Welding equipment and welding method for aluminized zinc plate

By designing welding equipment for aluminum-galvanized plated sheets, using limit components and welding components to achieve efficient welding of multiple sheets, the problems of low welding efficiency and poor stability of aluminum-galvanized plated sheets in the prior art are solved, and the welding efficiency and stability are improved.

CN119772482AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08BOXING COUNTY YILIA NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
View PDF 8 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510137972.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-07
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is low in welding and processing of multiple aluminum-galvanized sheets, and the stability of the sheet is difficult to maintain, and frequent human intervention is required.

Method used

A welding equipment for aluminum-zinc plated plates was designed. Multiple sheets were plugged into and clamped to form a complete frame structure. The welding components were uniformly welded along right angles to improve efficiency and maintain the stability of the sheet.

Benefits of technology

Through the clamping of the limiting assembly and the driving of the welding assembly, efficient welding of multiple aluminum-galvanized plated plates is achieved, reducing artificial intervention, improving welding efficiency and plate stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119772482A_ABST
    Figure CN119772482A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides welding equipment and a welding method for an aluminized zinc plate, and relates to the technical field of welding device.The welding equipment comprises a detection table, PCR equipment is fixed to one side of the top of the detection table, a centrifugal base is arranged on the other side of the top of the detection table, multiple sets of collecting pipes are installed on the centrifugal base at equal intervals in an inserted mode, and a mounting plate is arranged at the tops of the collecting pipes; a first disc and a second disc are fixed to the bottoms of the two ends of the mounting plate respectively, a collecting assembly is arranged at the position, corresponding to the top of each collecting pipe, of the surface of the first disc, the collecting assembly comprises a bottom frame, a cover frame is rotationally mounted at the upper end of the bottom frame through a hinge, and limiting plates are fixed to the two ends of the cover frame; a cutting frame is rotatably mounted between the two groups of limiting plates, and through linkage cooperation of the multiple groups of collecting assemblies, multiple groups of meat samples can be crushed at the same time, put into the collecting pipe and uniformly and separately crushed, so that the time for treating the samples can be saved, and the detection efficiency can be improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of welding devices, and in particular to welding equipment and a welding method for galvanized aluminum plates. Background Art

[0002] Alu-zinc sheets are widely used in many fields, mainly including construction, home appliances, automobiles, agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry. In the construction field, galvanized sheets are often used for roofs, exterior walls, soundproof walls, pipes, etc., because of their good corrosion resistance and weather resistance, they can improve the beauty and durability of buildings. In home appliance manufacturing, galvanized sheets are used for microwave oven shells, washing machine shells, refrigerator back panels, air conditioner shells, etc., and are favored for their corrosion resistance and easy processing. In the automotive industry, galvanized sheets are used for fuel tanks, exhaust pipes, mufflers and other components, because of their light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance and other characteristics to meet the needs of automobile manufacturing. In addition, galvanized sheets are also used for the transportation of agricultural products, irrigation of orchards and farmland, enclosures of reservoirs, and the construction of livestock sheds.

