Storage device and method for test drugs
By designing a split panel structure that can be flipped and positionally converted in the experimental drug storage device, the problem of difficult access to medicines in storage devices with large depth is solved, and convenient access and efficient use of medicines are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510155587.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In test drug storage devices with large depths, it is difficult to effectively pick up the drugs, resulting in complex operations and prone to missed pickup or drop of drugs.
A storage device including a cabinet, a mounting mechanism, a placement assembly and a connection assembly is designed. Through the cooperation of the transmission belt and the gear shaft, the flip and position conversion of the split plate are realized, and the drug pick-up and placement process is simplified.
It realizes convenient access and placement of drugs, reduces operational complexity, improves the safety and reliability of drugs, and avoids waste of space.
Smart Images

Figure CN119769851A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of drug storage, and in particular relates to a storage device and method for test drugs. Background Art
[0002] The drug storage device is a device designed for the storage and management of experimental drugs, aiming to ensure the safety, effectiveness and stability of drugs during storage. It prevents drug leakage, volatilization and contamination, and is equipped with temperature control, dehumidification and other systems to maintain a suitable storage environment to avoid drugs from becoming ineffective or deteriorating due to environmental factors, thus ensuring the accuracy and effectiveness of later tests.
[0003] The current experimental drug storage system mainly relies on a drawer structure to accommodate various experimental drugs. This design has certain advantages in terms of intuitiveness and ease of operation. However, when the storage device is deep, the experimental drugs stored inside are difficult to access. In order to solve this problem, a common practice is to completely pull out the entire drawer structure.
[0004] However, the pulled-out drawer structure will significantly exceed the outline of the cabinet, thus occupying more valuable space, which is undoubtedly a luxury waste for a laboratory environment where space resources are already tight.
[0005] In addition, even if the drawer is fully pulled out, the test personnel still need to take the medicine from the side of the drawer, which not only increases the complexity of the operation, but also may cause accidents such as wrong taking or medicine falling due to obstructed vision. Therefore, although the drawer storage structure meets the storage needs of experimental drugs to a certain extent, its convenience in taking medicines in actual use still needs to be improved. Summary of the invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a storage device and method for test drugs, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that it is difficult to take out the test drugs located in a storage device with a large depth.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a storage device for experimental drugs, including a cabinet with a cavity inside for storing experimental drugs, and an openable cabinet door is arranged on the front surface; it also includes: a mounting mechanism, which is provided with multiple groups, each group of mounting mechanisms has two mounting mechanisms, and is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the cabinet; the mounting mechanism is composed of a mounting plate, and a back plate connecting the mounting plate to the inner wall of the cabinet cavity, one end of the mounting plate is hollowed out, and a rotating block is arranged inside the hollow shape of the mounting plate, and an annular area is formed between the rotating block and the hollow shape, and a rotating member is arranged in this area, and it also includes: two placement components; the placement component is located on the inner side of the mounting mechanism; a connecting component is installed on both sides of the placement component, and one end of the connecting component is connected to the rotating member, And it moves with the rotating part. When the rotating part moves, it will drive the connecting component to move synchronously. Finally, the placing component is driven to move synchronously through the connecting component, and the placing component is flipped. A supporting part is fixedly provided on the top of the inner wall of the mounting plate, and a supporting part is fixedly provided on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate. Driven by the rotating part, the placing component makes its top slide on the supporting part, or the bottom overlaps the supporting part. A tightening part is also provided in the middle area of the mounting plate and the rotating block. The tightening part is abutted against the connecting component, and the tightening and limiting of the connecting component is achieved through the tightening part, and the connecting component is limited to the middle position of the mounting plate. The placing component connected to the connecting component will also be in the middle position of the mounting plate. At this time, the two placing components are in a plane, so that normal storage of test drugs is achieved.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution in the present invention, the rotating part includes a transmission belt and a gear shaft arranged at the inner corners of the transmission belt, and the gear shaft is meshed with the transmission belt for transmission; a convex column is also fixed on the back plate, and the convex column movably passes through the gear shaft to support the gear shaft and ensure the normal rotation of the gear shaft, and the gear shaft can support the transmission belt and ensure the normal rotation of the gear shaft. Two sockets are provided on the surface of the transmission belt facing the direction of the placement component, and one end of the connecting component is embedded in the socket to achieve the connection between the two.