Fresh-keeping chamber control method and device and refrigerator
By obtaining the air humidity and condensation area in the fresh-keeping room and adjusting the operating parameters of the humidifier and fan, the condensation problem during humidification is solved, and the preservation effect and storage time are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510064522.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing humidification technology of fresh-keeping rooms is likely to lead to condensation problems, affecting the operation reliability of the whole machine and the preservation effect of fruits and vegetables. During the humidification process, microorganisms may be brought into the room to contaminate food.
By obtaining the current air humidity in the fresh-keeping room and the condensation area of the fresh-keeping items, the humidifier rate and fan rotation speed are controlled to adjust the air humidity and reduce condensation.
It effectively reduces the formation of condensation, avoids rotten and deterioration caused by long-term soaking in water, and improves the preservation effect of the preservation room and the storage time of preservation items.
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Figure CN119755874A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of refrigerators, and in particular to a fresh-keeping compartment control method, device and refrigerator. Background Art
[0002] Fresh-keeping rooms, as a device to extend the shelf life of food, have been basically popularized in every household. With the development of fresh-keeping room technology, consumers have higher and higher requirements for food preservation. While extending the shelf life, the quality of food must also be guaranteed.
[0003] Fresh-keeping compartments and refrigerators are prone to water loss and wilt due to low humidity. In order to better ensure the fresh-keeping quality of fruits and vegetables, fresh-keeping compartment products with humidity control and fresh-keeping functions have appeared on the market, mainly passive humidification and active humidification. Among them, the passive humidification method has problems such as low humidity control accuracy and slow humidification rate. The active humidification method can directly add water to the interior of the compartment through a humidification device to achieve rapid humidification.
[0004] The current active humidification technology has the following problems:
[0005] (1) The existing humidification technology for fresh-keeping compartments controls the start and stop of conventional humidification devices (such as ultrasonic waves or diffusers) through humidity determination, which can easily cause condensation problems in the compartments due to long-term high humidity conditions, affecting the reliability of the entire machine and the preservation effect of fruits and vegetables.
[0006] (2) The water used for humidification is either artificially added or comes from the defrosting water of the evaporator. During the humidification process, it is very easy to bring microorganisms into the room and contaminate the food.
[0007] With regard to the problem that condensation is easily generated during the humidification process of the fresh-keeping compartment in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed yet. Summary of the invention
[0008] The present invention provides a fresh-keeping compartment control method, device and refrigerator, so as to at least solve the problem that condensation is easily generated during the humidification process of the fresh-keeping compartment in the prior art.
[0009] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a method for controlling a fresh-keeping compartment is provided, which is applied to a moisturizing compartment, wherein a humidifier and a fan are arranged in the fresh-keeping compartment; the method comprises: obtaining the current air humidity of the fresh-keeping compartment; detecting the condensation area of the fresh-keeping items in the fresh-keeping space; and controlling the humidification rate of the humidifier and the rotation speed of the fan according to the current air humidity and the condensation area, so as to adjust the air humidity and control condensation.
[0010] Furthermore, the humidification rate of the humidifier and the rotation speed of the fan are controlled according to the current air humidity and the condensation area, including: determining the humidification rate of the humidifier according to the current air humidity; determining the rotation speed of the fan according to the condensation area and adjusting the humidification rate.
[0011] Furthermore, the rotation speed of the fan is determined according to the condensation area and the humidification rate is adjusted, including: when the condensation area is smaller than a first preset area, the larger the condensation area is, the higher the rotation speed of the fan is, and the humidification rate remains unchanged; when the condensation area is greater than or equal to the first preset area, the rotation speed of the fan is no longer increased and the humidification rate of the humidifier is reduced; or, the area ratio of the condensation area to the total area of the fresh-keeping items is calculated, and when the area ratio is smaller than the first preset ratio, the larger the area ratio is, the higher the rotation speed of the fan is; when the area ratio is greater than or equal to the first preset ratio, the rotation speed of the fan is no longer increased and the humidification rate of the humidifier is reduced.
