Steel structure machining device and using method

By designing the upper and lower clamping components and automatic cleaning systems with the same structure, the problems of unstable fixation and incomplete polishing of steel pipe pieces in the prior art are solved, and stable clamping and efficient cleaning of steel pipe pieces of different sizes are achieved.

CN119772692AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-08南通瑞能钢结构幕墙有限公司
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510138221.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-08
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When clamping steel pipe sheets, it is difficult to achieve comprehensive edge polishing when clamping steel pipe sheets, and the clamping plate needs to be adjusted according to different sizes of steel pipe sheets, resulting in unstable clamping.

Method used

A steel structure processing device is designed, using the upper clamping assembly and the lower clamping assembly with the same structure. The position of the clamping strip is adjusted through the combination of screws and fixing bolts to achieve stable clamping of steel pipe pieces of different sizes. At the same time, using electric push rods and piston systems, the cleaning of the clamping area and the effective removal of debris is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The stable clamping of steel pipe pieces of different sizes is achieved, ensuring comprehensive polishing of the edges of steel pipe pieces, and through the automatic cleaning system, the efficiency and safety of the processing process are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119772692A_ABST
    Figure CN119772692A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of metal steel machining, in particular to a steel structure machining device and a using method.The steel structure machining device comprises a rotating piece, the bottom end of the rotating piece is fixedly connected with an upper clamping assembly, the rotating piece is rotationally connected with a lifting plate through a bearing, and the top end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic ends of two first electric push rods; the two sets of first electric push rods are fixedly installed on a support, the support is fixedly installed on a workbench, the workbench is rotationally connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a lower clamping assembly, the bottom end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a piston rod, and the bottom of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a piston. According to the clamping device, the upper clamping assembly and the lower clamping assembly which are of the same structure are arranged, through mutual cooperation of the upper clamping assembly and the lower clamping assembly, steel pipe pieces of different sizes can be clamped at multiple clamping points according to the clamping requirement, the steel pipe pieces of different sizes can be clamped through elasticity of a spring during clamping, and clamping is more stable.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of metal steel processing, and in particular to a steel structure processing device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The steel structure includes steel pipe segments, also known as special lining ring segments, which are mainly used in special reinforcement sections in shield construction and special segments in communication channels between tunnels. The steel pipe segments are ring-shaped, and several steel pipe segments are combined together to form a complete ring-shaped pipeline. In the process of processing the steel pipe segments, it is necessary to grind their edges so that they can be better connected with other steel pipe segments. When grinding the steel pipe segments, it is necessary to use a fixing tool to clamp and fix the steel pipe segments. The existing steel pipe segment fixing tool uses two sets of clamping plates to clamp the two ends of the steel pipe segment when clamping and fixing the steel pipe segment, but this clamping will clamp the steel pipe segment. The edge of the steel pipe is partially covered, so that the grinding mechanism cannot fully grind the edge of the steel pipe piece. In addition, the existing steel pipe piece fixing tooling also uses a clamping plate to clamp the positive and negative curved surfaces of the steel pipe piece, so that the edge of the steel pipe piece can be fully exposed, which is convenient for the grinding mechanism to fully grind the steel pipe piece. However, since the clamping surface is a curved surface, the clamping plate needs to be a curved surface, but the sizes of steel pipe pieces are different. When processing steel pipe pieces of different sizes, different clamping plates are required for clamping. In order to solve this problem, the prior art uses an electromagnet. The iron plate is attracted to move toward the direction of the electromagnet, and the clamping block The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are no longer clamped, and then the steel pipe segment body applies pressure to the second abutment plate, causing the second abutment plate to descend, the first spring is compressed, the second connecting rod descends, and then the first electric telescopic rod is started, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is stretched, pushing the operating panel and the first abutment plate to descend, the first abutment plate contacts the steel pipe segment body, and the steel pipe segment body pushes the first abutment plate, causing the first connecting rod to rise. When all the first abutment plates contact the steel pipe segment body, the staff turns off the electromagnet, and the iron plate and the clamp are reset under the action of the second spring force, and the clamp re-clamps the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. At this time, the steel pipe segment body is fixed in the first Between the first abutment plate and the second abutment plate, steel pipe segments with different curvatures can be clamped; however, the weight of the steel pipe segment is heavy, and the elastic force of the spring is used to cooperate with the clamping, which has a poor effect, and the elastic properties of the spring inevitably cause the spring to shake when the steel pipe segment is processed, which will lead to unstable clamping of the steel pipe segment; when the grinding mechanism grinds the edge of the steel pipe segment, an industrial vacuum cleaner is usually used to absorb the debris generated by the grinding, but it is inevitable that a small amount of debris will fall on the surface of the workbench of the fixed tooling. After the grinding work is completed, it needs to be cleaned. For this reason, we propose a steel structure processing device and a method of use. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a steel structure processing device and a method for using the same, comprising a rotating member, the bottom end of the rotating member is fixedly connected to an upper clamping assembly, the rotating member is rotatably connected to a lifting plate through a bearing, the top end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to telescopic ends of two groups of electric push rods, the two groups of electric push rods are fixedly mounted on a bracket, the bracket is fixedly mounted on a workbench, the workbench is rotatably connected to a rotating rod through a bearing, the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a lower clamping assembly, the bottom end of the workbench is fixedly connected to a piston rod, the bottom of the piston rod is fixedly connected to a piston, the piston is slidably mounted in an inner cavity of a pipeline, a dust cover is fixedly mounted on the top end of the workbench, a plurality of groups of suction pipes are penetrated and installed inside the dust cover, a filter is fixedly mounted on one end of the suction pipe close to the lower clamping assembly, the other end of the suction pipe penetrates and connects to pipeline one, the pipeline one is connected to one end of pipeline two, the bottom of pipeline two is connected to a plurality of exhaust pipes, the exhaust pipe penetrates the inside of the dust cover, the bottom of the exhaust pipe is connected to an exhaust hood, a one-way valve one is mounted on the pipeline one, and a one-way valve two is mounted on the pipeline two;