[0003] Because galvanized aluminum sheets are widely used, they need to be processed into different structural forms in conjunction with welding technology during actual use. For example, a common box shape requires multiple sheets to be welded at right angles, and the commonly used methods are spot welding or fusion welding. When welding multiple galvanized aluminum sheets in the existing technology, the first thing to consider is the contact and angle between the two sheets, which requires fasteners to fix them. Only one sheet can be welded at a time, which is inefficient. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a welding device and a welding method for galvanized aluminum plates to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The present invention has a novel structure. Through the action of a limiting component, multiple plates can be plugged in and clamped to form a complete frame structure. The two ends of each plate are in contact with the adjacent plates and maintain vertical correspondence, thereby facilitating the welding process along the right-angle edges by the welding assembly, improving the welding efficiency, maintaining the stability of the plates during the process, and reducing the inconvenience of human intervention.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a welding device for galvanized sheet, comprising a welding table, a limiting assembly is provided on the top of the welding table, the limiting assembly comprises a horizontal frame, a vertical frame is slidably installed on the middle surface of the horizontal frame, a connecting seat is symmetrically slidably installed inside the horizontal frame and the vertical frame, an inner slide rail is installed at the outer end of the connecting seat, an outer slide rail of the same specification is provided on the outer side of the inner slide rail, two first clamping blocks are symmetrically slidably installed inside the inner slide rail and the outer slide rail, and a second clamping block is provided on the outer side of the first clamping block, a plate is inserted between the first clamping block and the second clamping block of the inner slide rail and the outer slide rail, the welding table is provided with a welding assembly on the back of the limiting assembly, the welding assembly comprises a disc, a disc is provided on the back of the vertical frame and the horizontal frame, the center of the disc is on the same line with the middle position of the vertical frame, a bearing frame is fixed at the position of the welding table corresponding to the back of the disc, the disc is rotatably installed on the bearing frame, a moving frame is installed on the surface of the disc, and a moving block is slidably connected inside the moving frame, and a welding head is installed on the outer side of the moving block.

[0006] Furthermore, three first slide rails are fixed on the surface of the welding table, and slide racks are fixed at both ends of the horizontal frame and the bottom of the vertical frame, and the slide racks are slidably installed on the surface of the first slide rails.

[0007] Furthermore, the welding table is located between the two groups of first slide rails and a second slide rail is fixed thereon. A support plate is provided on the top of the second slide rail, and the support plate contacts the bottom of the limiting assembly. A spring telescopic rod is fixed to the bottom of the support plate, and the bottom of the spring telescopic rod slides along the second slide rail through a slide seat.

[0008] Furthermore, the welding assembly also includes a driving motor, the bearing frame is located on the back of the disc and the driving motor is fixed thereon, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the disc, a sliding groove is provided at the installation position of the disc corresponding to the movable frame, and a slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and the movable frame is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0009] Furthermore, a one-way screw is rotatably installed inside the moving frame through a bearing, the moving block is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the one-way screw, an electric push rod is fixed on the outer surface of the moving block, and a connecting plate is fixed to the extended end of the electric push rod, and the welding head is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting assembly also includes a first bidirectional screw, and the first bidirectional screw is rotatably installed inside the vertical frame and the horizontal frame through bearings. The connecting seats inside the vertical frame and the horizontal frame are threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first bidirectional screw, and the outer end of the horizontal frame connected to the vertical frame is fixed with a connecting frame, and the connecting frame is slidably sleeved on the outside of the vertical frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the back sides of the inner slide rail and the outer slide rail are both provided with a movable notch, a plug plate is fixed to the side of the second clamping block facing the first clamping block, and the plug plate slides through the first clamping block and the movable notch.

[0012] Furthermore, a sliding rod is fixed at the position where the plug plate of the inner slide rail passes through the movable notch, and the top of the sliding rod slides through the plug plate of the outer slide rail. A return spring is sleeved on the top of the plug plate where the sliding rod passes through, and the bottom of the return spring is fixedly connected to the plug plate of the outer slide rail.

[0013] Furthermore, a second bidirectional screw is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the inner slide rail through a bearing seat, a screw hole is opened at the bottom of the slide rod, and the bottom of the slide rod passes through the insert plate and is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second bidirectional screw.

