Steam condensing device and cooking equipment
By designing switchable state diversion components and cleaning water pipes, the flow reduction and odor problems caused by oil adhesion and bacterial growth of steam condenser are solved, and the long-term use effect and user experience of steam condenser device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510197135.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
AI Technical Summary
The condenser of existing steam cooking equipment is prone to decrease or blockage due to oil adhesion after a long period of use, and is prone to breed bacteria and affecting the user experience.
A steam condensation device is designed, including a flow guide assembly, a cleaning water pipe and a condensation assembly. The flow guide assembly can be switched between the exhaust state and the cleaning state through the sliding of the piston member. The cleaning water pipe flows water to the condensation channel through the water inlet, flow channel and discharge port for cleaning.
This device can ensure the steam condensation effect, prevent oil accumulation and bacterial growth, extend the service life of the equipment, and improve the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN119769917A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electrical appliances, and in particular to a steam condensing device and cooking equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the overall improvement of social living standards, cooking equipment such as steamers and steam ovens are becoming more and more popular among consumers because they can enrich cooking methods and reduce cooking difficulty.
[0003] A cooking device with a steam cooking function needs to continuously supply hot steam to the cooking cavity of the cooking device during cooking to meet the required cooking temperature. In order to avoid excessive pressure in the cooking cavity, the steam cooking device provided in the prior art is provided with a condenser on the outside of the inner pot, and the air inlet end of the condenser is connected to the steam discharge port of the inner pot, so that during cooking, the hot steam in the cooking cavity is discharged into the condenser through the steam discharge port and is condensed and cooled by the condenser.
[0004] However, since hot steam comes into contact with food during the cooking process, the hot steam that overflows the steam discharge port carries grease. Especially when cooking food with a high fat content, the amount of grease carried in the hot steam is also high. When the hot steam condenses in the condenser, the grease adheres to the inner wall of the condenser, which can easily lead to a reduction in the flow rate in the condenser or even blockage, affecting the steam discharge efficiency. After long-term use, bacteria and other pollutants are also likely to grow inside the condenser, causing odor, affecting the user experience of the cooking equipment. Summary of the invention
[0005] An object of the present invention is to provide a steam condensing device and a cooking appliance, which can ensure the steam condensing effect of the steam condensing device when used for a long time and improve the user experience of the cooking appliance.
[0006] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A steam condensing device, used to cooperate with a steam discharge port of an inner tank assembly, comprising:
[0008] A flow guide component, comprising a flow channel, a steam inlet, an exhaust port and a water inlet, wherein the exhaust port can be selectively connected to the steam inlet or the water inlet through the flow channel, so that the flow guide component is in a corresponding exhaust state in which the steam inlet, the flow channel and the exhaust port are connected in sequence, or in a corresponding cleaning state in which the water inlet, the flow channel and the exhaust port are connected in sequence;
[0009] A cleaning water pipe, the water outlet of which is connected to the water inlet;
[0010] The condensation component comprises a condensation channel, wherein the air inlet of the condensation channel is communicated with the exhaust port.
[0011] As an optional technical solution of the steam condensation device, the flow guide assembly includes a shell and a piston component, the shell has the flow channel, and the steam inlet, the exhaust port and the water inlet are arranged on the shell;
[0012] The piston component is slidably disposed inside the flow channel to isolate the flow channel to form a first chamber and a second chamber with variable volumes, the first chamber is connected to the steam inlet, the second chamber is connected to the water inlet, and the exhaust port can be connected to the first chamber or the second chamber through the sliding of the piston component.
[0013] As an optional technical solution for a steam condensation device, the piston component has a first pressure surface facing the first chamber and a second pressure surface facing the second chamber. The piston component can slide under the pressure difference between the first pressure surface and the second pressure surface so that the exhaust port is selectively connected to the first chamber or the second chamber.
[0014] As an optional technical solution of the steam condensing device, the piston member can slide between a venting position where the exhaust port is connected to the first chamber and a cleaning position where the exhaust port is connected to the second chamber;
[0015] An elastic member is arranged in the shell, and the elastic member prompts the piston component to maintain or return to the exhaust position, and / or the guide assembly has a limiting member, and the limiting member limits the piston component in the exhaust position from sliding toward the water inlet.
[0016] As an optional technical solution for a steam condensation device, a sliding rod is connected to the side of the piston component facing the first chamber, and the end of the sliding rod away from the piston component is connected to the limiting component, and the limiting component is used to cooperate with the opening plane of the steam inlet or the opening plane of the steam discharge port for limiting.