[0004] The upper clamping assembly includes a positioning plate, the inner side of which is penetrated by multiple rows of screws, the number of screws in each row is set to two groups, the bottom of the screws in the same row is fixedly connected to the clamping strip, the bottom of the clamping strip is fixedly connected to the anti-slip strip, the outer side of the screw is threadedly connected to a group of fixing bolts, and the outer side of the fixing bolts is threadedly connected to the threaded holes opened on the inner side of the positioning plate;

[0005] The upper clamping assembly has the same structure as the lower clamping assembly.

[0006] Preferably: a limiting ring groove is provided at the top of the positioning plate in the upper clamping assembly, two groups of circular sliders are slidably installed in the limiting ring groove, a group of stabilizing rods are respectively fixedly installed at the top of the two groups of circular sliders, and the tops of the two groups of stabilizing rods are fixedly connected to the lifting plate.

[0007] Preferably, four groups of support columns are fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning plate in the lower clamping assembly, and a group of universal wheels are installed at the bottom of each of the four groups of support columns, and the bottom of the universal wheels movably fits the top of the workbench.

[0008] Preferably: a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket, a reducer is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, a telescopic end of the reducer is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a stabilizing bar through a bearing, and the stabilizing bar is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bracket.

[0009] Preferably: the hexagonal rod at the top of the rotating part is slidably connected to the hexagonal groove opened inside the rotating column, and a group of sprockets 1 are fixedly installed on the rotating column and the outer wall of the rotating shaft respectively, and the two groups of sprockets 1 are engaged with chain 1, and a group of sprockets 2 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and the rotating rod, and the two groups of sprockets 2 are engaged with chain 2.

[0010] Preferably, two groups of fixing blocks 1 and one group of fixing blocks 2 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pipeline 1, the two groups of fixing blocks 1 are fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, and the fixing blocks 2 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bracket.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of fixing blocks three are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second pipe, and the two groups of fixing blocks three are fixedly installed on the top of the dust cover.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of groups of supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench.

