Feed processing equipment and feed processing method

Abstract

The invention relates to feed processing, in particular to feed processing equipment and a feed processing method.The feed processing equipment comprises an outer shell, a rotating cylinder is rotationally connected into the outer shell, a plurality of heating cavities are fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder, and the interior of the outer shell is divided into a plurality of stirring spaces by the heating cavities; the method comprises the following steps: step 1, putting feed raw materials needing to be processed into a stirring space; 2, a plurality of heating cavities are driven to rotate, so that the stirring space moves from top to bottom; 3, in the moving process of the stirring space, the feed raw materials are cut and stirred through cutting tools on the two sides of the interior of the stirring space, and meanwhile the feed raw materials in the stirring space are dried through a heating cavity; and feed raw materials can be rapidly and circularly mixed, crushed and dried.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to feed processing, and more particularly to feed processing equipment and a feed processing method. Background Art

[0002] Feed processing is the process of making animal feed by subjecting raw materials to a series of physical, chemical and biological processes; for example, the patent publication number CN217221615U discloses a fish and shrimp feed processing equipment that can accurately proportion ingredients. The fish and shrimp feed processing equipment that can accurately proportion ingredients drives the feed grinding block to grind the fish and shrimp feed through a grinding motor, an external transmission sleeve, a transmission drum pulley, a transmission belt and a motor pulley, so that the weighing of the ground fish and shrimp feed is more accurate, thereby improving the proportioning accuracy of the processing equipment; however, the disadvantage of this patent is that it is not possible to quickly cycle through the mixing, crushing and drying of feed raw materials. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a feed processing device and a feed processing method, which can quickly cycle and complete the mixing, crushing and drying of feed raw materials.

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A feed processing device comprises an outer shell, wherein a rotating drum is rotatably connected in the outer shell, and a plurality of heating cavities are fixedly connected to the rotating drum, and the plurality of heating cavities divide the outer shell into a plurality of stirring spaces;

[0006] The upper end of the outer shell is fixedly connected to a feeding cavity, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the feeding cavity, and the feeding cavity can be connected to the stirring space;

[0007] The lower end of the outer shell is fixedly connected to a discharge cavity, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the discharge cavity, and the discharge cavity can be connected to the stirring space;

[0008] The heating cavity is provided with a plurality of air holes on the side thereof, the air holes are connected to the stirring space, two gas pipelines are fixedly connected to the heating cavity, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the heating cavity, the partition plate divides the heating cavity into two gas spaces, and the two gas pipelines are respectively connected to the two gas spaces;

[0009] The outer shell is fixedly connected to two telescopic mechanisms I, the telescopic ends of the two telescopic mechanisms I are fixedly connected to movable brackets, and each movable bracket is rotatably connected to a rotating disk;

[0010] The movable bracket is fixedly connected with a power mechanism I for driving the rotating disk to rotate;

[0011] Each rotating disk is slidably connected to a plurality of moving arcs, and the plurality of moving arcs on both sides are slidably connected to both sides of the plurality of stirring spaces;

[0012] A plurality of telescopic mechanisms II are fixedly connected to each rotating disk, and the telescopic ends of each telescopic mechanism II are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding moving arc body, and a cutting cylinder is rotatably connected to the moving arc body, and a telescopic mechanism III is fixedly connected inside the cutting cylinder, and a cutting tool is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III, and the cutting tool is slidably connected to the cutting cylinder. The cutting tool can be extended out of the cutting cylinder or retracted into the cutting cylinder according to a feed processing equipment according to claim 7;

[0013] The moving arc body is fixedly connected with a power mechanism II for driving the cutting cylinder to rotate;

[0014] A feed processing method, the method comprising the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: Place the feed raw materials to be processed in the mixing space;

[0016] Step 2: driving the multiple heating chambers to rotate so that the stirring space moves from top to bottom;

[0017] Step 3: During the movement of the stirring space, the feed raw materials are cut and stirred by the cutting tools on both sides of the stirring space, and the heating cavity dries the feed raw materials in the stirring space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feed processing equipment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the feed processing equipment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the outer shell structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating drum structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a rotating drum of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the heating cavity structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the moving arc structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating disk of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting cylinder of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 is a cross-sectional view of a cutting barrel of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the cutting tool structure of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: outer shell 11; feeding cavity 12; feeding pipe 13; discharge cavity 14; discharge pipe 15; rotating cylinder 21; heating cavity 22; gas pipe 23; partition plate 24; telescopic mechanism I 31; movable bracket 32; rotating disk 33; movable arc 41; telescopic mechanism II 42; cutting cylinder 43; telescopic mechanism III 44; cutting tool 45. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the structure and function of a feed processing equipment are described in detail below;

