A pear processing device for producing pear vinegar and a method of using the same

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of duck pear processing devices, specifically a duck pear processing device for duck pear vinegar production and a method of using the same, including a duck pear processing device for duck pear vinegar production, including a support seat, the top of the support seat is fixedly connected to a conveying bracket, the right end of the conveying bracket is fixedly connected to a cone sleeve, the right end of the cone sleeve is fixedly connected to an isolation cylinder, a discharge cylinder is provided on the right side of the isolation cylinder, and a positioning bracket is fixedly connected between the top of the isolation cylinder and the top of the discharge cylinder. The duck pear processing device for duck pear vinegar production is composed of a positioning mechanism and an adjustment mechanism; after the duck pear is transported from the position of the conveying bracket to the inside of the isolation cylinder, it is restricted by an isolation plate and moves under the action of the adjustment mechanism, so that the duck pear inside the isolation cylinder can be transported individually to the direction of the positioning mechanism, and at the same time, the duck pear inside the isolation cylinder is restricted inside the positioning mechanism during the cooperation process of the adjustment mechanism and the positioning mechanism, so as to facilitate the rapid positioning of the duck pear.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of pear processing devices, and in particular to a pear processing device for producing pear vinegar and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Pear vinegar drink is a green and healthy drink. It is rich in various nutrients such as amino acids, vitamins, minerals, organic acids, etc. It also has the health care functions of fruit vinegar such as sobering up, protecting the liver, aiding digestion, lowering blood lipids, softening blood vessels, etc. The rhizomes of pears need to be processed during the production process of pear vinegar.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN109368206B) discloses a fragrant pear posture correction device, comprising: a frame; a fragrant pear conveying mechanism, mounted on the frame; and a fragrant pear posture correction mechanism, mounted on the frame and arranged corresponding to the fragrant pear conveying mechanism. In the process of implementing the solution, the inventor found that the following problems in the prior art have not been well solved: 1. It is difficult to process the roots and stems of duck pears during the process of conveying duck pears during the use of the device, and they need to be removed separately later, which affects production efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pear processing device for the production of pear vinegar and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology: 1. Some existing pear production conveying devices are difficult to effectively remove the rhizomes at the head of the pears during the process of conveying pears. In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A pear processing device for the production of pear vinegar, comprising a support seat, the top of the support seat is fixedly connected to a conveying bracket, the right end of the conveying bracket is fixedly connected to a cone sleeve, the right end of the cone sleeve is fixedly connected to an isolation cylinder, a discharge cylinder is provided on the right side of the isolation cylinder, and a positioning bracket is fixedly connected between the top of the isolation cylinder and the top of the discharge cylinder;

[0005] The interior of the positioning bracket is movably connected with a positioning mechanism that matches the isolation cylinder, and the interior of the isolation cylinder is movably connected with an adjustment mechanism that matches the positioning mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a waist-shaped groove, wherein two waist-shaped grooves are provided, and the two waist-shaped grooves are symmetrically opened on the top of the positioning bracket, and a support tube is slidably connected inside the waist-shaped groove, and a spring telescopic rod is vertically slidably connected inside the support tube, and a pin is fixedly connected to the upper part of the spring telescopic rod;

[0007] The top of the positioning bracket is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal adjustment plate, the upper parts of the two support tubes are movably inserted in the middle position of the trapezoidal adjustment plate, and L-shaped grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the trapezoidal adjustment plate. The two L-shaped grooves correspond to the two spring telescopic rods one by one, and the upper parts of the spring telescopic rods are slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding L-shaped grooves through pin shafts;

[0008] The lower parts of the two support tubes are fixedly connected with L-shaped racks, the two L-shaped racks are symmetrically arranged, a positioning motor is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the positioning bracket, and a circular gear is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the positioning motor, and the two sides of the circular gear are respectively meshed with the side walls of the two L-shaped racks;

[0009] The bottom of the spring telescopic rod passes through the support tube and is fixedly connected to a U-shaped pressing block. The top of the U-shaped pressing block is symmetrically provided with a sinking groove, and a vertical rod is slidably connected inside the sinking groove. The bottom of the support tube is symmetrically provided with vertical holes. The upper parts of the two vertical rods are movably inserted into the inside of the two vertical holes respectively, and an extrusion spring is movably connected between the lower part of the vertical rod and the inner wall of the sinking groove.

