Turnover and adjustable building construction operation platform

By designing a construction operation platform including chassis, scissor lift rack and balance mechanism, the problem of the lifting platform in the prior art cannot be easily turned and adjusted, and stable and efficient construction in various environments is achieved.

CN119754530AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04SHANXI FIRST CONSTR GROUP

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510259712.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building construction lifting platform cannot be easily turned and adjusted, especially inconvenient when constructing in stair environments, curved walls or narrow spaces.

Method used

A turnover and adjustable building construction operation platform including a chassis, scissor lift rack and balance mechanism is designed. Through the combination of extension mechanism, drive mechanism and brake mechanism, the platform can be moved across floors and stable construction on the stairs.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient turnover of the platform on different floors and stable construction on stairs, adapts to the construction needs of a variety of complex environments, and improves construction efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119754530A_ABST
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of building construction, and discloses a turnover and adjustable building construction operation platform which comprises a chassis, a shear fork lifting frame, a balance mechanism and an extension mechanism, the shear fork lifting frame is arranged on the chassis, the balance mechanism is arranged on the shear fork lifting frame, the extension mechanism comprises a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is arranged on the balance mechanism. A first driving motor is installed on the supporting plate, one end of a first screw rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first driving motor, the other end of the first screw rod is rotationally connected with the supporting plate, a telescopic pushing plate is in threaded connection with the first screw rod, and one side of the telescopic pushing plate is fixedly connected with one ends of a plurality of elastic telescopic rods. Through the design of the first screw rod and the telescopic pushing plate, the bearing plate, the first expansion plate and the second expansion plate can extend forwards. The problems that an existing platform is inconvenient to transfer and difficult to adjust are solved, the platform has the advantages of being high in adaptability and stability, flexible in expansion and the like, and construction efficiency and operation safety are remarkably improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of building construction, and in particular to a rotatable and adjustable building construction operation platform. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the times, the shapes of buildings are becoming more and more diverse. When plastering and laying tiles on the walls of high buildings, a lifting platform is needed. The lifting platform in the prior art can only move on a flat ground and cannot climb when encountering a staircase environment. Construction workers can only carry out construction by building a platform. When the lifting platform needs to be turned around on different floors, it is necessary to lift the lifting platform to the corresponding floor through lifting equipment, which takes a lot of time and manpower. In addition, when constructing curved walls or narrow spaces, the lifting platform cannot be adjusted, which is extremely inconvenient. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a rotatable and adjustable construction operation platform, aiming to overcome the defects of the lifting platform in the prior art that it cannot be easily rotatable and cannot be adjusted.

[0004] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: a rotatable and adjustable construction operation platform, including a chassis, a scissor lift and a balancing mechanism, the chassis is provided with the scissor lift, the scissor lift is provided with a balancing mechanism, and also includes an extension mechanism, the extension mechanism includes a support plate, the support plate is provided on the balancing mechanism, a first drive motor is installed on the support plate, the output shaft of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of a first screw rod, the other end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the support plate, a telescopic propulsion plate is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, one side of the telescopic propulsion plate is fixedly connected to one end of a plurality of elastic telescopic rods, and the plurality of The other end of each of the elastic telescopic rods is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the top ends of the multiple connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the first expansion plate, the second expansion plate and the carrying plate, and the first telescopic rod is arranged on the lower side of the carrying plate, and the first telescopic rod and the carrying plate, the first expansion plate and the second expansion plate are abutted against each other, and the first telescopic rod is used to support the carrying plate, the first expansion plate and the second expansion plate, and the ends of the carrying plate, the first expansion plate and the second expansion plate are respectively rotatably connected with rollers, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the chassis, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the chassis to move, and a brake mechanism is arranged on the chassis, and the brake mechanism is used to brake the driving mechanism to keep it stable.

[0005] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a second driving motor, which is installed on the chassis, and the output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the chassis, and a main transmission assembly is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a movable screw is rotatably connected to the chassis, and a connecting plate is threadedly connected to the movable screw, and a bidirectional transmission disk is rotatably connected to the lower part of the connecting plate, and the bidirectional transmission disk is in contact with the main transmission assembly to provide power.

[0006] Furthermore, the driving mechanism also includes a driving shaft, which is rotatably mounted on the chassis, and a driven component is arranged on the driving shaft, and the driven component is connected to the main transmission component, and the main transmission component is used to provide power to move the driven component, and a first slide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the chassis, a moving frame is slidably connected to the first slide rail, a transmission shaft is rotatably mounted in the moving frame, the driven component is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, a first driving wheel is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, a second screw is rotatably connected to the chassis, and the moving frame is threadedly connected to the second screw.

[0007] Furthermore, the brake mechanism includes a triangular plate, one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the triangular plate, three end corners of the triangular plate are respectively provided with a second driving wheel, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the middle of the triangular plate, three evenly distributed first connecting rods are circumferentially hinged on the rotating shaft, second slide rails are fixedly connected at positions on the triangular plate close to the second driving wheel, brake blocks are slidably connected to the second slide rails, the brake blocks are hinged to the first connecting rods at corresponding positions, and the brake blocks are used to limit the position of the second driving wheel.

[0008] Furthermore, the brake mechanism also includes a limiting wheel, which is installed on the rotating shaft, and a plurality of limiting holes are opened in the circumference of the limiting wheel. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to one side of the limiting wheel, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the rotating plate. The sliding rod is used to limit the position of the limiting wheel, and a movable frame is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the movable frame. A groove is opened on the chassis, and the limiting block is inserted into the groove of the chassis. The groove of the chassis is used to limit the position of the limiting block.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a flipping mechanism for tilting the extension mechanism, the flipping mechanism includes a third driving motor, the third driving motor is installed on the chassis, a third screw is rotatably installed on the chassis, the output shaft of the third driving motor is fixedly connected to the third screw, a moving block is threadedly connected to the third screw, the top of the moving block is hinged to one end of the second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged to a tilting frame, one side of the bottom end of the tilting frame is hinged to the chassis, the other side of the bottom end of the tilting frame is against the chassis, and the top of the tilting frame is connected to the scissors lift frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the balancing mechanism includes a rotating frame, the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the scissors lift frame, a fourth drive motor is installed in the rotating frame, a drive gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth drive motor, an arc plate is slidably connected to the rotating frame, the top of the arc plate is fixedly connected to the support plate, the bottom end of the support plate is fixedly connected to a half gear, the drive gear is meshed with the half gear, the bottom end of the support plate is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, a balance bar is hinged in the mounting frame, both ends of the balance bar are fixedly connected to counterweights, a trigger switch is provided in the mounting frame, and the counterweight is in contact with the trigger switch.

[0011] Further, it also includes an expansion mechanism, which includes an extension plate, one side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the extension plate, and an electric push rod is installed on the extension plate, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a first hinge frame, the first hinge frame is hinged to one end of the third connecting rod, and the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged to the telescopic advancement plate, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the support plate, the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the sliding plate, one end of the telescopic advancement plate is provided with a special-shaped groove, and an I-shaped frame is slidably connected in the special-shaped groove of the telescopic advancement plate, the output shaft of the first driving motor is rotatably connected to the I-shaped frame, a third slide rail is provided at the top of the sliding plate, an elastic support block is slidably connected in the third slide rail, a second telescopic rod is fixedly connected in the elastic support block, the second telescopic rod is in contact with the bearing plate, the second telescopic rod provides support for the bearing plate, a plurality of sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod, and a first slide groove matching the sliding block is provided at the bottom end of the bearing plate, and the third connecting rod is used to provide expansion of the extension mechanism.

