Anti-blocking concrete pumping device

By setting an adjustable interception mechanism on the top of the feed hopper of the concrete pumping device, the problem that the fixed spacing between the grating plates in the prior art is difficult to match the diverse needs, and efficient interception of large sand and gravel particles in the concrete is achieved, and the anti-blocking performance of the pumping device is improved.

CN119754561AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04CHINA AEROSPACE CONSTR ENG GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510013599.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the design of anti-blocking device of existing concrete pumping devices, the fixed spacing of the grating plates is difficult to accurately match the diverse usage needs, especially when dealing with concrete with different particle size distributions or special components, resulting in poor interception effect.

Method used

An anti-blocking concrete pumping device is designed. By setting an intercepting mechanism at the top of the feed hopper, the adjustment box, guide groove, moving rod, grating plate and other components are used to achieve flexible adjustment of grating plate spacing and adapt to different application scenarios.

Benefits of technology

By flexibly adjusting the spacing of the grating plates, it can accurately match the diverse usage needs, significantly improving the interception effect of large sand and gravel particles in concrete and enhancing the anti-blocking performance of the pumping device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of concrete construction, and particularly discloses an anti-blocking concrete pumping device which comprises a feeding hopper, a temporary storage tank is installed at the bottom end of the feeding hopper, and a mixing mechanism is arranged in the temporary storage tank; the intercepting mechanism comprises adjusting boxes, guide grooves, moving rods, grating plates, flow guide frames and reinforcing plates, the two adjusting boxes, the two guide grooves and the two flow guide frames are arranged, and the two adjusting boxes are installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the feeding hopper correspondingly; the positive and negative screw rods are driven by the driver to rotate, so that the two adjusting frames drive the adjusting frame to unfold, and the multiple movable rods drive the multiple grating plates to unfold, so that the distance between the multiple grating plates can be flexibly adjusted according to actual application scenes, diversified use requirements can be accurately matched, and the practicability is high. And therefore, the intercepting effect of the grating plate on large gravel particles in the concrete can be enhanced, and the anti-blocking effect of the concrete pumping device is also enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of concrete construction, and in particular relates to an anti-blocking concrete pumping device. Background Art

[0002] Concrete, as an engineering composite material formed by carefully combining various aggregates with cementitious materials, plays a vital role in modern construction. In the implementation of large-scale engineering projects, in order to ensure that concrete can be poured quickly and accurately to the designated location to meet the complex and changing construction needs, concrete pumping technology came into being. Concrete pumping devices are indispensable mechanical equipment at construction sites. With their efficient and stable performance, they greatly simplify the long-distance transportation process of concrete. Through concrete pumping devices, concrete can be easily pumped from mixing plants or temporary storage points to construction areas tens or even hundreds of meters away, greatly reducing the heavy burden of manpower handling, and also significantly improving the work efficiency of construction teams.

[0003] In the Chinese patent with publication number CN221143589U, a concrete pump anti-blocking device is mentioned. The utility model drives the push plate to move and pushes the large sand and gravel on the grid plate through a driving mechanism, and pushes the sand and gravel to one side of the grid plate, so as to facilitate the sand and gravel to be pushed off the grid plate; however, the design core of this anti-blocking device is to use the grid plate to intercept the large sand and gravel particles in the concrete. Although this mechanism itself is effective, its limitation is that the spacing of the grid plate is preset and fixed, and lacks the ability to be flexibly adjusted according to the actual application scenario. This fixed spacing setting is often difficult to accurately match the diverse use requirements, especially when dealing with concrete with different particle size distributions or special components. It seems to be powerless, thereby limiting its wide application and high-efficiency performance. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-blocking concrete pumping device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A blockage-proof concrete pumping device, comprising:

[0007] A feed hopper, wherein a temporary storage tank is installed at the bottom end of the feed hopper, and a mixing mechanism is arranged inside the temporary storage tank;

