of the two groups of grinding rollers 43 respectively, promotes the shedding of the residual material attached to the surface of the grinding roller 43, and the detached residual material falls into the conveying shell 511, and the first water filter plate 512 filters the water in the residual material, and then the filtered water is discharged through the receiving shell 516 and the drainage pipe 517 there.

[0045] The present invention also discloses a method for treating steel shot of a casting shot blasting machine, which specifically comprises the following steps:

[0046] Step 1: The user places a collection box at the lower side of the discharge port on the right side of the conveying shell 511, and adjusts the spacing between the two groups of moving frames 42 and the grinding rollers 43 through two groups of cylinders 41, so that the spacing between the two groups of grinding rollers 43 matches the steel shots of the shot blasting machine of corresponding sizes, wherein the moving frame 42 drives the sleeve 44 to slide along the cross shaft 47, and starts the first motor 46. The first motor 46 drives the two groups of sleeves 44 to rotate through the cross shaft 47, and the rotating sleeve 44 drives the two groups of grinding rollers 43 to rotate in the opposite direction through two groups of bevel gear assemblies 45 symmetrically arranged relative to the middle of the shell 2, and the steel shots to be processed are introduced between the two groups of grinding rollers 43 in the shell 2 through the feed hopper 3, and the two groups of grinding rollers 43 grind the surface of the steel shots, and the steel shots, grinding impurities and mixed impurities fall into the conveying shell 511;

[0047] Step 2: In step 1, after the conveying shell 511 receives the steel shot, polished impurities, and mixed impurities, the second motor 53, the vibration motor 519, and the water pump 61 are started. The second motor 53 drives the auger 52 to rotate, and the rotating auger 52 conveys the steel shot mixture along the conveying shell 511. The vibration motor 519 drives the conveying shell 511 to vibrate near the filter plate 518 end. When the mixed material passes through the filter plate 518, the small particle impurities in the steel shot mixture are screened by the filter plate 518, and the screened material falls into the recovery box 54. At the same time, the water pump 61 draws water from the outside through the pumping pipe 65, and then the water is sprayed through the three-way valve 62, the branch pipe 513, and the water spray block 514. The water spray block 514 sprays water to rinse and clean the steel shot passing through. The remaining water is discharged to the recovery end through the second water filter plate 515, the receiving shell 516, and the drain pipe 517. Finally, the processed steel shot is discharged from the discharge port on the right side of the conveying shell 511 and falls into the collection box;

[0048] At the same time, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art. In step 2, after the steel shot is processed, the three-way valve 62 is reversed. At this time, the water pumped by the water pump 61 is sprayed out through the three-way valve 62, the bifurcated pipe 63, and the two groups of water spray strips 64. The water sprayed by the two groups of water spray strips 64 sprays the surfaces of the two groups of grinding rollers 43 to clean them respectively, so as to promote the removal of residual materials attached to the surfaces of the grinding rollers 43.

[0049] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel shot processing device for a casting shot blasting machine, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is connected to a processing component for steel shot processing of a casting shot blasting machine, and the processing component comprises: A housing (2) is arranged at the left end of the upper side of the support frame (1) and is used to provide a polishing environment; A feed hopper (3) is installed on the top of the shell (2) and is used to receive the steel shots; A grinding member (4) is arranged on the housing (2) and is used for grinding steel shots of corresponding sizes. The grinding member (4) comprises cylinders (41) respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the housing (2). Two groups of the cylinders (41) are provided with a moving frame (42) near the housing (2). A group of grinding rollers (43) for grinding steel shots are rotatably connected in the two groups of the moving frames (42). The housing (2) is provided with a first motor (46) for providing power to the two groups of grinding rollers (43). A conveying member (5) is arranged at the lower side of the shell (2) for receiving and conveying the polished steel shot, the conveying member (5) comprising a filter member (51) arranged at the lower side of the shell (2) for filtering the steel shot and impurities, an auger (52) for conveying the steel shot and impurities is arranged inside the filter member (51), and a second motor (53) for driving the auger (52) is arranged on the left side of the filter member (51); A water supply component (6) is installed on the support frame (1) and is used for cleaning the steel shot and the grinding component (4).

2. The steel shot processing equipment for casting shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding member (4) further comprises sleeves (44) rotatably connected to the left inner ends of the two groups of movable frames (42), the sleeves (44) being connected to a bevel gear assembly (45) connected to a grinding roller (43) and located at the left inner end of the movable frame (42), the output end of the first motor (46) being coaxially fixedly connected to a cross shaft (47) for driving the two groups of sleeves (44), and the two groups of cylinders (41), the movable frames (42) and the bevel gear assembly (45) being symmetrically arranged relative to the middle of the housing (2).

3. The steel shot processing equipment for casting shot blasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A group of cross grooves slidably connected to the cross shaft (47) are provided in the two groups of sleeves (44); the driving bevel gear in the bevel gear assembly (45) is coaxially fixedly connected to the sleeve (44); the driven bevel gear in the bevel gear assembly (45) is coaxially fixedly connected to the grinding roller (43); and an anti-slip block is provided on the front side of the cross shaft (47).

