Forestry seed cleaning device

By designing a forestry seed cleaning device including a cleaning box, water pipe, spray head and toggle assembly, the problems of single and poor flexibility of the traditional cleaning device are solved, and effective impurity removal on the seed surface and improved versatility of the device are achieved.

CN119771830AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-08长岛阳光园林绿化有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510264541.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional forestry seed cleaning device has a single cleaning method, and the seeds cannot be fully exposed to the water flow range, resulting in incomplete removal of impurities and poor flexibility in the device, making it difficult to adapt to the cleaning needs of different seeds.

Method used

A forestry seed cleaning device including a cleaning box, a water pipe, a spray head and a toggle assembly is designed. By driving the motor to drive the cleaning rod to move back and forth and cooperate with the arc frame, the seeds can be fully exposed to the spray range of the spray head. At the same time, through the coordination of the adjustment component and the servo motor, the swing angle of the cleaning rod and the spray angle of the spray head can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to seeds of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

The effective removal of stubborn impurities on the seed surface is achieved, the cleaning effect and efficiency is improved, the versatility and practicality of the device is enhanced, seed damage is avoided, and the circulation of water flow and the contact area between seeds and water is improved.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning devices, and particularly relates to a forestry seed cleaning device which comprises a cleaning box, a water pipe is arranged at the top of the cleaning box, a row of nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the water pipe, and a stirring assembly is arranged in the cleaning box. Through operation of the driving motor, the cleaning rod drives seeds in the cleaning box to move in a reciprocating mode and ascend to the position above the liquid level, the seeds are fully exposed in the spraying range of the spraying head, high-pressure water flow directly impacts the surfaces of the seeds, stubborn impurities attached to the seeds can be effectively removed, and the cleaning effect and efficiency are improved; by adjusting the distance between the seeds and the spray head, the device can clean the seeds with different sizes, so that high-pressure water flow can uniformly and effectively cover all parts of the seeds, and the universality and the practicability are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning devices, and in particular relates to a forestry seed cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of forestry planting, seed cleaning is an important step before sowing, which is directly related to the germination rate of seeds and the subsequent growth of trees. Traditional forestry seed cleaning devices usually adopt a simple soaking and flushing method, spraying water on seeds through fixed nozzles to achieve the purpose of removing impurities.