[0010] Both sides of the top of the U-shaped pressing block are hinged with a tilting rod, the two tilting rods correspond to the two vertical rods one by one, one end of the tilting rod is hinged to the surface of the corresponding vertical rod, and the other end of the tilting rod is hinged to a connecting rod, a movable groove is opened inside the U-shaped pressing block, and a movable block is slidably connected inside the movable groove, and the bottoms of the two connecting rods pass through the top of the U-shaped pressing block and are fixedly connected to the top of the movable block;

[0011] The movable block is symmetrically provided with adjustment grooves inside, the lower part of the U-shaped pressing block is symmetrically fixedly connected with a cushion block, an X-shaped shear plate is hinged between the two cushion blocks, and the two ends of the upper part of the X-shaped shear plate are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two adjustment grooves;

[0012] A transverse groove is provided in the middle position of the bottom of the positioning bracket, and a connecting block is symmetrically and slidably connected inside the transverse groove. A return spring is movably connected between the upper parts of the two connecting blocks, and an arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block. The two arc-shaped clamping plates are arranged in a ring shape, and the opposite sides of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with a wedge block that cooperates with the adjustment mechanism.

[0013] Preferably, positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the waist-shaped groove, and positioning shaft rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the support tube, and the positioning shaft rods are slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding positioning grooves.

[0014] Preferably, a cross bar is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the cross groove, the upper part of the connecting block is slidably connected to the surface of the cross bar, and the return spring is movably sleeved on the middle part of the cross bar.

[0015] Preferably, through slots are provided on both sides of the tilting rod, and a hinge pin is slidably connected inside the through slot. One end of the tilting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical rod through the hinge pin, and the other end of the tilting rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting rod through the hinge pin.

[0016] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the isolation cylinder, the movable end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a push rod, and the right end of the push rod is fixedly connected to a Y-shaped pressing rod that cooperates with the adjustment mechanism;

[0017] Rectangular grooves are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the isolation cylinder, and an isolation plate is vertically slidably connected inside the rectangular groove. The two isolation plates are staggered up and down, and a strip groove is provided in the middle of the isolation plate. The isolation plate is slidably connected to the surface of the push rod through the strip groove. The inner wall of the strip groove is symmetrically provided with oblique grooves, and a movable pin is fixedly connected to the surface of the push rod, and the movable pin is slidably connected to the inside of the adjacent oblique groove.

[0018] Preferably, a chamfer is provided on the top of the isolation plate, and the inclined grooves inside the two isolation plates are arranged in a symmetrical manner.

[0019] A method for using a pear processing device for producing pear vinegar, comprising the following steps:

[0020] S1. When in use, first start the conveying bracket to convey the pear toward the isolation cylinder. At this time, the pear is restricted to the end position of the isolation plate on the right side of the isolation. Then start the electric telescopic rod to extend and move with the push rod. When the push rod moves, the push rod slides with the moving pin on the surface and the strip groove inside the isolation plate, so that the isolation plate on the right side of the isolation cylinder moves down, while the isolation plate on the left side of the isolation cylinder rises. In this process, the limit of the pear on the far right side of the isolation cylinder is released, and the pear on the left side of the isolation cylinder can be limited and isolated at the same time;

[0021] S2, at the same time, the movement of the push rod brings the Y-shaped pressing rod to the right, so that the Y-shaped pressing rod presses against the side walls of the two wedge blocks. After the side walls of the wedge blocks are pressed, the arc-shaped clamping plate and the connecting block move at the bottom of the positioning bracket. The two arc-shaped clamping plates move relative to each other in a ring shape. At this time, the pears discharged from the isolation cylinder fall between the two arc-shaped clamping plates and are restricted;

[0022] S3, then start the positioning motor, so that the positioning motor drives the circular gear to rotate, and the circular gear is meshed with the two L-shaped racks for transmission. At this time, the two L-shaped racks move away from each other and drive the corresponding support tubes to slide inside the waist-shaped groove, and the support tube drives the spring telescopic rod to move synchronously during the translation process inside the positioning bracket. At this time, the upper part of the spring telescopic rod moves along the L-shaped groove track on the surface of the trapezoidal adjustment plate, so that the spring telescopic rod drives the U-shaped pressing block to slide downward inside the corresponding support tube, so that the U-shaped pressing block is pressed against the surface of the duck pear. In this process, because the two support tubes drive the spring telescopic rod to move away from each other synchronously during the downward movement, the two U-shaped pressing blocks move away from each other along the surface of the duck pear;

[0023] When the U-shaped pressing block moves to the end position of the duck pear and separates from the duck pear, the spring telescopic rod is released from the compressed state and elastically recovers. At this time, the spring telescopic rod brings the U-shaped pressing block downward, and the vertical rod at the top of the U-shaped pressing block moves to the limit position along the vertical hole trajectory at the bottom of the support tube. Since the vertical rod is restricted inside the vertical hole and cannot continue to move with the U-shaped pressing block, the U-shaped pressing block that continues to move downward and the vertical rod are in a state of moving in opposite directions. At this time, the lower part of the vertical rod brings one end of the tilting rod at the top of the U-shaped pressing block to deflect upward, and the other end of the tilting rod brings the connecting rod to move toward the inside of the U-shaped pressing block, so that the connecting rod presses the movable block downward, and during the sliding process of the adjusting groove inside the movable block and the upper part of the X-shaped shear plate, the two ends of the upper part of the X-shaped shear plate move relative to each other. At this time, the two ends of the lower part of the X-shaped shear plate also move relatively to shear off the roots and stems at the end position of the duck pear;

