Energy management self-adaptive power supply method and system for induction energy taking of power transmission line

Abstract

The invention relates to an energy management self-adaptive power supply method and system for induction energy taking of a power transmission line, and the method comprises the following steps: generating a duty ratio adjustment control signal based on the input voltage and input current of an energy taking unit of the power transmission line, so as to control an isolation transformer unit to provide stable power output; determining the current demand range of the power of the electric equipment based on the electric equipment detection signal, adjusting the output power of the isolation transformer unit to match the power demand of the electric equipment according to the current demand range of the power of the electric equipment, and calling an electric equipment input-to-use log to generate an output power distribution control signal; power distribution is carried out on the multi-channel transformer unit based on the output power distribution control signal and the electric equipment detection signal, and the output voltage of the multi-channel transformer unit is controlled; multi-section oblique wave compensation processing is carried out based on the output voltage of the multi-path transformer unit, and stable voltage output is provided for electric equipment in a self-adaptive mode. Compared with the prior art, stable voltage output can be provided for electric equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power auxiliary equipment, and in particular to an energy management adaptive power supply method and system for inductive energy extraction of transmission lines. Background Art

[0002] At present, the electromagnetic induction electromotive force is obtained by installing a transmission line energy acquisition device on the transmission line, and the obtained electromagnetic induction electromotive force is used to charge the energy storage unit and directly power the electrical equipment. For example, patent CN117955257A discloses a method and system for adaptively controlling electromagnetic induction energy acquisition of a transmission line, wherein the method includes the following steps: obtaining a first electromagnetic induction electromotive force based on an electromagnetic induction energy acquisition device fixed to the transmission line; if the first electromagnetic induction electromotive force is less than the working electromagnetic induction electromotive force, the electromagnetic induction energy acquisition device adaptively controls the magnetic core unit to extend or retract in the coil unit based on the first electromagnetic induction electromotive force to obtain a second electromagnetic induction electromotive force; filtering, rectifying and voltage conversion processing are performed on the first electromagnetic induction electromotive force and / or the second electromagnetic induction electromotive force to obtain an electromagnetic induction output voltage; and powering or charging the electrical equipment is selected based on the electromagnetic induction output voltage.

[0003] However, the power supply method of directly powering electrical equipment with the acquired electromagnetic induced electromotive force or through an energy storage unit does not set the output power according to the type and number of electrical equipment, and does not reasonably allocate the output power according to the current power demand of the electrical equipment, which inevitably causes fluctuations in the power supply voltage of the electrical equipment and causes energy waste. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy management adaptive power supply method and system for inductive energy extraction of transmission lines, which realizes the output power size of the isolation transformer unit and distributes the output power by adaptively controlling the output voltage and output current of the energy storage unit, and performs multi-stage ramp compensation processing on the output voltage of multiple transformer units, so as to provide stable voltage output for electrical equipment.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: An energy management adaptive power supply method for power transmission line induction energy extraction includes the following steps: S101, generating a duty cycle adjustment control signal based on an input voltage and an input current of a power transmission line energy extraction unit to control an isolation transformer unit to provide a stable power output; S102, determining the current power demand range of the power-consuming equipment based on the detection signal of the power-consuming equipment, and comparing the power demand with the current output power of the isolation transformer unit, adjusting the output power of the isolation transformer unit according to the comparison result to match the power demand of the power-consuming equipment, and after the adjustment is completed, calling the power-consuming equipment commissioning log to generate an output power allocation control signal; S103, allocating power to the multi-channel transformer unit based on the output power allocation control signal and the power-consuming device detection signal, and controlling the output voltage of the multi-channel transformer unit; S104, performing multi-stage ramp compensation processing based on the output voltage of the multi-channel transformer unit to provide a stable voltage output for the electrical equipment to adapt itself.

[0006] The S101 includes the following steps: Comparing the input voltage of the power transmission line energy taking unit with the set voltage reference value; Comparing the input current of the power transmission line energy taking unit with the set current reference value; generating a duty cycle adjustment control signal based on a voltage reference value comparison processing result and a current reference value comparison processing result; The output voltage and output current of the energy storage unit are adaptively adjusted based on the duty cycle adjustment control signal, and the output voltage and output current of the isolation transformer unit are controlled by the energy storage unit to output stable power.