[0012] Furthermore, the expansion mechanism also includes a lifting plate, the supporting plate is provided with the lifting plate, the bottom end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a translation track, the translation track of the lifting plate is slidably connected with a first hinge plate, a limiting component is provided at the lower side of the first hinge plate, the limiting component is used to limit the position of the first hinge plate, a third telescopic rod is hinged on the first hinge plate, the bottom ends of the first extension plate and the second extension plate are both provided with a second slide groove, the second slide groove is slidably connected with a second articulated frame, the other end of the third telescopic rod is hinged to the second articulated frame, the bottom end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with the second articulated plate, one end of the fourth telescopic rod is hinged on the second articulated plate, the other end of the fourth telescopic rod is hinged with the third articulated frame, and the third articulated frame is fixedly connected to the first extension plate / second extension plate at the corresponding position.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a blocking frame, a plurality of the blocking frames are fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate, and a universal telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the plurality of blocking frames.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention can extend the bearing plate, the first extension plate and the second extension plate forward through the design of the first screw rod and the telescopic propulsion plate. The bearing plate, the first extension plate and the second extension plate can extend forward to shorten the distance between the construction personnel and the construction wall surface, making it more convenient for the construction personnel to work. The design of the bearing plate, the first extension plate and the second extension plate can make the extension mechanism move in an offset manner when extending forward, so that the extension mechanism can adapt to different wall surfaces, making it more convenient for the construction personnel to work.

[0015] 2. The present invention can enable the entire device to move on the stairs through the design of the triangle plate and the second driving wheel, making it more convenient for the entire device to move across floors. The design of the brake mechanism can lock the second driving wheel and keep it stable. The stability of the second driving wheel can make the entire device more stable when climbing stairs or constructing on the stairs, and can effectively prevent the entire device from slipping on the stairs.

[0016] 3. The present invention can keep the counterweight block in a horizontal state at all times through the design of the counterweight block. When the overall device is tilted, the counterweight block squeezes the adjacent trigger switch, which can enable the fourth drive motor to drive the support plate and the extension mechanism to always maintain a horizontal state, allowing construction personnel to work more stably on the extension mechanism.

[0017] 4. The present invention adopts the design of the lifting plate, so that the load-bearing plate, the first extension plate and the second extension plate can be expanded and extended to both sides when the top space is insufficient. At the same time, the lifting plate is lifted upward to supplement the expanded gap, so that the load-bearing plate, the first extension plate, the second extension plate and the lifting plate can carry more construction personnel or construction materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the extension mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism and the braking mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the local structure at point A in the middle; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the balancing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the counterweight block of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the expansion mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the I-shaped frame of the present invention; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the second telescopic rod of the present invention; Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the lifting plate of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit assembly of the present invention; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the second hinged plate of the present invention; Fig.14 The figure is a schematic diagram of the installation of the universal telescopic rod of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1, chassis; 2, support plate; 201, first drive motor; 202, first screw; 203, telescopic push plate; 204, elastic telescopic rod; 205, connecting block; 206, bearing plate; 2061, first extension plate; 2062, second extension plate; 207, first telescopic rod; 208, roller; 301, second drive motor; 302, rotating shaft; 303, main transmission assembly; 304, moving screw; 305, connecting plate; 306, two-way transmission plate; 40 1. driving shaft; 402. driven assembly; 403. first slide rail; 404. mobile frame; 405. transmission shaft; 406. first driving wheel; 407. second screw rod; 501. triangle plate; 502. second driving wheel; 503. rotating shaft; 504. first connecting rod; 505. second slide rail; 506. brake block; 601. limiting wheel; 602. limiting hole; 603. rotating plate; 604. sliding rod; 605. movable frame; 606. limiting block; 701. third driving motor ; 702, third screw rod; 703, moving block; 704, second connecting rod; 705, tilting frame; 8, balancing mechanism; 801, rotating frame; 802, fourth driving motor; 803, driving gear; 804, arc plate; 805, half gear; 806, mounting frame; 807, balancing rod; 808, counterweight; 809, trigger switch; 901, extension plate; 902, electric push rod; 903, first articulated frame; 904, third connecting rod; 905, sliding plate; 9 06, I-shaped frame; 907, third slide rail; 908, elastic support block; 909, second telescopic rod; 910, sliding block; 911, first slide slot; 1001, lifting plate; 1002, first hinged plate; 1003, third telescopic rod; 1004, second slide slot; 1005, second articulated frame; 1006, second articulated plate; 1007, fourth telescopic rod; 1008, third articulated frame; 1101, blocking frame; 1102, universal telescopic rod; 100, scissors lift frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] A revolving and adjustable construction operation platform, such as Figure 1-2As shown, it includes a chassis 1, a scissors lift 100 and a balancing mechanism 8. The chassis 1 is provided with a scissors lift 100, and the scissors lift 100 is provided with a balancing mechanism 8. It also includes an extension mechanism, which includes a support plate 2, and the support plate 2 is provided on the balancing mechanism 8. The balancing mechanism 8 can keep the support plate 2 level with the ground at all times. A first drive motor 201 is installed at the rear of the top end of the support plate 2. The output shaft of the first drive motor 201 is fixedly connected to one end of a first screw rod 202, and the other end of the first screw rod 202 is rotatably connected to the support plate 2. A telescopic propulsion plate 203 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 202, and one side of the telescopic propulsion plate 203 is fixedly connected to one end of a plurality of elastic telescopic rods 204. The other ends of the plurality of elastic telescopic rods 204 are all fixedly connected to a connecting block 205. The top ends of the plurality of connecting blocks 205 are respectively fixedly connected to a first extension plate 2061, a second extension plate 2062 and a bearing plate 206. 61 is arranged close to the second expansion plate 2062, and three supporting plates 206 are arranged on the side where the first expansion plate 2061 and the second expansion plate 2062 are away from each other. The top ends of the supporting plate 206, the first expansion plate 2061 and the second expansion plate 2062 are in the same horizontal plane, and the lower side of the supporting plate 206 is provided with a first telescopic rod 207, and the first telescopic rod 207 is against the supporting plate 206, the first expansion plate 2061 and the second expansion plate 2062. The first telescopic rod 207 is used to support the supporting plate 206, the first expansion plate 2061 and the second expansion plate 2062, and the ends of the supporting plate 206, the first expansion plate 2061 and the second expansion plate 2062 are rotatably connected with rollers 208. A driving mechanism is arranged on the chassis 1, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the chassis 1 to move, so that the chassis 1 can move in a plane and across floors. A braking mechanism is arranged on the chassis 1, and the braking mechanism is used to brake the driving mechanism to keep it stable, so that the chassis 1 will not be displaced during stair construction.