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution in the present invention, the clamping member includes a ball, and a through hole is formed on the side of the rotating block and the mounting plate toward the inner wall of the hollow part of the cabinet. A ball hole for placing and limiting the ball is formed at the opening of the through hole toward the placement component, which is not shown in the figure. The ball hole can be used to place the ball and ensure the rotation of the ball. The ball part protrudes from the outside of the ball hole and abuts against the connecting component. The protruding part abuts against the connecting component to achieve the support and limitation of the connecting component. Due to the ball-shaped structure of the ball, when the placement component is pressed later, the connecting component is subjected to force and can squeeze the ball, so that the ball compresses the spring and moves toward the inside of the through hole, thereby ensuring the separation of the connecting component and the ball. Similarly, the snap connection between the connecting component and the ball can also be achieved. A spring is also placed inside the through hole, one end of the spring abuts against the ball, and the other end abuts against the back plate, thereby achieving the limited installation of the spring.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution in the present invention, the connecting component includes side panels that are parallel and fitted on both sides of the placement component, and plug posts fixed on the inner sides of the side panels. The plug posts are arranged in the direction of the placement component and inserted into the interior of the placement component to achieve the connection between the two. An end column is also fixed at one end of the outer side of the connecting component. The end column is inserted into the interior of the socket, and there is an interference fit between the two, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the two and avoiding loosening. At the same time, in order to avoid mutual rotation between the two, the end column and the socket are arranged into a regular prism structure, which can be specifically connected by a regular quadrilateral and a regular pentagon. This type of connection can also play a role in the placement component and the connecting component. The connecting component is supported, but in order to further ensure that it will not loosen, it is supported by supporting parts and supporting parts during the operation of the placement component; a support plate is also fixed to the bottom of the other end of the connecting component, and the support plate is half wrapped around the bottom of the placement component, so as to support the placement component and ensure a stable connection between the connecting component and the placement component; a ball groove for the ball to be inserted into is opened on the outer side of the connecting component, and the purpose of the ball supporting the connecting component is achieved through a snap-on connection. It is worth noting that the total weight of the connecting component, the placement component and the maximum value of the medicines placed on the placement component should be less than the extrusion force when the spring rebound drives the ball to press against the ball groove, so as to ensure a stable support.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution in the present invention, the placement component includes a split plate, holes for inserting columns are reserved on both sides of the split plate, and the support plate is located at the bottom end of the split plate; the placement component also includes slide grooves symmetrically opened at both ends of the split plate, and inlet grooves are opened at the openings at both ends of the slide grooves. The slide grooves are sleeved on the bottom of the supporting member and are slidably connected to the supporting member; when it is necessary to take the test drugs on the split plate located inside the cabinet, the split plate at H is pressed downward, and the split plate at H will drive the side panels on both sides to move downward synchronously. At this time, the side panel at this position drives the transmission belt to rotate through the end column, and the other end column connected to the transmission belt, that is, the split plate at S will move synchronously with the transmission belt. , and it shows an upward movement trend, and then pushes the split plate at H at the bottom toward the split plate at S. At this time, the split plate at H moves to the bottom of the split plate at S, and the split plate at S moves to the top of the split plate at H. Press the split plate at S downward, then the split plates at H and S will also be flush, but their positions are swapped. No matter when lifting the split plate at H or pressing the split plate at S downward, the side plates on both sides of the two split plates will first squeeze the balls, and the balls will move into the through holes through the compression springs. When the ball grooves on the side plates are flush with the balls, the balls will be stuck in through the rebound of the springs, thereby supporting the connection components and the placement components, ensuring that the normal taking of the medicines is not affected.