[0003] However, the traditional cleaning device has a relatively simple cleaning method and cannot fully expose the seeds to the spraying range of the water flow. Seeds vary in shape and size, and it is difficult for the fixed-position nozzle to ensure that the high-pressure water flow can evenly and effectively cover all parts of the seeds, especially for stubborn impurities attached to the surface of the seeds, which affects the cleaning effect and efficiency of the seeds. In addition, due to the large differences in seed sizes, the existing fixed-structure cleaning device has poor flexibility. Cleaning different seeds requires replacing devices of different specifications, which not only increases the cost of use, but also affects the versatility and practicality of the cleaning device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a forestry seed cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a forestry seed cleaning device, comprising a cleaning box, a water pipe is arranged on the top of the cleaning box, a row of nozzles is arranged on the bottom of the water pipe, and a toggle assembly is arranged inside the cleaning box; Inclined plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the cleaning box, and arc-shaped frames that are adapted to the toggle assembly are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner cavity of the cleaning box; Both ends of the water pipe are fixedly connected with a movable shaft, the movable shaft is rotatably mounted on the top of the cleaning box, and the outer wall of the movable shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear; The toggle assembly includes a positioning rod rotatably mounted on the cleaning box, driving parts are provided at both ends of the positioning rod, movable frames are provided on both sides of the positioning rod, swing grooves that are compatible with the driving parts are opened on the movable frames, and two symmetrically arranged support frames are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning rod, and multiple cleaning rods are provided at the inner end of the support frame.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the outer wall of the cleaning box is fixedly connected to a positioning shaft, the outer wall of the positioning shaft is rotatably connected to a rectangular block and a swing block, the rectangular block and the swing block are fixedly connected, and one end of the swing block is provided with a lever that matches the swing groove.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the driving member includes a driving motor fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cleaning box, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating block, the other end of the first rotating block is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to an adjusting block; A slide groove is provided on the surface of the rectangular block, a screw rod is rotatably connected in the slide groove, and the adjustment block is slidably installed in the slide groove and is threadedly connected with the screw rod.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, vertical grooves are provided on both sides of the support frame, a first damping spring is fixedly connected in the vertical groove, a first gear rod slidably installed in the vertical groove is fixedly connected to the top of the first damping spring, and a pulley adapted to slide with the arc frame is provided at the bottom of the first gear rod; The inner end of the support frame is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and the cleaning rod is fixedly installed on the rotating rod. The two ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with a second gear meshing with the first gear rod.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, adjustment components are provided on both sides of the top of the cleaning box, and the adjustment components include a fixed plate fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning box, and a vertical rod is movably provided on the fixed plate. The bottom of the vertical rod passes through the inclined plate and extends to the inner cavity of the cleaning box, and is fixedly connected with a stirring paddle.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, a sliding plate is laterally slidably connected to the surface of the horizontal plate, and a second gear rod meshing with the first gear is arranged between the two sliding plates, a tooth plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate, and one side of the tooth plate is meshedly connected to a third gear fixedly installed on the top of the vertical rod.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the second rotating block, the output end of the servo motor is rotatably connected to the second rotating block via a rotating shaft, and the two rotating shafts are connected through a synchronous belt pulley transmission member, the other end of the second rotating block is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is movably connected to the skateboard.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the outer wall of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to a limit block, a second damping spring sleeved on the vertical rod is arranged between the limit block and the fixed plate, a movable rod is arranged between the limit block and the third gear, a sliding groove is opened on the surface of the movable rod, and the movable rod is slidably connected to the vertical rod through the sliding groove, a top rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable rod, and a sliding rod is arranged at the outer end of the top rod; An L-shaped sliding groove is provided on the surface of the horizontal plate, an inclined groove is provided on the surface of the sliding plate, and one end of the sliding rod is slidably installed in the L-shaped sliding groove and the inclined groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: When the present invention is in use, the driving motor is operated so that the cleaning rod drives the seeds inside the cleaning box to move back and forth and rise above the liquid surface, so that the seeds are fully exposed to the spray range of the nozzle, and the high-pressure water flow directly impacts the surface of the seeds, which can effectively remove stubborn impurities attached to the seeds and improve the cleaning effect and efficiency.

[0014] By rotating the screw rod to adjust the initial positions of the rectangular block and the swing block, the swing angle of the cleaning rod can be flexibly adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the seeds and the nozzle, so that the present invention can clean seeds of different sizes and enable the high-pressure water flow to evenly and effectively cover all parts of the seeds, thereby improving versatility and practicality.

[0015] When the support frame swings back and forth, the combination of the first damping spring and the pulley makes the first gear rod slide back and forth on the support frame, and cooperates with the second gear to drive the rotating rod and the cleaning rod to rotate back and forth. This design allows the user to more accurately control the cleaning force and range of the seeds by adjusting the rotation angle of the cleaning rod, thereby avoiding seed damage caused by excessive cleaning, and ensuring the uniformity and effectiveness of cleaning. During the cleaning process, the stirring effect of the water flow promotes the circulation of water in the cleaning box and improves the overall cleaning efficiency. At the same time, the reciprocating swing of the cleaning rod and the rising movement of the seeds also increase the contact area and time between the seeds and water, further enhancing the cleaning effect.

[0016] The servo motor drives the nozzle to reciprocate on the top of the cleaning box, and cooperates with the reciprocating rotation of the cleaning rod to achieve dynamic correspondence between the nozzle spray angle and the seed position, ensuring the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the spray cleaning, improving the cleaning effect, and more effectively removing impurities and dirt on the seed surface.

[0017] The reciprocating rotation of the stirring paddle can make the cleaning liquid form a vortex, so that the cleaning liquid and the seeds are fully in contact, making it easier to peel off the impurities and dirt attached to the seeds, thereby accelerating the decomposition of the dirt.