[0014] A welding method for galvanized steel sheet, the welding method comprising the following steps:

[0015] (1) Adjusting the size: Adjust the size of the four plug-in positions of the limit assembly to a size that is compatible with the galvanized steel sheet, insert the galvanized steel sheet into the four surfaces of the limit assembly, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block on the same surface are in contact with the inner surface and the outer surface of the galvanized steel sheet respectively, and the galvanized steel sheet is elastically clamped and limited by the first clamping block and the second clamping block;

[0016] (2) Adjusting the size: Adjust the size of the four plug-in positions of the limit assembly to a size that is compatible with the galvanized aluminum sheet, keep the first clamp block and the second clamp frame at a distance from the welding positions on both sides of the galvanized aluminum sheet, and make the adjacent galvanized aluminum sheets contact, with the contacting parts being the welding edges;

[0017] (3) Welding process: The disc of the driving component rotates, driving the welding head to rotate around the limit component and the galvanized steel plate, and the welding head moves horizontally along the moving frame, and spot welding is performed on the two galvanized steel plates when passing through the joint position;

[0018] (4) After welding is completed, the limit assembly is slid and sent out along the surface of the welding table, and the aluminum-zinc plate with the welding position is pulled out from the open end of the limit assembly.

[0019] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0020] 1. The present invention moves the slider along the slide groove, and then fixes the position of the slider by bolts, so that the moving frame is located on the outside of the limiting assembly. After the four plates are inserted into the limiting assembly and aligned, the one-way screw is driven to rotate by the built-in motor of the moving frame, and the moving block drives the welding head to move. The driving motor drives the disc to rotate, which facilitates the welding head to approach the contact position of the two plates. The electric push rod is used to make the welding head approach the contact position, and the spot welding work is completed during the translation process. When the disc rotates, the electric push rod retracts the welding head to avoid collision with the limiting assembly.

[0021] 2. The inner slide rail and the outer slide rail of the present invention are connected by a slide rod, and a certain distance and elasticity are maintained by a return spring. The plate can be squeezed and limited after the plate is inserted into the first clamping block and the second clamping block between the inner slide rail and the outer slide rail.

[0022] 3. The present invention drives the two slide rails to move by rotating the second bidirectional screw, and at the same time adjusts the positions of the plug plates inside the inner and outer slide rails and the first clamping blocks and the second clamping blocks, and adjusts according to the plates of different widths, so that the two groups of first clamping blocks and the second clamping blocks can squeeze and contact the inner and outer sides of the plates without being too close to the welding parts of the plates. By rotating the first bidirectional screw inside the vertical frame and the horizontal frame, the inner and outer slide rails can be driven to move synchronously through the connecting seat, and the distance between the two groups of inner and outer slide rails in the vertical and horizontal directions can be changed, so as to be convenient for use with plates of different lengths.

[0023] 4. The limit assembly of the present invention is slidably installed on the first slide rail of the welding table through a slide, and can be pulled out along the first slide rail, which is convenient for manually inserting the plate into the limit assembly. The plate can also be taken out of the limit assembly after welding is completed. During the welding process, the bottom of the limit assembly is supported by the support plate to maintain stability. The support plate slides along the second slide rail to assist in sending the limit assembly and the plate out.

[0024] 5. Compared with the prior art, the present invention can provide multiple plates for plugging and clamping and fixing through the action of the limiting assembly to form a complete frame structure. The two ends of each plate are in contact with the adjacent plates and maintain vertical correspondence, so that it is convenient for the welding assembly to uniformly perform welding processing along the right-angle edges, improve welding efficiency, maintain the stability of the plates during the process, and reduce the inconvenience of human intervention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a process for welding aluminized zinc plate according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of an aluminum-zinc plate welding device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of an aluminum-zinc plate welding device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a limit assembly for aluminum-zinc plate welding equipment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a welding assembly for aluminum-zinc plate welding equipment according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a limit assembly for aluminum-zinc plate welding equipment according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a vertical frame and a horizontal frame of a welding device for galvanized steel sheets of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the outer structure of the inner slide rail and the outer slide rail used for galvanized steel plate welding equipment.