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution in the present invention, the supporting member includes a fixed block fixedly arranged on the top of the inner side surface of the mounting plate, a supporting block fixedly arranged at the end of the fixed block, the supporting block is inserted into the slide groove, and the two are slidably connected, the width of the supporting block is less than or equal to the opening width of the inlet groove, when the split plate at S rises, the inlet groove at one end of the slide groove will first contact the supporting block to achieve alignment, and then when the split plate at H is pushed laterally toward the split plate at S, the split plate at S will move in the direction of the original split plate at H, at this time, the slide groove will be slidably mounted on the supporting block, and the entire split plate will be supported by the supporting block, and when the slide groove moves to the inlet groove at the other end, it indicates that the split plates at H and S have completed the position conversion, and at this time, the split plate at S that has completed the position conversion can be pressed down and will not be restricted by the supporting block.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution in the present invention, the support member includes a plate body fixed at the bottom end of the mounting plate, and a rolling groove opened in the middle of the plate body. The interior of the rolling groove is connected to a roller that rotates around its own axis. The top tangent of the roller coincides with the top surface of the plate body, that is, the roller does not protrude from the top surface of the plate body. The bottom of the split plate overlaps the plate body and rolls in contact with the roller. When the split plate is lowered for a horizontal pushing operation, it can be supported by the plate body and the friction during the horizontal pushing can be reduced with the help of the roller.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution in the present invention, an inclined groove is also provided on the top surface of the split plate, and a plurality of dividing strips are bonded inside the inclined groove. Through the inclined groove, container medicines containing liquids that are relatively high but can be placed at an angle can be placed to avoid the influence of excessive height on the subsequent transfer of the split plate.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution in the present invention, the slewing block is fixed to the back plate by bolts, and screw holes are opened at the four corners of the mounting plate and the back plate. Bolts fixed to the inner wall of the cabinet cavity are screwed into the screw holes, thereby realizing the installation of the entire mounting mechanism.
[0016] The present invention also discloses a method for storing test drugs, including a storage device, which specifically includes the following steps:
[0017] Step 1: Place the test drugs on the split board. The drugs that are higher but can be placed at an angle are stored in the inclined slots and separated by partition bars. The cabinet stores the drugs in a constant temperature and dry manner.
[0018] Step 2: When taking medicine or putting medicine into the inner area of the cabinet, press down the split plate originally near the cabinet opening, the split plate will drive the side plates on both sides to move downward synchronously, and the side plates drive the transmission belt to rotate through the end columns, and the split plate originally located inside the cabinet will move synchronously with the transmission belt and show an upward movement trend. When the split plate rises, the inlet slot at one end of the slide will first contact the support block to achieve alignment, and when the split plate at the bottom of the installation mechanism is pushed horizontally toward the inside of the cabinet, the split plate in the rising position will move toward the cabinet opening direction, at this time the slide will slide onto the support block, and the entire split plate will be supported by the support block, and when the slide moves to the inlet slot at the other end, the split plate that has completed the position conversion will be pressed down and will not be restricted by the support block;
[0019] Step 3: Push the split plate at the bottom of the installation mechanism toward the inside of the cabinet. At this time, the split plate originally located inside the cabinet moves toward the cabinet opening, and the split plate at the bottom of the installation mechanism moves to the inside of the cabinet. Then, press down the split plate moved to the cabinet opening.
[0020] Step 4: When pressing the split plate, the side plates on both sides of the two split plates squeeze the ball first, and the ball moves into the through hole through the compression spring. When the ball groove on the side plate is flush with the ball, that is, the two split plates are flush, the ball will be snapped in through the rebound of the spring, thereby supporting the connection components and placement components, ensuring that the normal taking of medicines is not affected.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the present invention, the original integrated drawer structure is replaced with a two-section detachable split panel design. When it is necessary to take out the medicine in the internal position, the test personnel can press and push the split panel horizontally to switch the position of the two sections of the split panel, and transfer the split panel originally located inside the cabinet to the cabinet opening, so as to facilitate the test personnel to directly take the medicine, which greatly simplifies the medicine taking process. When there is no need to change the position, the two split panels can remain flush; in order to ensure the stability of the two separated split panels under normal flush placement, the present invention cleverly uses a spring and ball limit mechanism. The spring provides the necessary clamping force for the split panel, and the ball serves as a limit point to ensure that the two split panels can fit tightly at the connection without moving up and down or misalignment.
