An antique building structure combining wood structure and concrete structure

Abstract

The present application relates to an antique building structure combining a wood structure and a concrete structure, and relates to the technical field of construction engineering, comprising a concrete wall, a heat preservation layer is arranged on one side of the concrete wall, embedded parts are arranged and connected on the surface of the concrete wall, wooden brick pads are arranged and connected on the side of the concrete wall away from the heat preservation layer, and limiting grooves are arranged between a plurality of groups of wooden brick pads, a false column is arranged on one side of the concrete wall, one end of the false column is embedded in the limiting groove, the false column is connected to the concrete wall through the embedded parts, and purlins are arranged on the top of the false column; the present application realizes the connection between the wood structure and the concrete structure through the embedded parts to ensure reliable connection, which saves wood, reduces the construction cost, and improves the fire resistance level and durability of the building on the one hand, and strengthens the main structure of the building while achieving the effect of antique decoration on the facade on the other hand.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and in particular to an antique building structure combining a wood structure and a concrete structure. Background Art

[0002] The main structural frame of modern antique buildings often uses reinforced concrete, so that its structural frame is in a hidden position, and other detailed components use traditional craftsmanship. This combination method can better reflect the charm of ancient buildings, reduce construction costs, and strengthen the main structure of the building. The combination of concrete structure and wood structure in antique buildings has its unique advantages: the traditional connection method of wood structure is mortise and tenon connection, which has strict requirements on the size of the mortise and tenon connecting each other. Such traditional connection method not only increases the difficulty of construction but also makes it difficult to ensure the fire resistance and durability of the overall structure; concrete structure has the structural advantages of simple construction, simple connection, safety and durability. It has not only become the main structural form in modern buildings, but has also gradually entered the field of antique buildings; using concrete structure alone for antique buildings is prone to high costs, and using wood structure alone for antique buildings is less safe and prone to deformation or even overturning risks. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide an antique building structure combining a wooden structure and a concrete structure.

[0004] In the first aspect, the present application provides an antique building structure combining a wood structure and a concrete structure, which adopts the following technical solution: An antique building structure combining a wood structure and a concrete structure comprises a concrete wall, a heat preservation layer is arranged on one side of the concrete wall, embedded parts are arranged and connected on the surface of the concrete wall, wooden brick pads are arranged and connected on the side of the concrete wall away from the heat preservation layer, limiting grooves are arranged between multiple groups of wooden brick pads, a false column is arranged on one side of the concrete wall, one end of the false column is embedded in the limiting groove, the false column and the concrete wall are connected through the embedded parts, a purlin is arranged on the top of the false column, and the purlin is connected to the concrete wall through the embedded parts.

[0005] By adopting the above technical scheme, the concrete wall plays a supporting and reinforcing role for the concrete structure, and the insulation layer plays a role of insulation. Multiple groups of wooden brick pads are arranged every 500mm in height. The wooden brick pads can be used as a support to help fix the positions of the false columns and purlins during the construction process, which is convenient for subsequent connection and fixing work. At the same time, the wooden brick pads can be used as an isolation layer to prevent the wooden structure from directly contacting the concrete foundation, thereby reducing the possibility of corrosion of the wood due to moisture or reaction with alkaline substances in the concrete. The embedded parts are specifically tension bolts. The wooden structure and the concrete structure are tied together by the embedded parts. This can be done during the installation of the wooden structure, or it can be done uniformly after the installation of the wooden structure is completed, on the premise of ensuring the stability of the wooden structure, to ensure reliable connection. On the one hand, it saves wood, reduces the project cost, and improves the fire resistance level and durability of the building. On the other hand, it strengthens the main structure of the building while achieving the effect of antique decoration on the facade.

[0006] Decorative panels are provided on both sides of the fake column, the surface of the fake column is provided with oil decoration, a column socket is provided on one side of the concrete wall, an eaves column is provided on one side of the column socket, the bottom end of the eaves column is connected with a pipe foot tenon, and the pipe foot tenon is embedded in the column socket.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the fake columns and the decorative panels cooperate to play a decorative role, so that the outer surface of the structure is in the style of antique buildings. At the same time, the fake columns are beautified by oil painting. The oil painting can decorate and beautify the building, and at the same time, it can protect the wooden structure of the antique building from damage by moisture, insect pests, etc. The pipe foot tenon can prevent the column foot from displacement to ensure the stability of the building. The pipe foot tenon is embedded in the column socket to play a role of limiting and fixing, thereby ensuring the verticality of the eaves column.