[0008] An interception mechanism, the interception mechanism includes an adjustment box, a guide groove, a moving rod, a grid plate, a guide frame and a reinforcement plate, the adjustment box, the guide groove and the guide frame are each provided with two, and the two adjustment boxes are respectively installed on the outer walls of both sides of the feed hopper, the two guide grooves are respectively opened on the inner sides of the two adjustment boxes, the moving rods, the grid plates and the reinforcement plates are each provided with a plurality, and the plurality of moving rods are respectively slidably connected with the corresponding guide grooves, the plurality of grid plates are respectively installed on the inner ends of the plurality of moving rods, the two guide frames are respectively installed on the outer walls of the two outermost grid plates, the plurality of reinforcement plates are respectively installed on the inner walls of the two guide frames, and the interiors of the two adjustment boxes are provided with adjustment components;

[0009] The cleaning mechanism is installed on the top of the intercepting mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism can clean the large particles of sand and gravel in the intercepting mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, guide frames are installed on the outer walls of both sides of the intercepting mechanism, two support frames are installed on the outer surface of the temporary storage tank, and the top ends of the two support frames are installed on the outer wall of the feed hopper, and a control panel is installed on the outer wall of the feed hopper, a discharge pipe is installed at one end of the temporary storage tank, a delivery pump is provided at the other end of the discharge pipe, and a delivery pipe is installed at the other end of the delivery pump.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment frame, a fixed block, a driver, forward and reverse screws and an adjustment frame, the adjustment frame is installed at the outer end of a plurality of movable rods, two fixed blocks and two adjustment frames are provided, and both fixed blocks are installed on the inner wall of the adjustment box, the driver is installed on the outer wall of one of the fixed blocks, the forward and reverse screws are installed between the opposite surfaces of the two fixed blocks through bearings, and the two adjustment frames are installed on the outer surfaces of the forward and reverse screws.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment frame is configured as a diamond-shaped telescopic frame, the driver is electrically connected to the control panel, the two adjustment frames are configured as rectangular frames, and the two adjustment frames are connected together with the two middlemost moving rods, the guide frame is configured as an L-shaped structure, and the top surface of the guide frame is configured as an inclined surface.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning rod, a reciprocating screw, a support block, a protective cover and a driving motor. The reciprocating screw, the protective cover and the driving motor are each provided with two, and the two reciprocating screws are installed on the outer surface of the cleaning rod. There are four support blocks, and the four support blocks are respectively installed at both ends of the two reciprocating screws, the two protective covers are respectively installed between the opposite surfaces of two adjacent support blocks, and the two driving motors are respectively arranged at one end of the two reciprocating screws.

[0014] Preferably, the outer surface of the cleaning rod is installed with a plurality of staggered fixed plates and a plurality of cleaning racks, and protective sleeves are arranged between the opposite surfaces of the cleaning racks and adjacent fixed plates, and springs are arranged inside the plurality of protective sleeves.

[0015] Preferably, the cleaning rack is configured as a Y-shaped structure, and the top surface of the cleaning rack is flush with the top surface of the regulating box, the protective cover is configured as a folding rubber cover, the top surface of the cleaning rod is lower than the bottom surface of the protective cover, and its bottom surface is higher than the top surface of the guide rack, and the driving motor is electrically connected to the control panel.

[0016] Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes a mixing motor, a driving shaft, a mixing paddle, a connecting block, a wall cleaning rack and a protective box. The mixing motor is arranged at the other end of the temporary storage tank, the driving shaft is installed at the output end of the mixing motor, and the two ends of the driving shaft are respectively installed on the inner walls on both sides of the temporary storage tank through bearings. There are a plurality of mixing paddles and connecting blocks, and the plurality of mixing paddles are installed on the outer surface of the driving shaft, a plurality of connecting blocks are respectively installed on the bottom ends of a plurality of mixing paddles, the wall cleaning rack is installed at the bottom ends of a plurality of connecting blocks, and the protective box is installed on the outer surface of the driving shaft through bearings.

[0017] Preferably, a conveying shaft is installed on the lower part of the outer wall of the protective box through a bearing, a conveying blade is installed on the outer surface of the conveying shaft, pulleys are installed on the outer surface of the conveying shaft and the outer surface of the driving shaft, a synchronous belt is installed between the outer surfaces of the two pulleys, a support rod is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the protective box, and the other end of the support rod is installed on the inner wall of the temporary storage tank.