[0023] 2. The present invention also adds support members and bearing members, which can provide necessary support when the split plate moves, so as to ensure the stability of the two-section split structure when changing positions, prevent it from tipping over or shaking, and ensure the safety and reliability of the medicine taking process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the storage device for experimental drugs;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage device for experimental drugs with the cabinet door removed;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the installation mechanism and the placement component;
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure with one side of the back plate removed;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a state diagram of the two split boards before and after adjustment;
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of area A;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a connection diagram for connecting components and placing components;
[0031] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection components;
[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the connecting component and the transmission belt;
[0033] Fig.10 for Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of area B.
[0034] In the figure:
[0035] 100, cabinet body; 101, cabinet door;
[0036] 200, installation mechanism;
[0037] 201, mounting plate; 201a, through hole;
[0038] 202, back plate; 202a, convex column;
[0039] 203, rotating block;
[0040] 204, support member; 204a, roller; 204b, plate; 204c, rolling groove;
[0041] 205, supporting member; 205a, fixing block; 205b, supporting block;
[0042] 206, ball bearing; 207, spring;
[0043] 300, placement assembly; 301, split plate; 302, inclined slot; 303, separator bar; 304, slide slot; 304a, inlet slot;
[0044] 401, transmission belt; 401a, jack;
[0045] 402, gear shaft;
[0046] 500, connecting assembly; 501, side panel; 502, plug post; 503, support plate; 504, end post; 505, ball slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0048] See also Figures 1 to 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a storage device for test drugs, comprising
[0049] The cabinet 100 has a cavity inside for storing test drugs, and an openable cabinet door 101 is provided on the front surface;
[0050] Also includes:
[0051] The mounting mechanisms 200 are provided in multiple groups, each group of mounting mechanisms 200 has two members, and are symmetrically mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet 100;
[0052] The mounting mechanism 200 is composed of a mounting plate 201 and a back plate 202 connecting the mounting plate 201 to the inner wall of the cavity of the cabinet 100. One end of the mounting plate 201 is hollowed out, and a rotating block 203 is provided inside the hollow of the mounting plate 201. An annular area is formed between the rotating block 203 and the hollow, and a rotating member is provided in the area.
[0053] Also includes:
[0054] Two placement components 300; the placement components 300 are located inside the mounting mechanism 200;
[0055] The connecting component 500 is installed on both sides of the placement component 300, and one end of the connecting component 500 is connected to the rotating member and moves with the rotating member. When the rotating member moves, the connecting component 500 is driven to move synchronously, and finally the placement component 300 is driven to move synchronously through the connecting component 500, and the flipping of the placement component 300 is realized;
[0056] A supporting member 205 is fixedly provided on the top of the inner wall of the mounting plate 201, and a supporting member 204 is fixedly provided on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate 201. Driven by the rotating member, the placement component 300 makes its top slide on the supporting member 205, or the bottom overlaps the supporting member 204. A fastening member is also provided in the middle area of the mounting plate 201 and the rotating block 203. The fastening member abuts against the connecting component 500, and the fastening member is used to realize the fastening and limiting of the connecting component 500, and the connecting component 500 is limited in the middle position of the mounting plate 201. The placement component 300 connected to the connecting component 500 will also be in the middle position of the mounting plate 201. At this time, the two placement components 300 are in a plane, realizing normal storage of test drugs.
[0057] In this embodiment, specific reference is made to Figure 6 The rotating part includes a transmission belt 401 and a gear shaft 402 arranged at the inner corner of the transmission belt 401, and the gear shaft 402 is meshed with the transmission belt 401 for transmission; a convex column 202a is also fixedly provided on the back plate 202, and the convex column 202a movably passes through the gear shaft 402, so as to support the gear shaft 402 and ensure the normal rotation of the gear shaft 402, and the gear shaft 402 can support the transmission belt 401 and ensure the normal rotation of the gear shaft 402. Two sockets 401a are provided on the surface of the transmission belt 401 facing the placement component 300, and one end of the connecting component 500 is embedded in the socket 401a, thereby connecting the two.