[0022] When the entire device is moved to the construction position, the front end of the entire device is directed toward the construction wall. When there is an obstacle at the front end of the entire device, the front end of the entire device cannot approach the construction wall, and the construction personnel are unable to perform construction on the construction wall due to the distance between them and the construction wall. At this time, the roller 208 is at a certain distance from the construction wall, and the first drive motor 201 is started. The output shaft of the first drive motor 201 drives the first screw rod 202 to rotate. The rotation of the first screw rod 202 drives the telescopic propulsion plate 203 to move to the side away from the first drive motor 201. The telescopic propulsion plate 203 drives the multiple elastic telescopic rods 204 to move away from the first drive motor 20 1, the plurality of elastic telescopic rods 204 drive the adjacent connecting blocks 205 to move, the connecting blocks 205 drive the carrying plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062 to move, the carrying plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062 slide on the first telescopic rod 207, the first telescopic rod 207 provides support for the carrying plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062, and at the same time, the carrying plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062 drive the adjacent rollers 208 to move, the carrying plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062 When the adjacent rollers 208 are driven by the support plate 2062 to move, the front ends of the support plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062 are in the same horizontal plane. When the construction wall surface is a plane, the support plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062 drive the adjacent rollers 208 to move so as to fit with the construction wall surface, and the front ends of the support plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062 can maintain the same horizontal plane. Then, the first driving motor 201 is turned off, and the output shaft of the first driving motor 201 no longer drives the first screw rod 202 to rotate. After the first screw rod 202 stops rotating, the extension rod 202 is The retractable propulsion plate 203 remains stable, and after the retractable propulsion plate 203 stops moving, the multiple elastic telescopic rods 204 thereon remain stable, and after the multiple elastic telescopic rods 204 stop moving, the adjacent connecting blocks 205 thereon remain stable, and after the connecting blocks 205 stop moving, the adjacent supporting plates 206, the first extension plate 2061, and the second extension plate 2062 thereon remain stable, and the supporting plates 206, the first extension plate 2061, and the second extension plate 2062 drive the adjacent rollers 208 to remain stable, and the movement of the supporting plate 206 can drive the construction workers to shorten the distance between them and the construction wall, so that the construction workers can work more conveniently. When the construction wall is an arc-shaped surface, the bearing plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062 drive the adjacent rollers 208 to move and cannot fit with the arc-shaped construction wall. When one of the rollers 208 abuts against the arc-shaped wall, there is still a gap between the other rollers 208 and the arc-shaped wall. The rollers 208 abutting against the arc-shaped wall restrict the adjacent bearing plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 or the second extension plate 2062 from moving.At this time, the restricted carrying plate 206, the first expansion plate 2061 or the second expansion plate 2062 makes the adjacent connection block 205 unable to move, and the connection block 205 is restricted so that the adjacent elastic telescopic rod 204 cannot move. The elastic telescopic rod 204 shrinks after being restricted. At this time, the other rollers 208 that are not in contact with the curved wall can continue to move, and the output shaft of the first drive motor 201 continues to drive the first screw rod 202 to rotate, and the first screw rod 202 continues to rotate to drive the telescopic propulsion plate 203 to move away from the first drive motor 201. The telescopic propulsion plate 203 continues to drive the multiple elastic telescopic rods 204 to move away from the first drive motor 201. The multiple elastic telescopic rods 204 continue to drive the adjacent connection blocks 205. The connecting block 205 continues to drive the adjacent carrying plate 206, the first expansion plate 2061 or the second expansion plate 2062 to move, and the carrying plate 206, the first expansion plate 2061 or the second expansion plate 2062 continues to move on the first telescopic rod 207. When all the rollers 208 are against the wall, the first driving motor 201 is turned off, and the output shaft of the first driving motor 201 no longer drives the first screw 202 to rotate. After the first screw 202 stops rotating, the telescopic propulsion plate 203 remains stable. After the telescopic propulsion plate 203 stops moving, the multiple elastic telescopic rods 204 thereon remain stable. After the multiple elastic telescopic rods 204 stop moving, the adjacent connecting block 205 thereon remains stable. After the connecting block 205 stops moving The adjacent carrying plate 206, the first expansion plate 2061 and the second expansion plate 2062 are kept stable, and the carrying plate 206, the first expansion plate 2061 and the second expansion plate 2062 drive the roller 208 to keep stable. After the construction personnel complete the work, they start the first driving motor 201, and the first driving motor 201 drives the first screw 202 to rotate. The rotation of the first screw 202 drives the telescopic propulsion plate 203 to move and reset. The telescopic propulsion plate 203 drives the multiple elastic telescopic rods 204 to move and reset. The multiple elastic telescopic rods 204 drive the adjacent connecting blocks 205 to move and reset. The connecting blocks 205 drive the adjacent carrying plates 206, the first expansion plates 2061 and the second expansion plates 2062 to move and reset. The carrying plates 206, The first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062 move and reset on the first telescopic rod 207, and at the same time, the supporting plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062 drive the adjacent rollers 208 to move, and the elastic telescopic rod 204 is released and reset. After the supporting plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062 are reset, the front ends of the supporting plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062 are in a parallel state, thereby realizing the supporting plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062 of the extension mechanism to extend outward and reset, and the supporting plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062 can be dislocated and moved by multiple elastic telescopic rods 204.The bearing plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062 are adapted to the special-shaped wall surface. The driving mechanism can drive the chassis 1 to move on the flat road surface and stairs, which can make the movement of the entire device more convenient. When the chassis 1 stays on the stairs for construction, the brake mechanism can brake the driving mechanism to keep the driving mechanism stable. The driving mechanism keeps stable, which can enable the chassis 1 to drive the entire device to stay stably on the stairs.

[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, the driving mechanism includes a second driving motor 301, and the second driving motor 301 is installed in the middle part of the rear side of the chassis 1. One end of the rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second driving motor 301, and the other end of the rotating shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the chassis 1. A main transmission assembly 303 is arranged on the rotating shaft 302. The main transmission assembly 303 is composed of a first transmission gear, a first transmission plate, a second transmission gear and a second transmission plate from right to left. The first transmission plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the first transmission gear, the first transmission gear is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 302, the second transmission plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the second transmission gear, and the second transmission gear is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 302. A moving screw 304 is rotatably connected to the chassis 1, and a connecting plate 305 is threadedly connected to the moving screw 304. The lower part of the connecting plate 305 is rotatably connected to a two-way transmission plate 306, and the two-way transmission plate 306 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 302, and the two-way transmission plate 306 contacts the main transmission assembly 303.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the driving mechanism also includes a driving shaft 401, which is rotatably mounted on the chassis 1, and a driven assembly 402 is arranged on the driving shaft 401. The driven assembly 402 is composed of a first pulley, a first driven gear and a second driven gear from right to left, the first pulley is fixedly connected to the first driven gear, the first driven gear is rotatably connected to the driving shaft 401, the second driven gear is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 401, the first driven gear of the driven assembly 402 is meshed with the first transmission gear of the main transmission assembly 303, and the second driven gear of the driven assembly 402 is meshed with the second driven gear of the main transmission assembly 303. The transmission gears are meshed, and the main transmission assembly 303 is used to provide power to the driven assembly 402. The first slide rail 403 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the chassis 1. A moving frame 404 is slidably connected in the first slide rail 403. A transmission shaft 405 is rotatably installed in the moving frame 404. A second pulley is arranged on the transmission shaft 405. A belt is wound around the second pulley of the transmission shaft 405 and the first pulley of the driven assembly 402. A first driving wheel 406 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 405. A second screw 407 is rotatably connected to the rear top of the chassis 1, and the moving frame 404 is threadedly connected to the second screw 407.

[0025] When the entire device needs to move on the flat ground, the second drive motor 301 is started, and the output shaft of the second drive motor 301 drives the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 302 drives the two-way transmission disk 306 to rotate. At this time, the moving screw 304 is driven to rotate manually through the rocker at the left end of the moving screw 304, and the moving screw 304 drives the connecting plate 305 to move right. The connecting plate 305 drives the two-way transmission disk 306 to move right and then contacts and meshes with the first transmission disk to drive the first transmission disk to rotate. The first transmission disk drives the first transmission gear to rotate, and the first transmission gear meshes with the first driven gear of the driven assembly 402 to rotate. The first driven gear rotates on the drive shaft 401 and drives the first pulley to rotate. The first pulley drives the second pulley to rotate through the belt, and the second pulley drives the transmission The shaft 405 rotates, and the transmission shaft 405 drives the first driving wheel 406 to rotate. The first driving wheel 406 is transmitted to the ground and drives the entire device to move, thereby completing the movement of the entire device on the flat road surface. When the entire device needs to move on the stairs, the moving screw 304 is driven to rotate manually through the rocker at the left end of the moving screw 304, and the moving screw 304 drives the connecting plate 305 to move to the left. The connecting plate 305 drives the two-way transmission plate 306 to move to the left and then contacts and engages with the second transmission plate to drive the second transmission plate to rotate. The first transmission plate drives the second transmission gear to rotate, and the second transmission gear engages with the second driven gear of the driven assembly 402 to rotate. The second driven gear drives the driving shaft 401 to rotate, and the driving shaft 401 provides power to the brake mechanism to drive the entire device to move on the stairs.