[0012] Furthermore, the humidification rate of the humidifier is determined according to the current air humidity, including: judging whether the current air humidity reaches the preset humidity; when the current air humidity does not reach the preset humidity, calculating the difference between the preset humidity and the current air humidity; determining the humidification rate of the humidifier according to the difference between the preset humidity and the current air humidity; wherein, the greater the difference between the preset humidity and the current air humidity, the faster the humidification rate of the humidifier.
[0013] Furthermore, after determining the rotation speed of the fan according to the condensation area and adjusting the humidification rate, it also includes: when the condensation area is smaller than the first preset area, detecting whether the current air humidity reaches the preset humidity; when the current air humidity reaches the preset humidity, controlling the humidifier and the fan to stop running; when the current air humidity does not reach the preset humidity, maintaining the current operating state of the humidifier and the fan.
[0014] Furthermore, an ion generator is also provided in the fresh-keeping room, and the ion generator and the fan are turned on and off at the same time.
[0015] Furthermore, the fresh-keeping room is also provided with an image recognition device for collecting images of the fresh-keeping items in the fresh-keeping room; detecting the condensation area of the fresh-keeping items in the fresh-keeping space, including: obtaining images of the fresh-keeping items in the fresh-keeping room; and identifying the moisture area on the fresh-keeping items according to the images of the fresh-keeping items as the condensation area.
[0016] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a fresh-keeping compartment control device is provided, which is applied to a moisturizing compartment, wherein a humidifier and a fan are arranged in the fresh-keeping compartment; the device comprises: an acquisition module, which is used to acquire the current air humidity of the fresh-keeping compartment; a detection module, which is used to detect the condensation area of the fresh-keeping items in the fresh-keeping space; and a control module, which is used to control the humidification rate of the humidifier and the rotation speed of the fan according to the current air humidity and the condensation area, so as to adjust the air humidity and control condensation.
[0017] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a refrigerator is provided, comprising a fresh-keeping compartment and the fresh-keeping compartment control device as described above.
[0018] Furthermore, the fresh-keeping room also includes: an image recognition device for collecting images of fresh-keeping items in the fresh-keeping room; a humidity sensor for detecting the current air humidity in the fresh-keeping room; the humidifier is an atomizer, and an ion generator is arranged between the water outlet of the atomizer and the fan for sterilizing the atomized water.
[0019] According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a storage medium containing computer executable instructions is provided. When the computer executable instructions are executed by a computer processor, the storage medium is used to execute the above-mentioned fresh-keeping compartment control method.
[0020] In the present invention, a control scheme for a fresh-keeping room is provided, in which a humidifier and a fan are arranged for humidification and accelerating air flow. In the control process, by obtaining the current air humidity of the fresh-keeping room and the condensation area of the fresh-keeping items, the humidification rate of the humidifier and the rotation speed of the fan are controlled according to the current air humidity and the condensation area, and the condensation is controlled while adjusting the air humidity, especially reducing the condensation during the humidification process, avoiding excessive condensation causing the fresh-keeping items to be soaked in water for a long time and causing rotting and deterioration, thereby improving the fresh-keeping effect of the fresh-keeping room and the storage time of the fresh-keeping items. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is an optional flow chart of a fresh-keeping compartment control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is another optional flow chart of the fresh-keeping compartment control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 is an optional structural block diagram of a fresh-keeping compartment control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an optional structure of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an optional structure of a fresh-keeping compartment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an optional structure of a humidifying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Description of reference numerals:
[0028] 1. Humidifier; 2. Fan; 3. Ion generator; 4. Atomizer 5. Atomization outlet; 6. Image recognition device; 7. Humidity sensor; 8. Fresh-keeping compartment; 9. Refrigerator; 10. Freezer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] The terms used in the embodiments of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular forms "a", "said" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present invention and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings, and "multiple" generally includes at least two.
[0031] It should be understood that the term "and / or" used in this article is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0032] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe controllers in embodiments of the present invention, these controllers should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish controllers connected to different devices. For example, without departing from the scope of embodiments of the present invention, a first controller may also be referred to as a second controller, and similarly, a second controller may also be referred to as a first controller.
[0033] As used herein, the words "if" and "if" may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrases "if it is determined" or "if (stated condition or event) is detected" may be interpreted as "when it is determined" or "in response to determining" or "when detecting (stated condition or event)" or "in response to detecting (stated condition or event)", depending on the context.
