A high voltage inverter power cabinet
By designing an automatic cleaning mechanism in the power cabinet of the high-voltage inverter, the problem of manual cleaning of the heat dissipation fins is solved, and the automatic timing cleaning of the fins is realized, which improves the heat dissipation efficiency and reduces the difficulty of manual maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510136146.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Due to the small space and complex structure of the high-voltage inverter power cabinet, the cooling fins of the high-voltage inverter power cabinet are very troublesome to clean, resulting in a reduced heat dissipation efficiency and may cause equipment overheating or failure.
A high-voltage inverter power cabinet is designed, which adopts an automatic cleaning mechanism, including a push plate, a translation plate, a brush head and a limiting mechanism. The lifting plate is driven by the water circulating water through the water pipe to drive the lifting rod and push board movement. The brush head can be inserted between the fins and automatically brush and clean the surface of the fins. The dustproof plate is automatically closed and opened with a spring to reduce manual operation.
Automatic timing cleaning of fins is realized, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, the difficulty and time of manual maintenance is reduced, and the risk of equipment overheating is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN119767608A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of high-voltage frequency converters, and more specifically, to a high-voltage frequency converter power cabinet. Background Art
[0002] High-voltage inverter power cabinet is one of the key components in the high-voltage inverter system. It is mainly used to realize the conversion and distribution of power and provide adjustable power for high-voltage motors or other loads. It is usually used in industrial fields, such as large equipment in mining, cement, petrochemical, power and other industries, with the purpose of saving energy, improving efficiency and improving the operating stability of the system.
[0003] When the capacity of the high-voltage inverter power cabinet is large or it is running under high load and high temperature environment, air cooling may not meet the heat dissipation requirements, so a water cooling system is required. The water cooling principle of the high-voltage inverter power cabinet is to remove the heat generated during the operation of the system through circulating water, keep the equipment within a safe temperature range, and thus ensure its stable operation.
[0004] After the circulating water absorbs the heat generated during the operation of the equipment, it flows through the heat sink fins to exchange heat with it. The heat sink fins then drive the air flow through the fan to efficiently dissipate the heat to the external environment, thereby realizing the cooling and heat dissipation functions of the equipment. Air always passes through the heat sink fins for heat exchange, but as the heat dissipation system works for a long time, a large amount of dust and impurities will adhere to the surface of the heat sink fins, resulting in a significant reduction in heat dissipation efficiency. If not cleaned in time, it may cause the equipment to overheat or even malfunction. Therefore, the heat sink fins need to be maintained and cleaned regularly. However, the heat dissipation system integrated in the high-voltage inverter power cabinet has a small space and complex structure, and the manual cleaning process is very troublesome. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a high-voltage inverter power cabinet to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-voltage inverter power cabinet, which can solve the problem that the heat dissipation fins on the current high-voltage inverter power cabinet are very troublesome to clean manually. It has the advantages of free manual control and automatic cleaning of the heat dissipation fins at a fixed time.