[0024] S5. Then start the positioning motor in reverse direction to move the L-shaped rack, support tube and spring telescopic rod to reset, so that the U-shaped pressing block rises and resets. At the same time, start the electric telescopic rod to contract, so that the electric telescopic rod and the Y-shaped pressing rod release the contact with the wedge block. Under the elastic recovery of the reset spring, the two connecting blocks and the corresponding arc-shaped clamps move away from each other to release the clamping of the duck pear, so that the duck pear slides into the discharge barrel, is discharged and transported to the next process.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] In the present invention, through the coordinated use of components such as the conveying bracket, the isolation cylinder and the adjustment mechanism, the pears are conveyed from the position of the conveying bracket to the interior of the isolation cylinder, where they are restricted by the isolation plate and move under the action of the adjustment mechanism. The pears inside the isolation cylinder can be conveyed individually in the direction of the positioning mechanism. At the same time, during the coordination between the adjustment mechanism and the positioning mechanism, the pears inside the isolation cylinder are restricted inside the positioning mechanism, which facilitates rapid positioning of the pears.

[0027] In the present invention, through the coordinated use of components such as the isolation cylinder, the positioning mechanism and the unloading cylinder, the restricted duck pear is made to move the two U-shaped pressing blocks along the surface of the duck pear in opposite directions under the action of the positioning mechanism. After the U-shaped pressing blocks are separated from the surface of the duck pear, the two ends of the duck pear are sheared respectively by two X-shaped shear plates, so that the root of one end of the duck pear can be cut off, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0028] In the present invention, through the coordinated use of components such as arc-shaped clamps, U-shaped pressing blocks and X-shaped shear plates, since the diameter of the middle part of the duck pear is the largest, the coordinated action of the two arc-shaped clamps can restrict and position duck pears of different sizes, and with the coordination of the two U-shaped pressing blocks and the X-shaped shear plates, the roots of the duck pears can be effectively cut and processed in the direction of the isolation barrel or the discharge barrel, thereby improving the convenience of using the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a side view of the position of the delivery support and the isolation tube of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a side view of the local position of the isolation cylinder and the discharge cylinder of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center A;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of the local position of the isolation tube and the positioning bracket of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a side view of the local position of the positioning bracket and the trapezoidal adjustment plate of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a side cross-sectional view of a local position of the trapezoidal adjustment plate and the support tube of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 It is a side cross-sectional view of a local position of the support tube and the spring telescopic rod of the present invention;

[0037] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A magnified view of the structure at C in the middle;

[0038] Fig.10 It is a side sectional view of the movable block and the local position of the adjustment groove of the present invention.

[0039] In the figure: 1, support seat; 2, conveying bracket; 3, cone sleeve; 4, isolation cylinder; 5, discharge cylinder; 6, positioning bracket; 7, positioning mechanism; 701, waist groove; 702, support tube; 703, spring telescopic rod; 704, pin shaft; 705, trapezoidal adjustment plate; 706, L-shaped groove; 707, L-shaped rack; 708, positioning motor; 709, circular gear; 710, U-shaped pressing block; 726, sink groove; 711, vertical rod; 712, vertical hole; 713, extrusion spring; 714 , tilt rod; 715, connecting rod; 716, movable groove; 717, movable block; 718, adjustment groove; 719, cushion block; 720, X-shaped shear plate; 721, transverse groove; 722, connecting block; 723, return spring; 724, arc-shaped splint; 725, wedge block; 8, adjustment mechanism; 801, electric telescopic rod; 802, push rod; 803, Y-shaped pressing rod; 804, rectangular groove; 805, isolation plate; 806, strip groove; 807, oblique groove; 808, movable pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] See also Figures 1 to 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a pear processing device for pear vinegar production, comprising a support seat 1, a conveying bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 1, a cone sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the right end of the conveying bracket 2, an isolation cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the right end of the cone sleeve 3, a discharge cylinder 5 is arranged on the right side of the isolation cylinder 4, and a positioning bracket 6 is fixedly connected between the top of the isolation cylinder 4 and the top of the discharge cylinder 5. It should be noted that: the side of the conveying bracket 2 close to the cone sleeve 3 is set as an inclined surface, and a guide conveyor belt is arranged inside the inclined surface, which is convenient for guiding the conveyed pears, so that the head and tail of the pears enter the inside of the cone sleeve 3 and the isolation cylinder 4 in a horizontal manner.