[0026] like Figure 3-4 As shown, the brake mechanism includes a triangular plate 501, both ends of the driving shaft 401 pass through the chassis 1 and are fixedly connected to the triangular plate 501, a second driving wheel 502 is respectively arranged on the three end corners of the triangular plate 501, one end of the rotating shaft 503 passes through the triangular plate 501 and is rotatably connected to the triangular plate 501, three evenly distributed first connecting rods 504 are circumferentially hinged on the rotating shaft 503, a second slide rail 505 is fixedly connected at a position of the triangular plate 501 near the second driving wheel 502, a brake block 506 is inserted into the adjacent second slide rail 505 and can slide in the second slide rail 505, the other end of the first connecting rod 504 is hinged to the brake block 506, and the brake block 506 is used to limit the position of the second driving wheel 502.

[0027] like Figure 3-4As shown, the brake mechanism also includes a limiting wheel 601, the other end of the rotating shaft 503 is fixedly connected to the limiting wheel 601, and a plurality of limiting holes 602 are opened in the circumference of the limiting wheel 601. One side of the limiting wheel 601 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 603, and the rotating plate 603 is L-shaped. A sliding rod 604 is slidably connected to the rotating plate 603, and the sliding rod 604 is inserted into the limiting hole 602. The sliding rod 604 is used to limit the position of the limiting wheel 601, and two sliding rods 604 are fixedly connected to movable frames 605. The top of the movable frame 605 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the limiting block 606. A groove is opened at the lower part of the rear end of the chassis 1, and the limiting block 606 is inserted into the groove of the chassis 1. The groove of the chassis 1 is used to limit the position of the limiting block 606.

[0028] like Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a flipping mechanism for tilting the extension mechanism, the flipping mechanism includes a third drive motor 701, the third drive motor 701 is installed at the front of the top of the chassis 1, and a third screw 702 is rotatably installed on the chassis 1. The output shaft of the third drive motor 701 is fixedly connected to the third screw 702, and a moving block 703 is threadedly connected to the third screw 702. The top of the moving block 703 is hinged to one end of the second connecting rod 704, and the other end of the second connecting rod 704 is hinged to a tilting frame 705, one side of the bottom end of the tilting frame 705 is hinged to the chassis 1, and the other side of the tilting frame 705 is against the rear of the top of the chassis 1, and the top of the tilting frame 705 is fixedly connected to the scissors lift 100.

[0029] like Figure 6-7 As shown, it also includes a balancing mechanism 8 for providing the extension mechanism to maintain the horizontality, the balancing mechanism 8 includes a rotating frame 801, the rotating frame 801 is fixedly connected to the scissors lift 100, a fourth drive motor 802 is installed in the rotating frame 801, a driving gear 803 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth drive motor 802, and arc grooves are symmetrically provided on the rotating frame 801, and the arc grooves of the rotating frame 801 are slidably connected with arc plates 804, the top of the arc plate 804 is fixedly connected to the support plate 2, the bottom end of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the half gear 805, the driving gear 803 is meshed with the half gear 805, the bottom end of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 806, a balancing rod 807 is hinged in the mounting frame 806, both ends of the balancing rod 807 are fixedly connected to counterweight blocks 808, a trigger switch 809 is provided in the mounting frame 806, and the counterweight block 808 is in contact with the trigger switch 809.

[0030] When the whole device needs to be constructed on the stairs or it is necessary to climb the stairs, the whole device is first moved to the step, and then the second screw 407 is driven to rotate by the hand wheel on the second screw 407 manually, and the second screw 407 drives the moving frame 404 to move upward along the track of the first slide rail 403, and the moving frame 404 drives the transmission shaft 405 to move upward, and the transmission shaft 405 drives the first driving wheel 406 and the second pulley thereon to move upward. After the moving frame 404 moves upward, the protruding part of the front end of the moving frame 404 abuts against the top end of the first slide rail 403 and cannot move upward. At this time, there is a certain distance between the first driving wheel 406 and the ground after moving upward, and then the moving screw 304 is driven to rotate by the rocker on one side of the moving screw 304 manually, and the moving screw 3 04 drives the connecting plate 305 to move to the left. After the connecting plate 305 drives the two-way transmission disc 306 to move to the left, it is no longer in contact with the first transmission disc and is in contact with the second transmission disc. At this time, the second drive motor 301 is started, and the output shaft of the second drive motor 301 drives the two-way transmission disc 306 to rotate. The two-way transmission disc 306 and the second transmission disc drive the second transmission gear to rotate. The second transmission gear meshes with the second driven gear to rotate. The second driven gear drives the driving shaft 401 to rotate. The driving shaft 401 drives the triangular plates 501 on both sides to rotate. The triangular plates 501 drive the adjacent several second driving wheels 502 to rotate. The several second driving wheels 502 contact the stairs and climb the stairs. After the several second driving wheels 502 climb up the stairs, the overall device is released. The balance bar 807 tilts, and the counterweights 808 at both ends of the balance bar 807 drive the balance bar 807 to rotate with the connection point of the mounting frame 806 as the center of the circle. When the entire device climbs up the ladder, the front end of the entire device tilts upward. At this time, the top of the counterweight 808 on the rear side squeezes the adjacent trigger switch 809. After the trigger switch 809 is squeezed, the fourth drive motor 802 is started. At this time, the output shaft of the fourth drive motor 802 drives the driving gear 803 to rotate counterclockwise, and the driving gear 803 engages the half gear 805 to rotate clockwise. The half gear 805 drives the support plate 2 to rotate clockwise, and the support plate 2 drives the arc plate 804 to slide in the arc groove of the rotating frame 801. At the same time, the support plate 2 drives the mounting frame 806 to rotate, and the mounting frame 806 drives the balance bar 807 to rotate. The balance bar 807 and the trigger switch 809 rotate, and the balance bar 807 drives the counterweight block 808 to rotate. When the mounting frame 806 rotates to be level with the ground, the trigger switch 809 and the top of the adjacent counterweight block 808 form a horizontal state. At this time, the counterweight block 808 no longer squeezes the adjacent trigger switch 809. After the trigger switch 809 is not squeezed, the output shaft of the fourth drive motor 802 stops rotating, and the output shaft of the fourth drive motor 802 no longer drives the drive gear 803 to rotate. The drive gear 803 no longer engages with the half gear 805 to rotate, and the half gear 805 no longer drives the support plate 2 to rotate. The support plate 2 no longer drives the arc plate 804 to slide in the arc groove of the rotating frame 801. At the same time, the support plate 2 no longer drives the mounting frame 806 to rotate.The installation frame 806 no longer drives the balance bar 807 and the trigger switch 809 to rotate, and the balance bar 807 no longer drives the counterweight 808 to rotate. At this time, the support plate 2 drives the extension mechanism thereon to form a horizontal state with the ground. When the entire device climbs down the ladder, the front end of the entire device faces the direction of the stairs. At this time, the top of the counterweight 808 on the front side squeezes the adjacent trigger switch 809. After the trigger switch 809 is squeezed, the fourth drive motor 802 is started. At this time, the output shaft of the fourth drive motor 802 drives the driving gear 803 to rotate clockwise, and the driving gear 803 engages the half gear 805 to rotate counterclockwise. The half gear 805 drives the support plate 2 to rotate counterclockwise, and the support plate 2 drives the arc plate 804 to slide in the arc groove of the rotating frame 801. At the same time, the support plate 2 drives the installation frame 806 to rotate, and the installation frame 806 drives the balance bar 807 and the trigger switch 809 to rotate, and the balance bar 807 drives the counterweight 808 to rotate. When the mounting frame 806 rotates to be level with the ground, the trigger switch 809 and the top of the adjacent counterweight 808 form a horizontal state. At this time, the counterweight 808 no longer squeezes the adjacent trigger switch 809. After the trigger switch 809 is not squeezed, the output shaft of the fourth drive motor 802 stops rotating, and the output shaft of the fourth drive motor 802 no longer drives the drive gear 803 to rotate. The drive gear 803 no longer engages the half gear 805 to rotate, and the half gear 805 no longer drives the support plate 2 to rotate. The support plate 2 no longer drives the arc plate 804 to slide in the arc groove of the rotating frame 801. At the same time, the support plate 2 no longer drives the mounting frame 806 to rotate, the mounting frame 806 no longer drives the balance bar 807 and the trigger switch 809 to rotate, and the balance bar 807 no longer drives the counterweight 808 to rotate. At this time, the support plate 2 drives the extension mechanism thereon to form a horizontal state with the ground, thereby achieving that the extension mechanism and the ground are always in a horizontal state.