[0017] As an optional technical solution for a steam condensation device, the shell includes a sleeve portion with one end open and the other end closed, the opening of the sleeve portion forming the steam inlet, the piston component can enter and exit the flow channel through the steam inlet, and the exhaust port and the water inlet are both arranged on the side wall of the sleeve portion.
[0018] As an optional technical solution of the steam condensing device, the condensing channel is divided into at least two, the discharge port is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the condensing channel and is connected, and the plurality of discharge ports are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the flow channel;
[0019] And / or, the flow guide assembly includes a shell, the shell includes a sleeve portion, the inner cavity of the sleeve portion forms the flow channel, one end of the sleeve portion has the steam inlet, the side wall of the sleeve portion protrudes outward and is provided with a discharge pipe portion, the inner cavity of the discharge pipe portion is connected to the flow channel and the port forms the discharge port, and the discharge pipe portion is sealed and pluggable connected to the condensation assembly.
[0020] As an optional technical solution of the steam condensation device, the flow guide assembly includes a shell, the shell includes a sleeve portion, the inner cavity of the sleeve portion forms the flow channel, one end of the sleeve portion has the steam inlet, the side wall of the sleeve portion protrudes outward and is provided with a water inlet pipe portion, the inner cavity of the water inlet pipe portion is communicated with the flow channel and the port forms the water inlet, and the water inlet pipe portion is sealed and plugged in and connected to the cleaning water pipe;
[0021] And / or, a one-way valve is provided on the cleaning water pipe, and the one-way valve only allows the fluid to flow from the cleaning water pipe to the flow channel.
[0022] As an optional technical solution of the steam condensation device, the steam condensation device further includes a water collecting box, the flow guide component, the condensation component and the water collecting box are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the condensation channel extends downward from the air inlet end to the air outlet end, the water collecting box has a water collecting cavity, and the water collecting cavity is connected to the lower end of the condensation channel;
[0023] And / or, the guide component is located above the condensation component, the condensation component includes a condensation tube, the inner cavity of the condensation tube forms the condensation channel, and the condensation tube is arranged in a serpentine shape from top to bottom.
[0024] A cooking device includes a water supply component and an inner pot component with a steam discharge port, and also includes a steam condensation device as above, wherein the steam condensation device is installed on the outside of the inner pot component, and the steam inlet is connected to the steam discharge port, and the water inlet end of the cleaning water pipe is connected to the water supply component.
[0025] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0026] The steam condensing device provided by the present invention has a gas exhaust state in which the steam inlet, flow channel and discharge port are connected in sequence as the flow guide component. Therefore, when it is necessary to discharge the hot steam in the cooking chamber, the hot steam can flow into the condensing channel through the steam inlet, flow channel and discharge port in sequence, so that the hot steam is condensed and cooled in the condensing channel, thereby reducing the steam exhaust amount and the steam exhaust temperature. Since the flow guide component has a cleaning state in which the water inlet, flow channel and discharge port are connected in sequence, and the water outlet end of the cleaning water pipe is connected to the water inlet, water can be supplied to the cleaning water pipe to flow into the condensing channel through the water inlet, flow channel and discharge port in sequence, thereby cleaning the condensing channel and reducing the accumulation of grease in the condensing channel, thereby ensuring the gas exhaust smoothness of the condensing channel after long-term use, and further ensuring the condensation and cooling effect of the steam condensing device on the steam, and at the same time, it can also slow down or avoid the growth of bacteria in the condensing channel, thereby improving the user experience of the steam condensing device.
[0027] The cooking device provided by the present invention, by adopting the above-mentioned steam condensation device, can better ensure the steam condensation effect of the cooking device during cooking, improve the long-term use performance of the cooking device, and improve the user experience of the cooking device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a cooking device provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the cooking device provided by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a cooking device provided by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point I in the middle;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of a flow guide assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] In the figure:
[0034] 1. flow guide assembly; 11. shell; 111. sleeve portion; 1111. first chamber; 1112. second chamber; 1113. steam inlet; 112. water inlet pipe portion; 1121. water inlet; 113. discharge pipe portion; 1131. discharge outlet; 114. mounting edge portion; 12. piston component; 13. slide rod; 14. limit component; 15. elastic member;
[0035] 2. Condensation assembly; 21. Condensation pipe; 211. Condensation channel; 22. Radiator; 23. Cooling fan;
[0036] 3. Recovery component; 31. Water collection box; 32. Drain pipe; 33. Drain control valve;
[0037] 4. Steam cooking module; 41. Steam generating device; 42. Water supply pipe; 43. Water tank; 44. Water pump; 45. Water supply control valve;
[0038] 5. Inner liner assembly; 51. Inner liner body; 52. Air duct bracket; 521. Inner air duct plate; 5211. Steam discharge port; 522. Outer air duct plate; 5221. Avoidance hole;
[0039] 6. Clean the water pipes. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0042] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0043] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc., directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.