[0007] The power-consuming device detection signal includes a power-consuming device quantity detection signal and a power-consuming device type detection signal.

[0008] The S102 comprises the following steps: Determine the current power demand range of the electric device based on the electric device quantity detection signal and the electric device type detection signal; Compare the current output power of the isolation transformer unit with the current power demand range of the electrical equipment, and adaptively adjust and control the current output power of the isolation transformer unit to ensure that the output power of the isolation transformer unit meets the current power demand conditions of the electrical equipment; Call the power equipment commissioning log to obtain the power equipment commissioning signal; An output power distribution control signal is generated based on the power-consuming device quantity detection signal, the power-consuming device type detection signal and the power-consuming device commissioning signal.

[0009] The current output power of the isolation transformer unit is adaptively adjusted and controlled as follows: If the current output power of the isolation transformer unit is less than the current power demand range of the electrical equipment, the output voltage and output current of the energy storage unit are adaptively adjusted to increase, thereby controlling the output power of the isolation transformer unit to meet the current power demand conditions of the electrical equipment; If the current output power of the isolation transformer unit is greater than or equal to the current power demand range of the electrical equipment, the output voltage and output current of the energy storage unit are adaptively adjusted to reduce the output power of the isolation transformer unit, thereby controlling the output power of the isolation transformer unit to meet the current power demand conditions of the electrical equipment.

[0010] Each transformer unit in the multi-channel transformer unit is connected to one or more electrical devices to supply power thereto.

[0011] The S103 comprises the following steps: Determine the current power demand of the electric equipment corresponding to each transformer unit of the multiple transformer units based on the electric equipment detection signal; Based on the current power demand of the power-consuming equipment, the power demand is matched between the multi-channel transformer units and the output power distribution control signal; The output voltage of the multi-channel transformer unit is controlled based on the allocated output power distribution control signal.

[0012] The output power distribution control signal is divided into different levels according to the output power size, and the output power distribution control signal of the corresponding level is matched according to the current power demand of the power-consuming device to control the transformer unit of the corresponding path of the power-consuming device.

[0013] The S104 comprises the following steps: Obtain output voltage signals of multiple transformer units and compare the voltages with the voltage setting values; Based on the voltage comparison results, multiple duty cycle adjustment control signals are generated. According to the comparison results of the multiple duty cycle adjustment control signals with the preset multiple duty cycle levels, it is determined whether to perform ramp compensation and the size of the ramp compensation to be performed, so as to adjust the output voltage size of the multiple transformer units and provide a regulated output for the electrical equipment.

[0014] The determination of whether to perform ramp compensation and the magnitude of the ramp compensation performed according to the comparison results of the multi-channel duty cycle adjustment control signals and the preset multi-segment duty cycle levels is specifically as follows: When the duty cycle is less than the first set duty cycle value, no ramp compensation is performed; When the duty cycle is greater than or equal to the first set duty cycle value and less than the second set duty cycle value, first-level ramp compensation is performed; When the duty cycle is greater than or equal to the second set duty cycle value and less than the third set duty cycle value, secondary ramp compensation is performed.

[0015] An energy management adaptive power supply system for power transmission line inductive energy extraction, used to execute the energy management adaptive power supply method for power transmission line inductive energy extraction, comprising: A power transmission line energy acquisition unit, used to be installed on a transmission line to acquire electromagnetic induced electromotive force; A first controller unit, configured to generate a duty cycle adjustment control signal based on an input voltage and an input current of the power transmission line energy extraction unit, and control the isolation transformer unit to provide a stable power output; The isolation transformer unit is controlled by the first controller unit and is used to output stable power that meets the power demand; The second controller unit is used to determine the current power demand range of the electric device based on the electric device detection signal, and compare the power demand with the current output power of the isolation transformer unit, adjust the output power of the isolation transformer unit according to the comparison result to match the power demand of the electric device, and after the adjustment is completed, call the electric device commissioning log to generate an output power allocation control signal; based on the output power allocation control signal and the electric device detection signal, perform power allocation on the multi-channel transformer unit to control the output voltage of the multi-channel transformer unit; and perform multi-stage ramp compensation processing based on the output voltage of the multi-channel transformer unit; The multi-channel transformer unit is controlled by the second controller unit and is used to adaptively provide a stable voltage output for the electrical equipment.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention provides a stable power output for the isolation transformer, and distributes the power output provided by the isolation transformer according to the type and number of electrical equipment, thereby providing a stable voltage output for the electrical equipment.