[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A high-voltage inverter power cabinet comprises a main body structure, wherein the main body structure comprises a heat sink, and side boxes are symmetrically installed on both sides of the heat sink; A ventilation mechanism is provided inside the heat dissipation box, and the ventilation mechanism includes a ventilation chamber which is provided inside the heat dissipation box; A heat dissipation mechanism is installed inside the ventilation chamber, and the heat dissipation mechanism includes a cooling system arranged inside the ventilation chamber, and fins are arranged on both sides of the cooling system; A cleaning mechanism is installed in the side box, and the cleaning mechanism includes a push plate slidably connected to the inside of the side box, a translation plate is installed on the side of the push plate, a plurality of brush heads are equidistantly arranged on one side of the translation plate, and the brush heads are slidably connected to the inside of the ventilation chamber.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the main body structure also includes a power cabinet installed on the bottom surface of the heat dissipation box.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the ventilation mechanism also includes an air intake net installed at one end of the ventilation chamber, the edge ring array of the air intake net has a plurality of protrusions, the other end of the ventilation chamber is installed with an exhaust net, the outer side of the exhaust net is installed with a motor, the inner side of the exhaust net is installed with fan blades, and the output end of the motor passes through the exhaust net and is installed at the center of the fan blades, and a plurality of dustproof plates are symmetrically arranged in the heat dissipation box on both sides of the ventilation chamber, and a first shaft is fixed to the top of both ends of each dustproof plate, the first shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the heat dissipation box, a first torsion spring is sleeved on the first shaft, and the first shaft is elastically connected to the inside of the heat dissipation box through the first torsion spring.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the heat dissipation mechanism also includes a three-way valve installed inside the power cabinet, three water pipes are installed on the three-way valve, one of the water pipes is connected to the cooling system, and two guide grooves are symmetrically provided at one end of the cooling system.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a power mechanism is installed inside the power cabinet, and the power mechanism includes a water injection cylinder installed inside the power cabinet, and the end of the other water pipe is connected to the bottom end of the water injection cylinder, a piston is slidably connected inside the water injection cylinder, a lifting plate is installed on the top surface of the piston, and the lifting plate is slidably connected in the ventilation chamber, two sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged inside the lifting plate, one end of the two lifting rods are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding sliding grooves, and the other ends of the two lifting rods are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding side boxes, a support rod is fixed on each of the lifting rods, and the support rod is slidably connected to the corresponding guide groove.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism also includes an adjusting groove arranged on the surface of the push plate, a slider is fixed on the other side of the translation plate, the slider is slidably connected to the adjusting groove, two first springs are symmetrically installed in the adjusting groove, and the slider is elastically connected to the inside of the adjusting groove through the two first springs, a number of convex teeth are equidistantly fixed on the side of the translation plate, a lifting wedge block and a second spring are installed inside the side box at the bottom of the push plate, the lifting wedge block is elastically connected to the inside of the side box through the second spring, and the lifting wedge block contacts the bottom surface of the push plate, and a paddle plate is provided at the end of the lifting wedge block.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a limiting mechanism is installed in the side box at the end of the push plate, and the limiting mechanism includes a lever installed inside the side box, and two second shafts are symmetrically installed on both sides of the middle part of the lever, and the lever is rotatably connected to the inside of the side box through the second shaft, and a second torsion spring is sleeved on the second shaft, and the second shaft is elastically connected to the inside of the side box through the second torsion spring, both ends of the lever are rotatably connected to extrusion blocks, and the side surface of the extrusion block at the top of the lever is rotatably connected to one end of a lever, and the middle part of the lever is rotatably connected to the inside of the side box, and a blocking plate is installed at the other end of the lever.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a cleaning mechanism is installed inside the heat dissipation box, and the cleaning mechanism includes a connecting rod whose bottom end is rotatably connected to the top of the lifting plate, the heat dissipation box is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel, and the top of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side edge of the rotating wheel, the heat dissipation box is rotatably connected to a long rod, one end of the long rod is installed at the center of the rotating wheel, and the other end of the long rod is installed with a gear, a shell is installed outside one end of the heat dissipation box, and the gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell, a gear ring is also rotatably connected to the inside of the shell, and the gear ring is meshed with the gear, a connecting beam is installed on the inner side of the gear ring, a sweeping brush is installed on the connecting beam, the sweeping brush abuts against the outer surface of the air intake net, spring blocks are slidably connected to both ends of the connecting beam, and a part of the spring block is slidably connected to the inside of the gear ring, two third springs are symmetrically installed inside the gear ring, and the spring block is elastically connected to the gear ring through the third spring, a head is installed on the side of the spring block, and the head abuts against the protrusion.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: 1. Use the circulating water in the water pipe to fill the water injection cylinder, so that the lifting plate drives the lifting rod to move upward, thereby pushing the push plate through the lifting wedge block to insert the brush head between several fins. During the sliding process of the brush head, not only the dustproof plate of the closed side box is opened, but also the surface of the fin can be brushed to achieve a cleaning effect; the dustproof plate uses the elastic force of the first torsion spring to close the side box to prevent dust from entering the side box and dirtying the brush head, and uses the thrust of the brush head sliding outward to automatically open the dustproof plate. When the brush head is retracted, the dustproof plate is automatically closed, reducing the control links.