[0042] The positioning bracket 6 is internally movably connected with a positioning mechanism 7 that cooperates with the isolation cylinder 4, and the isolation cylinder 4 is internally movably connected with an adjustment mechanism 8 that cooperates with the positioning mechanism 7. It should be noted that: the right end of the isolation cylinder 4 and the left end of the discharge cylinder 5 are both provided with arc guide plates to facilitate the guidance of the position of the pear movement, and the isolation cylinder 4 and the discharge cylinder 5 are both tilted downward, so that the pear can accurately fall on the surface of the positioning mechanism 7, and the pear on the positioning mechanism 7 can accurately fall into the inside of the discharge cylinder 5.

[0043] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 10As shown, the positioning mechanism 7 includes a waist-shaped groove 701, which is set to two. The two waist-shaped grooves 701 are symmetrically opened on the top of the positioning bracket 6. The inside of the waist-shaped groove 701 is slidably connected to a support tube 702, and the inside of the support tube 702 is vertically slidably connected to a spring telescopic rod 703, and the upper part of the spring telescopic rod 703 is fixedly connected to a pin shaft 704.

[0044] The top of the positioning bracket 6 is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal adjustment plate 705, the upper parts of the two support tubes 702 are movably inserted in the middle position of the trapezoidal adjustment plate 705, and L-shaped grooves 706 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the trapezoidal adjustment plate 705. The two L-shaped grooves 706 correspond to the two spring telescopic rods 703 one by one, and the upper parts of the spring telescopic rods 703 are slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding L-shaped grooves 706 through the pins 704. It should be noted that when the support tube 702 translates on the inner wall of the waist-shaped groove 701, it will translate synchronously with the spring telescopic rod 703. At this time, the pin 704 on the upper part of the spring telescopic rod 703 moves along the track of the L-shaped groove 706, so that the spring telescopic rod 703 slides inside the support tube 702 during the translation process.

[0045] The lower parts of the two support tubes 702 are fixedly connected with L-shaped racks 707, and the two L-shaped racks 707 are symmetrically arranged. A positioning motor 708 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the positioning bracket 6, and the rotating end of the positioning motor 708 is fixedly connected with a circular gear 709, and the two sides of the circular gear 709 are respectively meshed with the side walls of the two L-shaped racks 707.

[0046] The bottom of the spring telescopic rod 703 passes through the support tube 702 and is fixedly connected to a U-shaped pressing block 710. The top of the U-shaped pressing block 710 is symmetrically provided with a sinking groove 726. The inside of the sinking groove 726 is slidably connected with a vertical rod 711. The bottom of the support tube 702 is symmetrically provided with vertical holes 712. The upper parts of the two vertical rods 711 are movably inserted into the inside of the two vertical holes 712 respectively, and the lower part of the vertical rod 711 and the inner wall of the sinking groove 726 are movably connected with an extrusion spring 713. It should be noted that: the U-shaped pressing block 710 is arranged at the bottom position of the positioning bracket 6; when the spring telescopic rod 703 is at the upper position of the support tube 702, the spring telescopic rod 703 with the vertical rod 711 at the top of the U-shaped pressing block 710 is inserted into the upper position of the inner wall of the vertical hole 712; when the spring telescopic rod 703 moves downward inside the support tube 702, the spring telescopic rod 703 with the U-shaped pressing block 710 and the vertical rod 711 moves downward, so that the vertical rod 711 moves to the outside of the vertical hole 712, When the spring telescopic rod 703 moves downward and extends to the limit state, the vertical rod 711 cannot continue to move downward with the U-shaped pressing block 710 due to the restriction of the vertical hole 712, so that the vertical rod 711 and the U-shaped pressing block 710 are in a state of moving away from each other. At this time, the extrusion spring 713 inside the sink groove 726 is in a compressed state; the top of the vertical rod 711 is fixedly connected with a retaining ring that matches the vertical hole 712. When the vertical rod 711 moves downward to a certain distance with the U-shaped pressing block 710, it can be restricted inside the vertical hole 712.

[0047] Both sides of the top of the U-shaped pressing block 710 are hinged with a tilting rod 714, and the two tilting rods 714 correspond to the two vertical rods 711 one by one. One end of the tilting rod 714 is hinged to the surface of the corresponding vertical rod 711, and the other end of the tilting rod 714 is hinged to a connecting rod 715. A movable groove 716 is provided inside the U-shaped pressing block 710, and a movable block 717 is slidably connected inside the movable groove 716. The bottoms of the two connecting rods 715 pass through the top of the U-shaped pressing block 710 and are fixedly connected to the top of the movable block 717. It should be noted that: when the vertical rod 711 and the U-shaped pressing block 710 are in a state of moving in opposite directions, one end of the tilting rod 714 flips upward on the surface of the U-shaped pressing block 710 along with the vertical rod 711, and at this time, the other end of the tilting rod 714 moves downward with the connecting rod 715 and presses the movable block 717 to move downward.