[0044] An embodiment of the present invention provides a cooking device having a steam cooking function and capable of condensing and cooling steam during or after cooking, thereby reducing steam emission and improving the user experience of the cooking device.
[0045] The cooking device provided in this embodiment includes a machine body, a steam cooking module and a controller. The machine body includes an inner pot assembly, a base installed at the bottom of the inner pot assembly and a housing arranged outside the inner pot assembly, and the inner pot assembly has a cooking cavity with an open front; the steam cooking module is used to generate and provide hot steam to the cooking cavity to cook the food in the cooking cavity; the controller is installed in the machine body and is in communication connection with the steam cooking module to control the operation of the steam cooking module.
[0046] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to realize condensation and cooling of the hot steam discharged from the cooking cavity, in this embodiment, the cooking device further includes a steam condensation device, which includes a flow guide component 1, a cleaning water pipe 6 and a condensation component 2. The flow guide component 1 has a flow channel, a steam inlet 1113, an outlet 1131 and a water inlet 1121, and the outlet 1131 can be connected to the steam inlet 1113 or the water inlet 1121 through the flow channel, so that the flow guide component 1 is in a corresponding exhaust state where the steam inlet 1113, the flow channel and the outlet 1131 are connected in sequence, or the flow guide component 1 is in a corresponding cleaning state where the water inlet 1121, the flow channel and the outlet 1131 are connected in sequence; the water outlet end of the cleaning water pipe 6 is connected to the water inlet 1121, and the water inlet end is used for water intake; the condensation component 2 has a condensation channel 211, and the air inlet of the condensation channel 211 is connected to the outlet 1131.
[0047] The steam condensation device provided in this embodiment has a steam inlet 1113, a flow channel and an exhaust port 1131 connected in sequence in the flow guide component 1. When the hot steam in the cooking cavity needs to be discharged, the hot steam can flow into the condensation channel 211 through the steam inlet 1113, the flow channel and the exhaust port 1131 in sequence, so that the hot steam is condensed and cooled in the condensation channel 211, thereby reducing the steam discharge amount and the steam discharge temperature. The flow guide component 1 has a cleaning state in which the water inlet 1121, the flow channel and the exhaust port 1131 are connected in sequence. The water outlet end of the cleaning water pipe 6 is connected to the water inlet 1121, so that water can be supplied to the cleaning water pipe 6, and the water can flow into the condensation channel 211 through the water inlet 1121, the flow channel and the discharge port 1131 in sequence, so as to clean the condensation channel 211 and reduce the accumulation of grease in the condensation channel 211, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the exhaust of the condensation channel 211 after long-term use, and further ensuring the condensation and cooling effect of the steam condensation device on the steam, and at the same time, it can also slow down or avoid the growth of bacteria in the condensation channel 211, thereby improving the user experience of the steam condensation device.
[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the steam cooking module 4 includes a steam generating device 41 and a water supply component, the water supply component is used to supply water to the water inlet port of the steam generating device 41, and the water entering the steam generating device 41 is heated to form hot steam and supplied to the cooking cavity. In this embodiment, the steam generating device 41 is a steam generator arranged outside the inner tank component 5. In other embodiments, the steam generating device 41 can also be an evaporation plate arranged at the bottom of the cooking cavity. The specific structure of the steam generating device 41 and the installation structure on the inner tank component 5 can be set with reference to the prior art, which is not the focus of this embodiment and will not be repeated here.
[0049] The water supply assembly includes a water tank 43, a water supply pipe 42 and a water pump 44. The water inlet end of the water supply pipe 42 is connected to the water tank 43, the water outlet end of the water supply pipe 42 is connected to the steam generating device 41, and the water pump 44 is arranged on the water supply pipe 42 to pump the water in the water tank 43 to the steam generating device 41. In this embodiment, the water tank 43 can be set on the front side of the base in a pull-out manner along the front-to-back direction to facilitate the taking and placing of the water tank 43. In other embodiments, the water tank 43 can also be set on the top of the inner liner assembly 5 or on the left and right sides of the inner liner assembly 5. The water tank 43 arrangement in the prior art can be applied to the present invention, and the present invention does not limit the setting position and specific structure of the water tank 43.