[0033] A feed processing device comprises an outer shell 11, a rotating drum 21 is rotatably connected in the outer shell 11, a plurality of heating chambers 22 are fixedly connected to the rotating drum 21, and the plurality of heating chambers 22 divide the outer shell 11 into a plurality of stirring spaces;

[0034] The upper end of the outer shell 11 is fixedly connected to a feed cavity 12, and a feed pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the feed cavity 12, so that the feed cavity 12 can be connected to the stirring space;

[0035] The lower end of the outer shell 11 is fixedly connected to a discharge cavity 14, and a discharge pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the discharge cavity 14. The discharge cavity 14 can be connected to the stirring space.

[0036] The heating cavity 22 is provided with a plurality of air holes on its side, the air holes are connected to the stirring space, two gas pipes 23 are fixedly connected to the heating cavity 22, a partition plate 24 is fixedly connected inside the heating cavity 22, the partition plate 24 divides the heating cavity 22 into two gas spaces, and the two gas pipes 23 are respectively connected to the two gas spaces;

[0037] The outer shell 11 is fixedly connected to two telescopic mechanisms I31, and the telescopic ends of the two telescopic mechanisms I31 are fixedly connected to movable brackets 32, and each movable bracket 32 ​​is rotatably connected to a rotating disk 33;

[0038] The movable bracket 32 ​​is fixedly connected with a power mechanism I for driving the rotating disk 33 to rotate;

[0039] Each rotating disk 33 is slidably connected to a plurality of movable arcs 41, and the plurality of movable arcs 41 on both sides are slidably connected to both sides of the plurality of stirring spaces;

[0040] A plurality of telescopic mechanisms II 42 are fixedly connected to each rotating disk 33, and the telescopic ends of each telescopic mechanism II 42 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding moving arc 41, and a cutting cylinder 43 is rotatably connected to the moving arc 41, and a telescopic mechanism III 44 is fixedly connected inside the cutting cylinder 43, and a cutting tool 45 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III 44, and the cutting tool 45 is slidably connected to the cutting cylinder 43, and the cutting tool 45 can be a feed processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: it extends out of the cutting cylinder 43 or is received in the cutting cylinder 43;

[0041] The moving arc body 41 is fixedly connected with a power mechanism II for driving the cutting cylinder 43 to rotate;

[0042] When using, Figure 1 As shown, the feed raw materials to be processed are put into the feed cavity 12 through the feed pipe 13, the feed cavity 12 is connected with the stirring space located on the upper side, the power mechanism I is started, the power mechanism I is preferably a servo motor, the output shaft of the power mechanism I starts to rotate, the output shaft of the power mechanism I drives the rotating disk 33 to rotate, the rotating disk 33 drives multiple moving arcs 41 to rotate, the moving arc 41 is inserted into the stirring space, that is, the moving arc 41 is inserted between the heating cavity 22 and the heating cavity 22, and then the moving arc 41 drives the multiple heating cavities 22 to rotate, so that the stirring space moves, so that the stirring space moves from top to bottom;

[0043] A gas pipeline with a drying temperature is pre-connected to the gas pipeline 23, and the gas with the drying temperature enters the heating chamber 22 through the gas pipeline 23, and is discharged into the stirring space through a plurality of air holes provided on the heating chamber 22. Figure 5 As shown, the partition plate 24 divides the heating chamber 22 into two gas spaces, and the two gas pipes 23 are respectively connected to the two gas spaces. One gas pipe 23 passes the gas with drying temperature into the stirring space, and the other gas pipe 23 discharges the gas with drying temperature from the stirring space, thereby forming a gas circulation in the stirring space, thereby completing the rapid drying of the feed raw materials;