[0015] 2. The guide groove and support rod arranged at the end of the cooling system can control the lifting rod to separate from the paddle plate after the brush head reaches the maximum sliding distance, thereby realizing the function of stopping the movement of the lifting wedge block at the right time while the lifting rod continues to rise. In addition, during the process of the lifting rod continuing to rise, it can cooperate with the convex teeth to make the translation plate drive the brush head to slide back and forth horizontally, so that the brush head repeatedly wipes the fins, further increasing the cleaning force and improving the cleaning effect.
[0016] 3. The rise and fall of the lifting plate can also drive the gear ring to rotate, so that the sweeping brush on the surface of the connecting beam can rotate in a circle to wipe the surface of the air intake net and remove dust and other impurities adhering to the surface of the air intake net. In addition, during the circular motion of the connecting beam, the top heads on the spring blocks at both ends cooperate with several protrusions on the outer wall of the air intake net, so that the spring blocks drive the top heads to knock on the air intake net, causing the air intake net to vibrate, accelerating the falling of dust on the surface of the air intake net, and further improving the effect of the sweeping mechanism in cleaning the air intake net. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the heat dissipation box of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-section structure of the heat dissipation box of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the heat dissipation box of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the side box of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination structure of the lifting rod, the shifting plate and the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dustproof plate of the present invention.
[0026] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0027] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the push plate of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cutaway structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Description of the numbers in the figure: 1. Main body; 11. Power cabinet; 12. Heat sink; 13. Side box; 2. Ventilation mechanism; 21. Ventilation chamber; 22. Air intake net; 23. Bump; 24. Exhaust net; 25. Motor; 26. Fan blade; 27. Dust plate; 28. First shaft; 29. First torsion spring; 3. Heat dissipation mechanism; 31. Three-way valve; 32. Water pipe; 33. Cooling system; 34. Fin; 35. Guide groove; 4. Power mechanism; 41. Water injection cylinder; 42. Piston; 43. Lifting plate; 44. Slide; 45. Lifting rod; 46. Support rod; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 51. Push plate; 52, adjustment slot; 53, translation plate; 54, slider; 55, first spring; 56, brush head; 57, convex tooth; 58, lifting wedge block; 59, paddle plate; 591, second spring; 6, limit mechanism; 61, lever; 62, second shaft; 63, second torsion spring; 64, extrusion block; 65, paddle rod; 66, blocking plate; 7, sweeping mechanism; 71, connecting rod; 72, rotating wheel; 73, long rod; 74, gear; 75, housing; 76, gear ring; 77, connecting beam; 78, sweeping brush; 79, spring block; 791, third spring; 792, top head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] For example, see Figures 1 to 12 As shown, the present invention discloses a high-voltage inverter power cabinet, including a main body mechanism 1, the main body mechanism 1 includes a heat sink 12, and side boxes 13 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the heat sink 12; A ventilation mechanism 2 is provided inside the heat dissipation box 12, and the ventilation mechanism 2 includes a ventilation chamber 21 which is provided through the heat dissipation box 12; A heat dissipation mechanism 3 is installed inside the ventilation chamber 21. The heat dissipation mechanism 3 includes a cooling system 33 arranged inside the ventilation chamber 21. Fins 34 are arranged on both sides of the cooling system 33. A cleaning mechanism 5 is installed in the side box 13, and the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a push plate 51 slidably connected to the inside of the side box 13, a translation plate 53 is installed on the side of the push plate 51, and a plurality of brush heads 56 are equidistantly arranged on one side of the translation plate 53, and the brush heads 56 are slidably connected to the inside of the ventilation chamber 21.
[0032] The main body mechanism 1 further includes a power cabinet 11 installed on the bottom surface of the heat dissipation box 12 .
[0033] The ventilation mechanism 2 also includes an air intake net 22 installed at one end of the ventilation chamber 21, and the edge ring array of the air intake net 22 has several protrusions 23. An exhaust net 24 is installed at the other end of the ventilation chamber 21, and a motor 25 is installed on the outside of the exhaust net 24. A fan blade 26 is installed on the inside of the exhaust net 24, and the output end of the motor 25 passes through the exhaust net 24 and is installed at the center of the fan blade 26. Several dustproof plates 27 are symmetrically arranged in the heat dissipation box 12 on both sides of the ventilation chamber 21, and a first shaft 28 is fixed to the top of both ends of each dustproof plate 27. The first shaft 28 is rotatably connected to the inside of the heat dissipation box 12, and a first torsion spring 29 is sleeved on the first shaft 28, and the first shaft 28 is elastically connected to the inside of the heat dissipation box 12 through the first torsion spring 29.