[0017] (2) The present invention performs power distribution processing on multiple transformer units based on output power distribution control signals and power-consuming equipment detection signals, thereby greatly improving energy utilization and reducing unnecessary energy consumption.

[0018] (3) The present invention can reduce the fluctuation of the output voltage by performing multi-stage ramp compensation on the output voltage of the multi-channel transformer unit, thereby providing a stable voltage output for the electrical equipment to adapt itself. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the system structure of the present invention in one embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. This embodiment is implemented based on the technical solution of the present invention, and provides a detailed implementation method and specific operation process, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0021] Example 1 This embodiment provides an energy management adaptive power supply method for power transmission line induction energy extraction, such as Figure 1 As shown, the following steps are included: S101. Generate a duty cycle adjustment control signal based on an input voltage and an input current of a power supply unit of a power transmission line to control an isolation transformer unit to provide a stable power output.

[0022] The transmission line energy acquisition unit is installed on the transmission line to obtain electromagnetic induced electromotive force. The transmission line energy acquisition unit is used to charge the energy storage unit and supply power to the electrical equipment. The input voltage and input current of the transmission line energy acquisition unit are obtained, and a reference value comparison process is performed based on the input voltage and input current of the transmission line energy acquisition unit and the set reference value. The reference value comparison process includes a voltage reference value comparison process and a current reference value comparison process. Based on the reference value comparison process result, the duty cycle is adjusted to control the output voltage and output current of the isolation transformer unit.

[0023] Specifically, the following steps are included: Comparing the input voltage of the power transmission line energy taking unit with the set voltage reference value; Comparing the input current of the power transmission line energy taking unit with the set current reference value; generating a duty cycle adjustment control signal based on a voltage reference value comparison processing result and a current reference value comparison processing result; The output voltage and output current of the energy storage unit are adaptively adjusted based on the duty cycle adjustment control signal, and the output voltage and output current of the isolation transformer unit are controlled by the energy storage unit to output stable power.

[0024] For example, in Figure 2In the system shown, the first controller unit obtains the input voltage and input current of the power transmission line energy acquisition unit, and compares the input voltage and input current of the power transmission line energy acquisition unit with the set reference value. If the input voltage and input current of the power transmission line energy acquisition unit are both less than the set voltage reference value and the set current reference value, the energy storage unit is controlled to supply power and generate a duty cycle adjustment control signal to be transmitted to the isolation driver unit, and the output voltage and output current of the energy storage unit are adaptively adjusted based on the duty cycle adjustment control signal, thereby controlling the output voltage and output current of the isolation transformer unit. By controlling the output voltage and output current of the isolation transformer unit, the power demand conditions of the electrical equipment can be met.

[0025] S102, based on the detection signal of the electric device, determine the current power demand range of the electric device, and compare the power demand with the current output power of the isolation transformer unit, adjust the output power of the isolation transformer unit according to the comparison result to match the power demand of the electric device, and after the adjustment is completed, call the electric device commissioning log to generate an output power allocation control signal.

[0026] In this embodiment, the electric device detection signal includes an electric device quantity detection signal and an electric device type detection signal.

[0027] For example, the types of electrical equipment include current acquisition units, voltage acquisition units, image acquisition units, communication transmission units, temperature acquisition units, humidity acquisition units, etc. Electrical equipment is divided into types of electrical equipment according to power size, and the types of electrical equipment include primary power equipment type, secondary power equipment type, and tertiary power equipment type. The types of electrical equipment can be divided according to specific actual usage conditions, and are not specifically limited in this application.