[0050] To simplify the structure, in the present embodiment, the water inlet end of the cleaning water pipe 6 is connected to the water supply assembly. Specifically, the water inlet end of the cleaning water pipe 6 is connected to the inner cavity of the water supply pipe 42 or the water tank 43, so that the water in the water tank 43 can be supplied to the cleaning water pipe 6, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning the condensation channel 211, and there is no need to set up a separate water supply structure for cleaning, thereby reducing costs.
[0051] In this embodiment, the water inlet end of the cleaning water pipe 6 is connected to the water supply pipe 42 and is located upstream of the water pump 44. The water supply pipe 42 is provided with a water supply control valve 45 downstream of the water pump 44. Therefore, when the guide component 1 is in the exhaust state and the water supply control valve 45 is opened, the water in the water tank 43 is supplied to the steam generating device 41; when the guide component 1 is in the cleaning state and the water supply control valve 45 is in the closed state, the water in the water tank 43 is supplied to the cleaning water pipe 6 to achieve cleaning.
[0052] In order to collect the water discharged from the condensation channel 211, in this embodiment, the steam condensation device further includes a recovery component 3, which includes a water collection box 31, which is installed below the condensation channel 211 and has a water collection cavity, and the outlet end of the condensation channel 211 is connected to the water collection cavity. Thus, the condensed water or cleaning water in the condensation channel 211 is discharged into the water collection cavity, so that the discharged water flow is collected.
[0053] Furthermore, the guide assembly 1, the condensation assembly 2 and the water collecting box 31 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and the condensation channel 211 extends downward from the air inlet end to the air outlet end, so that the condensed water in the condensation channel 211 can be automatically discharged into the water collecting chamber under the action of gravity.
[0054] In this embodiment, a drain port is provided at the bottom of the water collecting box 31, and a drain pipe 32 is connected to the drain port. The water outlet of the drain pipe 32 is connected to the water supply pipe 42 and is located upstream of the water inlet of the cleaning pipe. A drain control valve 33 is provided on the drain pipe 32. Thus, the water in the water collecting box 31 flows back to the water tank 43 and the water supply pipe 42 through the drain pipe 32, so that the condensed water or the cleaning water can be cleaned by taking and putting the water tank 43; at the same time, this arrangement allows the water to circulate in the circulating waterway formed by the water tank 43, the cleaning water pipe 6, the flow channel, the condensation channel 211, the water collecting box 31 and the drain pipe 32 when the flow guide assembly 1 is in the cleaning state, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the condensation channel 211 and saving water resources.
[0055] In another embodiment, the water outlet of the drain pipe 32 can be directly connected to the inner cavity of the water tank 43. In another embodiment, a water supply cavity and a waste water cavity are arranged side by side and separately in the water tank 43, the water inlet of the water supply pipe 42 is connected to the water supply cavity, and the water outlet of the drain pipe 32 is connected to the waste water cavity, so that the condensed water or cleaning water discharged from the condensation channel 211 is discharged to the waste water cavity through the water collecting box 31 and the drain pipe 32 in sequence, thereby avoiding the contamination of the water supply cavity by the condensed water or the cleaning water, and ensuring the cleanliness of the water supply pipe 42 of the steam generating device 41.
[0056] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the guide assembly 1 includes a shell 11 and a piston component 12, the shell 11 has a flow channel, and a steam inlet 1113, an exhaust port 1131 and a water inlet 1121 are arranged on the shell 11; the piston component 12 is slidably arranged in the flow channel and separates the flow channel into a first chamber 1111 and a second chamber 1112 with variable volume, the first chamber 1111 is connected to the steam inlet 1113, the second chamber 1112 is connected to the water inlet 1121, and the exhaust port 1131 can be connected to the first chamber 1111 or the second chamber 1112 through the sliding of the piston component 12.
[0057] That is, when the discharge port 1131 is connected to the first chamber 1111, the flow guide assembly 1 is in the exhaust state, and when the discharge port 1131 is connected to the second chamber 1112, the flow guide assembly 1 is in the cleaning state. This arrangement can control the switching of the flow guide assembly 1 between the cleaning state and the exhaust state by sliding the piston component 12, and the structure is simple and the cost is low.