[0008] The top of the eaves column is connected with a connecting beam, the top of the connecting beam is connected with a flat beam, and the top of the flat beam is connected with a wooden beam.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of connecting beams and flat beams can increase the stability of the building structure. As a horizontal component, the beam can transmit and disperse the force between the columns to prevent the columns from tilting or deforming due to uneven force. The flat beam further strengthens this stability. It supports the brackets or other superstructures and distributes the load evenly to the columns and the foundation. The wooden beam, as the main load-bearing component, bears the weight of the roof and the superstructure. The existence of connecting beams and flat beams enables the wooden beams to better exert their bearing capacity.

[0010] The wooden beams are connected to the top of the concrete wall with a frame, the frame comprises a main beam and a secondary beam, the secondary beam is arranged in the middle of the main beam, and the top of the frame is provided with an eaves board.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the main beam is responsible for bearing the weight, the secondary beam is responsible for supporting, and the secondary beam and the main beam are interconnected to form a stable grid structure. This structural form increases the overall torsion and bending resistance of the frame, and can show better stability when resisting horizontal and vertical forces. The eaves board is located on the top of the frame and protects the frame structure. It can prevent rain, dust, sunlight, etc. from directly acting on the frame, reducing corrosion, aging and other problems of the frame.

[0012] The wooden brick pads are arranged in a group every 500 mm in height. A roof structure is arranged on the top of the eaves board, and the roof structure includes a ridge and green tiles. Green tiles are arranged on both sides of the ridge. A water collecting trough is connected to the bottom edge of the eaves board, and an overflow trough is arranged at the top edge of the water collecting trough.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the ridge is located at the top of the roof, which connects the two eaves of the roof together. The green tiles play a role in diversion and waterproofing. The laying direction and slope design of the green tiles can effectively guide rainwater to be discharged from the roof. The sump plays a collecting role. After the rainwater is discharged through the green tiles, it flows into the sump for collection, and the overflow trough plays an overflow role.

[0014] The water collecting trough is connected to the eaves plate by bolts, a drain outlet is arranged at the center of the bottom end of the water collecting trough, a filter is arranged at the top of the drain outlet, and a drain pipe is connected to the bottom end of the drain outlet.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the water collection tank is set at the bottom of the water collection tank, and the water collected in the water collection tank can be discharged into the drain pipe through the drain outlet, and the filter screen plays a filtering role to prevent solid impurities from entering.

[0016] A water tank is connected to one side of the top of the wooden beam, the drainage pipe is connected to the water tank, one end of the bottom of the water tank is connected to a guide pipe, one end of the guide pipe is provided with a solenoid valve, and a sewage filter is provided in the middle of the guide pipe.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the water collected in the sump can be discharged into the drain pipe through the drain outlet and then conducted to the water tank for collection. The water in the water tank can be discharged through the diversion pipe, and the diversion pipe can be connected to the interior of the building to facilitate the subsequent use of water for cleaning the building, etc. The sewage filter is a prior art and will not be elaborated on. The collected water is filtered through the sewage filter for subsequent use.

[0018] A spray pipe is arranged on one side of the guide pipe, and the spray pipe is also connected to the water tank. A water pump is arranged in the middle of the spray pipe.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the water in the water tank can also be discharged through the spray pipe. The water in the water tank can be pumped into the spray pipe by a water pump and then directed to the diversion pipe.

[0020] Diverter pipes are arranged on both sides of the main ridge, and nozzles are arranged on opposite sides of the two groups of diverter pipes. One end of the spray pipe away from the water tank is connected with the two groups of diverter pipes through a three-way joint.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the temperature is hot, the water pump can be controlled to start so that the water in the water tank can be pumped into the spray pipe and then diverted to the diversion pipe. After being diverted by the diversion pipe, it is transmitted to the nozzle. The surface of the green tile can be sprayed through the nozzle, so as to avoid the green tile cracking caused by rapid evaporation of water under hot and high temperature conditions. Rainwater can be collected by the water collection tank for cleaning water, and can be sprayed on the surface of the green tile in hot weather to moisten it, thereby improving the service life of the green tile.