[0058] In this embodiment, specific reference is made to Figure 4 , Fig.10The pressing member includes a ball 206. A through hole 201a is formed on the side of the rotating block 203 and the mounting plate 201 toward the inner wall of the hollow part of the cabinet 100. A ball hole for placing and limiting the ball 206 is formed at the opening of the through hole 201a toward the placement component 300, which is not shown in the figure. The ball hole can be used to place the ball 206 and ensure the rotation of the ball 206. The ball 206 partially protrudes from the outside of the ball hole and abuts against the connecting component 500. The protruding part abuts against the connecting component 500 to achieve the support of the connecting component 500. The support is limited, and due to the spherical structure of the ball 206, when the component 300 is pressed and placed later, the connecting component 500 is subjected to force to squeeze the ball 206, so that the ball 206 compresses the spring 207 and moves toward the inside of the through hole 201a, thereby ensuring the separation of the connecting component 500 and the ball 206. Similarly, the snap connection between the connecting component 500 and the ball 206 can also be achieved; a spring 207 is also placed inside the through hole 201a, one end of the spring 207 is pressed against the ball 206, and the other end is pressed against the back plate 202, thereby achieving a limited installation of the spring 207.
[0059] In this embodiment, specific reference is made to Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10The connecting component 500 includes side plates 501 that are parallel and fitted on both sides of the placement component 300, and plug posts 502 fixedly arranged on the inner side of the side plates 501. The plug posts 502 are arranged in the direction of the placement component 300 and inserted into the interior of the placement component 300 to achieve the connection between the two. An end column 504 is also fixedly arranged at one end of the outer side of the connecting component 500. The end column 504 is inserted into the interior of the socket 401a, and the two are interference fit, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the two and avoiding loosening. At the same time, in order to avoid the mutual rotation between the two, the end column 504 and the socket 401a are set to a regular prism structure, which can be specifically connected by a regular quadrilateral and a regular pentagon. This type of connection can also support the placement component 300 and the connecting component 500, but in order to further ensure To ensure that the connection component 500 will not get loose, it is supported by the supporting member 205 and the supporting member 204 during the operation of the placement component 300; a support plate 503 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the other end of the connection component 500, and the support plate 503 is half wrapped around the bottom of the placement component 300, so as to support the placement component 300 and ensure a stable connection between the connection component 500 and the placement component 300; a ball groove 505 for the ball 206 to snap into is provided on the outer side of the connection component 500, and the ball 206 is connected by snapping to achieve the purpose of supporting the connection component 500. It is worth noting that the total weight of the connection component 500, the placement component 300 and the maximum value of the medicines placed on the placement component 300 should be less than the extrusion force when the spring 207 rebounds and drives the ball 206 to press against the ball groove 505, so as to ensure a stable support.
[0060] In this embodiment, the placement component 300 includes a split plate 301, and holes for inserting the plugs 502 are reserved on both sides of the split plate 301, and the support plate 503 is located at the bottom end of the split plate 301; the placement component 300 also includes a slide groove 304 symmetrically opened at both ends of the split plate 301, and an inlet groove 304a is opened at the openings at both ends of the slide groove 304. The slide groove 304 is sleeved on the bottom of the supporting member 205 and is slidably connected to the supporting member 205; refer to Figure 3 When it is necessary to take the test medicine on the split plate 301 located inside the cabinet 100, that is, the medicine at position S in the figure, the split plate 301 at position H is pressed downward. At this time, the split plate 301 at position H will drive the side plates 501 on both sides to move downward synchronously. At this time, the side plates 501 at this position drive the transmission belt 401 to rotate through the end column 504, and the other end column 504 connected to the transmission belt 401, that is, the split plate 301 at position S will move synchronously with the transmission belt 401 and show an upward movement trend. For details, refer to Figure 5 Then push the split plate 301 at the bottom H toward the split plate 301 at S. At this time, the split plate 301 at H moves to Figure 5The split plate 301 at S is below the split plate 301, and the split plate 301 at S moves to Figure 5 The split plate 301 at the H position is pressed downward, and the split plates 301 at the H and S positions are also flush with each other. Figure 3 The states in the figure are the same, except that the positions of the two are swapped. No matter when lifting the split plate 301 at H or pressing down the split plate 301 at S, the side plates 501 on both sides of the two split plates 301 first squeeze the ball 206, and the ball 206 moves into the through hole 201a through the compression spring 207. When the ball groove 505 on the side plate 501 is flush with the ball 206, the ball 206 is snapped in through the rebound of the spring 207, thereby supporting the connecting component 500 and the placing component 300, and ensuring that the normal taking of the medicine is not affected.