[0058] The piston component 12 has a first pressure surface on the side facing the first chamber 1111, and has a second pressure surface on the side facing the second chamber 1112. The piston component 12 can move under the action of the pressure difference between the first pressure surface and the second pressure surface so that the exhaust port 1131 is connected to the first chamber 1111 or the second chamber 1112.
[0059] The above-mentioned flow guide component 1 is arranged so that when there is no steam flowing into the steam inlet 1113 and water flowing into the water inlet 1121, the pressure on the second pressure surface increases, and the piston component 12 slides in the direction toward the first chamber 1111, so that the volume of the first chamber 1111 is reduced and the volume of the second chamber 1112 is increased, thereby achieving the purpose of connecting the second chamber 1112 with the exhaust port 1131; when there is steam flowing into the steam inlet 1113 and no water flowing into the water inlet 1121, the pressure on the first pressure surface increases, and the piston component 12 moves in the direction toward the second chamber 1112 under the action of the pressure difference between the first pressure surface and the second pressure surface, so that the volume of the second chamber 1112 is reduced and the volume of the first chamber 1111 is increased, thereby achieving the purpose of connecting the first chamber 1111 with the exhaust port 1131.
[0060] That is, the configuration of the above-mentioned guide component 1 is conducive to setting the piston component 12 in the initial position, so that when water enters the water inlet 1121, the guide component 1 automatically switches to the cleaning state, and when air is taken in at the steam inlet 1113, the guide component 1 automatically switches to the exhaust state. No additional driving structure is required, the cost is low, and the reliability of water and air intake can be effectively guaranteed, thereby improving the user experience of the steam condensation device.
[0061] In another embodiment, an operating handle may be connected to the piston member 12, and the operating handle seals and passes through the housing 11 and the casing, so that the user can manually push the piston member 12 to slide through the operating handle to switch the flow guide assembly 1 between the cleaning state and the exhaust state. In another embodiment, a driving motor may also be provided to drive the piston member 12 to slide.
[0062] In this embodiment, the steam inlet 1113, the exhaust port and the water inlet 1121 are arranged in sequence at intervals along the sliding direction of the piston component 12. When no steam enters the steam inlet 1113 and no water flows into the water inlet 1121, the piston component 12 has an initial position, which is located between the steam inlet 1113 and the water inlet 1121; when the guide component 1 is in the exhaust state, the piston component 12 has an exhaust position, which is located between the exhaust port 1131 and the water inlet 1121; when the guide component 1 is in the cleaning state, the piston component 12 is in the cleaning position, which is between the exhaust port 1131 and the steam inlet 1113.
[0063] In this embodiment, when the piston component 12 is in the initial position, the piston component 12 is located between the discharge port 1131 and the water inlet 1121, so that when no water flows into the cleaning water pipe 6, the flow guide component 1 is always in the exhaust state, which can better ensure smooth exhaust. That is, the initial position is basically the same as the exhaust position.
[0064] In other embodiments, the initial position of the piston component 12 is not fixed, that is, when the guide assembly 1 is in the exhaust state and the exhaust is completed, the piston component 12 can be maintained in the exhaust position until water is introduced into the cleaning water pipe 6; when the guide assembly 1 is in the cleaning state and the cleaning is completed, the piston component 12 can be maintained in the cleaning position until steam is introduced from the steam inlet 1113.
[0065] In order to ensure that the piston component 12 is always located between the steam inlet 1113 and the water inlet 1121, in this embodiment, the guide assembly 1 includes a limiting component 14, which is used to limit the piston component 12 in the exhaust position from sliding in the direction toward the water inlet 1121, thereby avoiding steam leakage caused by the steam inlet 1113 and the water inlet 1121 being connected.
[0066] In this embodiment, in order to make the piston component 12 maintain or return to the exhaust position, the elastic member 15 causes the piston component 12 to maintain or return to the exhaust position, so that when no water flow is introduced into the second chamber 1112, the piston component 12 can slide to the exhaust position under the pressure applied by the elastic member 15 to the first pressure surface and be limited by the limiting member 14, so that the piston component 12 can stably maintain the exhaust position under the cooperation of the elastic member 15 and the limiting member 14. When water flow is introduced into the second water chamber and the pressure of the water flow on the second pressure surface overcomes the pressure of the elastic member 15 on the first pressure surface, the piston component 12 slides to the cleaning position along the direction of squeezing the first chamber 1111.
