A vehicle body robot automatic spraying equipment

By designing the automatic spraying equipment of the vehicle body robot, the coordinated work of the gantry frame, longitudinal walking mechanism, lifting mechanism and rotating mechanism is used to achieve accurate positioning and angle adjustment of the vehicle body, solving the problem that existing equipment cannot optimize the spraying position and improving the spraying efficiency and product quality.

CN119771660APending Publication Date: 2025-04-08CRRC NANJING PUZHEN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510029753.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2025-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vehicle body spraying equipment cannot optimize and adjust the spray position according to the actual situation of the vehicle body, resulting in a longer spraying time and requiring manual assistance, which reduces production efficiency and increases production costs and time costs.

Method used

An automatic spraying equipment for vehicle body robots is designed, including a gantry frame, longitudinal walking mechanism, lifting mechanism and rotating mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these mechanisms, precise positioning, height adjustment and angle adjustment of the vehicle body are achieved, thereby realizing automatic spraying.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the spray efficiency of the spraying equipment, reduces energy consumption during the spraying process, reduces manual intervention, and improves production efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicle body spraying, and discloses a vehicle body robot automatic spraying equipment, including a gantry frame, a longitudinal walking mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the gantry frame, a lifting mechanism is arranged below the longitudinal walking mechanism, and a rotating mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the lifting mechanism. Through the longitudinal walking mechanism, the motor 1 in the longitudinal walking part is used, the motor 1 drives the reciprocating threaded rod, the reciprocating threaded rod drives the threaded plate, so that the threaded plate drives the moving plate, so that the moving plate drives the lateral walking part as a whole to move longitudinally, so that after reaching the position, the motor 2 is driven, so that the motor 2 drives the bidirectional threaded rod, the bidirectional threaded rod drives the threaded block, so that the threaded block drives the door plate, the lifting mechanism, and the rotating mechanism to move horizontally, so that it can be adjusted according to the vehicle body, so as to spray, effectively improve the spraying efficiency of the spraying equipment, and effectively reduce the energy consumption during the spraying process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle body spraying, in particular to a vehicle body robot automatic spraying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Spraying is a coating method in which a spray gun or a disc atomizer is used to disperse the liquid into uniform and fine droplets with the help of pressure or centrifugal force and then apply it to the surface of the object to be coated. It can be divided into air spraying, airless spraying, electrostatic spraying and various derivative methods of the above basic spraying forms, such as high-flow low-pressure atomization spraying, thermal spraying, automatic spraying, multi-group spraying, etc. With the progress of society and the development of science, most robots are used for automatic spraying when spraying objects.

[0003] Compared with the existing technology: Since it is impossible to optimize the spraying position according to the actual situation of the vehicle body, this type of equipment may take longer to complete the spraying operation, and even require manual auxiliary spraying, thereby reducing production efficiency. At the same time, the instability of spraying quality may also lead to rework and re-spraying, further increasing production costs and time costs.

[0004] Therefore, a vehicle body robot automatic spraying equipment is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a vehicle body robot automatic spraying equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a vehicle body robot automatic spraying equipment, comprising a gantry frame, a longitudinal walking mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the gantry frame, a lifting mechanism is arranged below the longitudinal walking mechanism, and a rotating mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the lifting mechanism; The longitudinal walking mechanism comprises a longitudinal walking part and a transverse walking part; The transverse walking portion is located on the bottom surface of the longitudinal walking portion; The lifting mechanism comprises a driving part and a lifting part; The lifting part is located on the inner side of the driving part; The rotating mechanism comprises a rotating part and a spraying part; The spraying part is located on the inner side of the rotating part.

[0007] Preferably, the longitudinal walking part includes a placement groove, the placement groove is located on the inner side surface of the gantry frame, the placement groove is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the gantry frame, the front side surface of the placement groove is provided with a motor 1, the output end surface of the motor 1 is provided with a reciprocating threaded rod, the reciprocating threaded rod is fixedly connected to the motor 1, the reciprocating threaded rod extends through and extends to the inner side surface of the placement groove, the reciprocating threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove, the right end surface of the reciprocating threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the placement groove through a bearing seat 1, the surface of the reciprocating threaded rod is sleeved with a threaded plate, the threaded plate is threadedly connected to the reciprocating threaded rod, the bottom surface of the threaded plate is provided with a movable plate, the movable plate is fixedly connected to the threaded plate, and a through groove is opened on the surface of the movable plate.