[0034] The heat dissipation mechanism 3 further includes a three-way valve 31 installed inside the power cabinet 11 . Three water pipes 32 are installed on the three-way valve 31 . One of the water pipes 32 is connected to a cooling system 33 . Two guide grooves 35 are symmetrically provided at one end of the cooling system 33 .
[0035] A power mechanism 4 is installed inside the power cabinet 11, and the power mechanism 4 includes a water injection cylinder 41 installed inside the power cabinet 11, and the end of another water pipe 32 is connected to the bottom end of the water injection cylinder 41, and a piston 42 is slidably connected inside the water injection cylinder 41, and a lifting plate 43 is installed on the top surface of the piston 42. The lifting plate 43 is slidably connected in the ventilation chamber 21, and two sliding grooves 44 are symmetrically arranged inside the lifting plate 43. One ends of the two lifting rods 45 are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding sliding grooves 44, and the other ends of the two lifting rods 45 are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding side boxes 13, and a support rod 46 is fixed on each lifting rod 45, and the support rod 46 is slidably connected in the corresponding guide groove 35.
[0036] The cleaning mechanism 5 also includes an adjustment groove 52 arranged on the surface of the push plate 51, and a slider 54 is fixed on the other side of the translation plate 53. The slider 54 is slidably connected to the adjustment groove 52. Two first springs 55 are symmetrically installed in the adjustment groove 52, and the slider 54 is elastically connected to the inside of the adjustment groove 52 through the two first springs 55. A number of convex teeth 57 are equidistantly fixed on the side of the translation plate 53. A lifting wedge block 58 and a second spring 591 are installed inside the side box 13 at the bottom of the push plate 51. The lifting wedge block 58 is elastically connected to the inside of the side box 13 through the second spring 591, and the lifting wedge block 58 contacts the bottom surface of the push plate 51, and a paddle plate 59 is arranged at the end of the lifting wedge block 58.
[0037] A limiting mechanism 6 is installed in the side box 13 at the end of the push plate 51, and the limiting mechanism 6 includes a lever 61 installed inside the side box 13, and two second shafts 62 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the middle part of the lever 61. The lever 61 is rotatably connected to the inside of the side box 13 through the second shaft 62, and a second torsion spring 63 is sleeved on the second shaft 62. The second shaft 62 is elastically connected to the inside of the side box 13 through the second torsion spring 63, and both ends of the lever 61 are rotatably connected to an extrusion block 64. The side of the extrusion block 64 at the top of the lever 61 is rotatably connected to one end of a lever 65, and the middle part of the lever 65 is rotatably connected to the inside of the side box 13, and the other end of the lever 65 is installed with a blocking plate 66.
[0038] A cooling system 33 is installed inside the heat sink 12 on the top of the power cabinet 11, as shown in the attached manual. Figure 2 As shown, a three-way valve 31 is installed inside the power cabinet 11 (the three-way valve 31 is an electric three-way valve and can be electrically controlled by a worker), and the water pipe 32 at the bottom of the three-way valve 31 is a circulating water pipe (not fully drawn in the drawings of the specification), which is used to absorb the heat generated by the electrical equipment inside the power cabinet 11, thereby reducing the temperature of the equipment and ensuring the smooth operation of the equipment; the water pipe 32 in the middle of the three-way valve 31 is connected to the water injection cylinder 41; the water pipe 32 at the top of the three-way valve 31 is connected to the cooling system 33. Under normal conditions, when the electrical equipment inside the power cabinet 11 is cooled, the three-way valve 31 connects the water pipes 32 at the upper and lower ends thereof, and the water that absorbs heat enters the cooling system 33 for cooling, and then circulates to the power cabinet 11 to continue absorbing heat. The heat transferred to the cooling system 33 is finally conducted to the fins 34, and the motor 25 in the ventilation chamber 21 rotates, driving the fan blades 26 to rotate, thereby generating an air flow that enters from one end of the heat sink 12 and is discharged from the other end, and flows inside the ventilation chamber 21. The flowing air flow passes through a number of fins 34 arranged in parallel, and takes away the heat on the fins 34, thereby achieving a circulating cooling effect.