[0013] Preferably, a discharge port is provided through the workbench near the dust cover, and a plurality of through holes are provided through the workbench near the discharge port.

[0014] Preferably: the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected to the material receiving hopper, a blocking door is hingedly installed on the material receiving hopper, two sets of locks are provided behind the blocking door and the material receiving hopper, a compaction channel is opened on the inner side of the material receiving hopper, an electric push rod 2 is fixedly installed in the compaction channel, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to a pressure block, and the pressure block is slidably connected in the compaction channel.

[0015] A method for using a steel structure processing device includes using the steel structure processing device to process a steel structure.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention is provided with an upper clamping assembly and a lower clamping assembly with the same structure. Through the mutual cooperation of the upper clamping assembly and the lower clamping assembly, steel pipe segments of different sizes can be clamped at multiple clamping points according to the clamping needs, and the elasticity of the spring is not used to clamp the steel pipe segments of different sizes during clamping, so the clamping is more stable; before clamping, according to the size of the steel pipe segment, the fixing bolt is rotated to disengage the fixing bolt from the positioning plate, and then the position of the screw is adjusted, and then the position of the clamping strip is adjusted. After the position is adjusted, the fixing bolt is rotated again to make the fixing bolt re-threadedly connected to the screw and the positioning plate, so that the structure of the clamping strip is stable, and then the multiple groups of clamping strips on the upper clamping assembly meet the clamping needs of different curved surfaces due to different sizes of steel pipe segments.

[0018] 2. When the present invention is in use, the electric push rod 1 drives the upper clamping assembly to move downward to clamp the steel pipe sheet, and at the same time drives the piston to move downward along the inner cavity of pipe 1. When the piston moves downward, the air in pipe 1 is discharged into pipe 2, and the air in pipe 2 is discharged through the exhaust pipe and finally discharged from the exhaust hood. The air discharged from the exhaust hood is blown to the filter screen, which can blow the debris adhered to the surface of the filter screen downward and pass through the discharge port into the receiving hopper; when the processing work is completed and the steel pipe sheet needs to be removed, the electric push rod 1 drives the upper clamping assembly to move upward and reset, and at this time drives the piston to move upward along the inner cavity of pipe 1. The upward movement of the piston along the inner cavity of pipe 1 will cause the suction pipe to draw air into the inner cavity of pipe 1. When the dust suction pipe draws air, it drives the debris remaining on the workbench to move, thereby ensuring that the debris remaining on the workbench can fall into the receiving hopper through the discharge port and the through hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from the second viewing angle;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from three viewing angles;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of pipeline 1 and piston;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the receiving hopper;

[0025] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the compaction channel.

[0026] In the figure: 1. rotating part; 2. upper clamping assembly; 201. positioning plate; 202. screw rod; 203. clamping strip; 204. anti-skid strip; 205. fixing bolt; 3. lifting plate; 4. electric push rod 1; 5. bracket; 6. workbench; 7. rotating rod; 8. lower clamping assembly; 9. piston rod; 10. piston; 11. pipeline 1; 12. dust cover; 13. suction pipe; 14. filter screen; 15. pipeline 2; 16. exhaust pipe; 17. exhaust cover; 18. one-way valve 1; 19. one-way valve 2; 20. Limiting ring groove; 21. Round slider; 22. Stabilizing bar; 23. Support column; 24. Universal wheel; 25. Mounting frame; 26. Reducer; 27. Rotating shaft; 28. Stabilizing bar; 29. ​​Sprocket one; 30. Chain one; 31. Sprocket two; 32. Chain two; 33. Fixed block one; 34. Fixed block two; 35. Fixed block three; 36. Support leg; 37. Discharge port; 38. Through hole; 39. Receiving hopper; 40. Blocking door; 41. Compacting channel; 42. Electric push rod two; 43. Pressing block; 44. Rotating column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1 - Figure 7 The figure shows a steel structure processing device of the present invention, including a rotating member 1, the bottom end of the rotating member 1 is fixedly connected to the upper clamping assembly 2, the rotating member 1 is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 3 through a bearing, the top of the lifting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of two groups of electric push rods 4, the two groups of electric push rods 4 are fixedly installed on a bracket 5, the bracket 5 is fixedly installed on a workbench 6, the workbench 6 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 7 through a bearing, the top of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to the lower clamping assembly 8, the bottom end of the workbench 6 is fixedly connected to a piston rod 9, the bottom of the piston rod 9 is fixedly connected to a piston 10, and the piston 10 is slidably installed on a pipe 1 1, a dust cover 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 6, and multiple groups of suction pipes 13 are installed inside the dust cover 12, and a filter screen 14 is fixedly installed on one end of the suction pipe 13 close to the lower clamping assembly 8, and the other end of the suction pipe 13 is connected to the pipe 11, and the pipe 11 is connected to one end of the pipe 2 15, and the bottom of the pipe 2 15 is connected to multiple groups of exhaust pipes 16, and the exhaust pipe 16 passes through the inside of the dust cover 12, and the bottom of the exhaust pipe 16 is connected to the exhaust cover 17, and a one-way valve 18 is installed on the pipe 11, and a one-way valve 2 19 is installed on the pipe 2 15;