[0034] It should also be noted that the term "includes", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a commodity or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such commodity or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprising a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the commodity or device including the elements.
[0035] The optional embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0036] Example 1
[0037] In the preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention, a control method for a fresh-keeping compartment is provided, and the control method can be directly applied to a moisturizing compartment. A humidifier and a fan are arranged in the fresh-keeping compartment, and the humidifier can be an atomizer for uniform humidification. When there is condensation in the fresh-keeping compartment, there is moisture on the surface of the fresh-keeping items, and the fan is used to increase air convection, accelerate the evaporation of moisture on the surface of the food, and thus reduce the condensation on the surface of the food.
[0038] Specifically, Figure 1 An optional flow chart of the method is shown as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the method includes the following steps S102-S106:
[0039] S102: Obtain the current air humidity of the fresh-keeping room;
[0040] S104: Detecting the condensation area of the fresh-keeping items in the fresh-keeping space;
[0041] S106: Control the humidification rate of the humidifier and the speed of the fan according to the current air humidity and condensation area to adjust the air humidity and control condensation.
[0042] In the above embodiment, a control scheme for a fresh-keeping room is provided, in which a humidifier and a fan are arranged for humidification and accelerating air flow. During the control process, the current air humidity of the fresh-keeping room and the condensation area of the fresh-keeping items are obtained, and the humidification rate of the humidifier and the speed of the fan are controlled according to the current air humidity and the condensation area, so that the condensation is controlled while adjusting the air humidity, especially reducing the condensation during the humidification process, avoiding excessive condensation causing the fresh-keeping items to be soaked in water for a long time and causing decay and deterioration, thereby improving the fresh-keeping effect of the fresh-keeping room and the storage time of the fresh-keeping items.
[0043] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the humidification rate of the humidifier and the speed of the fan are controlled according to the current air humidity and the condensation area, including: determining the humidification rate of the humidifier according to the current air humidity; determining the speed of the fan according to the condensation area and adjusting the humidification rate. The humidification effect is mainly affected by the humidification rate of the humidifier. Therefore, in the humidity adjustment stage, the acceleration rate of the humidifier is first adjusted, such as the operating gear or operating power of the humidifier, so that the humidity is preliminarily adjusted. After adjusting the humidification rate of the humidifier, condensation control is performed. The condensation control is mainly adjusted by the speed of the fan, and the air flow is accelerated by the fan to reduce condensation. However, when there is more condensation, the fan reduces the condensation, the water evaporates, and the air humidity is further increased. Therefore, condensation control will also affect the air humidity. In the condensation control stage, it is also necessary to further adjust the humidification rate of the humidifier.
[0044] Specifically, the speed of the fan is determined according to the condensation area and the humidification rate is adjusted, including: when the condensation area is less than the first preset area, the larger the condensation area, the higher the speed of the fan, and the humidification rate remains unchanged; when the condensation area is greater than or equal to the first preset area, the speed of the fan is no longer increased and the humidification rate of the humidifier is reduced; or, the area ratio of the condensation area to the total area of the fresh-keeping items is calculated, when the area ratio is less than the first preset ratio, the larger the area ratio, the higher the speed of the fan; when the area ratio is greater than or equal to the first preset ratio, the speed of the fan is no longer increased and the humidification rate of the humidifier is reduced. The amount of condensation can be characterized by the condensation area or the condensation area ratio. When the condensation is less, that is, the condensation area or the condensation area ratio is small, the condensation control has little effect on the humidity, so the humidity is not adjusted during the condensation control stage. When there is a lot of condensation, that is, when the condensation area or the condensation area ratio is large, the condensation control has a greater impact on the humidity. Therefore, the humidification rate of the humidifier is further adjusted in the condensation control stage. The main method is that the fan speed is no longer increased and the humidification rate of the humidifier is reduced. In this way, reducing the operating power of the humidifier and combining with a higher fan speed can accelerate the evaporation of water on the surface of the food, thereby reducing condensation. The reduced humidification rate of the humidifier is compensated by the water evaporated by condensation, that is, the air humidity is maintained. In addition, the fan speed is no longer increased and the humidification rate of the humidifier also achieves the effect of reducing power consumption, making the whole machine more energy-efficient.
