A coffee bean flower aroma scenting device
By designing a coffee green bean flower fragrance scenting equipment that includes a layered structure, agitation system, ventilation system and screening system, the problems of uneven contact and poor fusion effect of coffee green beans and floral fragrance substances in the prior art are solved, and efficient, uniform mixing of coffee green beans and floral fragrance raw materials are achieved and uniform distribution of flower fragrance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411960944.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to achieve uniform contact and full absorption of coffee green beans and floral aroma substances, and there is a lack of floral aroma scenting equipment specially designed for coffee green beans, resulting in poor fusion effect of floral aroma and coffee green beans.
A coffee-green tofu scenting equipment including a layered structure, agitating system, ventilation system and screening system was designed. Through the layered structure, the filter screen can be easily disassembled and assembled and flexible agitation of the agitating system. The ventilation system strengthens air circulation and the screening system can achieve efficient screening.
It realizes efficient and even mixing of coffee green beans and flower fragrance raw materials, ensuring the uniform distribution of flower fragrance and maintaining the quality of coffee green beans, and improving the efficiency and effect of coffee green beans.
Smart Images

Figure CN119769590A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of green coffee bean scenting, in particular to green coffee bean aroma scenting equipment. Background Art
[0002] The traditional coffee making process mainly focuses on the roasting and grinding of coffee beans. The flavor of coffee mainly depends on the variety characteristics and origin of the coffee beans themselves. In order to meet consumers' growing desire to explore new flavors, many manufacturers use "aroma enhancement" to make coffee have a richer and more personalized flavor. However, most of the methods on the market are to add artificial flavors or simply mix after roasting, which lacks natural and unique flavor fusion methods.
[0003] Currently, floral scenting is more common in scented tea production, but when it is applied to green coffee beans, it faces many technical difficulties. For example, how to ensure that floral scent substances such as jasmine are in even contact with green coffee beans, how to control environmental parameters such as temperature and humidity during the scenting process to ensure that the floral scent is fully absorbed and the quality of the green coffee beans is not affected, etc.
[0004] However, the existing ordinary mixing equipment or simple containers are difficult to achieve the precise scenting process requirements, which may easily lead to poor fusion of floral aroma and coffee beans, or coffee beans deterioration and rapid loss of floral aroma during the scenting process. There is no integrated equipment specially designed for the floral aroma scenting of coffee beans. The existing tea scenting technology and equipment often find it difficult to meet the special process conditions and operating requirements required for the scenting of coffee beans. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a device for scenting green coffee beans to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a coffee bean aroma scenting device, comprising a scenting cylinder, the upper end cover of the scenting cylinder is provided with a top cover, the lower end of the top cover is provided with a sealing ring, a layered structure is provided inside the scenting cylinder, a stirring system is provided inside the scenting cylinder, and the stirring system is connected to the inside of the layered structure, a temperature sensor is provided on the left side of the scenting cylinder, a heating plate is provided at the bottom of the scenting cylinder, and the heating plate is connected to the bottom of the scenting cylinder. A heat insulation layer is provided between the parts, a humidity sensor is installed on the right side of the interior of the scenting cylinder, a humidifier is installed on the upper end of the interior of the scenting cylinder, a dehumidifier is installed on one side of the lower end of the interior of the scenting cylinder, an inclined plate is installed on the lower end of the interior of the scenting cylinder, a discharge port is provided at the lower end of the outer end of the scenting cylinder, a screening system is docked on the outside of the discharge port, support legs are fastened and docked on all four sides of the bottom of the scenting cylinder, a cylinder door is rotatably connected to the front side of the outer end of the scenting cylinder, and a controller is installed on the outside of the cylinder door.
[0007] Preferably, the layered structure includes docking rings equidistantly installed inside the scenting cylinder, card slots opened inside the docking rings, filter frames embedded in the card slots, filter screens arranged on both sides of the filter frame, an insertion interface opened on one side of the middle of the filter frame, a connecting shaft docked on both sides of the filter screen and rotatably connected to the inside of the filter frame, a torsion spring installed on the outside of the connecting shaft and connected to the inside of the filter frame, a side block fixed to the side of the docking ring, a screw threadedly docked to the middle of the side block, and a motor docked to the lower end of the screw.
[0008] Preferably, the stirring system includes a stirring motor installed at the upper end of the interior of the scenting cylinder, a heat insulation cover installed on the outside of the stirring motor, a stirring shaft connected to the lower end of the stirring motor and inserted into the layered structure, connecting rods equidistantly installed on both sides of the outer end of the stirring motor, stirring blades connected to the outside of the connecting rods, and a vertical shaft fastened to the outside of the connecting rods.
[0009] Preferably, the ventilation system includes air duct pipes arranged at the upper and lower ends of the scenting cylinder, an activated carbon filter installed inside the air duct pipe, a composite filter connected to one side of the activated carbon filter and arranged inside the air duct pipe, a fan installed inside the air duct pipe, and a through-hole plate installed at the air inlet or exhaust opening end of the air duct pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the screening system includes a screening box docked to the outside of the discharge port, a screen plate installed inside the screening box, a first discharge port arranged on the right side of the screening box, a docking rod plugged into both sides of the bottom of the screen plate, a first compression spring and a second compression spring respectively arranged on the outside of the docking rod, a guide plate installed at the lower end of the interior of the screening box, a second discharge port arranged on the right side of the screening box, a connecting frame docked to the lower end of the screen plate and plugged into the interior of the guide plate, a cam abutting against the bottom of the connecting frame, and a servo motor docked to the rear side of the cam and connected to the bottom of the screening box.