[0039] Due to the long-term exchange of airflow inside and outside the ventilation chamber 21, external dust and other impurities are easily attached to the fins 34, which in turn reduces the thermal conductivity of the fins 34. Therefore, after the cooling water in the heat dissipation mechanism 3 circulates for a certain period, the three-way valve 31 automatically adjusts (the automatic adjustment interval of the three-way valve 31 can be freely controlled by the worker), so that the cooling water in the water pipe 32 below the three-way valve 31 enters the water pipe 32 in the middle of the three-way valve 31, and finally flows into the water injection cylinder 41. The cooling water enters from the bottom of the water injection cylinder 41. The entry of water causes the piston 42 to rise, and the piston 42 drives the lifting plate 43 to rise. The lifting plate 43 drives the lifting rods 45 on both sides thereof to rise synchronously. The end of the lifting rod 45 slides in the side box 13, and in the initial state, the end of the lifting rod 45 is at the bottom of the dial plate 59. When the lifting rod 45 rises, the end of the lifting rod 45 contacts and lifts the dial plate 59, so that the dial plate 59 drives the lifting wedge 58 to rise, and the lifting wedge 58 stretches the second elastic The spring 591 simultaneously pushes against the bottom surface of the push plate 51 to make the push plate 51 slide horizontally in the direction close to the cooling system 33 (the top surface of the lifting wedge 58 and the bottom surface of the push plate 51 are mutually matched inclined surfaces, and the lifting wedge 58 can be squeezed to make the push plate 51 slide horizontally in the direction close to the cooling system 33 during the rising process), and the push plate 51 drives the translation plate 53 to move, and the brush heads 56 on the side of the translation plate 53 slide from the side box 13 into the ventilation chamber 21 inside the heat sink 12, and the distribution of the brush heads 56 can just be inserted between every two adjacent fins 34. When the lifting rod 45 lifts the lifting wedge 58 to make the brush head 56 slide the maximum distance, the upper and lower surfaces and the front end of the corresponding brush head 56 just touch the side surfaces of the two adjacent fins 34 and the side surfaces of the cooling system 33. In the process of the brush head 56 being inserted between the two adjacent fins 34, the fins 34 are brushed, thereby achieving a cleaning effect.
[0040] A plurality of dustproof plates 27 are installed on the inner walls of the heat dissipation box 12 on both sides of the ventilation chamber 21. In the heat dissipation state, the first torsion springs 29 on the first shafts 28 at both ends of the dustproof plates 27 have elastic force, so that the dustproof plates 27 are not easy to shake, thereby closing the side box 13 to prevent dust and other impurities from entering the side box 13 and dirtying the brush head 56. When the brush head 56 slides from the side box 13 into the ventilation chamber 21, the end of the brush head 56 contacts and pushes the dustproof plate 27, so that the dustproof plate 27 is driven and rotated around the first shaft 28, so that the first torsion spring 29 accumulates force. The rotation of the dustproof plate 27 connects the side box 13 with the ventilation chamber 21, and the brush head 56 is able to enter the ventilation chamber 21.