[0028] In order to further meet the power demand of multiple electrical devices at the same time, the output power of the isolation transformer unit is controlled based on the detection signal of the electrical device to meet the power demand conditions of the electrical device. For example, the detection signal of the electrical device is obtained, the number and type of the electrical devices are determined based on the detection signal of the electrical device, and the power demand of the electrical devices is determined by the number and type of the electrical devices. Based on the input voltage and input current of the transmission line energy acquisition unit, it is determined whether the current power demand of the electrical device is met. If the current power demand of the electrical device cannot be met, the output voltage and output current of the energy storage unit are adaptively adjusted to control the output power of the isolation transformer unit so that the output power of the isolation transformer unit meets the current power demand conditions of the electrical device.

[0029] Specifically, the following steps are included: Determine the current power demand range of the electric device based on the electric device quantity detection signal and the electric device type detection signal; Compare the current output power of the isolation transformer unit with the current power demand range of the electrical equipment, and adaptively adjust and control the current output power of the isolation transformer unit to ensure that the output power of the isolation transformer unit meets the current power demand conditions of the electrical equipment; Call the power equipment commissioning log to obtain the power equipment commissioning signal; An output power distribution control signal is generated based on the power-consuming device quantity detection signal, the power-consuming device type detection signal and the power-consuming device commissioning signal.

[0030] The current output power of the isolation transformer unit is adaptively adjusted and controlled as follows: If the current output power of the isolation transformer unit is less than the current power demand range of the electrical equipment, the output voltage and output current of the energy storage unit are adaptively adjusted to increase, thereby controlling the output power of the isolation transformer unit to meet the current power demand conditions of the electrical equipment; If the current output power of the isolation transformer unit is greater than or equal to the current power demand range of the electrical equipment, the output voltage and output current of the energy storage unit are adaptively adjusted to reduce the output power of the isolation transformer unit, thereby controlling the output power of the isolation transformer unit to meet the current power demand conditions of the electrical equipment.

[0031] For example, in Figure 2 In the system shown, the second controller unit obtains the output voltage and output current of the isolation transformer unit. The current output power of the isolation transformer unit is determined based on the output voltage and output current of the isolation transformer unit, and the type and number of electrical equipment currently in use are determined by obtaining the electrical equipment detection signal. The current power demand condition is determined based on the type and number of electrical equipment currently in use, and it is determined whether the current output power of the isolation transformer unit meets the current power demand condition of the electrical equipment. The current output power of the isolation transformer unit is adaptively adjusted to ensure that the output power of the isolation transformer unit meets the current power demand condition of the electrical equipment. The signal for the electrical equipment to be put into use can be obtained by calling the electrical equipment put into use log.

[0032] Based on the power equipment commissioning signal, the corresponding power equipment is controlled to be commissioned. The power equipment commissioning signal includes the power equipment commissioning type, the power equipment commissioning quantity and the power equipment commissioning duration. The output power allocation control signal is generated based on the power equipment quantity detection signal, the power equipment type detection signal and the power equipment commissioning signal, wherein the power equipment commissioning duration is used to determine the timeliness of the output power allocation control signal. For example, if the power equipment commissioning duration is 1 hour, the timeliness of the output power allocation control signal is 1 hour. The power supply to the power equipment is stopped after 1 hour of commissioning, and the power equipment commissioning signal needs to be obtained to re-power the power equipment.

[0033] S103, distributing power to the multi-channel transformer unit based on the output power distribution control signal and the power-consuming device detection signal, and controlling the output voltage of the multi-channel transformer unit.

[0034] The multi-channel transformer unit includes 2 or more transformer units. This embodiment takes the case where 2 transformer units of the multi-channel transformer unit are working at the same time as an example. The first transformer unit is used to provide a regulated output to the first electrical device, and the second transformer unit is used to provide a regulated output to the second electrical device (other electrical devices and other transformers are not put into use). The first transformer unit and the second transformer unit can be a DC-to-DC boost module or a DC-to-DC buck module. In this embodiment, the first transformer unit and the second transformer unit are not specifically limited. The first transformer unit and the second transformer unit can be used for boosting or bucking according to actual usage.