[0029] The upper clamping assembly 2 includes a positioning plate 201, and multiple rows of screws 202 are passed through the inner side of the positioning plate 201. The number of screws 202 in each row is set to two groups. The bottom of the screws 202 in the same row is fixedly connected to the clamping strip 203, and the bottom of the clamping strip 203 is fixedly connected to the anti-slip strip 204. The outer side of the screw 202 is threadedly connected to a group of fixing bolts 205, and the outer side of the fixing bolts 205 is threadedly connected to the threaded holes opened on the inner side of the positioning plate 201.

[0030] The upper clamping assembly 2 and the lower clamping assembly 8 have the same structure.

[0031] A limiting ring groove 20 is provided at the top of the positioning plate 201 in the upper clamping assembly 2, and two groups of circular sliders 21 are slidably installed in the limiting ring groove 20. A group of stabilizing rods 22 are fixedly installed at the top of the two groups of circular sliders 21 respectively, and the tops of the two groups of stabilizing rods 22 are fixedly connected to the lifting plate 3; the circular slider 21 can move along the limiting ring groove 20, and the pressure on the rotating part 1 can be relieved by the circular slider 21 and the stabilizing rod 22.

[0032] Four groups of support columns 23 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning plate in the lower clamping assembly 8, and a group of universal wheels 24 are installed at the bottom of the four groups of support columns 23. The bottom of the universal wheels 24 can movably fit the top of the workbench 6; the support columns 23 and the universal wheels 24 are provided to relieve the pressure on the rotating rod 7. The top of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate in the lower clamping assembly 8, and the support columns 23 and the universal wheels 24 are provided to enable the lower clamping assembly 8 to rotate smoothly.

[0033] A mounting frame 25 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket 5, a reducer 26 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 25, a telescopic end of the reducer 26 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 27, the rotating shaft 27 is rotatably connected to a stabilizing bar 28 through a bearing, and the stabilizing bar 28 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bracket 5; when in use, starting the reducer 26 can drive the rotating shaft 27 to rotate.

[0034] The hexagonal rod at the top of the rotating member 1 is slidably connected to the hexagonal groove opened inside the rotating column 44, and a group of sprocket wheels 29 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the rotating column 44 and the rotating shaft 27 respectively, and the two groups of sprocket wheels 29 are engaged with the chain 30, and a group of sprocket wheels 2 31 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the rotating shaft 27 and the rotating rod 7, and the two groups of sprocket wheels 2 31 are engaged with the chain 2 32; when in use, the rotating shaft 27 rotates and, under the transmission action of the two groups of sprocket wheels 29 and the chain 1 30, the rotating column 44 will be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating column 44 will drive the rotating member 1 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 27 rotates and, under the transmission action of the two groups of sprocket wheels 2 31 and the chain 2 32, the rotating rod 7 will be driven to rotate, thereby causing the rotating rod 7 and the rotating member 1 to rotate in the same direction and at the same speed.