[0022] The method for combining the antique engineering wood structure with the concrete structure is as follows: Step 1: Eaves column production and installation, select wood of appropriate size, use steel chisel and electric saw to process, ensure that the tenon size of the eaves column meets the requirements and can match the corresponding column socket. When installing the eaves column, put the pipe foot tenon into the column socket reserved in the column base, and ensure that its verticality meets the requirements; Step 2: Production and installation of wooden beams and connecting beams. Select materials according to the length, width and thickness requirements of the beams and beams, and cut them with a certain amount of surplus size. Then use a steel chisel and an electric saw to process them. After processing, install the connecting beams, flat beams and wooden beams from bottom to top, and make their mortise and tenon positions correspond to each other to ensure that the installation is firm and reliable. Step 3: Production and installation of eaves rafters and flying rafters. According to the architectural design drawings, determine the position and size of the eaves and roof. According to the design requirements and actual conditions, make a suitable wooden frame. The frame can be divided into main beams and secondary beams. Place the prepared eaves on the wooden frame to ensure the accurate position and fix it with wooden nails or screws. Step 4: Fix the wooden structure. Use an electric drill to drill holes on the eaves columns and purlins at intervals of 500mm. Also drill holes in the corresponding structural columns and beams. Then use tension bolts to connect the eaves columns, wooden brick blocks and corresponding frame columns. Cut the extra screws on the eaves columns and purlins and plug them with wood foam.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the combination of wood structure and concrete structure is used to integrate the two structures. On the one hand, it saves wood, reduces project costs, and improves the fire resistance and durability of the building. On the other hand, it strengthens the main structure of the building while achieving the effect of antique decoration on the facade.

[0024] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The wood structure and concrete structure are tied together by embedded parts. This can be done during the installation of the wood structure, or after the installation of the wood structure is completed, on the premise of ensuring the stability of the wood structure, to ensure a reliable connection. On the one hand, it saves wood, reduces the cost of the project, and improves the fire resistance and durability of the building. On the other hand, it strengthens the main structure of the building and achieves the effect of antique decoration on the facade. 2. When the temperature is hot, the water pump can be controlled to start, so that the water in the water tank can be pumped into the spray pipe and then diverted to the diversion pipe. After being diverted by the diversion pipe, it is transmitted to the nozzle. The surface of the green tile can be sprayed through the nozzle to avoid the green tile cracking caused by rapid evaporation of water in hot and high temperature conditions. Rainwater can be collected through the water collection tank for cleaning water, and can be sprayed on the surface of the green tile in hot weather to moisten it, thereby increasing the service life of the green tile. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the concrete wall and the false column in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of a concrete wall in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the roof structure connection structure of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the water tank connection structure of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the water collection tank connection structure of an embodiment of the present application; Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Concrete wall; 2. Insulation layer; 3. Wooden brick pad; 4. Limiting groove; 5. False column; 51. Purlin; 6. Decorative panel; 7. Embedded parts; 8. Oil painting; 9. Column socket; 10. Eaves column; 11. Pipe foot tenon; 12. Connecting beam; 13. Flat beam; 14. Wooden beam; 15. Frame; 16. Main beam; 17. Secondary beam; 18. Eaves board; 19. Roof structure; 20. Ridge; 21. Green tile; 22. Water collection trough; 221. Overflow trough; 23. Drain outlet; 24. Filter; 25. Drain pipe; 26. Water tank; 27. Diversion pipe; 271. Solenoid valve; 28. Sewage filter; 29. ​​Sprinkler pipe; 30. Water pump; 31. Diversion pipe; 32. Nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following is combined with Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 6 , further details of this application are given.