[0031] When the whole device is climbing the stairs, the triangular plate 501 on the rear side of the whole device rotates to drive the limiting wheel 601 to rotate. Initially, the limiting block 606 is stuck in the adjacent groove on the chassis 1, and the limiting block 606 is restricted so that the movable frame 605 cannot move. The movable frame 605 drives the sliding rod 604 away from the limiting hole 602. The rotating plate 603 is restricted by the movable frame 605 and is in a vertical state. When the whole device needs to stay at the stairs for construction, the movable frame 605 and the sliding rod 604 are driven downward by the handle on the movable frame 605. The movable frame 605 drives the limiting block 606 to disengage from the adjacent groove and enable the movable frame 605 to move. At the same time, the sliding rod 604 moves downward in the rotating plate 603. After the limiting wheel 601 rotates, the limiting hole 606 on it 02 cannot ensure that it remains perpendicular to the sliding rod 604. At this time, the movable frame 605 is driven manually through the handle on the movable frame 605 to rotate counterclockwise with the connection between the rotating plate 603 and the triangular plate 501 as the center to adjust the angle. The movable frame 605 drives the limit block 606 and the sliding rod 604 to rotate. The sliding rod 604 drives the rotating plate 603 to rotate counterclockwise with the connection between the triangular plate 501 as the center. After the sliding rod 604 rotates to the end, the handle on the movable frame 605 is pressed manually to drive the movable frame 605 to move to the side close to the limit wheel 601. The movable frame 605 drives the limit block 606 and the sliding rod 604 to move obliquely downward. The sliding rod 604 moves downward in the rotating plate 603 and is inserted into the adjacent limit hole 602. The handle on 605 drives the movable frame 605 to rotate counterclockwise with the connection between the rotating plate 603 and the triangular plate 501 as the center, the movable frame 605 drives the limit block 606 and the sliding rod 604 to rotate, the sliding rod 604 drives the rotating plate 603 and the limit wheel 601 to rotate, the limit wheel 601 drives the rotating shaft 503 to rotate, the rotating shaft 503 drives the adjacent first connecting rod 504 thereon to rotate clockwise with the connection between the triangular plate 501 as the center, the first connecting rod 504 is forced to squeeze the brake block 506, the brake block 506 is forced to slide in the adjacent second slide rail 505 toward the adjacent second driving wheel 502 and squeeze the adjacent second driving wheel 502, after being squeezed, several second driving wheels 502 cannot rotate and remain stable on the ground, and several second driving wheels 502 are pressed. 02 cannot rotate, the whole device can be kept stable, and then the third driving motor 701 is started, and the output shaft of the third driving motor 701 drives the third screw 702 to rotate, and the rotation of the third screw 702 drives the moving block 703 and the second connecting rod 704 to move to the side away from the third driving motor 701, and the second connecting rod 704 squeezes the tilting frame 705 when moving. Initially, the rear end bottom of the tilting frame 705 is against the rear end of the top of the chassis 1. When the tilting frame 705 is squeezed, it rotates clockwise with the connection with the chassis 1 as the center of the circle, and the tilting frame 705 drives the scissors lift 100 to rotate, and the scissors lift 100 drives the balancing mechanism 8 and the extension mechanism thereon to rotate, and at the same time, the tilting frame 705 rotates with the connection of the second connecting rod 704 as the center of the circle,The second connecting rod 704 rotates with the connection point of the moving block 703 as the center of the circle, and the tilting frame 705 drives the scissor lift 100, the balancing mechanism 8 and the extension mechanism to rotate so that the extension mechanism is in a horizontal state, thereby completing the deployment of the flip mechanism. The rotation of the tilting frame 705 can keep the extension mechanism horizontal with the ground and keep the center of gravity of the entire device stable.

[0032] When the construction is completed, the entire device needs to be moved. At this time, the movable frame 605 is driven manually through the handle on the movable frame 605 to rotate clockwise with the connection between the rotating plate 603 and the triangular plate 501 as the center of the circle. The movable frame 605 drives the limiting block 606 and the sliding rod 604 to rotate clockwise with the connection between the rotating plate 603 and the limiting wheel 601 as the center of the circle. The sliding rod 604 drives the rotating plate 603 to rotate. At the same time, the sliding rod 604 drives the limiting wheel 601 to rotate clockwise in the limiting hole 602. The limiting wheel 601 drives the rotating shaft 503 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 503 drives the adjacent The first connecting rod 504 rotates clockwise with the connection point of the triangular plate 501 as the center of the circle. The first connecting rod 504 is forced to drive the brake block 506 to slide in the adjacent second slide rail 505 toward the rotating shaft 503. After sliding, the brake block 506 is reset and no longer squeezes the adjacent second driving wheel 502. After several second driving wheels 502 are free from the restriction of the brake block 506, they can move. Then, the movable frame 605 and the sliding rod 604 are driven upward by the handle on the movable frame 605. The sliding rod 604 moves upward and is free from the adjacent limiting hole 602. At this time, the limiting wheel 601 is free from the sliding The limit of the movable rod 604 can rotate, the movable frame 605 moves upward to drive the limit block 606 and the sliding rod 604 to move upward, the limit block 606 moves upward and is stuck in the adjacent groove on the chassis 1, thereby completing the reset of the brake mechanism, and then the third drive motor 701 is started, the output shaft of the third drive motor 701 drives the third screw rod 702 to rotate, the rotation of the third screw rod 702 drives the moving block 703 and the second connecting rod 704 to move to the side close to the third drive motor 701, and the supporting force of the second connecting rod 704 on the tilting frame 705 is gradually reduced when the second connecting rod 704 moves, and the tilting frame 705 The tilting frame 705 rotates counterclockwise with the connection of the chassis 1 as the center, and the scissor lift 100 is driven to rotate by the tilting frame 705, and the scissor lift 100 drives the balancing mechanism 8 and the extension mechanism thereon to rotate. At the same time, the second connecting rod 704 rotates with the connection of the tilting frame 705 as the center, and the second connecting rod 704 rotates with the connection of the moving block 703 as the center. The tilting frame 705 drives the scissor lift 100, the balancing mechanism 8 and the extension mechanism to rotate and then reset. After the tilting frame 705 rotates, the rear bottom end of the tilting frame 705 abuts against the rear top end of the chassis 1, thereby completing the reset of the flipping mechanism.