[0035] Two groups of fixing blocks 1 33 and one group of fixing blocks 2 34 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pipeline 11. The two groups of fixing blocks 1 33 are fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 6, and the fixing blocks 2 34 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bracket 5. Two groups of fixing blocks 1 33 and one group of fixing blocks 2 34 are set to make the installation structure of the pipeline 11 stable.

[0036] Two groups of fixing blocks 35 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second pipe 15, and the two groups of fixing blocks 35 are fixedly installed on the top of the dust cover 12; two groups of fixing blocks 35 are provided to make the installation structure of the second pipe 15 stable.

[0037] A plurality of supporting legs 36 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench 6 ; the workbench 6 can be strongly supported by the plurality of supporting legs 36 .

[0038] The workbench 6 is provided with a discharge port 37 near the dust cover 12, and the workbench 6 is provided with multiple groups of through holes 38 near the discharge port 37; the discharge port 37 and the through holes 38 are provided so that the debris remaining on the workbench 6 can fall into the receiving hopper 39 through the discharge port 37 and the through holes 38.

[0039] The bottom of the workbench 6 is fixedly connected to the material receiving hopper 39, and a blocking door 40 is hingedly installed on the hinge of the material receiving hopper 39. Two sets of locks are arranged behind the blocking door 40 and the material receiving hopper 39. A compacting channel 41 is opened on the inner side of the material receiving hopper 39, and an electric push rod 2 42 is fixedly installed in the compacting channel 41. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 2 42 is fixedly connected to a pressure block 43, and the pressure block 43 is slidably connected in the compacting channel 41; the debris falling into the material receiving hopper 39 will slide down along the slope of the material receiving hopper 39 and fall into the compacting channel 41. When the debris in the compacting channel 41 needs to be discharged, the blocking door 40 can be opened, and the electric push rod 2 42 can be started to drive the pressure block 43 to move. The debris in the compacting channel 41 can be pushed out by the pressure block 43. If the debris in the compacting channel 41 needs to be compacted into blocks, the blocking door 40 is closed, and the electric push rod 2 42 can be started to drive the pressure block to move, and then the debris in the compacting channel 41 can be compacted into blocks.

[0040] Working principle of the present invention: when in use, according to the size of the steel pipe segment, the fixing bolt 205 is rotated so that the fixing bolt 205 is separated from the positioning plate 201, and then the position of the screw rod 202 is adjusted, and then the position of the clamping strip 203 is adjusted. After the position is adjusted, the fixing bolt 205 is rotated again so that the fixing bolt 205 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 202 and the positioning plate 201 again, so that the structure of the clamping strip 203 is stable, and then the multiple groups of clamping strips 203 on the upper clamping assembly 2 meet the clamping needs of different curved surfaces due to different sizes of steel pipe segments. Because the upper clamping assembly 2 has the same structure as the lower clamping assembly 8, the adjustment of the lower clamping assembly 8 is the same as the adjustment principle of the upper clamping assembly 2, so it will not be described in detail here;

[0041] A method for using a steel structure processing device includes using the steel structure processing device to process a steel structure.

[0042] When in use, the steel pipe piece is placed on the multiple groups of anti-skid strips 204 of the upper clamping assembly 2 through the dedicated equipment for the steel pipe piece, and then the two groups of electric push rods 14 are started to drive the lifting plate 3 to move downward, and the downward movement of the lifting plate 3 will drive the upper clamping assembly 2 to move downward until the anti-skid strips 204 in the upper clamping assembly 2 are tightly attached to the outer side of the steel pipe piece, and then through the multiple groups of clamping strips 203 in the upper clamping assembly 2 and the multiple groups of clamping strips in the lower clamping assembly 8, multiple positions of the steel pipe piece can be clamped at the same time, so that the steel pipe piece can be stably clamped;