[0011] Preferably, the heating plate as a whole is made of evenly distributed resistance wires, and the heat insulation layer provided between the heating plate and the bottom of the scenting cylinder is made of asbestos material.
[0012] Preferably, the docking rings are installed equidistantly from top to bottom along the interior of the scenting tube, and the spacing between adjacent docking rings is consistent.
[0013] Preferably, the plug-in port provided on one side of the middle of the filter frame is arranged in the shape of a long groove as a whole, and the size of the plug-in port matches the diameter of the stirring shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the ventilation system is installed along the middle of the upper end and the middle of the lower end of the scenting tube correspondingly, and the wind directions of the upper and lower sides of the scenting tube are opposite.
[0015] Preferably, the sieve plate and the guide plate are both installed in an inclined direction, and the diameter of the outer through hole of the sieve plate matches the diameter of the green coffee beans.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The present invention is provided with a layered structure, a stirring system, a ventilation system and a screening system, that is, a plurality of filter screens are arranged inside the layered structure, so that layered scenting coordination can be achieved. When the stirring system is driven, the green coffee beans and floral aroma raw materials placed between the filter screen and the filter frame can be flexibly stirred to improve the full mixing of the two. During the scenting process, the ventilation system arranged on the upper and lower sides can be used to strengthen the air circulation inside the scenting cylinder, so that the floral aroma is evenly distributed and fully mixed with the green coffee beans. The green coffee beans and floral aroma raw materials that have completed the scenting can enter the screening system for rapid vibration screening, thereby achieving efficient and uniform scenting of the green coffee beans with floral aroma, and accurately controlling various parameters in the scenting process to ensure that the green coffee beans maintain good quality while absorbing the floral aroma.
[0018] The setting of the layered structure, that is, the card slot provided inside the docking ring, can realize the detachable state of the filter frame, so as to achieve convenient disassembly and replacement of the filter screen, and the plug interface provided on the rear side of the middle part of the filter frame can be used for stable combination and docking with the stirring system in the future, and the connecting shaft and the torsion spring can make the filter screens on both sides elastically rotatably connected with the two sides inside the filter frame. When the filter screens on both sides are moved up with the screw and the side thread transmission and contact the vertical axis provided inside the stirring system, after the automatic opening and discharging activity is completed, the rebound driving effect of the torsion spring can be used to achieve automatic closing of the filter screens on both sides, thereby greatly enhancing the convenience of discharging.
[0019] The stirring system is set up, that is, connecting rods are evenly installed on both sides of the outer end of the stirring shaft, and flexible stirring blades are evenly installed at the bottom of the connecting rods, so as to flexibly stir the green coffee beans and the floral aroma raw materials as the stirring shaft rotates, thereby enhancing the mixing effect of the green coffee beans and the floral aroma raw materials without damaging the green coffee beans.
[0020] The ventilation system is set up, that is, the air duct is installed in the middle of the upper and lower ends of the scenting tube. The upper side air duct cooperates with the internal fan to achieve the rapid discharge of excess floral fragrance and moisture inside, while the lower side air duct cooperates with the internal fan to achieve the inhalation of external air. During the inhalation process, the activated carbon filter and the composite filter are combined to achieve the filtration and purification of the inhaled air. Therefore, in conjunction with the upper and lower ventilation systems, the air inside the scenting tube can be circulated to ensure the uniform distribution of floral fragrance and enhance the uniformity of the floral fragrance of green coffee beans.
[0021] The temperature sensor, heating plate and heat insulation layer are set up, that is, the temperature sensors are installed on the upper, middle and lower sides of the left side of the scenting cylinder, which can realize the accurate monitoring of the internal temperature of the scenting cylinder, and when the temperature is too high or too low, the heating plate is automatically driven to make the inside of the scenting cylinder balanced and stable. At the same time, the heat insulation layer between the heating plate and the scenting cylinder can avoid heat conduction to ensure the stability of the internal temperature of the scenting cylinder.
[0022] The setting of humidity sensor, humidifier and dehumidifier, that is, the humidity sensors installed on the upper, middle and lower sides of the right side of the scenting cylinder, can realize real-time and accurate monitoring of the humidity inside the scenting cylinder, and when the humidity is too high or too low, the corresponding operation of the humidifier and dehumidifier can make the humidity inside the scenting cylinder balanced and stable.