[0008] Preferably, the transverse walking part includes motor 2, and the motor 2 is located on the left side of the movable plate. The output end face of the motor 2 is provided with a bidirectional threaded rod, and the bidirectional threaded rod extends through and extends to the inner side face of the through groove, and the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate. The right end face of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side face of the through groove through bearing seat 2. The surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is sleeved with threaded blocks, and the threaded blocks are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod. The bottom faces of the threaded blocks are provided with door-type plates, and the door-type plates are fixedly connected to the threaded blocks. Through the longitudinal walking part and the transverse walking part in the longitudinal walking mechanism, spraying effects at different positions can be achieved.

[0009] Preferably, the driving unit includes motor three, two of which are arranged on the left and right, and the motor three is located on the inner side of the door-type plate, and the motor three is fixedly connected to the door-type plate. A frame is arranged below the motor three, and the top surface of the frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the door-type plate, and a reciprocating screw is arranged on the inner side of the frame. The bottom end surface of the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the frame through a bearing seat three, and the reciprocating screw extends through and extends to the top of the frame, and the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the output end surface of the motor three, and a threaded block is sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw, and the threaded block is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting part includes a lifting plate, which is located on the right side of the threaded block, and is fixedly connected to the threaded block. The outer side of the lifting plate is provided with a slide plate, and the slide plate is fixedly connected to the lifting plate. The inner side of the slide plate is penetrated by a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the slide plate. The outer end surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the frame, and the lifting effect is achieved through the driving part and the lifting part in the lifting mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating part includes a vertical plate, four of which are arranged on the left and right sides, the outer side surfaces of the vertical plates are fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the lifting plates, the rear side surfaces of the vertical plates are each provided with a motor four, the motor four is fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the lifting plates, the output end surfaces of the motor four are each provided with a worm, the worm is fixedly connected to the motor four, the inner end surfaces of the worm are each provided with a side plate, the front side surfaces of the side plates are fixedly connected to the rear side surfaces of the vertical plates, the outer side surfaces of the side plates are rotatably connected to the worm through four bearing seats, a worm wheel is arranged above the side plates, and the worm wheel is meshingly connected to the outer end surface of the worm.

[0012] Preferably, the spraying part includes a polished rod, the rear end faces of the polished rod are fixedly connected to the front end faces of the worm gear, the polished rod extends through and extends to the inner side face of the vertical plate, the front end face of the polished rod is rotatably connected to the inner side face of the vertical plate through a bearing seat five, the surface of the polished rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate through a bearing seat six, the surface of the polished rod is sleeved with a rotating plate, the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the polished rod, the inner side face of the rotating plate is provided with a motor five, the motor five is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, the inner side face of the motor five is provided with a U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, the output end face of the motor five extends through and extends to the inner side of the U-shaped plate, the output end face of the motor five is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate through a bearing seat seven, the inner side of the U-shaped plate is provided with a spraying machine arm, and the spraying machine arm is fixedly connected to the output end face of the motor five.