[0027] Embodiment: An antique building structure combining a wood structure and a concrete structure, comprising a concrete wall 1, a heat preservation layer 2 is arranged on one side of the concrete wall 1, embedded parts 7 are arranged and connected on the surface of the concrete wall 1, a side of the concrete wall 1 away from the heat preservation layer 2 is arranged and connected with wooden brick pads 3, a limiting groove 4 is arranged between multiple groups of wooden brick pads 3, a false column 5 is arranged on one side of the concrete wall 1, one end of the false column 5 is embedded in the limiting groove 4, the false column 5 is connected to the concrete wall 1 through the embedded part 7, a purlin 51 is arranged on the top of the false column 5, the purlin 51 is connected to the concrete wall 1 through the embedded part 7, the concrete wall 1 plays a supporting and reinforcing role for the concrete structure, the heat preservation layer 2 plays a heat preservation role, multiple groups of wooden brick pads 3 are arranged every 500mm along the height, and the wooden brick pads are arranged. 3 can be used as a support to help fix the position of the false column 5 and the purlin 51 during the construction process, which is convenient for subsequent connection and fixing work. At the same time, the wooden brick pad 3 can be used as an isolation layer to prevent the wooden structure from directly contacting the concrete foundation, thereby reducing the possibility of corrosion of the wood due to moisture or reaction with alkaline substances in the concrete. The embedded part 7 is specifically a tension bolt. The embedded part 7 is used to achieve the connection between the wooden structure and the concrete structure. It can be carried out during the installation of the wooden structure, or it can be uniformly tied and fixed after the installation of the wooden structure is completed, under the premise of ensuring the stability of the wooden structure, to ensure reliable connection. On the one hand, it saves wood, reduces the project cost, and improves the fire resistance level and durability of the building. On the other hand, it strengthens the main structure of the building while achieving the effect of antique decoration on the facade.

[0028] Decorative panels 6 are provided on both sides of the dummy column 5, and oil decoration 8 is provided on the surface of the dummy column 5. A column socket 9 is provided on one side of the concrete wall 1, and an eaves column 10 is provided on one side of the column socket 9. The bottom end of the eaves column 10 is connected with a pipe foot tenon 11, and the pipe foot tenon 11 is embedded in the column socket 9. The dummy column 5 cooperates with the decorative panel 6 to play a decorative role, so that the outer surface of the structure is in the style of an antique building. At the same time, the dummy column 5 is beautified by the oil decoration 8. The oil decoration 8 can decorate and beautify the building, and at the same time, it can protect the wooden structure of the antique building from damage such as moisture and insect pests. The pipe foot tenon 11 can prevent the column foot from being displaced to ensure the stability of the building. The pipe foot tenon 11 is embedded in the column socket 9 to play a role of limiting and fixing, thereby ensuring the verticality of the eaves column 10.

[0029] The top of the eaves column 10 is connected to a connecting beam 12, the top of the connecting beam 12 is connected to a flat beam 13, and the top of the flat beam 13 is connected to a wooden beam 14. The arrangement of the connecting beam 12 and the flat beam 13 can increase the stability of the building structure. As a horizontal component, the beam can transfer and disperse the force between the columns to prevent the columns from tilting or deforming due to uneven force. The flat beam 13 further enhances this stability. It supports the brackets or other superstructures and evenly distributes the load to the columns and the foundation. The wooden beam 14, as the main load-bearing component, bears the weight of the roof and the superstructure. The existence of the connecting beam 12 and the flat beam 13 enables the wooden beam 14 to better exert its bearing capacity.

[0030] The wooden beam 14 is connected to the top of the concrete wall 1 with a frame 15, and the frame 15 includes a main beam 16 and a secondary beam 17. The secondary beam 17 is arranged in the middle of the main beam 16, and an eaves board 18 is arranged on the top of the frame 15. The main beam 16 is responsible for bearing the weight, and the secondary beam 17 is responsible for supporting. The secondary beam 17 and the main beam 16 are connected to each other to form a stable grid structure. This structural form increases the overall torsion and bending resistance of the frame 15, and can show better stability when resisting horizontal and vertical forces. The eaves board 18 is located at the top of the frame 15 to protect the structure of the frame 15. It can prevent rain, dust, sunlight, etc. from directly acting on the frame 15, and reduce corrosion, aging and other problems of the frame.