[0044] Further, in the process of the stirring space moving from top to bottom, the power mechanism II is started, and the power mechanism II is preferably a servo motor. The output shaft of the power mechanism II starts to rotate, and the output shaft of the power mechanism II drives the cutting cylinder 43 to rotate, and the cutting cylinder 43 drives the telescopic mechanism III44 to rotate, and the telescopic mechanism III44 drives the cutting tool 45 to rotate, and the telescopic mechanism III44 is started. The telescopic mechanism III44 is preferably a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod, and the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III44 drives the cutting tool 45 to move, so that the cutting tool 45 extends out of the cutting cylinder 43, so that the cutting tool 45 extends into the stirring space, and the cutting tool 45 can rotate at the same time, and then the cutting tool 45 cuts and stirs the feed raw materials in the stirring space;

[0045] Further, the telescopic mechanism II 42 is started. The telescopic mechanism II 42 may be a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod. The telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II 42 drives the moving arc 41 to move, so that the moving arc 41 slides in the stirring space, and then adjusts the position of the moving arc 41 for squeezing the feed raw material, so that the moving arc 41 can squeeze the feed raw material;

[0046] Further, the telescopic mechanism I31 can be started, and the telescopic mechanism I31 can be a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod. The telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I31 drives the mobile bracket 32 ​​to move, and the mobile bracket 32 ​​drives the multiple mobile arcs 41 to move, thereby adjusting the positions of the multiple mobile arcs 41 as a whole to meet different processing requirements;

[0047] A feed processing method, the method comprising the following steps:

[0048] Step 1: Place the feed raw materials to be processed in the mixing space;

[0049] Step 2: driving the multiple heating chambers 22 to rotate so that the stirring space moves from top to bottom;

[0050] Step 3: During the movement of the stirring space, the cutting cutters 45 on both sides of the stirring space cut and stir the feed materials, and the heating cavity 22 dries the feed materials in the stirring space.

Claims

1. A feed processing device, comprising an outer shell (11), characterized in that: A rotating cylinder (21) is rotatably connected inside the outer shell (11), and a plurality of heating chambers (22) are fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder (21). The plurality of heating chambers (22) divide the outer shell (11) into a plurality of stirring spaces.

2. A feed processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the outer shell (11) is fixedly connected to a feed cavity (12), to which a feed pipe (13) is fixedly connected, and the feed cavity (12) can be communicated with the stirring space.

3. A feed processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the outer shell (11) is fixedly connected to a discharge cavity (14), to which a discharge pipe (15) is fixedly connected, and the discharge cavity (14) can be communicated with the stirring space.

4. A feed processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of air holes are arranged on the side of the heating cavity (22), and the air holes are connected to the stirring space. Two gas pipelines (23) are fixedly connected to the heating cavity (22). A partition plate (24) is fixedly connected inside the heating cavity (22), and the partition plate (24) divides the heating cavity (22) into two gas spaces. The two gas pipelines (23) are respectively connected to the two gas spaces.

5. A feed processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell (11) is fixedly connected to two telescopic mechanisms I (31), the telescopic ends of the two telescopic mechanisms I (31) are fixedly connected to movable brackets (32), and each movable bracket (32) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (33).

6. A feed processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable bracket (32) is fixedly connected with a power mechanism I for driving the rotating disk (33) to rotate.

7. A feed processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of movable arcs (41) are slidably connected to each rotating disk (33), and the plurality of movable arcs (41) on both sides are slidably connected to both sides of the plurality of stirring spaces.

8. A feed processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of telescopic mechanisms II (42) are fixedly connected to each rotating disk (33), and the telescopic end of each telescopic mechanism II (42) is fixedly connected to the corresponding moving arc (41). A cutting cylinder (43) is rotatably connected to the moving arc (41), and a telescopic mechanism III (44) is fixedly connected inside the cutting cylinder (43). A cutting tool (45) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III (44), and the cutting tool (45) is slidably connected to the cutting cylinder (43). The cutting tool (45) can be extended out of the cutting cylinder (43) or retracted into the cutting cylinder (43) according to a feed processing equipment according to claim 7.

9. A feed processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The moving arc body (41) is fixedly connected with a power mechanism II for driving the cutting cylinder (43) to rotate.

10. A feed processing method, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Step 1: Place the feed raw materials to be processed in the mixing space; Step 2: driving the plurality of heating chambers (22) to rotate so that the stirring space moves from top to bottom; Step 3: During the movement of the stirring space, the feed raw materials are cut and stirred by the cutting tools (45) on both sides of the stirring space, and at the same time, the heating cavity (22) dries the feed raw materials in the stirring space.

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