[0023] The setting of the screening system, that is, after the scented coffee beans and floral raw materials enter the screening box, they can contact the screen plate, so that the screening can assist in screening the coffee beans and the floral raw materials, and the screened green beans can be discharged from the second discharge port through the inclined guide plate, and the floral raw materials can be discharged from the first discharge port, and under the rotation of the cam, the connecting frame will realize the upper push of the screen plate, and the upward moving connecting frame can pull the docking rods on both sides of the bottom, so that the docking rods on both sides can pre-compress and stretch the first compression spring and the second compression spring, so that after the cam completes the upper push activity of the connecting frame, the first compression spring and the second compression spring The rebound effect of the spring can make the screen plate as a whole realize reciprocating vibration activity, so that when the coffee beans and floral raw materials fall to the outside of the reciprocatingly vibrating screen plate, the screening efficiency can be accelerated, thereby helping to enhance the efficiency of scenting the coffee beans and floral aroma. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the layered structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the layered structure of the present invention from a top view;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the filter frame and the filter screen of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the stirring system of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the ventilation system of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the screening system of the present invention;
[0032] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0033] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of system control of the present invention.
[0034] In the figure: scenting cylinder-1, top cover-2, sealing ring-3, layered structure-4, docking ring-41, slot-42, filter frame-43, filter screen-44, plug interface-45, connecting shaft-46, torsion spring-47, side block-48, screw-49, motor-410, stirring system-5, stirring motor-51, heat shield-52, stirring shaft-53, connecting rod-54, stirring blade-55, vertical shaft-56, ventilation system-6, air duct-61, activated carbon filter screen-62, composite filter-63, fan-64, through hole Plate-65, temperature sensor-7, heating plate-8, insulation layer-9, humidity sensor-10, humidifier-11, dehumidifier-12, inclined plate-13, discharge port-14, screening system-15, screening box-151, sieve plate-152, first discharge port-153, docking rod-154, first compression spring-155, second compression spring-156, guide plate-157, second discharge port-158, connecting frame-159, cam-1510, servo motor-1511, support leg-16, cylinder door-17, controller-18. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, it is described in detail below through specific embodiments.
[0036] See also Figure 1 and Fig.10The present invention provides a coffee bean flower aroma scenting device, comprising a cylindrical stainless steel scenting cylinder 1, a top cover 2 is provided on the upper end cover of the scenting cylinder 1, and grip ends are provided on the left and right sides of the upper end of the top cover 2, so as to realize the convenient opening and closing activity of the top cover 2, a sealing ring 3 is installed on the outer side of the lower end of the top cover 2, so as to improve the sealing of the top cover 2 and the upper end of the scenting cylinder 1, a layered structure 4 is installed inside the scenting cylinder 1, and the layered structure 4 can realize the layered scenting activity and improve the coffee bean flower aroma scenting efficiency, a stirring system 5 is provided inside the scenting cylinder 1, and the stirring system 5 is connected to the inside of the layered structure 4, so as to cooperate with the stirring system 5 to realize the gentle mixing of coffee beans and flower aroma raw materials Stirring, on the basis of avoiding damaging the coffee beans, the two are fully mixed. A temperature sensor 7 is installed on the left side of the interior of the scenting cylinder 1, and the temperature sensor 7 is distributed along the upper, middle and lower positions of the left side of the interior of the scenting cylinder 1, so as to realize the real-time detection of the temperature of each position inside the scenting cylinder 1, and ensure that the interior of the scenting cylinder 1 is in a stable temperature environment. A heating plate 8 is provided at the bottom of the interior of the scenting cylinder 1, and a heat insulation layer 9 is provided between the heating plate 8 and the bottom of the interior of the scenting cylinder 1. Through the cooperation of the heating plate 8 and the heat insulation layer 9, when the stability of the interior of the scenting cylinder 1 changes, corresponding operation can be realized to ensure the stability of the temperature inside the scenting cylinder 1, and cooperate with the heat insulation layer 9 to prevent excessive heat from being transferred to the outside. A humidity sensor 10 is installed on the right side of the interior of the scenting cylinder 1, and the humidity sensors 10 are sequentially installed along the upper, middle and lower sides of the interior of the scenting cylinder 1, so as to realize real-time and accurate monitoring of the humidity changes inside the scenting cylinder 1. A humidifier 11 is installed at the upper end of the interior of the scenting cylinder 1, and a water tank is installed inside the humidifier 11, and a water level sensor is installed inside the humidifier 11, and the water level sensor is electrically connected to the controller 18, so that auxiliary humidification activities can be realized when the humidity inside the scenting cylinder 1 is low. A dehumidifier 12 is installed on the left side of the lower end of the scenting cylinder 1, and a drainage pipe is connected to the lower left end of the dehumidifier 12, and the drainage pipe extends to the outside, through the dehumidifier 12 The setting can automatically operate according to the data fed back by the humidity sensor 10, so as to ensure that the humidity inside the scenting cylinder 1 is in a balanced state. An inclined plate 13 is installed at the lower end of the interior of the scenting cylinder 1, and the inclined plate 13 is arranged in a porous plate shape as a whole. A discharge port 14 with a valve is arranged at the lower end of the outer end of the scenting cylinder 1, and a screening system 15 is connected to the outer side of the discharge port 14. Through the setting of the screening system 15, after the coffee bean flower aroma scenting activity is completed, the vibrating screening and distribution of the coffee beans and the flower aroma raw materials can be realized. Support legs 16 are fastened and connected to the four sides of the bottom of the scenting cylinder 1, and a cylinder door 17 is rotatably connected to the front side of the outer end of the scenting cylinder 1, and a controller 18 is installed on the outside of the cylinder door 17.