[0031] A group of wooden brick pads 3 are arranged every 500 mm in height. A roof structure 19 is arranged on the top of the eaves 18. The roof structure 19 includes a ridge 20 and green tiles 21. Green tiles 21 are arranged on both sides of the ridge 20. A water collecting trough 22 is connected to the bottom edge of the eaves 18. Overflow troughs 221 are arranged at the top edge of the water collecting trough 22. The ridge 20 is located at the top of the roof, which connects the two eaves 18 of the roof together. The green tiles 21 play a role of diversion and waterproofing. The laying direction and slope design of the green tiles 21 can effectively guide rainwater to be discharged from the roof. The water collecting trough 22 plays a collecting role. After the rainwater is discharged through the green tiles 21, it flows into the water collecting trough 22 for collection, and the overflow trough 221 plays an overflow role.

[0032] The water collecting trough 22 is connected to the eaves plate 18 by bolts. A drain outlet 23 is arranged at the center of the bottom end of the water collecting trough 22. A filter screen 24 is arranged on the top of the drain outlet 23. The bottom end of the drain outlet 23 is connected to a drain pipe 25. The water collecting trough 22 is arranged at the bottom end of the water collecting trough 22. The water collected by the water collecting trough 22 can be discharged into the drain pipe 25 through the drain outlet 23. The filter screen 24 plays a filtering role to prevent solid impurities from entering.

[0033] A water tank 26 is connected to one side of the top of the wooden beam 14, and a drain pipe 25 is connected to the water tank 26. A guide pipe 27 is connected to one end of the bottom of the water tank 26. A solenoid valve 271 is provided at one end of the guide pipe 27, and a sewage filter 28 is provided in the middle of the guide pipe 27. The water collected in the sump 22 can be discharged into the drain pipe 25 through the drain port 23 and then conducted to the water tank 26 for collection. The water in the water tank 26 can be discharged through the guide pipe 27, and the guide pipe 27 can be connected to the interior of the building for subsequent water use for cleaning the building. The sewage filter 28 is a prior art and will not be described in detail. The collected water is filtered through the sewage filter 28 for subsequent use.

[0034] A spray pipe 29 is provided on one side of the guide pipe 27, and the spray pipe 29 is also connected to the water tank 26. A water pump 30 is provided in the middle of the spray pipe 29. The water in the water tank 26 can also be discharged through the spray pipe 29. The water in the water tank 26 can be pumped into the spray pipe 29 by the water pump 30 and then guided to the diversion pipe 31.

[0035] Diversion pipes 31 are provided on both sides of the main ridge 20, and nozzles 32 are provided on the opposite sides of the two groups of diversion pipes 31. The end of the spray pipe 29 away from the water tank 26 is connected to the two groups of diversion pipes 31 through a three-way joint. When the temperature is hot, the water pump 30 can be controlled to start, so that the water in the water tank 26 is pumped into the spray pipe 29 and then diverted to the diversion pipe 31. After being diverted by the diversion pipe 31, it is transmitted to the nozzle 32. The surface of the green tile 21 can be sprayed through the nozzle 32, so as to avoid cracking caused by excessive evaporation of water in the green tile 21 under hot and high temperature conditions. Rainwater can be collected by the water collecting trough 22 for cleaning water, and can be sprayed on the surface of the green tile 21 in hot weather to moisten it, thereby improving the service life of the green tile 21.

