Vehicle body rear door frame reinforcing structure and vehicle
By introducing multi-cavity structure components into the rear tailgate frame structure of the sedan, joint stiffness and overall stability are enhanced, the problems of body deformation and abnormal noise are solved, and the NVH performance and adaptability of door frame shape are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510063219.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-15
AI Technical Summary
The rear tailgate frame structure of existing cars is not stable enough, resulting in the body being easily deformed and abnormal noise during driving, affecting NVH performance.
By introducing C-pillars into the rear tailgate frame structure of the vehicle body, the rear side beam, the charging seat mounting plate, the rear flow tank body, the rear tailgate hinge mounting plate and other components, a multi-cavity structure is formed to enhance joint stiffness and overall structural stability.
It effectively improves the stiffness of the tailgate joint and the stability of the overall structure of the rear tailgate frame, improves the torsional stiffness and NVH performance of the rear of the car body, and meets the functional requirements of the door frame shape and installation components.
Smart Images

Figure CN119749709A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of automobiles, and in particular relates to a vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] The body-in-white of a car is an important carrier of the car. The quality of the body-in-white structure will directly affect the performance of the car product. The overall torsion of the body-in-white is an important performance indicator for evaluating the body-in-white, which directly determines the performance and quality of the car product. The overall torsional stiffness is affected by the stiffness of the rear structure, so improving the torsional stiffness of the rear body-in-white can improve the torsional stiffness of the entire vehicle. The structure of the rear tailgate door frame, as one of the key rear structures, directly affects the rear torsional stiffness. Therefore, strengthening the stiffness of the rear tailgate door frame structure can improve the stability of the entire rear structure and improve the overall torsional stiffness of the body-in-white.
[0003] At present, the rear door frames of cars are mostly not annular cavity structures. Therefore, the stability of the rear door frame structure of cars is worse than that of SUV models, and the door frame has a weaker ability to resist deformation. The vehicle body will be partially deformed during driving, rubbing and colliding with surrounding parts, thus producing abnormal noise. In addition, the torsional stiffness of the rear door frame will also affect the torsional stiffness of the entire vehicle body. Insufficient torsional stiffness leads to low torsional modes, which are easily coupled with external excitation frequencies to produce resonance, thereby affecting NVH performance. In addition, the stiffness of the rear door frame also directly affects the modes of the coat rack and the back door. Insufficient stiffness leads to low modes, which also affects NVH performance.
[0004] It is desirable to provide an improved vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure, particularly with regard to how to enhance the stiffness of the tailgate frame joint and the stability of the overall structure of the rear tailgate frame. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure, the purpose of which is to enhance the rigidity of the tailgate frame joint and the stability of the overall structure of the rear tailgate frame.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure, including a C-pillar upper connecting plate, a C-pillar reinforced rear side beam, a C-pillar front connecting plate, a charging seat mounting plate, a rear water trough body and a rear tailgate hinge mounting plate, the C-pillar reinforced rear side beam is connected to the charging seat mounting plate and forms a first cavity, the C-pillar reinforced rear side beam is connected to the C-pillar front connecting plate and the rear tailgate hinge mounting plate and forms a second cavity, the C-pillar reinforced rear side beam is connected to the rear water trough body and the C-pillar upper connecting plate, and the rear tailgate hinge mounting plate is connected to the C-pillar front connecting plate and the charging seat mounting plate.
[0007] The vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure also includes a rear taillight upper mounting plate, the rear water gutter body is connected to the rear taillight upper mounting plate, and the rear water gutter body is located between the rear taillight upper mounting plate and the C-pillar reinforced rear side beam.
[0008] The vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure further includes a rear taillight mounting plate and a first support rod reinforcement plate, and the first support rod reinforcement plate is connected to the rear taillight mounting plate and the rear water gutter body.
[0009] The vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure also includes a luggage compartment strut mounting plate, which is connected to the first strut reinforcement plate and the C-pillar upper connecting plate.
[0010] The luggage compartment support rod mounting plate is connected to the C-pillar upper connecting plate by bolts.
[0011] The vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure also includes a second support rod reinforcement plate, and the second support rod reinforcement plate is connected to the luggage box support rod mounting plate.
[0012] The vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure also includes a tailgate strut PLG module mounting bracket, which is connected to the C-pillar upper connecting plate and is configured to install a PLG module.
[0013] The tailgate support rod PLG module mounting bracket is connected to the wheel cover, and the wheel cover is located below the connecting plate on the C-pillar.
[0014] The C-pillar upper connecting plate is connected to the C-pillar front connecting plate and the rear water channel body by welding.
[0015] The present invention also provides a wheel, comprising the vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure.