[0048] Adjustment slots 718 are symmetrically provided inside the movable block 717, and cushion blocks 719 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower part of the U-shaped pressing block 710, and an X-shaped shear plate 720 is hinged between the two cushion blocks 719, and the two ends of the upper part of the X-shaped shear plate 720 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two adjustment slots 718. It should be noted that: a hinge shaft is fixedly connected between the two cushion blocks 719, and the X-shaped shear plate 720 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the hinge shaft; the adjustment slot 718 is set to be L-shaped, and the two ends of the upper part of the X-shaped shear plate 720 are rotatably connected to the hinge pins, and the two hinge pins are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two adjustment slots 718; when the movable block 717 moves downward with the adjustment slot 718, in the process of sliding with the adjustment slot 718 and the adjustment pin, the two ends of the upper part of the X-shaped shear plate 720 move relatively, and at this time, the two ends of the lower part of the X-shaped shear plate 720 also move relatively to realize the shearing action.

[0049] A transverse groove 721 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the positioning bracket 6, and a connecting block 722 is symmetrically slidably connected inside the transverse groove 721, and a return spring 723 is movably connected between the upper parts of the two connecting blocks 722, and an arc-shaped clamping plate 724 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 722. The two arc-shaped clamping plates 724 are arranged in a ring shape, and the two connecting blocks 722 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides with a wedge block 725 that cooperates with the adjustment mechanism 8. It should be noted that both sides of the arc-shaped clamping plate 724 are provided with chamfers to reduce the damage caused by the duck pear sliding between the two arc-shaped clamping plates 724.

[0050] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 10 As shown, positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the waist-shaped groove 701, and positioning shaft rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the support tube 702, and the positioning shaft rods are slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding positioning grooves.

[0051] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a cross bar is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the cross groove 721, the upper part of the connecting block 722 is slidably connected to the surface of the cross bar, and the return spring 723 is movably sleeved on the middle part of the cross bar.

[0052] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 10 As shown, both sides of the tilting rod 714 are provided with through slots, and hinge pins are slidably connected inside the through slots. One end of the tilting rod 714 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical rod 711 through the hinge pin, and the other end of the tilting rod 714 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting rod 715 through the hinge pin. It should be noted that: under the action of the through slots, interference between the vertical rod 711 and the connecting rod 715 is avoided during the tilting process of the tilting rod 714; a support block is hingedly connected to the middle part of the tilting rod 714, and the support block is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped pressing block 710.

[0053] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 10As shown, the adjustment mechanism 8 includes an electric telescopic rod 801, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the isolation tube 4, and a push rod 802 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 801, and a Y-shaped pressing rod 803 is fixedly connected to the right end of the push rod 802, which cooperates with the adjustment mechanism 8. It should be noted that when the electric telescopic rod 801 is extended and moves with the push rod 802, the push rod 802 presses the Y-shaped pressing rod 803 against the side walls of the two wedge blocks 725, and at this time, the two wedge blocks 725 move relatively with the corresponding arc-shaped clamping plates 724, and the two arc-shaped clamping plates 724 form a ring to limit the pears falling inside the isolation tube 4, and two U-shaped pressing blocks 710 are arranged on both sides of the arc-shaped clamping plates 724.

[0054] A rectangular groove 804 is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the isolation cylinder 4, and an isolation plate 805 is vertically slidably connected inside the rectangular groove 804. The two isolation plates 805 are staggered up and down. A strip groove 806 is provided in the middle of the isolation plate 805, and the isolation plate 805 is slidably connected to the surface of the push rod 802 through the strip groove 806. The inner wall of the strip groove 806 is symmetrically provided with oblique grooves 807. A movable pin 808 is fixedly connected to the surface of the push rod 802, and the movable pin 808 is slidably connected to the inside of the adjacent oblique groove 807.

[0055] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the top of the isolation plate 805 is chamfered, and the inclined grooves 807 inside the two isolation plates 805 are symmetrically arranged. It should be noted that: since the inclined grooves 807 inside the two isolation plates 805 are arranged in opposite directions, when the left isolation plate 805 rises, the right isolation plate 805 is in a downward movement state, so that the two isolation plates 805 can be displaced to discharge the pears at the rightmost position inside the isolation cylinder 4.