[0036] The combination method of antique engineering wood structure and concrete structure is: Step 1: Production and installation of the eaves column 10. Select wood of suitable size and process it with a steel chisel and an electric saw to ensure that the tenon size of the eaves column 10 meets the requirements and can match the corresponding column socket 9. When installing the eaves column 10, put the pipe foot tenon 11 into the column socket 9 reserved in the column base and ensure that its verticality meets the requirements; Step 2: Production and installation of wooden beams 14 and connecting beams 12. Select materials according to the length, width and thickness requirements of the beams and beams, and cut them with a certain amount of surplus size. Then use a steel chisel and an electric saw to process them. After processing, install the connecting beams 12, flat beams 13 and wooden beams 14 from bottom to top, and make their mortise and tenon positions correspond to each other to ensure that the installation is firm and reliable. Step 3: Production and installation of eaves rafters and flying rafters. According to the architectural design drawings, determine the position and size of the eaves and roof. According to the design requirements and actual conditions, make a suitable wooden frame 15. The frame 15 can be divided into a main beam 16 and a secondary beam 17. Place the prepared eaves board 18 on the wooden frame 15 to ensure the accurate position and fix it with wooden nails or screws. Step 4: Fix the wooden structure. Use an electric drill to drill holes on the eaves columns 10 and purlins 51 at intervals of 500 mm. Also drill holes at the corresponding structural columns and structural beams. Then use tension bolts to connect the eaves columns 10, wooden brick pads 3 and corresponding frame columns. Cut the extra screws on the eaves columns 10 and purlins 51 and plug them with wood foam. Use the technology of combining wooden structure with concrete structure to integrate the two structures. On the one hand, it saves wood, reduces the project cost, and improves the fire resistance and durability of the building. On the other hand, it strengthens the main structure of the building while achieving the effect of antique decoration on the facade.

[0037] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, select wood of appropriate size, and process it with a steel chisel and an electric saw to ensure that the size of the tenon of the eaves column 10 meets the requirements and can match the corresponding column socket 9. When installing the eaves column 10, put the pipe foot tenon 11 into the column socket 9 reserved in the column base, and ensure that its verticality meets the requirements. Select materials according to the length, width and thickness requirements of the beams and rafters, and cut them with a certain surplus size, and then use a steel chisel and an electric saw to process them. After processing, install the connecting rafters 12, the flat rafters 13 and the wooden beams 14 from bottom to top in sequence, and make their mortise and tenon positions correspond one by one to ensure that the installation is firm and reliable. Determine the position and size of the eaves and the roof, and make a suitable wooden frame 15 according to the design requirements and actual conditions. The frame 15 can be divided into a main beam 16 and a secondary beam 17. Place the prepared eaves board 18 on the wooden On the frame 15, ensure the accurate position and fix it with wooden nails or screws, use an electric drill to drill holes in the eaves column 10 and the purlin 51 at a distance of 500mm, and also drill holes in the corresponding structural columns and structural beams. Then use tension bolts to connect the eaves column 10, the wooden brick pad 3 and the corresponding frame column. The extra screws on the eaves column 10 and the purlin 51 are cut and plugged with wood foam. The wood structure and the concrete structure are tied together. It can be done during the installation of the wood structure, or it can be tied and fixed uniformly after the installation of the wood structure is completed, under the premise of ensuring the stability of the wood structure, to ensure reliable connection. The rainwater can be collected by the sump 22 for cleaning water, and can be sprayed on the surface of the green tile 21 in hot weather to moisten it, thereby improving the service life of the green tile 21.

[0038] The embodiments of this specific implementation are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. The same components are represented by the same figure marks. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An antique building structure combining a wood structure and a concrete structure, comprising a concrete wall (1), characterized in that: A heat-insulating layer (2) is provided on one side of the concrete wall surface (1), embedded parts (7) are arranged and connected on the surface of the concrete wall surface (1), wooden brick pads (3) are arranged and connected on the side of the concrete wall surface (1) away from the heat-insulating layer (2), and limiting grooves (4) are provided between a plurality of groups of wooden brick pads (3), a dummy column (5) is provided on one side of the concrete wall surface (1), one end of the dummy column (5) is embedded in the limiting groove (4), the dummy column (5) and the concrete wall surface (1) are connected via the embedded parts (7), a purlin (51) is provided on the top of the dummy column (5), and the purlin (51) and the concrete wall surface (1) are connected via the embedded parts (7).

2. The antique architectural structure combining a wood structure and a concrete structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Decorative panels (6) are provided on both sides of the dummy column (5), and the surface of the dummy column (5) is provided with oil decoration (8). A column socket (9) is provided on one side of the concrete wall surface (1), and an eaves column (10) is provided on one side of the column socket (9). The bottom end of the eaves column (10) is connected to a pipe foot tenon (11), and the pipe foot tenon (11) is embedded in the column socket (9).