[0018] Preferably, the two pulleys and the synchronous belt are both located inside a protective box, the bottom end surface of the protective box is higher than the bottom end surface of the connecting block, the cleaning wall frame is configured as an L-shaped structure, and the outer wall of the cleaning wall frame contacts the inner wall of the temporary storage tank, and the mixing motor is electrically connected to the control panel.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) The present invention sets an interception mechanism at the top of the feed hopper, and drives the forward and reverse screws to rotate through the driver, so that the two adjustment frames drive the adjustment frames to unfold, and the plurality of moving rods respectively drive the plurality of grid plates to unfold, so that the plurality of grid plates can flexibly adjust the spacing according to the actual application scenario, and can accurately match the diverse usage requirements, thereby enhancing the interception effect of the grid plates on large sand and gravel particles in the concrete, and also enhancing the anti-blocking effect of the concrete pumping device.

[0021] (2) The present invention sets a cleaning mechanism at the top of the intercepting mechanism. When the spacing of a plurality of grating plates is adjusted, a plurality of fixed plates move accordingly to adjust the spacing, and then the elastic force of the spring applies a thrust to the cleaning frame so that the cleaning frame is located exactly in the middle of two adjacent grating plates. This design enables the cleaning frame to be adjusted together with the adjustment of the grating plates, and then the reciprocating screw rod is driven to rotate by the driving motor, thereby driving the plurality of cleaning frames to reciprocate to clean the large sand and gravel particles intercepted by the grating plates.

[0022] (3) The present invention sets a mixing mechanism inside the temporary storage tank. The mixing motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, which can drive a plurality of mixing paddles and wall cleaning racks to rotate together, so that the inner wall of the temporary storage tank can be cleaned while fully mixing and stirring the concrete. The synchronous transmission of the synchronous belt drives the conveying blades to rotate, so that the concrete can be stirred and fed into the discharge pipe at the same time, thereby improving the uniformity and fluidity of the concrete and avoiding the phenomenon of concrete blocking the pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional diagram of the interception mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the regulating box of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of middle;

[0027] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of a cleaning assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the temporary storage tank of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the protection box of the present invention;

[0031] In the figure: 1. feed hopper; 2. interception mechanism; 3. cleaning mechanism; 4. guide frame; 5. temporary storage tank; 6. mixing mechanism; 7. support frame; 8. control panel; 9. discharge pipe; 10. delivery pump; 11. delivery pipe;

[0032] 21. Adjustment box; 22. Guide groove; 23. Moving rod; 24. Grid plate; 25. Guide frame; 26. Reinforcement plate; 27. Adjustment frame; 28. Fixed block; 29. ​​Driver; 210. Forward and reverse screws; 211. Adjustment frame;

[0033] 31. Cleaning rod; 32. Reciprocating screw rod; 33. Support block; 34. Protective cover; 35. Driving motor; 36. Fixed plate; 37. Cleaning rack; 38. Protective cover; 39. Spring;

[0034] 61. Mixing motor; 62. Driving shaft; 63. Mixing paddle; 64. Connecting block; 65. Wall cleaning rack; 66. Protective box; 67. Conveying shaft; 68. Conveying blade; 69. Pulley; 610. Synchronous belt; 611. Support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Embodiment 1:

[0037] See also Figures 1 to 8 As shown, an anti-blocking concrete pumping device comprises:

[0038] A feed hopper 1, a temporary storage tank 5 is installed at the bottom of the feed hopper 1, and a mixing mechanism 6 is arranged inside the temporary storage tank 5;

[0039] The interception mechanism 2 includes an adjustment box 21, a guide groove 22, a moving rod 23, a grid plate 24, a guide frame 25 and a reinforcement plate 26. There are two adjustment boxes 21, two guide grooves 22 and two guide frames 25, and the two adjustment boxes 21 are respectively installed on the outer walls of both sides of the feed hopper 1. The two guide grooves 22 are respectively opened on the inner sides of the two adjustment boxes 21. There are a plurality of moving rods 23, grid plates 24 and reinforcement plates 26, and the plurality of moving rods 23 are respectively slidably connected with the corresponding guide grooves 22. The plurality of grid plates 24 are respectively installed on the inner ends of the plurality of moving rods 23. The two guide frames 25 are respectively installed on the outer walls of the two outermost grid plates 24. The plurality of reinforcement plates 26 are respectively installed on the inner walls of the two guide frames 25. The interiors of the two adjustment boxes 21 are both provided with adjustment components.