[0013] Preferably, the inner end surface of the spray machine arm is provided with a spray gun, and the spray gun is fixedly connected to the spray machine arm. The outer end surface of the spray gun is connected with a feed pipe, and the front end surface of the feed pipe is connected with a feed box. The rear side surface of the feed box is fixedly connected to the front side surface of the frame, and the rotation effect is achieved through the rotating part and the spraying part in the rotating mechanism.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the vehicle body robot automatic spraying equipment, , through the longitudinal walking mechanism, using the motor 1 in the longitudinal walking part, the motor 1 drives the reciprocating threaded rod, the reciprocating threaded rod drives the threaded plate, so that the threaded plate drives the moving plate, so that the moving plate drives the lateral walking part as a whole to move longitudinally, so that after reaching the position, the motor 2 is driven, so that the motor 2 drives the bidirectional threaded rod, the bidirectional threaded rod drives the threaded block, so that the threaded block drives the door plate, the lifting mechanism, and the rotating mechanism to move horizontally, so that it can be adjusted according to the vehicle body, so as to carry out spraying, effectively improving the spraying efficiency of the spraying equipment, and effectively reducing the energy consumption during the spraying process; 2) Through the lifting mechanism, the motor three in the driving part is used, so that after the longitudinal walking and the lateral walking are adjusted, the motor three drives the reciprocating screw rod, so that the reciprocating screw rod drives the threaded block, so that the threaded block drives the lifting plate, so that the lifting plate moves on the surface of the slide bar under the action of the slide plate, thereby driving the rotating mechanism to lift and lower, so as to spray at different vehicle body positions and heights; 3) Through the rotating mechanism, using the motor four in the rotating part, the motor four drives the worm, so that the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, so that the worm wheel drives the polished rod, so that the polished rod drives the rotating plate, and the rotating plate drives the motor five, the U-shaped plate, the spraying machine arm, the spray gun, and the feed box to adjust the overall position, thereby driving the motor five, so that the motor five pairs of the spraying machine arm to rotate as a whole, so as to facilitate the spraying of different positions and angles of the vehicle body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional front view schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the longitudinal walking structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall cross-section of the longitudinal walking structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the lifting structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rotating structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the worm gear of the rotating structure of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1 gantry frame, 2 longitudinal walking mechanism, 21 longitudinal walking part, 22 transverse walking part, 211 placement slot, 212 motor one, 213 reciprocating threaded rod, 214 threaded plate, 215 moving plate, 221 motor two, 222 bidirectional threaded rod, 223 threaded block, 224 door plate, 3 lifting mechanism, 31 driving part, 32 lifting part, 311 motor three, 312 frame, 313 reciprocating screw rod, 314 threaded block, 321 lifting plate, 322 slide plate, 323 slide rod, 4 rotating mechanism, 41 rotating part, 42 spraying part, 411 vertical plate, 412 motor four, 413 worm, 414 side plate, 415 worm wheel, 421 polished rod, 422 rotating plate, 423 motor five, 424 U-type plate, 425 spraying machine arm, 426 spray gun, 427 feeding box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a vehicle body robot automatic spraying equipment, comprising a gantry frame 1, a longitudinal walking mechanism 2 is arranged on the inner side of the gantry frame 1, a lifting mechanism 3 is arranged below the longitudinal walking mechanism 2, and a rotating mechanism 4 is arranged on the inner side of the lifting mechanism 3; The longitudinal walking mechanism 2 includes a longitudinal walking portion 21 and a transverse walking portion 22; The transverse walking portion 22 is located at the bottom surface of the longitudinal walking portion 21; The lifting mechanism 3 includes a driving part 31 and a lifting part 32; The lifting part 32 is located on the inner side of the driving part 31; The rotating mechanism 4 includes a rotating part 41 and a spraying part 42; The spraying portion 42 is located on the inner side of the rotating portion 41 .

[0019] The longitudinal walking part 21 includes a placement groove 211, which is located on the inner side of the gantry frame 1, and the placement groove 211 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the gantry frame 1. A motor 212 is provided on the front side of the placement groove 211, and a reciprocating threaded rod 213 is provided on the output end face of the motor 212. The reciprocating threaded rod 213 is fixedly connected to the motor 212, and the reciprocating threaded rod 213 extends through and extends to the inner side of the placement groove 211. The reciprocating threaded rod 213 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove 211, and the right end face of the reciprocating threaded rod 213 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the placement groove 211 through a bearing seat 1. A threaded plate 214 is sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating threaded rod 213, and the threaded plate 214 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating threaded rod 213. A movable plate 215 is provided on the bottom surface of the threaded plate 214, and the movable plate 215 is fixedly connected to the threaded plate 214, and a through groove is opened on the surface of the movable plate 215.

[0020] The lateral walking part 22 includes a second motor 221, which is located on the left side of the moving plate 215. A bidirectional threaded rod 222 is provided on the output end face of the second motor 221. The bidirectional threaded rod 222 extends through and extends to the inner side of the through groove. The bidirectional threaded rod 222 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the moving plate 215. The right end face of the bidirectional threaded rod 222 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the through groove through the second bearing seat. A threaded block 223 is sleeved on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 222. The threaded block 223 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 222. A door-shaped plate 224 is provided on the bottom surface of the threaded block 223. The door-shaped plate 224 is fixedly connected to the threaded block 223.