[0037] The heating plate 8 is a uniformly distributed resistance wire, and the heat insulating layer 9 between the heating plate 8 and the bottom of the scenting tube 1 is made of asbestos material, thereby achieving stable maintenance of the internal temperature of the scenting tube 1 and reducing the problem of heat conduction.
[0038] Among them, the temperature sensor 7 adopts a high-precision thermocouple sensor to accurately measure the temperature of different parts in the container in real time, that is, the temperature sensor 7 transmits the collected temperature data to the controller 18, and the controller 18 compares and analyzes the preset temperature value and the actually measured temperature value, and maintains the temperature inside the scenting tube 1 stable by adjusting the power of the heating plate 8. For example, when the temperature is lower than the set value, the controller 18 automatically increases the power of the heating plate 8; when the temperature is higher than the set value, the controller 18 reduces the power of the heating plate 8 or stops heating.
[0039] Among them, the humidifier 11 adopts an ultrasonic humidifier, which atomizes water into tiny particles through high-frequency oscillation, and then sprays it evenly into the interior of the scenting tube 1. The humidification amount of the humidifier 11 can be adjusted by the controller 18, and different humidity target values can be set by the controller 18 to meet the humidity requirements during the floral scenting process.
[0040] Among them, the dehumidifier 12 adopts the condensation dehumidification principle, and cools the air to below the dew point temperature through the internal refrigeration system, so that the moisture in the air condenses into water droplets, and then is discharged to the outside of the scenting cylinder 1 through the drainage pipe. The dehumidification amount of the dehumidifier 12 can also be adjusted by the controller 18. At the same time, the controller 18 can also automatically control the operation of the dehumidifier 12 according to the data feedback from the humidity sensor 10 in the scenting cylinder 1. When the humidity is higher than the set value, the dehumidifier 12 is started for dehumidification; when the humidity reaches the set range, the dehumidifier 12 is stopped.
[0041] Among them, the controller 18 adopts a microcomputer control system, has a touch screen and operation buttons, and the screen can display the temperature, humidity, stirring speed, running time and other parameters in the container in real time. The user can conveniently set various parameters and control the running status of the equipment through the operation buttons. The controller 18 internally stores multiple sets of preset floral scenting process programs. The user can select the corresponding program according to different floral raw materials and coffee bean varieties, and can also adjust and set parameters according to actual needs to achieve personalized scenting process.
[0042] See also Figure 2-6The layered structure 4 in this embodiment includes three docking rings 41 equidistantly installed inside the scenting cylinder 1 for receiving and matching, a card slot 42 provided inside the docking ring 41 for card connection and placement, and a filter frame 43 embedded in the card slot 42, so that the filter frame 43 can achieve a quick disassembly and assembly state, and filter screens 44 symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the filter frame 43, and the filter screens 44 on both sides are installed in an inclined direction, and the filter screens 44 on both sides are installed on both sides of the lower end of the filter frame 43, so that a certain concave space can be formed between the filter frame 43 and the filter screens 44 on both sides to ensure the stable placement of the coffee beans and the floral aroma raw materials, and the diameter of the through hole inside the filter screen 44 is smaller than the diameter of the coffee beans, and the corresponding plug-in interface 45 provided on the rear side of the middle of the filter frame 43 for connecting and combining with the stirring system 5, ensures that the filter frame 43 The whole can realize stable disassembly and assembly activities, and the connecting shaft 46 is symmetrically inserted on both sides of the side of the filter screen 44 and rotatably connected to the two sides of the inside of the filter frame 43. Through the setting of the connecting shaft 46, the filter screen 44 and the filter frame 43 can be rotatably connected. The torsion spring 47 is symmetrically wound on both sides of the outer side of the connecting shaft 46 and connected to the inside of the filter frame 43. Through the elastic force of the torsion spring 47, the filter screen 44 can be opened and can cooperate with the rebound effect to realize automatic closing and resetting activities. The side block 48 is fixedly connected to the left side of the docking ring 41 and slidably embedded in the left side of the scenting cylinder 1. The screw 49 is threadedly docked with the middle part of the side block 48 and rotatably built into the left side of the scenting cylinder 1, and the screw 49 is provided with multiple sections of external threads on the outside to realize the synchronous up and down movement of multiple docking rings 41, and the motor 410 docked at the lower end of the screw 49.
[0043] Among them, the stirring system 5 includes a stirring motor 51 installed at the upper end of the scenting cylinder 1, an insulating cover 52 installed on the outside of the stirring motor 51 for heat insulation protection, a stirring shaft 53 connected to the lower end of the stirring motor 51 and inserted into the plug-in interface 45 set on the rear side of the middle of the filter frame 43, a connecting rod 54 symmetrically and equidistantly installed on the outer end of the stirring motor 51, and a stirring blade 55 equidistantly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 54 for flexible stirring, and a vertical shaft 56 vertically fastened to the lower end of the connecting rod 54, and the bottom of the vertical shaft 56 does not abut against the upper end of the filter frame 43.