[0018] The up and down movement of the stirring paddle promotes the horizontal flow and vertical convection of the cleaning liquid, so that the cleaning liquid can cover the surface of the seeds more comprehensively. This comprehensive cleaning method helps to improve the utilization rate of the cleaning liquid and can completely remove impurities and dirt on the surface of the seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning box of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water pipe of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the toggle assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving member of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support frame, the cleaning rod, the rotating rod and the first gear rod of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the fixed plate, the horizontal plate and the sliding plate of the present invention; Fig. 9 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1, cleaning box; 2, water pipe; 3, nozzle; 4, toggle assembly; 5, adjustment assembly; 11, tilting plate; 12, arc frame; 21, movable shaft; 22, first gear; 41, positioning rod; 42, driving member; 43, driving motor; 44, first rotating block; 45, first connecting rod; 46, positioning shaft; 47, swing block; 48, toggle rod; 49, rectangular block; 410, screw rod; 411, adjustment block; 412, movable frame; 413, swing slot; 414, support frame; 415, cleaning rod; 416, first damping spring; 417 , the first gear rod; 418, pulley; 419, rotating rod; 420, the second gear; 51, fixed plate; 52, horizontal plate; 53, slide plate; 54, vertical rod; 55, stirring paddle; 56, the second gear rod; 57, L-shaped slide groove; 58, inclined groove; 59, servo motor; 510, the second rotating block; 511, the second connecting rod; 512, the synchronous belt pulley transmission member; 513, the gear plate; 514, the movable rod; 515, the sliding groove; 516, the top rod; 517, the slide rod; 518, the third gear; 519, the limit block; 520, the second damping spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings of the specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Embodiment 1 like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a forestry seed cleaning device, comprising a cleaning box 1, a water pipe 2 is arranged on the top of the cleaning box 1, the water pipe 2 can be connected to an external water source, a row of nozzles 3 for cleaning seeds are arranged at the bottom of the water pipe 2, and a toggle component 4 for moving and cleaning seeds is arranged inside the cleaning box 1; Inclined plates 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1, and curved frames 12 are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1; Both ends of the water pipe 2 are fixedly connected with a movable shaft 21, the movable shaft 21 is rotatably mounted on the top of the cleaning box 1, and the outer wall of the movable shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a first gear 22; The toggle assembly 4 includes a positioning rod 41 rotatably mounted on the cleaning box 1, a driving member 42 is provided at both ends of the positioning rod 41, a movable frame 412 is provided on both sides of the positioning rod 41, a swing groove 413 adapted to the driving member 42 is provided on the movable frame 412, and two symmetrically arranged support frames 414 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning rod 41, and a plurality of cleaning rods 415 are provided at the inner end of the support frame 414; The outer wall of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected with a positioning shaft 46, and the outer wall of the positioning shaft 46 is rotatably connected with a rectangular block 49 and a swing block 47, the rectangular block 49 and the swing block 47 are fixedly connected, and one end of the swing block 47 is provided with a lever 48 that is adapted to the swing groove 413; The driving member 42 includes a driving motor 43 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cleaning box 1, the output end of the driving motor 43 is fixedly connected to a first rotating block 44, the other end of the first rotating block 44 is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod 45, and the other end of the first connecting rod 45 is rotatably connected to an adjusting block 411; A slide groove is provided on the surface of the rectangular block 49, and a screw rod 410 is rotatably connected in the slide groove, and an adjustment block 411 is slidably installed in the slide groove and is threadedly connected to the screw rod 410; Vertical grooves are provided on both sides of the support frame 414, and a first damping spring 416 is fixedly connected in the vertical groove. A first gear rod 417 slidably installed in the vertical groove is fixedly connected to the top of the first damping spring 416, and a pulley 418 slidably adapted to the arc frame 12 is provided at the bottom of the first gear rod 417. The first gear rod 417 moves downward under the elastic tension of the first damping spring 416, so that the pulley 418 slides in contact with the outer wall of the arc frame 12; The inner end of the support frame 414 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 419 , and the cleaning rod 415 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 419 . Both ends of the rotating rod 419 are fixedly connected to second gears 420 meshing with the first gear rod 417 .