[0041] The cleaning effect of the above cleaning method is limited, and it is difficult to completely remove the impurities adsorbed on the surface of the fin 34. Therefore, two guide grooves 35 are symmetrically arranged at the end of the cooling system 33, and the guide groove 35 is composed of a lower groove close to the two sides of the cooling system 33 and an upper groove away from the two sides of the cooling system 33 (see the attached manual). Figure 3As shown in the figure, and there is a smooth transition between the first groove and the second groove. During the process of the lifting plate 43 driving the lifting rod 45 to rise, the support rod 46 on the lifting rod 45 slides in the corresponding guide groove 35, and in the process of pushing out the brush head 56 by the lifting wedge 58, the support rod 46 always slides in the first groove (as mentioned above, during this process, the end of the lifting rod 45 is always at the bottom of the dial plate 59). When the brush head 56 slides out the maximum distance, the support rod 46 slides to the top of the first groove and transitions to the second groove. During the transition process, the support rod 46 has a horizontal sliding distance away from the dial plate 59. This sliding distance makes the lifting rod 45 slide toward the inside of the lifting plate 43, and makes the end of the lifting rod 45 slide out from the bottom of the dial plate 59, and can no longer push the dial plate 59 to continue to rise. Then the lifting plate 43 continues to drive the lifting rod 45 to rise, the support rod 46 slides in the second-stage groove, and the lifting rod 45 successively contacts several convex teeth 57 on the side of the translation plate 53, so that the translation plate 53 drives the brush head 56 and the slider 54 to slide in the direction away from the lifting rod 45, and the slider 54 slides in the adjustment groove 52 to compress the first spring 55. When the lifting rod 45 no longer contacts the convex teeth 57, the first spring 55 uses its elastic force to push the slider 54 to return, and the slider 54 drives the translation plate 53 to return, that is, drives the brush head 56 to return, so that the brush head 56 slides back and forth horizontally between the fins 34, thereby repeatedly wiping the surface of the fin 34 and the side of the cooling system 33, thereby improving the cleaning effect, and then effectively removing impurities attached to the surface of the fin 34. After the cooling water in the water injection cylinder 41 is discharged, the piston 42 uses gravity to drive the lifting plate 43 to descend, and the lifting rod 45 can once again contact the plurality of convex teeth 57, further driving the translation plate 53 to slide back and forth, so that the brush head 56 wipes the fins 34 again, further increasing the cleaning force and improving the cleaning effect as much as possible.
[0042] After the lifting rod 45 slides out from the bottom of the dial plate 59, the lifting wedge 58 may fall down under the elastic force of the second spring 591 because it has no support, so it cannot continuously resist the push plate 51, so that the brush head 56 is always between the fins 34. Therefore, a cleaning mechanism 7 is provided inside each side box 13. No cooling water is injected into the water injection cylinder 41, so that the lifting rod 45 is at the lowest point, and the lifting rod 45 squeezes the squeezing block 64 at the bottom end of the lever 61, so that the lever 61 remains tilted, and the squeezing block 64 at the top of the lever 61 protrudes. When the brush head 56 is about to slide to the maximum distance, the lifting rod 45 contacts the squeezing block 64 at the top of the lever 61, so that the squeezing block 64 is retracted, thereby driving the lever 61 to rotate. The lever 61 drives the second shaft 62 to rotate inside the side box 13 and compresses the second torsion spring 63. The swing of the lever 61 causes the squeezing block 64 at the bottom to slide out again. In this way, when the lifting rod 45 is reset, it can contact the squeezing block 64 at the bottom again, so that the squeezing block 64 at the top of the lever 61 protrudes again. The extrusion block 64 at the top of the lever 61 slides, and the blocking plate 66 is rotated to the bottom of the dial plate 59 through the dial rod 65 (when the lifting rod 45 contacts the extrusion block 64 at the top of the lever 61, the height of the dial plate 59 has exceeded the height of the blocking plate 66), thereby lifting the dial plate 59 and supporting the lifting wedge block 58 to prevent the lifting wedge block 58 from falling, thereby ensuring that the brush head 56 is always between the fins 34.
[0043] Example 2: This example is an explanation based on Example 1. For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 12 The cleaning mechanism 7 is installed inside the heat dissipation box 12. The cleaning mechanism 7 includes a connecting rod 71 whose bottom end is rotatably connected to the top of the lifting plate 43. The heat dissipation box 12 is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel 72, and the top of the connecting rod 71 is rotatably connected to the side edge of the rotating wheel 72. The heat dissipation box 12 is rotatably connected to a long rod 73. One end of the long rod 73 is installed at the center of the rotating wheel 72, and the other end of the long rod 73 is installed with a gear 74. A shell 75 is installed outside one end of the heat dissipation box 12, and the gear 74 is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell 75. The inside of the shell 75 A gear ring 76 is also rotatably connected, and the gear ring 76 is meshed with the gear 74. A connecting beam 77 is installed on the inner side of the gear ring 76, and a sweeping brush 78 is installed on the connecting beam 77. The sweeping brush 78 abuts against the outer surface of the air intake net 22. Spring blocks 79 are slidably connected to both ends of the connecting beam 77, and a part of the spring block 79 is slidably connected to the inside of the gear ring 76. Two third springs 791 are symmetrically installed inside the gear ring 76, and the spring block 79 is elastically connected to the gear ring 76 through the third spring 791. A top head 792 is installed on the side of the spring block 79, and the top head 792 abuts against the protrusion 23.