[0044] Among them, the docking rings 41 are installed equidistantly from top to bottom along the inside of the scenting cylinder 1, and the spacing between adjacent docking rings 41 is consistent, ensuring that by setting multiple docking rings 41, multiple filter frames 43 and filter screens 44 can be set to meet different scenting requirements; the plug-in port 45 opened on one side of the middle of the filter frame 43 is arranged in the shape of a long groove as a whole, and the size of the plug-in port 45 matches the diameter of the stirring shaft 53. In this way, through the setting of the plug-in port 45, the filter frame 43 as a whole can be stably plugged in or pulled out for disassembly.
[0045] Among them, the stirring blades 55 are arranged in a flexible fan blade shape as a whole, and the stirring blades 55 are arranged at equal intervals in the horizontal direction, and the length of the stirring blades 55 arranged at each location is gradually reduced to match the inclination direction of the filter 44. Through the setting of the flexible stirring blades 55, it is possible to ensure gentle stirring of the green coffee beans and the floral aroma raw materials to avoid damaging the coffee beans, and to make them fully mixed evenly.
[0046] See also Figure 7 The ventilation system 6 in this embodiment includes an air duct pipe 61 symmetrically installed in the middle of the upper and lower ends of the scenting cylinder 1, an activated carbon filter 62 installed inside the air duct pipe 61, a composite filter 63 connected to one side of the activated carbon filter 62 and arranged inside the air duct pipe 61, a fan 64 installed inside the air duct pipe 61, and a through-hole plate 65 installed at the air inlet or exhaust opening end of the air duct pipe 61.
[0047] Among them, the ventilation system 6 is installed along the middle of the upper end and the middle of the lower end of the scenting cylinder 1, and the wind directions of the upper and lower scenting cylinders 1 are in opposite states. The setting of the upper and lower ventilation systems 6 can speed up the air circulation inside the scenting cylinder 1 and improve the contact and mixing effect of the floral aroma and the coffee beans.
[0048] Among them, the upper ventilation system 6 is used to discharge moisture and excess floral aroma gas in the scenting cylinder 1, and the lower ventilation system 6 is used to introduce fresh air into the scenting cylinder 1 to promote gas exchange and ensure the uniform distribution of floral aroma and normal breathing of coffee beans.
[0049] Among them, the composite filter 63 as a whole adopts a HEPA composite filter, and the composite filter 63 can be combined with the activated carbon filter 62 to form an air filter, so as to effectively filter impurities, odors and microorganisms in the air, ensuring that the air entering the scenting cylinder 1 is clean and hygienic, and will not cause pollution to the coffee beans and floral aroma.
[0050] See also Figure 8-9The screening system 15 in this embodiment includes a screening box 151 connected to the outside of the discharge port 14, a sieve plate 152 installed inside the screening box 151 for screening green coffee beans and floral aroma raw materials, a first discharge port 153 installed on the right side of the screening box 151 and opposite to the right end of the sieve plate 152, and docking rods 154 symmetrically and vertically plugged into the left and right sides of the bottom of the sieve plate 152, and the docking rods 154 on both sides are plugged into the left and right sides of the inside of the screening box 151, and a first compression spring 155 and a second compression spring 156 are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the docking rods 154, and the first compression spring 155 and the ... One side of the second compression spring 156 is respectively connected to the side of the screening box 151 to realize the composition of the elastic vibration state, the guide plate 157 installed at the lower end of the inside of the screening box 151, the second discharge port 158 arranged on the right side of the screening box 151 and opposite to the right side of the guide plate 157, the connecting frame 159 docked with the lower end of the screen plate 152 and plugged into the inside of the guide plate 157, and the connecting frame 159 is arranged in an inverted T-shaped frame as a whole, the cam 1510 against the bottom of the connecting frame 159, and the servo motor 1511 docked at the rear side of the cam 1510 and connected to the bottom of the screening box 151.
[0051] Among them, the sieve plate 152 and the guide plate 157 are both installed in an inclined direction, and the diameter of the external through hole of the sieve plate 152 matches the diameter of the green coffee beans, ensuring that the sieve plate 152 and the guide plate 157 cooperate with each other, and can realize the efficient screening and discharging activities of the green coffee beans and floral raw materials.
[0052] Here’s how it works:
[0053] Installation steps: Place the scenting cylinder 1 on a stable workbench, ensure that the support legs 16 at the bottom are firm and reliable, install the filter frame 43 inside the layered structure 4, insert the filter frame 43 into the slot 42 opened inside the docking ring 41 to achieve fastening and docking installation activities, and when the filter frames 43 at other positions are connected to the outside of the installation, the multi-layer filter screen 44 state can be formed;
[0054] Install a heating plate 8 at the bottom of the scenting cylinder 1, connect the power cord of the heating plate 8, and install a heat insulation layer 9 between the heating plate 8 and the bottom of the scenting cylinder 1, install a humidifier 11 on the top of the scenting cylinder 1, and install the ventilation system 6 at the upper and lower ends of the scenting cylinder 1, ensuring that each component is installed in the correct position and connected tightly;
[0055] Temperature sensors 7 and humidity sensors 10 are installed at the upper, middle and lower positions of the left and right sides of the scenting cylinder 1. At the same time, the temperature sensors 7 and humidity sensors 10 at each location are electrically connected to the controller 18. A dehumidifier 12 is installed at the lower end of the left side of the scenting cylinder 1 and a discharge port 14 with a valve is installed on the right side of the scenting cylinder 1. At the same time, the relevant pipelines and lines are connected.