[0061] In this embodiment, the supporting member 205 includes a fixed block 205a fixedly mounted on the top of the inner side of the mounting plate 201, and a support block 205b is fixedly mounted on the end of the fixed block 205a. The support block 205b is inserted into the slide groove 304, and the two are slidably connected. The width of the support block 205b is less than or equal to the opening width of the inlet groove 304a. Figure 5 , Figure 6 To explain, when the split plate 301 at S rises, the inlet groove 304a at one end of the slide groove 304 will first contact the support block 205b to achieve alignment, and then when the split plate 301 at H is pushed horizontally toward the split plate 301 at S, the split plate 301 at S will move in the direction of the original split plate 301 at H. At this time, the slide groove 304 will slide on the support block 205b, and the entire split plate 301 will be supported by the support block 205b. When the slide groove 304 moves to the inlet groove 304a at the other end, it indicates that the split plates 301 at H and S have completed the position conversion. At this time, the split plate 301 at S that has completed the position conversion can be pressed down and will not be restricted by the support block 205b.
[0062] In this embodiment, specific reference is made to Fig.10 The support member 204 includes a plate body 204b fixed at the bottom end of the mounting plate 201, and a rolling groove 204c opened in the middle of the plate body 204b. The interior of the rolling groove 204c is connected to a roller 204a rotating around its own axis. The top tangent of the roller 204a coincides with the top end surface of the plate body 204b, that is, the roller 204a will not protrude from the top end surface of the plate body 204b. The bottom of the split plate 301 overlaps the plate body 204b and rolls with the roller 204a. When the split plate 301 descends for a horizontal push operation, it can be supported by the plate body 204b, and the friction during the horizontal push can be reduced with the help of the roller 204a.
[0063] In this embodiment, an inclined groove 302 is further provided on the top surface of the split plate 301, and a plurality of dividing strips 303 are bonded to the inside of the inclined groove 302. The inclined groove 302 can be used to place liquid-containing medicine containers at a relatively high height but at an angle, thereby avoiding the influence of the subsequent transfer of the split plate 301 due to the excessive height.
[0064] In this embodiment, the rotating block 203 is fixed to the back plate 202 by bolts, and screw holes are opened at the four corners of the mounting plate 201 and the back plate 202. Bolts fixed to the inner wall of the cavity of the cabinet 100 are screwed into the screw holes, thereby realizing the installation of the entire mounting mechanism 200.
[0065] The present invention also discloses a method for storing test drugs, including a storage device, which specifically includes the following steps:
[0066] Step 1: Place the test drugs on the split plate 301, and the drugs that are relatively high but can be placed at an angle are stored in the inclined slot 302 and separated by the partition bar 303; the cabinet 100 stores the drugs in a constant temperature and dry manner;
[0067] Step 2: When taking medicine or putting medicine into the inner area of the cabinet 100, press down the split plate 301 that is originally near the opening of the cabinet 100, and the split plate 301 will drive the side plates 501 on both sides to move downward synchronously, and the side plates 501 drive the transmission belt 401 to rotate through the end columns 504, and the split plate 301 that was originally in the inner position of the cabinet 100 will move synchronously with the transmission belt 401 and show an upward movement trend. When the split plate 301 rises, the inlet groove 304a at one end of the slide groove 304 will first When the split plate 301 at the bottom of the installation mechanism 200 is pushed laterally toward the inside of the cabinet 100, the split plate 301 in the ascending position will move toward the opening direction of the cabinet 100. At this time, the slide groove 304 will be slidably sleeved on the support block 205b, and the entire split plate 301 will be supported by the support block 205b. When the slide groove 304 moves to the inlet groove 304a at the other end, the split plate 301 that has completed the position conversion will be pressed down and will not be restricted by the support block 205b.