[0021] Further, in this embodiment, the motor 212 in the longitudinal walking part 21 is used through the longitudinal walking mechanism 2. The motor 212 drives the reciprocating threaded rod 213 to rotate. As the reciprocating threaded rod 213 rotates, the threaded plate 214 matched therewith is pushed by the thread to perform linear reciprocating movement. The movement of the threaded plate 214 further drives the moving plate 215, so that the moving plate 215 and the transverse walking part 22 thereon move as a whole along the longitudinal direction until reaching the predetermined spraying position. After the longitudinal walking part 21 accurately positions the transverse walking part 22 to the required position, the motor 221 starts to work. The motor 221 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 222 to rotate. The bidirectional threaded rod 222 drives the two threaded blocks 223 thereon to move simultaneously. The two threaded blocks 223 are respectively connected to the door plate 224, the lifting mechanism 3 and the rotating mechanism 4. Therefore, as the threaded block 223 moves, the door plate 224 and the lifting mechanism 3 and the rotating mechanism 4 thereon also move transversely, thereby realizing the precise adjustment of the spraying device in the transverse direction. Furthermore, the present embodiment uses the longitudinal walking mechanism 2 and the motor 1 212 in the longitudinal walking part 21. The motor 1 212 drives the reciprocating threaded rod 213, and the reciprocating threaded rod 213 drives the threaded plate 214, so that the threaded plate 214 drives the moving plate 215, so that the moving plate 215 drives the lateral walking part 22 to move longitudinally as a whole. After reaching the position, the motor 221 is driven, so that the motor 221 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 222, and the bidirectional threaded rod 222 drives the threaded block 223, so that the threaded block 223 drives the door plate 224, the lifting mechanism 3, and the rotating mechanism 4 to move transversely, so that it can be adjusted according to the vehicle body to perform spraying, thereby effectively improving the spraying efficiency of the spraying equipment and effectively reducing the energy consumption during the spraying process. Example

[0022] See also Figure 1 Figure 2 , Figure 5, and on the basis of the first embodiment, it is further obtained that: the driving part 31 includes a motor three 311, two motors three 311 are arranged on the left and right, the motor three 311 is located on the inner side of the door-shaped plate 224, the motor three 311 is fixedly connected to the door-shaped plate 224, a frame 312 is arranged below the motor three 311, the top surface of the frame 312 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the door-shaped plate 224, a reciprocating screw rod 313 is arranged on the inner side of the frame 312, the bottom end surface of the reciprocating screw rod 313 is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the frame 312 through the bearing seat three, the reciprocating screw rod 313 extends through and extends to the top of the frame 312, the reciprocating screw rod 313 is fixedly connected to the output end surface of the motor three 311, and the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 313 is sleeved with a threaded block 314, and the threaded block 314 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 313.

[0023] The lifting part 32 includes a lifting plate 321, which is located on the right side of the threaded block 314. The lifting plate 321 is fixedly connected to the threaded block 314. The outer side of the lifting plate 321 is provided with a slide plate 322, and the slide plate 322 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 321. The inner side of the slide plate 322 is penetrated by a sliding rod 323, and the sliding rod 323 is slidably connected to the slide plate 322. The outer end surface of the sliding rod 323 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame 312.

[0024] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 3 uses the motor 311 in the driving part 31. When the motor 311 receives a start signal, it starts to rotate and drives the reciprocating screw 313 to rotate synchronously. When the reciprocating screw 313 rotates, it drives the threaded block 314 to reciprocate along its axial direction. As the threaded block 314 moves, it further drives the lifting plate 321 to move up and down. As the lifting plate 321 moves, the lifting plate 321 slides on the surface of the sliding rod 323 under the action of the sliding plate 322, so that the lifting plate 321 can achieve height adjustment of the rotating mechanism 4 and the spraying device thereon; Furthermore, the present embodiment uses the lifting mechanism 3 and the motor 311 in the driving part 31, so that after the longitudinal movement and the lateral movement are adjusted, the motor 311 drives the reciprocating screw 313, so that the reciprocating screw 313 drives the threaded block 314, so that the threaded block 314 drives the lifting plate 321, so that the lifting plate 321 moves on the surface of the slide bar 323 under the action of the slide plate 322, thereby driving the rotating mechanism 4 to lift and lower, so as to spray at different vehicle body positions and heights; Example