[0056] The stirring shaft 53 of the stirring system 5 is installed at the center of the scenting cylinder 1, and the stirring shaft 53 is inserted into the plug-in interface 45 provided at the middle and rear sides of each layer of the filter frame 43, so as to achieve the docking combination of the stirring system 5 and the layered structure 4. At the same time, the stirring motor 51, the connecting rod 54 and the stirring blade 55 are connected, and the stirring motor 51 is electrically connected to the controller 18;
[0057] A screening system 15 is installed outside the discharge port 14 , and the screening system 15 is electrically connected to a controller 18 .
[0058] Debugging process: Turn on the power of the equipment, start the controller 18, perform initialization settings, check whether the connection of each component is normal, and use the self-check function of the controller 18 to check whether the stirring system 5, ventilation system 6, temperature sensor 7, heating plate 8, humidity sensor 10, humidifier 11, dehumidifier 12 and other components are working properly;
[0059] When debugging the temperature sensor 7 and the heating plate 8, by setting different temperature target values, observing the working conditions of the heating plate 8 and the feedback data of the temperature sensor 7, ensure that the temperature can be accurately controlled within the set range. At the same time, check the effect of the heat insulation layer 9 and observe whether the outside of the scenting tube 1 is overheated;
[0060] When debugging the humidity sensor 10, the humidifier 11 and the dehumidifier 12, by setting different humidity target values, start the humidifier 11 and the dehumidifier 12, observe the feedback data of the humidity sensor 10, ensure that the humidity can be stabilized within the set range, and at the same time, check whether the water level sensor of the water tank of the humidifier 11 and the drainage pipe of the dehumidifier 12 are working normally;
[0061] When testing the stirring system 5 and the ventilation system 6, start the stirring motor 51 and the fan 64, observe the operation of the ventilation effect and the stirring effect, adjust the speed of the fan 64 and the speed of the stirring motor 51, check whether they can be adjusted normally, and whether there is any abnormal noise or vibration during operation;
[0062] After completing all debugging work, conduct a no-load test run for a period of time to observe the overall operation of the equipment. Only after ensuring that everything is normal can the formal floral scenting operation be carried out.
[0063] Flower scenting process:
[0064] Raw material preparation: Select high-quality green coffee beans, wash and screen them, remove impurities and bad coffee beans, ensure the quality and consistency of the coffee beans, and evenly spread the green coffee beans on each layer of the filter 44. The thickness of the coffee beans on each layer of the filter 44 should not be too thick, generally controlled to about 5-10 cm, to ensure that the floral aroma can fully penetrate;
[0065] Prepare fresh floral ingredients, such as jasmine and rose, etc. According to the amount of green coffee beans and the required floral concentration, reasonably determine the amount of floral ingredients to be used, properly process the floral ingredients, such as removing impurities such as peduncles and flower stalks, and then evenly place them between the layers of green coffee beans;
[0066] Parameter setting: According to the selected floral aroma raw materials and coffee bean varieties, select a suitable preset scenting process program or set the parameters by yourself through the operation interface of the controller 18, set the temperature range to 30°C-40°C (the specific temperature can be adjusted according to the actual situation), the humidity range to 60%-80%RH, the stirring speed to 10-20 revolutions per minute, the stirring time interval to 2-3 hours, and the scenting time to 12-24 hours (the specific time is determined according to the floral aroma type and the required flavor intensity);
[0067] Start the scenting process: after confirming that all parameters are set correctly, start the equipment to start scenting. The equipment automatically runs according to the set program, and the heating plate 8 starts heating, so that the temperature in the scenting cylinder 1 gradually rises to the set value; the humidifier 11 and the dehumidifier 12 automatically adjust the humidity according to the feedback data of the humidity sensor 10 to keep it within the set range; the fan 64 inside the air duct 61 arranged above and below continues to run to promote air circulation and gas exchange inside the scenting cylinder 1;
[0068] During the scenting process, the stirring system 5 automatically starts at a set time interval and speed to realize the rotation of the stirring shaft 53. Therefore, the connecting rods 54 installed on both sides of the stirring shaft 53 can cooperate with the multiple stirring blades 55 installed at equal intervals at the bottom to stir the coffee beans and floral aroma materials placed on each layer of the filter frame 43 and the filter screen 44, so that the coffee beans and the floral aroma materials are fully mixed and evenly mixed, ensuring that the floral aroma can be evenly penetrated into the coffee beans. Secondly, because the multiple stirring blades 55 are arranged in a flexible shape as a whole, efficient stirring and mixing activities can be achieved without damaging the coffee beans. Moreover, during the stirring process of the multiple stirring blades 55, their flexible shape can cause elastic deformation when they come into contact with the outer wall of the filter frame 43, so that the stirring is blocked during the rotation and stirring process.