[0023] In the embodiment of the present invention, the driving motor 43 is started to drive the first rotating block 44 to rotate synchronously. When rotating, the first rotating block 44 cooperates with the first connecting rod 45 and the adjusting block 411 to drive the rectangular block 49 and the swing block 47 to reciprocate on the positioning shaft 46. The swing block 47 cooperates with the lever 48, the swing groove 413 and the movable frame 412 to drive the positioning rod 41, the support frame 414 and the cleaning rod 415 to reciprocate, so that the cleaning rod 415 reciprocates around the positioning rod 41 as the axis. During the reciprocating rotation, the cleaning rod 415 drives the seeds inside the cleaning box 1 to rise above the liquid surface, so that the seeds are fully exposed to the spraying range of the nozzle 3. The nozzle 3 sprays and cleans the seeds above the liquid surface, and the high-pressure water flow directly impacts the surface of the seeds, thereby improving the cleaning effect. The high-pressure water flow can not only directly wash away the stubborn impurities attached to the seeds, but also promote the circulation of water in the cleaning box 1 through the stirring effect of the water flow, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. By rotating the screw rod 410, the adjusting block 411 is driven to slide in the groove, thereby adjusting the initial positions of the rectangular block 49 and the swing block 47, and then changing the swing angles of the movable frame 412, the positioning rod 41, the support frame 414 and the cleaning rod 415, so that the swing angle of the cleaning rod 415 can be flexibly adjusted according to the size of the seeds, that is, by controlling the swing angle of the cleaning rod 415 to adjust the distance between the seeds and the nozzle 3, the high-pressure water flow sprayed by the nozzle 3 can evenly and effectively cover the surface of seeds of different sizes. For larger seeds, the swing angle of the cleaning rod 415 can be increased to make the seeds rise to a higher position, so that the water flow sprayed by the nozzle 3 can fully wash all parts of the seeds; for smaller seeds, reducing the swing angle of the cleaning rod 415 can avoid the seeds from colliding with each other due to excessive movement and causing breakage, while ensuring that the water flow can be concentrated and effectively clean the seeds. This flexible adjustment function greatly improves the adaptability of the cleaning device to seeds of different sizes. When the support frame 414 swings back and forth, under the action of the pulling force of the first damping spring 416, the pulley 418 always keeps sliding in contact with the outer wall of the arc frame 12. Since the arc frame 12 is arc-shaped, the first gear rod 417 can slide back and forth on the support frame 414, so that the first gear rod 417 cooperates with the meshing second gear 420 to drive the rotating rod 419 and the cleaning rod 415 to rotate back and forth. By adjusting the rotation angle of the cleaning rod 415, the cleaning force and range of the seeds can be more accurately controlled, and the impurities on the surface of the seeds can be thoroughly washed away.

[0024] Embodiment 2 like Figure 8As shown, on the basis of the first embodiment, adjustment components 5 are provided on both sides of the top of the cleaning box 1, and the adjustment components 5 are correspondingly arranged, and the adjustment components 5 include a fixed plate 51 fixedly mounted on the top of the cleaning box 1, and a vertical rod 54 is movably provided on the fixed plate 51, and the bottom of the vertical rod 54 passes through the inclined plate 11 and extends to the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1, and is fixedly connected with a stirring paddle 55; A horizontal plate 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 51, a sliding plate 53 is slidably connected to the surface of the horizontal plate 52, and a second gear rod 56 meshing with the first gear 22 is arranged between the two sliding plates 53, a tooth plate 513 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 53, and one side of the tooth plate 513 is meshedly connected to a third gear 518 fixedly installed on the top of the vertical rod 54; A servo motor 59 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the second rotating block 510. The output end of the servo motor 59 is rotatably connected to the second rotating block 510 via a rotating shaft, and the two rotating shafts are transmission-connected via a synchronous pulley transmission member 512. The other end of the second rotating block 510 is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod 511, and the other end of the second connecting rod 511 is movably connected to the slide plate 53. The outer wall of the vertical rod 54 is fixedly connected to a limit block 519, a second damping spring 520 sleeved on the vertical rod 54 is arranged between the limit block 519 and the fixed plate 51, a movable rod 514 is arranged between the limit block 519 and the third gear 518, a sliding groove 515 is opened on the surface of the movable rod 514, and the movable rod 514 is slidably connected to the vertical rod 54 through the sliding groove 515, a push rod 516 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable rod 514, and a sliding rod 517 is arranged at the outer end of the push rod 516; An L-shaped sliding groove 57 is formed on the surface of the horizontal plate 52 , and an inclined groove 58 is formed on the surface of the sliding plate 53 . One end of the sliding rod 517 is slidably installed in the L-shaped sliding groove 57 and the inclined groove 58 .