[0045] Optionally, the humidification rate of the humidifier is determined according to the current air humidity, including: judging whether the current air humidity has reached the preset humidity; when the current air humidity has not reached the preset humidity, calculating the difference between the preset humidity and the current air humidity; determining the humidification rate of the humidifier according to the difference between the preset humidity and the current air humidity; wherein, the greater the difference between the preset humidity and the current air humidity, the faster the humidification rate of the humidifier. Since increasing the air humidity during the humidification process will increase condensation, and reducing the air humidity during the dehumidification process will inhibit condensation, the humidity adjustment stage of the present invention is mainly a humidification stage, and condensation is inhibited while humidifying. In the humidification stage, the humidification rate of the humidifier can be determined by the difference between the preset humidity and the current air humidity, that is, the larger the difference, the lower the indoor humidity, and the humidification rate of the humidifier needs to be increased to adjust the humidity as soon as possible so that the humidity meets the demand.
[0046] In order to achieve further energy saving and avoid unnecessary energy waste, after determining the speed of the fan according to the condensation area and adjusting the humidification rate, it also includes: when the condensation area is less than the first preset area, detecting whether the current air humidity reaches the preset humidity; when the current air humidity reaches the preset humidity, controlling the humidifier and the fan to stop running; when the current air humidity does not reach the preset humidity, maintaining the current running state of the humidifier and the fan. Control the humidifier and the fan to humidify the room while controlling the condensation, so that the humidifier and the fan are stopped when the humidity in the room reaches the preset humidity and the condensation is less, so that after humidification and reducing the condensation on the surface of the food, energy waste is further avoided and energy efficiency is improved.
[0047] Optionally, after the user puts the food in, the humidity H in the chamber is detected, and the humidity difference ΔH with the preset humidity H0 is calculated. If the humidity difference ΔH≤H1, the ratio S of the moisture area on the surface of the food to the surface area of the food is identified. If S≤S2, the atomizer runs at power W1 for time t2 and the fan speed V1 for time t3; otherwise, the atomizer stops running, maintains the fan speed V1 for time t1 and then stops, and continues to humidify the chamber by evaporating the moisture on the surface of the food, t3=t1+t2.
[0048] If the humidity difference H1≤ΔH≤H2, then identify the ratio S of the moisture area on the surface of the food to the surface area of the food. If S≤S1, the atomizer runs at power W2 and the fan speed V1; if S1≤S≤S2, the atomizer runs at power W2 and the fan speed V2; if S>S2, the atomizer runs at W1 and the fan speed V2.
[0049] If the humidity difference ΔH>H2, the ratio S of the moisture area on the surface of the food to the surface area of the food is identified. If S≤S1, the atomizer runs at power W3 and the fan speed V1; if S1≤S≤S2, the atomizer runs at power W3 and the fan speed V2; if S>S2, the atomizer runs at W2 and the fan speed V2. Among them, 5%≤H1≤10%, 30%≤H2≤50%, 0<S1≤25%, 50%≤S2≤75%, 0<W1<W2<W3, 0<V1<V2. In this way, the condensation on the surface of the food can be controlled while humidifying.
[0050] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an ion generator is also provided in the fresh-keeping room, and the ion generator and the fan are turned on and off at the same time. The ion generator can generate negative ions with a sterilizing function, and the atomizer can atomize water and discharge it through the atomizing water outlet. Then, under the action of the fan, the negative ions generated by the ion generator are combined with the atomized water to sterilize the atomized water. At the same time, the atomized water carries the negative ions into the fresh-keeping room to sterilize the fresh-keeping room.
[0051] Preferably, an image recognition device is also provided in the fresh-keeping room, which is used to collect images of fresh-keeping items in the fresh-keeping room; detect the condensation area of the fresh-keeping items in the fresh-keeping space, including: obtaining images of the fresh-keeping items in the fresh-keeping room; and identifying the moisture area on the fresh-keeping items according to the images of the fresh-keeping items as the condensation area. The image recognition device can collect images of food in the fresh-keeping room, and calculate the moisture area and surface area of the food through the image and data processing system. The operation of the atomizer and the fan is controlled according to the ratio of the moisture area on the surface of the food to the surface area of the food, that is, the ratio of the condensation area.