[0044] When external air enters the ventilation chamber 21 through the air inlet net 22, some impurities will adhere to the air inlet net 22, which may easily cause the air inlet net 22 to be blocked, reduce the air intake, and thus reduce the heat dissipation efficiency. Therefore, the surface of the air inlet net 22 needs to be cleaned regularly. During the rising and falling process of the lifting plate 43, the connecting rod 71 will drive the rotating wheel 72 to rotate, thereby driving the gear 74 to rotate in the outer shell 75 through the long rod 73, and then driving the gear ring 76 to rotate, and the gear ring 76 drives the connecting beam 77 to rotate, and the sweeping brush 78 on the connecting beam 77 moves in a circular motion to scrape the dust on the outer wall of the air inlet net 22, so that the air inlet net 22 remains clean and breathable, and the air intake is maintained. While the connecting beam 77 moves in a circular motion, the top 792 on the elastic block 79 slidably connected at both ends of the connecting beam 77 intermittently contacts the several protrusions 23 on the outer edge of the air inlet net 22. When the top head 792 contacts the protrusion 23, the spring block 79 slides in the direction away from the air inlet mesh 22, compressing the third spring 791 inside the gear ring 76; when the top head 792 does not contact the protrusion 23, under the elastic force of the third spring 791, the spring block 79 quickly resets, driving the top head 792 to hit the air inlet mesh 22, generating vibration, accelerating the falling of dust on the surface of the air inlet mesh 22, and further improving the effect of the cleaning mechanism 7 in cleaning the air inlet mesh 22.
[0045] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations on the implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is impossible to list all the implementation methods here. All obvious changes or modifications derived from the technical solution of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-voltage inverter power cabinet, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The main body structure (1) comprises a heat dissipation box (12), and side boxes (13) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the heat dissipation box (12); A ventilation mechanism (2) is provided inside the heat dissipation box (12), and the ventilation mechanism (2) comprises a ventilation chamber (21) extending through the interior of the heat dissipation box (12); A heat dissipation mechanism (3) is installed inside the ventilation chamber (21), and the heat dissipation mechanism (3) comprises a cooling system (33) arranged inside the ventilation chamber (21), and fins (34) are arranged on both sides of the cooling system (33); A cleaning mechanism (5) is installed in the side box (13), the cleaning mechanism (5) comprising a push plate (51) slidably connected to the inside of the side box (13), a translation plate (53) is installed on the side of the push plate (51), a plurality of brush heads (56) are equidistantly arranged on one side of the translation plate (53), and the brush heads (56) are slidably connected to the inside of the ventilation chamber (21).
2. The high-voltage inverter power cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body mechanism (1) also includes a power cabinet (11) installed on the bottom surface of the heat dissipation box (12).
3. The high-voltage inverter power cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ventilation mechanism (2) further comprises an air intake net (22) mounted at one end of the ventilation chamber (21), the edge of the air intake net (22) having a plurality of protrusions (23) in a circular array, an exhaust net (24) mounted at the other end of the ventilation chamber (21), a motor (25) mounted on the outside of the exhaust net (24), a fan blade (26) mounted on the inside of the exhaust net (24), and an output end of the motor (25) passes through the exhaust net (24) and is mounted at the center of the fan blade (26), a plurality of dustproof plates (27) are symmetrically arranged in the heat dissipation box (12) on both sides of the ventilation chamber (21), a first shaft (28) is fixed at the top of both ends of each dustproof plate (27), the first shaft (28) is rotatably connected to the inside of the heat dissipation box (12), a first torsion spring (29) is sleeved on the first shaft (28), and the first shaft (28) is elastically connected to the inside of the heat dissipation box (12) through the first torsion spring (29).