[0043] It should be noted that the grinding mechanism for the steel pipe segment needs to be installed on the dust cover 12 or installed at the position where the through hole 38 is opened on the workbench 6, so that during the grinding process, the debris that is not absorbed by the industrial vacuum cleaner falls on the position of the workbench 6 where the through hole 38 is opened, or directly falls into the receiving hopper 39 through the discharge port 37 and the through hole 38;

[0044] When the grinding mechanism grinds the edge of the steel pipe piece, it is necessary to grind different edges of the steel pipe piece. At this time, the reducer 26 can be started to drive the rotating shaft 27 to rotate. The rotating shaft 27 rotates and under the transmission action of the two sets of sprockets 29 and the chain 30, it will drive the rotating column 44 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating column 44 will drive the rotating member 1 to rotate. The rotating shaft 27 rotates and under the transmission action of the two sets of sprockets 31 and the chain 32, it will drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate, thereby making the rotating rod 7 and the rotating member 1 rotate in the same direction and at the same speed. The rotating rod 7 and the rotating member 1 rotate in the same direction and at the same speed, which will drive the upper clamping assembly 2 and the lower clamping assembly 8 to rotate at the same speed and in the same direction, thereby making the clamped steel pipe piece rotate stably.

[0045] When the grinding work is completed, it is necessary to start the two sets of electric push rods 4 to drive the lifting plate 3 to move up and reset, so that the upper clamping assembly 2 leaves the steel pipe piece, which is convenient for taking down the steel pipe piece; when the lifting plate 3 moves up, the lifting plate 3 moves up and the piston rod 9 moves up, and the piston rod 9 moves up and the piston 10 moves up along the inner cavity of the pipeline 11, and the piston 10 moves up along the inner cavity of the pipeline 11, which makes the suction pipe 13 draw air into the inner cavity of the pipeline 11, and when the dust suction pipe 13 draws air, it drives the remaining debris on the workbench 6 to move, thereby ensuring that the remaining debris on the workbench 6 can pass through the discharge port 3 7 and through hole 38 fall into the receiving hopper 39; and when the two groups of electric push rods 14 drive the upper clamping assembly 2 to move downward to clamp the steel pipe sheet, the downward movement of the lifting plate 3 will drive the piston rod 9 to move downward, and the downward movement of the piston rod 9 will drive the piston 10 to move downward along the inner cavity of the pipeline 11. When the piston 10 moves downward, the air in the pipeline 11 will be discharged into the pipeline 2 15, and the air in the pipeline 2 15 will be discharged through the exhaust pipe 16 and finally discharged from the exhaust hood 17. The air discharged from the exhaust hood 17 will blow toward the filter screen 14, and the debris adhered to the surface of the filter screen 14 can be blown down and fall into the receiving hopper 39 through the discharge port 37.

[0046] It should be noted that a one-way valve 18 is provided so that the air in the pipe 11 between the piston 10 and the one-way valve 18 cannot be discharged through the one-way valve 18; a one-way valve 2 19 is provided so that the air in the exhaust pipe 16 cannot enter the pipe 11 through the one-way valve 2 19.

[0047] It should be noted that when the present invention is used, an appropriate external power supply and controller are required. The external power supply provides power support for the operation of the electric push rod 1 4, the reducer 26 and the electric push rod 2 42, and the external controller can control the operation of the electric push rod 1 4, the reducer 26 and the electric push rod 2 42.