[0033] In the figure: 1, welding table; 11, first slide rail; 12, second slide rail; 13, support plate; 14, spring telescopic rod; 15, slide frame; 2, plate; 3, limit assembly; 31, vertical frame; 32, horizontal frame; 33, connecting frame; 34, inner slide rail; 35, outer slide rail; 36, first clamping block; 37, plug plate; 38, second clamping block; 39, first bidirectional screw; 310, connecting seat; 311, moving notch; 312, slide rod; 313, reset spring; 314, second bidirectional screw; 4, welding assembly; 41, bearing frame; 42, driving motor; 43, disc; 44, slide groove; 45, slider; 46, moving frame; 47, one-way screw; 48, moving block; 49, electric push rod; 410, connecting plate; 411, welding head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0035] See also Figures 1 to 8 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0036] A welding method for galvanized steel sheet, the welding method comprising the following steps:

[0037] (1) Adjusting the size: Adjust the size of the four plug-in positions of the limit assembly to a size that is compatible with the galvanized steel sheet, insert the galvanized steel sheet into the four surfaces of the limit assembly, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block on the same surface are in contact with the inner surface and the outer surface of the galvanized steel sheet respectively, and the galvanized steel sheet is elastically clamped and limited by the first clamping block and the second clamping block;

[0038] (2) Adjusting the size: Adjust the size of the four plug-in positions of the limit assembly to a size that is compatible with the galvanized aluminum sheet, keep the first clamp block and the second clamp frame at a distance from the welding positions on both sides of the galvanized aluminum sheet, and make the adjacent galvanized aluminum sheets contact, with the contacting parts being the welding edges;

[0039] (3) Welding process: The disc of the driving component rotates, driving the welding head to rotate around the limit component and the galvanized steel plate, and the welding head moves horizontally along the moving frame, and spot welding is performed on the two galvanized steel plates when passing through the joint position;

[0040] (4) After welding is completed, the limit assembly is slid and sent out along the surface of the welding table, and the aluminum-zinc plate with the welding position is pulled out from the open end of the limit assembly.

[0041] A welding device for galvanized aluminum sheet, comprising a welding table 1, a limiting assembly 3 is provided on the top of the welding table 1, the limiting assembly 3 comprises a transverse frame 32, a vertical frame 31 is slidably mounted on the middle surface of the transverse frame 32, a connecting seat 310 is symmetrically slidably mounted inside the transverse frame 32 and the vertical frame 31, an inner slide rail 34 is installed at the outer end of the connecting seat 310, an outer slide rail 35 of the same specification is provided on the outer side of the inner slide rail 34, two first clamping blocks 36 are symmetrically slidably mounted inside the inner slide rail 34 and the outer slide rail 35, and a second clamping block 38 is provided on the outer side of the first clamping block 36, a plate 2 is inserted between the first clamping block 36 and the second clamping block 38 of the inner slide rail 34 and the outer slide rail 35, the welding table 1 is provided with a welding assembly 4 on the back side of the limiting assembly 3, and the welding assembly 4 comprises A disk 43 is provided on the back of the vertical frame 31 and the horizontal frame 32, and the center of the disk 43 is in the same straight line with the middle position of the vertical frame 31. A bearing frame 41 is fixed to the welding table 1 at a position corresponding to the back of the disk 43. The disk 43 is rotatably mounted on the bearing frame 41. A moving frame 46 is installed on the surface of the disk 43, and a moving block 48 is slidably connected inside the moving frame 46. A welding head 411 is installed on the outer side of the moving block 48. When using the device, the limiting component 3 is pulled out of the welding table 1, and the plate 2 is inserted into the limiting component 3. Four plates 2 form a frame. The limiting component 3 adjusts the size to match the length and width of the plate 2. The welding component 4 rotates around the limiting component 3, and the edges of each plate 2 are welded to improve the overall welding efficiency.