[0052] Another method for controlling a fresh-keeping compartment is provided in a preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention. Specifically, Figure 2 An optional flow chart of the method is shown as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the method includes the following steps S201-S222:
[0053] S201: Start;
[0054] S202: Detect the humidity H in the room, calculate and preset the humidity H 0 Humidity difference ΔH=H 0 -H;
[0055] S203: Is ΔH≤H1 true? If so, proceed to step S204; otherwise proceed to step S210; calculate the humidity difference ΔH between the indoor humidity H and the preset humidity H0. If the humidity difference ΔH≤H 1 , it means that the humidity in the room is slightly different from the preset humidity. At this time, the ratio S of the surface moisture of the food to the surface area of the food is identified;
[0056] S204: Identify the ratio S of the moisture area on the surface of the food to the surface area of the food;
[0057] S205: Is S≤S1 true? If so, proceed to step S207; otherwise, proceed to step S206;
[0058] S206: the atomizer stops running and the fan runs at a speed of V1; if S>S1, the atomizer is controlled to stop running and the fan runs at a speed of V1. At this time, the fan blows air into the room to increase air convection, accelerate the evaporation of water on the surface of the food, and thus reduce condensation on the surface of the food;
[0059] S207: Is H≥H0 established? If yes, proceed to step S209; otherwise, proceed to step S208;
[0060] S208: The atomizer is operated at power W1 and fan speed V1; when S≤S1, it is determined whether the humidity H in the room reaches the preset humidity H0. If H<H0, the atomizer is controlled to operate at power W1 and fan speed V1 to humidify the room. When the humidity in the room reaches the preset humidity, the atomizer stops operating, so that condensation on the surface of the food can be reduced while humidifying.
[0061] S209: The atomizer stops running, and the fan stops running;
[0062] S210: Is ΔH≤H2 established? If yes, proceed to step S211; otherwise, proceed to step S217;
[0063] S211: Identify the ratio S of the moisture area on the surface of the food to the surface area of the food; if the humidity H1<ΔH≤H2, it means that the humidity in the room is at a medium state, and then identify the ratio S of the moisture area on the surface of the food to the surface area of the food;
[0064] S212: Is S≤S1 true? If so, proceed to step S206; otherwise, proceed to step S213;
[0065] S213: Is S≤S2 established? If yes, proceed to step S215; otherwise, proceed to step S214;
[0066] S214: The atomizer runs at power W1 and fan speed V2; if S>S2, the atomizer runs at W1 and fan speed V2. The fan runs at a higher speed to accelerate the evaporation of moisture on the surface of the food. The evaporated moisture further increases the humidity in the room, and the low-power atomizer is used to achieve a humidification effect in the room;
[0067] S215: The atomizer runs at power W2 and the fan speed V2; if S1<S≤S2, the atomizer runs at W2 and the fan speed V2. The higher fan speed increases the air convection in the room, which can accelerate the evaporation of moisture on the surface of the food, thereby reducing condensation while quickly humidifying;
[0068] S216: The atomizer runs at power W2 and fan speed V1; if S≤S1, the atomizer is controlled to run at W2 and fan speed V1. The atomizer humidifies at a higher power, which can achieve rapid humidification in the room. Since the condensation area is small, a lower fan speed can be used to avoid energy waste;
[0069] S217: Identify the ratio S of the moisture area on the surface of the food to the surface area of the food; if the humidity ΔH>H2, it means that the humidity in the room is low, and then identify the ratio S of the moisture area on the surface of the food to the surface area of the food;
[0070] S218: Is S≤S1 established? If yes, proceed to step S219; otherwise, proceed to step S220;
[0071] S219: The atomizer runs at power W3 and fan speed V1, and then returns to S202; if S≤S1, the atomizer is controlled to run at W3 and fan speed V1. The atomizer humidifies quickly with higher power and lower fan speed, and with the higher humidity difference in the room, it can reduce condensation on the food while humidifying;
[0072] S220: Is S≤S2 established? If yes, proceed to step S221; otherwise, proceed to step S222;
[0073] S221: The atomizer runs at power W3 and fan speed V2, then returns to S202; S1<S≤S2, then the atomizer runs at W3 and fan speed V2. Increasing the fan speed can accelerate the evaporation of condensed water on the surface of the food, thereby reducing condensation on the surface of the food;
[0074] S222: The atomizer runs at power W2 and fan speed V2, then returns to S202; S>S2, the atomizer runs at W2 and fan speed V2. Reducing the operating power of the atomizer and combining it with a higher fan speed can accelerate the evaporation of water on the surface of the food, thereby reducing condensation.