[0016] The vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure of the present invention has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. The rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure of the car of the present invention has a reasonable force transmission path, a reasonable design layout, a reasonable process, convenient manufacturing, suitable for mass production, and minimizes weight and production costs; it meets NVH, strength fatigue and other performance requirements.
[0018] 2. The tailgate support rod PLG module mounting bracket and the charging seat mounting plate included in the rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure of the present invention can meet the function of installing various components, and at the same time can play a supporting role to improve the torsional rigidity of the rear part of the vehicle body.
[0019] 3. The connecting plate and reinforcing plate included in the rear tail door frame reinforcement structure of the present invention can enhance the continuity of the structure, effectively improve the local stiffness of the joint, and enhance the stability of the rear tail door frame structure. It plays a role in improving the rigidity and NVH performance, while meeting the door frame shape requirements.
[0020] 4. The support rod mounting plate and the support rod reinforcement plate included in the rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure of the present invention can improve the rigidity of the installation point of the rear tailgate and solve the problem of rigidity and strength of the installation point of the electric support rod of the rear tailgate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is the overall assembly diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the overall assembly diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 is an isometric view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a top view of the joint structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 A bottom view of the joint structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the present invention;
[0027] The marks in the above figures are: 1. Rear taillight mounting plate, 2. First strut reinforcement plate, 3. Trunk strut mounting plate, 4. C-pillar upper connecting plate, 5. C-pillar front connecting plate, 6. Tailgate strut PLG module mounting bracket, 7. Second strut reinforcement plate, 8. Rear tailgate hinge mounting plate, 9. C-pillar reinforced rear side beam, 10. Rear gutter body, 11. Rear taillight upper mounting plate, 12. Charging base mounting plate, 13. Wheel cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0029] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
[0030] It should be noted that, in the following embodiments, the “first” and “second” mentioned do not represent an absolute distinction in structure and / or function, nor do they represent a sequential order of execution, but are merely for the convenience of description.
[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly connected by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terminology used in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0032] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides a vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure, including a C-pillar upper connecting plate 4, a C-pillar reinforced rear side beam 9, a C-pillar front connecting plate 5, a charging seat mounting plate 12, a rear water gutter body 10 and a rear tailgate hinge mounting plate 8, the C-pillar reinforced rear side beam 9 is connected to the charging seat mounting plate 12 and forms a first cavity, the C-pillar reinforced rear side beam 9 is connected to the C-pillar front connecting plate 5 and the rear tailgate hinge mounting plate 8 and forms a second cavity, the C-pillar reinforced rear side beam 9 is connected to the rear water gutter body 10 and the C-pillar upper connecting plate 4, and the rear tailgate hinge mounting plate 8 is connected to the C-pillar front connecting plate 5 and the charging seat mounting plate 12.
[0033] The rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure of the vehicle body also includes a rear taillight upper mounting plate 11, the rear water gutter body 10 is connected to the rear taillight upper mounting plate 11, and the rear water gutter body 10 is located between the rear taillight upper mounting plate 11 and the C-pillar reinforced rear side beam 9.
[0034] The vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure further includes a rear taillight mounting plate 1 and a first support rod reinforcement plate 2 , and the first support rod reinforcement plate 2 is connected to the rear taillight mounting plate 1 and the rear gutter body 10 .
[0035] The vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure further includes a luggage compartment support rod mounting plate 3 , and the luggage compartment support rod mounting plate 3 is connected to the first support rod reinforcement plate 2 and the C-pillar upper connecting plate 4 .
[0036] The luggage compartment support rod mounting plate 3 is connected to the C-pillar upper connecting plate 4 by bolts.
[0037] The vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure further includes a second support rod reinforcement plate 7 , and the second support rod reinforcement plate 7 is connected to the luggage compartment support rod mounting plate 3 .
[0038] The vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure further includes a tailgate strut PLG module mounting bracket 6, which is connected to the C-pillar upper connecting plate 4, and the tailgate strut PLG module mounting bracket 6 is configured to install a PLG module.
[0039] The tailgate stay PLG module mounting bracket 6 is connected to the wheel cover 13, and the wheel cover 13 is located below the C-pillar upper connecting plate 4.
[0040] The C-pillar upper connecting plate 4 is connected to the C-pillar front connecting plate 5 and the rear water channel body 10 by welding.
[0041] The present invention also provides a wheel, comprising the vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure.