[0033] like Figure 8-10As shown, it also includes an expansion mechanism for providing deformation of the extension mechanism, the expansion mechanism includes an extension plate 901, the rear end of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the extension plate 901, the front side of the top of the extension plate 901 is installed with an electric push rod 902, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 902 is fixedly connected to a first hinge frame 903, a third connecting rod 904 is symmetrically hinged in the first hinge frame 903, the other end of the third connecting rod 904 is hinged to the telescopic propulsion plate 203, a sliding plate 905 is symmetrically slidably connected to the support plate 2, the first telescopic rod 207 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 905, a special-shaped groove is opened in the middle of the telescopic propulsion plate 203, and an I-shaped frame 906 is slidably connected in the special-shaped groove of the telescopic propulsion plate 203, and the output of the first drive motor 201 The shaft is through-type and rotatably connected to the I-shaped frame 906. The top of the sliding plate 905 is symmetrically provided with a third slide rail 907. The third slide rail 907 is slidably connected with an elastic support block 908. The elastic support block 908 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod 909. The second telescopic rod 909 is against the bottom ends of the supporting plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062. The second telescopic rod 909 provides support for the supporting plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062. A plurality of sliding blocks 910 are fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod 909. The bottom ends of the supporting plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062 are provided with a first slide groove 911 that matches the sliding block 910.

[0034] like Figure 11-13As shown, the expansion mechanism also includes a lifting plate 1001, and a lifting plate 1001 is arranged on the support plate 2. The lifting plate 1001 is composed of two right-angled trapezoidal plates, which are respectively the first sub-plate and the second sub-plate from right to left. The bottom end of the lifting plate 1001 is fixedly connected with a translation track, and the first hinge plate 1002 is slidably connected in the translation track of the lifting plate 1001. A limiting assembly is arranged on the lower side of the first hinge plate 1002, and the limiting assembly is composed of a positioning rod, an elastic push rod and an elastic unlocking rod. The top end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first hinge plate 1002, and the lower part of the positioning rod is slidably connected to the support plate 2 in a vertical direction. A notch is provided at the lower part of the front end of the positioning rod, and the elastic push rod is slidably connected to the front part of the top end of the support plate 2. The elastic push rod is stuck in the notch of the positioning rod. The elastic push rod is used to limit the position of the positioning rod, and the elastic unlocking rod is fixedly connected to the front right end of the left sliding plate 905. The elastic unlocking rod is located on the left side of the elastic push rod, and the elastic unlocking rod is in contact with the elastic push rod. The elastic unlocking rod is used to limit the position of the elastic top rod. The bottom end of the first hinged plate 1002 is symmetrically hinged with a third telescopic rod 1003. The bottom ends of the first expansion plate 2061 and the second expansion plate 2062 are both provided with a second slide groove 1004. The second slide groove 1004 is slidably connected with a second articulated frame 1005. The other end of the third telescopic rod 1003 is hinged with the second articulated frame 1005. The first sub-plate of the lifting plate 1001 and the bottom end of the second sub-plate are fixedly connected with a second hinge. The connecting plate 1006 is provided with a support rod on the support plate 2, the support rod of the support plate 2 is against the bottom end of the second hinged plate 1006, the support rod of the support plate 2 is used to limit the position of the second hinged plate 1006, the bottom end of the second hinged plate 1006 is symmetrically hinged with a fourth telescopic rod 1007, the other end of the fourth telescopic rod 1007 is hinged with a third articulated frame 1008, and the third articulated frame 1008 is fixedly connected to the adjacent first extension plate 2061 / second extension plate 2062.

[0035] like Fig.14 As shown, it also includes a blocking frame 1101. A plurality of blocking frames 1101 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the top end of the carrying plate 206. Universal telescopic rods 1102 are fixedly connected between the plurality of blocking frames 1101. When the plurality of blocking frames 1101 are dislocated and moved, the universal telescopic rods 1102 can be extended and retracted.

[0036] Initially, the carrying plate 206, the first expansion plate 2061 and the second expansion plate 2062 are tightly fitted, the sliding plate 905 on the left drives the elastic unlocking rod to squeeze the elastic push rod, the elastic unlocking rod is in a retracted state, the left corner of the elastic push rod is fitted with the upper right end of the locking rod, the first articulated frame 903 drives the locking rod to be in the initial position, and the elastic push rod cannot be inserted into the notch of the locking rod. When the carrying plate 206, the first expansion plate 2061 and the top of the second expansion plate 2062 need to carry more people and goods, the electric push rod 902 is started, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 902 drives the first articulated frame 903 to extend to the side close to the telescopic propulsion plate 203, and the first articulated frame 903 is forced to squeeze the adjacent telescopic propulsion plates 203 to extend and slide to both sides. When the telescopic propulsion plate 203 extends to both sides, it is kept in a horizontal state through the middle I-shaped frame 906. The telescopic propulsion plate 203 drives the adjacent sliding plate 905 to slide on the support plate 2. The sliding plate 905 on the left drives the elastic unlocking rod of the limit assembly to move. The elastic unlocking rod slides to the left to release and no longer squeezes the elastic top rod. At the same time, the telescopic propulsion plate 203 drives the adjacent first telescopic rod 207 to move and extend to both sides. At the same time, the third slide rail 907 on the telescopic propulsion plate 203 drives the elastic support block 908 therein to move. The elastic support block 908 drives the second telescopic rod 909 to extend to both sides. The second telescopic rod 909 drives several sliding blocks 910 thereon to extend to both sides. Several sliding blocks 910 squeeze the adjacent first slide groove 911 to drive the adjacent The carrying plate 206, the first expansion plate 2061 and the second expansion plate 2062 slide to both sides, the first expansion plate 2061 and the second expansion plate 2062 drive the adjacent second hinge frame 1005 and the third hinge frame 1008 to move away from each other, the second hinge frame 1005 drives the adjacent third telescopic rod 1003 to extend, and the third telescopic rods 1003 on both sides extend to a certain extent and then drive the first hinge plate 1002 to extend upward, the first hinge plate 1002 drives the positioning rod of the limiting assembly to extend upward, and the positioning rod limits the movement trajectory of the first hinge plate 1002, so that the first hinge plate 1002 can extend vertically upward, at this time, the left end corner of the elastic push rod is in contact with the right end of the positioning rod, and after the positioning rod moves upward, the notch of the positioning rod is aligned with the elastic push rod The first hinge plate 1001 is lifted up and the second hinge plate 1006 is lifted up.The top of the lifting plate 1001 is in the same horizontal plane as the tops of the carrying plate 206, the first expansion plate 2061 and the second expansion plate 2062, thereby completing the expansion of the expansion mechanism.