[0069] Process monitoring and adjustment: During the scenting process, the temperature, humidity, stirring state and other parameter changes in the container are monitored in real time through the display screen of the controller 18. If the actual parameters deviate from the set values, the system will automatically adjust. For example, if the temperature is too high, the controller 18 will automatically reduce the power of the heating plate 8 or stop heating; if the humidity is low, the humidifier 11 will automatically increase the humidification amount; if the humidity is high, the dehumidifier 12 will automatically start to dehumidify;
[0070] At the same time, regularly observe the status of green coffee beans and floral aroma raw materials, such as whether there are any abnormalities such as odor or discoloration. If any abnormality is found, the scenting process should be stopped in time, the equipment and raw materials should be checked, and the problem should be found and dealt with;
[0071] Scenting completion and discharge: When the set scenting time is reached, the equipment automatically stops running, opens the top cover 2 at the upper end of the scenting cylinder 1, and allows the floral aroma in the scenting cylinder 1 to dissipate for a period of time. At this time, the motor 410 arranged on the left side of the scenting cylinder 1 can be driven to rotate the screw 49 connected to the upper end. As the screw 49 rotates, the side block 48 threadedly connected to the multi-section external thread of the screw 49 will realize the upward movement of the docking ring 41. When the docking ring 41 moves upward, the filter frame 43 connected to the internal slot 42 of the docking ring 41 will realize the synchronous upward movement of the filter screens 44 arranged on both sides of the interior, and the filter screens 44 on both sides of the filter screens will move upward. When the screen 44 moves upward with the filter frame 43, one side of the inner part of the filter screens 44 on both sides will abut against the vertical shafts 56 provided at the lower ends of the connecting rods 54 on both sides, and in the subsequent upward movement process, the vertical shafts 56 realize the squeezing and pushing of the filter screen 44, so that the filter screen 44 cooperates with the connecting shafts 46 provided at both ends of one side to perform a tilting and opening activity, and as the filter screens 44 on both sides are opened at the same time, the green coffee beans and floral aroma materials between the filter screens 44 and the filter frame 43 will perform a falling and discharging activity, so that the green coffee beans and floral aroma materials fall onto the inclined plate 13 provided at the lower end of the inner part of the scenting cylinder 1, and enter the screening system 15 from the discharge port 14 along the tilting direction of the inclined plate 13;
[0072] When the filter screens 44 on both sides are pushed to open by the corresponding vertical shafts 56, the torsion springs 47 installed on both sides of the connecting shaft 46 can realize compression activity during the rotation process. In this way, after the subsequent tilting and falling discharging activity of the green coffee beans and the floral aroma raw materials is completed, the motor 410 is driven again to make the screw 49 pass through the side block 48 to realize the downward movement and reset activity of the docking ring 41, the filter frame 43 and the filter screen 44. The rebound assistance of the torsion spring 47 can make the filter screens 44 opened on both sides automatically close and reset, so as to place new green coffee beans and floral aroma raw materials again for scenting, which greatly improves the convenience of using the equipment and does not require manual flipping. At the same time, when the filter screen 44 needs to be replaced, the cylinder door 17 provided on the front side of the scenting cylinder 1 can be opened to expose the layered structure 4 as a whole. Therefore, the filter frame 43 can be removed from the inside of the card slot 42 by pulling the filter frame 43 as a whole, so as to realize the convenient replacement of the filter screens 44 on both sides inside the filter frame 43.
[0073] When the green coffee beans and floral aroma materials that have completed the scenting enter the screening box 151 from the discharge port 14, the green coffee beans and the floral aroma materials will simultaneously fall onto the sieve plate 152 provided at the upper end of the screening box 151. The sieve plate 152 can assist in the screening of the green coffee beans and the floral aroma materials, so that the green coffee beans can pass through the sieve plate 152 and fall to the upper end of the guide plate 157. The green coffee beans and the floral aroma materials that have completed the screening can be discharged from the corresponding second discharge port 158 and the first discharge port 153 along the guidance of the inclined guide plate 157 and the sieve plate 152. In this way, the floral aroma scenting activity of the green coffee beans can be completed. At the same time, in order to speed up the screening efficiency, before the green coffee beans and the floral aroma materials enter the screening box 151, the servo motor 1511 provided at the lower end of the screening box 151 can be driven to make the servo motor 1511 realize the rotation of the cam 1510 connected to the front side. When the wheel 1510 rotates, the connecting frame 159 connected to the upper end will be pushed up, and as the connecting frame 159 pushes up and down, the sieve plate 152 docked to the upper end of the connecting frame 159 will move up synchronously, and the docking rods 154 arranged at the bottom of the left and right sides will be pulled, and as the docking rods 154 on both sides move up and down, the first compression springs 155 and the second compression springs 156 installed on the upper and lower sides of the docking rods 154 will realize compression and tension activities, so that when the cam 1510 completes the pushing activity of the connecting frame 159, the rebound assistance of the first compression spring 155 and the second compression spring 156 can make the sieve plate 152 automatically move down, so that the sieve plate 152 performs elastic vibration activities, so that when the green coffee beans and the floral aroma raw materials fall to the upper end of the reciprocatingly vibrating sieve plate 152, the vibration effect can be used to assist in accelerating the screening efficiency of the green coffee beans and the floral aroma raw materials, and realize the auxiliary enhancement of the efficiency of the green coffee beans and floral aroma scenting.
[0074] Subsequently, after the coffee beans have completed the scenting process, they need to undergo quality testing, that is, testing of the degree of absorption of floral aroma, the appearance and taste of the coffee beans. If they meet the quality requirements, they can then undergo subsequent processing (such as baking). If the quality does not meet the requirements, the reasons can be analyzed, and the process parameters can be adjusted before scenting again.