[0056] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a method for using a pear processing device for producing pear vinegar comprises the following steps:

[0057] S1. When in use, first start the conveying bracket 2 to convey the pear toward the isolation cylinder 4. At this time, the pear is restricted to the end position of the isolation plate 805 on the right side of the isolation. Then start the electric telescopic rod 801 to extend and move the push rod 802. When the push rod 802 moves, the push rod 802 slides with the strip groove 806 inside the isolation plate 805 through the moving pin 808 on the surface, so that the isolation plate 805 on the right side of the isolation cylinder 4 moves down, while the isolation plate 805 on the left side of the isolation cylinder 4 rises. In this process, the limit of the pear on the far right side of the isolation cylinder 4 is released, and the pear on the left side of the isolation cylinder 4 can be limited and isolated.

[0058] S2, at the same time, the movement of the push rod 802 brings the Y-shaped pressing rod 803 to the right, so that the Y-shaped pressing rod 803 presses against the side wall position of the two wedge blocks 725. After the side wall of the wedge block 725 is pressed, it brings the arc clamping plate 724 and the connecting block 722 to move at the bottom of the positioning bracket 6. The two arc clamping plates 724 move relative to each other in a ring shape. At this time, the pears discharged from the isolation tube 4 fall between the two arc clamping plates 724 and are restricted;

[0059] S3, then start the positioning motor 708, so that the positioning motor 708 rotates with the circular gear 709, and the circular gear 709 is meshed with the two L-shaped racks 707 for transmission. At this time, the two L-shaped racks 707 move away from each other and bring the corresponding support tube 702 to slide inside the waist-shaped groove 701, and the support tube 702 moves synchronously with the spring telescopic rod 703 during the translation process inside the positioning bracket 6. At this time, the upper part of the spring telescopic rod 703 moves along the L-shaped groove 706 track on the surface of the trapezoidal adjustment plate 705, so that the spring telescopic rod 703 slides downward with the U-shaped pressing block 710 inside the corresponding support tube 702, so that the U-shaped pressing block 710 is pressed against the surface of the duck pear. In this process, since the two support tubes 702 move away from each other synchronously with the spring telescopic rod 703 in the downward movement process, the two U-shaped pressing blocks 710 move away from each other along the surface of the duck pear;

[0060] S4. When the U-shaped pressing block 710 moves to the end position of the duck pear and separates from the duck pear, the spring telescopic rod 703 is released from the compressed state and elastically recovers. At this time, the spring telescopic rod 703 moves downward with the U-shaped pressing block 710, and the vertical rod 711 at the top of the U-shaped pressing block 710 moves to the limit position along the vertical hole 712 at the bottom of the support tube 702. Since the vertical rod 711 is restricted in the vertical hole 712 and cannot continue to move with the U-shaped pressing block 710, the U-shaped pressing block 710 that continues to move downward moves in opposite directions from the vertical rod 711 When the cam 714 is in the state of being in the state of being in the state, the lower part of the vertical rod 711 is deflected upward with one end of the tilting rod 714 on the top of the U-shaped pressing block 710, and the other end of the tilting rod 714 is moved toward the inside of the U-shaped pressing block 710 with the connecting rod 715, so that the connecting rod 715 presses the movable block 717 downward, and during the sliding process between the adjusting groove 718 inside the movable block 717 and the upper part of the X-shaped shearing plate 720, the two ends of the upper part of the X-shaped shearing plate 720 move relatively, and at this time, the two ends of the lower part of the X-shaped shearing plate 720 also move relatively and shear off the root stem at the end of the duck pear;

[0061] S5, then start the positioning motor 708 to reverse and move the L-shaped rack 707, the support tube 702 and the spring telescopic rod 703 to reset, so that the U-shaped pressing block 710 rises and resets, and at the same time start the electric telescopic rod 801 to contract, so that the electric telescopic rod 801 and the Y-shaped pressing rod 803 are released from contact with the wedge block 725, and under the elastic recovery of the reset spring 723, the two connecting blocks 722 and the corresponding arc-shaped clamping plates 724 move away from each other to release the clamping of the duck pear, so that the duck pear slides into the discharge barrel 5, is discharged and transported to the next process.

[0062] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pear processing device for producing pear vinegar, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: The top of the support seat (1) is fixedly connected to a conveying bracket (2), the right end of the conveying bracket (2) is fixedly connected to a cone sleeve (3), the right end of the cone sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to an isolation cylinder (4), a discharge cylinder (5) is provided on the right side of the isolation cylinder (4), and a positioning bracket (6) is fixedly connected between the top of the isolation cylinder (4) and the top of the discharge cylinder (5); The interior of the positioning bracket (6) is movably connected to a positioning mechanism (7) that matches the isolation cylinder (4), and the interior of the isolation cylinder (4) is movably connected to an adjustment mechanism (8) that matches the positioning mechanism (7).