[0037] When the carrier plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062 extend forward, the protruding plate at the lower rear end of the carrier plate 206 abuts against the second telescopic rod 909 and drives the second telescopic rod 909 to move, and the second telescopic rod 909 provides support for the carrier plate 206. The second telescopic rod 909 drives the two elastic support blocks 908 to slide in the third slide rail 907 toward the side close to the connecting block 205. The two elastic support blocks 908 are forced to shrink. When one of the carrier plates 206, the first extension plate 2061 or the second extension plate 2062 is extended forward, the protruding plate at the lower rear end of the carrier plate 206 abuts against the second telescopic rod 909 and drives the second telescopic rod 909 to move. The second telescopic rod 909 provides support for the carrier plate 206. The second telescopic rod 909 drives the two elastic support blocks 908 to slide in the third slide rail 907 toward the side close to the connecting block 205. The two elastic support blocks 908 are forced to shrink. After the first extension plate 2061 stops moving, the sliding block 910 in the first sliding groove 911 at the bottom of the carrier plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 or the second extension plate 2062 is driven by the second telescopic rod 909 to slide forward in the first sliding groove 911. When the first extension plate 2061 stops moving and the second extension plate 2062 continues to move, the first extension plate 2061 is misaligned with the second extension plate 2062, the first extension plate 2061 and the adjacent first sub-plate stop moving, the first hinged plate 1002 slides in the translation track at the bottom of the first sub-plate, and the second The expansion plate 2062 drives the adjacent second branch plate to continue to move forward. At this time, the second branch plate drives the adjacent translation track to slide forward. When the translation track slides forward, the first hinged plate 1002 therein is always in the translation track and provides support for the translation track. The translation track provides support for the second branch plate. The second expansion plate 2062 drives the adjacent fourth telescopic rod 1007 to move forward. The fourth telescopic rod 1007 drives the adjacent second hinged plate 1006 to move forward. The second hinged plate 1006 drives the second branch plate to move forward, thereby completing the first expansion plate 2062. The second extension plate 2062 drives the second sub-plate of the adjacent lifting plate 1001 to extend forward. When the second extension plate 2062 drives the adjacent second sub-plate to reset, the second extension plate 2062 drives the adjacent fourth telescopic rod 1007 to move backward. The fourth telescopic rod 1007 drives the adjacent second hinged plate 1006 to move backward. The second hinged plate 1006 drives the second sub-plate to move backward. The second sub-plate moves backward and is in the same horizontal plane with the front end of the first sub-plate. Thus, the second extension plate 2062 drives the adjacent second sub-plate to reset.

[0038] When the second expansion plate 2062 stops moving and the first expansion plate 2061 continues to move, the second expansion plate 2062 is misaligned with the first expansion plate 2061, the second expansion plate 2062 and the second sub-plate therein stop moving, the first expansion plate 2061 drives the adjacent first sub-plate to continue to move forward, the first hinged plate 1002 slides in the translation track at the bottom of the second sub-plate, at this time the first sub-plate drives the adjacent translation track to slide forward, when the translation track slides forward, the first hinged plate 1002 therein is always in the translation track and provides support for the translation track, the translation track provides support for the first sub-plate, the first expansion plate 2061 drives the adjacent fourth telescopic rod 1007 to move forward, the fourth telescopic rod 1007 drives the adjacent first hinged plate 1002 to move forward, the first sub-plate A hinged plate 1002 drives the first sub-plate to move forward, thereby completing the first extension plate 2061 driving the first sub-plate of the adjacent lifting plate 1001 to extend forward. When the first extension plate 2061 drives the first sub-plate therein to reset, the first extension plate 2061 drives the adjacent fourth telescopic rod 1007 to move backward. The fourth telescopic rod 1007 drives the adjacent second hinged plate 1006 to move backward. The second hinged plate 1006 slides on the limit frame and drives the first sub-plate to move backward. The first sub-plate drives the adjacent translation track to slide backward. When the translation track slides backward, the first hinged plate 1002 therein is always in the translation track and provides support for the translation track. The translation track provides support for the first sub-plate, thereby completing the first extension plate 2061 driving the adjacent first sub-plate to reset.

[0039] When the top areas of the carrying plate 206, the first expansion plate 2061 and the second expansion plate 2062 need to be reduced, the electric push rod 902 is started, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 902 drives the first articulated frame 903 to retract to the side away from the telescopic propulsion plate 203. The first articulated frame 903 is forced to drive the adjacent telescopic propulsion plates 203 to move closer to each other, and the telescopic propulsion plates 203 drive the adjacent sliding plates 905 to slide closer to each other on the support plate 2. The sliding plate 905 on the left drives the elastic unlocking rod of the limit assembly to move and reset, and the elastic unlocking rod moves and The elastic push rod is squeezed and the elastic push rod is forced to slide rightward to reset. After the elastic push rod slides rightward, it no longer restricts the positioning rod. After the positioning rod is freed from the restriction of the elastic push rod, the first hinged frame 903 can move downward to reset. At the same time, the telescopic propulsion plate 203 drives the adjacent first telescopic rod 207 to retract. At the same time, the third slide rail 907 on the telescopic propulsion plate 203 drives the elastic support block 908 therein to move. The elastic support block 908 drives the second telescopic rod 909 to retract. The second telescopic rod 909 drives several sliding blocks 910 thereon to retract and move. 910 squeezes the adjacent first slide groove 911 to drive the adjacent carrying plate 206, the first expansion plate 2061 and the second expansion plate 2062 to move closer to each other, the first expansion plate 2061 and the second expansion plate 2062 drive the adjacent second hinge frame 1005 and the third hinge frame 1008 to move closer to each other, the second hinge frame 1005 drives the adjacent third telescopic rod 1003 to contract, the contraction of the third telescopic rod 1003 drives the first hinge plate 1002 to drop downward, the first hinge plate 1002 drives the positioning rod to move downward and reset, and at the same time the third hinge frame 1008 is The connecting frame 1008 drives the adjacent fourth telescopic rod 1007 to contract, and the fourth telescopic rod 1007 contracts and drives the second hinged plate 1006 to fall, and the first hinged plate 1002 no longer squeezes the sliding track to make the front bottom end of the lifting plate 1001 fall downward, and at the same time, the second hinged plate 1006 drives the rear bottom end of the lifting plate 1001 to fall downward, and the lifting plate 1001 falls upward and resets to the initial position, and the supporting plate 206, the first expansion plate 2061 and the second expansion plate 2062 fit tightly again, thereby completing the reset of the expansion mechanism and the limit assembly.

[0040] When the carrying plate 206 and the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062 are dislocated and moved, the blocking frame 1101 thereon follows the adjacent carrying plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 or the second extension plate 2062 to move dislocated, and at this time, the universal telescopic rod 1102 between the blocking frames 1101 rotates and extends with the connection point of the two adjacent blocking frames 1101 as the center of the circle, thereby enabling the blocking frame 1101 to always be in a connected state, and when the carrying plate 206 and the first extension plate 2061 and the second extension plate 2062 are reset and moved, the blocking frame 1101 thereon follows the adjacent carrying plate 206, the first extension plate 2061 or the second extension plate 2062 to reset and move, and at this time, the universal telescopic rod 1102 between the blocking frames 1101 rotates and contracts with the connection point of the two adjacent blocking frames 1101 as the center of the circle, thereby completing the reset of the universal telescopic rod 1102.