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 , Figure 7, and on the basis of the first and second embodiments, it is further obtained that: the rotating part 41 includes a vertical plate 411, four vertical plates 411 are arranged on the left and right, the outer side surface of the vertical plate 411 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the lifting plate 321, the rear side surface of the vertical plate 411 is provided with a motor four 412, the motor four 412 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the lifting plate 321, the output end surface of the motor four 412 is provided with a worm 413, the worm 413 is fixedly connected to the motor four 412, the inner end surface of the worm 413 is provided with a side plate 414, the front side surface of the side plate 414 is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the vertical plate 411, the outer side surface of the side plate 414 is rotatably connected to the worm 413 through the bearing seat four, and a worm wheel 415 is arranged above the side plate 414, and the worm wheel 415 is meshedly connected to the outer end surface of the worm 413.

[0026] The spraying part 42 includes a polished rod 421, the rear end surface of the polished rod 421 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the worm gear 415, the polished rod 421 extends through the inner side surface of the vertical plate 411, the front end surface of the polished rod 421 is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the vertical plate 411 through the bearing seat 5, the surface of the polished rod 421 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate 411 through the bearing seat 6, the surface of the polished rod 421 is sleeved with a rotating plate 422, the rotating plate 422 is fixedly connected to the polished rod 421, and the inner side surface of the rotating plate 422 is provided with a motor Five 423, motor five 423 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 422, the inner side of the motor five 423 is provided with a U-shaped plate 424, the U-shaped plate 424 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 422, the output end face of the motor five 423 extends through the inner side of the U-shaped plate 424, the output end face of the motor five 423 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 424 through the bearing seat seven, the inner side of the U-shaped plate 424 is provided with a spraying machine arm 425, and the spraying machine arm 425 is fixedly connected to the output end face of the motor five 423.

[0027] The inner end surface of the spray machine arm 425 is provided with a spray gun 426, and the spray gun 426 is fixedly connected to the spray machine arm 425. The outer end surface of the spray gun 426 is connected with a feed pipe, and the front end surface of the feed pipe is connected with a feed box 427. The rear side surface of the feed box 427 is fixedly connected to the front side surface of the frame 312.

[0028] Furthermore, the present embodiment utilizes the motor 412 in the rotating part 41 through the rotating mechanism 4. When it is necessary to adjust the spraying angle and position, the motor 412 is used as a power source to drive the worm 413 to rotate, so that the worm 413 and the worm wheel 415 mesh and rotate. As the worm wheel 415 rotates, it drives the light rod 421 connected thereto to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the light rod 421 then drives the rotation of the rotating plate 422. The rotating plate 422 serves as a platform for carrying key components such as the motor 5 423, the U-shaped plate 424, the spraying machine arm 425, the spray gun 426 and the feed box 427. Its rotation will directly determine the overall position and angle of these components. After the rotating plate 422 rotates to a predetermined position, the motor 5 423 starts to work, and the motor 5 423 drives the spraying machine arm 425 to rotate as a whole, thereby achieving fine adjustment of the spraying angle and position. Furthermore, this embodiment utilizes the motor four 412 in the rotating part 41 through the rotating mechanism 4, and the motor four 412 drives the worm 413, so that the worm 413 engages with the worm wheel 415, so that the worm wheel 415 drives the light rod 421, so that the light rod 421 drives the rotating plate 422, and the rotating plate 422 drives the motor five 423, the U-shaped plate 424, the spray machine arm 425, the spray gun 426, and the feed box 427 to adjust the overall position, thereby driving the motor five 423, so that the motor five 423 rotates the spray machine arm 425 as a whole, thereby facilitating the spraying of different positions and angles of the vehicle body.