[0067] In this embodiment, the elastic member 15 is disposed in the first chamber 1111, and the first end of the elastic member 15 is fixed relative to the housing 11, and the second end of the elastic member 15 is in contact with the piston member 12, so as to simplify the structure of the flow guide assembly 1. In another embodiment, the elastic member 15 can be disposed in the second chamber 1112, and the elastic member 15 is in an extended state to apply a pulling force toward the inside of the second chamber 1112 to the piston member 12. In another embodiment, the elastic member 15 includes a first elastic member 15 disposed in the first chamber 1111 and a second elastic member 15 disposed in the second chamber 1112, the first elastic member 15 and the second elastic member 15 are both in a compressed state, and when the piston member 12 is in the exhaust position, the second elastic member 15 and the first elastic member 15 apply the same force to the piston member 12.
[0068] In this embodiment, a guide hole is opened on the inner liner assembly 5, and the piston component 12 is connected to a sliding rod 13. The extension direction of the sliding rod 13 is the same as the sliding direction of the piston component 12. The sliding rod 13 is slidably penetrated into the guide hole to provide guidance for the sliding of the piston component 12, guide the smooth sliding of the piston component 12, and avoid the piston component 12 from getting stuck due to sliding deviation during the sliding process.
[0069] A limiting component 14 is provided at one end of the slide rod 13 away from the piston component 12. The limiting component 14 is located outside the side of the guide hole away from the piston component 12 and is limited to pass through the guide hole. The limiting component 14 abuts against the inner tank assembly 5 to limit the piston component 12 from sliding in the direction of squeezing the second chamber 1112. The setting of such a limiting component 14 has a simple structure and is convenient to set up, which can simplify the structure of the housing 11 and reduce the difficulty of processing the housing 11.
[0070] In other embodiments, the limiting component 14 may be a limiting protrusion protruding from the side wall of the flow channel, and the abutment between the piston component 12 and the limiting protrusion limits the sliding of the piston component 12 in the direction toward the water inlet 1121 .
[0071] The piston component 12 is preferably detachably connected to the slide bar 13, and the piston component 12 is preferably made of elastic materials such as rubber or silicone to ensure the sealing between the first chamber 1111 and the second chamber 1112. The slide bar 13 is preferably made of metal or hard plastic to ensure sliding reliability. The limiting component 14 can be integrally formed with the slide bar 13, or can be installed on the slide bar 13 by welding or screwing.
[0072] In this embodiment, the cross section of the flow channel is circular, and the piston component 12 is a circular structure adapted to the cross section of the flow channel to improve the sliding smoothness of the piston component 12. In other embodiments, the cross section of the flow channel can also be rectangular or other shapes, as long as the cross section of the flow channel matches the shape of the piston component 12.
[0073] Furthermore, the housing 11 includes a sleeve portion 111, the inner cavity of the sleeve portion 111 forms a flow channel, and the extension direction of the sleeve portion 111 is the sliding direction of the piston component 12. Preferably, the sleeve portion 111 is a structure with one end open and the other end closed, and the open end of the sleeve portion 111 forms a steam inlet 1113, and the piston component 12 and the elastic member 15 can enter and exit the flow channel through the steam inlet 1113, so as to improve the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the flow guide assembly 1.
[0074] A discharge pipe portion 113 is protruded on the side wall of the sleeve portion 111, the inner cavity of the discharge pipe portion 113 is connected to the flow channel, the port of the discharge pipe portion 113 forms a discharge port 1131, and the discharge pipe portion 113 is sealed and plugged in connection with the condensation channel 211 to improve the connection convenience between the shell 11 and the condensation component 2.
[0075] A water inlet pipe portion 112 is protruding from the side wall of the sleeve portion 111, and the port of the water inlet pipe portion 112 forms a water inlet 1121. The water inlet pipe portion 112 is sealed and plugged in connection with the water outlet end of the cleaning water pipe 6 to improve the connection convenience between the shell 11 and the cleaning water pipe 6, thereby improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the steam condensation device.
[0076] In this embodiment, at least two condensation channels 211 are provided, and the discharge ports 1131 are provided one-to-one with the condensation channels 211, so that hot steam can be passed into multiple condensation channels 211 for condensation, thereby reducing the length requirement of the condensation channels 211 while ensuring the condensation effect of the hot steam. The discharge pipe portion 113 is provided one-to-one with the discharge ports 1131.