[0035] Specifically, the following steps are included: Determine the current power demand of the electric equipment corresponding to each transformer unit of the multiple transformer units based on the electric equipment detection signal; Based on the current power demand of the power-consuming equipment, the power demand is matched between the multi-channel transformer units and the output power distribution control signal; The output voltage of the multi-channel transformer unit is controlled based on the allocated output power distribution control signal.

[0036] The output power allocation control signal is divided into different levels according to the output power size, and the output power allocation control signal of the corresponding level is matched according to the current power demand of the power-consuming equipment to control the transformer unit of the corresponding circuit of the power-consuming equipment.

[0037] In this embodiment, power distribution processing is performed on a multi-channel transformer unit based on an output power distribution control signal and an electrical equipment detection signal, and the output power distribution control signal includes a first-level output power range distribution control signal, a second-level output power range distribution control signal, and a third-level output power range distribution control signal. It should be noted that the output power of the third-level output power range distribution control signal is higher than the output power of the second-level output power range distribution control signal, and the output power of the second-level output power range distribution control signal is higher than the output power of the first-level output power range distribution control signal. The output power range can be set according to actual usage, and simply increasing or decreasing the number of levels of the output power range distribution control signal falls within the protection scope of this application.

[0038] For example, in Figure 2 In the system shown, the output power distribution control signal is transmitted to the driver unit, and the output power of the first transformer unit and the second transformer is controlled based on the output power distribution control signal and the power equipment detection signal. The type and quantity of the power equipment connected to the first transformer unit are determined by the power equipment detection signal, so as to select the output power range distribution control signal that meets the current power demand condition from the first, second and third level output power range distribution control signals. For example, the power equipment connected to the first transformer unit is a first-level power power equipment type, and the first transformer unit is allocated a first-level output power range distribution control signal to meet the current power demand condition of the power equipment, and the output voltage of the first transformer unit is controlled based on the first-level output power range distribution control signal; the power equipment connected to the second transformer unit is a third-level power power equipment type, and the second transformer unit is allocated a third-level output power range distribution control signal to meet the current power demand condition of the power equipment, and the output voltage of the second transformer unit is controlled based on the third-level output power range distribution control signal. By performing power distribution processing on multiple transformer units based on the output power distribution control signal and the power equipment detection signal, the utilization rate of energy is greatly improved and unnecessary energy consumption is reduced.

[0039] S104, performing multi-stage ramp compensation processing based on the output voltage of the multi-channel transformer unit to provide a stable voltage output for the electrical equipment to adapt itself.

[0040] By performing multi-stage ramp compensation on the output voltage of multiple transformer units, the fluctuation of the output voltage can be reduced, thereby adaptively providing a stable voltage output for the electrical equipment. For example, the output voltage of the first transformer unit and the second transformer unit is obtained, and the voltage is compared with the voltage setting value, and a multi-channel duty cycle adjustment control signal is generated based on the voltage comparison result to adjust and control the output voltage of the first transformer unit and the second transformer unit respectively, so as to adaptively provide a regulated voltage output for the electrical equipment connected to the first transformer unit and the second transformer unit.

[0041] Specifically, the following steps are included: Obtain output voltage signals of multiple transformer units and compare the voltages with the voltage setting values; Based on the voltage comparison results, multiple duty cycle adjustment control signals are generated. According to the comparison results of the multiple duty cycle adjustment control signals with the preset multiple duty cycle levels, it is determined whether to perform ramp compensation and the size of the ramp compensation to be performed, so as to adjust the output voltage size of the multiple transformer units and provide a regulated output for the electrical equipment.

[0042] Wherein, when the duty cycle is less than the first set duty cycle value, no ramp compensation is performed; When the duty cycle is greater than or equal to the first set duty cycle value and less than the second set duty cycle value, first-level ramp compensation is performed; When the duty cycle is greater than or equal to the second set duty cycle value and less than the third set duty cycle value, secondary ramp compensation is performed.