[0029] When in use, the vehicle body is placed in the gantry frame 1, and the longitudinal walking mechanism 2 is used to utilize the motor 212 in the longitudinal walking part 21. The motor 212 drives the reciprocating threaded rod 213 to rotate. As the reciprocating threaded rod 213 rotates, the threaded plate 214 matched therewith is pushed by the thread to perform linear reciprocating movement. The movement of the threaded plate 214 further drives the moving plate 215, so that the moving plate 215 and the transverse walking part 22 thereon move as a whole along the longitudinal direction until reaching the predetermined spraying position. The longitudinal walking part 21 moves the transverse walking part 22 to the longitudinal direction. After 22 is accurately positioned to the required position, the second motor 221 starts to work, and the second motor 221 drives the two-way threaded rod 222 to rotate. The two-way threaded rod 222 drives the two threaded blocks 223 thereon to move simultaneously. The two threaded blocks 223 are respectively connected to the door plate 224, the lifting mechanism 3 and the rotating mechanism 4. Therefore, with the movement of the threaded block 223, the door plate 224 and the lifting mechanism 3 and the rotating mechanism 4 thereon also move horizontally, thereby realizing the precise adjustment of the spraying device in the horizontal direction. After adjustment, through the lifting mechanism 3, using the driving part 31 The motor 311 of the present invention is a motor 311. When the motor 311 receives the start signal, it starts to rotate and drives the reciprocating screw rod 313 to rotate synchronously. When the reciprocating screw rod 313 rotates, it drives the threaded block 314 to move back and forth along its axis. As the threaded block 314 moves, it further drives the lifting plate 321 to move up and down. As the lifting plate 321 moves, the lifting plate 321 slides on the surface of the sliding rod 323 under the action of the sliding plate 322, so that the lifting plate 321 can adjust the height of the rotating mechanism 4 and the spraying device thereon, thereby adjusting the height of the rotating mechanism 4 and the spraying device thereon by rotating. The rotating mechanism 4 utilizes the motor 412 in the rotating part 41. The motor 412 drives the worm 413, so that the worm 413 engages with the worm wheel 415, so that the worm wheel 415 drives the light rod 421, so that the light rod 421 drives the rotating plate 422, so that the rotating plate 422 drives the motor 5 423, the U-shaped plate 424, the spraying machine arm 425, the spray gun 426, and the feed box 427 to adjust the overall position, thereby driving the motor 5 423, so that the motor 5 423 rotates the spraying machine arm 425 as a whole, thereby facilitating the spraying of different positions and angles of the vehicle body.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vehicle body robot automatic spraying equipment, comprising a gantry frame (1), characterized in that: A longitudinal walking mechanism (2) is arranged on the inner side of the gantry frame (1), a lifting mechanism (3) is arranged below the longitudinal walking mechanism (2), and a rotating mechanism (4) is arranged on the inner side of the lifting mechanism (3); The longitudinal walking mechanism (2) comprises a longitudinal walking portion (21) and a transverse walking portion (22); The transverse running portion (22) is located on the bottom surface of the longitudinal running portion (21); The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a driving part (31) and a lifting part (32); The lifting portion (32) is located on the inner side of the driving portion (31); The rotating mechanism (4) comprises a rotating part (41) and a spraying part (42); The spraying portion (42) is located on the inner side of the rotating portion (41).

2. The vehicle body robot automatic spraying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The longitudinal walking portion (21) comprises a placement groove (211), the placement groove (211) being located on the inner side of the gantry frame (1), the placement groove (211) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the gantry frame (1), the front side of the placement groove (211) being provided with a motor 1 (212), the output end surface of the motor 1 (212) being provided with a reciprocating threaded rod (213), the reciprocating threaded rod (213) being fixedly connected to the motor 1 (212), the reciprocating threaded rod (213) extending through the inner side of the placement groove (211), the The reciprocating threaded rod (213) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove (211); the right end surface of the reciprocating threaded rod (213) is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the placement groove (211) via a bearing seat; a threaded plate (214) is sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating threaded rod (213); the threaded plate (214) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating threaded rod (213); a movable plate (215) is disposed on the bottom surface of the threaded plate (214); the movable plate (215) is fixedly connected to the threaded plate (214); and a through groove is provided on the surface of the movable plate (215).