[0040] The cleaning mechanism 3 is installed at the top of the intercepting mechanism 2, and the cleaning mechanism 3 can clean the large particles of sand and gravel in the intercepting mechanism 2.

[0041] Depend on Figures 1 to 4It can be seen that the outer walls on both sides of the interception mechanism 2 are both installed with guide frames 4, the outer surface of the temporary storage tank 5 is installed with two support frames 7, and the top ends of the two support frames 7 are both installed on the outer wall of the feed hopper 1, the outer wall of the feed hopper 1 is installed with a control panel 8, one end of the temporary storage tank 5 is installed with a discharge pipe 9, the other end of the discharge pipe 9 is provided with a delivery pump 10, and the other end of the delivery pump 10 is installed with a delivery pipe 11;

[0042] The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment frame 27, a fixed block 28, a driver 29, a forward and reverse screw 210 and an adjustment frame 211. The adjustment frame 27 is installed at the outer end of the plurality of movable rods 23. Two fixed blocks 28 and two adjustment frames 211 are provided, and the two fixed blocks 28 are installed on the inner wall of the adjustment box 21. The driver 29 is installed on the outer wall of one of the fixed blocks 28. The forward and reverse screw 210 is installed between the opposite surfaces of the two fixed blocks 28 through bearings. The two adjustment frames 211 are installed on the outer surfaces of the forward and reverse screw 210.

[0043] As can be seen from the above, the driver 29 is started by controlling the control panel 8, so that the forward and reverse screws 210 drive the two adjustment frames 211 thereon to move outward, thereby driving the two middle moving rods 23 to move outward, and then driving the adjustment frame 27 to unfold, so that the unfolded adjustment frame 27 drives the several moving rods 23 thereon to unfold, and through the sliding limit of the several moving rods 23 in the guide groove 22, the several moving rods 23 can respectively drive the several grating plates 24 to unfold stably together, that is, the distance between the several grating plates 24 can be adjusted, so that the several grating plates 24 can flexibly adjust the spacing according to the actual application scenario, and can accurately match the diverse use requirements, especially when dealing with concrete with different particle size distributions or special components, it can enhance the interception effect of the several grating plates 24 on the large sand and gravel particles in the concrete, improve its wide application and high efficiency, thereby avoiding the situation where the large sand and gravel particles block the device, and also improve the smoothness of the concrete during pumping.

[0044] Specifically, refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the adjustment frame 27 is set as a diamond-shaped telescopic frame, the driver 29 is electrically connected to the control panel 8, the two adjustment frames 211 are set as rectangular frames, and the two adjustment frames 211 are connected together with the two middle moving rods 23, the guide frame 25 is set as an L-shaped structure, and the top surface of the guide frame 25 is set as an inclined surface.

[0045] As can be seen from the above, by extending and retracting the diamond-shaped adjustment frame 27, the spacing between several moving rods 23 can be adjusted to achieve the spacing adjustment of multiple grid plates 24. The rectangular adjustment frame 211 may not contact the adjustment frame 27 and does not affect the folding or unfolding of the adjustment frame 27. The guide frame 25 with the top surface set as an inclined surface can play a guiding role for concrete.

[0046] Embodiment 2:

[0047] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a cleaning rod 31, a reciprocating screw rod 32, a support block 33, a protective cover 34 and a driving motor 35. There are two reciprocating screw rods 32, two protective covers 34 and two driving motors 35. The two reciprocating screw rods 32 are both installed on the outer surface of the cleaning rod 31. There are four support blocks 33, and the four support blocks 33 are respectively installed at both ends of the two reciprocating screw rods 32. The two protective covers 34 are respectively installed between the opposite surfaces of two adjacent support blocks 33. The two driving motors 35 are respectively arranged at one end of the two reciprocating screw rods 32;

[0048] A number of fixing plates 36 and a number of cleaning frames 37 are installed on the outer surface of the cleaning rod 31 in an interlaced distribution. A protective sleeve 38 is arranged between the opposite surface of the cleaning frame 37 and the adjacent fixing plate 36. Springs 39 are arranged inside a number of protective sleeves 38.