[0075] The above description is only a preferred example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for preparing aroma of green coffee beans, characterized by: The invention comprises a scenting cylinder (1), wherein the upper end cover of the scenting cylinder (1) is provided with a top cover (2), a sealing ring (3) is installed on the outer side of the lower end of the top cover (2), a layered structure (4) is installed inside the scenting cylinder (1), a stirring system (5) is installed inside the scenting cylinder (1), and the stirring system (5) is connected to the inside of the layered structure (4), a temperature sensor (7) is installed on the left side of the scenting cylinder (1), a heating plate (8) is installed at the bottom of the scenting cylinder (1), and a heat insulation layer (9) is installed between the heating plate (8) and the bottom of the scenting cylinder (1), and a heat exchanger (9) is installed on the right side of the scenting cylinder (1). A humidity sensor (10) is provided, a humidifier (11) is provided at the upper end of the interior of the scenting cylinder (1), a dehumidifier (12) is provided at one side of the lower end of the interior of the scenting cylinder (1), an inclined plate (13) is provided at the lower end of the interior of the scenting cylinder (1), a discharge port (14) is provided at the lower end of the outer end of the scenting cylinder (1), a screening system (15) is connected to the outer side of the discharge port (14), supporting legs (16) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the scenting cylinder (1), a cylinder door (17) is rotatably connected to the front side of the outer end of the scenting cylinder (1), and a controller (18) is provided outside the cylinder door (17).
2. The device for preparing green coffee bean aroma according to claim 1, characterized in that: The layered structure (4) comprises a docking ring (41) equidistantly installed inside the scenting cylinder (1), a slot (42) provided inside the docking ring (41), a filter frame (43) embedded inside the slot (42), filter screens (44) provided on both sides inside the filter frame (43), an insertion interface (45) provided on one side of the middle of the filter frame (43), a connecting shaft (46) docked on both sides of the side of the filter screen (44) and rotatably connected to the inside of the filter frame (43), a torsion spring (47) installed on the outside of the connecting shaft (46) and connected to the inside of the filter frame (43), a side block (48) fixedly installed on the side of the docking ring (41), a screw (49) threadedly docked to the middle of the side block (48), and a motor (410) docked to the lower end of the screw (49).
3. The green coffee bean aroma scenting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring system (5) comprises a stirring motor (51) installed at the upper end of the interior of the scenting cylinder (1), a heat insulation cover (52) installed on the outside of the stirring motor (51), a stirring shaft (53) connected to the lower end of the stirring motor (51) and inserted into the interior of the layered structure (4), connecting rods (54) equidistantly installed on both sides of the outer end of the stirring motor (51), stirring blades (55) connected to the outside of the connecting rods (54), and a vertical shaft (56) fastened to the outside of the connecting rods (54).
4. The device for preparing green coffee bean aroma according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation system (6) comprises an air duct (61) arranged at the upper and lower ends of the scenting cylinder (1), an activated carbon filter (62) installed inside the air duct (61), a composite filter (63) connected to one side of the activated carbon filter (62) and arranged inside the air duct (61), a fan (64) installed inside the air duct (61), and a through-hole plate (65) installed at the air inlet or exhaust opening end of the air duct (61).
5. The device for preparing green coffee bean aroma according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening system (15) comprises a screening box (151) docked at the outside of the discharge port (14), a screening plate (152) installed inside the screening box (151), a first discharge port (153) arranged on the right side of the screening box (151), a docking rod (154) plugged into the two sides of the bottom of the screening plate (152), a first compression spring (155) and a second compression spring (156) respectively arranged on the outside of the docking rod (154), a guide plate (157) installed at the lower end of the inside of the screening box (151), a second discharge port (158) arranged on the right side of the screening box (151), a connecting frame (159) docked at the lower end of the screening plate (152) and plugged into the inside of the guide plate (157), a cam (1510) abutting against the bottom of the connecting frame (159), and a servo motor (1511) docked at the rear side of the cam (1510) and connected to the bottom of the screening box (151).
6. The green coffee bean aroma scenting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating plate (8) is made of uniformly distributed resistance wires, and the heat insulation layer (9) provided between the heating plate (8) and the inner bottom of the scenting cylinder (1) is made of asbestos material.
7. The device for preparing green coffee bean aroma according to claim 2, characterized in that: The docking rings (41) are installed at equal distances from top to bottom along the interior of the scenting tube (1), and the distances between adjacent docking rings (41) are consistent.
8. The device for preparing green coffee bean aroma according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plug-in port (45) provided on one side of the middle portion of the filter frame (43) is arranged in the shape of a long groove as a whole, and the size of the plug-in port (45) matches the diameter of the stirring shaft (53).
9. The device for preparing green coffee bean aroma according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ventilation system (6) is installed along the middle of the upper end and the middle of the lower end of the scenting tube (1) correspondingly, and the wind directions of the upper and lower sides of the scenting tube (1) are in opposite states.
10. The device for preparing green coffee bean aroma according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sieve plate (152) and the guide plate (157) are both installed in an inclined direction, and the diameter of the external through hole of the sieve plate (152) matches the diameter of the green coffee beans.