[0068] Step 3: Push the split plate 301 at the bottom of the installation mechanism 200 toward the inside of the cabinet 100. At this time, the split plate 301 originally located inside the cabinet 100 moves toward the opening of the cabinet 100, and the split plate 301 at the bottom of the installation mechanism 200 moves to the inside of the cabinet 100. Then, press the split plate 301 moved to the opening of the cabinet 100 downward.
[0069] Step 4: When pressing the split plate 301, the side plates 501 on both sides of the two split plates 301 first squeeze the ball 206, and the ball 206 moves to the through hole 201a through the compression spring 207. When the ball groove 505 on the side plate 501 is flush with the ball 206, that is, the two split plates 301 are flush, the ball 206 will be snapped in through the rebound of the spring 207, thereby supporting the connecting component 500 and the placing component 300, ensuring that the normal taking of the medicine is not affected.
[0070] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described (see the above detailed description for details), it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A storage device for experimental drugs, comprising: The cabinet (100) has a cavity inside and an openable cabinet door (101) is arranged on the front surface; Features: Also includes: The mounting mechanisms (200) are provided in multiple groups, each group of mounting mechanisms (200) has two mounting mechanisms (200) and are symmetrically mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet (100); The mounting mechanism (200) is composed of a mounting plate (201) and a back plate (202) connecting the mounting plate (201) to the inner wall of the cavity of the cabinet (100); one end of the mounting plate (201) is hollowed out, and a rotating block (203) is provided inside the hollowed-out portion of the mounting plate (201); an annular area is formed between the rotating block (203) and the hollowed-out portion, and a rotating member is provided in the area; Also includes: Two placement components (300); the placement components (300) are located inside the mounting mechanism (200); A connecting component (500) is installed on both sides of the placement component (300), and one end of the connecting component (500) is connected to the rotating member and moves with the rotating member; A supporting member (205) is fixedly provided on the top of the inner wall of the mounting plate (201), and a supporting member (204) is fixedly provided on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate (201). Driven by the rotating member, the placement component (300) is slidably mounted on the supporting member (205) at its top, or overlapped on the supporting member (204) at its bottom. A fastening member is also provided in the middle area of the mounting plate (201) and the rotating block (203), and the fastening member is abutted against the connecting component (500).
2. A storage device for test drugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating member comprises a transmission belt (401) and a gear shaft (402) arranged at the inner corner of the transmission belt (401), the gear shaft (402) meshing with the transmission belt (401) for transmission; a convex column (202a) is also fixedly arranged on the back plate (202), the convex column (202a) movably passes through the gear shaft (402), and two insertion holes (401a) are provided on the surface of the transmission belt (401) facing the placement component (300), and one end of the connection component (500) is embedded in the insertion hole (401a).
3. A storage device for test drugs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The abutting member comprises a ball (206), and a through hole (201a) is formed through the side of the rotating block (203) and the mounting plate (201) in the direction of the inner wall of the hollow part of the cabinet (100). A ball hole for placing and restricting the ball (206) is formed at the opening of the through hole (201a) in the direction of the placement component (300). The ball (206) partially protrudes from the outside of the ball hole and abuts against the connecting component (500); a spring (207) is also placed inside the through hole (201a), one end of the spring (207) abuts against the ball (206), and the other end abuts against the back plate (202).
4. A storage device for test drugs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting component (500) comprises a side plate (501) parallelly fitted on both sides of the placement component (300), and a plug post (502) fixed on the inner side of the side plate (501), wherein the plug post (502) is arranged in the direction of the placement component (300) and inserted into the interior of the placement component (300), and an end post (504) is fixed at one end of the outer side of the connecting component (500), and the end post (504) is inserted into the interior of the insertion hole (401a), and the two are interference fit; a support plate (503) is fixed at the bottom of the other end of the connecting component (500), and the support plate (503) is half wrapped around the bottom of the placement component (300); and a ball groove (505) for the ball (206) to be inserted into is opened on the outer side of the connecting component (500).