[0049] As can be seen from the above, when a number of grid plates 24 are adjusted in spacing, a number of fixing plates 36 connected thereto will move synchronously with it and automatically adjust the distance between them. At this time, through the elastic force of the spring 39, a thrust can be applied to the cleaning frame 37, so that the cleaning frame 37 is just located in the middle position between two adjacent fixing plates 36 and also in the middle position between two adjacent grid plates 24. This design ensures that the cleaning frame 37 can be automatically adjusted as the spacing of the grid plates 24 is adjusted, so as to always maintain the position between two adjacent grid plates 24. Then, the control panel 8 is used to control the driving motor 35 to start, so that the reciprocating screw rod 32 drives the cleaning rod 31 to move reciprocally, and then drives a number of fixing plates 36 and a number of cleaning frames 37 to move reciprocally, so that the cleaning frame 37 cleans the large sand and stone particles intercepted by the grid plates 24.

[0050] Preferably, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 the cleaning frame 37 is set to a Y-shaped structure, and the top surface of the cleaning frame 37 is flush with the top surface of the adjustment box 21. The protective sleeve 38 is set to a folding rubber sleeve. The top surface of the cleaning rod 31 is lower than the bottom surface of the protective cover 34, and its bottom surface is higher than the top surface of the diversion frame 25. The driving motor 35 is electrically connected to the control panel 8.

[0051] As can be seen from the above, the bottom ends of the middle several fixing plates 36 are set to a U-shaped structure, and the bottom ends of the outermost two fixing plates 36 are set to an L-shaped structure, so that the several fixing plates 36 can be automatically adjusted as the grid plates 24 move. The Y-shaped cleaning frame 37 is convenient for pushing the intercepted large sand and stone particles. The folding rubber protective sleeve 38 can be retracted or unfolded as the spacing is adjusted, and can also protect the spring 39, so that the cleaning rod 31 neither contacts the protective cover 34 nor contacts the diversion frame 25.

[0052] Embodiment three:

[0053] refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the mixing mechanism 6 includes a mixing motor 61, a driving shaft 62, a mixing paddle 63, a connecting block 64, a cleaning wall frame 65 and a protective box 66. The mixing motor 61 is arranged at the other end of the temporary storage tank 5, the driving shaft 62 is installed at the output end of the mixing motor 61, and the two ends of the driving shaft 62 are respectively installed on the inner walls of both sides of the temporary storage tank 5 through bearings, and a plurality of mixing paddles 63 and connecting blocks 64 are provided, and a plurality of mixing paddles 63 are installed on the outer surface of the driving shaft 62, a plurality of connecting blocks 64 are respectively installed on the bottom ends of a plurality of mixing paddles 63, the cleaning wall frame 65 is installed at the bottom ends of a plurality of connecting blocks 64, and the protective box 66 is installed on the outer surface of the driving shaft 62 through bearings;

[0054] A conveying shaft 67 is installed on the lower part of the outer wall of the protective box 66 through a bearing, and a conveying blade 68 is installed on the outer surface of the conveying shaft 67. Pulleys 69 are installed on the outer surfaces of the conveying shaft 67 and the outer surface of the driving shaft 62. A synchronous belt 610 is installed between the outer surfaces of the two pulleys 69. A support rod 611 is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the protective box 66, and the other end of the support rod 611 is installed on the inner wall of the temporary storage tank 5.

[0055] As can be seen from the above, when the concrete with large sand and gravel particles intercepted enters the temporary storage tank 5 through the feed hopper 1, the control panel 8 controls the mixing motor 61 to start, so that the driving shaft 62 drives the several mixing paddles 63 and the pulley 69 thereon to rotate together, so that the several mixing paddles 63 can fully mix and stir the concrete in the temporary storage tank 5, and also drive the several connecting blocks 64 to rotate the cleaning wall frame 65 to clean the concrete attached to the inner wall of the temporary storage tank 5, and then through the synchronous transmission of the synchronous belt 610 installed on the two pulleys 69, the conveying shaft 67 drives the conveying blade 68 to rotate, so that the concrete can be stirred while being input into the discharge pipe 9, thereby improving the uniformity and fluidity of the concrete, avoiding the stratification and segregation of the concrete, and avoiding the phenomenon of concrete blocking the pipeline, so that the concrete can be smoothly pumped in the conveying pipe 11, ensuring the construction progress, and avoiding damage to the conveying pump 10.