[0042] In this embodiment, three first slide rails 11 are fixed on the surface of the welding table 1, and slides 15 are fixed at both ends of the horizontal frame 32 and the bottom of the vertical frame 31, and the slides 15 are slidably installed on the surface of the first slide rails 11. The welding table 1 is located between the two groups of first slide rails 11 and a second slide rail 12 is fixed. A support plate 13 is provided on the top of the second slide rail 12, and the support plate 13 is in contact with the bottom of the limiting component 3. A spring telescopic rod 14 is fixed at the bottom of the support plate 13, and the bottom of the spring telescopic rod 14 slides along the second slide rail 12 through a slide seat. The limiting component 3 is slidably installed on the first slide rail 11 of the welding table 1 through the slide 15, and can be pulled outward along the first slide rail 11, which is convenient for manual insertion of the plate 2 into the limiting component 3, and can also be taken out of the limiting component 3 after the plate 2 is welded. During the welding process, the bottom of the limiting component 3 is supported by the support plate 13 to maintain stability. The support plate 13 slides along the second slide rail 12 to assist in sending the limiting component 3 and the plate 2.

[0043] In this embodiment, the welding assembly 4 also includes a driving motor 42, the bearing frame 41 is located on the back of the disc 43 and fixed with the driving motor 42, and the output end of the driving motor 42 is fixedly connected to the disc 43, the disc 43 is provided with a slide groove 44 at the installation position corresponding to the moving frame 46, and a slider 45 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 44, the moving frame 46 is fixedly connected to the slider 45, a one-way screw 47 is rotatably installed inside the moving frame 46 through a bearing, the moving block 48 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the one-way screw 47, an electric push rod 49 is fixed on the outer surface of the moving block 48, and a connecting plate 410 is fixed to the extended end of the electric push rod 49, and the welding head 411 is connected to the connecting plate 410. The connecting plate 410 is fixedly connected, and the slider 45 is moved along the slide groove 44. The position of the slider 45 is then fixed by bolts so that the moving frame 46 is located on the outside of the limiting component 3. After the four plates 2 are inserted into the limiting component 3 and aligned, the one-way screw 47 is driven to rotate by the built-in motor of the moving frame 46, and the moving block 48 drives the welding head 411 to move. The driving motor 42 drives the disc 43 to rotate, so that the welding head 411 is close to the contact position of the two plates 2. The electric push rod 49 is used to make the welding head 411 close to the contact position, and the spot welding work is completed during the translation process. When the disc 43 rotates, the electric push rod 49 retracts the welding head 411 to avoid collision with the limiting component 3.