4. The high-voltage inverter power cabinet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (3) further comprises a three-way valve (31) installed inside the power cabinet (11), three water pipes (32) being installed on the three-way valve (31), one of the water pipes (32) being connected to the cooling system (33), and two guide grooves (35) being symmetrically arranged at one end of the cooling system (33).
5. The high-voltage inverter power cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: A power mechanism (4) is installed inside the power cabinet (11), and the power mechanism (4) includes a water injection cylinder (41) installed inside the power cabinet (11), and the end of another water pipe (32) is connected to the bottom end of the water injection cylinder (41), and a piston (42) is slidably connected inside the water injection cylinder (41), and a lifting plate (43) is installed on the top surface of the piston (42), and the lifting plate (43) is slidably connected to the ventilation chamber (21), and two sliding grooves (44) are symmetrically arranged inside the lifting plate (43), one end of two lifting rods (45) are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding sliding grooves (44), and the other ends of the two lifting rods (45) are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding side boxes (13), and each of the lifting rods (45) is fixed with a support rod (46), and the support rod (46) is slidably connected to the corresponding guide groove (35).
6. The high-voltage inverter power cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) further comprises an adjusting groove (52) arranged on the surface of the push plate (51); a slider (54) is fixed on the other side of the translation plate (53); the slider (54) is slidably connected to the adjusting groove (52); two first springs (55) are symmetrically installed in the adjusting groove (52); the slider (54) is elastically connected to the inside of the adjusting groove (52) through the two first springs (55); a plurality of convex teeth (57) are equidistantly fixed on the side of the translation plate (53); a lifting wedge (58) and a second spring (591) are installed inside the side box (13) at the bottom of the push plate (51); the lifting wedge (58) is elastically connected to the inside of the side box (13) through the second spring (591); the lifting wedge (58) contacts the bottom surface of the push plate (51); and a paddle (59) is arranged at the end of the lifting wedge (58).
7. The high-voltage inverter power cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit mechanism (6) is installed in the side box (13) at the end of the push plate (51), and the limit mechanism (6) comprises a lever (61) installed inside the side box (13), two second shafts (62) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the middle part of the lever (61), the lever (61) is rotatably connected to the inside of the side box (13) through the second shaft (62), a second torsion spring (63) is sleeved on the second shaft (62), and the second shaft (62) is elastically connected to the inside of the side box (13) through the second torsion spring (63), both ends of the lever (61) are rotatably connected to an extrusion block (64), the side surface of the extrusion block (64) at the top end of the lever (61) is rotatably connected to one end of a lever (65), and the middle part of the lever (65) is rotatably connected to the inside of the side box (13), and the other end of the lever (65) is installed with a blocking plate (66).
8. The high-voltage inverter power cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (7) is installed inside the heat dissipation box (12), and the cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a connecting rod (71) whose bottom end is rotatably connected to the top of the lifting plate (43); a rotating wheel (72) is rotatably connected inside the heat dissipation box (12), and the top end of the connecting rod (71) is rotatably connected to the side edge of the rotating wheel (72); a long rod (73) is rotatably connected inside the heat dissipation box (12), one end of the long rod (73) is installed at the center of the rotating wheel (72), and a gear (74) is installed at the other end of the long rod (73); a shell (75) is installed outside one end of the heat dissipation box (12), and the gear (74) is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell (75), and the inside of the shell (75) is also rotatably connected to the gear (74). A gear ring (76) is connected, and the gear ring (76) is meshed with the gear (74). A connecting beam (77) is installed on the inner side of the gear ring (76). A sweeping brush (78) is installed on the connecting beam (77). The sweeping brush (78) contacts the outer surface of the air intake net (22). Both ends of the connecting beam (77) are slidably connected with spring blocks (79), and a part of the spring block (79) is slidably connected to the inside of the gear ring (76). Two third springs (791) are symmetrically installed inside the gear ring (76), and the spring block (79) is elastically connected to the gear ring (76) through the third spring (791). A top head (792) is installed on the side of the spring block (79), and the top head (792) contacts the protrusion (23).