[0041] The above is a detailed introduction to the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea. At the same time, for general technical personnel in this field, according to the idea of ​​the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

Claims

1. A rotatable and adjustable construction operation platform, comprising a chassis (1), a scissor lift frame (100) and a balancing mechanism (8), wherein the chassis (1) is provided with a scissor lift frame (100), and the scissor lift frame (100) is provided with a balancing mechanism (8), characterized in that: The device further comprises an extension mechanism, the extension mechanism comprising a support plate (2), the support plate (2) being arranged on the balancing mechanism (8), a first drive motor (201) being mounted on the support plate (2), an output shaft of the first drive motor (201) being fixedly connected to one end of a first screw rod (202), the other end of the first screw rod (202) being rotatably connected to the support plate (2), a telescopic propulsion plate (203) being threadedly connected to the first screw rod (202), one side of the telescopic propulsion plate (203) being fixedly connected to one end of a plurality of elastic telescopic rods (204), the other ends of the plurality of elastic telescopic rods (204) being fixedly connected to a connection block (205), The top ends of the plurality of connection blocks (205) are respectively fixedly connected to a first expansion plate (2061), a second expansion plate (2062) and a bearing plate (206); a first telescopic rod (207) is arranged on the lower side of the bearing plate (206); the first telescopic rod (207) abuts against the bearing plate (206), the first expansion plate (2061) and the second expansion plate (2062); the ends of the bearing plate (206), the first expansion plate (2061) and the second expansion plate (2062) are respectively rotatably connected to rollers (208); a driving mechanism for driving the chassis (1) to move is arranged on the chassis (1); and a brake mechanism is arranged on the chassis (1).

2. The rotatable and adjustable construction operation platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a second driving motor (301), the second driving motor (301) being mounted on the chassis (1), the output shaft of the second driving motor (301) being fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft (302), the other end of the rotating shaft (302) being rotatably connected to the chassis (1), a main transmission assembly (303) being arranged on the rotating shaft (302), a moving screw rod (304) being rotatably connected to the chassis (1), a connecting plate (305) being threadedly connected to the moving screw rod (304), a bidirectional transmission disc (306) being rotatably connected to the lower part of the connecting plate (305), and the bidirectional transmission disc (306) being in contact with the main transmission assembly (303).

3. The rotatable and adjustable construction operation platform according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism further comprises a driving shaft (401), the driving shaft (401) being rotatably mounted on the chassis (1), a driven component (402) being arranged on the driving shaft (401), the driven component (402) being connected to the main transmission component (303), a first slide rail (403) being fixedly connected to one side of the chassis (1), a moving frame (404) being slidably connected inside the first slide rail (403), a transmission shaft (405) being rotatably mounted inside the moving frame (404), the driven component (402) being fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (405), a first driving wheel (406) being fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (405), a second screw rod (407) being rotatably connected to the chassis (1), and the moving frame (404) being threadedly connected to the second screw rod (407).

4. The rotatable and adjustable construction operation platform according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The brake mechanism comprises a triangular plate (501), one end of the driving shaft (401) is fixedly connected to the triangular plate (501), three end corners of the triangular plate (501) are respectively provided with a second driving wheel (502), a rotating shaft (503) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the triangular plate (501), three uniformly distributed first connecting rods (504) are circumferentially hinged to the rotating shaft (503), second slide rails (505) are fixedly connected at positions close to the second driving wheel (502) on the triangular plate (501), a brake block (506) for limiting the position of the second driving wheel (502) is slidably connected to the second slide rail (505), and the brake block (506) is hinged to the first connecting rod (504) at the corresponding position.

5. The rotatable and adjustable construction operation platform according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The brake mechanism further comprises a limiting wheel (601), wherein the limiting wheel (601) is mounted on the rotating shaft (503), and a plurality of limiting holes (602) are provided in the circumferential direction of the limiting wheel (601); one side of the limiting wheel (601) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (603), a sliding rod (604) is slidably connected to the rotating plate (603), a movable frame (605) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (604), a limiting block (606) is fixedly connected to the movable frame (605), a groove is provided on the chassis (1), and the limiting block (606) is inserted into the groove of the chassis (1).

6. The rotatable and adjustable construction operation platform according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a flipping mechanism for tilting the extension mechanism, the flipping mechanism comprising a third drive motor (701), the third drive motor (701) being mounted on the chassis (1), a third screw rod (702) being rotatably mounted on the chassis (1), an output shaft of the third drive motor (701) being fixedly connected to the third screw rod (702), a moving block (703) being threadedly connected to the third screw rod (702), a top end of the moving block (703) being hinged to one end of a second connecting rod (704), a tilting frame (705) being hinged to the other end of the second connecting rod (704), one side of the bottom end of the tilting frame (705) being hinged to the chassis (1), the other side of the bottom end of the tilting frame (705) being abutted against the chassis (1), and the top end of the tilting frame (705) being connected to the scissor lift (100).

7. The rotatable and adjustable construction operation platform according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The balancing mechanism (8) comprises a rotating frame (801), the rotating frame (801) is fixedly connected to the scissor lift (100), a fourth drive motor (802) is installed in the rotating frame (801), a drive gear (803) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth drive motor (802), an arc plate (804) is slidably connected to the rotating frame (801), the top end of the arc plate (804) is fixedly connected to the support plate (2), and the support plate (2 ) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a half gear (805), the driving gear (803) meshes with the half gear (805), the bottom end of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (806), a balancing rod (807) is hinged in the mounting frame (806), both ends of the balancing rod (807) are fixedly connected to counterweights (808), a trigger switch (809) is arranged in the mounting frame (806), and the counterweight (808) is in contact with the trigger switch (809).

8. The rotatable and adjustable construction operation platform according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The expansion mechanism also includes an extension plate (901), one side of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the extension plate (901), an electric push rod (902) is installed on the extension plate (901), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (902) is fixedly connected to a first hinge frame (903), the first hinge frame (903) is hinged to one end of a third connecting rod (904), the other end of the third connecting rod (904) is hinged to the telescopic propulsion plate (203), a sliding plate (905) is slidably connected to the support plate (2), the first telescopic rod (207) is rotatably connected to the sliding plate (905), one end of the telescopic propulsion plate (203) is provided with a special-shaped groove, and the An I-shaped frame (906) is slidably connected in the special-shaped groove of the telescopic propulsion plate (203); the output shaft of the first drive motor (201) is rotatably connected to the I-shaped frame (906); a third slide rail (907) is provided at the top end of the sliding plate (905); an elastic support block (908) is slidably connected in the third slide rail (907); a second telescopic rod (909) is fixedly connected in the elastic support block (908); the second telescopic rod (909) is in contact with the bearing plate (206); a plurality of sliding blocks (910) are fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod (909); and a first slide groove (911) matching with the sliding block (910) is provided at the bottom end of the bearing plate (206).

9. The rotatable and adjustable construction operation platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: The expansion mechanism further comprises a lifting plate (1001), the lifting plate (1001) being arranged on the support plate (2), the bottom end of the lifting plate (1001) being fixedly connected to a translation track, a first hinged plate (1002) being slidably connected in the translation track of the lifting plate (1001), a limit position assembly being arranged on the lower side of the first hinged plate (1002), a third telescopic rod (1003) being hingedly connected to the first hinged plate (1002), a second slide groove (1004) being provided at the bottom ends of the first expansion plate (2061) and the second expansion plate (2062), and the second slide groove (1004) being provided at the bottom ends of the first expansion plate (2061) and the second expansion plate (2062). 004) is slidably connected to a second articulated frame (1005), the other end of the third telescopic rod (1003) is hinged to the second articulated frame (1005), the bottom end of the lifting plate (1001) is fixedly connected to a second articulated plate (1006), one end of a fourth telescopic rod (1007) is hinged to the second articulated plate (1006), the other end of the fourth telescopic rod (1007) is hinged to a third articulated frame (1008), and the third articulated frame (1008) is fixedly connected to the first expansion plate (2061) / the second expansion plate (2062) at the corresponding position.

10. The rotatable and adjustable construction operation platform according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also comprises a blocking frame (1101), a plurality of the blocking frames (1101) are fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate (206), and a universal telescopic rod (1102) is fixedly connected between the plurality of blocking frames (1101).

Citation Information

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