3. The vehicle body robot automatic spraying equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The transverse walking part (22) comprises a second motor (221), the second motor (221) being located on the left side of the moving plate (215), the output end surface of the second motor (221) being provided with a bidirectional threaded rod (222), the bidirectional threaded rod (222) extending through and extending to the inner side surface of the through slot, the bidirectional threaded rod (222) being threadedly connected to the inner wall of the moving plate (215), the right end surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (222) being rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the through slot via a second bearing seat, the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (222) being sleeved with a threaded block (223), the threaded block (223) being threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (222), the bottom surface of the threaded block (223) being provided with a door-shaped plate (224), the door-shaped plate (224) being fixedly connected to the threaded block (223).

4. The vehicle body robot automatic spraying equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving unit (31) comprises a third motor (311), two of which are arranged on the left and right sides of the third motor (311), the third motor (311) being located on the inner side of the door-shaped plate (224), the third motor (311) being fixedly connected to the door-shaped plate (224), a frame (312) being arranged below the third motor (311), the top surface of the frame (312) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the door-shaped plate (224), and the inner side surface of the frame (312) being arranged A reciprocating screw rod (313), wherein the bottom end surface of the reciprocating screw rod (313) is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the frame (312) via a bearing seat (3), the reciprocating screw rod (313) extends through the frame (312) to the top, the reciprocating screw rod (313) is fixedly connected to the output end surface of the motor (311), and the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (313) is sleeved with a threaded block (314), and the threaded block (314) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (313).

5. The vehicle body robot automatic spraying equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The lifting part (32) comprises a lifting plate (321), the lifting plate (321) is located on the right side of the threaded block (314), the lifting plate (321) is fixedly connected to the threaded block (314), the outer side surface of the lifting plate (321) is provided with a slide plate (322), the slide plate (322) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (321), the inner side surface of the slide plate (322) is penetrated by a sliding rod (323), the sliding rod (323) is slidably connected to the slide plate (322), and the outer end surface of the sliding rod (323) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the frame (312).

6. The vehicle body robot automatic spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating part (41) comprises a vertical plate (411), four of which are arranged on the left and right sides, the outer side surfaces of the vertical plates (411) are fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the lifting plates (321), the rear side surfaces of the vertical plates (411) are provided with motor four (412), the motor four (412) is fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the lifting plates (321), the output end surfaces of the motor four (412) are provided with worm gears (413), the worm gears (413) are fixedly connected to the motor four (412), the inner end surfaces of the worm gears (413) are provided with side plates (414), the front side surfaces of the side plates (414) are fixedly connected to the rear side surfaces of the vertical plates (411), the outer side surfaces of the side plates (414) are rotatably connected to the worm gears (413) via bearing seats four, and a worm gear (415) is arranged above the side plates (414), the worm gear (415) is meshingly connected to the outer end surfaces of the worm gears (413).

7. The vehicle body robot automatic spraying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spraying portion (42) comprises a polished rod (421), the rear end surface of the polished rod (421) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the worm wheel (415), the polished rod (421) extends through the inner side surface of the vertical plate (411), the front end surface of the polished rod (421) is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the vertical plate (411) through a bearing seat five, the surface of the polished rod (421) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate (411) through a bearing seat six, the surface of the polished rod (421) is sleeved with a rotating plate (422), the rotating plate (422) is fixedly connected to the polished rod (421), and the inner side surface of the rotating plate (422) is provided with an electric Machine five (423), the motor five (423) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (422), the inner side surface of the motor five (423) is provided with a U-shaped plate (424), the U-shaped plate (424) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (422), the output end surface of the motor five (423) extends through the inner side of the U-shaped plate (424), the output end surface of the motor five (423) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (424) through a bearing seat seven, and a spraying machine arm (425) is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped plate (424), and the spraying machine arm (425) is fixedly connected to the output end surface of the motor five (423).

8. The vehicle body robot automatic spraying equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner end surface of the spraying machine arm (425) is provided with a spray gun (426), and the spray gun (426) is fixedly connected to the spraying machine arm (425). The outer end surface of the spray gun (426) is connected to a material delivery pipe, and the front end surface of the material delivery pipe is connected to a material supply box (427), and the rear side surface of the material supply box (427) is fixedly connected to the front side surface of the frame (312).