3. The antique architectural structure combining a wood structure and a concrete structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the eaves column (10) is connected to a connecting beam (12), the top of the connecting beam (12) is connected to a flat beam (13), and the top of the flat beam (13) is connected to a wooden beam (14).

4. The antique architectural structure combining a wood structure and a concrete structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wooden beam (14) is connected to the top of the concrete wall (1) by a frame (15), the frame (15) comprising a main beam (16) and a secondary beam (17), the secondary beam (17) being arranged in the middle of the main beam (16), and a cornice (18) being arranged at the top of the frame (15).

5. The antique architectural structure combining a wood structure and a concrete structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wooden brick pads (3) are arranged in groups every 500 mm in height. A roof structure (19) is arranged on the top of the eaves (18). The roof structure (19) comprises a ridge (20) and green tiles (21). Green tiles (21) are arranged on both sides of the ridge (20). A water collecting trough (22) is connected to the bottom edge of the eaves (18), and overflow troughs (221) are arranged on the top edge of the water collecting trough (22).

6. The antique architectural structure combining a wood structure and a concrete structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water collecting trough (22) is connected to the eaves plate (18) by bolts, a drainage outlet (23) is provided at the center of the bottom end of the water collecting trough (22), a filter screen (24) is provided at the top of the drainage outlet (23), and the bottom end of the drainage outlet (23) is connected to a drainage pipe (25).

7. The antique architectural structure combining a wood structure and a concrete structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water tank (26) is connected to one side of the top of the wooden beam (14); the drainage pipe (25) is connected to the water tank (26); one end of the bottom of the water tank (26) is connected to a flow guide pipe (27); one end of the flow guide pipe (27) is provided with a solenoid valve (271); and a sewage filter (28) is provided in the middle of the flow guide pipe (27).

8. The antique architectural structure combining a wood structure and a concrete structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spray pipe (29) is provided on one side of the flow guide pipe (27); the spray pipe (29) is also connected to the water tank (26); a water pump (30) is provided in the middle of the spray pipe (29).

9. The antique architectural structure combining a wood structure and a concrete structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: Diverter pipes (31) are provided on both sides of the main ridge (20), and nozzles (32) are provided on opposite sides of the two groups of diverter pipes (31). One end of the spray pipe (29) away from the water tank (26) is connected to the two groups of diverter pipes (31) via a three-way joint.

10. The antique architectural structure combining a wood structure and a concrete structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The method for combining the antique engineering wood structure with the concrete structure is as follows: Step 1: Production and installation of the eaves column (10), select wood of suitable size, use a steel chisel and an electric saw to process, ensure that the tenon size of the eaves column (10) meets the requirements and can match the corresponding column socket (9), when installing the eaves column (10), put the pipe foot tenon (11) into the column socket (9) reserved in the column base, and ensure that its verticality meets the requirements; Step 2: Production and installation of wooden beams (14) and connecting beams (12). Select materials according to the length, width and thickness requirements of the beams and beams, cut them with a certain amount of surplus size, and then process them with a steel chisel and an electric saw. After processing, install the connecting beams (12), the flat beams (13) and the wooden beams (14) in order from bottom to top, and make the mortise and tenon positions correspond to each other to ensure that the installation is firm and reliable. Step 3: Production and installation of eaves rafters and flying rafters. According to the architectural design drawings, determine the position and size of the eaves and roof. According to the design requirements and actual conditions, make a suitable wooden frame (15). The frame (15) can be divided into a main beam (16) and a secondary beam (17). Place the prepared eaves board (18) on the wooden frame (15) to ensure the accurate position and fix it with wooden nails or screws. Step 4: Fix the wooden structure. Use an electric drill to drill holes at intervals of 500 mm on the eaves columns (10) and purlins (51). Similarly, drill holes at the corresponding structural columns and structural beams. Then, use tension bolts to connect the eaves columns (10), wooden brick pads (3) and corresponding frame columns. Cut the excess screws on the eaves columns (10) and purlins (51) and plug them with wood foam.

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