[0048] The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel structure processing device, comprising a rotating part (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the rotating member (1) is fixedly connected to the upper clamping assembly (2), the rotating member (1) is rotatably connected to the lifting plate (3) via a bearing, the top end of the lifting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of two sets of electric push rods (4), the two sets of electric push rods (4) are fixedly mounted on a bracket (5), the bracket (5) is fixedly mounted on a workbench (6), the workbench (6) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (7) via a bearing, the top end of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to the lower clamping assembly (8), the bottom end of the workbench (6) is fixedly connected to a piston rod (9), the bottom of the piston rod (9) is fixedly connected to a piston (10), the piston (10) is slidably mounted in the inner cavity of a pipe (11), the workbench (6) ) is fixedly installed on the top of the dust cover (12), a plurality of groups of air intake pipes (13) are installed through the inner side of the dust cover (12), a filter screen (14) is fixedly installed on one end of the air intake pipe (13) close to the lower clamping assembly (8), the other end of the air intake pipe (13) is connected to the first pipe (11), the first pipe (11) is connected to one end of the second pipe (15), the bottom of the second pipe (15) is connected to a plurality of exhaust pipes (16), the exhaust pipe (16) is connected to the inner side of the dust cover (12), the bottom of the exhaust pipe (16) is connected to the exhaust cover (17), a one-way valve (18) is installed on the first pipe (11), and a one-way valve (19) is installed on the second pipe (15); The upper clamping assembly (2) comprises a positioning plate (201), the inner side of which is penetrated by a plurality of rows of screw rods (202), the number of screw rods (202) in each row being set to two groups, the bottom of the screw rods (202) in the same row being fixedly connected to a clamping strip (203), the bottom of the clamping strip (203) being fixedly connected to an anti-slip strip (204), the outer sides of the screw rods (202) being threadedly connected to a group of fixing bolts (205), the outer sides of the fixing bolts (205) being threadedly connected to a threaded hole opened on the inner side of the positioning plate (201); The upper clamping assembly (2) and the lower clamping assembly (8) have the same structure.

2. A steel structure processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting annular groove (20) is provided at the top of the positioning plate (201) in the upper clamping assembly (2), and two groups of circular sliders (21) are slidably installed in the limiting annular groove (20). A group of stabilizing rods (22) are respectively fixedly installed at the top of the two groups of circular sliders (21), and the tops of the two groups of stabilizing rods (22) are fixedly connected to the lifting plate (3).

3. A steel structure processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of support columns (23) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning plate in the lower clamping assembly (8), and a group of universal wheels (24) are installed at the bottom of the four groups of support columns (23), and the bottom of the universal wheels (24) is movably fitted to the top of the workbench (6).

4. A steel structure processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (25) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket (5), a reducer (26) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (25), a telescopic end of the reducer (26) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (27), the rotating shaft (27) is rotatably connected to a stabilizing bar (28) via a bearing, and the stabilizing bar (28) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bracket (5).

5. The steel structure processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hexagonal rod at the top of the rotating member (1) is slidably connected to the hexagonal groove opened inside the rotating column (44); a group of sprocket wheels (29) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column (44) and the rotating shaft (27), and the two groups of sprocket wheels (29) are engaged with the chain (30); a group of sprocket wheels (31) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (27) and the rotating rod (7), and the two groups of sprocket wheels (31) are engaged with the chain (32).

6. A steel structure processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of fixing blocks 1 (33) and one group of fixing blocks 2 (34) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the pipe 1 (11); the two groups of fixing blocks 1 (33) are fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (6); and the fixing blocks 2 (34) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bracket (5).

7. A steel structure processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of fixing blocks three (35) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second pipe (15), and the two groups of fixing blocks three (35) are fixedly mounted on the top of the dust cover (12).

8. The steel structure processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of supporting legs (36) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench (6).

9. The steel structure processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (6) is provided with a discharge port (37) at a position close to the dust cover (12), and a plurality of through holes (38) are provided at a position close to the discharge port (37). The bottom of the workbench (6) is fixedly connected to a receiving hopper (39), and a blocking door (40) is hingedly installed on the upper hinge of the receiving hopper (39). Two groups of locks are provided behind the blocking door (40) and the receiving hopper (39). A compaction channel (41) is provided on the inner side of the receiving hopper (39), and an electric push rod (42) is fixedly installed in the compaction channel (41). The telescopic end of the electric push rod (42) is fixedly connected to a pressure block (43), and the pressure block (43) is slidably connected in the compaction channel (41).

10. A method for using a steel structure processing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises using a steel structure processing device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.