[0077] Furthermore, the plurality of discharge ports 1131 are spaced apart along the circumference of the flow channel, and in the sliding direction of the piston component 12 , the positions of all the discharge ports 1131 are the same to ensure that all the discharge ports 1131 are connected to the first chamber 1111 or the second chamber 1112 at the same time.
[0078] In order to improve the assembly convenience of the flow guide assembly 1 on the inner liner assembly 5, a mounting edge 114 is extended radially outward from the open end of the sleeve portion 111, and the mounting edge 114 is fitted with the inner liner assembly 5 and is detachably connected.
[0079] The inner liner assembly 5 includes an inner liner body 51 and an air duct bracket 52 arranged on the outside of the inner liner body 51, the steam exhaust device is installed on the side of the air duct bracket 52 away from the inner liner body 51, a steam outlet is opened on the liner wall of the inner liner body 51, a steam exhaust port 5211 is opened on the air duct bracket 52, the steam outlet is connected with the steam exhaust port 5211, the shell 11 is installed on the air duct bracket 52 and the steam inlet 1113 is connected with the steam exhaust port 5211.
[0080] The air duct support 52 has a partition cavity, and a steam exhaust port 5211 is provided on the cavity wall of the partition cavity facing the inner tank body 51, and an avoidance hole 5221 is provided on the cavity wall of the partition cavity away from the inner tank body 51. The guide component 1 is located in the avoidance hole 5221, so that part of the guide component 1 is accommodated in the partition cavity to facilitate the coordination with the steam exhaust port 5211, and the other part of the guide component 1 is located outside the air duct support 52 to facilitate the coordination between the guide component 1 and the condensation component 2; at the same time, by setting the partition cavity, the conduction of heat from the inner tank body 51 to the radiator 22 and the discharge pipe can be reduced, thereby improving the condensation effect of the discharge pipe on steam.
[0081] Specifically, the air duct bracket 52 includes an inner air duct plate 521 and an outer air duct plate 522 that are detachably connected. The inner air duct plate 521 is located between the inner tank body 51 and the outer air duct plate 522, and the inner air duct plate 521 and the outer air duct plate 522 together form a partition cavity. A steam discharge port 5211 is provided on the inner air duct plate 521, and a avoidance hole 5221 is provided on the outer air duct plate 522. The shell 11 can be detachably installed on the inner air duct plate 521.
[0082] In this embodiment, the condensation assembly 2 includes a radiator 22, a condenser tube 21 and a heat dissipation fan 23. The inner cavity of the condenser tube 21 forms a condensation channel 211, the upper end of the condenser tube 21 is connected to the discharge port, and the condenser tube 21 includes a plurality of condensation sections connected in sequence from top to bottom through a bend section; the radiator 22 includes a plurality of heat dissipation fins arranged side by side and spaced apart in a transverse manner, and each condensation section passes through a plurality of heat dissipation fins. The heat dissipation fan 23 guides the external cooling airflow to blow toward the radiator 22, so that the radiator 22 dissipates heat to the discharge pipe, and at the same time, the cooling airflow takes away the heat at the radiator 22, ensuring the heat dissipation effect of the radiator 22 on the discharge pipe, so that the hot steam can be condensed and cooled when flowing in the discharge pipe, reducing the steam content and steam temperature discharged from the discharge pipe, and improving the user experience of the steam discharge device and the cooking equipment. Specifically, the discharge main pipe includes a condensation section and a bending section.
[0083] In other embodiments, the condensation assembly 2 may also adopt other forms, as long as it is provided with a condensation channel 211 capable of condensing steam.
[0084] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steam condensing device, used to cooperate with the steam discharge port (5211) of an inner tank assembly (5), characterized in that: include: A flow guide component (1) comprising a flow channel, a steam inlet (1113), an outlet (1131) and a water inlet (1121); the outlet (1131) can be selectively connected to the steam inlet (1113) or the water inlet (1121) through the flow channel, so that the flow guide component (1) is in a corresponding exhaust state in which the steam inlet (1113), the flow channel and the outlet (1131) are connected in sequence, or in a corresponding cleaning state in which the water inlet (1121), the flow channel and the outlet (1131) are connected in sequence; A cleaning water pipe (6), the water outlet of which is connected to the water inlet (1121); The condensation component (2) has a condensation channel (211), and the air inlet of the condensation channel (211) is connected to the exhaust port (1131).