[0044] In this embodiment, the limit assembly 3 also includes a first bidirectional screw 39, and the first bidirectional screw 39 is rotatably installed inside the vertical frame 31 and the horizontal frame 32 through bearings. The connecting seats 310 inside the vertical frame 31 and the horizontal frame 32 are threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first bidirectional screw 39, and the outer end of the horizontal frame 32 connected to the vertical frame 31 is fixed with a connecting frame 33, and the connecting frame 33 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the vertical frame 31. The backs of the inner slide rail 34 and the outer slide rail 35 are both provided with a moving notch 311. The second clamping block 38 is fixed with a plug plate 37 on the side facing the first clamping block 36, and the plug plate 37 slides through the first clamping block 36 and the moving notch 311. The position where the plug plate 37 of the inner slide rail 34 passes through the moving notch 311 is fixed with a slide bar 312. The top of the slide bar 312 slides through the plug plate 37 of the outer slide rail 35, and the top of the slide bar 312 that passes through the plug plate 37 is sleeved with a return spring 313, and the bottom of the return spring 313 is fixedly connected to the plug plate 37 of the outer slide rail 35, and the outer side of the inner slide rail 34 is rotatably mounted with a second bidirectional screw 314 through a bearing seat, and a screw hole is opened at the bottom of the slide bar 312, and the bottom of the slide bar 312 passes through the plug plate 37 and is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second bidirectional screw 314, the inner slide rail 34 and the outer slide rail 35 are kept connected by the slide bar 312, and at the same time, a certain distance and elasticity are maintained by the return spring 313, and the plate 2 can be squeezed and limited after the plate 2 is inserted into the first clamping block 36 and the second clamping block 38 between the inner slide rail 34 and the outer slide rail 35. The second bidirectional screw 314 is moved to drive the two slide rails to move, and at the same time, the positions of the plug plates 37 inside the inner slide rail 34 and the outer slide rail 35 and the first clamping block 36 and the second clamping block 38 are adjusted according to the plates 2 of different widths, so that the two groups of first clamping blocks 36 and second clamping blocks 38 can squeeze and contact the inner and outer sides of the plates 2 without being too close to the welding parts of the plates 2. The first bidirectional screw 39 inside the vertical frame 31 and the horizontal frame 32 can be rotated to drive the inner and outer slide rails 34 and the outer slide rails 35 to move synchronously through the connecting seat 310, and change the distance between the two groups of inner and outer slide rails 34 and 35 in the vertical and horizontal directions, so as to facilitate the use of plates 2 of different lengths. Because when the galvanized sheet is welded into a frame structure, the dimensions of the four sides are not necessarily the same, and the welding parts can be welded together. The upper and lower surfaces and the left and right surfaces are the same, respectively. Here, it is necessary to separately adjust the first bidirectional screw 39 inside the vertical frame 31 and the horizontal frame 32, and adjust the positions of the inner slide rail 34 and the outer slide rail 35 in each direction, so that the two ends of the plate 2 can contact with the adjacent plates 2 after insertion. In this part of the content, the connecting seat 310 in the vertical frame 31 is fixedly connected to the inner slide rail 34, and the connecting seat 310 in the horizontal frame 32 is rotatably connected to the inner slide rail 34. Here, the plate 2 can be inserted into the limiting component 3 at the top of the vertical frame 31, and then the connecting frame 33 slides along the vertical frame 31 to adjust the positions of the limiting components 3 on both sides. After inserting the plate 2 at the bottom and both sides, the plates 2 on both sides are contacted with the bottom plate 2, and then the first bidirectional screw 39 in the horizontal frame 32 is rotated.At this time, the plate 2 rotates due to the extrusion of the bottom and can be adjusted to a triangular structure. The three groups of plates 2 are welded together with some connecting strips or connecting pieces, and the position of the connecting frame 33 can be fixed by bolts.

[0045] When using the device, the limiting assembly 3 is pulled out of the welding table 1, and the plate 2 is inserted into the limiting assembly 3. The four plates 2 form a frame. The inner slide rail 34 and the outer slide rail 35 are connected by the slide rod 312, and a certain distance and elasticity are maintained by the reset spring 313. After the plate 2 is inserted into the first clamping block 36 and the second clamping block 38 between the inner slide rail 34 and the outer slide rail 35, the plate 2 can be squeezed and limited. The second bidirectional screw 314 is rotated to drive the two slide rails to move. At the same time, the positions of the plug plate 37 and the first clamping block 36 and the second clamping block 38 inside the inner slide rail 34 and the outer slide rail 35 are adjusted. The adjustment is made according to the plates 2 of different widths to keep the two groups of first clamping blocks 36 and second clamping blocks 38 movable. By rotating the first bidirectional screw 39 inside the vertical frame 31 and the horizontal frame 32 so as to squeeze and contact the inner and outer sides of the plate 2 without getting too close to the welding part of the plate 2, the inner slide rail 34 and the outer slide rail 35 can be driven to move synchronously through the connecting seat 310, and the distance between the two sets of inner slide rails 34 and outer slide rails 35 in the vertical and horizontal directions can be changed, which is convenient for using plates 2 of different lengths. Because when the galvanized sheet is welded into a frame structure, the dimensions of the four sides are not necessarily the same, and the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides can be the same respectively. Here, it is necessary to separately adjust the first bidirectional screw 39 inside the vertical frame 31 and the horizontal frame 32 to adjust the positions of the inner slide rail 34 and the outer slide rail 35 in each direction, so that the two ends of the plate 2 can be aligned with each other after insertion. Adjacent plates 2 are in contact. In this part, the connecting seat 310 in the vertical frame 31 is fixedly connected to the inner slide rail 34, while the connecting seat 310 in the horizontal frame 32 is rotatably connected to the inner slide rail 34. Here, the plate 2 can be inserted into the limiting component 3 at the top of the vertical frame 31 without inserting it, and then slide along the vertical frame 31 through the connecting frame 33 to adjust the position of the limiting components 3 on both sides. After inserting the plate 2 at the bottom and both sides, the plate 2 on both sides is brought into contact with the bottom plate 2, and then the first bidirectional screw 39 in the horizontal frame 32 is rotated. At this time, the plate 2 rotates due to the extrusion effect at the bottom, and can be adjusted to a triangular structure. The three groups of plates 2 are welded with some connecting strips or connecting parts. The position of the connecting frame 33 can be adjusted by The slider 45 is fixed by bolts, and then the position of the slider 45 is fixed by bolts, so that the moving frame 46 is located on the outside of the limit component 3. After the four plates 2 are inserted into the limit component 3 and aligned, the one-way screw 47 is driven to rotate by the built-in motor of the moving frame 46, and the moving block 48 drives the welding head 411 to move, and the disc 43 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 42, so that the welding head 411 is close to the contact position of the two plates 2. The welding head 411 is close to the contact position through the electric push rod 49, and the spot welding work is completed during the translation process. When the disc 43 rotates, the electric push rod 49 retracts the welding head 411 to avoid collision with the limit component 3, thereby improving the overall welding efficiency.