4. The steel shot processing equipment for casting shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter element (51) comprises a conveying shell (511) arranged at the bottom of the shell (2) for receiving the polished steel shot and the fallen impurities, the interior of the conveying shell (511) is rotatably connected with the auger (52), the inner wall of the auger (52) is fitted with the inner wall of the conveying shell (511) for conveying the steel shot and the fallen impurities, the second motor (53) is coaxially fixedly connected with the output end of the auger (52), the bottom of the conveying shell (511) is provided with a first water filter plate (512) for filtering water corresponding to the lower side of the shell (2), the bottom right side of the conveying shell (511) is provided with a second water filter plate (515) for filtering water, and the bottom of the conveying shell (511) is provided with a group of receiving shells (515) near the lower sides of the first water filter plate (512) and the second water filter plate (515) respectively. 6), a drain pipe (517) is installed at the bottom of the receiving shell (516), a water spray block (514) for cleaning and filtering steel shots is installed on the upper side of the conveying shell (511) corresponding to the upper side of the second water filter plate (515), and a branch pipe (513) supplied with water by the water supply member (6) is installed on the upper side of the water spray block (514), a filter plate (518) for filtering steel shots and impurities is installed between the first water filter plate (512) and the second water filter plate (515) at the bottom of the conveying shell (511), and vibration motors (519) for promoting the filter plate (518) to filter impurities are installed at both ends of the lower side of the conveying shell (511) close to the filter plate (518), and the conveying member (5) also includes a recovery box (54) placed on the upper side of the support frame (1).

5. The steel shot processing equipment for casting shot blasting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A discharge port is provided on the right side of the conveying shell (511); a group of water filter troughs are respectively provided on the sides of the conveying shell (511) close to the first water filter plate (512) and the second water filter plate (515); a feeding trough for filtering impurities is provided on the side of the conveying shell (511) close to the filter plate (518); the recovery box (54) is located at the lower side of the filter plate (518) for receiving the falling impurities; a plurality of first water spray holes are provided at the bottom of the water spray block (514); the first water filter plate (512), the second water filter plate (515) and the filter plate (518) are all arc-shaped plates, and the inner walls thereof are flush with the inner wall of the conveying shell (511).

6. The steel shot processing equipment for casting shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply component (6) comprises a water pump (61) mounted on the support frame (1) for discharging water, a water pumping pipe (65) being mounted on the water pumping end of the water pump (61), a three-way valve (62) for adjusting the water flow direction being arranged on the upper drainage end of the water pump (61), the right side of the three-way valve (62) being connected to the filter element (51), a group of water spray bars (64) for flushing impurities attached to the surface of the grinding roller (43) being mounted on the front side and the rear side of the top of the housing (2), respectively, and a bifurcated pipe (63) for supplying water to the two groups of water spray bars (64) being mounted on the upper end of the three-way valve (62).

7. The steel shot processing equipment for casting shot blasting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two groups of water spray bars (64) are both provided with a plurality of second water spray holes, and the two groups of water spray bars (64) are both fixedly connected to the bifurcated pipe (63).

8. A method for treating steel shot of a casting shot blasting machine, characterized in that: The specific steps include: Step 1: The user adjusts the distance between the two groups of moving frames (42) and the grinding rollers (43) through the two groups of cylinders (41), wherein the moving frame (42) drives the sleeve (44) to slide along the cross shaft (47), and the first motor (46) drives the two groups of grinding rollers (43) to rotate in opposite directions through the cross shaft (47), the two groups of sleeves (44), and the bevel gear assembly (45), respectively, and the steel shot to be processed is introduced into the space between the two groups of grinding rollers (43) in the shell (2) through the feed hopper (3), and the two groups of grinding rollers (43) grind the surface of the steel shot, and the steel shot, the grinding impurities and the mixed impurities fall into the conveying shell (511); Step 2: In step 1, after the conveying shell (511) receives the steel shot, grinds the impurities, and mixes the impurities, the second motor (53) drives the auger (52) to rotate, and the rotating auger (52) conveys the steel shot mixture along the conveying shell (511). The vibration motor (519) drives the conveying shell (511) to vibrate near the filter plate (518). When the mixed material passes through the filter plate (518), the small particle impurities in the steel shot mixture are screened by the filter plate (518). The water pump (61) draws water from the outside through the water pump pipe (65), and then the water is rinsed and cleaned through the three-way valve (62), the branch pipe (513), and the water spray block (514). The remaining water is discharged to the recovery end through the second water filter plate (515), the receiving shell (516), and the drain pipe (517). Finally, the processed steel shot is discharged from the discharge port on the right side of the conveying shell (511).

9. A method for treating steel shot of a casting shot blasting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: In the second step, after the steel shot is processed, the three-way valve (62) is reversed. At this time, the water pumped by the water pump (61) is sprayed out through the three-way valve (62), the bifurcated pipe (63), and the two groups of water spray strips (64). The water sprayed by the two groups of water spray strips (64) sprays and cleans the surfaces of the two groups of grinding rollers (43) respectively, so as to promote the shedding of residual materials attached to the surfaces of the grinding rollers (43).