[0043] For example, when the duty cycle is less than 30%, no ramp compensation is performed; when the duty cycle is greater than or equal to 30% and less than 45%, first-level ramp compensation is performed; when the duty cycle is greater than or equal to 45% and less than 55%, second-level ramp compensation is performed. The duty cycle value and the number of segments of the multi-stage ramp compensation can be set according to the specific actual use situation, and are not specifically limited in this application. The multi-stage ramp compensation processing of the output voltage of the multi-channel transformer unit falls within the protection scope of this application. By performing multi-stage ramp compensation processing on the output voltage of the multi-channel transformer unit, a stable voltage output can be provided for the electrical equipment.

[0044] Example 2 The above is an introduction to a method embodiment. The following is a further explanation of the solution of the present invention through a system embodiment.

[0045] This embodiment provides an energy management adaptive power supply system for power transmission line inductive energy extraction, which is used to execute the energy management adaptive power supply method for power transmission line inductive energy extraction described in Example 1, such as Figure 2 As shown, the system includes: A power transmission line energy acquisition unit, used to be installed on a transmission line to acquire electromagnetic induced electromotive force; A first controller unit, configured to generate a duty cycle adjustment control signal based on an input voltage and an input current of the power transmission line energy extraction unit, and control the isolation transformer unit to provide a stable power output; The isolation transformer unit is controlled by the first controller unit and is used to output stable power that meets the power demand; The second controller unit is used to determine the current power demand range of the electric device based on the electric device detection signal, and compare the power demand with the current output power of the isolation transformer unit, adjust the output power of the isolation transformer unit according to the comparison result to match the power demand of the electric device, and after the adjustment is completed, call the electric device commissioning log to generate an output power allocation control signal; based on the output power allocation control signal and the electric device detection signal, perform power allocation on the multi-channel transformer unit to control the output voltage of the multi-channel transformer unit; and perform multi-stage ramp compensation processing based on the output voltage of the multi-channel transformer unit; The multi-channel transformer unit is controlled by the second controller unit and is used to adaptively provide a stable voltage output for the electrical equipment.

[0046] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the described module can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0047] The terms "first", "second" and "third" etc. in the specification of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0048] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0049] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0050] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

[0051] The preferred specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above. It should be understood that a person skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the present invention without creative work. Therefore, any technical solution that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experiments based on the concept of the present invention on the basis of the prior art should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims

1. An energy management adaptive power supply method for power transmission line induction energy extraction, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S101, generating a duty cycle adjustment control signal based on an input voltage and an input current of a power transmission line energy extraction unit to control an isolation transformer unit to provide a stable power output; S102, determining the current power demand range of the power-consuming equipment based on the detection signal of the power-consuming equipment, and comparing the power demand with the current output power of the isolation transformer unit, adjusting the output power of the isolation transformer unit according to the comparison result to match the power demand of the power-consuming equipment, and after the adjustment is completed, calling the power-consuming equipment commissioning log to generate an output power allocation control signal; S103, allocating power to the multi-channel transformer unit based on the output power allocation control signal and the power-consuming device detection signal, and controlling the output voltage of the multi-channel transformer unit; S104, performing multi-stage ramp compensation processing based on the output voltage of the multi-channel transformer unit to provide a stable voltage output for the electrical equipment to adapt itself.

2. The energy management adaptive power supply method for power transmission line induction energy extraction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The S101 includes the following steps: Comparing the input voltage of the power transmission line energy taking unit with the set voltage reference value; Comparing the input current of the power transmission line energy taking unit with the set current reference value; generating a duty cycle adjustment control signal based on a voltage reference value comparison processing result and a current reference value comparison processing result; The output voltage and output current of the energy storage unit are adaptively adjusted based on the duty cycle adjustment control signal, and the output voltage and output current of the isolation transformer unit are controlled by the energy storage unit to output stable power.

3. The energy management adaptive power supply method for power transmission line induction energy extraction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The power-consuming device detection signal includes a power-consuming device quantity detection signal and a power-consuming device type detection signal.

4. The energy management adaptive power supply method for power transmission line induction energy extraction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The S102 comprises the following steps: Determine the current power demand range of the electric device based on the electric device quantity detection signal and the electric device type detection signal; Compare the current output power of the isolation transformer unit with the current power demand range of the electrical equipment, and adaptively adjust and control the current output power of the isolation transformer unit to ensure that the output power of the isolation transformer unit meets the current power demand conditions of the electrical equipment; Call the power equipment commissioning log to obtain the power equipment commissioning signal; An output power distribution control signal is generated based on the power-consuming device quantity detection signal, the power-consuming device type detection signal and the power-consuming device commissioning signal.