[0075] In the above embodiment, the power and speed of the humidification device are controlled by linking the humidity of the compartment with the condensation area on the surface of the food, so as to finally control the condensation on the surface of the food while humidifying, and prevent the food from being soaked in water for a long time and causing it to rot and deteriorate. At the same time, the humidified water is sterilized, and the sterilizing substance can enter the compartment with the water to sterilize the compartment environment and the surface of the food, so as to avoid cross contamination of the food.
[0076] Example 2
[0077] Based on the fresh-keeping compartment provided in the above embodiment 1, a fresh-keeping compartment control method is further provided in a preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention. Specifically, Figure 3 An optional structural block diagram of the device is shown, such as Figure 3 As shown, the device comprises:
[0078] An acquisition module 302 is used to acquire the current air humidity of the fresh-keeping room;
[0079] The detection module 304 is connected to the acquisition module 302 and is used to detect the condensation area of the fresh-keeping items in the fresh-keeping space;
[0080] The control module 306 is connected to the detection module 304 and is used to control the humidification rate of the humidifier and the speed of the fan according to the current air humidity and the condensation area, so as to adjust the air humidity and control the condensation.
[0081] In the above embodiment, a control scheme for a fresh-keeping room is provided, in which a humidifier and a fan are arranged for humidification and accelerating air flow. During the control process, the current air humidity of the fresh-keeping room and the condensation area of the fresh-keeping items are obtained, and the humidification rate of the humidifier and the speed of the fan are controlled according to the current air humidity and the condensation area, so that the condensation is controlled while adjusting the air humidity, especially reducing the condensation during the humidification process, avoiding excessive condensation causing the fresh-keeping items to be soaked in water for a long time and causing decay and deterioration, thereby improving the fresh-keeping effect of the fresh-keeping room and the storage time of the fresh-keeping items.
[0082] The control module 306 includes: a first determination unit, which is used to determine the humidification rate of the humidifier according to the current air humidity; and a second determination unit, which is used to determine the rotation speed of the fan according to the condensation area and adjust the humidification rate.
[0083] The second determination unit includes: a first determination subunit, which is used to, when the condensation area is smaller than a first preset area, the larger the condensation area is, the higher the speed of the fan is, and the humidification rate remains unchanged; when the condensation area is greater than or equal to the first preset area, the speed of the fan is no longer increased and the humidification rate of the humidifier is reduced; a second determination subunit, which is used to calculate the area ratio of the condensation area to the total area of the fresh-keeping items, when the area ratio is smaller than the first preset ratio, the larger the area ratio is, the higher the speed of the fan is; when the area ratio is greater than or equal to the first preset ratio, the speed of the fan is no longer increased and the humidification rate of the humidifier is reduced.
[0084] The first determination unit includes: judging whether the current air humidity reaches the preset humidity; when the current air humidity does not reach the preset humidity, calculating the difference between the preset humidity and the current air humidity; determining the humidification rate of the humidifier according to the difference between the preset humidity and the current air humidity; wherein, the greater the difference between the preset humidity and the current air humidity, the faster the humidification rate of the humidifier.
[0085] The control module 306 also includes: a third determination unit, which is used to determine the speed of the fan according to the condensation area and adjust the humidification rate, and when the condensation area is less than the first preset area, detect whether the current air humidity reaches the preset humidity; when the current air humidity reaches the preset humidity, control the humidifier and the fan to stop running; when the current air humidity does not reach the preset humidity, maintain the current operating state of the humidifier and the fan.
[0086] Among them, an ion generator is also installed in the fresh-keeping room, and the ion generator and the fan are turned on and off at the same time.