2. The pear processing device for producing pear vinegar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (7) comprises a waist-shaped groove (701), wherein the waist-shaped groove (701) is provided with two waist-shaped grooves (701), and the two waist-shaped grooves (701) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the positioning bracket (6); the interior of the waist-shaped groove (701) is slidably connected to a support tube (702); the interior of the support tube (702) is vertically slidably connected to a spring telescopic rod (703); and the upper part of the spring telescopic rod (703) is fixedly connected to a pin shaft (704); A trapezoidal adjustment plate (705) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning bracket (6), the upper parts of the two support tubes (702) are movably inserted in the middle position of the trapezoidal adjustment plate (705), and L-shaped grooves (706) are symmetrically opened on both sides of the trapezoidal adjustment plate (705), and the two L-shaped grooves (706) correspond to the two spring telescopic rods (703) one by one, and the upper parts of the spring telescopic rods (703) are slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding L-shaped grooves (706) through pins (704); The lower parts of the two support tubes (702) are fixedly connected with L-shaped racks (707), and the two L-shaped racks (707) are symmetrically arranged. A positioning motor (708) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the positioning bracket (6), and a circular gear (709) is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the positioning motor (708), and the two sides of the circular gear (709) are respectively meshed with the side walls of the two L-shaped racks (707); The bottom of the spring telescopic rod (703) passes through the support tube (702) and is fixedly connected to a U-shaped pressing block (710); a sink groove (726) is symmetrically provided on the top of the U-shaped pressing block (710); a vertical rod (711) is slidably connected inside the sink groove (726); a vertical hole (712) is symmetrically provided on the bottom of the support tube (702); the upper parts of the two vertical rods (711) are movably inserted into the inside of the two vertical holes (712) respectively; and a compression spring (713) is movably connected between the lower part of the vertical rod (711) and the inner wall of the sink groove (726); Both sides of the top of the U-shaped pressing block (710) are hinged with a tilting rod (714), the two tilting rods (714) correspond to the two vertical rods (711) one by one, one end of the tilting rod (714) is hinged to the surface of the corresponding vertical rod (711), and the other end of the tilting rod (714) is hinged to a connecting rod (715), a movable groove (716) is provided inside the U-shaped pressing block (710), and a movable block (717) is slidably connected inside the movable groove (716), and the bottoms of the two connecting rods (715) pass through the top of the U-shaped pressing block (710) and are fixedly connected to the top of the movable block (717); The movable block (717) is symmetrically provided with adjustment grooves (718) inside, the lower part of the U-shaped pressing block (710) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a cushion block (719), an X-shaped shear plate (720) is hinged between the two cushion blocks (719), and the two ends of the upper part of the X-shaped shear plate (720) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two adjustment grooves (718); A transverse groove (721) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the positioning bracket (6), and a connecting block (722) is symmetrically slidably connected inside the transverse groove (721), and a return spring (723) is movably connected between the upper parts of the two connecting blocks (722), and an arc-shaped clamping plate (724) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (722), and the two arc-shaped clamping plates (724) are arranged in a ring shape, and the two connecting blocks (722) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides with a wedge block (725) that cooperates with the adjustment mechanism (8).

3. The pear processing device for producing pear vinegar according to claim 2, characterized in that: Positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the waist-shaped groove (701), and positioning shaft rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the support tube (702), and the positioning shaft rods are slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding positioning grooves.

4. The pear processing device for producing pear vinegar according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cross bar is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the cross groove (721), the upper part of the connecting block (722) is slidably connected to the surface of the cross bar, and the return spring (723) is movably sleeved on the middle part of the cross bar.

5. The pear processing device for producing pear vinegar according to claim 4, characterized in that: Through slots are provided on both sides of the tilting rod (714), and hinge pins are slidably connected inside the through slots. One end of the tilting rod (714) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical rod (711) through the hinge pin, and the other end of the tilting rod (714) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting rod (715) through the hinge pin.

6. The pear processing device for producing pear vinegar according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (8) comprises an electric telescopic rod (801), the electric telescopic rod (801) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the isolation cylinder (4), the movable end of the electric telescopic rod (801) is fixedly connected to a push rod (802), and the right end of the push rod (802) is fixedly connected to a Y-shaped pressing rod (803) that cooperates with the adjusting mechanism (8); The bottom of the isolation cylinder (4) is symmetrically provided with a rectangular groove (804), and an isolation plate (805) is vertically slidably connected inside the rectangular groove (804). The two isolation plates (805) are staggered up and down. A strip groove (806) is provided in the middle of the isolation plate (805), and the isolation plate (805) is slidably connected to the surface of the push rod (802) through the strip groove (806). The inner wall of the strip groove (806) is symmetrically provided with an inclined groove (807). A movable pin (808) is fixedly connected to the surface of the push rod (802), and the movable pin (808) is slidably connected to the inside of the adjacent inclined groove (807).