[0056] Preferably, reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the two pulleys 69 and the synchronous belt 610 are both located inside the protective box 66, the bottom end surface of the protective box 66 is higher than the bottom end surface of the connecting block 64, the cleaning wall frame 65 is configured as an L-shaped structure, and the outer wall of the cleaning wall frame 65 is in contact with the inner wall of the temporary storage tank 5, and the mixing motor 61 is electrically connected to the control panel 8.

[0057] As can be seen from the above, the protection box 66 can protect the two pulleys 69 and the synchronous belt 610, so that the protection box 66 does not affect the rotation of the wall cleaning frame 65, which is conducive to the wall cleaning frame 65 cleaning the inner wall of the temporary storage tank 5.

[0058] Application examples:

[0059] This design is used in a variety of complex construction environments with high requirements for concrete transportation, such as the construction of high-rise buildings, the construction of bridges and overpasses, the construction of roads and water conservancy projects, and the construction of mines and tunnels. This design intercepts and separates large sand and gravel particles in the concrete by setting an interception mechanism 2 and adjusting the spacing between several grid plates 24. This design can effectively prevent large sand and gravel particles from clogging the pipeline during pumping, improve the smoothness of pumping, and also improve construction efficiency. The cleaning mechanism 3 is set to clean the large sand and gravel particles intercepted by the interception mechanism 2. This design ensures the continuous and effective operation of the interception mechanism 2 and avoids pumping interruptions caused by blockages. The mixing mechanism 6 is set to stir and mix the concrete and improve the uniformity and fluidity of the concrete. This design helps to reduce the stratification and segregation of concrete during transportation and improve the pumping performance and construction quality of the concrete.

[0060] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A blockage-proof concrete pumping device, characterized in that: include: A feed hopper (1), wherein a temporary storage tank (5) is installed at the bottom end of the feed hopper (1), and a mixing mechanism (6) is arranged inside the temporary storage tank (5); The interception mechanism (2) comprises an adjustment box (21), a guide groove (22), a moving rod (23), a grid plate (24), a flow guide frame (25) and a reinforcement plate (26), wherein two of the adjustment boxes (21), the guide groove (22) and the flow guide frame (25) are provided, and the two adjustment boxes (21) are respectively installed on the outer walls of both sides of the feed hopper (1), the two guide grooves (22) are respectively opened on the inner sides of the two adjustment boxes (21), the moving rod (23), the grid plate (24), the flow guide frame (25) and the reinforcement plate (26). A plurality of grid plates (24) and reinforcement plates (26) are provided, and a plurality of moving rods (23) are respectively slidably connected to corresponding guide grooves (22), a plurality of the grid plates (24) are respectively installed at one end of the inner side of the plurality of moving rods (23), two guide frames (25) are respectively installed on the outer walls of the two outermost grid plates (24), a plurality of reinforcement plates (26) are respectively installed on the inner walls of the two guide frames (25), and an adjustment component is provided inside the two adjustment boxes (21); A cleaning mechanism (3), wherein the cleaning mechanism (3) is installed at the top of the interception mechanism (2), and the cleaning mechanism (3) can clean large particles of sand and gravel in the interception mechanism (2).

2. The anti-blocking concrete pumping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer walls of both sides of the interception mechanism (2) are both installed with flow guide frames (4), the outer surface of the temporary storage tank (5) is installed with two support frames (7), and the top ends of the two support frames (7) are both installed on the outer wall of the feed hopper (1), the outer wall of the feed hopper (1) is installed with a control panel (8), one end of the temporary storage tank (5) is installed with a discharge pipe (9), the other end of the discharge pipe (9) is provided with a delivery pump (10), and the other end of the delivery pump (10) is installed with a delivery pipe (11).