5. A storage device for test drugs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The placement component (300) includes a split plate (301), and holes for inserting the plugs (502) are reserved on both sides of the split plate (301), and the support plate (503) is located at the bottom end of the split plate (301); the placement component (300) also includes a slide groove (304) symmetrically opened at both ends of the split plate (301), and an inlet groove (304a) is opened at the openings at both ends of the slide groove (304), and the slide groove (304) is sleeved on the bottom of the supporting member (205) and is slidably connected to the supporting member (205).
6. A storage device for test drugs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supporting member (205) comprises a fixed block (205a) fixedly mounted on the top of the inner side surface of the mounting plate (201), a supporting block (205b) fixedly mounted at the end of the fixed block (205a), the supporting block (205b) being inserted into the slide groove (304), and the two being slidably connected, and the width of the supporting block (205b) is less than or equal to the opening width of the inlet groove (304a).
7. A storage device for test drugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (204) comprises a plate body (204b) fixed at the bottom end of the mounting plate (201), and a rolling groove (204c) opened in the middle of the plate body (204b), the interior of the rolling groove (204c) is connected with a roller (204a) rotating around its own axis, the top tangent of the roller (204a) coincides with the top end surface of the plate body (204b), the bottom of the split plate (301) overlaps the plate body (204b) and rolls in contact with the roller (204a).
8. The storage device for test drugs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the split plate (301) is also provided with an inclined groove (302), and a plurality of partition strips (303) are bonded inside the inclined groove (302).
9. A storage device for test drugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slewing block (203) is fixed on the back plate (202) by means of bolts. Screw holes are provided at the four corners of the mounting plate (201) and the back plate (202), and bolts fixed to the inner wall of the cavity of the cabinet (100) are screwed into the screw holes.
10. A method for storing test drugs, comprising the storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The specific steps include: Step 1: Place the test drugs on the split plate (301), wherein the drugs that are relatively high but can be placed at an angle are stored in the inclined groove (302) and separated by the partition bar (303); the cabinet (100) stores the drugs in a constant temperature and dry manner; Step 2: When taking medicine or putting medicine into the inner area of the cabinet (100), the split plate (301) originally near the opening of the cabinet (100) is pressed downward, and the split plate (301) will drive the side plates (501) on both sides to move downward synchronously, and the side plates (501) drive the transmission belt (401) to rotate through the end columns (504), and the split plate (301) originally located in the inner position of the cabinet (100) will move synchronously with the transmission belt (401) and show an upward movement trend. When the split plate (301) rises, the inlet groove (304a) at one end of the slide groove (304) will first When the split plate (301) at the bottom of the mounting mechanism (200) is pushed laterally toward the inside of the cabinet (100), the split plate (301) in the ascending position will move toward the opening direction of the cabinet (100), and at this time, the slide groove (304) will be slidably mounted on the support block (205b), and the entire split plate (301) will be supported by the support block (205b). When the slide groove (304) moves to the inlet groove (304a) at the other end, the split plate (301) that has completed the position conversion will be pressed down and will not be restricted by the support block (205b); Step 3: Push the split plate (301) at the bottom of the installation mechanism (200) toward the inside of the cabinet (100), so that the split plate (301) originally located inside the cabinet (100) moves toward the opening of the cabinet (100), and the split plate (301) at the bottom of the installation mechanism (200) moves to the inside of the cabinet (100), and then press the split plate (301) moved to the opening of the cabinet (100) downward; Step 4: When pressing the split plate (301), the side plates (501) on both sides of the two split plates (301) first squeeze the ball (206), and the ball (206) moves into the through hole (201a) through the compression spring (207). When the ball groove (505) on the side plate (501) is flush with the ball (206), that is, the two split plates (301) are flush, the ball (206) will be snapped in through the rebound of the spring (207), thereby supporting the connection component (500) and the placement component (300), ensuring that the normal taking of the medicine is not affected.