[0042] Example
[0043] First, as Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure, including a rear taillight mounting plate 1, a first support rod reinforcement plate 2, a trunk support rod mounting plate 3, a C-pillar upper connecting plate 4, a C-pillar reinforced rear side beam 9, a C-pillar front connecting plate 5, a charging seat mounting plate 12, a rear water gutter body 10 and a rear tailgate hinge mounting plate 8, wherein the C-pillar reinforced rear side beam 9 is connected to the charging seat mounting plate 12 and forms a first cavity, the C-pillar reinforced rear side beam 9 is connected to the C-pillar front connecting plate 5 and the rear tailgate hinge mounting plate 8 and forms a second cavity, the C-pillar reinforced rear side beam 9 is connected to the rear water gutter body 10 and the C-pillar upper connecting plate 4, and the rear tailgate hinge mounting plate 8 is connected to the C-pillar front connecting plate 5 and the charging seat mounting plate 12. The C-pillar reinforced rear side beam 9 structure is extended to overlap the rear water gutter body 10 and the C-pillar upper connecting plate 4, and the C-pillar reinforced rear side beam 9 structure is extended transversely to overlap the C-pillar front connecting plate 5 and the rear tailgate hinge mounting plate 8.
[0044] Specifically, the embodiment of the present invention provides a car body-in-white rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure, which can effectively improve the tailgate frame joint stiffness and the stability of the overall structure of the rear tailgate frame, thereby improving the system mode and the torsional stiffness of the entire body frame, thereby improving the stiffness and NVH performance of the entire vehicle, and meeting the function of the rear tailgate frame structure installation components. This structure can meet the space requirements and achieve performance requirements at a lower weight and cost. Strengthening the rear tailgate frame can improve the stiffness of the rear tailgate installation point, solving the problem of insufficient stiffness and strength of the rear tailgate electric support rod installation point.
[0045] In an embodiment of the present invention, a reasonable and simple structural form is used to improve the stiffness of the tailgate frame joint and the stability of the overall structure of the tailgate frame, thereby improving the system mode and the torsional stiffness of the entire vehicle body frame, and making the stiffness and strength of the rear tailgate electric strut mounting point meet the target.
[0046] In an embodiment of the present invention, a total of six parts, including the C-pillar upper connecting plate 4, the C-pillar front connecting plate 5, the rear tailgate hinge mounting plate 8, the C-pillar reinforced rear side beam 9, the rear water gutter body 10 and the charging seat mounting plate 12, are overlapped at the tailgate frame joint to form a cavity, further improving the local stiffness of the joint, and then improving the torsional stiffness of the entire white body frame.
[0047] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure of the embodiment of the present invention also includes a rear taillight upper mounting plate 11, a rear gutter body 10 is connected to the rear taillight upper mounting plate 11, and the rear gutter body 10 is located between the rear taillight upper mounting plate 11 and the C-pillar reinforced rear side beam 9.
[0048] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a rear taillight mounting plate 1 and a first support rod reinforcement plate 2, and the first support rod reinforcement plate 2 is connected to the rear taillight mounting plate 1 and the rear water gutter body 10. The rear taillight mounting plate 1 is used to install the rear taillight assembly, and the rear taillight mounting plate 1 is located at the rear of the vehicle body. The first support rod reinforcement plate 2 is welded to the rear taillight mounting plate 1 and the rear water gutter body 10, and the first support rod reinforcement plate 2 and the rear taillight mounting plate 1 are located below the rear water gutter body 10. The bottom welding surface of the first support rod reinforcement plate 2 is welded on three sides, and the structural support effect is good.
[0049] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a trunk brace mounting plate 3, which is connected to the first brace reinforcement plate 2 and the C-pillar upper connecting plate 4. The trunk brace mounting plate 3 is used to install the electric tailgate brace, which is used to provide support for the vehicle's tailgate. The trunk brace mounting plate 3 is installed on the first brace reinforcement plate 2 through a welding point, and is connected to the C-pillar upper connecting plate 4 through bolt holes 4a and 6a.
[0050] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure of the embodiment of the present invention also includes a second strut reinforcement plate 7, which is connected to the trunk strut mounting plate 3, and the trunk strut mounting plate 3 is located between the first strut reinforcement plate 2 and the C-pillar upper connecting plate 4.
[0051] In the embodiment of the present invention, the second support rod reinforcement plate 7 is connected to the trunk support rod mounting plate 3 by welding, which can improve the rigidity of the mounting point of the rear tailgate, and solve the rigidity and strength problems of the rear tailgate electric support rod mounting point. The second support rod reinforcement plate 7 can effectively improve the local strength and rigidity of the tailgate electric support rod mounting point, and avoid local deformation or even damage of the automobile electric support rod mounting point.
[0052] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure of the embodiment of the present invention also includes a tailgate strut PLG module mounting bracket 6, which is connected to the C-pillar upper connecting plate 4, and the tailgate strut PLG module mounting bracket 6 is configured to install a PLG module (Power Lift Gate, electric tailgate control module).