[0046] The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention.

[0047] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A welding device for galvanized steel sheets, comprising a welding table (1), characterized in that: A limiting assembly (3) is provided on the top of the welding table (1), and the limiting assembly (3) comprises a transverse frame (32), a vertical frame (31) is slidably mounted on the middle surface of the transverse frame (32), a connecting seat (310) is symmetrically slidably mounted inside the transverse frame (32) and the vertical frame (31), an inner slide rail (34) is mounted on the outer end of the connecting seat (310), an outer slide rail (35) of the same specification is arranged outside the inner slide rail (34), two first clamping blocks (36) are symmetrically slidably mounted inside the inner slide rail (34) and the outer slide rail (35), and a second clamping block (38) is arranged outside the first clamping block (36), and the first clamping block (36) and the second clamping block of the inner slide rail (34) and the outer slide rail (35) are symmetrically slidably mounted inside. (38), a plate (2) is inserted between the welding platform (1) and the limiting component (3), a welding component (4) is provided on the back of the welding platform (1), the welding component (4) comprises a disc (43), a disc (43) is provided on the back of the vertical frame (31) and the horizontal frame (32), the center of the disc (43) is on the same straight line as the middle position of the vertical frame (31), a bearing frame (41) is fixed on the welding platform (1) at a position corresponding to the back of the disc (43), the disc (43) is rotatably mounted on the bearing frame (41), a moving frame (46) is installed on the surface of the disc (43), and a moving block (48) is slidably connected inside the moving frame (46), and a welding head (411) is installed on the outer side of the moving block (48).

2. The welding equipment for galvanized steel sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three first slide rails (11) are fixed on the surface of the welding table (1), and slide racks (15) are fixed at both ends of the transverse frame (32) and the bottom of the vertical frame (31), and the slide racks (15) are slidably mounted on the surfaces of the first slide rails (11).

3. The welding equipment for galvanized steel sheet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The welding platform (1) is located between two groups of first slide rails (11) and a second slide rail (12) is fixed thereto; a support plate (13) is provided on the top of the second slide rail (12); the support plate (13) is in contact with the bottom of the limit assembly (3); a spring telescopic rod (14) is fixed to the bottom of the support plate (13); and the bottom of the spring telescopic rod (14) slides along the second slide rail (12) via a slide seat.