3. The anti-blocking concrete pumping device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises an adjustment frame (27), a fixed block (28), a driver (29), a forward and reverse screw rod (210) and an adjustment frame (211); the adjustment frame (27) is mounted on an outer end of a plurality of movable rods (23); two fixed blocks (28) and two adjustment frames (211) are provided, and the two fixed blocks (28) are mounted on the inner wall of the adjustment box (21); the driver (29) is mounted on the outer wall of one of the fixed blocks (28); the forward and reverse screw rod (210) is mounted between opposite surfaces of the two fixed blocks (28) via a bearing; and the two adjustment frames (211) are mounted on the outer surface of the forward and reverse screw rod (210).

4. The anti-blocking concrete pumping device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The adjustment frame (27) is configured as a diamond-shaped telescopic frame, the driver (29) is electrically connected to the control panel (8), the two adjustment frames (211) are configured as rectangular frames, and the two adjustment frames (211) are connected together with the two middlemost moving rods (23), the guide frame (25) is configured as an L-shaped structure, and the top surface of the guide frame (25) is configured as an inclined surface.

5. The anti-blocking concrete pumping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a cleaning rod (31), a reciprocating screw rod (32), a support block (33), a protective cover (34) and a driving motor (35). The reciprocating screw rod (32), the protective cover (34) and the driving motor (35) are each provided with two, and the two reciprocating screw rods (32) are each mounted on the outer surface of the cleaning rod (31). The supporting blocks (33) are provided with four, and the four supporting blocks (33) are respectively mounted at both ends of the two reciprocating screw rods (32). The two protective covers (34) are respectively mounted between the opposite surfaces of two adjacent supporting blocks (33). The two driving motors (35) are respectively arranged at one end of the two reciprocating screw rods (32).

6. The anti-blocking concrete pumping device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the cleaning rod (31) is provided with a plurality of fixed plates (36) and a plurality of cleaning frames (37) which are arranged in a staggered manner. A protective sleeve (38) is provided between the opposing surfaces of the cleaning frames (37) and adjacent fixed plates (36). A spring (39) is provided inside each of the protective sleeves (38).

7. The anti-blocking concrete pumping device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The cleaning frame (37) is configured as a Y-shaped structure, and the top end surface of the cleaning frame (37) is flush with the top end surface of the regulating box (21), the protective sleeve (38) is configured as a folding rubber sleeve, the top end surface of the cleaning rod (31) is lower than the bottom end surface of the protective cover (34), and its bottom end surface is higher than the top end surface of the guide frame (25), and the driving motor (35) is electrically connected to the control panel (8).

8. The anti-blocking concrete pumping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mixing mechanism (6) comprises a mixing motor (61), a driving shaft (62), a mixing paddle (63), a connecting block (64), a wall cleaning frame (65) and a protective box (66); the mixing motor (61) is arranged at the other end of the temporary storage tank (5); the driving shaft (62) is mounted at the output end of the mixing motor (61); and both ends of the driving shaft (62) are respectively mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the temporary storage tank (5) through bearings; a plurality of mixing paddles (63) and connecting blocks (64) are provided, and the plurality of mixing paddles (63) are respectively mounted on the outer surface of the driving shaft (62); a plurality of connecting blocks (64) are respectively mounted on the bottom ends of the plurality of mixing paddles (63); the wall cleaning frame (65) is mounted on the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting blocks (64); and the protective box (66) is mounted on the outer surface of the driving shaft (62) through bearings.

9. The anti-blocking concrete pumping device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A conveying shaft (67) is mounted on the lower part of the outer wall of the protection box (66) via a bearing, a conveying blade (68) is mounted on the outer surface of the conveying shaft (67), a pulley (69) is mounted on the outer surface of the conveying shaft (67) and the outer surface of the driving shaft (62), a synchronous belt (610) is mounted between the outer surfaces of the two pulleys (69), a support rod (611) is mounted in the middle part of the outer wall of the protection box (66), and the other end of the support rod (611) is mounted on the inner wall of the temporary storage tank (5).

10. The anti-blocking concrete pumping device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The two pulleys (69) and the synchronous belt (610) are both located inside the protection box (66); the bottom end surface of the protection box (66) is higher than the bottom end surface of the connection block (64); the wall cleaning frame (65) is configured as an L-shaped structure; the outer wall of the wall cleaning frame (65) contacts the inner wall of the temporary storage tank (5); and the mixing motor (61) is electrically connected to the control panel (8).

Citation Information

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