7. The pear processing device for producing pear vinegar according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the isolation plate (805) is provided with a chamfer, and the inclined grooves (807) inside the two isolation plates (805) are arranged in a symmetrical manner.

8. A method for using a pear processing device for producing pear vinegar, characterized in that: Using a pear processing device for producing pear vinegar as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 comprises the following steps: S1. When in use, first start the conveying bracket (2) to convey the pear toward the isolation cylinder (4). At this time, the pear is restricted to the end position of the isolation plate (805) on the right side of the isolation. Then start the electric telescopic rod (801) to extend and move with the push rod (802). When the push rod (802) moves, the push rod (802) slides with the strip groove (806) inside the isolation plate (805) through the moving pin (808) on the surface, so that the isolation plate (805) on the right side of the isolation cylinder (4) moves down, while the isolation plate (805) on the left side of the isolation cylinder (4) rises. In this process, the limit of the pear on the rightmost side of the isolation cylinder (4) is released, and the pear on the left side of the isolation cylinder (4) can be limited and isolated at the same time; S2, at the same time, the movement of the push rod (802) causes the Y-shaped pressing rod (803) to move rightward, so that the Y-shaped pressing rod (803) is pressed against the side walls of the two wedge-shaped blocks (725). After the side walls of the wedge-shaped blocks (725) are pressed, the arc-shaped clamping plates (724) and the connecting blocks (722) move at the bottom of the positioning bracket (6). The two arc-shaped clamping plates (724) move relative to each other in a ring shape. At this time, the pears discharged from the isolation tube (4) fall between the two arc-shaped clamping plates (724) and are restricted; S3, then start the positioning motor (708), so that the positioning motor (708) drives the circular gear (709) to rotate, and the circular gear (709) and the two L-shaped racks (707) are meshed and driven. At this time, the two L-shaped racks (707) move in opposite directions and drive the corresponding support tubes (702) to slide inside the waist-shaped groove (701), and the support tube (702) drives the spring telescopic rod (703) to move synchronously during the translation process inside the positioning bracket (6). At this time, the spring telescopic rod (703) ) moves along the track of the L-shaped groove (706) on the surface of the trapezoidal adjustment plate (705), so that the spring telescopic rod (703) and the U-shaped pressing block (710) slide downward inside the corresponding support tube (702), so that the U-shaped pressing block (710) presses against the surface of the pear. In this process, since the two support tubes (702) move in opposite directions with the spring telescopic rod (703) in the downward movement, the two U-shaped pressing blocks (710) move in opposite directions along the surface of the pear; S4. When the U-shaped pressing block (710) moves to the end position of the pear and separates from the pear, the spring telescopic rod (703) is released from the compressed state and elastically recovers. At this time, the spring telescopic rod (703) moves downward with the U-shaped pressing block (710), and when the vertical rod (711) at the top of the U-shaped pressing block (710) moves to the limit position along the track of the vertical hole (712) at the bottom of the support tube (702), the vertical rod (711) is restricted inside the vertical hole (712) and cannot continue to move with the U-shaped pressing block (710), so that the U-shaped pressing block (710) that continues to move downward moves in opposite directions from the vertical rod (711). The lower part of the vertical rod (711) is in a state where one end of the tilting rod (714) on the top of the U-shaped pressing block (710) is deflected upward, and the other end of the tilting rod (714) is moved toward the inside of the U-shaped pressing block (710) with the connecting rod (715), so that the connecting rod (715) presses the movable block (717) downward, and during the sliding process between the adjusting groove (718) inside the movable block (717) and the upper part of the X-shaped shearing plate (720), the two ends of the upper part of the X-shaped shearing plate (720) move relative to each other, and at this time, the two ends of the lower part of the X-shaped shearing plate (720) also move relative to each other and shear off the root stem at the end of the pear; S5, then start the positioning motor (708) to reverse and move the L-shaped rack (707), the support tube (702) and the spring telescopic rod (703) to reset, so that the U-shaped pressing block (710) rises and resets, and at the same time start the electric telescopic rod (801) to contract, so that the electric telescopic rod (801) and the Y-shaped pressing rod (803) are released from contact with the wedge block (725), and under the elastic recovery of the reset spring (723), the two connecting blocks (722) and the corresponding arc-shaped clamping plates (724) move in opposite directions to release the clamping of the duck pear, so that the duck pear slides into the discharge barrel (5) to be discharged and transported to the next process.

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