4. The welding equipment for galvanized steel sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding assembly (4) further comprises a driving motor (42), the bearing frame (41) being located on the back side of the disc (43) and being fixed with the driving motor (42), and the output end of the driving motor (42) being fixedly connected to the disc (43), the disc (43) being provided with a slide groove (44) at a mounting position corresponding to the moving frame (46), and a sliding block (45) being slidably connected inside the slide groove (44), and the moving frame (46) being fixedly connected to the sliding block (45).

5. The welding equipment for galvanized steel sheet according to claim 4, characterized in that: A one-way screw (47) is rotatably mounted inside the moving frame (46) via a bearing, the moving block (48) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the one-way screw (47), an electric push rod (49) is fixed on the outer surface of the moving block (48), and a connecting plate (410) is fixed to the extended end of the electric push rod (49), and the welding head (411) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (410).

6. The welding equipment for galvanized steel sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (3) further comprises a first bidirectional screw (39), the interior of the vertical frame (31) and the horizontal frame (32) are both rotatably mounted with the first bidirectional screw (39) via bearings, the connecting seats (310) inside the vertical frame (31) and the horizontal frame (32) are both threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first bidirectional screw (39), the outer end of the horizontal frame (32) connected to the vertical frame (31) is fixed with a connecting frame (33), and the connecting frame (33) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the vertical frame (31).

7. The welding equipment for galvanized steel sheet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The backs of the inner slide rail (34) and the outer slide rail (35) are both provided with a movable notch (311); a plug plate (37) is fixed to the side of the second clamping block (38) facing the first clamping block (36), and the plug plate (37) slides through the first clamping block (36) and the movable notch (311).

8. The welding equipment for galvanized steel sheet according to claim 7, characterized in that: A slide bar (312) is fixed at the position where the plug plate (37) of the inner slide rail (34) passes through the movable notch (311); the top of the slide bar (312) slides through the plug plate (37) of the outer slide rail (35); a return spring (313) is sleeved on the top of the slide bar (312) passing through the plug plate (37); and the bottom of the return spring (313) is fixedly connected to the plug plate (37) of the outer slide rail (35).

9. The welding equipment for galvanized steel sheet according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second bidirectional screw rod (314) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the inner slide rail (34) through a bearing seat, a screw hole is provided at the bottom of the slide rod (312), and the bottom of the slide rod (312) passes through the insert plate (37) and is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second bidirectional screw rod (314).

10. A method for welding galvanized steel sheets implemented by the device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding method comprises the following steps: (1) Adjusting the size: Adjust the size of the four plug-in positions of the limit assembly to a size that is compatible with the galvanized steel sheet, insert the galvanized steel sheet into the four surfaces of the limit assembly, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block on the same surface are in contact with the inner surface and the outer surface of the galvanized steel sheet respectively, and the galvanized steel sheet is elastically clamped and limited by the first clamping block and the second clamping block; (2) Adjusting the size: Adjust the size of the four plug-in positions of the limit assembly to a size that is compatible with the galvanized aluminum sheet, keep the first clamp block and the second clamp frame at a distance from the welding positions on both sides of the galvanized aluminum sheet, and make the adjacent galvanized aluminum sheets contact, with the contacting parts being the welding edges; (3) Welding process: The disc of the driving component rotates, driving the welding head to rotate around the limit component and the galvanized steel plate, and the welding head moves horizontally along the moving frame, and spot welding is performed on the two galvanized steel plates when passing through the joint position; (4) After welding is completed, the limit assembly is slid and sent out along the surface of the welding table, and the aluminum-zinc plate with the welding position is pulled out from the open end of the limit assembly.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic fixed clamping tool for production and processing of low-voltage power distribution cabinet

    CN110682035A

  • Welding device of electric power cabinet and using method of welding device

    CN117047368A

  • Welding device for container assembly

    CN119347186A

  • Anti-deformation welding fixture for inner tank of electric furnace

    CN203649759U

  • Cubical switchboard box soldering and sealing anchor clamps

    CN207239557U