[0025] In the embodiment of the present invention, the servo motor 59 is started to drive the rotating shaft and the second rotating block 510 to rotate synchronously, and the second rotating block 510 cooperates with the second connecting rod 511 to drive the slide plate 53 to slide back and forth on the horizontal plate 52, and the horizontal plate 52 drives the second gear rod 56 to move synchronously, so that when the second gear rod 56 reciprocates, the meshing first gear 22 drives the water pipe 2 and the nozzle 3 to reciprocate on the top of the cleaning box 1, thereby changing the spraying angle of the nozzle 3, so that the spraying angle of the nozzle 3 is reciprocated in coordination with the reciprocating rotation of the support frame 414, that is, when the cleaning rod 415 rotates counterclockwise, the nozzle 3 rotates clockwise, and when the cleaning rod 415 rotates clockwise, the nozzle 3 rotates counterclockwise, so that the spraying angle of the nozzle 3 corresponds to the seeds on the cleaning rod 415, thereby improving the spray cleaning effect; When the slide plate 53 moves back and forth, it drives the tooth plate 513 to move back and forth, so that the tooth plate 513 cooperates with the meshing third gear 518 to drive the vertical rod 54 and the stirring paddle 55 to rotate back and forth, so that the stirring paddle 55 stirs the cleaning liquid and seeds in the cleaning box 1, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid on the seeds. The reciprocating rotation of the stirring paddle 55 can form a vortex in the cleaning liquid, so that the cleaning liquid and the seeds are fully in contact, so that the impurities and dirt attached to the seeds are easier to be peeled off, and the decomposition of the dirt is accelerated; When the slide plate 53 moves back and forth, the inclined groove 58 and the L-shaped groove 57 drive the slide bar 517, the top rod 516 and the movable rod 514 to move back and forth. The movable rod 514 slides on the vertical rod 54 in cooperation with the slide groove 515. When the slide bar 517 moves to the outermost side, the slide bar 517, the top rod 516 and the movable rod 514 move downward under the action of the L-shaped groove 57 and the inclined groove 58. When the movable rod 514 moves downward, the vertical rod 54 and the stirring paddle 55 move downward in cooperation with the limit block 519. When the slide bar 517 moves to one side of the nozzle 3, The movable rod 514, the top rod 516 and the sliding rod 517 cooperate with the second damping spring 520 to drive the vertical rod 54 and the stirring paddle 55 to move upward, so that the stirring paddle 55 mixes the cleaning liquid and seeds in the cleaning box 1 when moving up and down, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid on the seeds. The up and down movement of the stirring paddle 55 not only promotes the horizontal flow and vertical convection of the cleaning liquid, so that the cleaning liquid can cover the surface of the seeds more comprehensively, but also, the convection and diffusion effects help to evenly distribute the cleaning liquid in the entire cleaning box 1, thereby improving the utilization rate of the cleaning liquid.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forestry seed cleaning device, comprising a cleaning box (1), characterized in that: A water pipe (2) is arranged on the top of the cleaning box (1), a row of nozzles (3) is arranged on the bottom of the water pipe (2), and a toggle assembly (4) is arranged inside the cleaning box (1); Inclined plates (11) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1), and arc-shaped frames (12) that are compatible with the toggle assembly (4) are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1); Both ends of the water pipe (2) are fixedly connected to a movable shaft (21), the movable shaft (21) is rotatably mounted on the top of the cleaning box (1), and the outer wall of the movable shaft (21) is fixedly connected to a first gear (22); The toggle assembly (4) comprises a positioning rod (41) rotatably mounted on the cleaning box (1), a driving member (42) being provided at both ends of the positioning rod (41), a movable frame (412) being provided on both sides of the positioning rod (41), a swinging groove (413) being provided on the movable frame (412) being adapted to the driving member (42), two symmetrically arranged supporting frames (414) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning rod (41), and a plurality of cleaning rods (415) being provided at the inner end of the supporting frame (414).