5. The energy management adaptive power supply method for power transmission line induction energy extraction according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The current output power of the isolation transformer unit is adaptively adjusted and controlled as follows: If the current output power of the isolation transformer unit is less than the current power demand range of the electrical equipment, the output voltage and output current of the energy storage unit are adaptively adjusted to increase, thereby controlling the output power of the isolation transformer unit to meet the current power demand conditions of the electrical equipment; If the current output power of the isolation transformer unit is greater than or equal to the current power demand range of the electrical equipment, the output voltage and output current of the energy storage unit are adaptively adjusted to reduce the output power of the isolation transformer unit, thereby controlling the output power of the isolation transformer unit to meet the current power demand conditions of the electrical equipment.

6. The energy management adaptive power supply method for power transmission line induction energy extraction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The S103 comprises the following steps: Determine the current power demand of the electric equipment corresponding to each transformer unit of the multiple transformer units based on the electric equipment detection signal; Based on the current power demand of the power-consuming equipment, the power demand is matched between the multi-channel transformer units and the output power distribution control signal; The output voltage of the multi-channel transformer unit is controlled based on the allocated output power distribution control signal.

7. The energy management adaptive power supply method for power transmission line induction energy extraction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The output power distribution control signal is divided into different levels according to the output power size, and the output power distribution control signal of the corresponding level is matched according to the current power demand of the power-consuming device to control the transformer unit of the corresponding path of the power-consuming device.

8. The energy management adaptive power supply method for power transmission line induction energy extraction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The S104 comprises the following steps: Obtain output voltage signals of multiple transformer units and compare the voltages with the voltage setting values; Based on the voltage comparison results, multiple duty cycle adjustment control signals are generated. According to the comparison results of the multiple duty cycle adjustment control signals with the preset multiple duty cycle levels, it is determined whether to perform ramp compensation and the size of the ramp compensation to be performed, so as to adjust the output voltage size of the multiple transformer units and provide a regulated output for the electrical equipment.

9. The energy management adaptive power supply method for power transmission line induction energy extraction according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The determination of whether to perform ramp compensation and the magnitude of the ramp compensation performed according to the comparison results of the multi-channel duty cycle adjustment control signals and the preset multi-segment duty cycle levels is specifically as follows: When the duty cycle is less than the first set duty cycle value, no ramp compensation is performed; When the duty cycle is greater than or equal to the first set duty cycle value and less than the second set duty cycle value, first-level ramp compensation is performed; When the duty cycle is greater than or equal to the second set duty cycle value and less than the third set duty cycle value, secondary ramp compensation is performed.

10. An energy management adaptive power supply system for power transmission line induction energy extraction, characterized in that: The energy management adaptive power supply method for performing the inductive energy extraction of a transmission line according to any one of claims 1 to 9 comprises: A power transmission line energy acquisition unit, used to be installed on a transmission line to acquire electromagnetic induced electromotive force; A first controller unit, configured to generate a duty cycle adjustment control signal based on an input voltage and an input current of the power transmission line energy extraction unit, and control the isolation transformer unit to provide a stable power output; The isolation transformer unit is controlled by the first controller unit and is used to output stable power that meets the power demand; The second controller unit is used to determine the current power demand range of the electric device based on the electric device detection signal, and compare the power demand with the current output power of the isolation transformer unit, adjust the output power of the isolation transformer unit according to the comparison result to match the power demand of the electric device, and after the adjustment is completed, call the electric device commissioning log to generate an output power allocation control signal; based on the output power allocation control signal and the electric device detection signal, perform power allocation on the multi-channel transformer unit to control the output voltage of the multi-channel transformer unit; and perform multi-stage ramp compensation processing based on the output voltage of the multi-channel transformer unit; The multi-channel transformer unit is controlled by the second controller unit and is used to adaptively provide a stable voltage output for the electrical equipment.

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