2. The steam condensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guide assembly (1) comprises a shell (11) and a piston component (12); the shell (11) has the flow channel; the steam inlet (1113), the exhaust port (1131) and the water inlet (1121) are arranged on the shell (11); The piston component (12) is slidably arranged inside the flow channel to separate the flow channel into a first chamber (1111) and a second chamber (1112) with variable volumes; the first chamber (1111) is connected to the steam inlet (1113), the second chamber (1112) is connected to the water inlet (1121), and the outlet (1131) can be connected to the first chamber (1111) or the second chamber (1112) by sliding the piston component (12).
3. The steam condensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The piston component (12) has a first pressure-bearing surface facing the first chamber (1111) and a second pressure-bearing surface facing the second chamber (1112). The piston component (12) can slide under the action of the pressure difference between the first pressure-bearing surface and the second pressure-bearing surface so that the discharge port (1131) is selectively connected to the first chamber (1111) or the second chamber (1112).
4. The steam condensing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The piston component (12) is capable of sliding between an exhaust position in which the exhaust port (1131) is connected to the first chamber (1111) and a cleaning position in which the exhaust port (1131) is connected to the second chamber (1112); An elastic member (15) is arranged in the shell (11), and the elastic member (15) prompts the piston member (12) to maintain or return to the exhaust position, and / or the flow guide assembly (1) has a limiting member (14), and the limiting member (14) limits the piston member (12) in the exhaust position from sliding toward the water inlet (1121).
5. The steam condensing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding rod (13) is connected to the side of the piston component (12) facing the first chamber (1111), and an end of the sliding rod (13) away from the piston component (12) is connected to the limiting component (14), and the limiting component (14) is used to cooperate with the opening plane of the steam inlet (1113) or the opening plane of the steam discharge port (5211) for limiting.
6. The steam condensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shell (11) comprises a sleeve portion (111) with one end open and the other end closed, the opening of the sleeve portion (111) forming the steam inlet (1113), the piston component (12) can enter and exit the flow channel through the steam inlet (1113), and the exhaust port (1131) and the water inlet (1121) are both arranged on the side wall of the sleeve portion (111).
7. The steam condensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: At least two of the condensation channels (211) are separated and arranged, the discharge ports (1131) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with and are in communication with the condensation channels (211), and the plurality of discharge ports (1131) are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the flow channel; And / or, the flow guide component (1) includes a shell (11), the shell (11) includes a sleeve portion (111), the inner cavity of the sleeve portion (111) forms the flow channel, one end of the sleeve portion (111) has the steam inlet (1113), the side wall of the sleeve portion (111) protrudes outward and is provided with a discharge pipe portion (113), the inner cavity of the discharge pipe portion (113) is connected to the flow channel and the port forms the discharge port (1131), and the discharge pipe portion (113) is sealed and pluggable connected to the condensation component (2).
8. The steam condensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The flow guide assembly (1) comprises a shell (11), the shell (11) comprises a sleeve portion (111), the inner cavity of the sleeve portion (111) forms the flow channel, one end of the sleeve portion (111) is provided with the steam inlet (1113), the side wall of the sleeve portion (111) protrudes outward and is provided with a water inlet pipe portion (112), the inner cavity of the water inlet pipe portion (112) is in communication with the flow channel and the port forms the water inlet (1121), and the water inlet pipe portion (112) is sealed and pluggable connected to the cleaning water pipe (6); And / or, a one-way valve is provided on the cleaning water pipe (6), and the one-way valve only allows the fluid to flow from the cleaning water pipe (6) to the flow channel.
9. The steam condensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The steam condensation device further comprises a water collecting box (31), the flow guide component (1), the condensation component (2) and the water collecting box (31) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the condensation channel (211) extends downward from the air inlet end to the air outlet end, the water collecting box (31) has a water collecting cavity, and the water collecting cavity is communicated with the lower end of the condensation channel (211); And / or, the guide component (1) is located above the condensation component (2), the condensation component (2) includes a condensation tube (21), the inner cavity of the condensation tube (21) forms the condensation channel (211), and the condensation tube (21) is arranged in a serpentine shape from top to bottom.
10. A cooking device, comprising a water supply component and an inner pot component (5) having a steam discharge port (5211), characterized in that: It also includes a steam condensation device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the steam condensation device is installed on the outside of the inner tank assembly (5), and the steam inlet (1113) is connected to the steam exhaust port (5211), and the water inlet end of the cleaning water pipe (6) is connected to the water supply assembly.