[0087] Furthermore, an image recognition device is also provided in the fresh-keeping room for collecting images of fresh-keeping items in the fresh-keeping room; the detection module 304 includes: an acquisition unit for acquiring images of fresh-keeping items in the fresh-keeping room; and a condensation unit for identifying the moisture area on the fresh-keeping items according to the images of the fresh-keeping items as the condensation area.
[0088] Example 3
[0089] Based on the fresh-keeping compartment control device provided in the above-mentioned embodiment 2, a refrigerator is further provided in a preferred embodiment 3 of the present invention, comprising a fresh-keeping compartment and the fresh-keeping compartment control device as described above.
[0090] The refrigerator includes a cabinet, and the refrigerator is mainly composed of the following parts: a cabinet, a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, a controller and the like.
[0091] Figure 4 An optional structural diagram of a refrigerator is shown, such as Figure 4 As shown, a fresh-keeping compartment 8, a refrigerating compartment 9 and a freezing compartment 10 are arranged in the box body. The refrigerating compartment is provided with a refrigerating compartment door body, the freezing compartment is provided with a freezing compartment door body, and a control unit is arranged in the box body.
[0092] Figure 5 An optional structural diagram of the fresh-keeping compartment is shown, such as Figure 5 As shown, a humidifying device 1, an image recognition device 6, and a humidity sensor 7 are arranged in the fresh-keeping compartment 8. The humidifying device is used to humidify the fresh-keeping compartment 8.
[0093] Figure 6 An optional structural schematic diagram of a humidifying device is shown, such as Figure 6 As shown, the humidifying device 1 is composed of a fan 2, an ion generator 3, and an atomizer 4 (humidifier). The ion generator can generate negative ions with a sterilizing function, and the atomizer 4 can atomize water and discharge it through the atomizing water outlet 5. Then, under the action of the fan 2, the negative ions generated by the ion generator combine with the atomized water to sterilize the atomized water. At the same time, the atomized water carries the negative ions into the fresh-keeping room to sterilize the fresh-keeping room. In the humidifying device, the fan and the ion generator are started and stopped at the same time, that is, when the fan is started, the ion generator is also started, and when the fan stops running, the ion generator also stops running. The atomizer can be controlled to start and stop separately.
[0094] The image recognition device 6 can collect images of food in the fresh-keeping room, and calculate the surface moisture area and surface area of the food through the image and data processing system. According to the ratio of the surface moisture area of the food to the surface area of the food, the operation of the atomizer and fan of the humidification device is controlled. The humidity sensor 7 can detect the humidity in the fresh-keeping room, and according to the change of humidity, the operation of the humidification device is controlled by the controller.
[0095] In the above embodiment, a control scheme for a fresh-keeping room is provided, in which a humidifier and a fan are arranged for humidification and accelerating air flow. During the control process, the current air humidity of the fresh-keeping room and the condensation area of the fresh-keeping items are obtained, and the humidification rate of the humidifier and the speed of the fan are controlled according to the current air humidity and the condensation area, so that the condensation is controlled while adjusting the air humidity, especially reducing the condensation during the humidification process, avoiding excessive condensation causing the fresh-keeping items to be soaked in water for a long time and causing decay and deterioration, thereby improving the fresh-keeping effect of the fresh-keeping room and the storage time of the fresh-keeping items.
[0096] Example 4
[0097] Based on the fresh-keeping compartment control method provided in the above embodiment 2, a storage medium containing computer executable instructions is further provided in a preferred embodiment 4 of the present invention. When the computer executable instructions are executed by a computer processor, they are used to execute the fresh-keeping compartment control method as described above.
[0098] In the above embodiment, a control scheme for a fresh-keeping room is provided, in which a humidifier and a fan are arranged for humidification and accelerating air flow. During the control process, the current air humidity of the fresh-keeping room and the condensation area of the fresh-keeping items are obtained, and the humidification rate of the humidifier and the speed of the fan are controlled according to the current air humidity and the condensation area, so that the condensation is controlled while adjusting the air humidity, especially reducing the condensation during the humidification process, avoiding excessive condensation causing the fresh-keeping items to be soaked in water for a long time and causing decay and deterioration, thereby improving the fresh-keeping effect of the fresh-keeping room and the storage time of the fresh-keeping items.