[0053] In the embodiment of the present invention, the tailgate stay PLG module mounting bracket 6 supports the C-pillar upper connecting plate 4 through two bolt holes 6 a , and the C-pillar upper connecting plate 4 is located above the tailgate stay PLG module mounting bracket 6 .
[0054] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the tailgate stay PLG module mounting bracket 6 is connected to the wheel cover 13, and the wheel cover 13 is located below the C-pillar upper connecting plate 4. The tailgate stay PLG module mounting bracket 6 is connected to the C-pillar upper connecting plate 4 and the wheel cover 13 by bolts, making full use of the structure and layout space to play the role of supporting and strengthening and the function of installing components.
[0055] In the embodiment of the present invention, the upper connecting plate 4 of the C-pillar is connected to the front connecting plate 5 of the C-pillar and the rear water channel body 10 by welding. The upper connecting plate 4 of the C-pillar is connected to the front connecting plate 5 of the C-pillar and the rear water channel body 10 by welding points. The whole structure is coherent and the process is reasonable, which can enhance the rear torsional rigidity and the stability of the tailgate frame, improve the system mode, and meet the tailgate frame shape requirements.
[0056] In the embodiment of the present invention, the rear tailgate hinge mounting plate 8 is connected to the C-pillar front connecting plate 5 through a welding point, and the side of the rear tailgate hinge mounting plate 8 supports the charging seat mounting plate 12 through a welding point. The rear tailgate hinge mounting plate 8 is used to install the hinge assembly on the rear tailgate to achieve the connection between the rear tailgate and the vehicle body. The charging seat mounting plate 12 is used to install the charging seat. The C-pillar reinforced rear side beam 9, the C-pillar front connecting plate 5 and the C-pillar upper connecting plate 4 are connected to the C-pillar of the vehicle body, and the C-pillar reinforced rear side beam 9, the C-pillar front connecting plate 5 and the C-pillar upper connecting plate 4 are located above the C-pillar.
[0057] The rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure of the sedan body-in-white of the above structure has a coherent structure and good stability of the tailgate frame, which improves the overall stiffness strength and mode of the rear part of the vehicle body, and makes the stiffness and strength of the rear tailgate electric strut mounting point meet the target and meet the performance requirements such as NVH, strength fatigue, etc.
[0058] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a wheel, including the vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure of the above structure. The vehicle is a sedan, and the vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure can refer to Figures 1 to 6 Since the vehicle of the present invention includes the vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure in the above embodiment, it has all the advantages of the above vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure.
[0059] The present invention is described above by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various non-substantial improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. The rear door frame reinforcement structure of the vehicle body is characterized by: It includes a C-pillar upper connecting plate, a C-pillar reinforced rear side beam, a C-pillar front connecting plate, a charging seat mounting plate, a rear water gutter body and a rear tailgate hinge mounting plate. The C-pillar reinforced rear side beam is connected to the charging seat mounting plate and forms a first cavity. The C-pillar reinforced rear side beam is connected to the C-pillar front connecting plate and the rear tailgate hinge mounting plate and forms a second cavity. The C-pillar reinforced rear side beam is connected to the rear water gutter body and the C-pillar upper connecting plate. The rear tailgate hinge mounting plate is connected to the C-pillar front connecting plate and the charging seat mounting plate.
2. The vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a rear taillight upper mounting plate, the rear water gutter body is connected to the rear taillight upper mounting plate, and the rear water gutter body is located between the rear taillight upper mounting plate and the C-pillar reinforced rear side beam.
3. The vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a rear taillight mounting plate and a first support rod reinforcement plate, and the first support rod reinforcement plate is connected to the rear taillight mounting plate and the rear water flow channel body.
4. The vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a luggage compartment support rod mounting plate, which is connected to the first support rod reinforcement plate and the C-pillar upper connecting plate.
5. The vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The luggage compartment support rod mounting plate is connected to the C-pillar upper connecting plate by bolts.
6. The vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also included is a second strut reinforcement plate connected to the luggage case strut mounting plate.
7. The vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: It also includes a tailgate strut PLG module mounting bracket, which is connected to the C-pillar upper connecting plate and is configured to install the PLG module.
8. The vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tailgate support rod PLG module mounting bracket is connected to the wheel cover, and the wheel cover is located below the connecting plate on the C-pillar.
9. The vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The C-pillar upper connecting plate is connected to the C-pillar front connecting plate and the rear water channel body by welding.
10. A wheel, characterized in that: It comprises the vehicle body rear tailgate frame reinforcement structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Two-compartment vehicle model inner panel rear frame structure
CN108382463A
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