2. A forestry seed cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cleaning box (1) is fixedly connected to a positioning shaft (46), the outer wall of the positioning shaft (46) is rotatably connected to a rectangular block (49) and a swing block (47), the rectangular block (49) and the swing block (47) are fixedly connected, and one end of the swing block (47) is provided with a lever (48) that is adapted to the swing groove (413).

3. A forestry seed cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member (42) comprises a driving motor (43) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cleaning box (1); an output end of the driving motor (43) is fixedly connected to a first rotating block (44); the other end of the first rotating block (44) is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod (45); the other end of the first connecting rod (45) is rotatably connected to an adjusting block (411); A slide groove is provided on the surface of the rectangular block (49), and a screw rod (410) is rotatably connected in the slide groove. The adjustment block (411) is slidably installed in the slide groove and is threadedly connected to the screw rod (410).

4. A forestry seed cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Vertical grooves are provided on both sides of the support frame (414), a first damping spring (416) is fixedly connected in the vertical groove, a first gear rod (417) slidably mounted in the vertical groove is fixedly connected to the top of the first damping spring (416), and a pulley (418) slidably matched with the arc frame (12) is provided at the bottom of the first gear rod (417); The inner end of the support frame (414) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (419), and the cleaning rod (415) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (419). Both ends of the rotating rod (419) are fixedly connected to a second gear (420) meshing with the first gear rod (417).

5. The forestry seed cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjustment components (5) are arranged on both sides of the top of the cleaning box (1), and the adjustment component (5) comprises a fixed plate (51) fixedly mounted on the top of the cleaning box (1), a vertical rod (54) is movably arranged on the fixed plate (51), and the bottom of the vertical rod (54) passes through the inclined plate (11) and extends to the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1), and is fixedly connected to a stirring paddle (55).

6. A forestry seed cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the fixed plate (51) is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate (52), the surface of the horizontal plate (52) is laterally slidably connected to a sliding plate (53), a second gear rod (56) meshing with the first gear (22) is provided between the two sliding plates (53), the outer wall of the sliding plate (53) is fixedly connected to a gear plate (513), and one side of the gear plate (513) is meshedly connected to a third gear (518) fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical rod (54).

7. A forestry seed cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A servo motor (59) is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the second rotating block (510); the output end of the servo motor (59) is rotatably connected to the second rotating block (510) via a rotating shaft, and the two rotating shafts are transmission-connected via a synchronous pulley transmission member (512); the other end of the second rotating block (510) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (511), and the other end of the second connecting rod (511) is movably connected to the slide plate (53).

8. The forestry seed cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the vertical rod (54) is fixedly connected to a limit block (519); a second damping spring (520) sleeved on the vertical rod (54) is provided between the limit block (519) and the fixed plate (51); a movable rod (514) is provided between the limit block (519) and the third gear (518); a sliding groove (515) is provided on the surface of the movable rod (514); the movable rod (514) is slidably connected to the vertical rod (54) via the sliding groove (515); a top rod (516) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable rod (514); and a sliding rod (517) is provided at the outer end of the top rod (516); An L-shaped slide groove (57) is provided on the surface of the horizontal plate (52), an inclined groove (58) is provided on the surface of the slide plate (53), and one end of the slide rod (517) is slidably mounted in the L-shaped slide groove (57) and the inclined groove (58).

Citation Information

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