[0099] The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are only for description and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
[0100] In the above embodiments of the present invention, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0101] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed technical content can be implemented in other ways. Among them, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units can be a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of units or modules, which can be electrical or other forms.
[0102] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.
[0103] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
[0104] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
[0105] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present invention after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present invention that follow the general principles of the present invention and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not invented by the present invention. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present invention are indicated by the following claims.
[0106] It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the exact construction that has been described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method for controlling a fresh-keeping compartment, characterized in that: Applied to a moisturizing room, the moisturizing room is provided with a humidifier and a fan; the method comprises: Obtaining the current air humidity of the fresh-keeping compartment; Detecting the condensation area of the fresh-keeping items in the fresh-keeping space; The humidification rate of the humidifier and the rotation speed of the fan are controlled according to the current air humidity and the condensation area to adjust the air humidity and control the condensation.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Controlling the humidification rate of the humidifier and the rotation speed of the fan according to the current air humidity and the condensation area includes: determining a humidification rate of the humidifier according to the current air humidity; The rotation speed of the fan is determined according to the condensation area and the humidification rate is adjusted.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that Determining the rotation speed of the fan according to the condensation area and adjusting the humidification rate includes: When the condensation area is smaller than the first preset area, the larger the condensation area, the higher the speed of the fan, and the humidification rate remains unchanged; when the condensation area is greater than or equal to the first preset area, the speed of the fan is no longer increased and the humidification rate of the humidifier is reduced; or, The area ratio of the condensation area to the total area of the fresh-keeping items is calculated. When the area ratio is less than a first preset ratio, the larger the area ratio, the higher the speed of the fan. When the area ratio is greater than or equal to the first preset ratio, the speed of the fan is no longer increased and the humidification rate of the humidifier is reduced.
4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: Determining a humidification rate of the humidifier according to the current air humidity includes: Determining whether the current air humidity reaches a preset humidity; When the current air humidity does not reach the preset humidity, calculating the difference between the preset humidity and the current air humidity; The humidification rate of the humidifier is determined according to the difference between the preset humidity and the current air humidity; wherein, the greater the difference between the preset humidity and the current air humidity, the faster the humidification rate of the humidifier.
5. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that: After determining the rotation speed of the fan according to the condensation area and adjusting the humidification rate, the method further includes: When the condensation area is smaller than the first preset area, detecting whether the current air humidity reaches a preset humidity; When the current air humidity reaches the preset humidity, controlling the humidifier and the fan to stop running; When the current air humidity does not reach the preset humidity, the current operating states of the humidifier and the fan are maintained.
6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that An ion generator is also provided in the fresh-keeping room, and the ion generator and the fan are turned on and off at the same time.
7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The fresh-keeping room is also provided with an image recognition device for collecting images of the fresh-keeping items in the fresh-keeping room; detecting the condensation area of the fresh-keeping items in the fresh-keeping space includes: Acquire the image of the fresh-keeping items in the fresh-keeping room; The moisture area on the fresh-keeping item is identified according to the image of the fresh-keeping item as the condensation area.
8. A fresh-keeping compartment control device, characterized in that: Applicable to a moisturizing room, wherein a humidifier and a fan are arranged in the moisturizing room; the device comprises: An acquisition module, used for acquiring the current air humidity of the fresh-keeping compartment; A detection module, used to detect the condensation area of the fresh-keeping items in the fresh-keeping space; A control module is used to control the humidification rate of the humidifier and the rotation speed of the fan according to the current air humidity and the condensation area, so as to adjust the air humidity and control condensation.
9. A refrigerator, characterized in that: It comprises a fresh-keeping compartment and a fresh-keeping compartment control device as claimed in claim 8.
10. The refrigerator according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fresh-keeping room also includes: An image recognition device, used for collecting images of fresh-keeping items in the fresh-keeping room; A humidity sensor, used to detect the current air humidity in the fresh-keeping compartment; The humidifier is an atomizer, and an ion generator is arranged between the water outlet of the atomizer and the fan to sterilize the atomized water.
11. A storage medium containing computer executable instructions, characterized in that: The computer executable instructions are used to execute the fresh-keeping compartment control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when executed by a computer processor.